河北省唐山市路北区2025-2026学年七年级上学期10月月考 (解析版)英语试卷

这是一份河北省唐山市路北区2025-2026学年七年级上学期10月月考 (解析版)英语试卷，共13页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
英语试题
第一部分听力（共四节，满分25分）
略
第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分25分）
第一节完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Dear Mike,
Gd t ___1___ frm yu! Tday I want t tell yu abut my life in China. I think yu will like t ___2___ it.
I study ___3___ a middle schl in Beijing. And my hme is ___4___ t Wu Jun’s. We ften d hmewrk tgether. He and I are in the ___5___ schl, but in different classes. I’m in Class 3 and he is in Class 5. Wu Jun likes Chinese, but it’s nt my cup f ___6___. His mm and dad teach Chinese in ur schl. Many students like ___7___ very much. My Chinese is nt gd, ___8___ they always help me with it. We bth live near the schl. Wu Jun and I walk t schl every ___9___. We listen t the teachers ___10___ because we are all ears in class. We always read bks in the schl library. And then we g hme.
I’m very happy t live in China. I hpe yu will cme here ne day.
Yurs truly,
Jack
1. A. getB. cmeC. learnD. hear
2. A. lk frB. think f
C. learn abutD. jump ver
3. A. inB. frC. withD. frm
4. A. gdB. clseC. hardD. kind
5. A. cleanB. sameC. smallD. famus
6. A. teaB. milkC. juiceD. cffee
7. A. usB. meC. himD. them
8. A. rB. sC. butD. after
9. A. secndB. hurC. dayD. minute
10. A. earlyB. warmly
C. quietlyD. carefully
【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文，为Jack写给Mike的信，介绍自己在中国的生活和学习情况，包括学校、朋友、课程和日常活动等。
【答案】1. D 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. B 6. A 7. D 8. B 9. C 10. D
【1题详解】
句意：很高兴收到你的来信！
get得到；cme来；learn学习；hear听到。固定搭配“hear frm”表示“收到某人的来信”，符合语境。故选D。
【2题详解】
句意：我想你会想了解我的生活。
lk fr寻找；think f想到；learn abut了解；jump ver跳过。根据上文“Tday I want t tell yu abut my life in China.”可知，此处是指了解他在中国的生活的情况。故选C。
【3题详解】
句意：我在北京的一所中学学习。
in在……里；fr为了；with和……一起；frm来自。根据“study…a middle schl”可知，此处是指在一所中学学习，in a middle schl“在一所中学”。故选A。
【4题详解】
句意：我家离Wu Jun家很近。
gd好的；clse近的；hard困难的；kind友好的。“clse t”表示“靠近”。故选B。
【5题详解】
句意：他和我在同一所学校，但在不同的班级。
clean干净的；same相同的；small小的；famus著名的。根据下文“but in different classes”可知，此处是指在同一所学校，但在不同的班级。故选B。
【6题详解】
句意：Wu Jun喜欢中文，但是它不是我的爱好。
tea茶；milk牛奶；juice果汁；cffee咖啡。固定短语“nt my cup f tea”表示“不是我的菜”。故选A。
【7题详解】
句意：许多学生非常喜欢他们。
us我们；me我；him他；them他们。根据上文“His mm and dad teach Chinese in ur schl.”可知，此处是学生喜欢吴军的父母，用them来指代。故选D。
【8题详解】
句意：我的中文不好，所以他们总是帮助我。
r或者；s因此；but但是；after在……之后。根据“My Chinese is nt gd,…they always help me with it.”可知，两句存在因果关系，前句是因，后句是果，应用s来连接句子。故选B。
【9题详解】
句意：Wu Jun和我每天步行上学。
secnd秒；hur小时；day天；minute分钟。“every day”是固定搭配，表示“每天”。故选C。
【10题详解】
句意：我们认真听老师讲课，因为我们上课时全神贯注。
early早；warmly热情地；quietly安静地；carefully仔细地。“all ears”强调专注听讲，“carefully”最贴合。故选D。
第二节短文填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内单词的正确形式。
Hell, everyne! My name is Wang Peng. I’m thirteen ___11___ (year) ld. This is a pht f ___12___ (we) basketball team. See the by ___13___ blue? It’s me! I am ___14___ (wear) my blue shrts and runners. The by beside ___15___ (I) is my gd friend Lin Ta. We are in the same class. He is tall ___16___ strng. He is gd at ___17___ (play) basketball. There’s als ___18___ girl n the team. Her name is Judy. She is my gd friend, ___19___. We usually play hard and run ___20___ (quick) t catch the ball. Wh is the man with ___21___ (glass)? He is the basketball teacher Mr Li. He ften ___22___ (say), “Yu can d it!” I want ___23___ (thank) Mr Li. He is kind and ___24___ (help). I think he is the ___25___ (gd) basketball teacher! We lve basketball s much. We are a great team tgether!
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了王鹏和他的篮球队成员以及篮球老师的故事。
【答案】11. years
12. ur 13. in
14. wearing
15. me 16. and
17. playing
18. a 19. t
20. quickly
21. glasses
22. says 23. t thank
24. helpful
25. best
【11题详解】
句意：我十三岁了。“thirteen”后接可数名词复数，“year”的复数是“years”。故填years。
【12题详解】
句意：这是我们篮球队的一张照片。修饰名词“basketball team”要用形容词性物主代词，“we”的形容词性物主代词是“ur”。故填ur。
【13题详解】
句意：看到那个穿蓝色衣服的男孩了吗？“in+颜色”表示“穿着……颜色的衣服”，是固定用法。故填in。
【14题详解】
句意：我正穿着我的蓝色短裤和运动鞋。根据“am”可知此处用现在进行时，其结构为“be+现在分词”，“wear”的现在分词是“wearing”。故填wearing。
【15题详解】
句意：在我旁边的男孩是我的好朋友林涛。“beside”是介词，后接人称代词宾格，“I”的宾格是“me”。故填me。
【16题详解】
句意：他又高又壮。“tall”和“strng”是并列关系，用连词“and”连接。故填and。
【17题详解】
句意：他擅长打篮球。“be gd at ding sth.”是固定搭配，表示“擅长做某事”，“play”的动名词是“playing”。故填playing。
【18题详解】
句意：队里还有一个女孩。“girl”是可数名词单数，且以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词“a”修饰。故填a。
【19题详解】
句意：她也是我的好朋友。用于肯定句句末，表示“也”用“t”。故填t。
【20题详解】
句意：我们通常努力打球，并且快速奔跑去接球。修饰动词“run”要用副词，“quick”的副词是“quickly”。故填quickly。
【21题详解】
句意：那个戴眼镜的男士是谁？“glass”表示“眼镜”时常用复数“glasses”。故填glasses。
【22题详解】
句意：他经常说：“你能做到！”主语“He”是第三人称单数，一般现在时中谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，“say”的第三人称单数是“says”。故填says。
【23题详解】
句意：我想要感谢李老师。“want t d sth.”是固定用法，表示“想要做某事”。故填t thank。
【24题详解】
句意：他很善良且乐于助人。“and”连接并列成分，“kind”是形容词，此处也用形容词，“help”的形容词是“helpful”。故填helpful。
【25题详解】
句意：我认为他是最好的篮球老师！根据“the”可知此处用形容词最高级，“gd”的最高级是“best”。故填best。
第三部分阅读（共两节，满分30分）
第一节阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
A
Welcme t ur schl! It’s nt big but very clean and beautiful. Let me shw yu arund.
Teaching Building
In the middle f the schl stands ur teaching building. It’s a fur-strey building. Our classrms are n the secnd and third flrs. We study English, math and ther subjects here. But we have ur science lessns in the lab building.
Library
Next t the teaching building is the library. It’s between the science lab and the teachers’ ffice. There are lts f bks in it. Smetimes we have ur reading lessns there. We ften brrw bks and read newspapers after class.
Playgrund
Behind the teaching building is ur playgrund. It’s a very large and happy place. We nt nly d mrning exercises but als play sprts after class. Smetimes we have PE lessns n it.
Every place in my schl is useful and beautiful. We lve ur schl because it is like ur secnd hme. Schl is a building which has fur walls with tmrrw inside.
26. Where are the classrms?
A. On the first flr.B. On the secnd and third flrs.
C. On the furth flr.D. On the furth and fifth flrs.
27. What can we knw abut the schl?
A. The library is next t the classrm.
B. Students have science lessns in the teaching building.
C. Students can nly brrw bks frm the library.
D. Students have a gd time n the playgrund.
28. What des “secnd hme” mean in the last paragraph?
A. Students live there.B. There are many rms.
C. Students feel warm.D. Teachers are strict (严格的).
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了学校的教学楼、图书馆和操场等设施及其功能。
【答案】26. B 27. D 28. C
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Our classrms are n the secnd and third flrs.”可知，教室位于二楼和三楼。故选B。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Behind the teaching building is ur playgrund. It’s a very large and happy place.”可知，操场很大，是一个快乐的地方。也就是学生们在操场上玩得开心。故选D。
【28题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“Every place in my schl is useful and beautiful. We lve ur schl because it is like ur secnd hme.”可知，学校的每个地方都有用且漂亮，我们爱我们的学校，它就如同第二个家一样，由此可知，学生们在学校感到温暖。故选C。
B
In China, ht pt is very ppular. It’s nt nly a cmmn (普通的) meal, but als a gd way fr families and friends t get tgether and have a gd time.
Ht pt usually needs a big pt f biling sup. Then, peple can put many things in it as they like, such as beef, chicken, fish, cabbages, mushrms, ptates, eggs, tfu, ndles and s n. Peple in China lve ht pt all year rund. It keeps the bdy warm in winter. Even n ht summer days, many peple still lve the delicius taste f ht pt.
Ht pt can be different acrss China. Chngqing is famus fr its spicy (辛辣的) red sup. But in Guangdng, the ht pt is nt spicy. The mild taste shws anther side f Chinese fd culture.
S, ht pt is mre than just fd. It’s a part f Chinese culture.
29. Which fd is NOT usually in a ht pt?
A. Rice.B. Beef.
C. Ndles.D. Mushrms.
30. Why d many peple lve ht pt in summer?
A. Because the sup is cld.
B. Because it makes peple feel cl.
C. Because it has a wnderful taste.
D. Because there are n ther fds t eat.
31. Which is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. Ht pt is nly a cmmn meal in China.
B. Peple in China dn’t like ht pt in winter.
C. Peple in Guangdng lve spicy ht pt a lt.
D. Ht pt is an imprtant part f Chinese culture.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了火锅在中国的流行及其文化意义。
【答案】29. A 30. C 31. D
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第二段“peple can put many things in it as they like, such as beef, chicken, fish, cabbages, mushrms, ptates, eggs, tfu, ndles and s n.”可知，人们可以放入自己喜欢的食材，如牛肉、鸡肉、鱼、卷心菜、蘑菇、土豆、鸡蛋、豆腐、面条等，未提到“米饭”。故选A。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Even n ht summer days, many peple still lve the delicius taste f ht pt.”可知，人们喜欢火锅是因为其美味。故选C。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“S, ht pt is mre than just fd. It’s a part f Chinese culture.”可知，火锅是中国文化的重要组成部分。故选D。
C
Our wrld is full f different cultures! Every cuntry has its wn special custms (习俗).
First, peple in different cuntries have different ways f greeting each ther. In Japan, peple usually bw t greet thers and shw respect (尊重). In France and Italy, peple ften kiss n the cheeks. In France, they kiss 2—5 times in different places. In Italy, they usually kiss twice, right cheek first, then left.
Secnd, there are many differences in eating habits. Chinese peple eat rice, ndles, vegetables and meat while Western peple lve bread, milk, salad and steak. Peple in many Western cuntries usually eat with a knife and frk, but Chinese eat with chpsticks (筷子). Indians even use their hands t eat! In China, if yur guests have n fd n their plates, it’s plite t put fd n their plates. In Canada, yu pass fd t guests, but yu dn’t usually put fd n their plates.
It’s imprtant fr peple t respect different cultural custms. That will help peple frm all cuntries understand each ther well and live happily tgether.
32. Hw many times d peple usually kiss n the cheeks in Italy?
A. Once.B. Twice.C. 2—5 times.D. 5 times.
33. What can we learn frm Paragraph 3?
A. Western peple like bread, milk and steak.
B. Chinese peple nly eat rice and ndles.
C. Mst peple arund the wrld eat with a knife and frk.
D. Indians lve t eat with chpsticks like Chinese peple.
34. What des the wrd “plite” prbably mean?
A. 友好的B. 适时的C. 礼貌的D. 恭敬的
35. What is the main idea f the passage?
A. Every cuntry has its different custms.
B. Different cuntries have different greeting ways.
C. There are many differences in eating habits.
D. The wrld has different cultures and we shuld respect them.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了不同国家的文化习俗差异，包括问候方式和饮食习惯，并强调尊重文化差异的重要性。
【答案】32. B 33. A 34. C 35. D
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第2段“In Italy, they usually kiss twice, right cheek first, then left.”可知，意大利人通常亲吻脸颊两次。故选B。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第3段“Chinese peple eat rice, ndles, vegetables and meat while Western peple lve bread, milk, salad and steak.”可知，西方人喜欢面包、牛奶和牛排。故选A。
【34题详解】
词句猜测题。根据文章第3段“In China, if yur guests have n fd n their plates, it’s plite t put fd n their plates.”可知，给客人夹菜是礼貌的，“plite”在此语境中意为“礼貌的”。故选C。
【35题详解】
主旨大意题。全文通过对比不同国家的问候和饮食习惯，结合最后一段“It’s imprtant t respect different cultural custms…”可知，文章主旨是世界文化多样且应被尊重。故选D。
第二节阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。
D peple like the same clr? Of curse nt. Why? Because different peple have different ideas. Black is ne f the ppular clrs. Peple like it because it makes peple lk thinner. White is a clean clr, but it is easy t get dirty. Blue is the clur f the sky and the sea. It ften makes peple feel cl. Green is a gd clr fr ur eyes. After ding hmewrk fr a lng time, yu can watch smething green. Yellw is a lvely clr, but if yu are in a yellw rm fr a lng time, yu may get angry easily.
Clrs are nt nly clrs, they can tell much mre. In English, when yu have s many falls that yur legs can be “black and blue” all ver. When yu are yung, yu can say yu are “in the green”. If yu are sad, yu “feel blue”. If yu are angry, yu can say yu “see red”. When yu find a big dg standing n yur way, dn’t be “yellw”!
Clrs are really interesting.
36. Why d peple lve different clrs?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
37. Which clr is easy t get dirty?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
38. Hw may yu feel if yu stay in a yellw rm fr a lng time?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
39. When yu’re angry, hw can yu express yur feeling by using a clur?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
40. What clur d yu like? Why?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了不同颜色的特点及其在英语中的象征意义。
【答案】36. Because different peple have different ideas./Different peple have different ideas
37. White./White is easy t get dirty. 38. I may get angry easily.
39. I/We can say “I/we see red”.
40. I like green best. Because it’s gd fr ur eyes and makes me feel peaceful.
【36题详解】
根据文章第1段“D peple like the same clr? Of curse nt. Why? Because different peple have different ideas.”可知，人们喜欢不同颜色的原因是想法不同。故填Because different peple have different ideas./Different peple have different ideas
【37题详解】
根据文章第1段“White is a clean clr, but it is easy t get dirty.”可知，白色容易脏。故填White./White is easy t get dirty.
【38题详解】
根据文章第1段“Yellw is a lvely clr, but if yu are in a yellw rm fr a lng time, yu may get angry easily.”可知，长时间待在黄色房间可能会让人容易生气。故填I may get angry easily.
【39题详解】
根据文章第2段“If yu are angry, yu can say yu ‘see red’.”可知，生气时可以用“see red”表达情绪。故填I/We can say “I/we see red”.
【40题详解】
开放性作答，结合实际，言之有理即可。参考答案为I like green best. Because it’s gd fr ur eyes and makes me feel peaceful.
第四部分情景交际（满分10分）
补全对话（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）
根据下面对话中的情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
Mary: Gd mrning!
Tny: Gd mrning!
Mary: My name is Mary. ___41___
Tny: I’m Tny. Welcme t my schl.
Mary: Yur schl is s beautiful! Can yu tell me smething abut it?
Tny: ___42___
Mary: Hw many classes d yu have in the mrning?
Tny: We have fur classes in the mrning.
Mary: ___43___
Tny: My favurite subject is science.
Mary: ___44___
Tny: Because it is useful, and it can help me a lt in my life.
Mary: I dn’t knw hw t learn it well.
Tny: Dn’t wrry. I can help yu.
Mary: ___45___
Tny: Yu’re welcme.
【语篇解读】对话是Mary和Tny之间的对话，主要内容是Mary向Tny询问学校情况、课程安排以及Tny最喜欢的科目。
【答案】41. What’s yur name?
42. Sure/Certainly/Of curse!
43. What is yur favurite subject?
44. Why d yu like science?
45. Thanks./Thank yu./Thank yu very much./Thanks a lt.
【41题详解】
根据“My name is Mary.”和“I’m Tny.”可推知，Mary在介绍自己后询问对方的名字。故填What’s yur name?
【42题详解】
根据“Can yu tell me smething abut it?”以及后文可推知，Tny应回答可以。故填Sure/Certainly/Of curse!
【43题详解】
根据“My favurite subject is science.”可推知，Mary询问了Tny最喜欢的科目。故填What’s yur favurite subject?
【44题详解】
根据“Because it is useful, and it can help me a lt in my life.”可推知，Mary询问Tny喜欢科学的原因。故填Why d yu like science?
【45题详解】
根据“Yu’re welcme.”可推知，Mary对Tny的帮助表示感谢。故填Thanks./Thank yu./Thank yu very much./Thanks a lt.
第五部分写作（满分10分）
书面表达
46. 英语，是打开世界的钥匙，是连接文化的桥梁，是走向未来的通行证。假设你是张华，你校正在开展以“English Learning”为主题的写作比赛。请你用英语写一篇短文，介绍你的英语学习之旅。内容需包括以下要点：
（1）Hw d yu like English?
（2）What’s yur biggest challenge (最大的挑战) when learning English?
（3）What will yu d t deal with the challenge (应对挑战) ?
要求：
1. 包含提示所有内容，可适当增加细节；
2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名；
3. 词数60个左右。（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
English is the key t the wrld. I think English is
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【答案】例文
English is the key t the wrld. I think English is very interesting and useful. It helps me knw mre abut different cultures.
My biggest challenge when learning English is speaking. I’m always afraid f making mistakes, s I dn’t dare t speak in public.
T deal with this challenge, I plan t jin an English club. There, I can practice speaking with thers. Als, I’ll try t talk with my classmates in English as much as pssible.