2025-2026学年山东省青岛市城阳区第六中学八年级上学期第一次月考英语试题

这是一份2025-2026学年山东省青岛市城阳区第六中学八年级上学期第一次月考英语试题，共19页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完形填空，阅读理解，单词拼写，短文填空，任务型阅读，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、单项选择
1．The jurney t the park ________ abut three hurs by bus. The students felt very _________ .
A．spent, bredB．tk, bredC．spent, bringD．tk, bring
2．—Did yu buy anything n yur vacatin?
—Yes, I bught ________ fr my parents.
A．smething interestingB．nthing interesting
C．interesting smethingD．interesting nthing
3．—Tm bught me a big birthday cake. It was a big ________ fr me.
—Yeah, we were all ________ at it at the party.
A．surprise; surprisedB．surprising; surprised
C．surprised; surprisingD．surprise; surprise
4．We aren’t ready ________ the match, while they get everything ready ________ it.
A．fr; t playB．at; playingC．with; t playD．t; playing
5．The teacher asked the students t _________ their ideas abut the new mnitr with each ther.
A．shareB．tellC．sayD．speak
6．—Paul, wh did yu ________ bike frm?
—My friend. He ________ it t me yesterday.
A．brrw; brrwedB．lend; lent
C．brrw; lentD．lend; brrwed
7．—Culd yu please help me ________ the picture n the wall?
—Of curse. Let me help yu.
A．hang nB．hang utC．hang upD．hang ver
8．—Where is Lucy? I can’t find her anywhere.
—I’m nt sure. She is ________ in the hall.
A．alreadyB．insteadC．perhapsD．hardly
9．Grandparents grw flwers_______ the balcny.
A．tB．atC．nD．fr
10．—Mm, ________ I invite my friends t a party?
—Srry, yu ________. Yu have a test n Mnday.
A．culd; culdn’tB．can; needn’tC．culd; can’tD．can; dn’t have t
二、完形填空
阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Many peple d nt like t stay at hme during hlidays. They want t g ut t try smething 11 . Peple frm the cuntryside cme t the 12 while peple frm thse large twns g t the cuntryside fr hlidays. During the hlidays, trains and planes are all very 13 and it is hard t get tickets. S many peple wuld like t take cars r buses fr travelling.
Last May Day, my family 14 t the cuntry fr a hliday. My mther cked sme delicius fd by 15 and put them in the picnic bxes the night befre. The next mrning, my father drve the car. There was t much traffic n the rad, s we had t mve very 16 . It tk us abut three hurs t g ut f the city and ne mre hur t 17 the place. Then we came t a beautiful hill. We thught it was a gd place fr a picnic, s we 18 and tk sme fd ut f the car. We sat dwn and began t eat. Suddenly, a strng wind blew and sn it started t rain 19 . We had t run back t ur car.
We felt tired and hungry, 20 we had ur picnic in the car. My little brther was very naughty. He made a mess f the car. Then my father drve us back hme quickly. What a terrible hliday!
11．A．bringB．imprtantC．differentD．difficult
12．A．cityB．villageC．seaD．muntain
13．A．cheapB．expensiveC．freeD．busy
14．A．decidedB．drveC．triedD．waited
15．A．himselfB．herselfC．myselfD．yurself
16．A．quicklyB．heavilyC．slwlyD．easily
17．A．get tB．get nC．get ffD．get up
18．A．drveB．dancedC．mvedD．stpped
19．A．heavyB．hardC．hardlyD．specially
20．A．andB．butC．sD．because
三、阅读理解
21．Which place is perfect fr kids and families t learn and play tgether?
A．Hands-n Art.B．Mirrr Wnderland.
C．Tunnel f Light.D．The Histry Museum.
22．Where is Mirrr Wnderland?
A．On the tp f the hill.B．By the river.
C．At the ft f the hill.D．In a wden huse.
23．What can we knw abut the Histry Museum?
A．It is a mdern building.B．It tells peple abut histry.
C．It lets peple tuch the artwrk.D．It shws new things and artwrks.
24．If 14-year-ld Wendy and her parents plan t g t this festival, hw much shuld they pay?
A．¥150.B．¥200.C．¥250.D．¥350.
25．Wh is the text written fr?
A．Singers.B．Travelers.C．Scientists.D．Sprtsmen.
I live in a small apartment in the city center—it’s my “sweet hme” because it’s full f family lve. Every mrning, Mm makes breakfast in the kitchen, and the smell f bread wakes me up.
The apartment has three rms: a living rm, a bedrm and a study. My favrite is the study—it has a desk, a bkshelf with my strybks, and a windw facing the cmmunity park. I d hmewrk there every afternn, and smetimes read by the windw when the sun is warm. Every evening, we gather in the living rm: Mm cks, Dad watches TV, and my sister plays with tys. After dinner, we talk abut ur day—Dad ften tells funny stries.
My bedrm has a small balcny. I hang my unifrm there t dry, and sit there t feel the cl wind in summer evenings. On the wall, there are sccer psters and paper-cuts my sister made. Our cmmunity is nice: there’s a small park nearby, and last week a wrker helped me fix my brken bike. My sister and I ften buy lllipps frm the small shp nearby.
Hme isn’t abut being big. Fr me, it’s where my family is—and that’s why I lve this apartment.
26．Why des the writer call the apartment “sweet hme”?
A．It’s large and beautiful.B．It’s in the city center.
C．It’s full f family lve.D．It has a big study.
27．What des the writer usually d in the study?
A．Des hmewrk and reads bks.B．Watches TV with Dad.
C．Plays with sister’s tys.D．Helps Mm ck.
28．Which is TRUE abut the cmmunity?
A．There’s n park nearby.B．Wrkers are helpful.
C．There’s a big supermarket.D．The writer has n friends there.
29．What’s the main idea f the passage?
A．The apartment is in the city center.B．The writer lves his family and apartment.
C．The cmmunity is big and lively.D．The writer’s favrite rm is the study.
30．The cmmunity park faces _________.
A．the studyB．the living rmC．the bedrmD．the bathrm
根据短文内容，将下面方框内的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。
The Lantern Festival is an imprtant festival in China. It has been arund fr mre than 2,000 years since the Han Dynasty. 31 It als means the end f the Spring Festival celebratins.
Peple celebrate the festival in many ways. And the lantern shw is the mst imprtant part f the festival. On the night f the festival, many lanterns are hung in the streets and parks. 32 They really lk beautiful. Peple ften g ut and watch the lantern shws with their family and friends. Lantern riddle games (猜灯谜) are als deeply lved by peple. Riddles are written n clrful lanterns. 33
Tangyuan is the traditinal fd f the Lantern Festival. It can have many different fillings (馅料) and tastes. Tangyuan is delicius in the shape f a rund ball. 34 On the ther hand, the shape f tangyuan means family reunin (团圆).
35 In the daytime, peple can enjy the perfrmances such as a dragn lantern dance, a lin dance, a Yang ge dance and beating drums. At night, except fr the beautiful lanterns, firewrks (烟花) shws are als ppular. Sme lcal gvernments usually rganize a firewrks party.
Peple enjy themselves during the Lantern Festival.
A．Different kinds f shws are everywhere all day during the Lantern Festival.
B．It is celebrated n the 15th day f the first lunar mnth.
C．Parents ften take their children t the parks.
D．These lanterns light up the night during the festival.
E．On the ne hand, peple eat tangyuan fr gd luck.
F．If smene gets the right answer, he r she will get a gift.
四、单词拼写
36．We’ll wait fr yu at the schl gate (直到) yu finish yur after-schl class.
37．We shuld (珍惜) every mment we spend with ur parents.
38．Children, dn’t frget t bring yur (护照).
39．My grandpa is (frget), he never remembers t clse the dr when he leaves hme.
40．I like eating fruit, (尤其) apples and bananas.
41．“ (旅行) t the West” is (熟悉) t ur Chinese students.
42．I think yu can find that place (easy).
43．Thrugh the (导游) wrds, I knew a lt abut the temple.
44．Yur (arrive) makes us surprised.
五、短文填空
My sister finished high schl tw weeks ag. As a special gift, ur parents tk us t India. Last weekend was 45 (interest) but scary.
We went camping in a small village in India. First, we tk a lng bus ride t a lake in the cuntryside. There we put 46 ur tents and made a fire t keep us warm and ck fd n. On the first night, we just sat under the mn and tld each ther 47 (stry), eating the fd happily. But I was s tired 48 I went t sleep early.
The next mrning, my sister and I 49 (get) a terrible surprise. When we lked ut f ur tent, we saw a big snake 50 (sleep) near the fire. I was t scared t mve. We shuted t ur parents 51 (let) them knw abut the danger. My dad started t jump up and dwn in 52 (they) tent. This wke the snake up and it mved int the frest. My dad tld me that snakes dn’t have ears 53 they can feel things mving. He als tld me it was imprtant nt 54 (g) near a snake. This was a very useful lessn fr me.
六、任务型阅读
When summer ends and autumn cmes, green leaves turn red, yellw r range. This isn’t an accident —it’s hw plants get ready fr winter.
Leaves are green in spring and summer because f chlrphyll (叶绿素), a special chemical. Chlrphyll helps plants “eat” sunlight t grw. But it desn’t like cld weather. When days get shrter and clder in autumn, plants stp making new chlrphyll. The ld chlrphyll breaks dwn, s the green clr fades. Yu might ntice this happens faster n windy r rainy days, as bad weather speeds up the breakdwn.
The bright red, yellw and range clrs were there all alng— hidden under the green! Fr example, cartene (胡萝卜素) (the chemical that makes carrts range) is in leaves t. When chlrphyll fades, cartene makes leaves lk yellw r range. Red cmes frm anthcyanin (花青素), a chemical plants make mre f when it’s cl and sunny. Sme trees, like maples, have lts f anthcyanin, s their leaves turn bright red every autumn.
When leaves lse all clr, they fall ff. This helps trees save energy in winter, when there’s nt enugh sunlight r water. If leaves stayed n, trees wuld have t spend energy keeping them alive. After leaves fall, they slwly break dwn in the sil and becme fd fr the tree—like a natural fertilizer (肥料).
Next time yu see clrful autumn leaves, yu’ll knw they’re nt just pretty. They’re a smart way plants prepare fr the cld, and a sign that nature is getting ready fr winter’s rest.
55．Why are leaves green in summer?

56．The days get and in autumn than thse in summer. (根据文中意思填空)
57．What des “eat” mean in Chinese in paragraph 2? (猜词义)
58．What d fallen leaves turn int fr the tree?
A．New chlrphyll.B．Natural fertilizer.
C．Fresh sunlight.D．Cld-resistant fd.
59．What will yu knw when yu see clrful autumn leaves?

Hw D Bees Help Plants Grw?
Bees are small but super imprtant insects in nature. Yu ften see them flying arund bright flwers in spring and summer, but d yu really knw what they’re ding? Bees dn’t just fly arund fr fun—they’re lking fr fd, and in the prcess, they help plants grw and make delicius fruits t!
Bees lve the sweet nectar inside flwers—it’s their main surce (来源) f energy fr flying and wrking. When a bee lands n a flwer t drink this nectar, tiny yellw pllen (花粉) sticks t its fuzzy (毛茸茸) legs and bdy. This pllen is nt just “dirt”—it’s what plants need t make seeds (种子). Then, when the bee flies t anther flwer f the same kind, like a cherry blssm r a strawberry flwer, sme f the pllen falls ff its bdy nt the new flwer. This step is called pllinatin, and withut it, mst plants can’t prduce seeds r grw fruits—we wuldn’t have apples, strawberries, r even sme vegetables withut this help frm bees!
Plants and bees help each ther: bees get nectar and pllen t live, and plants get their pllen mved t make new seeds. But these days, sme bees are getting fewer because f air pllutin, fewer flwers in cities, and harmful chemicals. T help them, we can plant mre flwers in ur yards r schl gardens, r even leave a small bwl f clean water ut fr bees n ht days. These simple things let bees have enugh fd and water, s they can keep helping plants grw.
60．Why are bees flying arund bright flwers in spring and summer?

61．根据文中内容填空: Withut , mst plants can’t prduce seeds r grw fruits.
62．Can plants and bees help each ther? Hw d they help each ther?

63．翻译文中斜线句子: Bees lve the sweet nectar inside flwers—it’s their main surce (来源) f energy fr flying and wrking.

64．Hw can we help bees?

七、书面表达
65．父母是世界上最爱我们的人。作为中学生，我们可以做一些力所能及的事情关爱父母，营造了良好的家庭氛围。根据下列要求，联系实际，写一篇文章。写作提示：
1. 陪父母聊天，分享自己的校园趣事，和父母一起锻炼，旅行；
2. 帮父母做一些力所能及的家务活；
3. 最后发出感慨：家对你的意义是什么?
写作要求：
1. 内容必须包含所有信息；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 文中不得透露个人信息；
4. 词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
As we all knw, ur parents lve us mre than anyne else in the wrld.
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EARTH ART FESTIVAL
This year’s Earth Art Festival is like a party fr art fans and nature lvers. Cme and jin us fr yur hliday!
Abut places t visit.
Hands-n Art
Peple cme t this place t play and have fun. It is perfect fr kids and families if they want t learn and play tgether. Tuch (触摸) the artwrk and enjy the surprising feeling.
> Mirrr Wnderland (镜仙境)
Artwrks in this place make peple think abut happiness. It’s a nice place fr grwn-ups t visit and quietly lk back n their childhd. It is at the ft f the hill.> Tunnel (隧道) f Light
It is n the tp f the hill. Yu can see hw nature and art cme tgether here. This place is als perfect fr climbing lvers. Remember t return t the ft f the hill befre 5 pm.> The Histry Museum
The museum is an ancient wden (木质的) huse. The ld things and artwrks n shw help visitrs learn abut histry. Please dn’t tuch things.
Price fr the festival
¥100 fr grwn-ups; half price fr children.
* It desn’t cver csts like fd, bat rides and ther things.
Places t Live
Camping is welcme, and a mre cmfrtable ne is t stay at a htel by the river.
《山东省青岛市城阳区第六中学2025-2026学年八年级上学期第一次月考英语试题》参考答案
1．B
【详解】句意：乘公交车去公园的旅程花费了大约三个小时。学生们感觉非常无聊。
考查动词辨析和形容词辨析。spent花费，主语一般是人；tk花费，主语一般是物；bred无聊的；bring让人感觉无聊的。第一空，根据“The jurney t the park”可知，主语是旅程，用tk；第二空，根据“The students”可知，此处描述人的感觉，用bred。故选B。
2．A
【详解】句意：——你度假时买东西了吗？——是的，我给父母买了些有趣的东西。
考查不定代词。smething某样东西；nthing没什么东西。形容词修饰不定代词时需后置；根据“Yes”可知，是买了一些东西。故选A。
3．A
【详解】句意：——汤姆给我买了一个大生日蛋糕。这对我来说是一个大惊喜。——是的，我们在聚会上都感到很惊讶。
考查surprise和surprised用法。surprise惊喜，名词；surprised感到惊讶的，形容词，修饰人；surprising令人惊讶的，形容词，修饰物。根据“a big”可知，第一个空应填名词surprise，表示一个大惊喜；根据“we were all ... at it”可知，第二个空用形容词surprised，作表语，修饰人，表示我们都感到很惊讶，be surprised at“对……感到惊讶”。故选A。
4．A
【详解】句意：我们还没为比赛做好准备，而他们已经为比赛做好了一切准备（准备好去进行比赛了）。
考查短语“be ready fr...”和“get ready t d sth”的用法辨析。fr（为了；对于）；t play（去玩）；at（在……方面；在……地点）；playing（玩，是play的动名词形式）；with（和…… 一起；用……）；t（到；向）。根据“be ready fr + 名词（为…… 做好准备）”以及“get ready t d sth（准备好做某事）” 的固定用法，第一空后是“the match”（名词），用“fr”；第二空后“it”指代“the match”，需要用“t play”体现“准备好去进行比赛”。故选A。
5．A
【详解】句意：老师让学生们互相分享关于新班长的看法。
考查动词辨析。share分享；tell告诉；say说；speak会讲（某种语言）。根据“their ideas”以及“with each ther”可知，此处强调相互性，表示互相分享关于新班长的看法。故选A。
6．C
【详解】句意：—— 保罗，你从谁那里借的自行车？—— 我的朋友。他昨天把车借给我了。
考查动词辨析与动词时态。brrw借入，常用搭配为“brrw sth frm sb”；lend借出，常用搭配为“lend sth t sb”。第一空根据“frm”可知是“借入”，且前面有助动词did，用动词原形brrw；第二空根据“t”可知是“借出”，且时间状语为“yesterday”，需用一般过去时lent，故选C。
7．C
【详解】句意：——你能帮我把这幅画挂在墙上吗？——当然可以。让我来帮你。
考查动词短语。hang n坚持；hang ut闲逛；hang up悬挂；hang ver威胁。根据“the picture n the wall”可知，此处应表达“把画挂起来”的意思，“hang up”符合语境。故选C。
8．C
【详解】句意：——Lucy在哪里？我到处都找不到她。——我不确定。她可能在礼堂。
考查副词辨析。already已经；instead代替；perhaps可能，也许；hardly几乎不。根据“I’m nt sure.”可知，我不确定，所以她可能是在礼堂。故选C。
9．C
【详解】句意：祖父母在阳台上种花。
考查介词辨析。t到……；at在（某地）；n在……上面；fr为了。根据语境可知，此处表达的是在阳台上种花，“在阳台上”常用“n the balcny”来表达，所以应该用介词n。故选C。
10．C
【详解】句意：——妈妈，我可以邀请我的朋友来参加聚会吗？——对不起，你不能。你星期一有考试。
考查情态动词。culd能，是can的过去式，可以表示请求，比can语气更委婉；culdn’t不能；can’t不能；needn’t不需要；dn’t have t没必要。第一个空表示请求，用can或culd；根据“Srry, yu Yu have a test n Mnday.”可知，第二个空是否定回答，表示“不能”用can’t。故选C。
11．C 12．A 13．D 14．B 15．B 16．C 17．A 18．D 19．B 20．C
【导语】本文讲述了作者一家去乡村度假遇到的一系列“糟糕”的事。
11．他们想要出去尝试一些不同的东西。
bring无聊的；imprtant重要的；different不同的；difficult困难的。根据上文“Many peple d nt like t stay at hme n hlidays.”可推知，空处表示“尝试一些不同的东西”。故选C。
12．句意：所以农村的人来到城市，大城市的人来到乡村度假。
city城市；village乡村；sea大海；muntain山。根据前文“peple frm the cuntryside cme t the city”，可知空处表示相反的含义，即大城市的人来到乡村度假。故选A。
13．句意：在假期，火车和飞机都很忙，很难买到票。
cheap便宜的；expensive昂贵的；free自由的；busy忙碌的。根据下文“it is hard t get tickets”可推知，火车和飞机都很忙。故选D。
14．句意：去年五一，我们全家驾车去乡村度假。
decided决定；drve驾驶；tried尝试；waited等待。根据“The next mrning, my father drve the car. ”可知，是驾车去旅游。故选B。
15．句意：我妈妈自己做了一些美味的食物，并在前一天晚上把它们放在野餐盒里。
himself他自己；herself她自己；myself我自己；yurself你自己。反身代词需与主语“my mther”一致。故选B。
16．句意：路上的车辆太多了，所以我们不得不走得很慢。
quickly迅速地；heavily沉重地；slwly缓慢地；easily容易地。根据上文“There was t much traffic n the rad”可推知，空处表示“很慢”。故选C。
17．句意：我们花了大约三个小时出了城，又花了一个多小时到达那个地方。
get t到达；get n友好相处；get ff离开；get up起床。根据空后“the place”可知空处表示“到达”。故选A。
18．句意：我们认为这是一个野餐的好地方，所以我们停下来从车里拿了一些食物。
drve驾驶；danced跳舞；mved搬家；stpped停止。根据“tk sme fd ut f the car.”可知，是停下车野餐。故选D。
19．句意：突然，刮起了大风，很快就下起了大雨。
heavy重的；hard猛烈地；hardly几乎不；specially特别地。根据下文“We had t run back t ur car.”可推知，雨下得很大，hard作副词，可表示“猛烈地”。故选B。
20．句意：我们感到又累又饿，所以我们在车里野餐。
and和；but但是；s所以；because因为。前后为因果关系，前因后果，用s引导。故选C。
21．A 22．C 23．B 24．C 25．B
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了2025年12月20日至2026年2月19日举办的“地球艺术节”，包括适合参观的地点（互动艺术区、镜仙境、光之隧道、历史博物馆）、节日票价以及住宿方式等。
21．细节理解题。根据“Hands-n Art”部分“Peple cme t this place t play and have fun. It is perfect fr kids and families if they want t learn and play tgether.”可知，适合孩子和家庭一起学习玩耍的地方是Hands-n Art。故选A。
22．细节理解题。根据“Mirrr Wnderland (镜仙境)”部分“It is at the ft f the hill.”可知，镜仙境在山脚下。故选C。
23．细节理解题。根据“The Histry Museum”部分“The ld things and artwrks n shw help visitrs learn abut histry.”可知，历史博物馆能告诉人们历史相关内容。故选B。
24．细节理解题。根据“¥100 fr grwn-ups; half price fr children.”可知，成人100元；儿童半价，故14岁的温迪费用为100÷2=50元，其父母（2 位成人）费用为100×2=200 元，总费用为200+50=250元。故选C。
25．推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章围绕“地球艺术节”展开，介绍了参观地点、票价、住宿等旅行相关信息，核心是邀请人们参与该节日活动，故可推测出，这篇文章是写给旅行者的。故选B。
26．C 27．A 28．B 29．B 30．A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者通过描述自己在市中心小公寓的生活，表达了对充满家庭关爱的家的热爱。
26．细节理解题。根据文章第1段“it’s my ‘sweet hme’ because it’s full f family lve.”可知，作者称公寓为“甜蜜的家”是因为这里充满了家庭的爱。故选C。
27．细节理解题。根据文章第2段“I d hmewrk there every afternn, and smetimes read by the windw when the sun is warm.”可知，作者通常在书房做作业和读书。故选A。
28．细节理解题。根据文章第3段“last week a wrker helped me fix my brken bike”可知，社区里的工人乐于助人。故选B。
29．主旨大意题。根据全文内容，尤其是最后一段“Hme isn’t abut being big. Fr me, it’s where my family is—and that’s why I lve this apartment.”可知，文章主要表达了作者对家人和公寓的热爱。故选B。
30．细节理解题。根据文章第2段“the study—it has a desk, a bkshelf with my strybks, and a windw facing the cmmunity park.”可知，社区公园正对书房。故选A。
31．B 32．D 33．F 34．E 35．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的传统节日元宵节，以及人们如何庆祝元宵节。
31．根据下一句“It als means the end f the Spring Festival celebratins.”可知，元宵节也意味着春节庆典的结束。此处应是介绍元宵节的基本信息。选项B“它在农历正月十五庆祝。”符合语境。故选B。
32．根据上一句“On the night f the festival, many lanterns are hung in the streets and parks.”可知，在这个节日的当晚，许多灯笼挂在街道和公园里。此处应是介绍与灯笼相关的内容。选项D“这些灯笼照亮了节日的夜晚。”符合语境。故选D。
33． 根据上一句“Riddles are written n clrful lanterns.”可知，灯谜被写在五颜六色的灯笼上。此处应是介绍与灯谜相关的内容。选项F“如果有人答出正确的答案，他或她就可以得到一份礼物。”符合语境。故选F。
34．根据下一句“On the ther hand, the shape f tangyuan means family reunin (团圆). ”可知，另一方面，汤圆的形状意味着家人的团圆。此处应是介绍汤圆的含义。选项E“一方面，人们吃汤圆是为了好运。”符合语境。故选E。
35．根据下一句“In the daytime, peple can enjy the perfrmances such as a dragn lantern dance, a lin dance, a Yang ge dance and beating drums.”可知，在白天，人们可以欣赏舞龙灯、舞狮、秧歌和打鼓等表演。此处应是介绍元宵节的表演。选项A“元宵节期间，全天到处都是各种各样的表演。”符合语境。故选A。
36．until
【详解】句意：我们会在校门口等你，直到你上完课后班。根据汉语提示可知，until“直到……为止”，表示动作持续到某个时间点结束，符合语境中“等待”的持续性。故填until。
37．treasure
【详解】句意：我们应该珍惜我们和父母在一起的每一刻。分析句子可知，空处缺少谓语动词，treasure“珍惜”，动词，shuld是情态动词，后接动词原形。故填treasure。
38．passprts
【详解】句意：孩子们，别忘了带上你们的护照。根据汉语提示可知，passprt“护照”，可数名词，结合语境可知此处应用其复数形式。故填passprts。
39．frgetful
【详解】句意：我爷爷很健忘，他离家时从不记得关门。根据“he never remembers t clse the dr when he leaves hme”可知，爷爷很健忘，空格处应为形容词frgetful“健忘的”，作表语。故填frgetful。
40．especially
【详解】句意：我喜欢吃水果，尤其是苹果和香蕉。副词especially“尤其”。故填especially。
41． Jurney familiar
【详解】句意：《西游记》对中国学生来说是熟悉的。jurney“旅行”，Jurney t the West指的是《西游记》。familiar“熟悉的”，固定搭配“be familiar t”表示“为……所熟知”。故填Jurney；familiar。
42．easily
【详解】句意：我想你能很容易找到那个地方。分析句子结构可知，空处应是修饰动词find，用副词，easy的副词形式为easily。故填easily。
43．guide’s
【详解】句意：通过导游的话，我了解了很多关于这座寺庙的事。中文提示词“导游”对应英文guide，wrds为名词，前面需用所有格修饰。故填guide’s。
44．arrival
【详解】句意：你的到来让我们感到惊讶。根据“Yur…makes us surprised.”，结合所给词可知，arrive“到达”，动词原形，此处应该填入其名词形式arrival，作主语，意为“到来”，表达你的到来让我们感到惊讶。故填arrival。
45．interesting 46．up 47．stries 48．that 49．gt 50．sleeping 51．t let 52．their 53．but 54．t g
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者和家人在印度露营时遇到蛇的有趣经历。
45．句意：上周末很有趣，但也很可怕。设空处需用形容词作表语，描述“Last weekend”的特点，且与“scary”并列，用interesting。故填interesting。
46．句意：我们在那里搭起帐篷，生火取暖和做饭。put up“搭起（帐篷）”，是固定搭配。故填up。
47．句意：第一天晚上，我们只是坐在月光下，互相讲故事，愉快地吃着食物。tell stries“讲故事”，是固定搭配。故填stries。
48．句意：但是我太累了以致于我早就入睡了。s…that…“如此……以至于……”，引导结果状语从句。故填that。
49．句意：第二天早上，我和妹妹得到了一个可怕的意外。此处指过去的事情，句子时态为一般过去时，用gt。故填gt。
50．句意：当我们从帐篷向外看时，我们看到一条大蛇正在火堆旁睡觉。see sb./sth. ding sth.表示“看到某人/某物正在做某事”，强调正在进行的动作。故填sleeping。
51．句意：我们大声呼喊父母，让他们知道危险。根据“We shuted t ur parents…them knw abut the danger”的语境可知，此处表示目的，用不定式结构。故填t let。
52．句意：我爸爸开始在他们的帐篷里跳来跳去。设空处需用物主代词修饰tent，指代“父母的帐篷”，they的形容词性物主代词为their。故填their。
53．句意：我爸爸告诉我蛇没有耳朵，但它们能感觉到东西在动。根据“My dad tld me that snakes dn’t have ears…they can feel things mving.”的语境可知，此处句意发生了转折，but符合。故填but。
54．句意：他还告诉我，不要靠近蛇很重要。it is imprtant nt t d sth.“不做某事很重要”，是固定句式。故填t g。
55．Because f chlrphyll. 56． shrter clder 57．吸收 58．B 59．When we see clrful autumn leaves, we will knw they are nt just pretty. They’re a smart way plants prepare fr the cld, and a sign that nature is getting ready fr winter’s rest.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了树叶在春夏呈现绿色的原因，以及秋天变色的科学原理和落叶对树木的意义。
55．根据“Leaves are green in spring and summer because f chlrphyll (叶绿素), a special chemical.”可知，树叶在春夏呈现绿色是因为叶绿素。故填Because f chlrphyll.
56．根据“When days get shrter and clder in autumn, plants stp making new chlrphyll.”可知，秋天白天变短、气温变冷。故填shrter；clder。
57．根据“Chlrphyll helps plants ‘eat’ sunlight t grw.”以及常识可知，叶绿素是植物进行光合作用的关键物质，它能吸收阳光并转化为能量，促进植物生长，所以“eat”的含义是“吸收”。故填：吸收。
58．细节理解题。根据“After leaves fall, they slwly break dwn in the sil and becme fd fr the tree—like a natural fertilizer (肥料).”可知，落叶在土壤中分解后成为树木的养分，如同天然肥料。故选B。
59．根据“Next time yu see clrful autumn leaves, yu’ll knw they’re nt just pretty. They’re a smart way plants prepare fr the cld, and a sign that nature is getting ready fr winter’s rest.”可知，下次你看到五颜六色的秋叶，你会知道它们不仅漂亮，它们是植物为寒冷做准备的一种聪明方式，也是大自然为冬季休息做准备的标志。故填When we see clrful autumn leaves, we will knw they are nt just pretty. They’re a smart way plants prepare fr the cld, and a sign that nature is getting ready fr winter’s rest.
60．They are lking fr fd. 61．pllinatin 62．Yes, they can. Bees get nectar and pllen t live, and plants get their pllen mved t make new seeds. 63．蜜蜂喜爱花朵里甜甜的花蜜——花蜜是它们飞行和活动所需能量的主要来源。 64．We can plant mre flwers in ur yards r schl gardens, r even leave a small bwl f clean water ut fr bees n ht days.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了蜜蜂与植物之间的关系以及蜜蜂面临的问题和人们的应对措施。
60．根据 “Bees dn’t just fly arund fr fun—they’re lking fr fd, and in the prcess, they help plants grw and make delicius fruits t!” 可知，蜜蜂在春夏季节围绕鲜花飞舞是为了寻找食物，故填They are lking fr fd.
61．根据“This step is called pllinatin, and withut it, mst plants can’t prduce seeds r grw fruits”可知，没有授粉，大多数植物无法产生种子或长出果实，故填pllinatin。
62．根据“Plants and bees help each ther: bees get nectar and pllen t live, and plants get their pllen mved t make new seeds.”可知，植物和蜜蜂可以互相帮助。蜜蜂获取花蜜和花粉生存，植物通过蜜蜂传播花粉来制造新种子，故填Yes, they can. Bees get nectar and pllen t live, and plants get their pllen mved t make new seeds.
63．“nectar”意为“花蜜”；“main surce f energy”意为“能量的主要来源”；“fr flying and wrking”意为“飞行和活动所需”。故答案为：蜜蜂喜爱花朵里甜甜的花蜜——花蜜是它们飞行和活动所需能量的主要来源。
64．根据“T help them, we can plant mre flwers in ur yards r schl gardens, r even leave a small bwl f clean water ut fr bees n ht days.”可知，我们可以在院子或学校花园里种更多的花，在炎热的日子里为蜜蜂准备一小碗干净的水来帮助它们，故填We can plant mre flwers in ur yards r schl gardens, r even leave a small bwl f clean water ut fr bees n ht days.
65．例文
As we all knw, ur parents lve us mre than anyne else in the wrld. As middle schl students, we can d small but meaningful things t care fr them.
Every evening after dinner, I chat with my parents, sharing funny stries. On weekends, we ften g fr a walk in the park r take shrt trips t nearby places. When they’re tired, I als help with simple chres.
T me, hme is nt just a place. It’s where I feel safe, lved and warm. I will always lve my family.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文；
②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”；
③提示：结合提示内容进行写作，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，点出父母的爱，明确中学生可通过小事关爱父母；
第二步，具体写关爱父母的做法：饭后聊天、周末相伴、帮忙做家务；
第三步，抒发对家的感悟，强调家的温暖，表达对家人的爱。
[亮点词汇]
①n weekends在周末
②care fr关心
③chat with sb.与某人聊天
④g fr a walk去散步
[高分句型]
①When they’re tired, I als help with simple chres. (when引导的时间状语从句)
②It’s where I feel safe, lved and warm. (where引导的表语从句)
题号
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
答案
B
A
A
A
A
C
C
C
C
C
题号
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
答案
C
A
D
B
B
C
A
D
B
C
题号
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
答案
A
C
B
C
B
C
A
B
B
A
题号
31
32
33
34
35





答案
B
D
F
E
A