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小学英语人教版PEP(2024)五年级上册(2024)Part B课时练习
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这是一份小学英语人教版PEP(2024)五年级上册(2024)Part B课时练习,共6页。试卷主要包含了词汇运用,句型转换,阅读短文,回答问题等内容,欢迎下载使用。
基础练
一、词汇运用
1.写出下列单词的正确形式:
(1)ck(动词 - ing 形式)______ (2)Thursday(复数形式)______
2.选词填空(play /read/ck /watch/visit):
Eric ften ______ TV n Wednesdays.
3.词汇分类(将下列单词填入“星期”或“活动”栏):
Mnday, play ping-png, Friday, read bks, Tuesday
星期:______ 活动:______
4.根据图片提示写单词:______
5.写出对应词:weekday(对应词)______
二、句型转换
1.He plays ftball n Fridays.(改为否定句)
_____________________________________________________________________
2.I ck dinner n Tuesdays.(改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)
_____________________________________________________________________
3.Li Xia reads bks n Wednesdays.(对划线部分 “reads bks” 提问)
_____________________________________________________________________
4.Eric ften watches TV n Wednesdays.(改为同义句,用 “usually” 替换关键词)
_____________________________________________________________________
5.They play basketball at the weekend.(用 “she” 改写句子)
_____________________________________________________________________
提升练
三、【新情境・生活运用】根据自身实际情况回答下列问题,注意使用一般现在时
1.What after-schl activity d yu usually d n Mndays?
_____________________________________________________________________
2.Why d yu chse t d this activity n Mndays?
_____________________________________________________________________
3.D yu help yur family with husewrk after schl? If yes, what d yu d?
_____________________________________________________________________
4.What d yu usually d n Wednesdays after finishing hmewrk?
_____________________________________________________________________
5.Hw d yu make sure yu balance after-schl activities and study?
_____________________________________________________________________
四、阅读短文,回答问题
Amy's After-Schl Life
Amy is a Grade 5 student. She enjys her after-schl time. On Mndays, she practices the pian fr 30 minutes. On Tuesdays and Thursdays, she ges swimming with her friend Lucy. On Wednesdays, she jins the English club t learn new wrds. On Fridays, she helps her dad clean the rm because her dad is busy n Fridays. At the weekend, she rarely ges ut. She usually visits her grandparents n Saturdays and des hmewrk n Sundays. She thinks her life is clrful.
1.What des Amy d n Mndays after schl?
_____________________________________________________________________
2.When des Amy g swimming with Lucy?
_____________________________________________________________________
3.Why des Amy help her dad clean the rm n Fridays?
_____________________________________________________________________
4.Des Amy ften g ut at the weekend?
_____________________________________________________________________
5.Hw lng des Amy practice the pian n Mndays?
_____________________________________________________________________
拓展练
五、【跨学科・数学与英语融合】时间安排与计算
1.Li Xia plays ping-png with Binbin frm 4:30 p.m. t 5:15 p.m. n Mndays. Hw lng des she play ping-png?
_____________________________________________________________________
2.Eric starts cking dinner at 6:00 p.m. n Tuesdays and finishes at 6:40 p.m. What time des he finish cking?
_____________________________________________________________________
3.Zhang Wei reads Chinese bks frm 5:00 p.m. t 5:50 p.m. n Wednesdays. Hw many minutes des he read?
_____________________________________________________________________
4.If yu start ding hmewrk at 4:10 p.m. and finish at 5:20 p.m., hw lng d yu spend n hmewrk?
_____________________________________________________________________
5.Match the activities with their time lengths(将活动与时长匹配,填序号):
Activities: ① Play basketball ② Read bks
Time lengths: A. 40 minutes B. 1 hur
______ ②-______
六、【新考点・传统文化】传统课后活动与英语表达
1.Which is a traditinal Chinese after-schl activity?( )
A. Play ping-png B. D tai chi C. Play ftball
2.Write the English wrd fr“包饺子”:______
3.Tm learns t ______ (舞龙) after schl n Fridays.(填英文)
4.Why d many Chinese students learn t d tai chi after schl?
_____________________________________________________________________
5.Write a sentence abut yur experience f a traditinal Chinese after-schl activity.
_____________________________________________________________________
参考解析
基础练
一、词汇运用
1.答案:(1)cking (2)Thursdays
解析:考查动词 - ing 变化规则(一般直接加 - ing)和名词复数(星期复数直接加 - s),结合课文中 “play ping-png”“read bks” 等动词用法记忆。
2.答案:watches
解析:主语 “Eric” 是第三人称单数,一般现在时中动词需变第三人称单数(watch 变 watches),结合课文 “Eric ften watches TV” 的句型。
3.答案:星期:Mnday, Friday, Tuesday;活动:play ping-png, read bks
解析:区分“星期类”和“活动类”词汇,课文中明确出现“Mnday”“Friday”等星期词和“play ping-png”等活动词。
4.答案:ping-png
解析:根据课文“play ping-png with Binbin”的搭配,结合图片“乒乓球拍”对应活动词汇。5.答案:weekend
解析:考查对应词,课文中“weekday(工作日)”与“weekend(周末)”为常见对应词,如 “at the weekend”的表达。
二、句型转换
1.答案:He desn't play ftball n Fridays.
解析:一般现在时否定句结构 “主语(三单)+ desn't + 动词原形”,主语 “he” 是三单,助动词用 desn't,“plays” 变回原形 “play”。
2.答案:D yu ck dinner n Tuesdays? Yes, I d.
解析:一般疑问句结构 “D + 主语 + 动词原形”,第一人称 “I” 变第二人称 “yu”,肯定回答用 “Yes, I d”,结合课文 “I ck dinner” 的句型。
3.答案:What des Li Xia d n Wednesdays?
解析:对“活动”提问用疑问词“what”,主语“Li Xia”是三单,助动词用des,“reads” 变回原形“d”。
4.答案:Eric usually watches TV n Wednesdays.
解析:“ften(经常)” 与 “usually(通常)” 为同义副词,替换后保持句子时态和结构不变,符合课文中频率副词的用法。
5.答案:She plays basketball at the weekend.
解析:主语“they”变“she”(三单),动词“play”变第三人称单数“plays”,其余部分不变,考查主语人称变化对动词的影响。
提升练
三、【新情境・生活运用】根据自身实际情况回答下列问题,注意使用一般现在时
(答案不唯一,合理即可)
1.答案:I usually play badmintn with my friends n Mndays.
2.答案:Because my friends have time t play badmintn n Mndays.
3.答案:Yes, I d. I help my mm wash dishes after schl.
4.答案:I usually listen t music n Wednesdays after finishing hmewrk.
5.答案:I finish my hmewrk first, then I d after-schl activities.
四、阅读短文,回答问题
答案:She practices the pian fr 30 minutes.解析:根据She enjys her after-schl time. On Mndays, she practices the pian fr 30 minutes.
2.答案:On Tuesdays and Thursdays. 解析:根据On Tuesdays and Thursdays, she ges swimming with her friend Lucy.
3.答案:Because her dad is busy n Fridays. 解析:根据On Fridays, she helps her dad clean the rm because her dad is busy n Fridays.
4.答案:N, she desn't.解析:根据At the weekend, she rarely ges ut.
5.答案:Fr 30 minutes. 解析:根据On Mndays, she practices the pian fr 30 minutes.
拓展练
五、【跨学科・数学与英语融合】时间安排与计算
1.答案:45 minutes.
解析:用结束时间(5:15 p.m.)减去开始时间(4:30 p.m.),计算时长并以英语表达,跨学科结合数学时间计算和英语时长表达。
2.答案:At 6:40 p.m.
解析:直接提取短文中的结束时间,考查英语时间表达(“at + 具体时间”),结合课文中 “n Tuesdays” 的时间搭配。
3.答案:50 minutes.
解析:用结束时间(5:50 p.m.)减去开始时间(5:00 p.m.),计算分钟数,强化 “数字 + minutes” 的表达。
4.答案:70 minutes / 1 hur and 10 minutes.
解析:时间计算后可表达为 “分钟数” 或 “小时 + 分钟”,两种表达均正确,考查灵活的时间表达能力。
5.答案:①-B;②-A
解析:结合生活常识,“打篮球” 通常 1 小时左右,“看书” 常为 40 分钟左右,匹配时需兼顾逻辑和英语表达。
六、【新考点・传统文化】传统课后活动与英语表达
1.答案:B
解析:“d tai chi(打太极)” 是中国传统活动,A、C 为常见运动但非传统,考查传统文化与英语词汇的结合。
2.答案:make dumplings
解析:“包饺子” 的固定英文表达,需记忆传统活动的对应词汇,类似课文 “play ping-png” 的活动搭配。
3.答案:d dragn dance
解析:“舞龙”的英文表达为“d dragn dance”,“learn t d sth”后接动词原形,结合课文“learn t read bks”的句型。
4.答案:Because it's gd fr health and it's a traditinal Chinese sprt.
解析:从 “健康” 和 “传统文化” 两方面回答,需理解传统活动的意义,考查逻辑表达能力。
5.答案:(答案不唯一)I learn t make dumplings with my grandma after schl n Sundays.
解析:结合自身经历,需包含 “传统活动”“时间” 和 “人物”,语法正确且内容贴合传统文化,类似课文中 Li Xia 描述活动的句式。
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