2024-2025学年八年级英语下学期期末测试卷（人教版2024）原卷-A4

这是一份2024-2025学年八年级英语下学期期末测试卷（人教版2024）原卷-A4，共10页。试卷主要包含了本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，测试范围等内容，欢迎下载使用。
注意事项：
1．本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号
填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂
黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3．回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置
上。写在本试卷上无效。
4．测试范围：八年级下册 （人教版）。
5. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力。（共 20 分）
A. 听短对话选答案。（本题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
1．A．Their parents.B．Their friendsC．The schl.
2．A．Sweep the flr.B．Fld the clthes.C．D the dishes.
3．A．She gt int a fight with her friend.
B．She had t much hmewrk.C．She lst his bk.
4．What did Jack d in Center Park last mnth?
A．He tk a walk.B．He flew a kite.C．He played n the swing.
5．What des Anna play in her band?
A．The vilin.B．The drums.C．The guitar.
B. 听长对话选答案。（本题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
听对话，回答以下各小题。
6．What is Nick mst interested in?
A．Histry.B．Science.C．Art.
7．Which place wuld Mary like t g t?
A．The museum.B．The supermarket.C．The amusement park.
听对话，回答以下各小题。
8．When will Ann leave the village?
A．In 3 mnths.B．In 6 mnths.C．In 9 mnths.
9．What des Ann vlunteer as?
A．A teacher.B．A nurse.C．A dctr.
10．What is Ann’s new hbby?
A．Cking.B．Farming.C．Drawing.
C. 听短文选答案。（本题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
11．When did Jerry g t the park?
A．Last Saturday.B．Last Sunday.C．Last Friday.
12．Wh tk part in the activity with Jerry?
A．His friends.B．His parents.C．His teachers.
13．What were the bys ding when Jerry gt there?
A．Climbing the trees.B．Planting the trees.C．Watering the trees.
14．What did Jerry d in the park?
A．He rde his bike there.B．He picked up the rubbish.C．He drew n the wall.
15．Why did Jerry take part in the activity?
A．Because he wanted t stay with his parents.
B．Because he had nthing t d that weekend.
C．Because he wanted t relax in the park.
D. 听短文填表。（本题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
二、单项选择。（本题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
21．—Peter didn’t stp lking fr a jb ________ he gt an ffer frm a German cmpany.
—Lucky him. It’s nt easy t get a gd jb nw.
A．sinceB．whileC．untilD．if
22．Jack was ding his hmewrk when the rain began t beat heavily ________ the windws.
A．againstB．acrssC．abveD．belw
23．It is better t travel 10,000 miles than t read 10,000 bks, s it’s imprtant t have real ________ with languages, cultures and scieties.
A．knwledgeB．experienceC．cnfidenceD．truth
24．The tw cmpanies decided t wrk tgether ______ they had cmmn interest.
A．becauseB．unlessC．butD．r
25．—Yu dn’t lk well. ________ with yu?
—I have a fever and can’t stp cughing.
A．What’s happening B．What is itC．What’s nD．What’s the matter
26．Danny used t ________ t wrk, but nw he is used t ________ because he wants t keep fit.
A．drive; walkingB．drive; walkC．driving; walkD．driving; walking
27．—Mm, can I d ________ much wrk in ______ a shrt time?
—Dear, I think yu can.
A．s; sB．such; s
C．s; suchD．such; such
28．—What kind f music d yu like best?
—Rck music, ________ sngs by The Beatles.
A．simplyB．especiallyC．suddenlyD．cmpletely
29．—Culd yu please help me with my English?
—_________. Let’s start with the wrds.
A．Yu’re rightB．That sunds badC．Yes, sureD．N, I disagree
30．—Anna, have yu finished reading Little Wman ________?
—Sure, I have _________ returned it t the library.
A．yet; yetB．yet; alreadyC．already; alreadyD．already; yet
三、完形填空。（本题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
We need t learn hw t relax when we are studying r wrking fr a lng time. I have many gd ways f relaxing 31 . Here are sme f my favrites.
I am a sprts fan, s I usually relax myself by watching r playing many kinds f 32 . When I am watching a game n TV, it is 33 t see my favrite players ding their best. And I will jump with jy when I see my 34 winning. It’s true that playing sprts is nt nly physically “relaxing”, but it is 35 a gd way f “relaxing” my brain after a day’s hard wrk.
I enjy listening t all kinds f music in my free time. 36 , I enjy listening t beautiful pian music, vilin music and guitar music. Sme peple can’t study while listening t music. 37 , I can study better by listening t light music.
Sme peple 38 t relax by traveling. I dn’t have a favrite place, but I hear that 39 t the suth f Anhui is really wnderful. I like visiting ancient villages and eating famus fd there. I als lve t see the beautiful Hui 40 .
31．A．himselfB．myselfC．yurselfD．herself
32．A．sprtsB．gameC．mviesD．music
33．A．bringB．upsetC．understandingD．exciting
34．A．agentB．partC．teamD．winner
35．A．carefullyB．cheaplyC．seriuslyD．really
36．A．Fr exampleB．At leastC．Because fD．S far
37．A．ElseB．AsC．HweverD．Certainly
38．A．chseB．tuchC．serveD．prmise
39．A．sendingB．travelingC．arrivingD．happening
40．A．envirnmentB．plantsC．magazinesD．buildings
四、阅读理解。（本题共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，共 30 分）
A
配对阅读。左栏是五位同学对郊外出游后回来的感受，右栏是领队对每位同学的评价，请根据右栏的描述为每位同学选择对应的评价。
B
Schl Ntice
April 25th, 2025
Dear Students,
Last year, we had the first cking cmpetitin successfully. This year, we will have the secnd cmpetitin and we will have tw famus cks in ur city as the judges (裁判).
Cmpetitrs (参赛者): Grade 5 and Grade 6 students wh are interested in cking; each cmpetitr must bring ne f their parents as a helper.
Time: 3:00 p.m., Saturday, May 10th, 2025
Place: Schl hall
Prizes: Each ne wh jins will get a ckbk.
Winners will get cupns (优惠券) fr restaurants in the city.
Remember t give the applicatin frm (申请表) t yur class teacher befre May 6th. Yu can visit www. greenleafschl. cm t get mre infrmatin.
If yu’re interested in cking, dn’t miss the cmpetitin t shw yur cking skills!
Arthur Smith
Headmaster
46．This year the schl will have the ________ cking cmpetitin.
A．firstB．secndC．thirdD．furth
47．If Jhn wants t jin the cmpetitin, he must ________.
A．buy a ckbkB．be a Grade 4 student
C．bring ne f his parents as a helperD．fill in the applicatin frm in a week
48．When will the cmpetitin start?
A．On April 25th.B．On May 1st.C．On May 6th.D．On May 10th.
49．Which f the fllwing can the winner get?
A．Restaurant cupns.B．A cmputer.
C．A bk by a famus ck.D．Free fd at tp restaurants.
50．Kate wants t knw mre abut the cmpetitin. What culd she d?
A．Call the headmaster.B．Ask her class teacher.
C．Read the schl newspaper.D．Visit www. greenleafschl. cm.
C
Living in China, I ften cannt imagine hw active and busy sme f the elderly are. Whether singing pera, dancing r even practicing tai chi, China elderly cmmunities (社区) enjy great utdr scial activities. It cntinues t surprise me. I wish that were mre cmmn fr elderly cmmunities back in the UK.
My grandma lives in a nursing hme in England. While she plays bing, a game, and enjys cncerts nce in a while, few activities get her up n her feet and truly cmmunicate with thers. She hardly ever ges utside. This situatin is cmmn fr many f the elderly in the UK. It’s just nt part f the culture, and I think that’s a shame. Staying active in scial activities is s imprtant fr health, and it is smething elderly cmmunities in China clearly value (珍视). What’s mre, it’s cmpletely inexpensive.
Accrding t an expert Judith Farquhar, it’s ppular fr the elderly in China t dance and exercise in public parks r squares. “Fr these peple, dancing and ther healthy activities are smart ways t save mney.” Farquhar said, “Dancing als helps them fight against lneliness in ld age.”
Many elderly peple are feeling really lnely. I hpe the British gvernment can build mre active scial cmmunities than befre. The future elderly cmmunities in the UK may learn frm the elderly peple in China. I’d lve t see grup f British grandmas and grandpas enjy their ld age and d active things tgether t stay happy and healthy.
根据短文和图表内容，选择最佳答案。
51．What are the elderly in China like in the writer’s eyes?
A．Bred and tired.B．Active and busy.C．Cute and kind.D．Outging and helpful.
52．Why des the writer mentin her grandma’s life in a nursing hme?
A．T explain bing game is ppular in England.
B．T shw the imprtance f utdr cncert.
C．T cmpare the lifestyles in China and the UK.
D．T praise the situatin f UK nursing hmes.
53．What des the underlined wrd “them” refer t (指代)?
A．The elderly in China.B．Experts interested in China.
C．Grandparents in the nursing hme.D．Perfrmers giving cncerts.
54．What des the writer wish the British gvernment t d?
A．T prvide medical care.B．T prtect the safety f the elderly.
C．T encurage peple’s indr activities.D．T build mre active scial cmmunities.
55．Which f the fllwing is RIGHT?
A．The elderly in China enjy mre cncerts.
B．The elderly in China are less talented in music.
C．The elderly in the UK have fewer utdr activities.
D．The elderly in the UK have mre scial activities than befre.
五、补全对话。（本题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Mm, culd yu please help me with my gegraphy hmewrk?
B: Yes, sure.
A: 56 ? Is it the Arabian Desert?
B: N, it’s the secnd biggest in the wrld. The Sahara is the biggest.
A: I see. 57 ?
B: It’s abut 9,320,000 square kilmeters in size.
A: It’s really big. 58 ?
B: Yes, f curse there are. And the Taklimakan Desert is bigger than any ther desert in China.
A: 59 ?
B: It’s in Xinjiang.
A: 60 ?
B: Gd idea. A trip t the desert culd be interesting.
六、根据汉语或者所给单词的适当形式填空。（本题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
61．We shuld speak t the ld as as pssible, yung man. (plite)
62．He (feel) smething climbing n his arm when he wke up.
63．The new cuple were s happy because they gt (marry).
64．Yancheng is my mther’s favurite city and it’s her time t visit it. (tw）
65．Nwadays peple f mst cuntries ften greet each ther by (shake) hands.
66．Scientists haven’t (发现) any living thing n Mars yet.
67．My brther decided t give him a (教训).
68．T get (一等奖), She practices running every day.
69．He (参加) in a writing cmpetitin last summer hliday.
70．Many f us may be eating junk fd withut (意识到) it.
七、完成句子。（本题共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分）
71．让我们去远足而不是待在家里。
Let’s g hiking staying at hme.
72．尽管她只有八岁，但她能帮助她的母亲做许多家务。
she is just 8 years ld, she can help her mther d much husewrk.
73．现在很多良田已经变成了沙漠。
Nw many gd lands have deserts.
74．尽管他犯了错误，但这没什么大不了的。
Althugh he made a mistake, it’s nt a .
75．导盲犬可以引导盲人过马路。
The guide dg can lead the peple t crss the rad.
八、选词填空。（本题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
One day, while I was sitting in my car in a parking area, I nticed a yung by in frnt 76 my car. “What is the by ding?” I asked myself and lked clsely. “Oh, he is 77 up a cin frm the grund. ” When he std up, we saw each ther 78 . He was nt 79 than ten and was wearing ne blue glve(手套) and ne brwn glve. His cat was t 80 fr him.
As he walked away, I saw his shes, which were t ld t 81 , I rlled dwn my windw and called him ver.
I asked him 82 he needed sme mney. He replied ,“N. That’s kay. ” The parking area was wet. I culd tell that his 83 were cld because he kept mving his weight frm ne ft t the ther. “Please,” I held ut a five-dllar bill. “It’s nt much, but when the mney is shared, it is much mre 84 ,” I said. He tk ff ne f his glves and tk the mney frm my hand. His small hand was red and cld.
He smiled and went away after saying “Thank yu!” t me. That smile made me 85 warm in the cld winter.
九、读写综合（本大题分为 A、B 两部分，共 15 分）
A. 回答问题（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
Twenty years ag, Linda was a yung mther with tw little children depending n her. She wrked fr eight hurs a day as a huse cleaner. Washing clthes and ding the cleaning caused her fingers t split (裂开) in the cld air. Befre ging t wrk, she needed t bandage (包扎) her fingers. The heavy stress made her tired.
Linda still remembered that unfrgettable day. When she was wrking fr her hst, she brke an expensive glass by accident. T her surprise, the hst didn’t blame (责备) her. Instead, seeing her tired face and the fingers, the hst let her g hme t have a rest. Thugh the weather was cld, Linda culd feel the warmth frm her hst’s kindness.
Linda went back hme tiredly but thankfully. When she pened the dr, her sn ran up t her and shuted, “Mm!” He put his little arms arund her neck. Linda’s heart was filled with lve. When she was checking her painful fingers, her daughter came t her and passed her the medicine. Linda culd see care in her daughter’s eyes.
Linda realized her life is full f lve and care. They keep her ging. And she believes things will get better.
根据语篇内容，回答下列问题。（每题答案不超过4个词）
86．Hw many children did Linda have?

87．Hw lng did she wrk a day as a huse cleaner?

88．When did Linda need t bandage her fingers?

89．Wh did Linda see when she pened the dr?

90．What keeps Linda ging?

B．书面表达（10 分）
91．假如你是李华，请阅读你的新加坡笔友Sally写给你的电子邮件，并给她回复。
参考词汇：
balance (平衡), make gd use f..., cmmunicate with..., supprt, watch yur perfrmance (表演), future,…
要求：
1.先补全邮件格式中缺少的部分，再写邮件内容；
2.回函必须包括来函询问的要点信息，选择使用参考词汇，可适当发挥；
3.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整、规范；
4.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息 (姓名、校名和地名等)；
5.词数：不少于70。(部分内容已给出，但不计入总词数。)
______,
I understand yur feeling. Here is what I think.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
A car accident happened
Time
At arund 16 ’clck yesterday afternn.
Place
In frnt f Jimmy’s huse.
What the family were ding
Jimmy was ding hmewrk in the 17 .
Jimmy’s father was reading a newspaper by the windw.
Jimmy’s mther was making 18 .
Jimmy’s 19 was watching TV.
Fact abut the accident
Neither f the drivers was badly 20 .
41 The fd was s terrible. I missed my parents s much. Hw cmfrtable when I was at hme!
42 What a pity! Everything was ging well at first, but then I hurt myself. The last few days were quite bring.
43 I lve this kind f trip! I always had sme new things t d and learn. It was great fun helping rganize activities.
44 They wanted me t get ut f bed very early and be ready fr the day’s activities sn. Then they gt angry when I kept them waiting.
45 I was ften very lnely. I had prblems making friends, Sme f the activities were dangerus. I think I made the mistake f ging n this trip.
A．She became excited at night. Therefre it was difficult fr her t sleep early in the evening.
B．He was getting n very well until he hurt his ft n the third day. He didn’t take part in mst f the activities in the secnd half f the week.
C． She enjyed herself, but she fund it was difficult t get up in the mrning and ften kept the thers waiting.
D．A future leader. He always wanted t be the first t try a new activity. He was very kind and helpful t thse wh had difficulties.
E. She was very shy and easily frightened (害怕). It was hard fr her t make friends. I'm nt sure if she enjyed the trip very much.
F. He tk part in nly a few activities. He missed hme very much. He gave me the impressin that he didn’t want t be with us.
G. She was very kind and gd at making friends with ther students.
ld wear f ft pick small feel clear if use
Dear Li Hua,
Hw is it ging? I feel really unhappy these days. I lve dancing very much, and I want t be a dancer in the future. S I like t spend mre time practicing dancing a lt. But my dad desn’t agree with me. He hpes I can spend mre time n my study s that I can becme a dctr in the future. I want t bey (遵守) my father’s wishes, but I als want t fllw my dream. What d yu think? What shuld I d?Yurs,
Sally