2025赤峰高一下学期期末联考试题英语含答案

这是一份2025赤峰高一下学期期末联考试题英语含答案，共14页。试卷主要包含了阅读，语言运用，写作等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Many adventurers use their travels t raise awareness abut envirnmental issues, help peple in need r raise mney fr charities. Let’s lk at sme f the 21st century’s greatest adventurers.
Hungry fr adventure
Meagan McGrath frm Canada has climbed the highest muntain n each cntinent and run a lng-distance race in the Sahara Desert. But perhaps her mst remarkable jurney was a skiing trip t the Suth Ple. Faced with many challenges, she decided t carry n and finally reached the Suth Ple frty days later.
Amazn adventurer
Ed Staffrd frm the UK is the first persn t walk the length f the Amazn River. He used a radi t ask the peple f the Amazn rainfrest fr fd and permissin t crss their land. As he walked, Ed used the media interest in his trip t prtest abut the destructin f the rainfrest and raise mney fr envirnmental and children’s charities in Brazil and Peru.
A muntain climber
Gerlinde Kaltenbrunner frm Austria fell in lve with muntain climbing as a teenager. Having climbed Everest, she decided t climb all furteen f the wrld’s 8,000-metre peaks. T increase the challenge, Gerlinde climbed withut using xygen tanks, which was risky. Gerlinde uses her fame as a climber t supprt a charity fr pr children and rphans in Nepal.
Multi-adventurer
Erik Weihenmayer frm the United States is a multi-adventurer. He’s ridden a bike thrugh the deserts f Mrcc, kayaked thrugh the Grand Canyn and climbed Everest. Amazingly, Erik has been blind since the age f 13. Apart frm his travels, he tries t encurage peple with disabilities t take n climbing expeditins and live active lives.
1. Wh adventured t raise funds fr envirnmental issues?
A. Meagan McGrath.B. Ed Staffrd.
C. Gerlinde Kaltenbrunner.D. Erik Weihenmayer.
2. Gerlinde Kaltenbrunner made her climbing mre challenging by ______.
A. climbing withut a supprt teamB. refusing t use climbing equipment
C. climbing the mst dangerus peaksD. climbing withut extra xygen supply
3. Why des the authr mentin Erik Weihenmayer’s blindness?
A. T shw the dangers Erik faced.B. T list Erik’s majr achievements.
C. T highlight Erik’s great gal.D. T tell when Erik became blind.
【答案】1. B 2. D 3. C
B
In 2003, Amy Cnnr gave birth t twin bys ten weeks befre her due date. After the birth,her sns were bth struggling. “William’s heart kept stpping. James was n xygen and his retina(视网膜) separated and he was ging t be blind,” Cnnr recalled.
Dctrs tld the family that James needed a bld transfusin(输血). But there was a prblem — babies brn prematurely(过早地) can nly be transfused with bld that meets much stricter requirements than bld used fr adults. Hwever, the hspital didn’t have any qualified bld fr James. “The transfusin was abslutely necessary. Withut it, he might die,” Cnnr.said.
“Quickly, the hspital put ut a call t its dnatin rganizatins and tld us that we were als able t put ut a call. Anyne culd cme and dnate if they wanted t.” This was ver 20years ag, befre scial media existed. S, Cnnr and her family tk the ld-fashined apprach: email. “We emailed all f ur friends and family, and they sent them ut t all f their friends and family. Then we just waited, unsure if anyne wuld respnd r if any f them wuld be a match,” Cnnr remembered.
The wait turned ut t be wrth it. Nearly 30 peple shwed up t the hspital t dnate bld fr James. Amng thse, nly ne was a match. “When I heard the news, it wasn’t even just a sigh f relief. It’s like yu release all f this breath that yu didn’t even knw yu were hlding.” James gt the bld he needed t survive.
Due t privacy laws, Cnnr and her family will never knw wh dnated the bld. “If I culd meet them,I wuld tell them: that ne little act that tk them prbably nly half an hur changed s many peple’s lives,” Cnnr said tearfully.
4. Why did the hspital put ut a call t its dnatin rganizatins?
A. James had a rare bld type.
B. The hspital lacked bld supply.
C. The transfusin was time-critical.
D. Hspital bld didn’t meet standards.
5. What can be inferred in paragraph 3?
A. Email had just becme a ppular way t seek help.
B. Dnatin rganizatins rarely respnded t urgent calls.
C. Finding a match was much harder withut scial netwrks.
D. Scial media was the primary methd fr appealing dnrs.
6. What des the underlined sentence mean?
A. Waiting made Cnnr exhausted.
B. The match news relieved Cnnr.
C. Cnnr held her breath during the transfusin.
D. The lng wait made Cnnr frget t breathe.
7. What is the main purpse f the passage?
A. T share a hpeful stry.
B. T praise medical wrkers.
C. T describe medical challenge.
D. T highlight bld dnatin need.
【答案】4. D 5. C 6. B 7. A
C
Dilly Dally, a female lggerhead turtle wh survived a run-in with a predatr (捕食者) that cst her a frnt flipper (鳍肢), has been released frm a Flrida animal hspital back int the Atlantic Ocean.
Dilly Dally, an adlescent lggerhead, first arrived at the Lggerhead Marinelife Center (LMC) in January after being attacked. Three weeks later, she went under the knife t remve the damaged flipper. Despite a few wund cmplicatins during her five-mnth stay at the hspital, Dilly Dally nw jins fellw recvered lggerheads, Falafel and Scut, in their return t the wild. Dilly Dally, like ther turtles treated and re-released by the LMC, will be tracked via satellite attached t her shell t chart her mvements and mnitr her adaptatin t living in the wild.
Organizatins like the LMC help prtect sea turtles like lggerheads, in the face f nging threats t the shrinking ppulatin — abut 6.5 millin. Wrldwide, the animals and their eggs face the threat f illegal hunting, accidental catching and habitat damage. The Wrld Wildlife Fund reprts three f seven sea turtle species are endangered, including tw that are listed as critically endangered.
A 2023 study fund “flipper amputatin (截肢) is a well-knwn phenmenn in sea turtles,” and the creatures are able t recver well and relearn t swim. The paper cncluded that amng sea turtles wh had suffered amputatins, adult females were able t swim ashre in rder t nest, but the damaged flippers put them at greater risk frm land-based threats during the prcess.
Dilly Dally is nw swimming in the calm waves near the western cast f Flrida, explring the lively cean wrld. Fans wh want t learn abut Dilly Dally and ther sea turtles’ mvements, can virtually fllw her jurney
8. Why is the satellite attached t Dilly Dally’ s shell?
A. T measure cean temperature and water quality.
B. T prevent the turtle frm being caught accidentally.
C. T recrd her lcatins and bserve her adaptatin t the wild.
D. T ensure she receives necessary medical treatment after release.
9. What can we learn frm the third paragraph?
A. Sea turtles face several threats.B. LMC mainly treats injured turtles.
C. 6.5 millin sea turtles live in the wild.D. Lggerheads are the mst endangered.
10. Why are adult female sea turtles mentined in the 2023 study?
A. T prve they recver faster frm amputatins.
B. T shw they are mre likely t lse flippers.
C. T suggest they need mre medical attentin.
D. T stress they face higher risks when nesting.
11. What can be a suitable title fr the text?
A. LMC’ s Sea Turtle Rescue WrkB. Survival f a Lggerhead Turtle
C. Dilly Dally’ s Jurney back t the OceanD. Sea Turtles Under Threat and Recvery
【答案】8. C 9. A 10. D 11. C
D
Dr. Llyr is a cmputer scientist but draws his inspiratin frm the natural sciences. His latest app is called Ocean Rift and it is the latest in a lng line f animatins (动画) influenced by science.
Disney animatrs were encuraged t visit zs r even bring animals int the studi t help make their animatins mre lifelike. But Llyr believes his app takes realism t a new level. “It’s abut making virtual life,” he explains. “Fr example, in Ocean Rift the animals are nt animated like in a Disney mvie — it actually swims, it waves its tail, pens its muth and clses its eyes.”
Mdelling animal was n easy task. Small animals like fish swim past yu, but larger nes such as dlphins lk at yu and yu can see their eyes mve arund. Fr Llyr, the dlphin is the mst challenging animal t recreate because when yu enter their habitat, they swim right up t yu. He says, “yu feel like they are breaking in yur persnal space as they are mre than yur arm’s width clse t yu. What happens then? D they stay back? Hw ften d they cme up t yu? It depends n hw friendly it is.”
The mbile editin als presented a challenge. “I am used t wrking with £2,000 — £3,000 machines,” he explains. “Smartphnes are tiny cmputers, and f curse yu can’t put a fan n ne.” Withut the prcessing pwer and cling systems f pwerful desktp cmputers, the app needed imprvement t make a mbile editin pssible.
Nwadays, Llyr is already wrking n the next editin. “It is divided int habitats, the dlphin habitat, whale ne and s n and I will be adding mre habitats.” And because he has dne the hard wrk f making it wrk n a smartphne, when he transfers (传输) it back fr bigger devices (设备) it can be mre detailed. “It means I can have tens f thusands f fish all swimming arund n the cmputer r n a PlayStatin r whatever.”
12. Hw is the animatin in Ocean Rift influenced by science?
A. By visiting zs fr lifelike effects.
B. By bringing animals int the studi.
C. By using advanced methds t mdel real animals.
D. By cpying the animal behavirs frm Disney films.
13. Why is it difficult t mdel dlphin accrding t Llyr?
A. They are unfriendly with peple.B. They mve unpredictably.
C. They like breaking int yur place.D. They are t big t bserve.
14. What des Llyr try t explain by mentining “yu can’t put a fan”?
A. The limitatin f the app fr smartphnes.B. The danger f verheating prblems.
C. The need fr fans in smartphne.D. The pwer f cling system.
15. What can we learn abut Llyr’s next editin?
A. It will apply new techniques.B. It will shw mre details.
C. It will include mre dlphins.D. It will wrk in rail statin.
【答案】12. C 13. B 14. A 15. B
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两项为多余选项。
D yu knw what t d if yu see r experience bullying (霸凌)? Read this article t understand mre abut bullying and find ut what yu can d t stp it.
What is bullying?
Bullying can be physical. It can als be verbal. ____16____ Bulliers tell ther peple nt t be friends with victims. Bullying can happen anywhere, at schl, n public transprt r when they are walking hme.
____17____
Bullying usually invlves mre peple than yu think. There are the peple wh bully and thse wh are bullied. Then there are “bystanders” — smene wh jins in with the bullying r encurages the bullying by watching. Peple wh see bullying but d nthing t stp it are als bystanders.
What shuld yu d if yu see bullying happening?
____18____ Yu can supprt the bullying victim by walking away frm the situatin with them.If yu feel cnfident and safe, yu can stp the bullying calmly and directly. Otherwise, yu may decide t reprt the bullying t a trusted adult.
What can yu d if yu’re being bullied?
If yu’re being bullied, yu culd try walking away, ignring it r telling the persn t stp. If that desn’t wrk, it’s really imprtant t reach ut t a friend r classmate and ask them fr help. Or speak t a parent, a teacher r anther adult yu trust. ____19____
What can yu d t avid bullying smene?
If yu think that yur actins culd be hurting anther persn, it’s imprtant t realize this.Try t find ther psitive ways t interact with peple and help them feel gd abut themselves. ____20____ If yu feel as if yu can’t handle the situatin, talk t an adult yu trust.
A. Wh are bystanders?
B. Wh’s invlved in bullying?
C. Anther type f bullying is scial.
D. But there are things that yu can d.
E. Never jin in with r encurage bullying.
F. It’s OK t admit that yu’ve made a mistake.
G. Nbdy shuld have t deal with bullying alne.
【答案】16. C 17. B 18. D 19. G 20. F
二、语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Bnnie has always knwn her mther, Janice, was creative and kind. Bnnie grew up in the 1960s and she never dubted her mther’s ____21____. Janice had always been the kind f persn wh wuld ____22____ t make cstumes fr the class plays. Janice’s devtin t her craft (手工艺) was smething Bnnie tk as a ____23____.
Then came the strkes (中风) that left Janice ____24____ t cntinue her skill. Bnnie sld her mther’s place in favr f smething smaller tw years later. While ____25____, she fund three knit sweaters (编织的毛衣) in varius stages f cnstructins. She brught them t a lcal knitting stre t be ____26____.
At the lcal knitting stre, the wner saw Bnnie’ s ____27____ expressin. “Let me ____28____ yu t Lse Ends,” she said warmly. This vlunteer cmmunity ____29____ peple wh have unfinished ____30____ with skilled crafters. Bnnie cntacted Lse Ends, and they linked her up with a nearby finisher. Anna, a retired teacher whse ____31____ still danced a Waltz she had ____32____ s perfectly since she tk up knitting as a 9-year-ld, vlunteered t cmplete the ____33____.
Anna’s happy t have a part in what she sees as a beautiful stry that binds generatins. Receiving the precius bjects, Bnnie realized these weren’t just sweaters but ____34____ f lve. Her effrts, Bnnie says, are an act f ____35____ that she can never repay.
21. A. genersityB. curisityC. humrD. intelligence
22. A. decideB. hesitateC. vlunteerD. plan
23. A. galB. signC. habitD. given
24. A. unableB. unwillingC. impatientD. nervus
25. A. packing upB. setting upC. taking dwnD. giving away
26. A. abandnedB. finishedC. repairedD. ended
27. A. bredB. excitedC. trubledD. prud
28. A. blameB. chargeC. accuseD. intrduce
29. A. cmparesB. replacesC. ignresD. matches
30. A. statuesB. decratinsC. wrksD. faiths
31. A. wristsB. fingersC. handsD. legs
32. A. hesitatedB. achedC. strengthenedD. remembered
33. A. quiltsB. sweatersC. glvesD. curtains
34. A. symblsB. tlsC. burdensD. cpies
35. A. happinessB. kindnessC. fairnessD. friendliness
【答案】21. A 22. C 23. D 24. A 25. A 26. B 27. C 28. D 29. D 30. C 31. B 32. D 33. B 34. A 35. B
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Chinese Spring Festival ___36___ (regard) as the mst significant festival f the year but peple als cnsider the preparatin befrehand as an imprtant part.
Cleaning the huse is necessary because dust makes peple think f ld r utdated things. Therefre, cleaning is a way f saying gdbye t ld things and ___37___ (welcme) new things. Anther imprtant custm is t decrate ___38___ (they) drs with red cuplets. The phrases n ___39___ cuplets express hpes fr a prsperus new year. In the suthern part f China, peple will buy fresh flwers r range trees ___40___ (decrate) their hmes. Furthermre, families ___41___ (typical) eat certain types f lucky fd at the family reunin dinner. Fr example, eating fish is suppsed t bring mre wealth than ne needs.
When the New Year cmes, there are many interesting festival activities. Peple usually pay ___42___ (visit) t their relatives and give them gifts. Cmmnly ___43___ (exchange) gifts include fd such as fruit, bxes f wine r milk. Peple als spend time at temple fairs ___44___ they can watch exciting dragn and lin dances. All these custms reflect hw imprtant family is ____45____ Chinese peple arund the wrld.
【答案】36. is regarded
37. welcming
38. their 39. the
40. t decrate
41. typically
42. visits 43. exchanged
44. where 45. t##fr
三、写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
46. 假定你是李华，学校将举办以“Hw Music Has Changed My Life”为题的英语演讲比赛。请结合自己的经历撰写一篇演讲稿参赛，内容包括：
1.你的经历;
2.音乐对你的影响。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80个左右;
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Hw Music Has Changed My Life
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】范文
Hw Music Has Changed My Life
Gd mrning, respected teachers and dear fellw students! My name is Li Hua. I feel incredibly hnred t stand here tday, ready t share with yu my stry, which was cmpletely transfrmed by music. Once t shy t speak in public, I decided t jin the schl chir, hping t vercme my fear. There, singing tgether with classmates, I finally felt a strng sense f belnging that I had never experienced befre.
Music, becming my surce f curage, taught me t express myself bravely and face challenges cnfidently. Gradually, encuraged by my newfund cnfidence, I started taking part in mre activities and making new friends. Thanks t music, I’ve grwn frm a timid persn int smene full f energy and passin, making my life brighter than ever.
S, let’s all embrace music, fr it has the pwer t change ur lives, just as it changed mine!
Thank yu!
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料，完成相关题目要求。
The Pwer f Determinatin
A little by had the jb f cming t schl early each day t start the fire and warm the rm befre his teacher and classmates arrived. One mrning they arrived t find the schlhuse swallwed (吞没) up by the fire. They dragged the dying by ut, and he was rushed t the hspital immediately.
Frm his bed the little by faintly heard the dctr tell his mther that her sn wuld surely die, because the terrible fire had destryed s much flesh in the lwer part f his bdy. But the brave by didn’t want t die. He made up his mind that he wuld survive. T the amazement f the dctr, he did. When the danger was past, he again heard the mther was tld that he wuld be a lifetime disability. Once mre the by made up his mind. He wuld walk. But unfrtunately frm the waist dwn, he had n mtr ability.
Then he was allwed t leave the hspital. Every day his mther wuld massage (按摩) his legs, but there was still n feeling, n cntrl. Yet his determinatin that he wuld walk was as strng as ever.
One sunny day his mther wheeled him ut int the yard. He threw himself frm the wheelchair. He pulled himself acrss the grass, dragging his legs behind him. He wrked his way t the fence. With great effrt, he raised himself up n the fence. Then, stake by stake, he began dragging himself alng the fence, strngly believing that he wuld walk. He started t d this every day until he wre a smth path all arund the yard beside the fence.
Thrugh his irn persistence (坚持) and strng determinatin, he did develp the ability t stand, then walk and finally t run. Later in cllege he made the track team. Still in Madisn Square Garden this yung man, Dr. Glenn Cunningham, wh was nt expected t survive, ran the wrld’s fastest mile!
47. 根据文本内容从方框中选择适当的词，并用其正确形式填入文本图示中，每词限用1次，有2词多余。
48. Hw did the by gradually regain his ability t walk?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
49. What played a key rle fr him in develping his ability t walk?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
50. What achievements did the by finally make?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
51. Frm the by’s stry, what can yu learn abut “determinatin”? (In abut 40 wrds)
____________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】47. ①. was swallwed ②. dying ③. survive ④. destryed ⑤. determined ⑥. amazement ⑦. disabled ⑧. mtr ⑨. left ⑩. t walk
48. The by threw himself frm the wheelchair nt the grass, pulled himself acrss it while dragging his legs. Then he daily dragged himself alng the fence stake by stake, persisting until he culd walk.
49. The by’s/ His irn persistence and strng determinatin played a key rle in develping his ability t walk.
或 His irn persistence and strng determinatin drve him t keep trying despite difficulties, helping him regain the ability t walk.
50. He made the cllege track team and ran the wrld’s fastest mile at Madisn Square Garden.
或He made the cllege track team, ran the wrld’s fastest mile at Madisn Square Garden, and became a wrld-class athlete.
或He develped the ability t stand, walk and run, made the cllege track team, and ran the wrld’s fastest mile at Madisn Square Garden.
51. Frm the by’s stry, I learn that determinatin can vercme seemingly impssible bstacles. Despite dctrs predicting death r lifelng disability, his unwavering determinatin t walk drve daily effrts. This persistence transfrmed him int a wrld-recrd runner, prving that strng willpwer cnques adversity and achieves extrardinary gals.
听力部分
听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂在答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例: Hw much is the shirt?
A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15.
答案是C.
1. What is Lily wrried abut?
A. Writing. B. Spelling. C. Prnunciatin.
2. Which club might the man chse?
A. The music club. B. The acting club. C. The tennis club.
3. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. A fair play. B. A cheat in a match. C. An accident.
4. What is Judie ging t d?
A. T ask fr advice. B. T g hme. C. T pick up Jane.
5. Where are the speakers ging tnight?
A. T the shpping mall. B. T the cuntry bar. C. T the cnference hall.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What are the speakers discussing?
A. Asian tsunami. B. TV prgram. C. Schl dnatin.
7. Hw des the man want t help?
A. T cllect mre mney.
B. T deliver daily necessities.
C. T repair the damaged rad.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. Hw des the mirrr tell right and wrng in the legend?
A. It changes clr. B. It gives ut light. C. It falls dwn.
9. What des the stry tell us abut emperrs?
A. They need magic t rule.
B. They shuld rule justly.
C. They are chsen by the mirrr.
10. What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Teacher and student. B. Fellw wrkers. C. Turist and guide.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. Why is the wman upset?
A. She suffered nline theft.
B. She frwned all mrning.
C. She lst mney in the street.
12. Hw did she get int truble?
A. She tapped a link. B. She made sme calls. C. She gt her infrmatin.
13. What is she ging t d next?
A. T check her accunt. B. T call her husband. C. T cntact the bank.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14. Where will the music festival be held?
A. In the schl hall. B. On the playgrund. C. In the charity centre.
15. What may Frank d at the music festival?
A. Play the pian. B. Play the vilin. C. Sell tickets.
16. What’s the purpse f the festival?
A. T raise charity funds.
B. T shw musical skills.
C. T celebrate sprts meeting.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What des Rbert Zubrin think abut ging t Mars?
A. It will establish us a safe future.
B. It will make sure human’s survival.
C. It will bring us learning pprtunities.
18. Why d scientists want t build factries in Mars?
A. T warm Mars up.
B. T plant mre trees.
C. T gain greenhuse gases.
19. Where did six peple live fr a year t test life n Mars?
A. In a bdybuilding gym.
B. In a slar-pwered rm.
C. In a vlcan research centre.
20. What prblem did James Wilsn have in the Mars-like place?
A. He was busy. B. He felt bred. C. He culdn’t sleep well.
swallw, die, disable, thrw, survive, unfrtunate, amaze,
mtr, walk, leave, determine, destry
The Pwer f Determinatin
The by’s daily task was t start the schl fire early. One mrning the schlhuse ______ up by the fire.
The little by was ______ and was rushed t the hspital.
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The dctr predicted he wuldn’t ______ fr the terrible fire had ______ s much flesh in the lwer part f his bdy.
But the brave by was ______ t live. T thers’ ______, he did.
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The dctr said he wuld be ______ fr life with n ______ ability belw the waist.
He made up his mind again: he wuld walk
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After he ______ the hspital, his mther massaged his legs every day, but it did nt help.
Yet his determinatin ______ was as strng as ever.