四川省绵阳市平武县平武四校2025-2026学年八年级上学期开学联考 (解析版)英语试卷

这是一份四川省绵阳市平武县平武四校2025-2026学年八年级上学期开学联考 (解析版)英语试卷，共15页。试卷主要包含了 Mr， Mrs等内容，欢迎下载使用。
英语试题
第Ⅰ卷(选择题，共60分)
第一部分：读(共三节，满分60分)
第一节：判断正误(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)
Mr. Smith wrks in a bank (银行) and Mrs. Smith wrks in a stre. Their sn, Jhn, is a student f 14.
In the mrning, Mrs. Smith always gets up at six. She takes a shwer and makes breakfast fr the family. Mr. Smith and Jhn get up at six thirty. They run fr half an hur and take a shwer. They have breakfast at a quarter past seven. Mr. Smith and Mrs. Smith g t wrk and Jhn ges t schl at a quarter t eight. They dn’ t have lunch at hme in the afternn. Jhn gets hme at 4: 40 after schl. He des his hmewrk. Then his parents get hme frm wrk at abut 5:30. They eat dinner at 6:30.
In the evening, all the family watch TV tgether. What a happy family!
根据短文内容，判断正误(T/F)。
1. Mr. Smith wrks but Mrs. Smith desn’t.
2. Mrs. Smith makes breakfast fr the family.
3. Jhn ges t schl at 8: 15.
4. The Smiths dn’t have lunch at hme.
5. Jhn des his hmewrk in the evening.
【语篇解读】本文描述了史密斯一家的日常。
【答案】1. F 2. T
3. F 4. T
5. F
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Mr. Smith wrks in a bank (银行) and Mrs. Smith wrks in a stre.”可知，史密斯夫人也在商店上班。故答案为F。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据“She takes a shwer and makes breakfast fr the family.”可知，史密斯夫人为家人做早饭。故答案为T。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Jhn ges t schl at a quarter t eight.”可知，约翰7点45去上学。故答案为F。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据“They dn’t have lunch at hme in the afternn”可知，斯密斯一家不在家吃午饭。故答案为T。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Jhn gets hme at 4: 40 after schl. He des his hmewrk.”可知，约翰4点40放学以后做家庭作业。故答案为F。
第二节：阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)
6. Yu can ask ________ t sing an English sng fr us.
A. Wu XiaB. LilyC. PeterD. Li Ping
7. We can watch ________ in the schl hall n the weekend.
A. kung fuB. Beijing Opera
C. drawingD. the vilin playing
8. Yu can watch Beijing Opera ________.
A. at 10:00 a.m. n ThursdayB. at 8:00 a.m. n Saturday
C. at 3:30 p.m. n ThursdayD. at 3:30 p.m. n Mnday
9. We can see the vilin playing shw in ________.
A. the schl hallB. Class Eight
C. the drawing rmD. the music rm
10. ________ shws are in the same place.
A. Kung fu and drawingB. Kung fu and Beijing Opera
C. The vilin playing and drawingD. Beijing Opera and English sng
【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了学校才艺表演的参与者姓名、表演项目、时间和地点信息。
【答案】6. B 7. A 8. C 9. D 10. B
【6题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Lily”对应的“Shw: English sng”可知，可以请Lily唱英文歌。故选B。
【7题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Wu Xia”对应的“Shw: Kung fu”以及“Time: Saturday 8:00 a.m.”可知，周末在学校礼堂可观看武术表演。故选A。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Beijing Opera”对应的“Time: Thursday 3:30 p.m.”可知，可以在周四下午3:30观看京剧表演。故选C。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The vilin playing”对应的“Place: Music rm”可知，我们可以在音乐室观看小提琴演奏。故选D。
【10题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Kung fu”对应的“Place: Schl hall”以及“Beijing Opera”对应的“Place: Schl hall”可知，武术和京剧表演在同一个地方。故选B。
Anna
I wrk in a bank (银行) frm Mnday t Friday. My huse is near a park and it is abut twenty kilmeters frm my ffice. I usually g t wrk by subway. I usually get up at 6:30 a.m. and take the subway at 7:00 a.m. It usually takes me abut thirty minutes t get t my ffice. The subway is quick and cheap. I am never late fr wrk.
Je
I am a student. My huse is near a beautiful river. My schl is acrss frm the river. I can walk t schl acrss a bridge. It takes me abut thirty minutes. But I ften g t schl by bat, because it is mre fun. It takes me abut twenty minutes.
Nancy
I’m a waiter (服务员). I wrk in a restaurant (饭店) frm Mnday t Saturday. I ften g t wrk by bus. It is abut five kilmeters frm my huse t the restaurant. It takes me abut twenty-five minutes t g t wrk. Smetimes I am late fr wrk because the traffic is very busy.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
11. Anna usually arrives at her ffice at abut ________ in the mrning.
A. 6:30B. 7:00C. 7:30D. 8:00
12. Je ften ________ t schl.
A. takes a busB. takes a subway
C. walksD. takes a bat
13. Nancy lives abut ________ kilmeters frm her wrkplace (工作场所).
A. fiveB. tenC. fifteenD. twenty
14. The underlined wrd “traffic” means “________” in Chinese.
A. 餐馆B. 交通C. 市场D. 车站
15. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. Anna is smetimes late fr wrk.B. Je lives near a park.
C. Nancy wrks five days a week.D. They g ut in different ways.
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了Anna、Je和Nancy三个人的工作、居住地以及通勤方式。
【答案】11. C 12. D 13. A 14. B 15. D
【11题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“I usually get up at 6:30 a.m. and take the subway at 7:00 a.m. It usually takes me abut thirty minutes t get t my ffice.”可知，Anna通常6:30起床，7:00乘地铁，大约30分钟到达办公室，因此，Anna通常在7:30到达办公室。故选C。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“But I ften g t schl by bat”可知，Je经常乘船上学。故选D。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“It is abut five kilmeters frm my huse t the restaurant.”可知，Nancy的住处离工作地点约5公里。故选A。
【14题详解】
词义猜测题。根据第三段“I ften g t wrk by bus.”可知，Nancy乘公交车去上班；结合下文“Smetimes I am late fr wrk because the traffic is very busy.”和选项可知，有时Nancy上班迟到是因为交通很拥堵，因此traffic意为“交通”。故选B。
【15题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“take the subway at 7:00 a.m.”，第二段“I can walk t schl acrss a I ften g t schl by bat”以及第三段“I ften g t wrk by bus.”可知，三人通勤方式不同。故选D。
There is an elephant and a mnkey. They’re friends, but ne day they want t knw wh is strnger(更壮). One f them says, “Wh can get apples ver there, wh is strnger.”
There is a river ver there. Mnkey says, “I can’t swim.” Elephant says “I can swim. Please sit my back.” They g acrss the river. The apple trees are very high. The elephant can’t reach(够着) the apples. The mnkey climbs(爬)up the tree and gets many apples.
Nw they knw they shuld help each ther.
16. The elephant and the mnkey want t knw________
A. wh is smarterB. wh is higher
C. wh can swimD. wh is strnger
17. _______ can’t swim.
A. The elephantB. The mnkey
C. The big animalsD. The small animals
18. _______can’t reach the apples
A. The elephantB. The mnkey
C. The high animalsD. The shrt animals
19. At last the mnkey ges acrss the river with the help f_______.
A. the elephantB. the mnkeyC. an animalD. a bat
20. Frm the stry we shuld(应该)________.
A. learn frm the elephantB. learn frm the mnkey
C. A and BD. help each ther
【语篇解读】本文讲述了一头大象和一只猴子互相帮助的故事。他们是朋友，他们想知道谁最强壮。他们决定到河边对岸摘苹果，谁先摘到苹果谁最强大。猴子不会游泳，猴子坐在大象背上过河。苹果树很高。大象够不着苹果。猴子爬上树，得到许多苹果。他们现在知道了朋友应该互相帮助。
【答案】16. D 17. B 18. A 19. A 20. D
【16题详解】
细节题。从第一段的句子“but ne day they want t knw wh is strnger(更壮).”可知“大象和猴子想知道谁更强壮”，故选D。
【17题详解】
细节题。从第二段的句子“Mnkey says, “I can’t swim.””可知“猴子不会游泳。”故选B。
【18题详解】
细节题。从第二段的句子“The elephant can’t reach(够着) the apples.”可知“大象够不着苹果”，故选A。
【19题详解】
细节题。从第二段的句子“Elephant says “I can swim. Please sit my back.” They g acrss the river.”可知“最后猴子在大象的帮助下过河了。”故选A。
【20题详解】
细节题。从第三段的句子“Nw they knw they shuld help each ther.”可知“从故事中我们应该互相帮助啊”，故选D。
第三节：完形填空(共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分)
Tm ___21___ near the sea. Their huse is nt very high, but it is beautiful. There ___22___ big trees and a small garden in frnt ___23___ their huse. They plant flwers in the garden. Sme are red, sme are white ___24___ sme are blue. Tm and his family lve ___25___garden very much.
___26___ Tm and his sister g t schl ___27___ bus. The bus is cmfrtable. There are air cnditiners in the bus. And it is a duble-decker bus. After schl, they smetimes help their mum ___28___ sme shpping at the Shpping Center, and smetimes help their dad in the garden. At weekends, they ften take sme phts by the sea. ___29___ summer, they ften g swimming ____30____ their parents.
21. A. livesB. livedC. livingD. t live
22. A. areB. isC. wasD. be
23. A. tB. frC. atD. f
24. A. butB. rC. atD. and
25. A. theyB. themC. theirD. theirs
26. A. AllB. BthC. SmeD. Tw
27. A. nB. byC. takeD. sit
28. A. dB. dingC. desD. did
29. A. InB. OnC. AtD. T
30. A. andB. frC. fD. with
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍汤姆一些情况：他住在海边。他们的房子不高，但很漂亮，前面有一个小花园。他和他的姐姐坐公交车上学。放学后，帮助父母作一些事。在周末，他们经常在海边照相。夏天，他们经常和他们的父母一起游泳。
【答案】21. A 22. A 23. D 24. D 25. C 26. B 27. B 28. A 29. A 30. D
【21题详解】
句意：汤姆住在海边。考查动词时态。根据下文Their huse is nt very high, but it is beautiful.及语境可知用一般现在时，主语是Tm第三人称，可知谓语用单数形式，结合句意可知填lives,选A。
【22题详解】
句意：在他们家的前面有大树和一个小花园。考查there be 句型的be动词形式。There be句型表示某处有某物,be的单复数形式采取“就近原则”。并列主语中be的形式与be动词后紧跟着的名词有关，如果是单数名词，则be用is，如果是复数名词，则be用are。根据big trees可知用are，结合句意和语境可知选A。
【23题详解】
句意：在他们家的前面有大树和一个小花园。考查介词词组。在…前面：in frnt f；选D。
【24题详解】
句意：一些是红的，一些是白的和一些是蓝的。考查连词。A. but 但是，表示转折关系；B. r 或者，表示选择关系；C. at 在； D. and和，而且，表示并列关系，或递进关系；结合句意和语境可知是并列关系，选择D。
【25题详解】
句意：汤姆和他的家人非常喜欢他们的花园。考查物主代词。A. they他们，人称代词，主格（一般放在动词前作主语）；B. them他们，人称代词，宾格（一般放在动词或介词后面作宾语）； C. their他们的，形容性的物主代词（放在名词前作定语，不能单独使用）； D. theirs他们的，名词性的物主代词（相当于名词，具有名词的性质，可以单独使用，可以做主语或宾语）。根据后面的名词garden和主语Tm and his family结合句意和语境可知用their，选C。
【26题详解】
句意：汤姆和他的姐姐都做公交车上学。固定词组：bth…and….：两者…都；结合句意和语境可知选B。
【27题详解】
句意：汤姆和他的姐姐都做公交车上学。固定词组“乘坐公交车”：by bus，take the bus ，n a bus；结合句意和语境可知选B。
【28题详解】
句意：放学后他们有时候帮着他们的妈妈在购物中心购物，有时候在花园里帮助他们的爸爸。词组“帮助某人做某事”：help sb. (t) d sth.；结合句意和语境可知选A。
【29题详解】
句意：在夏天，他们经常和他们的父母帮助去游泳。在某个季节用in，结合句意和语境可知选A。
【30题详解】
句意：在夏天，他们经常和他们的父母帮助去游泳。A. and和，表并列关系，前后连接的两个名词做主语时要放在一起，共同做句子的主语，谓语动词用复数形式；B. fr 为，表目的关系； C. f…的，表所属关系； D. with和，表偏正关系，前后连接的两个名词做主语时，可以要放在一起，也可以把with+名词放在句子的末尾，句子的主语是with前面的词，谓语动词形式要根据with前面的词的形式来决定用单复数。结合句意和语境可知选D。
Hw d yu usually g t wrk? By bus? My ______31______ have different ways f ging utside.
My parents wrk in a hspital. The hspital is _____32_____ frm ur hme, s they g t wrk by car. The car ride _____33_____ abut 45 minutes. My sister has a clthes stre. It’s abut 2 kilmeters frm her _____34_____ t ur hme. She ges there _____35_____ every day. She thinks walking is gd _____36_____ health. I’m a middle schl student. I take the schl bus t schl. Many students _____37_____ taking the schl bus is bring, but I dn’t think s _____38_____ I can talk with my classmates n the bus. It gives me a lt f _____39_____. I like every minute f it. ______40______ abut yur family? D yu have the same way f ging utside r different?
31. A. familyB. friends
C. teachersD. classmates
32. A. newB. freeC. farD. tidy
33. A. findsB. takesC. getsD. wants
34. A. clubB. rmC. schlD. stre
35. A. by bikeB. n ft
C. by busD. by subway
36. A. atB. withC. tD. fr
37. A. thinkB. knwC. seeD. shw
38. A. sB. andC. becauseD. but
39. A. timeB. funC. lveD. help
40. A. WhenB. WhC. WhereD. What
【语篇解读】本文介绍了作者一家人的出行方式。
【答案】31. A 32. C 33. B 34. D 35. B 36. D 37. A 38. C 39. B 40. D
【31题详解】
句意：我的家人有不同的外出方式。
family家人；friends朋友；teachers教师；classmates同学。根据“My parents…My sister”可知，此处介绍作者家人的外出方式。故选A。
【32题详解】
句意：医院离我们家很远，所以他们开车上班。
new新的；free免费的；far远的；tidy整洁的。根据“s they g t wrk by car”可知，因为医院离家远，所以开车上班。故选C。
【33题详解】
句意：开车大约需要45分钟。
finds找到；takes花费；gets得到；wants想要。根据“45 minutes”可知，此处指开车花费的时间。故选B。
【34题详解】
句意：从她的商店到我们家大约有2公里。
club俱乐部；rm房间；schl学校；stre商店。根据“My sister has a clthes stre.”可知，此处指姐姐的商店到家的距离。故选D。
【35题详解】
句意：她每天步行去那里。
by bike骑自行车；n ft步行；by bus乘公共汽车；by subway乘地铁。根据“She thinks walking”可知，作者的姐姐步行去商店。故选B。
【36题详解】
句意：她认为步行有益于健康。
be gd at擅长；be gd with与……和睦相处；be gd t对……好；be gd fr有益于。根据“walking is gd…health”可知，步行有益于健康。故选D。
【37题详解】
句意：很多学生认为坐校车很无聊，但我不这么认为，因为我可以在校车上和同学聊天。
think认为；knw知道；see看见；shw表演。根据“taking the schl bus is bring”可知，许多学生认为坐校车是无聊的。故选A。
【38题详解】
句意：很多学生认为坐校车很无聊，但我不这么认为，因为我可以在校车上和同学聊天。
s因此；and和；because因为；but但是。作者认为坐校车不无聊，是因为作者可以在校车上和同学聊天，后者表原因，故用because连接。故选C。
【39题详解】
句意：它给了我很多乐趣。
time时间；fun乐趣；lve喜爱；help帮助。根据“I can talk with my classmates n the bus. …I like every minute f it.”可知，作者喜欢和同学在校车上聊天，这给了作者很多乐趣。故选B。
【40题详解】
句意：你的家人呢？
When什么时候；Wh谁；Where哪里；What什么。本句是固定句式What abut…?“……怎么样？”。故选D。
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题，共40分)
第二部分：写(共三节，满分40分)
第一节：(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
Jeff has a pet. It’s a dg. It is white. Jeff ____41____ (like) it very much. He ____42____ (think) the dg is very smart. It ____43____ (play) ball games and it can buy newspapers (报纸) fr Jeff. Every mrning, Jeff ____44____ (put) ne dllar int the dg’s muth (嘴) and it ges t the shp ____45____ (buy) newspapers fr Jeff.
Jeff has a gd friend Mark. Jeff ____46____ (tell) Mark abut his smart dg. Mark desn’t believe (相信) it. Tday, Mark cmes ____47____ (see) Jeff in the mrning. Jeff is playing with his dg. Mark says, “I will give yur dg mney. I ____48____ (nt think) it can buy newspapers.”
“Have a try (试一下),” says Jeff.
Then Mark puts mney int the dg’s muth and the dg ____49____ (walk) ut. After ten minutes, the dg desn’t cme back. After an hur, the dg desn’t cme back.
“Hw much mney d yu ____50____ (give) the dg?” asks Jeff.
“Five dllars.”
“Well, if it has five dllars, it will g t the mvies (看电影),” says Jeff.
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了Jeff有一只聪明的白色小狗，它能帮主人买报纸。朋友Mark不相信，亲自测试时给了狗5美元，结果狗没回来，Jeff解释说钱多时狗会去看电影。
【答案】41. likes
42. thinks 43. can play
44. puts 45. t buy
46. tells 47. t see 48. dn’t think
49. walks 50. give
【41题详解】
句意：Jeff很喜欢它。全文主要为一般现在时，主语Jeff表示单数，所以空处应填动词like的第三人称单数形式likes。故填likes。
【42题详解】
句意：他认为这只狗非常聪明。全文主要为一般现在时，主语He表示单数，所以空处应填动词think的第三人称单数形式thinks。故填thinks。
【43题详解】
句意：它会玩球类游戏，还能为Jeff买报纸。根据“ games and it can buy newspapers (报纸) fr Jeff.”可知，Jeff的狗会玩球类游戏，所以空处应填can play表示“会玩”。故填can play。
【44题详解】
句意：每天早上，Jeff把一美元放进这只狗的嘴里，它就去商店给Jeff买报纸。全文主要为一般现在时，主语Jeff表示单数，所以空处应填动词put的第三人称单数形式puts。故填puts。
【45题详解】
句意：每天早上，Jeff把一美元放进这只狗的嘴里，它就去商店给Jeff买报纸。根据“it ges t the fr Jeff”可知，狗去商店是为了给Jeff买报纸，所以此处应用动词不定式作目的状语，空处应填t buy。故填t buy。
【46题详解】
句意：Jeff向Mark讲述他聪明的狗。全文主要为一般现在时，主语Jeff表示单数，所以空处应填动词tell的第三人称单数形式tells。故填tells。
【47题详解】
句意：今天，Mark早上来看Jeff。根据短语cme t d sth.“来做某事”可知，空处应填t see。故填t see。
【48题详解】
句意：我认为它不能买报纸。全文主要为一般现在时，主语是I，所以此处要借助dn’t表示否定，dn’t后接动词原形。故填dn’t think。
【49题详解】
句意：然后Mark把钱放进狗的嘴里，狗便走了出去。全文主要为一般现在时，主语the dg表示单数，所以空处应填动词walk的第三人称单数形式walks。故填walks。
【50题详解】
句意：你给了这只狗多少钱？d后接动词原形。故填give。
第二节：(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)
Mrs. Brwn lived in a small twn near a big farm. One Friday afternn after she finished husewrk, she went t her small shp. She pened the windw f the shp and lked utside. She liked t see the big farm. There were many cws, hrses and small animals n the farm. Suddenly, she saw a kangar (袋鼠) under her windw. She culd nt believe her eyes! It was wearing an ld jacket. It just std there, lking hungry. Mrs. Brwn gave it sme bread and water. The kangar ate them all. Then it became happy and jumped away. Suddenly, smething fell frm its jacket pcket. It was a wallet! Mrs. Brwn picked it up, pened it and fund there was $300 and a pht in it. That was a man’s pht with his name “Jhn” n it. Jhn? She lked mre carefully and remembered she had a brther many years ag. His name was als Jhn. “Is this man my lst brther?” she thught. She tk the wallet with her and began t lk fr the man. She asked many peple in the twn, and then she came t the big farm and asked the farmer. T her great surprise, he was Jhn, her lst brther. They were very excited and happy t see each ther.
51. What did Mrs. Brwn d befre she went t her shp ne Friday afternn?
___________________
52. What did Mrs. Brwn give the kangar?
___________________
53. What was in the wallet?
___________________
54. What happened t Mrs. Brwn’s brther years ag?
___________________
55. What was Mrs. Brwn’s brther?
___________________
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了布朗太太在农场附近的小镇生活，某天遇到一只穿着旧夹克的袋鼠，并因袋鼠掉落的钱包意外找回失散多年的弟弟约翰的故事。
【答案】51. She did husewrk.
52. Sme bread and water.
53. 300 dllars and a pht.
54. He gt lst.
55. He was a farmer.
【51题详解】
根据“One Friday afternn after she finished husewrk, she went t her small shp.”可知，布朗太太去商店之前做了家务。故填She did husewrk.
【52题详解】
根据“Mrs. Brwn gave it sme bread and water.”可知，布朗太太给袋鼠的是面包和水。故填Sme bread and water.
【53题详解】
根据“It was a wallet! Mrs. Brwn picked it up, pened it and fund there was $300 and a pht in it.”可知，钱包里有300美元和一张照片。故填300 dllars and a pht.
【54题详解】
根据“she had a brther many years ag. His name was als Jhn. ‘Is this man my lst brther?’ she thught.”可知，布朗太太的弟弟多年前走丢了。故填He gt lst.
【55题详解】
根据“she came t the big farm and asked the farmer. T her great surprise, he was Jhn, her lst brther.”可知，布朗太太弟弟的职业是农夫。故填He was a farmer.
第三节：书面表达(共1小题，满分20分)
56. 你一定有过许多难忘的旅游经历，它们一定给你留下了许多美好的回忆。请你根据下面的提示写一篇英语短文，描述你印象最深刻的一次旅游。
要求不少于60词。不得出现自己姓名和学校的真实信息。
提示：
（1）Where did yu g?
（2）What did yu d there?
（3）Hw was the weather there?
（4）Hw were the peple and the fd there?
（5）What d yu think f it?
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
Last summer, my parents tk me t Beijing fr a trip. We tk the train there. The weather was fine, but a little dry. On the first day, we went t the Great Wall. I tk a lt f phts there. On the secnd day, we went t the Beihai Park. We had a lt f fun there. On the third day, we visited the Palace Museum. I learned a lt abut the histry f China. The peple in Beijing were friendly and they were glad t help us. The fd there was great. All in all, I had fun in Beijing.Schl Shw
Name
Shw
Time
Place
Wu Xia
Kung fu
Saturday 8:00 a.m.
Schl hall
Lily
English sng
Friday 4:00 p.m.
Class Eight
Peter
The vilin playing
Mnday 3:30 p.m.
Music rm
Li Ping
Drawing
Wednesday 4:00 p.m.
Drawing rm
Steve
Beijing Opera
Thursday 3:30 p.m.
Schl hall