初中英语人教版（2024）九年级全册Unit 8 It must belong to Carla. Section A图片ppt课件

这是一份初中英语人教版（2024）九年级全册Unit 8 It must belong to Carla. Section A图片ppt课件，共59页。
Unit 8 It must belong to Carla.Section A 3a-4cQuestion Have you got the moments that what you’re experiencing is familiar to you? It seems like you have experienced it before?熟悉的；常见到的be familiar to sb. 为某人所熟悉 be familiar with sth.通晓/ 熟悉某事When I am taking an exam. Suddenly, my pen is out of ink. I’m very anxious. This familiar scene is flashing upon my mind. I even can foresee what’s going to happen then. Scenes A bowl slipped off my hand and broke into pieces. At that moment. I felt like I had had the experience before. I was anxious to foresee the result—my mum would came and blame me.What’s the phenomenon(现象) called?似曾经历过的感觉；似曾相识Read the article and decide which might be the best title.A. The Science of Déjà vuB. The Mystery of Déjà vuC. The Meaning of Déjà vu奥秘；神秘事物Read and match the main idea with each paragraph.Para. 1Para. 2Para. 3How to deal with Déjà vu?The mystery of Déjà vu remains to be solved. The introduction to Déjà vu.Para. 3Why does Déjà vu happen?SkimmingSkimming: Look through the passage quickly to find the main ideas of each paragraph without reading every word.Read the passage again and answer the questions.1. Where does the term Déjà vu come from and what does it mean? 2. What do some people believe about the familiar scenes during a Déjà vu experience?3. How do most scientists explain Déjà vu?4. What should you do if you experience Déjà vu often?5. Among all the opinions about Déjà vu, which one interests you most? Why?Scanning 1. Where does the term Déjà vu come from and what does it mean? It comes from French. It means “already seen”.术语来自法语2. What do some people believe about the familiar scenes during a Déjà vu experience?学说；理论；看法Interesting theories/opinions about déjà vu. the familiar scenes of déjà vu must come from past dreamsdéjà vu might show we have a hidden power to see the future there could be a link between déjà vu and parallel universes来自过去的梦境似曾经历过的感觉和平行宇宙之间有联系预见未来的隐藏的能力联系；连接秘密的；隐藏的能力；权力平行（的）；同时发生的3. How do most scientists explain Déjà vu?It is just a mix-up in the brain, making us feel something is familiar when it is actually not.混乱；杂乱Read, finish the mind map and retell it.Interesting theoriesSome suggest…must_____________________…might___________________________________________________________there could be________________________________________________come from past dreams show we have a hidden power to see the futurea linksome even thinkbetween Déjà vu and parallel universes …just a__________________________mix-up in the brain, making…some scientists saysome people believe4. What should you do if you experience Déjà vu often?I should see a doctor.Read, finish the mind map and retell it.From time to timeThere is no need to worry about ithappens oftensee a doctor5. Among all the opinions about Déjà vu, which one interests you most? Why?The opinion that déjà vu might show we have a hidden power to see the future interests me most. Because If we have hidden power in our body, and we can foresee the near future, we can avoid something unpleasant or regretful to happen.I’m interested in the opinion that there could be a link between déjà vu and parallel universes. Because l think our conscious(意识)or subconscious(潜意识)may intersect with(相交)ourselves in a parallel universe, which makes us feel a certain familiarity. (答案不唯一)Have you ever done something that felt familiar, even though you knew you hadn’t? This feeling is known as déjà vu, a French term meaning “ already seen”.Listen and analyze the passage定语从句even though引导的让步状语从句被称为；被认为是It is said that most people have experienced déjà vu at least once in their lives. But why does it happen? People have studied this fascinating question for over a century, and there are now a number of interesting theories about déjà vu. Some people believe the familiar scenes of déjà vu must come from past dreams. And some suggest that déjà vu might show we have a hidden power to see the future. 有趣的理论据说……Others even think there could be a link between déjà vu and parallel universes. However, most scientists say that déjà vu is just a mix-up in the brain, making us feel something is familiar when it is actually not.[]动词ing形式作结果状语混杂现象Generally speaking, if you experience déjà vu from time to time, there is no need to worry about it. However, if it happens often, you might have a health problem, and you should see a doctor.一般来说Déjà vu, whether it is a trick of the mind or a window into the past or future, remains one of the many fascinating unsolved mysteries of human experience.引起错觉(或记忆紊乱)的事物;诡计未解决的；未破解的What do you think about déjà vu? Share your experiences or ideas with a partner. Post-reading1. This feeling is known as déjà vu, a French term meaning “ already seen”. 这种感觉被称为“似曾相识”，它是一个法语术语， 意思是“已经看过”。be known as 被称为，被认为是be known for 以……闻名，为人知晓1.潍坊因风筝而闻名。Weifang is known for kites.2.骆驼被称为“沙漠之舟”。The camel is known as the ship of the desert.2. Generally speaking, if you experience déjà vu from time to time, there is no need to worry about it. 一般来说，如果你偶尔体验到“似曾相识”的感 觉，那没必要担心。generally speaking 一般来说，常用在句首，作插入语。其他类似用法：honestly speaking 老实说 exactly speaking 确切地说frankly speaking 坦率地说语法重点:情态动词表推测1. 情态动词不能表示正在发生或已经发生的事情， 只表示期待或估计某事的发生。2. 情态动词ought和have,后面只能接带to的不定式。语法特征3. 情态动词没有人称、数的变化，即情态动词第三 人称单数不加-s。4. 情态动词没有非谓语形式，即没有不定式、分词 等形式。 can可表示能力/允许/可能性/怀疑猜测，意为“可以，会，能”；can’t意为“不会，不能，不可以”，还有“不可能”之意。could为can的过去式，用法与can类似，常用于过去时态中；could还可用于现在时态中表示委婉客气，相当于can；could也可表示惊讶怀疑，不相信。eg: He couldn’t be a thief.may表示允许、也许，意为“也许；可能；可以”，语气不太可能。对may的一般问句的回答：肯定回答一般是：Yes, please./ Certainly./ Sure等否定回答一般是： No, you can’t/mustn’t. must表示必须要做的事，意为“必须，应该”。must一般问句的否定回答用needn’t或don’t have to，而不用mustn’t，mustn’t意为“不可以，不能”，表示禁止，不许可。eg: — Must we hand in our exercise book today? — Yes, you must. ( No, you needn’t.) 【活学活用】 —The lake is said to be dry. Is that true? —It _______. Look, some kids are swimming in it! A. must be true B. can’t be true C. may not be true—Where are you going this month?—We ______ go to Xiamen, but we’re not sure. A. needn’t B. must C. might D. mustn’t —Oh, it’s raining hard.—Be careful! The road ______ be wet.A. could B. must C. mightChoose the best way to complete each sentence using the words in brackets.1. A: Where’s Jean? B: I’m not sure. She __________ (is / might be/ must be) in the laboratory.2. A: Everyone is going to the pool after school. B: Really? It _________ (must be / can’t be / could be) hot outdoors.might bemust be3. A: That’s the phone. B: Hmm. I wonder who it ________ (must be / could be / should be).4. A: I wonder if these are Jim’s glasses. B: They ________ (can’t be / might be / could be) his. He doesn’t wear glasses.could becan’t be5. A: I hear water running in the bathroom. B: It ________________ (could be / must be / can’t be) Carla. She was thinking of taking a shower. could beShe was thinking of taking a shower.例：约翰喜欢在运动后洗个热水澡。 John loves taking/having a hot shower after exercise.take a shower 意为“洗淋浴”，相当于 have a shower. shower 是名词，意为“淋浴；淋浴器”Complete these responses.1. A: Many people are wearing coats. B: The weather must be _______________________.2. A: Sally has been lying in bed all day. B: She might _______________.3. A: This restaurant is always very crowded. B: The food _________________.4. A: Whenever I try to read this book, I feel sleepy. B: It can’t _____________________________.getting colder/ cold outsidehave a bad coldmust be deliciousbe interesting/ exciting外套；外衣平躺；处于困倦的；瞌睡的 Whenever I try to read this book, I feel sleepy. 每当我试图读这本书时，我都感觉到困倦。形容词，意为“困倦的；瞌睡的”。既可作定语，也可作表语。形容词，意为“睡着的”，只能作表语，不能作定语。fall asleep 意为“入睡”。Look at this picture of a room. How much can you tell about the person who lives here? Is it a boy or a girl? What are his / her hobbies? Discuss your ideas with a partner.A: It could be a girl’s room because it’s very tidy.B: I guess so. But it might be a boy’s room because the clothes look like boys’ clothes.1. Luckily, I ______________ (interview) by the __________ (interview), a very old woman yesterday.2. There is someone _________ (knock) at the door.interviewerknockingwas interviewed一、填空。3. 同义句转换： —My parents called the policemen, but they couldn’t find anything strange. —My parents called the policemen, but they _______ find ________ strange.could nothing二、单项选择。 1. —Why are you so tired these days? —Well, I have _______ work to do. A. too much B. too many C. much too D. many too 2. —_____ _____ this balloon? — It’s Amy’s. A. Who; is B. Whose; are C. Whose; is D. Who; are3. —Look! A book is on the floor. Whose is it? —It _____ be Rick’s. It has his name on it. A. mustn’t B. can’t C. must D. need4. —Is Lisa at home? —I’m not sure. She _____ be on the way home. A. can’t B. could C. should D. need5. There is not ________ unusual in class. A. something B. anything C. some D. some thing 6. I began watching here an hour ago, but now nothing ______ yet. A. happened B. will happen C. has happened7. An official ______ by some reporters on food problems in Shanghai yesterday. A. is interviewing B. is interviewed C. was interviewed8.—Tom, ________ is ready. —I don’t want to eat _________ , Mum. I’m not feeling well. A. something nice, anything B. nice something, anything C. something nice, nothing 9. It is too _____ for us to sleep in the room. A. noise B. noises C. noisy 三、用适当的情态动词填空。 1. — Susan has bought a large house with a swimming pool. — It ______ be very expensive. I never even dream about it. 2. — Listen! Is Mr. Green giving a report in the hall? — No, it ______ be him. He has gone to Japan.must can’t 3. Ann hasn’t come to school today. I think she ________________ be ill.4. The guitar _______________ belong to Alice. She likes playing the guitar.5. — I wonder if this is Jack’s book. — It ______ be his. It has Linda’s name on it.may/might/could can’t may/might/could