浙江省杭州市2025年八年级上学期月考英语试题附答案

这是一份浙江省杭州市2025年八年级上学期月考英语试题附答案，共10页。试卷主要包含了第一部分 阅读理解 第一节，第一部分 阅读理解 第二节，第二部分 语言运用 第一节，第二部分 语言运用 第二节，第二部分 语言运用 第三节，第四部分 书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
阅读下列短文， 从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。
1．The writer will have ____ fr breakfast.
A．milk and breadB．beef ndles
C．meat and riceD．tmat and egg sup
2．Hw lng will the English lecture last?
A．Fr thirty minutes.B．Fr an hur.
C．Fr an hur and a half.D．Fr tw hurs.
3．The passage is rganized ____ .
A．in time rderB．in space rder
C．frm the end t the startD．frm the start t the end
阅读下列短文， 从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。
What is Cmpetitive Eating? It's a game where peple try t eat a lt f fd very quickly. There are different types f fd, like pizza and ice cream.
The Big Ht Dg Cntest Every year, n July 4th, there's a big cntest in New Yrk where peple eat ht dgs. It started because sme peple wanted t shw they lved America by eating lts f ht dgs. The first winner ate 13 ht dgs in 12 minutes. The Best Eaters Jey Chestnut can eat 40 ht dgs، in 10 minutes. He's the best right nw. Befre him, Takeru Kbayashi was the best. He's nt very big, but he can eat a lt f different fds very fast.
Is It Gd r Bad? Sme peple think it's nt gd because it's nt healthy and sme peple dn't have enugh fd. But the peple wh d it think it's just a sprt, like running r swimming. They see themselves as sprts players.
4．Hw many ht dgs did the first winner eat?
A．10 ht dgs.B．40 ht dgs.
C．13 ht dgs.D．8 ht dgs.
5．What is cmpetitive eating?
A．A game where peple ck fd quickly.
B．A cntest where peple eat a lt f fd fast.
C．A cmpetitin t grw the biggest vegetables.
D．A sprt where peple run while eating.
6．What des Takeru Kbayashi hld many recrds fr?
A．Eating the mst ht dgs.
B．Grwing the largest vegetables.
C．Cking different types f fd.
D．Eating different types f fd quickly.
7．What d sme peple think abut cmpetitive eating?
A．It's a lt f fun.
B．It's nt healthy and sme peple are hungry.
C．It's the best sprt ever.
D．It's a great way t learn abut different fds.
阅读下列短文， 从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。
Welcme t life in the future! Yu get up in the mrning and lk int the mirrr. Yu' ve recently had a new anti-aging(抗衰老) treatment, s yu lk like a 30-year-ld. And many peple yur age culd live t be 120 nw, s--at 60--yu' re nt ld at all.
Science has als fund amazing ways t keep peple healthy. Nantechnlgy(纳米技术) can help cure(治愈) many illnesses, including cancer(癌症). And if any part f yur bdy is unhealthy, yu can"grw" a new ne in a labratry(实验室).
As yu get dressed, yu say t yur shirt, "Turn red." It becmes red. In 2045, "smart" clthes cntain nanparticles(纳米粒子) that carry electricity. S yu can prgram clthes t change clrs r patterns.
On the way t the kitchen, yu want t call a friend. Yur cell phne is by the windw because it gets its energy frm the sun. But yu dn't need t pick up the phne. Yu can just tuch yur jacket sleeve(袖子) t make the call.
It's breakfast time. Yu reach fr the milk, but a vice says, "Dn't drink that!" Yur fridge knws the milk is ld and tells the supermarket t replace it. Ten minutes later, it's delivered by a drne(无人机).
As yu leave fr wrk, the lights turn ff by themselves. Yur hme ges int"sleep" mde t save energv. In 2045, cars drive themsclves, s yu just tell yur driverless car where yu want t g.
Will all this cme true? Perhaps the future is much clser than we think.
8．What des the writer say abut aging in the future?
A．Age 60 will nt be thught f as ld.
B．Peple wh are 120 will be very healthy.
C．Peple wh are 60 can expect t live 120 mre years.
D．Peple can live healthily frever.
9．Which f the fllwing predictins is NOT mentined in the passage?
A．Hmes will use less energy.
B．Clthes will be able t change their patterns.
C．Peple wn't use cars.
D．Milk will be delivered by drnes.
10．What des the underlined wrd"delivered" in Paragraph 5 mean in Chinese?
A．破坏B．运送C．治疗D．传播
11．Which f the fllwing is the best title f the passage?
A．Hw will we keep healthy in 2045?
B．Hw will we live in 2045?
C．Space Travel in 2045.
D．Energy-Saving Hmes and Cars.
阅读下列短文， 从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。
It's quite natural fr us t make mistakes. Hwever, if yu make the same mistake fr three times r even mre, yu' re t silly t be frgiven. Hw d yu avid(避免) making the same mistake again in daily study? I think keeping an errr(错误) crrectin bk after class is a gd way. Mistakes must be crrected in the students' learning. Crrecting is mre valuable ver the lng term, especially fr middle schl students. An errr crrectin bk can help yu in these ways.
Pay attentin t yur mistakes in time. When crrecting mistakes, students will think seriusly and imprve frm crrecting mistakes. Always lking ever yur wn errr crrectin bk can make up fr yur knwledge gaps.
Develp gd studying habits. The reasns why students make mistakes are as fllws: They dn't fully understand what they have learned; They dn't remember what they shuld remember; They are t careless.
T find ut the reasns fr the mistakes, students will avid the abve pints. And then they wn't repeat them. Gradually, they will develp the gd habits f listening carefully, remembering things and vercming prblems.
Prvide the helpful basis fr the final review. The errr crrectin bk can becme ne f the mst useful tls. It can help students t avid making similar mistakes in the exam. The errr crrectin bk is valuable fr every student.
12．What is mre valuable fr middle schl students accrding t the text?
A．Reading a lt f bks.
B．Remembering enugh wrds.
C．Finding ut all the mistakes.
D．Crrecting mistakes they' ve made.
13．What des the underlined wrd"gaps" in Paragraph 2 prbably mean in Chinese?
A．优点B．缺口C．技巧D．能力
14．Which f the fllwing statement is NOT true?
A．Lking ver errr crrectin bks can make up fr yur knwledge gaps.
B．Errr crrectin bks help students fully understand what they have learned.
C．An errr crrectin bk helps students t avid making similar mistakes.
D．An errr crrectin bk helps students develp their gd learning habits.
15．What is the structure f the passage?(①= Paragraph 1,…)
A．①/②③④/⑤B．①②③④/⑤
C．①/②③④⑤D．①/②/③/④/⑤
二、第一部分 阅读理解 (共两节， 满分40分)第二节 (共5小题， 每小题2分， 满分10分)
阅读下面材料， 从方框中所给的A~E5个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选项)，将其序号填入小题， 并回答小题。
Jel Sartre is a writer, teacher and Natinal Gegraphic phtgrapher. His wrds and phts shw his lve and care fr the wrld arund him.
Questin 1: 16．
Answer: My first jb was fr a newspaper. After spending a few years there,I met a Natinal Gegraphic phtgrapher. He liked my phts and said I shuld send sme t the magazine. S I did. Then I gt a ne-day jb with the Natinal Gegraphic. And after that,I gt a nine-day jb, and s n.
Questin 2: 17．
Answer: T get int the Natinal Gegraphic team, yu have t give them smething they dn't have. It's nt enugh just t be a great phtgrapher. Yu als need sme special skills. Yu have t, fr example, be a scientist, be able t dive under sea r spend several days in a tree.
Questin 3: 18．
Answer: Advice? Well, wrk hard n every prject. Take lts f pictures in different places. Lk at thers` phts thughtfully and learn frm them. And be curius (好奇的) abut life. There's smething t phtgraph everywhere.
But be a phtgrapher fr the right reasns. If yu d it fr the mney, yu wn't be happy. 19． If s, yu' ll enjy the wrk much mre.
What d yu want t be when yu grw up? Why?(20 词以内) 20．
三、第二部分 语言运用 (共三节， 满分40分)第一节： 完形填空 (共15 小题， 每小题 1分， 满分15分)
通读下面短文， 掌握其大意， 然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。
Have yu ever decided what yu want t d when yu were a little child? Sunds impssible, but I did it.
When I was in third grade, I watched a special vide. I still 21． the vide, because the details(细节) f the vide 22． influenced me. And since then,I have knwn what I wanted t d with 23． life.
As a result, I 24． what I wanted t be at nine, and I made it happen. Seems easy, right? Nt quite! The rad was difficult. I did my studies--university, then a PhD. 25． alng the way I was tld many things: I was t yung. wasn't qualified(具备资格). I shuld get married and have 26． . I als needed mney s I asked fr six grants(拨款): The first 27． replies I gt said n. Six mnths later, the last reply came. This time it was yes. 28． , I culd start my wn research.
Tday,I'm 29． t wrk as an archelgist(考古学家). That makes me have a sense f pride. I study the lives f peple wh lived in ancient Egypt. It's an exciting 30． . The feeling f hlding a piece f histry is an amazing feeling. I feel rather 31． .
Fr anyne thinking abut his 32． , I wuld say: Never give up. If yu want t d smething, keep trying. If peple say"n" t yu, dn't give up, and use that- - it will 33． yu. At the beginning, it hurts. But the next n hurts a little less. It makes yu 34． and actually helps yu. Secnd, fcus n yur dreams. Yu dn't have t fllw 35． . If they say smething has never been dne, make it happen.
21．A． dislikedB． expectedC． rememberedD． prmised
22．A． greatlyB． cheaplyC． carefullyD． quietly
23．A． hisB． herC． itsD． my
24．A． decidedB． guessedC． acceptedD． frgt
25．A． AfterB． AndC． ButD． Or
26．A． sistersB． studentsC． kidsD． friends
27．A． furB． fiveC． sixD． seven
28．A． TrulyB． FinallyC． FirstlyD． Really
29．A． helpfulB． scriusC． hardD． lucky
30．A． stryB． jbC． tripD． way
31．A． enjyableB． shyC． sadD． upset
32．A． ideaB． abilityC． dreamD． task
33．A． helpB． stpC． inviteD． refuse
34．A． fasterB． strngerC． higherD． smaller
35．A． anyB． smeC． thersD． ther
四、第二部分 语言运用 (共三节， 满分40分)第二节： 词汇运用 (共15小题， 每小题1分， 满分15分)A. 选词填空(共5小题， 每小题1分， 满分5分)
用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空， 每词仅用一次。
36．In mst cuntries, peple usually eat fd n special hlidays.
37．My cusin Linda lves music and she plans t be a .
38． the new year, peple usually like t make reslutins.
39．All the children enjyed at Jim's birthday party.
40．The educatin prgram tells peple abut the imprtance f animals.
五、第二部分 语言运用 (共三节， 满分40分)B. 单词拼写(共10小题， 每小题1分， 满分10分)根据括号内所给汉语的注释写出单词的正确形式。
41． After snwing fr tw days, the snw (覆盖) the village and everything was white.
42． Jack! It's (危险) t use yur mbile phne when crssing the street.
43． My parents are (讨论) where t g during the winter vacatin.
44． They (不同意) with each ther because they had different ideas.
45． There are mre shared bikes in the city, s there will be less (污染).
46． I wrte an article f mre than 200 (单词) abut my favrite artist.
47． Yu have t think (两次) befre making decisins.
48． I like Sun Cinema, because it is the (最近) t hme.
49． William (跌倒) dwn frm the hrse and was badly hurt.
50． I ften hear (某人) play the pian in the music rm, but I dn't knw wh he is.
六、第二部分 语言运用 (共三节， 满分40分)第三节: 语法填空(共10 小题, 每小题 1 分, 满分 10 分)
阅读下面材料， 在空白处填上适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在相应位置。
An aquanaut(潜水员) called Fabicn Custeau drew many peple's eyes. He helps t build the wrld's 51． (large) underwater research(研究) statin. He wants the building 52． (be) an underwater frm f the Internatinal Space Statin (ISS). And it can be used by astrnauts frm different cuntries. It's nt 53． easy thing t d, but the idea receives much supprt(支持).
The statin, named Prteus, will be at the bttm(底部) f the sea. It will be a place fr 54． (scientist) t study the cean.
Inside the statin, there will be bedrms, labratries, medical facilities(设施) and the 55． (ne) underwater greenhuse fr grwing fd. Custeau says that it will 56． (take) three years t build.
57． he is shrt f mney t develp the prject, he is trying t raise mney.
Custeau says that underwater research is even 58． (imprtant) than ding research in space, S far, peple have knwn nly abut ne fifth f the cean flr 59． (clear). There are still many pssible things waiting 60． peple t find ut. S Custeau hpes the base will lead t many exciting discveries.
七、第四部分 书面表达 (共一节， 满分20分)
61． 假如你是李华， 你校英文专栏正在寻找校园小美食家， 请你根据表格内容及要求用英语写一篇短文， 向该英文专栏进行投稿， 介绍你最喜欢的一道菜及制作方法。
要求：（1）短文须包括表格内容中所有要点：（2）条理清晰， 行文连贯， 可适当发挥；（3）短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名等信息； （4）词数80左右。
Everyne has his r her favrite fd.
答案
【答案】1．A
2．C
3．D
【答案】4．C
5．B
6．D
7．B
【答案】8．A
9．C
10．B
11．B
【答案】12．D
13．B
14．B
15．B
【答案】16．C；17．B；18．E；19．D；20．略
【答案】21．C；22．A；23．D；24．A；25．C；26．C；27．C；28．B；29．D；30．B；31．A；32．C；33．A；34．B；35．C
【答案】36．traditinal
37．vilinist
38．At the beginning f
39．themselves
40．saving
41．【答案】cvered
42．【答案】dangerus
43．【答案】discussing
44．【答案】disagreed
45．【答案】pllutin
46．【答案】wrds
47．【答案】twice
48．【答案】clsest
49．【答案】fell
50．【答案】smene/ smebdy
【答案】51．the largest；52．t be；53．an；54．scientists；55．first；56．take；57．Althugh；58．mre imprtant；59．clearly；60．fr
61．【答案】One pssible versin:
Everyne has his r her favrite fd. As fr me, my favrite fd is stir-fried ptates.
Let me share my way t ck it with yu. T begin with, prepare tw r three ptates and wash them. Then, what I shuld d is t cut them int small pieces. Next, heat the pt fr half a minute and pur sme il int the pt. After that, put the ptates and stir-fry them. At the same time, I wuld like t add sme peppers. In fact, it's up t yu whether yu add peppers r nt. And then add sme salt t the ptates.
At last, put the ptates n a big plate. Nw it's time t enjy the delicius stir-fried ptates.My Plan fr a Day
Tmrrw will be Saturday. I' ll get up between six and seven. I'd g dwnstairs befre anyne else in the family is up t feed my ut dr pets and take my dg fr a walk.
I will have breakfast at 8:30. Then I' ll have milk and bread fr breakfast because I think they are gd fr my health. My friends will cme t my huse and we' ll g t a reading club tgether. There, we will share what we have read ver the past week with each ther. In my pinin, it is meaningful fr us t d the bk sharing activity.
At 12:30 pm, we' ll have lunch after the bk sharing activity. After that, we plan t attend an English speech lecture(讲座) given by a famus English teacher. The speech will last frm14:30 t 16:00. Then we will g t play basketball.
At 5:30 pm, I' ll cme back hme and have supper with my parents. They will prvide me with delicius fd. I like tmat and egg sup best. I'm pretty prud f the fd cked by my mther. After supper, I'd like t wash the dishes by myself.
A. Hw did yu becme a Natinal Gcgraphic phtgrapher?
B. Is it difficult t get a jb as a phtgrapher tday?
C. What kind f phtgrapher is Natinal Gegraphic lking fr?
D. D yu want t make the wrld a better place?
E. I want t be a phtgrapher. D yu have any advice fr me?
save, them, vilin, traditin, at the beginning f
名称
炒土豆(stir-fried ptates)
做法
土豆冲洗干净备用
土豆切块
锅烧热(heat), 加油 (il)
放入土豆块翻炒 (stir-fry), 加适量盐