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      2025年江苏省徐州市中考英语真题试卷(含详细答案解析)

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      2025年江苏省徐州市中考英语真题试卷(含详细答案解析)

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      这是一份2025年江苏省徐州市中考英语真题试卷(含详细答案解析),共22页。试卷主要包含了阅读六选五,单选题,完形填空,阅读理解,任务型阅读-简答,选词填空-句子,阅读填空,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
      Fried duck desn’t taste as gd as fried chicken
      On the menus f fast fd restaurants, there always seem t be many fried chicken dishes. But have yu wndered why there is n fried duck?
      [A] 1
      [B] Fried duck is nt as cheap as chicken.
      [C] Fried duck carries bad bacteria (细菌).
      [D] Fried duck is nt as delicius as fried chicken.
      The right answer is [D]. Althugh chickens and ducks are bth raised fr meat, they have very different qualities.
      2 Ducks live in places where there is a lt f water, making it easier fr bacteria t grw. T prtect themselves frm the bacteria, ducks have special genes (基因). 3 While chickens’ meat usually has 6.7% fat (脂肪), duck meat has abut 19.7%. 4 Als, as duck meat has thicker meat fibers (纤维) and less water, the frying prcess will make it taste very dry.
      5 Near the tail, there is a part that makes il t keep them warm. This il smells like sheep meat and can be unpleasant when the duck is fried.
      A.They als help ducks grw fat.
      B.Fried duck is difficult t make.
      C.Mrever, ducks have a special smell.
      D.If fried, the duck meat can taste very ily.
      E.Different frm ducks, chickens can’t swim.
      F.Fried duck is very ppular amng yung peple.
      1.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
      2.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
      3.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
      4.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
      5.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
      二、单选题:本大题共10小题,共10分。
      6.Bys, whse jacket is this? Smebdy left ________ jacket in the dining rm.
      A. myB. yurC. hisD. her
      7.—I need my dictinary, but I lent it t Sandy.—Why dn’t yu get it back ________ her?
      A. frmB. frC. withD. t
      8.In ur English lessn, Mr Wu speaks ________ enugh fr all f us t understand.
      A. sftlyB. clearlyC. quicklyD. plitely
      9.There are many ________ in the wrld. Farmers grw crps. Pilts fly planes. Dctrs take care f sick peple.
      A. sprtsB. jbsC. hbbiesD. festivals
      10.Winning is imprtant, f curse, but it is nt __________.
      A. smethingB. anythingC. nthingD. everything
      11.Oh, yu are grwing s fast, Paul! Sn yu ________ taller than yur dad.
      A. areB. wereC. have beenD. will be
      12.A ________ flwer des nt make spring, while ne hundred flwers in full blssm (盛开) bring spring t the garden.
      A. similarB. silentC. singleD. simple
      13.—Zhu Yangzhu was ________ with the China Yuth May Furth Medal in 2023.—Cngratulatins! He is the pride f Peixian, Xuzhu.
      A. presentedB. prvidedC. preparedD. prmised
      14.Cme n, Alice. Dn’t be s hard n yurself. Everyne makes mistakes. We have t ________ urselves smetimes and keep a sense f humur!
      A. believe inB. lk afterC. depend nD. laugh at
      15.—Yu lk really nice in these jeans. Wuld yu like t try a larger size?—Well, the style isn’t what I had in mind. ________.
      A. Dn’t mentin itB. That’s all right
      C. Thank yu anywayD. With pleasure
      三、完形填空:本大题共15小题,共22.5分。
      Last Sunday was sunny and beautiful. All week lng the Brwns were lking frward t visiting the z. 16 , Mm and Dad bth had clds. All the family had t stay at hme.
      “ 17 , kids,” said Mm at breakfast. “I knw this isn’t the kind f day yu wished fr.”
      “It’s OK,” Peter said in a lw vice.
      Peter really wanted 18 t rest and feel better, but he culdn’t help feeling blue t. “It’s ging t be a(n) 19 day with n fun plans!” He lwered his head.
      As he lay in bed feeling srry fr himself, his cats, Charlie and Snw, came in. Charlie jumped n tp f Peter’s bkshelf. Snw lked 20 at Charlie with her sweet green eyes.
      “Hmm,” Peter smiled. “Are yu 21 trying t tell me smething?”
      Then, as if he really and truly 22 Peter, Charlie kncked a bk right ff the shelf!
      “OK.” Peter 23 the bk. “Cme and jump nt my bed.” 24 they were all tgether, they started lking thrugh the pages. “Here is a stry abut a by wh meets a 25 wman. She turns the by int a small persn. Suddenly, the by can talk t animals! The by climbs up n the back f a bird. He flies arund and meets many amazing animals...”
      Peter started t read the stry ut lud, 26 after a shrt while, he started imagining that he was the by. That daydream was s cl that he had t take ut his pen and 27 .
      A mment later, when Peter’s little brther and sister saw the pictures, they wanted t hear every detail f his 28 trip.
      “Tell us again hw yu 29 t the animals!” said Tm.
      “And all abut what happened next!” 30 Mary.
      Peter decided t turn thse drawings int a bk—and he’s still having fun wrking n it!
      16.A. HappilyB. UsuallyC. UnluckilyD. Hpefully
      17.A. ThanksB. SrryC. Excuse meD. Please
      18.A. his brtherB. his sisterC. his parentsD. himself
      19.A. bringB. tiringC. excitingD. interesting
      20.A. backB. awayC. dwnD. up
      21.A. twB. threeC. furD. five
      22.A. mistkB. understdC. prtectedD. helped
      23.A. gave upB. gt upC. set upD. picked up
      24.A. AlthughB. Every timeC. As sn asD. Unless
      25.A. mdestB. generusC. seriusD. magical
      26.A. andB. butC. sD. r
      27.A. writeB. circleC. drawD. pint
      28.A. runningB. climbingC. batingD. flying
      29.A. spkeB. sangC. dancedD. read
      30.A. repliedB. addedC. cmplainedD. explained
      四、阅读理解:本大题共15小题,共30分。
      A
      What will yu d when yu are free? Dine ut r watch mvies? Last Friday, ur Schl DIY Club did a survey. Here are the results.
      31.Accrding t the survey, ________ students shw an interest in DIY activities.
      A. three-furthsB. nearly a half
      C. abut ne-thirdD. less than a quarter
      32.Hw many ppular DIY activities are there?
      A. Fur.B. Five.C. Six.D. Seven.
      33.Why d mst students enjy DIY activities?
      A. T knw traditinal culture.B. T learn a new skill.
      C. T enjy persnal expressin.D. T let g f stress.
      B
      Gd evening and welcme t the evening weather reprt. I’m Jack White. Well, we’ll have quite mixed weather acrss ur cuntry tmrrw. Different parts f the cuntry will experience quite different weather cnditins.
      A cld frnt (冷锋) is mving twards the nrth f the cuntry. It may cause snwfall in that area tmrrw. In the evening, the wind might get strnger. There’s a strng chance that the snw will cntinue fr a few days, s it’s time t get ut yur thick cats and glves!
      Anther cld frnt is mving suth-west acrss the cuntry. It shuld arrive n the west cast during the day tmrrw. If this happens, we might see sme cld winds and rain reaching the western and suthern parts late tmrrw afternn. The rain may last till Sunday.
      On the east cast, we culd see a slight rise in temperature tmrrw, frm tday’s high f 16℃ t as high as 18℃. But dn’t get t excited! I’m afraid the mild weather wn’t last very lng. The cld weather may get t the east part n Sunday r next Mnday.
      Well, that’s all frm me. I’ll see yu at the same time tmrrw evening. Have a pleasant evening frm all f us here!
      34.What time is Jack White prbably speaking?
      A. 7:00 a.m.B. 12:00 a.m.C. 4:00 p.m.D. 8:00 p.m.
      35.Which part f the cuntry may be snwy tmrrw?
      A. Nrthern.B. Western.C. Suthern.D. Eastern.
      36.Hw may the underlined wrds “mild weather” in Paragraph 4 make peple feel?
      A. Terrible.B. Cmfrtable.C. Sleepy.D. Cld.
      37.What des Jack White d?
      A. A guide.B. An actr.C. A hst.D. A vlunteer.
      C
      On a Mnday mrning in Amsterdam, the wrk day began as usual fr Jim. When finishing his cffee, Jim checked text messages n his phne. Then, he gt his bag and went t the nearest railway statin. He wasn’t there t take the train, thugh. Instead, Jim chse ne f the public bicycles lined up utside the statin. After unlcking a bike with a smart card, he set ut fr his jb n the ther side f the city. He jined ther cyclists in the bike lanes (道), safely separated frm car traffic.
      Amsterdam wasn’t always bicycle friendly. In fact, cycling used t be dangerus, especially during the secnd half f the twentieth century. This was a time f rapid grwth in Amsterdam. As peple gt richer, they were able t affrd expensive gds such as cars. Fr the first time, driving became ppular. Highways were built fr cars. This meant there was less space fr cyclists. Having had a lng traditin f cycling, this was a big change fr the city. As car traffic increased, s did the number f biking accidents. Many f the cyclists were children.
      Peple in Amsterdam were angry. They rganized prtests (抗议) in the city streets. Gvernment fficers listened. Hping t slve the prblem quickly, they started t think f ways t make the city safe fr cyclists again. Sn there were separate bike lanes, and sme areas were clsed t cars frever. The changes were s effective (有效的) that tday Amsterdam is a mdel f biking safety fr ther cities arund the wrld.
      38.Hw des the writer start the passage?
      A. By cmparing tw places.B. By describing a scene.
      C. By answering a questin.D. By listing a number.
      39.Why did Jim g t the nearest railway statin n wrk day mrning?
      A. T wrk there.B. T take the train.
      C. T see a friend.D. T ride a bike.
      40.What des the passage tell abut Amsterdam?
      A. It has n highways fr cars.B. It is always bicycle friendly.
      C. It seldm sees changes.D. It is famus fr biking safety.
      41.What type f bk is the passage prbably taken frm?
      A. Science fictin.B. Rmantic nvel.
      C. City culture.D. Detective stry.
      D
      42.Wh is the magazineYuth Gegraphic mainly fr?
      A. Kids wh wish t discver nature.B. Kids wh wuld like t keep fit.
      C. Adults wh will travel with kids.D. Adults wh tell stries t kids.
      43.What des the passage n Page 30 make peple believe?
      A. Trees are ants’ ideal living place.
      B. Trees can cmmunicate with each ther.
      C. Trees prvide giraffes with fd.
      D. Trees can prtect themselves wisely.
      44.The underlined wrds “this risk” refer t the fact that ________.
      A. a tree dies and falls in a frest
      B. deadwd causes harm t living trees
      C. trees are burned in factries
      D. deadwd helps fight climate change
      45.What cnclusin d recent studies reach abut deadwd?
      A. It shuld be left where it is.
      B. It turns frests int tree farms.
      C. It lcks carbn ver a century.
      D. It helps trees die in a natural way.
      五、任务型阅读-简答:本大题共1小题,共10分。
      46.Cnnected t histry
      Imagine meeting a craftsman (工匠) in his eighties, wh is carving dragns n cpper htpts (铜火锅). Yu feel like yu’ve traveled back tw thusand years. That’s the charm f Shanxi in Sight, a six-episde (集) dcumentary that was n shw in March 2025 n CCTV-2.
      Filmed ver six mnths, the series explres 50 histric places acrss Datng, Taiyuan, and Yuncheng. It fllws nearly 100 lcal peple—frm craftsmen t shpkeepers. It shws a slw and thughtful jurney t the viewers.
      Instead f filming ld buildings as cld and empty places, the team tried t shw them thrugh the eyes f lcal peple. “We didn’t want the buildings t feel like museums,” said directr Zhu Lifen. “S we chse peple living in Shanxi—shpkeepers, craftsmen, farmers—whse lives are clsely cnnected t these ld buildings. Their warmth brings histry t life.” In the dcumentary, viewers meet an artist in Datng wh is making knife-cut ndles, a sculptr wh has spent thirty years recreating cave figures (人物), and a craftsman wh prtects swans alng the Yellw River.
      “In tday’s cultural turism, dcumentaries need t d mre than just tell—they need t make peple think,” said Zhu Lifen. Shanxi in Sight turns the prvince’s ppularity int lasting cultural pride and excitement fr travel. When a dcumentary helps understand the past thrugh the warmth f cmmn peple, it prduces a strng feeling that’s truly unfrgettable. As ne viewer wrte nline, “This isn’t just a travel shw—it’s a chance t feel histry in daily life.”
      注:每题答案不超过6个词。
      (1) What type f TV prgramme isShanxi in Sight?_______________
      (2) What kind f jurney desShanxi in Sight shw?_______________
      (3) Hw didShanxi in Sight team shw ld buildings?_______________
      (4) While filmingShanxi in Sight, what else did Zhu Lifen cnsider besides (除了) telling?_______________
      (5) Hw will Zhu Lifen feel when she sees the underlined review in Paragraph 4?_______________
      六、选词填空-句子:本大题共1小题,共5分。
      47.
      (1) Yesterday when I was n my way hme, it suddenly began t rain, s I was all .
      (2) A car stpped beside me. The driver put the windw dwn and me an umbrella.
      (3) “What a warm-hearted !” I said t myself.
      (4) I accepted the umbrella and the man drve away. I have never seen him .
      (5) The man has dne gd withut anything in return. I believe lve is ne thing yu can’t give away—it cmes back t yu!
      七、阅读填空:本大题共1小题,共10分。
      48.5G makes it pssible fr peple 1 (g) n the high-speed internet. The ideal speed f 5G can be up 2 10GB per secnd.
      Have yu nticed that the “5G” sign n yur phne screen has changed t “5G-A”? This means that yur phne is using a new testing netwrk called 5G-A.S far it 3 (cver) ver thirty areas in ur cuntry. It is suppsed t serve 50 millin 4 (use), accrding t Pepleˈs Daily. Mst phnes n 5 market can use it. Using 5G-A des nt use mre data (数据) 6 cst extra mney. It’s abut ten times faster than 5G, making chatting, gaming and dwnlading vides much 7 (smth). In the past, it 8 (take) a lng time t dwnlad a vide, but nw it can 9 (d) in just a few secnds ver 5G-A.
      With new technlgies like 5G-A, AI, and big data, smart technlgy will 10 (certain) bring great changes t ur life.
      (1)
      (2) ​​​​​​​
      (3) ​​​​​​​
      (4) ​​​​​​​
      (5) ​​​​​​​
      (6) ​​​​​​​
      (7) ​​​​​​​
      (8) ​​​​​​​
      (9) ​​​​​​​
      (10) ​​​​​​​
      八、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共15分。
      49.2025年是丹麦作家安徒生诞辰220周年。为了纪念这位用童话点亮世界的文学大师,阳光中学英文社团拟组织纪念活动,现面向全校学生征集活动方案。假设你是该校九年级学生李华,请你根据以下提示写一篇短文,提出你的方案。
      注意:
      短文需包括所给要点,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
      2.词数90左右。短文已给出的部分 (见答题卡) 不计入总词数;
      3.短文不得透露个人信息。
      __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      答案和解析
      1~5.【答案】B、E、A、D、C
      【解析】1.
      【导语】本文解释了快餐菜单中炸鸡常见而炸鸭少见的原因,核心在于鸭肉与鸡肉的品质差异,导致炸鸭口感不如炸鸡,同时还涉及脂肪含量、纤维特点及特殊气味等因素。
      根据“But have yu wndered why there is n fried duck?”可知,此处解释“没有炸鸭”的原因,因此此处[A]需作为干扰项,与[B]、[C]、[D]共同构成“为什么没有炸鸭”的可能猜测。选项B“炸鸭很难制作”符合语境。故选B。
      2.
      根据“Ducks live in places where there is a lt f water, making it easier fr bacteria t grw.”可知,后文聚焦鸭子的生长环境(多水环境),此处需通过对比突出鸭子这一习性的特殊性。选项E“与鸭子不同,鸡不会游泳”符合语境。故选E。
      3.
      根据“ducks have special genes... While chickens’ meat usually has 6.7% fat, duck meat has abut 19.7%.”可知,前文提到鸭子有特殊基因抵御细菌,后文对比鸡鸭脂肪含量差异,此处需衔接基因与脂肪的关系。选项A“它们还帮助鸭子增长脂肪”符合语境。故选A。
      4.
      根据“duck meat has abut 19.7% fat... Als, as duck meat has thicker meat fibers and less water, the frying prcess will make it taste very dry.”可知,前文强调鸭肉高脂肪,后文提到油炸后肉质干,此处需说明高脂肪在油炸后的口感表现。选项D“如果油炸,鸭肉会尝起来很油腻”符合语境。故选D。
      5.
      根据“Near the tail, there is a part that makes il t keep them warm. This il smells like sheep meat and can be unpleasant when the duck is fried.”可知,后文具体描述鸭子尾部油脂的特殊气味及油炸后的不良感受,此处需总起“气味”这一话题。选项C“此外,鸭子有特殊的气味”符合语境。故选C。
      6.【答案】C
      【解析】句意:孩子们,这是谁的夹克衫?有人把他的夹克衫落在餐厅了。
      考查形容词性物主代词。my我的;yur你的,你们的;his他的;her她的。根据“smebdy”可知,在英语中,当指代性别不明确的单数不定代词时,常用his作为中性代词。故选C。
      7.【答案】A
      【解析】句意:——我需要我的字典,但我借给桑迪了。——你为什么不从她那里拿回来呢?
      考查介词辨析。frm从;fr为了;with和;t到。根据“get it back ... her”可知,此处是get sth back frm sb“从某人那里取回某物”。故选A。
      8.【答案】B
      【解析】句意:在我们的英语课上,吴老师讲得足够清楚,我们所有人都能听懂。
      考查副词辨析。sftly轻柔地、温和地;clearly清晰地、清楚地;quickly快速地;plitely礼貌地。根据“all f us t understand.”可知,我们所有人都能听懂,这取决于老师表达的清晰度。clearly enugh表示“足够清楚”。故选B。
      9.【答案】B
      【解析】句意:世界上有很多工作。农民种植庄稼。飞行员驾驶飞机。医生照顾病人。
      考查名词辨析。sprts运动;jbs工作;hbbies爱好;festivals节日。根据后文“Farmers grw crps. Pilts fly planes. Dctrs take care f sick peple”可知,农民、飞行员、医生等是职业。故选B。
      10.【答案】D
      【解析】句意:当然,获胜很重要,但是它不是一切。
      考查代词辨析。smething一些事;anything任何事;nthing没什么;everything一切。but表转折,表示获胜固然重要,但它并不是一切。故选D。
      11.【答案】D
      【解析】句意:哦,保罗,你长得真快!很快你就会比你爸爸高了。
      考查将来时态。根据时间标志词“Sn(很快)”可知,此处表示将来会发生的事情,需用一般将来时(will d)。故选D。
      12.【答案】C
      【解析】句意:一花独放不是春,百花齐放春满园。
      考查形容词辨析。similar相似的;silent沉默的,寂静的;single单一的,单个的;simple简单的。句子通过“一朵花”与“一百朵花”的对比,阐述“个体”与“群体”的关系。“single”准确表达“单一、单个”的含义,与“ne hundred”形成鲜明对比,此外,这是一句常见的谚语“a single flwer”对应“一花”,是固定搭配的表达。故选C。
      13.【答案】A
      【解析】句意:——朱杨柱在2023年被授予了“中国青年五四奖章”。——恭喜!他是徐州沛县的骄傲。
      考查动词辨析。presented授予,颁发;prvided提供,供应;prepared准备;prmised承诺。根据答语“Cngratulatins! He is the pride f Peixian, Xuzhu.”可知,他是沛县的骄傲,因此这里是指“被授予奖章”是一个光荣的、值得祝贺的事件;考查be presented with“被授予 (奖项、荣誉等)”,动词短语。故选A。
      14.【答案】D
      【解析】句意:加油,爱丽丝。不要对自己那么苛刻。每个人都会犯错误。我们有时必须自嘲并保持幽默感!
      考查动词短语。believe in相信;lk after照顾;depend n依靠;laugh at嘲笑。根据“keep a sense f humur”可知此处表示“嘲笑自己”,即自嘲。故选D。
      15.【答案】C
      【解析】句意:——你穿这条牛仔裤很好看。你想试试大一号的吗?——嗯,这个款式不是我想要的。不过还是谢谢你。
      考查情景交际。Dn’t mentin it不客气;That’s all right没关系;Thank yu anyway尽管如此,还是谢谢你;With pleasure乐意效劳。根据上文“Well, the style isn’t what I had in mind.”可知,款式不合适,因此这里应用“Thank yu anyway”,既表达了对对方提议和称赞的感谢,又委婉地暗示了不会接受提议。故选C。
      16~30.【答案】C、B、C、A、D、A、B、D、C、D、A、C、D、A、B
      【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了Brwn一家因父母感冒取消动物园计划后,Peter通过阅读和想象创造了一个奇幻故事,最终与弟弟妹妹分享快乐的故事。
      1.
      句意:不幸的是,爸爸妈妈都感冒了。
      Happily高兴地;Usually通常;Unluckily不幸地;Hpefully充满希望地。根据“Mm and Dad bth had clds”可知,计划因意外取消,是不幸的。故选C。
      2.
      句意:“对不起,孩子们,”妈妈在早餐时说。
      Thanks谢谢;Srry抱歉;Excuse me打扰一下;Please请。根据“this isn’t the kind f day yu wished fr”可知,妈妈在道歉。故选B。
      3.
      句意:Peter真心希望父母能休息并好起来,但他忍不住也感到沮丧。
      his brther他的兄弟;his sister他的姐妹;his parents他的父母;himself他自己。根据上文“Mm and Dad bth had clds”可知,Peter担心的是父母。故选C。
      4.
      句意:“没有有趣的计划,今天会是一个无聊的日子!”他低下头。
      bring无聊的;tiring疲惫的;exciting兴奋的;interesting有趣的。根据“with n fun plans”可知,Peter觉得无趣。故选A。
      5.
      句意:Snw用她甜美的绿眼睛向上看着Charlie。
      back向后;away离开;dwn向下;up向上。根据“jumped n tp f Peter’s bkshelf”可知,Charlie在高处,Snw是向上看。故选D。
      6.
      句意:“你们两个是想告诉我什么吗?”
      tw两个;three三个;fur四个;five五个。根据前文提到的两只猫(Charlie和Snw)可知是“两只”。故选A。
      7.
      句意:然后,他好像真的理解了彼得,Charlie把一本书从书架上推了下来!
      mistk误解;understd理解;prtected保护;helped帮助。根据“kncked a bk right ff the shelf”可知,这一行为与Peter的心情呼应,感觉他好像理解了Peter,故选B。
      8.
      句意:“好吧。”Peter捡起书。
      gave up放弃;gt up起床;set up建立;picked up捡起。根据“Charlie kncked a bk right ff the shelf”可知,Peter是捡起书。故选D。
      9.
      句意:他们一聚在一起,就开始翻阅书页
      Althugh尽管;Every time每次;As sn as一……就……;Unless除非。根据“they were all tgether, they started lking thrugh the pages”可知,Peter和猫一聚在一起,就开始翻阅书页,应用as sn as引导时间状语从句。故选C。
      10.
      句意:这是一个关于男孩遇到一位神奇女人的故事。
      mdest谦虚的;generus慷慨的;serius严肃的;magical神奇的。根据“She turns the by int a small persn”可知,女人有魔法。故选D。
      11.
      句意:Peter开始大声朗读故事,不一会儿,他开始想象自己就是那个男孩。
      and和;but但是;s所以;r或者。前后句是顺承关系,用“and”连接。故选A。
      12.
      句意:那个白日梦太酷了,以至于他不得不拿出笔来画画。
      write写;circle圈出;draw画;pint指向。根据后文“pictures”和“drawings”可知,是画画。故选C。
      13.
      句意:过了一会儿,当Peter的弟弟和妹妹看到这些图画时,他们想听他飞行旅行的每一个细节。
      running跑步;climbing攀爬;bating划船;flying飞行。根据前文“flies arund”可知,是指飞行。故选D。
      14.
      句意:“再告诉我们一次你是怎么和动物说话的!”Tm说。
      spke说话;sang唱歌;danced跳舞;read阅读。根据上文“talk t animals”可知,和动物说话。故选A。
      15.
      句意:“还有接下来发生的一切!”Mary补充道。
      replied回答;added补充;cmplained抱怨;explained解释。根据上下文语境可知,Mary是在作补充。故选B。
      31~33.【答案】B、C、A
      【解析】【导语】本文介绍了一项有关学生喜欢DIY活动的调查报告。
      1.
      细节理解题。根据“48.6% are interested in DIY activities”可知,48.6%的人对DIY活动感兴趣。因此大约有一半的人对此活动感兴趣。故选B。
      2.
      细节理解题。根据“Hand-painting, Lantern-designing, Paper-cutting, Kite-making, Fd-making, Mdel-making”可知,一共有6种DIY活动。故选C。
      3.
      细节理解题。根据“Knw traditinal culture 72.8%”可知,大部分学生喜爱DIY活动是因为想了解传统文化。故选A。
      34~37.【答案】D、A、B、C
      【解析】【导语】本文是一篇天气预报。文章通过天气预报员Jack White之口,向观众预报了全国第二天及未来几天复杂多变的天气情况,并为观众提供了相应的生活建议。
      1.
      推理判断题。根据第一段“Gd evening and welcme t the evening weather reprt.”可知,这是晚间天气预报,选项中“8:00 p.m.”符合“evening”的时间范围;据此可以推断,Jack White很可能在晚上8点进行播报。故选D。
      2.
      细节理解题。根据第二段“A cld frnt (冷锋) is mving twards the nrth f the cuntry. It may cause snwfall in that area tmrrw.”可知,一股冷锋正在向该国北部移动,明天可能会在该地区造成降雪;因此,北部地区可能有雪。故选A。
      3.
      词义猜测题。根据第四段“On the east cast, we culd see a slight rise in temperature tmrrw, frm tday’s high f 16℃ t as high as 18℃. But dn’t get t excited! I’m afraid the mild weather wn’t last very lng.”可知,东海岸,温度从当日的最高16℃升高到了18℃,这属于不冷不热,所以被称为温和的天气;而主播说“Dn’t get t excited!”,恰恰暗示了这种天气是让人感到舒服和开心的,所以人们才会“兴奋”;因此,“mild weather”可能让人感到舒适。故选B。
      4.
      推理判断题。文中Jack White以“Gd evening and welcme t the evening weather reprt. I’m Jack White.”开场,播报天气并结尾说“I’ll see yu at the same time tmrrw evening.”,这是典型的电视或广播节目主持人的语言风格,他正在主持一档名为“evening weather reprt”的节目;因此他的职业是主持人,而其他选项均与语境不符。故选C。
      38~41.【答案】B、D、D、C
      【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了阿姆斯特丹这座城市中自行车文化的发展变化。
      1.
      细节理解题。根据“On a Mnday mrning in Amsterdam, the wrk day began as usual fr Jim. When finishing his cffee, Jim checked text messages n his phne. Then, he gt his bag and went t the nearest railway statin.”可知,作者是通过描述一个场景来开始这篇文章的。故选B。
      2.
      细节理解题。根据“He wasn’t there t take the train, thugh. Instead, Jim chse ne f the public bicycles lined up utside the statin. After unlcking a bike with a smart card, he set ut fr his jb n the ther side f the city.”可知,吉姆去最近的火车站不是为了坐火车,而是为了骑公共自行车去城市另一边工作。故选D。
      3.
      细节理解题。根据“The changes were s effective (有效的) that tday Amsterdam is a mdel f biking safety fr ther cities arund the wrld.”可知,阿姆斯特丹如今是世界其他城市自行车安全方面的典范,即它以自行车安全而闻名。故选D。
      4.
      推理判断题。通读全文可知,文章主要介绍了城市中自行车文化的发展变化,因此这篇文章可能摘自“城市文化”这类的书,故选C。
      42~45.【答案】A、B、B、A
      【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了一本关于自然的杂志,并详细介绍了杂志第一页的内容。
      1.
      细节理解题。根据“Have yu nticed the sentence n the cver f ur magazine saying ‘The best magazine fr curius kids’?”可知,这本杂志主要面向对自然等充满好奇心的孩子。故选A。
      2.
      推理判断题。根据“D yu knw ‘Wd Wide Web?’ Scientists call this because it’s a bit like an internet fr trees. Yu will find mre n Page 30.”可知,第30页是关于树木之间的互联网,也即是说明树木之间能够彼此“交流”。故选B。
      3.
      词义猜测题。根据“Peple ften think deadwd is bad because it attracts insects r animals that hurt living trees. Hwever, recent studies suggest that this risk is lw and that deadwd plays a key rle in nature.”可知,人们常认为枯木会吸引伤害活树的昆虫或动物,但最近的研究表明这一风险是低的,因此this risk指的是“枯木会对活树造成损害”这一事实。故选B。
      4.
      细节理解题。根据“Scientists believe it is better t leave deadwd where it is.”可知,研究得出的结论是最好让枯木留在原处。故选A。
      46.【答案】【小题1】
      Dcumentary.
      【小题2】
      A slw and thughtful jurney.
      【小题3】
      Thrugh lcal peple’s eyes.
      【小题4】
      Make peple think.
      【小题5】
      Pleased/satisfied. (答案合理即可)
      【解析】1.
      【导语】本文介绍了纪录片《视觉山西》的拍摄特色,通过当地人的视角让历史建筑和文化生动呈现。
      根据“That’s the charm f Shanxi in Sight, a six-episde dcumentary that was n shw in March 2025 n CCTV-2.”可知,《视觉山西》是一部纪录片。故填Dcumentary.
      2.
      根据“It shws a slw and thughtful jurney t the viewers.”可知,纪录片展示了一段慢节奏、耐心思考的旅程。故填A slw and thughtful jurney.
      3.
      根据“we chse peple living in Shanxi—shpkeepers, craftsmen, farmers—whse lives are clsely cnnected t these ld buildings.”可知,团队通过当地人的视角展示历史建筑。故填Thrugh lcal peple’s eyes.
      4.
      根据“In tday’s cultural turism, dcumentaries need t d mre than just tell—they need t make peple think.”可知,周丽芬除了讲述,还希望让观众思考。故填Make peple think.
      5.
      开放性试题,回答合理即可。根据“This isn’t just a travel shw—it’s a chance t feel histry in daily life.”可知,看到观众评价时,她会感到很高兴或欣慰。参考答案为Pleased/satisfied.
      47.【答案】【小题1】
      wet
      【小题2】
      ffered
      【小题3】
      stranger
      【小题4】
      ever since
      【小题5】
      expecting
      【解析】1.
      句意:昨天我回家路上突然下雨,所以我全身都湿了。根据“it suddenly began t rain”可知,突然下雨,所以全身湿透,选项中“wet”(湿的)符合语境。故填wet。
      2.
      句意:一辆车停在我旁边,司机摇下车窗,递给我一把伞。根据“The driver put the windw dwn”可知,司机主动递给“我”一把伞,“ffered”(提供),过去式,符合语境。故填ffered。
      3.
      句意:“多么热心的陌生人啊!”我心想。根据“warm-hearted”可知,是形容人,“stranger”(陌生人)符合语境,由“a”可知,此空用单数。故填stranger。
      4.
      句意:我接过伞后,那人开车离开了。从那以后我再也没见过他。设空处需填入时间状语,表示“从那时起至今”。“ever since”(从那以后)符合语境。故填ever since。
      5.
      句意:那人行善不图回报。我相信爱是无法被送出去的——它会回到你身边!设空处需填入动名词作介词“withut”的宾语。“expecting”(期待)符合“不图回报”的语义。故填expecting。
      48.【答案】【小题1】
      t g
      【小题2】
      t
      【小题3】
      has cvered
      【小题4】
      users
      【小题5】
      the
      【小题6】
      r
      【小题7】
      smther
      【小题8】
      tk
      【小题9】
      be dne
      【小题10】
      certainly
      【解析】1.
      【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了5G-A网络的特点及其带来的便利。
      句意:5G让人们能够使用高速互联网。make it pssible fr sb. t d sth.是固定搭配,it作形式宾语,不定式作真正的宾语。故填t g。
      2.
      句意:5G的理想速度可达每秒10GB。up t表示“高达”,是固定搭配。故填t。
      3.
      句意:到目前为止,它已覆盖我国30多个地区。s far提示用现在完成时,其谓语动词结构为“has/have+过去分词”,主语it是单数,助动词用has。故填has cvered。
      4.
      句意:据《人民日报》报道,预计将服务5000万用户。serve后接宾语,此处指服务用户,user“用户”,需用复数形式表示泛指。故填users。
      5.
      句意:市场上大多数手机都能使用它。n the market是固定搭配,表示“在市场上”。故填the。
      6.
      句意:使用5G-A不会消耗更多数据,也不会花费额外费用。r连接并列成分,表示“或者”。故填r。
      7.
      句意:它比5G快约10倍,使聊天、游戏和下载视频更加流畅。much修饰比较级,smth的比较级是smther。故填smther。
      8.
      句意:过去下载视频需要很长时间,但现在通过5G-A只需几秒即可完成。in the past提示用一般过去时,take的过去式是tk。故填tk。
      9.
      句意:过去下载视频需要很长时间,但现在通过5G-A只需几秒即可完成。it指代“下载视频”,与d之间是被动关系,此处应用被动语态,且情态动词can后接动词原形。故填be dne。
      10.
      句意:借助5G-A、AI和大数据等新技术,智能技术必将给生活带来巨大变化。修饰动词bring需用副词形式certainly。故填certainly。
      49.【答案】T mark the Danish writer Andersen’s 220th birthday, here’s my plan fr the activity.
      Fr the time, I suggest chsing a weekend. Mst students are free then, s mre can take part in it. As fr the place, the schl hall is better. It’s cmfrtable and cnvenient, prtecting us frm bad weather. Activities will be diverse. Besides stry-telling and rle-play, we can have a “Fairy Tale Creatin” sessin. Students can write their wn tales inspired by Andersen.
      I hpe this activity will nt nly help us better understand Andersen’s wrks but als spark ur lve fr fairy tales and creativity.
      【解析】[总体分析]
      ①题材:这是一篇材料作文;
      ②时态:主要采用“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”;
      ③提示:根据写作要点展开,不要遗漏要点,需适当补充;注意条理清晰和语法正确。
      [写作步骤]
      第一步,表明写作目的;
      第二步,介绍活动的时间、地点和具体活动方案。
      第三步,表达期待。
      [亮点词汇]
      ①as fr至于
      ②prtect sb frm sth保护某人免于
      ③cmfrtable and cnvenient舒适又方便
      [高分句型]
      I hpe this activity will nt nly help us better understand Andersen’s wrks but als spark ur lve fr fairy tales and creativity. (nt als结构)
      Hw ppular are DIY activities?75.0% have tried DIY activities 48.6% are interested in DIY activities
      33.5% plan t take DIY curses 23.1% try t learn a new DIY activityPpular DIY activities
      Hand-painting Lantern-designing Paper-cutting
      Kite-making Fd-making Mdel-makingWhy d students enjy DIY activities?
      Knw traditinal culture 72.8%
      Learn a new skill 49.4%
      Enjy persnal expressin 48.5%
      Let g f stress 46.5%
      Shw beauty 41.1%
      Hi, I’m Chief Editr (主编) f Yuth Gegraphic. Have yu nticed the sentence n the cver f ur magazine saying “The best magazine fr curius kids”? Curisity is ne f the best qualities yu can have, in my pinin. Here in the ffice we are always lking fr things that make us say “I wnder…” I wnder hw, what, why, wh and if. When yu lk at smething clsely, yu ften discver amazing stries. On Page 10, researchers wnder why ants dn’t have traffic jams. On Page 15, yu’ll find stries abut why giraffes have lng necks. Scientists are listening t trees in whle new ways. D yu knw “Wd Wide Web”? Scientists call this because it’s a bit like an internet fr trees. Yu will find mre n Page 30. Nw I wuld like yu t turn t Page 1. Scientists say it’s better t leave deadwd where it is. Strange? Yu may wnder…
      What happens when a tree dies and falls in a frest? Peple ften think deadwd is bad because it attracts insects r animals that hurt living trees. Hwever, recent studies suggest that this risk is lw and that deadwd plays a key rle in nature.
      Scientists frm the Czech Republic and the US said that dead trees prvide hmes fr fungi (真菌), bacteria (细菌) and insects. As they break dwn the trees, nutrients (营养物质) are returned t the sil, which helps new plants grw. During this prcess, the insects als becme fd fr ther animals like birds and bats. What’s mre, deadwd can help fight climate change by lcking sme carbn (碳) in the grund fr ver a century.
      Hwever, deadwd is becming less all ver the wrld nw. Many frests have been turned int tree farms where trees are cut dwn befre they die in a natural way. Sme peple als mve away deadwd t lwer the risk f fires r burn it in factries.
      Scientists believe it is better t leave deadwd where it is.
      Yuth Gegraphic June 2025 1
      expecting ffered wet advantage stranger ever since
      IDEAS NEEDED!The year 2025 marks the Danish writer Andersen’s 220th birthday!
      Sunshine English Club will rganize activities in memry f him.
      Yur IDEAS are needed! Please let us knw:
      ● Time: Weekday r weekend? Why?
      ● Place: Schl hall r city park? Why?
      ● Activities: Stry-telling, rle-play
      And ... (at least ONE)
      ● Yur hpe: …
      We need yur creative ideas!

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