初中英语人教版（2024）九年级全册Unit 8 It must belong to Carla. Section A图文课件ppt

这是一份初中英语人教版（2024）九年级全册Unit 8 It must belong to Carla. Section A图文课件ppt，共28页。
Unit 8 It must belong to Carla.Section A Grammar Focus-4cLearning objects (学习目标)By the end of the class, you will be able to…Learn the new words: laboratory, outdoors, coat, sleepy…Learn the grammar: make inferences with modal verbs.Talk about the belongings.Can you guess what it is?It could be ____________.It also might be _________.a white vasetwo facesGuessing gameIt must be ________.No, it could be ___________.flowersa girl’s faceFill in the blanks with modal verbs.—Whose volleyball is this?—It ________ Carla’s. She loves volleyball.—Whose hair band is this?—It ________ Mei’s hair band. Or it ________  belong to Linda. They both have long hair.could be must be might—What did you see that night?—I’m not sure, but it ________ a dog. It was  bigger. I think it ________ a bear or a wolf.can’t be might be 语法重点:情态动词表推测定义表示可能、怀疑、允诺、愿望、义务、必要、猜测等的动词就是情态动词。情态动词可以表示说话人的语气或某种情态，也可以表示推测。英语中表示推测的情态动词主要有 must, can, could, may, might等。一定;肯定表示有把握的肯定推测可能表示不太有把握的肯定推测不可能表示有把握的否定推测表示不太有把 握的否定推测可能表示推测可能不用法这一定是露西的法语书。她是唯一学过法语的人。 It must be Lucy’s French book. She is the only person who has learned French. 你可能是对的，但我认为你是不对的。 You could/ might be right, but I don’t think you are right.那不可能是他。他去纽约出差了。 It can’t be him. He has gone to New York on business. 它可能不对，但我就是这么想的。 It may not be right, but that’s what I think. 门口会是谁呢？会不会是汤姆呢? Who can it be at the door? Can it be Tom?(1) “情态动词+动词原形”，表示对现在的事情的推测。我不知道她在哪儿。她可能在武汉。 I don’t know where she is. She may be in Wuhan.(2)“情态动词+be+动词-ing形式”，表示对正在进行  的事情的推测。那个穿着西装的男人也许正跑着去赶公共汽车。 The man in a suit might be running to catch a bus.拓展(3) “情态动词+have+动词的过去分词”，表示 对过去或已经完成的事情的推测。地是湿的，一定是下过雨了。 The ground is wet. It must have rained.【活学活用】 一、用适当的情态动词填空。 1. — Susan has bought a large house with a swimming pool. — It ______ be very expensive. I never even dream about it. 2. — Listen! Is Mr. Green giving a report in the hall? — No, it ______ be him. He has gone to Japan.must can’t 3. Ann hasn’t come to school today. I think she ________________ be ill.4. The guitar _______________ belong to Alice. She likes playing the guitar.5. — I wonder if this is Jack’s book. — It ______ be his. It has Linda’s name on it.may/might/could can’t may/might/could 1. (怀化中考) ——Where’s Jane? —I’m not sure. She ________ in the library. A. might be B. must be C. can’t be2. (泸州中考) Mr. Collins ________ like tea. He  makes a cup of tea for himself every morning. A. must B. may C. can’t D. mustn’t二、单项选择。3. —Listen! Linda is playing the erhu in  the next room. —It ________ not be Linda. She has gone to  Shanghai to visit her uncle. A. can B. must C. need D. shall4. —In China, many students feel stressed  because of too much homework. —Don’t worry. Our government has realized this  problem. I’m sure there ________ be good news for  them soon. A. can B. must C. should D. need5. —Whose textbook is it? Is it Jenny’s? —No, it ________ be Jenny’s. Look, Helen’s  name is on the cover. I think it _____ be Helen’s. A. can’t; must B. mustn’t; must C. can’t; may D. mustn’t; mayChoose the best way to complete each sentence using the words in brackets.1. A: Where’s Jean? B: I’m not sure. She __________ (is / might be/ must be) in the laboratory.2. A: Everyone is going to the pool after school. B: Really? It _________ (must be / can’t be / could be) hot outdoors.might bemust be3. A: That’s the phone. B: Hmm. I wonder who it ________ (must be / could be / should be).4. A: I wonder if these are Jim’s glasses. B: They ________ (can’t be / might be / could be) his. He doesn’t wear glasses.could becan’t be5. A: I hear water running in the bathroom. B: It ________________ (could be / must be / can’t be) Carla. She was thinking of taking a shower. could be/ must betake a shower 意为“洗淋浴”，相当于 have a shower。hear sb./sth. doing sth.听见某人/某物正在做某事Complete these responses.1. A: Many people are wearing coats. B: The weather must be _______________________.2. A: Sally has been lying in bed all day. B: She might ______________________.3. A: This restaurant is always very crowded. B: The food _________________.4. A: Whenever I try to read this book, I feel sleepy. B: It can’t _____________________________.very coldhave a bad coldmust be deliciousbe that boringsleepy 形容词，意为“困倦的；瞌睡的”。既可作定语，也可作表语。asleep 形容词，意为“睡着的”，只能作表语，不能作定语。fall asleep 意为“入睡”。whenever 连词，意为“每当”时，引导时间状语从句；意为“无论何时；在任何时候”时，引导让步状语从句，相当于no matter when。Look at this picture of a room. How much can you tell about the person who lives here? Is it a boy or a girl? What are his / her hobbies? Discuss your ideas with a partner.A: It could be a girl’s room because it’s very tidy.B: I guess so. But it might be a boy’s room because the clothes look like boys’ clothes.Summary情态动词的定义情态动词的语法特征情态动词can, may, might, must等表推测的用法拓展情态动词表推测的句型结构1. Review the grammar.2. Recite sentences in Grammar Focus.3. Preview 1a-1d on page 61.Homework