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      湖北省荆州中学2024-2025学年高二下学期6月月考试题英语试卷+答案

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      湖北省荆州中学2024-2025学年高二下学期6月月考试题英语试卷+答案

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      这是一份湖北省荆州中学2024-2025学年高二下学期6月月考试题英语试卷+答案,共26页。试卷主要包含了 5分,满分7等内容,欢迎下载使用。
      第一部分 听力 (共两节,满分30分)
      做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
      第一节 (共5小题;每小题1. 5分,满分7. 5分)
      听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
      1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      Hw des the man feel abut the histry lecture?
      A. It’s interesting.B. It’s infrmative.C. It’s bring.
      【答案】C
      【解析】
      【原文】W: What d yu think f yesterday's histry lecture? I think it's infrmative.
      M: T be hnest, listening t that lecture was like watching paint dry. Yu knw, I'm nt int histry.
      W: Maybe yu shuld lk fr sme lectures n science instead.
      2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
      A. A famus fashin designer.B. A new clthing trend.C. An ancient Chinese painting.
      【答案】B
      【解析】
      【原文】W: New Chinese style dresses have becme a hit. It’s said that fashin designers find inspiratin frm ancient Chinese paintings.
      M: Yes. They apply the subjects and the clr cmbinatins f the paintings t the clthing design.
      3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      Why des the man lk very happy?
      A. He just had a niece.B. He gt a nice blanket.C. His birthday is cming.
      【答案】A
      【解析】
      【原文】W: Hey, Sam. Yu lk extremely happy tday. Any gd news?
      M: Hi, Tina. I just became an uncle. My sister gave birth t a baby girl. And I’m thinking f getting a nice baby blanket.
      W: That sunds like a wnderful idea!
      4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      Hw ld is the man?
      A. 17.B. 20.C. 33
      【答案】A
      【解析】
      【原文】W: I really had a gd time at my sister’s birthday party last night. I can’t believe that she’s 25 nw.
      M: She’s actually 8 years lder than us, but she lks 4 r 5 years yunger.
      5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      What did the speakers d right befre the cnversatin?
      A. They had a dance.B. They played the pian.C. They enjyed a musical.
      【答案】C
      【解析】
      【原文】W: What a fantastic perfrmance! Thank yu fr inviting me t the musical. It was even mre enjyable than a pian cncert.
      M: I’m happy yu enjyed the shw. The dancers’ perfrmance was an abslute eye-pener fr me.
      第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
      听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
      听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      6. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
      A. Friends.B. Husband and wife.C. Salesman and custmer.
      7. What kind f bed des the wman want?
      A. A metal king size with a classical lk.
      B. A wden king size with a mdern lk.
      C. A leather king size with a traditinal lk.
      【答案】6. C 7. B
      【解析】
      【原文】M: Welcme. Are yu lking fr a bed?
      W: Yeah, I’ll get married in tw mnths, s I’m here t get a new bed.
      M: Cngratulatins!
      W: Thank yu.
      M: Then, are yu interested in a specific style f bed, like mdern r traditinal?
      W: Yes. I’d like a king size bed with a mdern lk.
      M: I see. D yu have a preference fr materials, like wd r metal?
      W: A bed made f wd wuld be ideal
      M: Gt it. Let me shw yu a cuple f ptins.
      听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      8. What d the speakers discuss abut cars at first?
      A. The types.B. The brands.C. The prices.
      9. What is the man’s advice n chsing a used car?
      A. Buy insurance.B. D a thrugh check.C. Lk fr a reliable seller.
      10. What des the wman think f the man’s advice?
      A. Encuraging.B. Surprising.C. Satisfying.
      【答案】8. A 9. B 10. C
      【解析】
      【原文】W: Jrdan, I’ve been thinking abut buying my first car. Any advice?
      M: Sure, Taylr. The first thing t cnsider is what type f car yu want, an electric car r a gas car.
      W: I dn’t think batteries are safe, s I wuld nly cnsider a gas car.
      M: I see. Are there any particular brands yu like?
      W: N I dn’t care abut brands. I care abut the price instead. I can’t affrd an expensive ne. Can I cnsider a used car?
      M: Abslutely. A certified pre-wned car can be a great deal. Just make sure t get a cmplete check dne by a trusted mechanic. Lk fr cars with a clean service histry.
      W: Gt it. Maybe I can have a test drive befre making a decisin.
      M: Exactly. Test drives allw yu t get a feel fr hw the car handles.
      W: Thanks fr the advice, Jrdan. I feel a bit mre cnfident abut my car buying jurney.
      听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      11. What des Mark say abut precked meals?
      A. They’re time-wasting t prcess.
      B. They’re suitable fr busy peple.
      C. Their instructins are hard t fllw.
      12. What is the main disadvantage f precked meals?
      A. High price.B. Lw nutritin.C. Uncntrllable flavrs.
      13. What des Mark ffer t d fr the wman?
      A. Send her Internet links.
      B. Give her sme cheaper ptins.
      C. Accmpany her t grcery stres.
      【答案】11. B 12. C 13. A
      【解析】
      【原文】W: Mark, have yu tried making any f thse precked meals at hme? I’ve been curius abut them.
      M: Yes, I’ve tried a few. They’re pretty cnvenient. Everything is already prepared. Yu just fllw the instructins, which saves a lt f time fr thse wh can’t spare the time t ck
      W: That’s great fr busy days. But are there any dwnsides?
      M: Well, the main disadvantage is that yu dn’t have much cntrl ver the flavrs. Smetimes the sauces can be a bit strng. Als, if yu eat pre-made meals frequently, yur wallet will take a hit.
      W: I’ve heard they can be a bit pricey. But I dn’t think they wuld be mre expensive than restaurant fd. Anyway, where did yu buy precked meal kits, frm the Internet r in the grcery stres?
      M: Frm the Internet. I can share the links with yu if yu like.
      W: That culdn’t be better.
      听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      14. What are children mst likely t sleep with during the night tur?
      A. Sea turtles.B. Dlphins.C. Sharks.
      15. When did the man riginally plan t g t the tur?
      A. On Octber 12th.B. On Octber 19th.C. On Octber 26th.
      16. What can visitrs d after 8:00 p.m.?
      A. Listen t a speech.B. Watch a mvie.C. Prepare breakfast.
      17. What did the man d last night?
      A. He bught an air bed nline.
      B. He enjyed midnight snacks.
      C. He put away his sleeping bag.
      【答案】14. C 15. A 16. B 17. A
      【解析】
      【原文】M: Kelly, have yu heard abut the night tur f the Grand Underwater Wrld?
      W: N. Please tell me smething abut it.
      M: Peple can spend the night there sleeping with sea life, like sea turtles, dlphins, crals and s n. Accrding t the Grand Underwater Wrld, sharks are the mst ppular amng children.
      W: That sunds fantastic. I’d like t bk a night tur.
      M: I was ging t reserve a tur fr this Saturday. But this week has been fully bked. Since yu’re interested, hw abut making a reservatin tgether fr next Saturday, that is, Octber 19th?
      W: That day is perfect fr me. Well, d yu knw any ther details f the night tur?
      M: Yes. Peple shuld arrive there n earlier than 6 :30 p. m. There’s a speech abut sea life. It ends at 8:00 p. m. Then, there’s a big screen mvie. Peple can sleep with sea life after finishing watching the mvie arund 10 :00 p. m. By the way, they ffer midnight snacks and breakfast fr the fllwing day.
      W: Great! I’ll dig ut my sleeping bag tnight.
      M: I was ging t buy ne nline last night, but I chse t buy an air bed finally. It’s mre cmfrtable.
      W: Gd chice. I’m really lking frward t the tur.
      听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      18. What is the theme f the pht cntest abut?
      A. Histry f the twn.B. Architecture f the twn.C. Beauty f the twn.
      19. What is the requirement fr the pht?
      A. It shuld be submitted by July 1st.
      B. It shuld cme with a brief descriptin.
      C. It shuld be a high-quality physical ne.
      20. What des the speaker mentin at last?
      A. The public exhibitin.B. The shting date.C. The cntact infrmatin.
      【答案】18. C 19. B 20. B
      【解析】
      【原文】 W: Are yu a prfessinal phtgrapher r just a phtgraphy lver? We’re excited t annunce a cmmunity pht cntest, and we expect yur participatin. The theme f this cntest is “Capturing the Beauty f Our Twn”. We’re lking fr impressive images that shw the architecture, landscapes, r everyday mments that make ur twn s special. There will be three peple wh can win first prize, each with a camera. The secnd prize will g t five peple, each receiving a mbile phne. And the third prize will g t ten peple, each receiving a smartwatch. Besides, all cntest entries will be displayed in a public exhibitin and all the peple in the cmmunity can appreciate them. Just simply submit yur high-quality digital pht, alng with a brief descriptin t ur email address by July 3lst. The email address and ur phne number have been psted n ur cmmunity’s fficial website. Yu'll find them easily. If yu have any questin r need further infrmatin, please dn’t hesitate t call us. There’s ne mre thing yur pht must have been taken within the last six mnths. We can’t wait t see incredible talents in ur cmmunity! Gd luck!
      第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
      第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
      阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
      A
      4 Glbal Art Fairs t See in 2025
      The art market rises and falls, but art fairs are frever. Here are sme fairs cming up in 2025.
      Art Dubai: Dubai, Apr. 18-20
      Funded in 2007, Art Dubai usually features arund 120 galleries, sme 65 percent f which are frm the Glbal Suth. The fair has a sectin fr digital wrks — nt typical at ther fairs. The sl prject sectin, Bawwaba, is wrth seeing.
      Exp Chicag: Chicag, Apr. 25-27
      Exp Chicag was established in 2012. The 2024 editin had 170 galleries frm 29 cuntries exhibiting their artwrks. One f thse was Claire Oliver Gallery f New Yrk, which has participated in every editin s far. “We lve this fair,” Claire Oliver said. “The visitrs are engaged, ask great questins and are truly curius.”
      Tky Gendai: Ykhama, Sept. 12-14
      Asian art fairs have been grwing rapidly. The biggest reginal player, Art Basel Hng Kng, was jined by Singapre’s Art SG in 2023, the same year as the first editin f Tky Gendai. The fair had 69 galleries shwing cntemprary art in July 2024 fr its secnd editin. “The fcus is n cutting-edge and cntemprary wrk,” said Tim Blum, wh runs the gallery Blum.
      Paris Pht: Paris, Nv. 13-16
      Held annually, Paris Pht will have its 28th editin in 2025. Despite the phtgraphy fcus, rganizers say the fair has crssver appeal. “We’ve expanded the range f cllectrs — we get nt nly phtgraphy peple, but cntemprary art cllectrs,” said the fair’s artistic directr, Anna Planas.
      21. What is special abut Art Dubai?
      A. Its active interactin.B. Its electrnic artwrks.
      C. Its cutting-edge cllectins.D. Its theme n phtgraphy.
      22. Which fair has the lngest histry?
      A. Art Dubai.B. Exp Chicag.C. Tky Gendai.D. Paris Pht.
      23. What is the purpse f the text?
      A. T explain the wrk f artists.B. T make assessments n art market.
      C. T recmmend upcming art fairs.D. T predict future develpment f art.
      【答案】21. B 22. D 23. C
      【解析】
      【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了2025年即将举办的四个艺术展览。
      【21题详解】
      细节理解题。根据文章第一段Art Dubai: Dubai, Apr. 18-20部分中“The fair has a sectin fr digital wrks — nt typical at ther fairs.(这次展会有一个数字作品展区,这在其他展会上并不常见)”可知,迪拜艺术博览会的特别之处是它的电子艺术品。故选B项。
      【22题详解】
      细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“Held annually, Paris Pht will have its 28th editin in 2025.(巴黎摄影展每年举办一次,到2025年将迎来第28届)”可知,巴黎摄影展的历史最悠久。故选D项。
      【23题详解】
      推理判断题。根据文章第一段“The art market rises and falls, but art fairs are frever. Here are sme fairs cming up in 2025.(艺术市场有起有落,但艺术博览会是永恒的。以下是2025年即将举办的一些展会)”可推知,文章的目的是介绍即将到来的艺术博览会。故选C项。
      B
      Alex is my regular hiking, ice-climbing, and muntain-biking partner. We were n a ne-night trip, and what he brught fr dinner was just rice. Literally nthing else.
      This was nt because he was trying t pack as light as pssible, nr was it because he was brke. I tried t cnvince him t at least add sme sy sauce (酱油) t it. But n, Alex wasn’t having any f it. “I dn’t need it,” he said simply.
      Nw, if he was talking nly abut utdrs’ meals, I almst understd the reasn. When yu’re ravenus after a day f burning ff calries walking r climbing r backcuntry skiing in the muntains, hw awesme d things taste! Just as the saying ges, hunger is the best sauce. And I agree. Abslutely.
      But there’s mre t it than that. Last mnth, I went dwn the cast car camping with my family. One mrning, my wife made a statement. “I dn’t see the pint,” she said. “It’s s much wrk, camping. But the views at hme are better. The beds are mre cmfrtable. It’s mre peaceful. And at hme, the fd is better.” I’ll admit she’s right abut the first three. But the fd? We had a simple pasta ne night, snags anther, chicken curry the third, but they all tasted gd. Better than at hme. And it wasn’t simply that we were hungry; it was because we were camping.
      The real pint I want t cnvey is that meals taste particularly gd when I’m camping because it reminds me f things that are easily verlked at hme, where I can just g t the cupbard r the supermarket and grab whatever I feel like. When yu’re camping, life is reduced t its essentials, and I’m reminded f hw privileged mst f us are t be dry, warm and fed. Mre imprtantly, I’m reminded that, sadly, nt everyne is as frtunate as we are. And I’m reminded that, as a sciety, we shuld d better fr them.
      24. Why did Alex bring nly rice fr dinner n the trip?
      A. He didn’t like sy sauce.B. He preferred t travel light.
      C. He culdn’t affrd a better meal.D. He thught simple fd enugh utdrs.
      25. What des the underlined wrd “ravenus” in the third paragraph mean?
      A. Exhausted.B. Starving.C. Charming.D. Refreshed.
      26. What makes the authr sad in the last paragraph?
      A. Sme peple lack the basic necessities f life.B. Sme peple fail t appreciate what they have.
      C. Peple easily frget the beauty f simple things.D. Peple easily quit camping due t its discmfrt.
      27. What message des the authr want t cnvey in the passage?
      A. Camping is a test f adaptability t challenges.B. Camping is a bnding experience fr family.
      C. Camping is a reminder f ur gd life.D. Camping is a chance t enjy a feast.
      【答案】24. D 25. B 26. A 27. C
      【解析】
      【导语】本文为一篇记叙文,通过讲述作者与同伴Alex户外旅行的饮食经历,以及和家人露营时对食物的感悟,揭示了露营能让人重新审视生活,意识到自身的幸运,并唤起对社会弱势群体的关怀,强调露营是对美好生活的一种深刻提醒。
      【24题详解】
      细节理解题。根据第二段“But n, Alex wasn’t having any f it. “I dn’t need it,” he said simply.(但不,亚历克斯根本不接受我的建议。“我不需要它,”他简单地说道)”可知,Alex认为在户外简单的食物就足够了,不需要复杂的调味或更多的食物。故选D。
      【25题详解】
      词句猜测题。根据划线词后文“after a day f burning ff calries walking r climbing r backcuntry skiing in the muntains(在进行了一整天的步行、登山或在山区进行越野滑雪等消耗卡路里的运动之后)”可知,在户外活动一天后,人们消耗了大量卡路里,感到非常饿的状态。故“ravenus”表示极度饥饿,因此选项B “Starving(饥饿的)”是正确的。故选B。
      【26题详解】
      细节理解题。根据最后一段“When yu’re camping, life is reduced t its essentials, and I’m reminded f hw privileged mst f us are t be dry, warm and fed. Mre imprtantly, I’m reminded that, sadly, nt everyne is as frtunate as we are. And I’m reminded that, as a sciety, we shuld d better fr them.(当你在露营时,生活就变得极其简单纯粹了。这让我想起我们大多数人是多么幸运能够保持干爽、温暖并且有食物可吃。更重要的是,这让我意识到,令人遗憾的是,并非所有人都像我们这般幸运。而且我还意识到,作为一个社会,我们应该为他们做得更好)”可知,作者感到难过的是,有些人缺乏基本的生活必需品。故选A。
      【27题详解】
      推理判断题。根据最后一段“When yu’re camping, life is reduced t its essentials, and I’m reminded f hw privileged mst f us are t be dry, warm and fed. Mre imprtantly, I’m reminded that, sadly, nt everyne is as frtunate as we are. And I’m reminded that, as a sciety, we shuld d better fr them.(当你在露营时,生活就变得极其简单纯粹了。这让我想起我们大多数人是多么幸运能够保持干爽、温暖并且有食物可吃。更重要的是,这让我意识到,令人遗憾的是,并非所有人都像我们这般幸运。而且我还意识到,作为一个社会,我们应该为他们做得更好)”可知,选项C“露营是一种提醒人们所拥有的美好生活的方式”是作者想通过文字传递的信息。故选C。
      C
      The flattened bdies f cckraches (蟑螂) can get int places that n human can, withut leaving a trace. They’ll eat just abut anything, and they’re near indestructible. All these qualities make them the perfect chice fr search-and-rescue peratins. That’s why a team frm a famus university in Asia decided that cybrg cckraches wuld be a gd idea.
      The cncept invlves cmbining the best f bth wrlds: the rganic cckrach bdy, fine-tuned acrss millins f years f evlutin t navigate small spaces and unfriendly envirnments, guided t a target destinatin f human chsing by a few electrnic pushes frm a high-tech backpack.
      “The creatin f a functining rbt n a small scale is challenging; we wanted t sidestep this bstacle by keeping things simple,” explains the lead researcher Mchammad Ariyant. “By simply attaching electrnic devices t insects, we can avid the finer details f rbtics engineering and fcus n achieving ur gals.”
      Let’s be hnest: even the mst advanced rbts are pretty junky when it cmes t mvement. There’s a level f detail t animal mtin that ur best aut rbts haven’t even begun t crack.
      That becmes especially apparent when it cmes t vertical (垂直的) navigatin: many rbts can easily be undne by a simple staircase. A cckrach, n the ther hand, can climb walls, scale perimeters, pass thrugh pipes, and even tlerate lw-xygen envirnments.
      The authrs hpe t munt the cckraches with sensrs t guide them and these bug-bts culd be used t inspect the dangerus ruins left in the wake f war and natural disaster, and even detect survivrs and rescue wrkers in truble. They can send back data n places unfit fr humans: the narrw pipes f buildings, deep tunnels undergrund, and sensitive cultural heritage sites.
      “I believe ur cybrg insects can achieve bjectives with less effrt and pwer than purely mechanical rbts,” says Ariyant, “Our autnmus bi-hybrid navigatin system vercmes prblems that have traditinally challenged rbts, such as recvering frm falling. This is what is needed fr stepping utside the labratry and int real-life scenaris like wilderness.”
      Of curse, it’s unclear hw the cckraches feel abut all this.
      28. What is a cybrg cckrach?
      A. A rbt designed t cpy a cckrach.
      B. A cckrach with enhanced genetic features.
      C. A rbt remtely cntrlled by a cckrach.
      D. A cckrach equipped with an electrnic device.
      29. What is a cckrach’s advantage ver a rbt?
      A. Flattened bdy.B. Indestructible quality.
      C. Animal mtin.D. Lw-xygen tlerance.
      30. What are the bug-bts expected t d?
      A. Stp wars frm happening.
      B. Inspect reasns fr natural disasters.
      C. Slve prblems facing rbts in the lab.
      D. Send infrmatin frm unfriendly places.
      31. What is the authr’s tngue like at the end f the text?
      A. Cncerned.B. Humrus.C. Optimistic.D. Critical.
      【答案】28. D 29. C 30. D 31. B
      【解析】
      【导语】本文是一篇说明文。通过将生物特性与电子控制技术结合,科学家研发的“电子蟑螂”(cybrg cckraches)可突破传统机器人的局限,成为灾难救援和危险环境探测的高效工具。
      【28题详解】
      细节理解题。根据第二段中“The cncept invlves cmbining the best f bth wrlds: the rganic cckrach bdy, fine-tuned acrss millins f years f evlutin t navigate small spaces and unfriendly envirnments, guided t a target destinatin f human chsing by a few electrnic pushes frm a high-tech backpack.(这个概念涉及到结合两个世界的最佳元素:经过数百万年进化调整的有机蟑螂身体,能够在小空间和不友好的环境中导航,通过高科技背包中的几次电子推动,引导到人类选择的目标目的地)”可知,电子蟑螂是指装备了电子设备的蟑螂。故选D。
      【29题详解】
      推理判断题。根据第四段“Let’s be hnest: even the mst advanced rbts are pretty junky when it cmes t mvement. There’s a level f detail t animal mtin that ur best aut rbts haven’t even begun t crack.(说实话:即使是最先进的机器人,在移动能力方面也相当糟糕。动物运动的精细程度达到了一个我们最优秀的自动机器人甚至尚未开始破解的水平)”以及第五段“That becmes especially apparent when it cmes t vertical (垂直的) navigatin: many rbts can easily be undne by a simple staircase. A cckrach, n the ther hand, can climb walls, scale perimeters, pass thrugh pipes, and even tlerate lw-xygen envirnments.(在垂直导航方面,这一点尤为明显:许多机器人很容易被一个简单的楼梯难倒。另一方面,蟑螂可以爬墙、攀爬边界、穿过管道,甚至可以忍受低氧环境)”可推知,与机器人相比,蟑螂的优势在于动物运动。故选C。
      【30题详解】
      细节理解题。根据倒数第三段中“The authrs hpe t munt the cckraches with sensrs t guide them and these bug-bts culd be used t inspect the dangerus ruins left in the wake f war and natural disaster, and even detect survivrs and rescue wrkers in truble. They can send back data n places unfit fr humans: the narrw pipes f buildings, deep tunnels undergrund, and sensitive cultural heritage sites.(作者希望在这些蟑螂身上安装传感器来引导它们,这些昆虫机器人可以用来检查战争和自然灾害后留下的危险废墟,甚至可以探测到遇险的幸存者和救援人员。它们可以传回不适合人类居住的地方的数据:建筑物的狭窄管道、地下深隧道和敏感的文化遗产遗址)”可知,这些昆虫机器人可以从不适宜人类居住的地方传送信息。故选D。
      【31题详解】
      推理判断题。根据最后一段“Of curse, it’s unclear hw the cckraches feel abut all this.(当然,目前还不清楚蟑螂对此有何感受)”可知,作者在文章结尾处以幽默的语气调侃蟑螂对成为实验对象的感受,带有轻松诙谐的意味,体现了作者的幽默风格。故选B。
      D
      Pwered by the enthusiasm f fans, many stars are emphasizing sustainability in their turs and live events.
      In many parts f the wrld, summer calendars are packed with music festivals. But n 25 August, Act 1.5, ne f such shws, tried t be smething different. Advertised as a “climate actin acceleratr (加速器)”, it shwed the cperatin between a band called Massive Attack and scientists at the Tyndall Centre fr Climate Change Research at the University f Manchester, UK, t reduce carbn emissins (排放) in the live music industry.
      Such effrts are much needed. In 2010, researchers estimated that the UK music industry prduced sme 540, 000 tnnes f greenhuse-gas emissins annually. Live music accunted fr 74%f that. Thse figures are likely t have risen.
      Many in the music industry are advcating ever mre ludly n sustainability. Radihead, Cldplay, and Billie Eilish are just sme f the famus Western stars wh have declared initiatives t make live events mre sustainable.
      These initiatives have nt always met with the apprval f climate campaigners. One cmmn criticism is that stars’ advcacy ften fcuses n the actins f individual fans. When it cmes t high-energy aspects f turing, such as stage pwer requirements and artists’ travel, their preferred slutin is ften t find alternative ways t cancel ut impact, rather than reducing emissins directly.
      Hwever, it is heartening t see that sme real change has already been achieved. In 2023, fr the first time, the lng-running Glastnbury Festival in the United Kingdm was pwered nly by fssil-fuel-free (非化石燃料) energy. In June 2024, Cldplay annunced that direct emissins frm its current wrld tur were almst 60%lwer than thse f its 2016-17 stadium tur.
      Histrically, music has played a key part in scial mvements. The industry nw has the chance t be a rle mdel fr real change. A 2022 reprt by researchers at the University f Glasgw, UK, fund that music fans are mre likely t care abut climate change than nn-music fans. S, the change will cme when it is driven by thse highest up in the music industry and backed by gd science.
      32. What makes the Act 1.5 music event special?
      A. Demnstrating a different musical style.
      B. Prmting the cperatin between bands.
      C. Funding scientific research n climate.
      D Taking green actins based n science.
      33. What is the purpse f listing data in the third paragraph?
      A. T highlight the UK music industry’s success.
      B. T indicate the challenges in the UK music industry.
      C. T criticize the rising csts f the UK music festivals.
      D. T stress the emissin impact f the UK music industry.
      34. Why d climate campaigners smetimes disapprve f stars’ advcacy?
      A. It emphasizes reducing artists’ travel emissin.
      B. It fcuses n fans cutting dwn emissins.
      C. It prefers t use fssil-fuel-free energy.
      D. It ignres the actin f individual fans.
      35. What is the authr’s attitude t the music industry addressing climate issues?
      A. Dubtful. B. Negative. C. Psitive. D. Critical.
      【答案】32. D 33. D 34. B 35. C
      【解析】
      【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要报道了音乐行业在可持续性方面的努力和变革。文章还提到了音乐行业在倡导可持续性方面所面临的批评和挑战,以及已经取得的一些实际成果。
      【32题详解】
      细节理解题。根据文章第二段“But n 25 August, Act 1.5, ne f such shws, tried t be smething different. Advertised as a “climate actin acceleratr(加速器)”, it shwed the cperatin between a band called Massive Attack and scientists at the Tyndall Centre fr Climate Change Research at the University f Manchester, UK, t reduce carbn emissins(排放)in the live music industry.(但在8月25日,名为“Act 1.5”的演出尝试做出一些不同的改变。这场演出被宣传为一个“气候行动加速器”,它展示了一个名为“大规模攻击”的乐队与英国曼彻斯特大学气候变化研究廷德尔中心的科学家之间的合作,目的是减少现场音乐行业的碳排放。)”可知,让Act 1.5音乐活动特别的是基于科学采取绿色行动。故选D。
      【33题详解】
      推理判断题。根据文章第三段“Such effrts are much needed. In 2010, researchers estimated that the UK music industry prduced sme 540, 000 tnnes f greenhuse-gas emissins annually. Live music accunted fr 74%f that. Thse figures are likely t have risen.(这样的努力是非常有必要的。2010年,研究人员估计英国音乐行业每年产生约54万吨的温室气体排放。现场音乐占其中的74%。这些数字很可能已经上升了。)”可知,数据表明英国音乐产业的温室气体排放量较大,强调了其排放影响。因此,第三段列举数据的目的是强调英国音乐产业的排放影响。故选D。
      【34题详解】
      推理判断题。根据文章第五段“One cmmn criticism is that stars’ advcacy ften fcuses n the actins f individual fans. When it cmes t high-energy aspects f turing, such as stage pwer requirements and artists’ travel, their preferred slutin is ften t find alternative ways t cancel ut impact, rather than reducing emissins directly.(一个常见的批评是,明星们的倡导往往集中在个体粉丝的行动上。当涉及到巡演中高能耗的方面,比如舞台电力需求和艺人的出行时,他们偏爱的解决方案往往是寻找替代方式来抵消影响,而不是直接减少排放。)”可知,气候活动家对明星倡导的一个常见批评是,明星们的倡导往往侧重于个体粉丝的行动。当涉及到巡演中高能耗方面(如舞台电力需求和艺人出行)时,他们偏爱的解决方案往往是寻找替代方式来抵消影响,而不是直接减少排放。因此,气候活动家有时不赞成明星的倡导是因为它侧重于粉丝减少排放。故选B。
      【35题详解】
      推理判断题。根据文章倒数第二段“Hwever, it is heartening t see that sme real change has already been achieved. In 2023, fr the first time, the lng-running Glastnbury Festival in the United Kingdm was pwered nly by fssil-fuel-free(非化石燃料)energy. In June 2024, Cldplay annunced that direct emissins frm its current wrld tur were almst 60%lwer than thse f its 2016-17 stadium tur.(然而,令人欣慰的是,一些切实的改变已经实现了。2023年,英国历史悠久的格拉斯顿伯里音乐节首次完全使用无化石燃料能源来供电。2024年6月,酷玩乐队宣布其当前世界巡演的直接排放量比2016-2017年的体育场巡演低了近60%。)”可知,作者用“heartening”来形容看到的一些切实的改变,并且列举了英国格拉斯顿伯里音乐节使用无化石燃料能源以及酷玩乐队巡演排放量降低等积极的例子。所以,作者对音乐行业解决气候问题的态度是积极的。故选C。
      第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
      阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
      With travel n the rise, mre families are planning t take their hme life n the rad, whether it’s fr a weekend r a lnger trip. Traveling with kids can be stressful — with all thse suitcases and cries f “Are we there yet?” ____36____
      Invlving yung children in planning a trip might sund silly, but it’s far mre valuable than it seems: “Yu shuldn’t expect a 4-year-ld t spend eight hurs in museums,” says Waldn, a family travel expert. “It’s really smart fr parents t think like their kid and realize,‘ ____37____’” That attitude helps parents avid terrible situatins that may ruin the day.
      ____38____ If a little ne is int dinsaurs, perhaps yu’ll want t check ut a city’s Natural Histry Museum. If they lve animals, maybe there’s a way t include a visit t a farm r an aquarium (水族馆).
      One f Waldn’s favurite ways t get yunger kids excited abut a trip is reading. “Bks are perfect fr little armchair travellers,” she says. “____39____” Befre a recent trip t Puert Ric, Waldn read her kids a bk abut a frg native t the island. Afterwards, her daughters gt really excited t hear this little frg singing at night.
      Peple ften think the trip is ging t be ne Instagram wrthy mment after anther, but that never happens. ____40____ When kids are invlved, they can becme invested in getting thrugh thse prblems. They als learn t wrk things ut tgether as a family.
      A. Mst children really enjy challenges.
      B. Actually, n family trip ges withut prblems.
      C. Hwever, it can als be a highly rewarding activity.
      D. That way, we’re getting mre f that lcal experience.
      E. This is a 30-minute max type pprtunity fr my child.
      F. They get the kids curius abut the trip befre leaving hme.
      G. Parents can als play int their kids’ interests when planning a trip.
      【答案】36. C 37. E 38. G 39. F 40. B
      【解析】
      【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了关于家庭旅行的一些建议,特别是如何让孩子更好地参与和享受旅行。
      【36题详解】
      上文“Traveling with kids can be stressful—with all thse suitcases and cries f “Are we there yet?”(带着孩子旅行可能会很有压力——带着所有的行李箱和“我们到了吗?”)”说明带着孩子旅行可能会有压力,下文“Invlving yung children in planning a trip might sund silly, but it’s far mre valuable than it seems.(让年幼的孩子参与计划旅行可能听起来很傻,但它比看起来要有价值得多。)”说明带孩子旅行是有价值的,因此空格处应该出现带转折的词,C选项“Hwever, it can als be a highly rewarding activity.(然而,它也可以是一个非常有益的活动。)”中的Hwever表转折,说明带孩子去旅行是值得的,承上启下,符合语境。故选C。
      【37题详解】
      下文“That attitude helps parents avid terrible situatins that may ruin the day.(这种态度可以帮助父母避免可能会毁了一天的糟糕情况。)”说明了空前所说的一种态度可以帮助父母避免毁掉一天,空格处应该是父母的一种态度,E选项“This is a 30-minute max type pprtunity fr my child.(这是一个最多30分钟时长的适合我孩子的机会)”是父母的一种态度,因此承接上文,符合语境。故选E。
      【38题详解】
      空格处是本段的主旨句,由下文“If a little ne is int dinsaurs, perhaps yu’ll want t check ut a city’s Natural Histry Museum. If they lve animals, maybe there’s a way t include a visit t a farm r an aquarium (水族馆).(如果孩子喜欢恐龙,也许你会想去城市的自然历史博物馆看看。如果他们喜欢动物,也许有一个方法包括参观农场或水族馆)”可知,本段主要讲的是在计划带孩子去旅行时,应该要考虑孩子的喜好,G选项“Parents can als play int their kids’ interests when planning a trip.(在计划旅行时,父母也可以考虑孩子的兴趣)”说明了父母在计划旅行时应该考虑孩子的兴趣,概括了本段主要内容,可作为主旨句。故选G。
      【39题详解】
      上文“One f Waldn’s favurite ways t get yunger kids excited abut a trip is reading. “Bks are perfect fr little armchair travellers,” she says.(Waldn最喜欢的让孩子们对旅行感到兴奋的方法之一就是阅读。她说:“书籍是小旅行者的完美选择。”)”说明了书籍会让孩子感到兴奋,下文“Befre a recent trip t Puert Ric, Waldn read her kids a bk abut a frg native t the island. Afterwards, her daughters gt really excited t hear this little frg singing at night.(在最近一次去波多黎各旅行之前,Waldn给她的孩子们读了一本关于岛上本地青蛙的书。后来,她的女儿们听到这只小青蛙在晚上唱歌真的很兴奋)”说明Waldn通过书让孩子对旅行感到兴奋,空格处也应该和让孩子兴奋有关,F选项“They get the kids curius abut the trip befre leaving hme.(它们在离开家之前让孩子们对这次旅行感到好奇)”说明了阅读书籍在离开家去旅行前让孩子们对旅行感到好奇,因此F选项承上启下,符合语境。故选F。
      【40题详解】
      上文“Peple ften think the trip is ging t be ne Instagram wrthy mment after anther, but that never happens.(人们通常认为这次旅行会成为一个又一个值得分享的时刻,但这从来没有发生过)”说明旅行成为一个又一个值得分享的时刻这种事情从来没有发生过,下文“When kids are invlved, they can becme invested in getting thrugh thse prblems.(当孩子们参与进来时,他们可以投入到解决这些问题中去)”说明旅行中会遇到一些问题,由此可知旅行可能会不顺利,B选项“Actually, n family trip ges withut prblems.(事实上,没有家庭旅行是一帆风顺的)”说明事实上旅行可能会不顺利,承上启下,符合语境。故选B。
      第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
      第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
      阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
      In just a few weeks, the University f Nrthern Clrad will be filled with students eager t take n the new schl year. Yet fr nw, Candelaria Hall is silent, and Terri Ball, an administrative assistant in the Schl f Cmmunicatin, is waiting fr the cheerful ____41____ f the first week f the new term.
      Ball has been wrking fr the university fr nearly a decade, and has ____42____ every mment f her rle. The main sectin f Ball’s jb is t ____43____ with the lively students in her department, guiding them tward the right ____44____ fr their unique cllege jurney. Her ____45____ mindset nt nly puts students at ease but als inspires them t ____46____ challenges with ptimism.
      Fr Ball, being ptimistic is the ____47____ f wh she is, withut which she feels she wuld be lst, and she wrks hard t ____48____ this belief with her students.
      Ball’s devtin ____49____ students cntinuus encuragement and assistance. She recalled a shy yung man wh ____50____ under her guidance frm struggling with basic shading t mastering plished prtraits (肖像). In his senir year, the invitatin frm a natinal gallery ffered him a chance t shwcase his wrks and his cnfidence Ball helped ____51____.
      Likewise, Ball develps a warm feeling in her heart, as she witnesses each student’s victry — a schlarship ___52___, a vice fund in debate club, even a nervus applicatin ____53____ a prmising career path. These mments becme evidence f her cnsistent ____54____. Ball smiles, certain that the seeds she sws in yung minds will ____55____ push thrugh the grund.
      41. A. meansB. chasC. disasterD. attitude
      42. A. managedB. tleratedC. assessedD. enjyed
      43. A. cnnectB. wrestleC. liveD. pair
      44. A. balanceB. rutineC. trackD. majr
      45. A. refreshingB. upliftingC. flexibleD. practical
      46. A. pseB. apprachC. interpretD. avid
      47. A. cntentB. secretC. creD. ambitin
      48 A. exchangeB. cmpareC. negtiateD. share
      49. A. feedsB. earnsC. savesD. awards
      50. A. restredB. rcketedC. celebratedD. stretched
      51. A. shiftB. admireC. evaluateD. build
      52. A. securedB. establishedC. gatheredD. discvered
      53. A. bringing inB. arising frmC. giving awayD. leading t
      54. A. memryB. wisdmC. cmmitmentD. pssessin
      55. A. hardlyB. definitelyC. likelyD. immediately
      【答案】41. B 42. D 43. A 44. C 45. B 46. B 47. C 48. D 49. A 50. B 51. D 52. A 53. D 54. C 55. B
      【解析】
      【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了鲍尔作为行政助理积极帮助学生成长的故事。
      【41题详解】
      考查名词词义辨析。句意:然而现在,坎德拉里亚大厅一片寂静,传播学院的行政助理特里·鲍尔正在等待新学期第一周的欢快氛围。A. means方法;B. chas混乱、无秩序状态;C. disaster灾难;D. attitude态度。根据上文“the University f Nrthern Clrad will be filled with students eager t take n the new schl year”可知,新学期开始,学校里会充满学生,因此这里表示鲍尔在等待新学期第一周的欢快氛围。故选B。
      【42题详解】
      考查动词词义辨析。句意:鲍尔在这所大学工作了近十年,享受着她工作的每一刻。A. managed管理;B. tlerated容忍;C. assessed评估;D. enjyed享受。根据下文“every mment f her rle”和“Her 5 mindset nt nly puts students at ease but als inspires them t 6 challenges with ptimism.”可知,鲍尔的心态积极向上,能让学生感到轻松并乐观面对挑战,因此这里表示她享受着工作的每一刻。故选D。
      【43题详解】
      考查动词词义辨析。句意:鲍尔工作的主要部分是与她部门里活泼的学生交流,引导他们走上适合他们独特大学旅程的正确道路。A. cnnect连接,交流;B. wrestle摔跤;C. live居住;D. pair配对。根据下文“guiding them tward the right 4 fr their unique cllege jurney”可知,鲍尔要引导学生,因此这里表示她要与学生交流。故选A。
      【44题详解】
      考查名词词义辨析。句意:鲍尔工作的主要部分是与她部门里活泼的学生交流,引导他们走上适合他们独特大学旅程的正确道路。A. balance平衡;B. rutine常规;C. track轨道,道路;D. majr专业。根据下文“fr their unique cllege jurney”可知,每个学生都有自己独特的大学旅程,因此这里表示鲍尔要引导学生走上正确的道路。故选C。
      【45题详解】
      考查形容词词义辨析。句意:她积极向上的心态不仅让学生感到轻松,还激励他们乐观地面对挑战。A. refreshing令人耳目一新的;B. uplifting令人振奋的,积极向上的;C. flexible灵活的;D. practical实际的。根据下文“nt nly puts students at ease but als inspires them”可知,鲍尔的心态能让学生感到轻松并激励他们,因此这里表示她的心态是积极向上的。故选B。
      【46题详解】
      考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A. pse摆姿势;B. apprach接近,面对;C. interpret解释;D. avid避免。根据下文“challenges with ptimism”可知,鲍尔的心态是乐观的,因此这里表示她激励学生乐观地面对挑战。故选B。
      【47题详解】
      考查名词词义辨析。句意:对鲍尔来说,乐观是她性格的核心,没有乐观,她觉得自己会迷失方向,并且她努力与学生们分享这一信念。A. cntent内容;B. secret秘密;C. cre核心;D. ambitin野心。根据下文“f wh she is, withut which she feels she wuld be lst”可知,没有乐观,鲍尔会迷失方向,因此这里表示乐观是她性格的核心。故选C。
      【48题详解】
      考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A. exchange交换;B. cmpare比较;C. negtiate谈判;D. share分享。根据上文“nt nly puts students at ease but als inspires them t”和下文“this belief with her students”可知,乐观是鲍尔性格的核心,因此这里表示她努力与学生们分享这一信念。故选D。
      【49题详解】
      考查动词词义辨析。句意:鲍尔的奉献为学生提供了持续的鼓励和帮助。A. feeds提供、喂养;B. earns赚取;C. saves节省;D. awards授予。根据下文“cntinuus encuragement and assistance”可知,鲍尔为学生提供了持续的鼓励和帮助,因此这里表示她的奉献为学生提供了这些。故选A。
      【50题详解】
      考查动词词义辨析。句意:她回忆起一个害羞的年轻人,在他的指导下,他从基本的阴影处理迅速进步到掌握精美的肖像画。A. restred恢复;B. rcketed迅速上升,猛增;C. celebrated庆祝;D. stretched伸展。根据下文“under her guidance frm struggling with basic shading t mastering plished prtraits (肖像)”可知,这个年轻人从基本的阴影处理进步到掌握精美的肖像画,因此这里表示他的进步是迅速的。故选B。
      【51题详解】
      考查动词词义辨析。句意:在他大四那年,一家国家美术馆的邀请给了他一个展示作品的机会,也增强了他的信心,这是鲍尔帮助建立的。A. shift转移;B. admire钦佩;C. evaluate评估;D. build建立。根据上文“his cnfidence Ball helped”可知,这里表示这是鲍尔帮助建立的信心。故选D。
      【52题详解】
      考查动词词义辨析。句意:同样,鲍尔心中也涌起一股暖流,因为她见证了每个学生的胜利——获得奖学金,在辩论俱乐部找到自己的声音,甚至是一个通向一个有前途的职业道路的紧张的申请。A. secured获得;B. established建立;C. gathered聚集;D. discvered发现。根据下文“a schlarship”可知,这里表示学生获得了奖学金。故选A。
      【53题详解】
      考查动词短语辨析。句意同上。A. bringing in引进;B. arising frm由……引起;C. giving away赠送;D. leading t通向。根据下文“a prmising career path”可知,这里表示通向一个有前途的职业道路的申请。故选D。
      【54题详解】
      考查名词词义辨析。句意:这些时刻成为她一贯奉献的证据。A. memry记忆;B. wisdm智慧;C. cmmitment奉献;D. pssessin财产。根据上文“Ball’s devtin 9 students cntinuus encuragement and assistance”可知,鲍尔一直在为学生奉献,因此这里表示这些时刻成为她一贯奉献的证据。故选C。
      【55题详解】
      考查副词词义辨析。句意:鲍尔微笑着,确信她在年轻人心中播下的种子一定会破土而出。A. hardly几乎不;B. definitely一定;C. likely可能;D. immediately立即。根据上文“Ball smiles, certain that the seeds she sws in yung minds will”和下文“push thrugh the grund”可知,鲍尔对学生的未来充满信心,因此这里表示她确信自己在年轻人心中播下的种子一定会破土而出。故选B。
      第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
      阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
      A unique fd trend has recently gained ____56____ (ppular) amng yung peple in China. Knwn as “leftver fd blind bxes”, these innvative meal ptins prvide a cnvenient and ____57____ (affrd) way t enjy delicius fd while als reducing fd waste. S far this cncept ____58____ (attract) the attentin f many curius yung individuals. The cncept f “leftver fd blind bxes” riginated abrad, specifically frm an app called T Gd T G that started in Denmark in 2015. Its gal is ____59____ (fight) against fd waste by ffering surplus(剩余的) unsld fd frm nearby stres and restaurants ____60____ a reduced price.
      Inspired by vides psted by Chinese creatrs living abrad ____61____ shared their experience, Chinese cnsumers and businesses have quickly accepted the idea, ____62____ (lead) t similar peratins in majr Chinese cities like Beijing, Shanghai, and Chengdu. The peratinal methds f the “leftver fd blind bx” mdel can vary between stres. Sme bxes cntain pre - packaged meals ____63____(base) n a stre’s sales befre the evening, while thers allw custmers t chse frm ____64____ still remains in the stre arund clsing time. Hwever, the latter ptin is less cmmn. The cntents f the blind bxes are ften nly revealed upn pening, adding _____65_____ element f surprise t the dining experience.
      【答案】56. ppularity
      57. affrdable
      58. has attracted
      59. t fight
      60. at 61. wh
      62. leading
      63. based 64. what
      65. an
      【解析】
      【导语】这是一篇新闻报道。文章报道了关于中国年轻人中流行的“剩菜盲盒”这一独特食品的趋势。这种创新的餐饮选择既方便又实惠,同时还有助于减少食物浪费。
      【56题详解】
      考查名词。句意:一种独特的美食潮流最近在中国年轻人中流行起来。gain 是及物动词,后面需跟名词作宾语,ppular 的名词形式是 ppularity,不可数,故填ppularity。
      【57题详解】
      考查形容词。句意:被称为“剩饭盲盒”,这些创新的餐饮选择提供了一种方便且负担得起的方式来享受美食,同时也减少了食物浪费。空白处在句子中作定语使用形容词,且and 连接两个并列的形容词,affrd 的形容词形式是 affrdable,表示 “负担得起的”,故填affrdable。
      【58题详解】
      考查时态。句意:到目前为止,这个概念已经吸引了许多好奇的年轻人的注意。根据时间状语s far可知本句表示的是过去发生的动作对现在的影响,谓语动词使用现在完成时,主语 this cncept 是单数,谓语动词用has attracted,故填has attracted。
      【59题详解】
      考查非谓语动词。句意:它的目标是通过以较低的价格提供附近商店和餐馆剩余的未售出食物来对抗食物浪费。此处用动词不定式作表语,说明 gal 的具体内容,故填t fight。
      【60题详解】
      考查介词。句意:同上。at a reduced price 表示 “以较低的价格”,是固定搭配,故填at。
      【61题详解】
      考查定语从句。句意:受到生活在国外的中国创作者发布的视频的启发,他们分享了自己的经历,中国消费者和企业很快接受了这个想法,导致在中国的主要城市如北京、上海和成都也出现了类似的业务。先行词是 Chinese creatrs,指人,在限制性定语从句中作主语,关系词可用wh,故填wh。
      【62题详解】
      考查非谓语动词。句意:同上。分析句子结构可知,动词和逻辑主语之间是主动关系,此处用现在分词 leading作结果状语,表示一种自然而然的结果,故填leading。
      【63题详解】
      考查非谓语动词。句意:一些盲盒里装着根据商店晚上之前的销售额预先包装好的饭菜,而另一些则允许顾客在临近关门时间从商店里剩下的东西中进行选择。be based n为固定短语,表示 “以…… 为基础”,此处用过去分词短语 based n a stre’s sales befre the evening 作后置定语,修饰meals,故填based。
      【64题详解】
      考查宾语从句。句意:同上。分析句子结构可知,frm 后面是一个宾语从句,从句缺少主语,且指物,用what引导,故填what。
      【65题详解】
      考查冠词。句意:盲盒的内容通常只有在打开时才会揭晓,这给用餐体验增添了一份惊喜。element 是可数名词,此处表示 “一份惊喜”,是泛指,且 element 的发音以元音音素开头,用an修饰,故填an。
      第四部分 写作 (共两节, 满分40分)
      第一节 (满分15分)
      66. 假设你是学生李华,你校即将举办一场以“绿色生活,从我做起”为主题的环保宣传活动,现面向全校学生征集环保创意。请你给校英语报纸写一封投稿,内容包括:
      1. 你的创意(如活动形式、具体内容等);
      2. 呼吁大家积极参与。
      注意:
      1. 写作词数应为80个左右;
      2. 请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
      Dear Editr,
      ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      Sincerely,
      Li Hua
      【答案】Dear Editr,
      Learning that ur schl is scheduled t hld a campaign themed “Green Life Start frm Me”, I wuld like t prpse the idea f hsting a “Green Fashin Shw” as part f this initiative.
      The shw culd take place in the schl meeting hall where students will design and mdel clthes made entirely frm recycled r repurpsed materials, such as ld clthes, plastic bags, r newspapers. Meanwhile, a panel f judges will be invited t evaluate the designs based n creativity, sustainability, and presentatin, with prizes awarded t the mst innvative entries.
      I’m cnvinced that the fashin shw will inspire everyne t take actin fr a greener future. I hpe all students will participate and make this event a success!
      Sincerely,
      Li Hua
      【解析】
      【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以学生李华的身份,为校英语报纸投稿,提出环保宣传活动的创意并呼吁大家积极参与。
      【详解】1.词汇积累
      举办:hld → rganize
      完全地:entirely → cmpletely
      确信的:cnvinced → assured
      参与:participate → engage
      2.句式拓展
      简单句变复合句
      原句:Meanwhile, a panel f judges will be invited t evaluate the designs based n creativity, sustainability, and presentatin, with prizes awarded t the mst innvative entries.
      拓展句:Meanwhile, a panel f judges will be invited t evaluate the designs, which will be assessed based n creativity, sustainability, and presentatin, with prizes awarded t the mst innvative entries.
      【点睛】【高分句型1】Learning that ur schl is scheduled t hld a campaign themed “Green Life, Start frm Me”, I wuld like t prpse the idea f hsting a “Green Fashin Shw” as part f this initiative. (运用了现在分词短语作状语以及that引导的宾语从句)
      【高分句型2】The shw culd take place in the schl meeting hall where students will design and mdel clthes made entirely frm recycled r repurpsed materials, such as ld clthes, plastic bags, r newspapers. (运用了where引导的定语从句)
      第二节 (满分25 分)
      67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
      Everything changed fr me when I entered high schl. My freshman class had 790 students, and I didn’t recgnize a single face frm middle schl. At hme I was just as lnely. My lder brther was a senir, cnsumed with future decisins abut cllege r military life. My little brther didn’t want anything t d with me, “a girl.” My lder sister was utging and never withut her friends. They all fit in. Why culdn’t I?
      When I came hme after anther tugh day, Mm was waiting. “Karle, yur bedrm’s a disaster. Why can’t yu keep it clean?” The last thing I needed was criticism frm my mther. Clean yur rm. Finish yur dinner. Wash the dishes. What had happened t the mther wh used t sit beside me n the sfa, reading t me, lving me uncnditinally? I didn’t bther trying t explain my pain. It was easier t sit with my tight-lipped mdiness, hled up in my bedrm every afternn.
      Clearing ff sme space, I sat dwn at my desk and pulled ut my math textbk. Once again, I struggled. My grades had slipped alng with my cnfidence. I pened my ntebk and started wrking ut the first prblem. Wrng again! I thught. “Yu can’t d anything right!” Frustrated, I tre ut the page, balled it up and threw it at the wastebasket. The ball landed n the flr. I heard my mther’s vice in my head: “Why can’t yu keep yur rm clean?”
      By the time I finished my hmewrk, the flr was cvered in crumpled (弄皱的) paper, reflecting my wrthlessness. I hid the papers and my feelings under the bed. N ne knew what I was really ging thrugh. Wh wuld listen anyway?
      One day, I came hme t an empty huse. It was a relief nt t be met with Mm’s latest cmplaint. In her eyes, nthing I did was ever right. With heavy steps, I made my way t my bedrm.
      注意:
      1.续写词数应为150个左右;
      2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
      Opening the dr, I frze, finding it sptlessly clean.
      ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      Mm’s nte was mre than an aplgy; it was a call fr me t change.
      ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      【答案】范文:
      Opening the dr, I frze, finding it sptlessly clean. The crumpled papers were gne, my desk was neatly rganized, and my bed was perfectly made. I std there, stunned, my eyes scanning the rm until they landed n a flded nte n the desk. Picking it up, I instantly recgnized the familiar handwriting: “Dear Karle, I’m srry fr being t critical f yu and ignring yur feelings lately. I’m always here fr yu. Lve, Mm.” A lump frmed in my thrat as I realized she had nticed my struggles, even when I thught n ne cared.
      Mm’s nte was mre than an aplgy; it was a call fr me t change. Taking a deep breath, I sat dwn at my desk and pened my math textbk, determined t try again. That evening, when Mm came hme, I walked up t her and hugged her tightly, “I’m srry t, Mm.” Tears welled in bth ur eyes as we began t bridge the distance between us. Frm that day frward, I tried t pen up — t her, t myself, and t the challenges ahead. Tgether, we turned this messy chapter int a fresh start, ne filled with understanding, grwth, and lve.
      【解析】
      【导语】本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了进入高中后,卡萝尔在学校和家里都感到孤独,成绩下滑且缺乏自信,还觉得母亲只会批评自己。一天她回家发现卧室被母亲打扫干净,还收到道歉便条,这让她决心改变,最终母女和解,她也开始敞开心扉迎接挑战。
      【详解】1.段落续写:
      ①由第一段首句内容“打开门,我僵住了,发现里面一尘不染”可知,第一段可描写卡萝尔发现自己的房间被整理后的反应以及看到母亲的便条。
      ②由第二段首句内容“妈妈的便条不仅仅是道歉;这是在呼唤我改变”可知,第二段可描写卡萝尔向妈妈道歉,最终母女和解,卡萝尔也开始敞开心扉迎接挑战。
      2.续写线索:打开门——发现房间被整理——发现纸条——纸条带来感悟——向母亲道歉——和解——感悟
      3.词汇激活
      行为类
      ①忽视:ignre/verlk
      ②在意:care/mind
      ③意识到:realize/be aware f
      情绪类
      ①挑剔的:critical/picky
      ②决心:determined/ deciding
      【点睛】[高分句型1] That evening, when Mm came hme, I walked up t her and hugged her tightly, “I’m srry t, Mm.”(运用了when引导时间状语从句)

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