福建省三明市2024_2025学年高一英语下学期期中试题

这是一份福建省三明市2024_2025学年高一英语下学期期中试题，共13页。试卷主要包含了 本试卷12页，15等内容，欢迎下载使用。
(满分：150 考试时间：120分钟)
友情提示：
1. 本试卷12页。
2. 考生将自己的姓名、准考证号及所有答案均填写在答题卷上。
3. 答题要求见答题卷上的“注意事项”。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选
出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下
小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：Hw much is the shirt?
A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15.
答案是C。
1. What is the man’s favrite seasn?
A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Winter.
2. Where are the speakers ging this weekend?
A. T the frest. B. T the beach. C. T the muntains.
3. Hw des the man sund?
A. Guilty. B. Annyed C. Frgiving.
4. What is Daisy ging t d next?
A. Mp the flr. B. D the dishes. C. Take ut the rubbish.
5. What is the cnversatin mainly abut?
A. Hw t deal with a vase. B. Hw t decrate a rm. C. Hw t get t a market.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What des the wman ask the man t d?
A. Take her luggage. B. Drive her t the htel. C. Bk a flight fr her.
7. Which f the fllwing did the wman have this mrning?
A. Pancakes. B. Prridge. C. Sandwiches.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Family members. B. Clleagues C. Salesman and custmer.
9. What did the wman intend t buy?
A. A white dress. B. A pair f shes. C. A purple cat.
10. What des the man mean in the end?
A. The wman needs t be a wise cnsumer.
B. The dress is a bargain at that price.
C. He is nt gd at marketing.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. What type f mvies des the wman particularly enjy?
A. Hrrr mvies. B. Rmantic mvies. C. Science fictin mvies.
12. Why des the wman like the mvie Cntact best?
A. She thinks it’s very special. B. Her favrite actress starred in it.
C. It’s her favrite directr’s wrk.
13. Which mvie has the man watched ver fifteen times?
A Annie Hall. B. When Harry Met Sally. C. The Purple Rse f Cair.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14. What did the man d in 2014?
A. A lawyer. B. A driver. C. A businessman.
15. What was the main reasn fr the man t mve abrad?
A. He wanted t seek ut mre business pprtunities.
B. He needed a mre pleasant climate.
C. He lnged fr a mre exciting life.
16. Which cuntry is the man’s hmeland?
A. Britain. B. China. C. The Philippines
17. Hw did the man deal with his huse in his hmeland?
A. He sld it. B. He rented it ut. C. He gave it t his parents.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. What is the mst basic questin t cnsider befre writing?
A. What the purpse f yur writing is. B. What yur writing style is. C. Wh yur readers are.
19. Hw many tips des the speaker ffer?
A. 3. B. 4. C. 5.
20. What is the last tip fr imprving the writing?
A. Writing fr readers, nt fr yurself. B. Making a gd summary. C. Writing fr the ear, nt fr the eye.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
A Unique Winter Festival-The Lantern Ice Carnival
Every February, the small twn f Harbin in Nrtheast China transfrms int a magical wrld f ice and light during the Lantern Ice Carnival. This 15-day festival, starting n the first full mn f the lunar year, cmbines traditinal Chinese lantern celebratins with breathtaking ice sculptures.
Visitrs can explre three main znes:
1. Ice Sculpture Park: Over 1,000 artists carve giant ice castles, animals, and even famus landmarks like the Great Wall. At night, clrful LED lights make the sculptures glw.
2. Winter Sprts Area: Try ice skating, sledding, r watch prfessinal ice hckey (冰球) matches. Free ht chclate is prvided at rest statins.
3. Cultural Market: Taste lcal snacks (e.g., sugar-cated hawthrns), make lanterns, r jin a paper-cutting wrkshp.
Key Tips fr Visitrs:
Dress warmly! Temperatures ften drp t -20℃.
Buy tickets nline (￥150 adults; ￥80 students) t avid queues.
Parking is limited. Take Bus N. 5 r Subway Line 2 t Green Park Statin.
The festival’s clsing ceremny features a firewrks shw ver the frzen Snghua River.
The Lantern Ice Carnival attracts ver a millin turists yearly, making it ne f Asia’s mst ppular winter events. As lcal artist Zhang Wei says, “It’s nt just abut ice-it’s abut sharing warmth in the cldest seasn.”
1. What is the main purpse f the Lantern Ice Carnival?
A. T prmte winter sprts in China.B. T celebrate the lunar new year with ice and light.
C. T attract freign turists t Nrtheast China.D. T raise mney fr lcal artists.
2. If a visitr wants t experience bth cultural activities and lcal fd which area f the Lantern Ice Carnival shuld they fcus n?
A. Ice Sculpture ParkB. Winter Sprts AreaC. Cultural MarketD. All three areas
3. What advice des the article give t visitrs?
A. Buy tickets nline in advance fr discunts.
B. Wear heavy clthes fr freezing weather.
C. Arrive befre 5 pm fr the firewrks shw.
D. Take Bus N. 5 r Subway Line 2 directly t the Ice Sculpture Park.
【答案】1. B 2. C 3. B
B
When cncert pianist Paul Bartn mved t Thailand, little culd he have expected where life wuld take him. Instead f perfrming fr classical music lvers n stage, Bartn’s audience are ld and injured elephants. He spends his time playing everything frm Bach t Beethven t these huge animals.
The idea first came t Bartn while he made a YuTube vide in Thailand. It was there that the elephant-lver fund ut abut Elephants Wrld. This sanctuary (保护区) cares fr ld, injured and disabled elephants. After cntacting the manager, Bartn decided t give his first cncert. What happened was smething he wuld never frget. “The first time I played the pian at Elephants Wrld, a blind elephant called Plara was having his breakfast. But when he heard the music, he suddenly stpped eating his fd and stayed still all thrugh the music. Plara was nt the nly ne,” shares Bartn.
The pian “cncerts” are held in the pen. Elephants are nt frced t listen. In fact, Bartn ntes that the music itself appears t attract them, as many cme clser fr a listen. Sme mve slwly t the sng. Sme hld their trunk (象鼻) in their muth as they listen, and thers even put their trunk n the pian and begin t sing alng.
Fr Bartn, this wrk is part f an effrt t attend t these huge animals. Their stress and pain will disappear as they listen t music. “All I can think f is that we wrk t make the lives f elephants better in the ways we can,” explains Bartn. “Elephants are emtinal animals. There’s a special cnnectin between us. We’re cmmunicating with each ther in a different language.”
Bartn has psted vides f these amazing mments t his YuTube, which has ver 300,000 fllwers. Each f the vides is a mving lk at hw music influences these animals. Bartn’s wrk is a bridge that brings tgether humans and animals.
4. What des Bartn try t d in Thailand?
A. He teaches music t classical music lversB. He gives cncerts t animal health wrkers.
C. He plays classical music t weak elephants.D. He perfrms music in lcal elephant shws.
5. What des Bartn want t say by sharing his experience at Elephants Wrld?
A. He enjys sharing his stries nline.
B. Elephants shw great interest in his music.
C. He is inspired by elephants t create new music.
D. The living cnditins at Elephants Wrld are terrible.
6. Why des Bartn carry ut such an activity at Elephants Wrld?
A. T give cmfrt t the elephants suffering.
B. T call fr material supprt fr the rganizatin.
C. T attract mre peple t his YuTube vides.
D. T shw elephants can understand humans thrugh music.
7. Hw des the authr find Bartn’s “cncerts”?
A. Bring.B. Shcking.C. Wrrying.D. Beneficial
【答案】4. C 5. B 6. A 7. D
C
Last mnth, I cmpleted my Level 2 Chinese lessns. As the class ended and we said gdbye t ur teacher, there was little cnfusin in my mind n what t d next: t visit a sacred spt built in hnr f a man wh laid the fundatin fr China’s mdern educatinal system thusands f years ag.
On a bright Sunday afternn, I visited the Cnfucius Temple. Once inside, I quickly realized that this was actually my secnd visit. The first in late 2009 had been a rushed affair as I had unfrtunately included it in a trip t the Ynghegng Lama Temple, which tk much lnger t explre. Since I did nt remember much in the way f details frm back then, this secnd visit, thankfully, felt as gd as new.
What std ut vividly as sn as I entered the curtyard was a statue f the great man right befre the drs. Visitrs were busy taking phtgraphs and a middle-aged man was urging a yung by, pssibly his grandsn, t pse and pray. It must seem amazing and impressive fr the little ne. As he grws up, the schlby will n dubt cme t appreciate what a grundbreaking change this man brught n basic educatin by giving everyne an equal pprtunity t attend schl, an unheard-f thing in thse days.
There is much t thank Cnfucius fr: his great cntributin t the cuntry’s mral guide his near-single-handed effrt t teach future generatins the value f hnesty, hard wrk, and respect fr thers — in shrt, the Cnfucian eths (道德观) — that are basically still very cmmn in Chinese sciety, even tday.
As I explred every crner f the temple with crwds f well-behaved citizens, the fruits f a seed swn lng ag became quite apparent t me. This visit t the Cnfucius Temple was nt merely a tur; it was a pilgrimage (朝圣), allwing me t pay respect t the prfund wisdm that has cntinued t shape Chinese sciety fr thusands f years.
8. Why did the authr find the secnd visit as gd as new?
A. He was quite familiar with it.B. He spent mre time in explring it.
C. His memries f the first visit faded.D. The temple had changed quite a lt.
9. What cntributin did Cnfucius make t the Chinese educatinal system?
A. He made educatin accessible t all peple.B. He invented a new methd f teaching.
C. He established the first university in China.D. He built the Cnfucius Temple.
10. What can be learnt abut Cnfucianism in China tday?
A. It is far mre influential than befre.B. Its values are still widely practiced.
C. It has nthing t d with tday’s sciety.D. It is fllwed and practiced by few schlars.
11. What can be inferred frm the passage?
A. The authr’s teacher advised him t visit the Cnfucius Temple.
B. The authr was satisfied with his first visit t the Cnfucius Temple.
C. The authr will pay a third visit t the Cnfucius Temple.
D. The authr felt hnured t visit the Cnfucius Temple.
【答案】8. C 9. A 10. B 11. D
D
Shannn de I’Etile, a researcher, saw that when mthers sang t their babies, they were amazed by the psitive respnses (反应) they received. She quickly realized that music culd be a pwerful tl fr helping mthers learn mre abut their infants (婴儿). Sn, de I’Etile began researching the practice called infant-directed singing. She says it helps babies learn t regulate their feelings, which allws them t later behave well in schl, and in the scial and prfessinal wrld.
De I’Etile has nticed that sme mthers may need guidance t prvide this unique frm f caregiving. “Infant-directed singing is a way in which mthers can cmmunicate with their babies. But mthers need t be sensitive t signs in babies,” said de I’Etile. “Fr sme mthers, that may nt be happening and it impacts the infant.”
Because infant-directed singing is s advantageus, de I’Etile is wrking with peple at the Linda Ray Interventin Center t create a caching prgram that will guide mthers in the practice. De I’Etile is nw in the prcess f training wrkers at the center, wh will cach mthers fr a mnth in the mst beneficial ways t sing t their infants. The prcess includes watching and recrding mthers as they sing t their infants. Then these mthers will be tld hw they can be sensitive t their infants’ feelings while singing. Mthers will be able t ntice if the infant is benefiting because the baby will lk lnger at the mther and reach a happy state.
As part f the study, after each mther cmpletes the training, de I’Etile will wrk with a music engineering prgram t study recrdings f the mther’s vice. The study result may shw changes ver time in the mther’s ability t change her singing accrding t the infant’s feelings. Vides f the babies will als be studied t discver their cnnectins with their mthers ver time. De I’Etile has been wrking clsely with center wrkers t develp the prgram s that it will meet the needs f different families.
12. What des the underlined wrd “regulate” in Paragraph 1 prbably mean?
A. Hide.B. Regret.C. Cntrl.D. Frget.
13. What’s the functin f de I’Etile’s caching prgram?
A. T educate babies in fun ways.B. T teach mthers t sing t babies prperly.
C. T get children better prepared fr schl.D. T help mthers reduce their stress in daily life.
14. Hw will de I’Etile carry ut her study accrding t the last paragraph?
A. By cmmunicating directly with mthers.
B. By cllecting babies’ reactins t vides and vices
C. By bserving changes in mthers and infants after training
D. By cmparing the effects f family members’ vices n babies.
15. Which f the fllwing is the best title fr the text?
A. Mthers’ singing can help with infant develpment
B. Building a psitive parent-child relatinship is hard
C. Mthers can benefit frm singing t their babies
D. Singing is the best way t cmfrt babies
【答案】12. C 13. B 14. C 15. A
第二节 七选五（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Hw are yu ging t celebrate Father’s Day this year? Maybe yu have a traditin f ging t Dad’s favrite restaurant, ging t a mvie, r ging t his favrite sprting event. ____16____ The fllwing are sme f the best ways t celebrate Father’s Day.
Have a family game night. There’s nthing like a little friendly cmpetitin and hsting a family game night n Father’s Day is a gd idea. Cllect sme f Dad’s favrite games, set ut sme snacks, and gather arund fr a night f family fun. ____17____
Enjy the summer sunshine tgether. ____18____ S, g n a bike ride tgether, have a picnic, visit the beach, r simply take a walk in twn. Just spending sme quality time can be a gd way t shw hw much yu lve him.
Make his favrite meal. On Father’s Day, give Dad a break frm the kitchen. Make him his favrite meal! ____19____ Besides, yu culd ck a delicius dinner-whatever yur father will like best! Let Dad relax when yu prepare a tasty meal that the entire family can enjy.
____20____ At the end f the day, the best way t celebrate Father’s Day is t sincerely express yur lve and appreciatin. Try t be thughtful with yur wrds. Thugh yu culd just say, “Thanks fr being a gd dad,” yu culd als take the time t think f smething thughtful t say. Fr example, yu culd think f a few things yur dad has dne in the past year that meant a lt t yu. I believe that will be mre than enugh t put a smile n his face.
A. Dn’t put pressure n yur dad.
B. Tell him that yu appreciate him.
C. Why nt try smething different?
D. Fr mst f us, June is a mnth filled with sunshine.
E. A great way t bring Father’s Day t a clse is with a themed mvie.
F. Perhaps yu culd wake him up with a delicius, hmemade breakfast
G. This is a great way fr the family t gather tgether and celebrate Father’s Day!
【答案】16. C 17. G 18. D 19. F 20. B
第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分45分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
As Canadian vilinist Adrian Anantawan was playing in Bstn Theatre, the audience nt nly heard the sund f his vilin but what it ____21____ : the wrld f pssibilities.
“A lt f times, we let fear get in the way f trying anything,” Anantawan said. “Fr me, my stry has always been a result f just trying smething, being kay with ____22____ , and embracing the utcmes it brings.”
Brn withut his right hand, Anantawan nly has five fingers. His music teacher wanted all the students t learn a (n) ____23____ instrument in fifth grade. Instead f ____24____ , his parents sught an alternative instrument that wuld allw him t ____25____ his musical talent. The family chse the vilin and ____26____ the Trnt-area hspital fr help, enabling the then 10-year-ld by t play.
“Frm the very first ____27____ I played, I was cmpletely ____28____ t the sund, the ____29____ I felt with the instrument and the pprtunity t ____30____ my imaginatin,” he said.
Althugh Anantawan is ____31____ fr the technlgy that allws him and thers with disabilities t find ____32____ t music, he said the mst imprtant part is the inclusin and chices given by the peple wh ____33____ yung learners t achieve their dream.
Anantawan is wrking t ____34____ that space fr thers t. He funded the Music Inclusin Ensemble, which ffers accmmdatins t musicians accrding t their needs. He hpes peple ____35____ challenges in their lives have chances t shw themselves.
21. A. representedB. heardC. fundD. lst
22. A. successB. timeC. failureD. prcess
23. A. necessaryB. academicC. usefulD. musical
24. A. giving backB. giving upC. giving inD. giving ut
25. A. hideB. streC. explreD. search
26. A. turned tB. turned inC. called nD. called in
27. A. wrdB. beatC. nteD. tuch
28. A. adaptedB. appliedC. drawnD. used
29. A. lveB. cnnectinC. differenceD. pwer
30. A. deliverB. passC. cnsiderD. express
31. A. gratefulB. helpfulC. respnsibleD. cheerful
32. A. abilityB. accessC. meansD. admissin
33. A. persuadeB. encurageC. frceD. manage
34. A. increaseB. preventC. preferD. prvide
35. A. experiencingB. preparingC. defeatingD. struggling
【答案】21. A 22. C 23. D 24. B 25. C 26. A 27. C 28. C 29. B 30. D 31. A 32. B 33. B 34. D 35. A
第二节 单句语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
根据句子意思，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
36. At age 50, she fund herself ut f wrk and __________ (stick) at hme. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】stuck
37. The United Kingdm, Great Britain, Britain, England — many peple are cnfused by ________ these different names mean. (用适当的词填空)
【答案】what
38. S far, a new kind f PC ________ (build) with mre functins. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】has been built
39. UK is a ________ (fascinate) mix f histry and mdern culture. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】fascinating
40. She had a cpy f the painting ________ (bx) t ensure it was delivered safely. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】bxed
41. Whitacre’s ________ (rigin) cmpsitins began t becme quite ppular amng chirs and singers. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】riginal
42. When ________ (questin) by the media, they are nt discuraged and practise harder. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】questined
43. Mrever, music gave me hpe and a sense f ________ (satisfy). (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】satisfactin
44. Peple celebrate t shw that they are grateful ________ the year’s supply f fd. (用适当的词填空)
【答案】fr
45. I ________ (abslute) enjyed the archery, t, but the hrse races were my favurite part. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】abslutely
第三节 语篇填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The highly expected Chinese 2025 Spring Festival Gala tk place n the evening f January 28th. Amng the evening’s fantastic perfrmances, the amazing rbt dance “Yangge BOT” was ____46____ (true) the mst unfrgettable ne. Sixteen humanid rbts, ____47____ (dress) in red flral jackets, perfrmed perfectly alngside 16 human dancers. One f the mst impressive mments came ____48____ the rbts skillfully cntrlled handkerchiefs, a key element f Yangge dance. ____49____ AI-driven mechanical arm mvements, they sent the handkerchiefs spinning (旋转) and flying thrugh the air, creating an ____50____ (strike) perfrmance.
Yangge BOT, als called H1, is develped by Unitree, ____51____ cmpany that fcuses n the develpment, prductin and sales f high-perfrmance rbts. Launched in August 2023, H1 is Unitree’s first humanid rbt, standing abut 180cm tall and ____52____ (weigh) arund 70kg. The rbt perfrms smartly and is able t carry ut cmplex mvements. Accrding t Wang Qixin, Head f Marketing at Unitree, all the dance mvements ____53____ (pwer) by AI, shwing the rbt’s ability t learn and adapt.
By cmbining AI with traditinal dance, the gala nt nly shwed us the limitless ____54____ (capable) f technlgy t expand artistic pssibilities but als set a new example n hw technlgy and culture can cme tgether ____55____ (create) smething extrardinary.
【答案】46. truly
47. dressed
48. when 49. With
50. striking
51. a 52. weighing
53. are pwered
54. capability
55. t create
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分25分）
第一节 英汉互译（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
56. It’s highly imprtant t make sure everyne has access t the Internet. (英译汉)
_____________________________________________________________
【答案】确保每个人都能上网是非常重要的。
57. Since then, the virtual chir has becme a wrldwide phenmenn. (英译汉)
_____________________________________________________________
【答案】从那时起，虚拟合唱团已经成为一种世界性现象。
58. Festivals are becming mre and mre cmmercial, with business taking advantage f the celebratins. (英译汉)
_______________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】节日正变得越来越商业化，商家会利用这些庆祝活动（进行促销）。
59. 音乐给了我力量，也给了我宽慰。
_____________________________________________________________
【答案】Music gives me strength as well as relief.
60. 每个节日都有它不同的风俗和独特的魅力。（汉译英）
【答案】Every festival has its different custms and unique charms.
第二节 书面表达（满分15分）
61. 假如你是李华，你校英文报推出“An unfrgettable festival”写作专栏，请你用英文写一篇短文，叙述自己的一次难忘的传统节日经历，并投稿。内容包括：
1. 你参与这个节日的时间，地点；
2. 你在这个节日中的经历（所见所闻，体验的活动等）；
3. 你的感受。
注意：1. 字数80字左右；
2. 短文题目和首句不计入总词数
My amazing festival experience
There are many traditinal festivals in China.
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【答案】
My amazing festival experience
There are many traditinal festivals in China. The mst unfrgettable ne fr me was the Spring Festival last year in my hmetwn.
On New Year’s Eve, I jined my family in decrating the huse with red cuplets and paper-cuttings. In the evening, we had a big family dinner with delicius dumplings. After that, we went ut t set ff firewrks. The sky was filled with clrful lights and the sund f firewrks, which created a lively atmsphere. We als watched the Spring Festival Gala tgether.