四川省内江市2024-2025学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题（Word版附答案）

这是一份四川省内江市2024-2025学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题（Word版附答案），共12页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分7等内容，欢迎下载使用。
(考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分)
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What des the man d t imprve his health?
A. He jins an exercise prgram. B. He changes his sleep schedule
C. He eats mre hme-cked meals
2. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. A bk. B. An article. C. A phtgraph.
3. Why did the wman vlunteer at the animal shelter?
A. T get new skills. B. T supprt her cmmunity. C. T meet like-minded peple.
4. What did the man d last weekend?
A. He picked up rubbish. B. He cleaned up his rm. C. He relaxed n the beach.
5. When d the speakers plan t meet?
A. At abut 2 pm. B. At abut 4 pm. C. At abut 7 pm.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Where are the speakers prbably?
A. In a cafe. B. In the ffice. C. In a shpping mall.
7. Hw des the man sund first when knwing abut the new phne?
A. Pleased. B. Cnfused. C. Annyed.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. Hw lng des it take the speakers t reach the airprt?
A. Abut 30 minutes. B. Abut 45 minutes. C. Abut 60 minutes
9. What des the wman suggest in the end?
A. Bking a htel. B. Buying sme clthes. C. Getting their passprts back.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Hw des the man feel abut the prject?
A. Bred. B. Excited. C. Inspired.
11. What will the speakers have t d fr the prject?
A. Write a diary. B. Recrd a vide C. D physical exercise.
12. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Wrkmates. B. Neighbrs. C. Schlmates.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What is the wman prbably ding?
A. Reprting an event. B. Ding a survey. C. Playing a sprt.
14. What d we knw abut the man?
A. He will mve huse. B. He is lking fr a jb. C. He used t play vlleyball
15. What sprt des the man like watching n TV?
A. Races. B. Ftball. C. Basketball.
16. Hw des the man advise imprving the lcal sprts areas?
A. By building a sprts center. B. By fixing up the ftball field
C. By increasing the. number f pls
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What is the speaker prbably ding?
A. Reprting news. B. Giving a speech. C. Hsting a prgram.
18. What is the biggest cntributr t the greenhuse gases accrding t the speaker?
A. Electricity prductin. B. Waste management. C. Transprtatin.
19. What des the speaker suggest gvernments d?
A. Encurage a green lifestyle. B. Cntrl the prductin prcess.
C. Develp energy-saving transprtatin.
20. Which f the fllwing send ut abut 20%f the greenhuse gases?
A. Individuals. B. Factries. C. Agricultural activities.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Often we need a bst up when exercising r maintaining a diet t lk after ur fitness is a task. But in recent years, thrugh sme applicatins, it has been pssible.
Headspace app
Headspace is a mindfulness applicatin that helps manage stress, anxiety, and sleep prblems. The website prvides users with curses, expert gym training, mindful music, expert advice service, and ther mindful exercise prgrams like yga and jgging t maintain their daily rutines quickly.
Sleep Cycle app
The health and fitness app tracks the quality f sleep as well as the sleeping heart rate. The unique character is that it wakes a user during their lightest sleep stage in the mrning, increasing their energy levels, breathing, and making them ready t deal with the day ahead, especially fr expectant mthers.
MyFitnessPal app
MyFitnessPal is a free applicatin that helps t track the amunt f fd users take in every day and watch their weight. It helps manage the diet t run yur life n track every day with a database f different kinds f fd, a built-in recipe imprter that lets them track any recipe frm the web.
Fducate app
It is ne f the tp health apps fr weight lss and a website that helps t figure ut calries, water intake, and wrkuts. The app educates users t buy healthy prducts accrding t their diet level and fd materials frm the grcery stre. It als has a scanner that can scan ver 25,000 fd prducts t find the perfect match and chse the bdy’s healthiest ptin based n a particular weight.
1. Which app benefits a stressful persn mst?
A. Headspace app.B. Sleep Cycle app.
C. MyFitnessPal app.D. Fducate app.
2. What d MyFitnessPal app and Fducate app have in cmmn?
A. They prvide cking curses.B. They help users manage weight.
C. They check the quality f fd.D. They sell varius fd prducts.
3. What is the purpse f this text?
A. T intrduce sme health apps.B. T advertise sme fd apps.
C. T test fur weight-reducing apps.D. T publicize fur sleep-imprving apps.
【答案】1. A 2. B 3. A
B
Lindsey, a high schl student frm Alabama, is n her way t a prmising career in palentlgy (古生物学) due t an unexpected discvery n family prperty. Fr years, she had been cllecting fssils (化石) n the land in Mnre Cunty, unaware f their significant scientific value. Hwever, her teacher, Dr. Andrew, a palentlgist himself, tk an interest when she shwed him her cllectin.
“Upn examining the fssil shark teeth Lindsey presented, I quickly identified ne and became eager t learn abut its rigin,” said Andrew.
Lindsey guided her teacher thrugh the rural area where she had unearthed varius fssils, including shark teeth. Befre lng, they encuntered an especially significant find n the grunds: a large bne frm a 34-millin-year-ld whale! This led the pair t start the huge prject f uncvering the rest f the bnes. After tw mnths f hard wrk, they’ve managed t find the animal’s skull (颅骨). “Assuming all the bnes f the whale are present, it may require several years fr us t have the entire animal back in the lab,” Andrew explained.
Lindsey gt a research schlarship t cntinue her fssil-digging alngside her instructr. Her enthusiasm fr the prject was at an all-time high, thugh she had never imagined a childhd hbby wuld lead her dwn this rad. “We wuld g ut and pick up fssils, but we never knew anyne that culd tell us anything abut them,” she recalled. “We just thught they were cl.”
“The Research Fellws Prgram allws Lindsey t gain real-wrld experience in scientific research and even present that research at prfessinal meetings,” Andrew said. “It’s a nce-in-a-lifetime pprtunity fr a high schl student t stand ut when applying t cllege and maybe even discver a new career path.”
4. Why did Andrew becme interested in Lindsey’s cllectin?
A. He had a hbby f cllecting fssils.B. He recgnized the value f ne fssil.
C. He wanted t shw the cllectin in class.D. He needed help in his study f palentlgy.
5. What majr discvery did Lindsey and her teacher make?
A. Plant fssils.B. A rare shark tth.
C. Dinsaur ftprints.D. A skull f an ancient whale.
6 What d we knw abut Andrew and Lindsey’s prject frm paragraph 3?
A. It’s disappinting.B. It’s impractical.
C. It’s time-cnsuming.D. It’s mney-saving.
7. What des Andrew want t express in the last paragraph?
A. The unexpected jy f discvering fssils.
B. Lindsey’s pssibility f becming a palentlgist.
C. The imprtance f attending prfessinal meetings.
D. Lindsey’s unique pprtunities fr future develpment.
【答案】4. B 5. D 6. C 7. D
C
Have yu ever thrwn ld things int the bin? Yes, we all have this kind f experience, but many f us still haven’t taken part in a festival fr that. In a small twn in Califrnia, the cmmunity center hsts a mnthly recycling festival where residents bring varius recyclables like ld newspapers, plastic bttles, and metal cans and lcal vlunteers are n-hand t guide the prper srting. Mrever, peple exchange ideas n recycling, and children are taught hw different materials can be transfrmed int new items. “I used t thrw everything in ne bin. But after cming t these festivals, I understand the imprtance f srting,” said a lcal resident, Sarah.
What ther things can we d fr the envirnment? In Prtland, Oregn, the gvernment sets a rule fr gardening with native plants acrss the city. Native plants are adapted t the lcal climate, requiring less water and fewer pesticides. Many husehlds have replaced their traditinal lawns (草坪) with gardens filled with native flwers and grasses. These gardens nt nly beautify the neighbrhd but als prvide habitats fr lcal wildlife. “Our garden has becme a hme fr bees and butterflies. It’s wnderful t see them flying arund, and it’s all thanks t ur chice f native plants,” said Tm, a Prtland hmewner.
Anther ppular envirnmental prpsal is the use f reusable items. In cities like New Yrk, cffee shps advertise the benefits f recycling and encurage custmers t bring their wn reusable cups by ffering a small discunt (折扣). Grcery stres als prmte the use f reusable bags with psters telling peple the benefits f reusing bags. A shpper, Lisa, shared, “I always carry a reusable bag with me when I g shpping. It’s a simple step, but it helps reduce plastic waste significantly.”
8. Why is the mnthly recycling festival hsted?
A. T create jbs fr lcal residents.B. T exchange secnd-hand materials.
C. T prmte srting f recyclables.D. T change residents’ attitude t nature.
9. Which wrd best describes the practice f Prtland?
A. Fruitful.B. Frtunate.C. Cstly.D. Meaningless.
10. Hw d New Yrk cffee shps encurage reusable cups?
A. By ffering free drinks.B. By prviding mre cffee.
C. By cutting dwn the price a little.D. By giving psters t custmers.
11. What des the authr want t stress abut envirnmental prtectin?
A. Advance in technlgies.B. Supprts frm plant cmpanies.
C. Respnsibilities f the gvernment.D. Educatin and everyne’s participatin.
【答案】8. C 9. A 10. C 11. D
D
Frm checking scial media every minute t being lst in cmputer games, we tend t misapply technlgy. “Fr many peple, a mment withut yur phne r laptp lks like a lifetime,” the Daily Mail cmmented.
A cmputer mdel called Mindy may make many peple t think twice. A team f scientists built a 3-D mdel t uncver the impacts technlgy can have n human bdies in less than 800 years.
“Spending hurs lking dwn at yur phne hurts yur neck and thrws yur spine (脊椎) ff balance,” explained Caleb Backe, a health expert. Then, the muscles in ur neck need t spend extra effrt t supprt the head, making ur back bent and neck wide. “The way we hld ur phnes can cause stress in certain pints f cntact — causing text claw (爪子),” Nikla Djrdjevic, a practicing physician tld the team. It affects the elbws t, causing pain in the arm. That’s why Mindy has a 90-degree elbw, and her hands lk like she’s always hlding a mbile phne.
Sme peple als cmmented that human evlutin (进化) may nt wrk this way. They believe that nly features with actual benefits wuld be kept thrughut the years. Fr example, features that can increase the rate f survival, instead f the negative influence f technlgy. Hwever, current human lifestyles still raise cncerns. A mdel called Emma was built by researchers t shw hw the way peple wrk at their desks culd change them in 20 years.
The research team built Emma based n the health issues mentined by ver 3,000 wrkers in different cuntries. Emma’s back stays bent, and her legs are ut f shape due t the time peple spend in frnt f cmputers. With little time spent utdrs and in the sun, her skin is gray, t.
12. What des the underlined wrd “misapply” in paragraph 1 mean?
A. Avid.B. Overuse.C. Imprve.D. Obtain.
13. What is the third paragraph mainly abut?
A. The wrking thery f Mindy.B. The harm f mbile phnes n health.
C. The influence f the cmputer mdel.D. The prper ways f using mbile phnes.
14. What des Emma lk like?
A. Smart.B. Flexible.C. Unhappy.D. Abnrmal
15. What can be a suitable title fr the text?
A. Cmputer Mdels Serve as HelpersB. Cmputer Games Shuld Be Imprved
C. Technlgy Might Change Bdy ShapeD. Adjustment Shall Be Made t Technlgy
【答案】12. B 13. B 14. D 15. C
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
If yu ever had a thught that biking might be fr yu, July might be the perfect mnth t try it ut. Regular biking is beneficial t yur mental and physical health. But like any new habit, starting t bike regularly is easier said than dne. ____16____.
Prepare necessary things
Yu dn’t need a tn f equipment t get started. Once yu’ve gt yur bike and helmet, cnsider hw t carry all yur belngings. That culd be a simple backpack, but it culd als be a basket n yur bike. ____17____. In summer, athletic shrts and a T-shirt are ften gd chices.
Start with a familiar destinatin
Bike smewhere clser and lw-risk, like a quick run t the stre r t a friend’s backyard. ____18____. Only when yu have mastered the riding skills well can yu wrk yur way up t far destinatins r new places.
Keep a relaxed mindset and seek help
It’s admitted that mentality, f taking it easy, can be extended t the rute itself. Try ut different rutes t find the ne yu’re mst cmfrtable with. Visit a bike shp t get maps f yur city’s bike paths. ____19____. Believe it r nt, peple ften are glad t share their knwledge.
Use a bike lane (车道) if pssible
In mre and mre cities, there are bike lanes, which help t increase traffic safety greatly. ____20____. But cyclists shuldn’t ride in the gutter (排水沟) t keep their distance. Drivers als play a rle in keeping a safe distance.
A. Never ride n the rads full f vehicles
B. Dn’t try biking smewhere fr the first time
C. If the rad is t narrw, ride in the middle f the lane
D. Bikers shuld use them t give vehicles 3 feet f space
E. Ask friends wh bike fr suggestins r t ride with yu
F. S here are sme tips that can guide the new cyclists alng
G. Beynd these main items, it’s als key t think abut clthes
【答案】16. F 17. G 18. B 19. E 20. D
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When the hst annunced my chir (合唱队) wn the secnd place, I culdn’t believe it. All the ____21____ we made were wrthwhile!
In the semi-finals (半决赛) we were suppsed t sing fur sngs. When we played the ____22____ sng, I suddenly heard an unexpected ____23____-a girl sang mre quickly. The ther students were ____24____ by her and were getting quicker and quicker. Our chir’s leader, Mrs Lee nticed it and ____25____ used her hand t keep time, but she ____26____. After the sng, sme f ur members tried t find the persn wh first gt ____27____. But Mrs Lee quickly realized the nly thing we culd d was t ____28____ the perfrmance. Then with a smile, she became a cnductr again, wh seemed t have ttally ____29____ what we had dne. We sang the _____30_____ sng as usual.
After the cmpetitin, I was disappinted. Just because f ne persn’s _____31_____, we might lse the game. I cried, but then I fund nthing wuld change n matter hw hard we _____32_____ the girl wh played prly. Therefre, I encuraged her, and _____33_____ with her. In the finals, we gt the medal because f ur _____34_____ perfrmance.
Never blame a persn when she makes a mistake, but help her t slve the prblem. Whatever yu will experience with thers in the future, success r failure, laughter r _____35_____, these will surely becme yur precius treasure and memry.
21. A. effrtsB. experimentsC. appintmentsD. requirements
22. A. firstB. secndC. thirdD. furth
23. A. warningB. pininC. cncernD. vice
24. A. led awayB. pinted utC. wken upD. turned dwn
25. A. similarlyB. immediatelyC. infrmallyD. gratefully
26. A. refusedB. waitedC. failedD. stpped
27. A. ppularB. wrngC. famusD. slw
28. A. repeatB. discverC. quitD. cmplete
29. A. understdB. frgtC. mistakenD. desired
30. A. lastB. difficultC. inspiringD. typical
31. A. absenceB. lazinessC. faultD. impatience
32. A. criticisedB. taughtC. punishedD. cmfrted
33. A. jkedB. practicedC. playedD. cried
34. A. imaginaryB. suddenC. funnyD. perfect
35. A. embarrassmentsB. flwersC. smilesD. tears
【答案】21. A 22. C 23. D 24. A 25. B 26. C 27. B 28. D 29. B 30. A 31. C 32. A 33. B 34. D 35. D
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
On March 30, a “Taiji fr All” event was held in Brussels, where five Belgian Taiji assciatins tk their turn ____36____ (perfrm) n the stage, leading Belgian peple clser t Taiji. After that, a mvie abut Taiji was shwn n the spt.
Taiji is cnsidered ____37____ a treasure f traditinal Chinese culture and always ____38____ (enjy) wrldwide reputatin fr its philsphical (哲学) ideas like harmny between man and nature and c-existence f all things. In 2020, Taijiquan ____39____ (list) in the Representative List f the Intangible Cultural Heritage f Humanity.
Yu Jiajian, president f the Eurpean Taiji Culture Center, perfrmed Yang-style Taiji Saber (佩剑) n the spt ____40____ (wnderful) . He explained that this set f saber techniques was gentle within tughness. Thugh the mvement speed was sft and slw, the strength f it was full f inner pwer. Fei Shengcha, the Chinese Ambassadr t Belgium, ____41____ attended the event, said that Taiji cmbined knwledge and practices frm varius ____42____ (field). Its cre ideas had cntributed Eastern wisdm t ____43____ (glbe) civilizatin cnstructin. He hped the event wuld prvide ____44____ platfrm fr Belgian Taiji fans t display and cmmunicate, imprving lcal _____45_____ (peple) understanding f Taiji culture.
【答案】36. t perfrm
37. as 38. enjys
39. was listed
40. wnderfully
41. wh 42. fields
43. glbal 44. a
45. peple’s
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
46. 假定你是李华，你校最近组织了一次校园读书活动 (Campus Reading Activity)。请给你的外国笔友Tm写一封邮件，分享这次活动。内容包括：
1. 活动内容；
2. 你的收获。
注意：
1. 词数80左右；开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Tm,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best regards！
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Tm,
I’m excited t tell yu abut the Campus Reading Activity in ur schl! We set up a bk-sharing club where students exchanged interesting bks. Additinally, a reading saln was held weekly, during which we recmmended favrite bks and shared reflectins. I even jined a petry recitatin cntest and wn the secnd prize!
The activity nt nly let me discver amazing bks like Pride and Prejudice but als helped me imprve my critical thinking. Mre imprtantly, I realized reading cnnects peple acrss cultures—just like ur friendship!
Best regards!
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
The schl’s annual talent shw was nly tw weeks away, and Peter’s hands gt sweaty just thinking abut it. Mr. Thmpsn, his English teacher, had encuraged him t enter the speech cntest. “Yur prnunciatin is very gd,” Mr. Thmpsn had said, patting him n the shulder. But Peter knew the truth—he ften frgt his lines (台词) when he spke in public r when he was nervus.
Every afternn after class, Peter stayed in the empty classrm, practicing alne. He marked his lines with clred pens and spke the lines t the silent walls. Smetimes he pretended Mr. Thmpsn was sitting in the frnt rw, ndding apprvingly.
The big day finally arrived. Peter’s legs were shaking as he waited n the backstage. Thrugh the curtains, he saw the sea f faces in the hall. Suddenly, a staff member rushed in. “We need t cut tw minutes frm each speech!” Peter’s heart sank—his carefully timed lines nw had a gaping hle. He didn’t knw what cntents shuld be cut ff.
He frze there. Just at that time, Mr. Thmpsn appeared beside him. “Think f it as a chance t adapt t the change,” the teacher said sftly. “If yu dn’t knw what t talk abut, yu can TELL YOUR STORY.” But Peter’s mind went blank. When his name was called, he stumbled (跌跌撞撞) nt the stage, micrphne trembling (颤抖) in his hand.
The first sentence came ut shakily. Then disaster. Peter frgt all his lines. The audience shifted in their seats and waited fr his next sentence. With s many eyes fixed n him, his face went red and his thrat tightened. He wanted t run frm the stage.
注意：1. 续写词数应为150个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Just then, he nticed Mr. Thmpsn lking at him full f expectatin.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
When he finished his speech, a great rund f applause filled the hall.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】 Just then, he nticed Mr. Thmpsn lking at him full f expectatin. Peter tk a deep breath and tried t calm himself dwn. He remembered Mr. Thmpsn’s advice t tell his wn stry. S, he began t talk abut hw he had always been afraid f speaking in public, but hw his teacher’s encuragement had given him the curage t try. He spke abut the cuntless hurs he had spent practicing alne in the classrm and hw much he wanted t vercme his fear. As he spke, he felt his cnfidence grwing. He realized that he didn’t need t stick t the exact lines he had memrized. He culd share his true feelings and experiences instead.
When he finished his speech, a great rund f applause filled the hall. Peter lked ut at the audience and saw smiles and nds f apprval. He felt a wave f relief and pride wash ver him. He had dne it! He had faced his fear and shared his stry with everyne. Mr. Thmpsn came backstage t cngratulate him. “Yu did great, Peter,” he said. “Yu adapted t the situatin and shwed everyne yur true self. That’s what public speaking is all abut.” Peter smiled, knwing that he had learned a valuable lessn abut facing challenges and being true t himself.