广东省鹤山市2024_2025学年高一英语下学期4月第一阶段考试

这是一份广东省鹤山市2024_2025学年高一英语下学期4月第一阶段考试，共14页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分2分)， 他们有哪些活动?， 你的小组做了什么?等内容，欢迎下载使用。
本试卷共12页，107小题，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
第一部分 听力（共15小题，满分20分）
第一节：听下面三段独白，选择最佳答案。(共5小题，每题2分，共10分）录音读两遍
听第一段独白, 回答第1题。
1. What is the speaker ding?
A. Organizing a rescue.
B. Cnducting an interview.
C. Reprting a disaster.
听第二段独白, 回答第2-3题。
2. Where did the speaker use t live as a child?
A. In a village.B.In the city .C. In the twn.
3. What did the speaker see the tree as when she was a kid?
A. A campus.B. Any rck.C. A castle.
听第三段独白, 回答第4-5题。
4. What’s the highlight f hmecming day usually?
A. Varius events.B. The halftime shw.C. A ftball match.
5. What can students d during the festival?
A. Dress up in diverse themes.
B. Attend cncerts.
C. Cmpete with frmer students.
第二节： 角色扮演 （共10分）
角色:你是 Mary
任务: (1) 与Tm谈论参加青少年科技活动的话题。
根据谈话内容回答另一朋友的提问
参考词汇: wrkshp研讨会; use-by dates最后食用口期
(一)听对话，补全句子(共4空，每空0.5分，满分2分)
根据录音内容，在第6题和第7题的空格上填写完整信息。录音仅读一遍。
6. Mary tk her Year 10 class t an event ___________ __________ TeenTech.
7. Tm was expecting it t be rather _____________, but in fact it was the ____________!
(二)补全问句(共6空，每空0.5分，满分3分)
根据下列中文提示，把第8题至第10题的英语问句补充完整;然后听录音关于问题的回答，并记录重要信息。录音回答读两遍。
8. 他们有哪些活动?
__________ ______________ did they have?
9. 你的小组做了什么?
_____________ ____________ yur grup d?
10. 你们获奖了吗?
Did yu ____________ an __________________?
(三)补全答语(共5题，每题1分，满分5分)
根据前面听到的信息，完成第11题至第15题的答语，每空不超过3个词。
What des TeenTech d?
---It runs _______________________________ students frm schls in the area.
Hw many students attended the event?
---_____________________________________.
Wh was in charge f the Inventin Wrkshp?
---_____________________________________.
What did the app designed by Tm’s grup fcus n?
---____________________________________.
What des Tm think f the experience?
---____________________________________.
第二部分 阅读理解（共16小题；每小题2.5分，满分40分）
第一节（共11小题；每小题2.5分，满分27.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
In England, there are a few chained (用锁链拴住) libraries still hidden away in medieval (中世纪的) buildings. The fllwing list is based n thse libraries that are pen t turists.
Wells Cathedral Library, Smerset
The medieval library f Wells Cathedral was built in the mid-15th century. Mst f the 2,800 vlumes (书) in the cllectin tday were gt in the 16th t 18th centuries. The earliest bk is a cpy f Pliny's Naturalis Histriae printed in 1472. The library als has a set f Aristtle's wrks finished in 1497.
Phne: 44 (0)1749 674483
Cst: Guided turs cst £10 per persn
Mertn Cllege Upper Library, Oxfrd
The ldest part f Mertn Cllege Library, knwn as the Upper Library, dates frm 1373. Presently, ne remade bk chain is prvided as an example f hw the chained library might have lked. Althugh the riginal chains are gne, the library is a step back in time.
Phne: 44 (0)1865 276310
Cst: £5 per persn; £3 fr University members
Wimbrne Minster Library, Drset
The Chained Library f Wimbrne Minster dates t the mid-17th century. After the Trigge Library f St Wulfram's, it is ne f the first public libraries in the UK. Many f the bk chains survive at Wimbrne.
Phne: 44 (0)1202 884753
Opening Times: Daily, 10.30 am-12.30 pm and 2 pm-4 pm
Cst: Free
Herefrd Cathedral Library, Herefrd
The library f Herefrd Cathedral has cllected 229 medieval manuscripts ( 手稿) and 1, 200 early printed bks. A key attractin in the library is the famus medieval Mappa Mundi dating back t 1300. Herefrd Cathedral has been named Autism Friendly and jined in Disabled Access Day, an event in the UK t celebrate accessibility acrss the cuntry.
Phne: 44 (0)1432 374200
Opening Times: Mnday-Saturday 10 am-4 pm (last admissin 30 minutes befre clsing)
Cst: Grwn-up, £6; Student, £5
16. Hw much will a student frm Mertn Cllege spend n visiting Upper Library?
A. £3.B. £5.C. £6.D. £10.
17. Where shuld visitrs g if they want t visit ne f the first public libraries in the UK?
A. Smerset.B. Herefrd.C. Drset. D. Oxfrd.
18. What d we knw abut the Herefrd Cathedral Library?
A. It is friendly t the disabled.
B. It allws peple t enter at 4 pm.
C. It has the same price fr everyne.
D. It successfully remade Mappa Mundi.
B
English playwright Arthur Wing Piner said, “Where there’s tea, there’s hpe.” Similarly, a Chinese saying ges that “Firewd, rice, cking il, salt, sauce, vinegar and tea are the seven necessities t begin a day.”
Tea is, withut dubt, welcmed all ver the wrld. Accrding t Statistic, a German nline prtal fr statistics; glbal tea prductin reached apprximately 5.8 millin tns in 2018. It has becme the mst cnsumed beverage in the wrld — after water, f curse.
In rder t celebrate the ppular drink, the United Natins General Assembly has designated May 21 as Internatinal Tea Day. Accrding t the UN, tea is much mre than just a ht drink. It's a big part f many cultures arund the wrld.
Yu prbably knw that peple in China use tp-grade tea t shw respect when receiving imprtant guests. Meanwhile, the British traditin f afternn tea is an imprtant part f that cuntry's identity. Making Malaysia's pulled tea has becme a srt f art frm, where drinkers take pride in its entertainment aspects. As an expressin f Mrccan hspitality and traditin, mint tea — a mix f green tea, spearmint leaves and sugar — is served during gatherings and negtiatins.
Apart frm its cultural significance, tea is als a medicine, used frm ancient times t mdern day. “Tea is cld and lwers the fire,” Chinese Ming Dynasty herbalist Li Shizhen nce said. The health benefits f tea are still being discvered tday: preventing heart disease, besity and cancer have all been linked t drinking green tea, accrding t the Natinal Center fr Bitechnlgy Infrmatin in the US. The mania fr healthy tea prducts cntinues int a new decade as it's used in misturizers, lip balms and ther beauty prducts.
Ht r cld, bagged r lse-leaf, tea is mre than a drink — it's a scial custm and als a magic medicine, a link t the past and a way f life.
19. Why did the authr mentin the tw qutatins in the first paragraph?
A. Fr they are famus. B. T shw the significance f tea.
C. Fr enriching the readers’ knwledge. D. T shw tea has a lng histry.
20. Accrding t the passage, what d peple cnsume mst in the wrld?
A. tea B. cffee C. water D. wine
21. What des the underlined wrd “misturizers” mean in the fifth paragraph?
A. medicine. B. drinks. C. art frm. D. cream.
22. What is the main idea f the whle passage?
A. Tea has a lng histry in China.
B. Tea has many health benefits.
C. Tea is a big part f many cultures arund the wrld.
D. May 21 is celebrated as Internatinal Tea Day.
C
Frm Mzart t Metallica, tns f peple enjy listening t varius types f music while they paint, write, r draw. Mst believe that music helps increase creativity, but an internatinal study cnducted by English and Swedish researchers is challenging that view. The study results were eched by scientists frm Lancaster University, and the University f Gavle, saying their findings shw music actually weakens creativity.
T reach their cnclusins, researchers had vlunteers cmplete verbal prblems designed t inspire creativity while sitting in a quiet rm, and then again while music played in the backgrund. They fund that backgrund music significantly weakened the vlunteers’ ability t cmplete tasks cnnected with verbal creativity. The team als tested backgrund nises like thse cmmnly heard in a library, but fund that such nises had n influence n subjects’ creativity.
The tasks were simple wrd games. Fr example, vlunteers were given three wrds, such as dress, rise, and flwer. Then, they were asked t find a single wrd cnnected with all three that culd be cmbined t frm a cmmn phrase r wrd. The single wrd, in this case, wuld be “sun” (sundress, sunrise, sunflwer). Vlunteers cmpleted the tasks in either a quiet rm, r while listening t tw different types f music: rck music r light music
“We fund strng evidence f weakened perfrmance when playing backgrund music in cmparisn t quiet backgrund cnditins,” says c-authr D. Neil McLatchie f Lancaster University. He and his clleagues find that music negatively influences the verbal wrking memry prcesses f the brain, preventing creativity. Als, as far as the library backgrund nises having seemingly n effect, the study’s authrs believe that was the case because library nises create a “regular state” envirnment that desn’t affect cncentratin.
“T cnclude, the findings here challenge the ppular view that music increases creativity, and instead shw that music, whatever type it is, is always a disadvantage fr creative perfrmance in prblem slving,” the study reads.
23. What des the underlined wrd “eched” in Paragraph 1 mean?
A. challengedB. acceptedC. dubtedD. heard
24. What were the vlunteers asked t d in the study?
A. T play music.B. T cmbine given wrds.
C. T create new wrds.D. T cnnect wrds with music.
25. What can we infer frm the study?
A. Quiet backgrund inspires creativity best.
B. Library nise des n harm t creativity.
C. Music has a bad effect n language ability.
D. Music types matter in creative perfrmance.
26. Which is the main idea f the passage?
A. Quiet Envirnments Prevent Cncentratin.
B. Backgrund Nise Affects Cncentratin.
C. Cmpsing Music Weakens Creativity.
D. Listening t Music Reduces Creativity.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Be a Gd Turist
Turism can be bth gd and bad. Yes, it brings in mney fr the lcal ecnmy and creates lts f jbs fr lcals, but it may als bring sme prblems.
27 Turists have used paint, rcks, r even keys t write n the Luxr Temple in Egypt, the Clsseum in Rme, Stnehenge in the UK and many, many ther places. 28 If yu want t leave a mark n the wrld, d it by changing smene’s life with kindness and lve.
Anther big prblem in sme places has been turists disturbing (打扰) the lcal peple and life. 29 Fr example, Chiang Mai University in Thailand and Ynsei University in Suth Krea have great numbers f turists visiting their campuses and walking thrugh their libraries and ther public areas, taking pictures f students, and disturbing their studies. 30 Sme turists lve t party there late int the night, making it difficult fr lcals t sleep. I have three wrds fr turists like this: please be cnsiderate. Have fun in a way that des nt disturb thers.
The number f prblems frm turists is endless. The nly way t slve the prblem f the terrible turist is t make sure that yu are nt ne! 31
A．Be the best, kindest, mst plite turist pssible.
B．I have three wrds fr peple like this: please stp it.
C．Anther example is Sanlitun, a neighburhd in Beijing, China.
D．Walk in large grups withut cnsidering thers wh need t walk by.
E．Thusands f turist sites are being destryed by turists wh “lve them t death”.
F．One grwing prblem is turists wh want t prve that they have visited a destinatin.
G．Sme turists wander arund and take pictures f lcal peple withut their permissin.
第三部分 语言运用（共七节，满分75分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Mark was a typical high schl student. He 32 mst f his free time playing vide games and watching TV. His diet was filled with junk fd like pizza and burgers. As a result, he was ften 33 and his grades were starting t fall because he culdn’t 34 in class.
One day, during a PE class, there was a 1,000-meter run. Mark 35 frm the very beginning. He was sn left 36 behind by his classmates, ut f 37 and n the verge f giving up. This 38 experience made him decide t change.
Mark started by ging fr a 15-minute 39 every evening. At first, his legs felt 40 , and he wanted t quit after just a few minutes. But he pushed himself. As days 41 weeks, he gradually increased his running time and 42 .
Besides running, Mark als began t eat healthier. He 43 sda with water and started having mre fruits and vegetables.
After tw mnths, smething amazing happened. Mark n lnger felt tired all the time. He culd fcus better in class, and his grades 44 . In the next PE class run, he finished in the middle f the pack, much t the 45 f his classmates.
This experience taught Mark that regular exercise and a balanced diet culd truly help t keep 46 , bth physically and mentally.
32. A．tkB．spentC．paidD．cst
33. A．tiredB．thirstyC．lnelyD．excited
34. A．cmpareB．cmpeteC．cncentrateD．cntribute
35. A．benefitedB．struggledC．cheatedD．pretended
36. A．littleB．fewC．clseD．far
37. A．breathB．cntrlC．wrkD．place
38. A．attractiveB．psitiveC．embarrassingD．living
39. A．walkB．breakC．trackD．jg
40. A．surB．hardC．illD．heavy
41. A．came verB．tk dwnC．turned intD．hunted fr
42. A．speedB．rateC．stepD．pace
43. A．recveredB．replacedC．prducedD．prcessed
44. A．grewB．imprvedC．changedD．strengthened
45. A．sadnessB．creditC．surpriseD．relief
46. A．tightB．tughC．calmD．fit
第二节 单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下列句子，在空白处选择最佳选项。
______ is ften the case, my mther has the final say in the argument.
It B. Which C. As D. What
48. ______ with the size f the whle earth, the biggest cean des nt seem big at all.
A. Cmpare B. T be cmpared C. Cmparing D. Cmpared
49. Thugh ______ badly，the fighter cntinued t fire at the enemy.
A. wunded B. was wunding C. wunding D. he wunded
50. I was wndering if I culd speak t whever is charge f the prject.
A. at B. in C. t D.fr
51. where the Belt meets the Rad, Jiangsu will cntribute mre t the Belt and Rad cnstructin.
A. Lcated B. Lcating C. Lcatin D. T lcate
52. Ticket sales fr Xiaxitian have greatly increased recently. Whether fr its architectural style, hanging sculpture art, _________ histrical and cultural meanings, it has becme a wrth - visiting destinatin.
A.and B. but C. r D. s
53. Time ______, I’ll pay a visit t yu while I am in yur hmetwn.
A.permitted B. permits C. permitting D. will permit
54. The man, a regular shpper knwn as Skip, rushed utside with Desfsses and caught up __________ the family.
A. n B. with C. at D. in
55._____________ with these pressures, yu can watch a cmedy t relax.
A. Faced B. T face C.Facing D. Face
56.The ld cuple ften take a walk after supper in the park with their pet dg ______ them．
A. t fllw B. fllwing C. fllwed D.be fllwing
第三节 语义匹配 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，有5处划线，从每题所给四个选项中选出与划线意义的最匹配选项。
Diana Nyad was a prfessinal swimmer. She had a gal: t swim frm Cuba t Flrida, a distance f 110 miles. She didn’t stp t sleep. But she didn’t finish. Jellyfish 57.assaulted her, and the weather threw her ff 58.curse. Did she try again? Yes, but nt until thirty-three years later. Nyad 59.resigned frm cmpetitive swimming in her twenties. Fr the next thirty years, she didn’t swim at all. She became a 60.sprtscaster and a jurnalist. But she didn’t stp all physical activities. She always 61.kept in shape. Every Friday she tk a ne-hundred-mile bike ride.
57. A.invited B. helped C. attacked D. fllwed
58. A. place B. subject C. task D.rute
59. A. retired B. started C. cntinued D. celebrated
60. A.athlete B. sprts cmmentatr C. cach D. referee
61. A. tidied up B. gt int truble
C. stay in gd health D. caught up with
第四节 课文填空（共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分）
根据课文内容，在空白处填入所缺的单词。
Passage 1
The virtual chir was the idea f award-winning cmpser and 62.___________ Eric Whitacre. Brn in the USA n 2 January 1970, Whitacre began studying music at the University f Nevada in 1988. He fell in lve 63._____________ Mzart’s classical music when he sang fr the university chir. 64.______________ by this music, he said, “It was like seeing clr fr the first time.” He graduated frm university in 1995, and then received a master’s 65._____________ in musical cmpsitin frm the Juilliard Schl in New Yrk in 1997. Over the next 10 years, Whitacre’s 66.______________ cmpsitins began t becme quite ppular amng chirs and singers. This led t the creatin f the virtual chir.
Passage 2
In 2009, Whitacre received a vide f a girl wh was 67.____________ ne f his wrks. Inspired, he asked his fans t make vides, 68._____________ he then jined tgether int ne perfrmance. His first virtual chir, “Lux Aurumque”, had 185 singers frm 12 different 69.______________. It has received millins f views n the Internet. Since then, the virtual chir has becme a wrldwide 70.__________________. Whitacre’s next effrt was the Virtual Yuth Chir fr UNICEF, which was first seen n stage n 23 July 2014 in the UK. 71.________________, 2,292 yung peple frm 80 cuntries jined in t sing Whitacre’s sng “What If”.
Passage 3
Of all the traditinal festivals, the harvest festival can be fund in almst every culture. This imprtant agricultural festival takes place after all the crps have been 72.___________ in. Peple celebrate t shw that they are grateful 73.____________ the year’s supply f fd. In ancient Egypt, the harvest festival was celebrated during the springtime—the Egyptian harvest seasn. It 74._____________ a parade and a great feast with music, dancing, and sprts. Tday, in sme Eurpean cuntries, peple decrate 75.____________ and twn halls with flwers and fruit, and get tgether t celebrate ver a meal. During the Mid-Autumn Festival in China, families gather t 76._____________ the shining mn and enjy delicius mncakes.
Passage 4
Custms play a significant rle in festivals, 77.____________ smetimes they can change ver time. With the develpment f mdern sciety and the spread f new ideas, sme traditins may fade 78._____________ and thers may be established. One example is the typical Chinese Spring Festival custm f 79._______________ firecrackers t drive away the evil spirits and celebrate the new year. Nwadays, many big cities have given up this custm in rder t 80.____________ air pllutin. Anther example is Hallween, which slwly became an exciting festival fr children, in spite f its religius 81.____________.
第五节 语法填空 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Wandering Earth II caught peple’s great attentin several years ag. Even nw many f the mvie audiences cnsider it t be ne f the mst 82 (strike) mvies in 2013 due t the science and technlgy in it, 83 (particular) the space elevatrs (电梯) that send peple t space.
The key apprach 84 building space elevatrs is t find a super strng material (材料) 85 can be used as the elevatr cable (缆绳). It might be many years 86 the dream f building space elevatrs cme true. But many peple 87 (inspire) by advanced technlgies in the mvie. The discussins f this technlgy shw the 88 (eager) f humans in the develpment f material science. Meanwhile 89 number f scientists and researchers devte (奉献) themselves t getting this technlgy 90 (update).
Discussins n the mvie nt nly shw supprt fr Chinese mvies 91 give us the chance t get t knw related knwledge behind the mvie.
第六节 单句填空 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
请根据首写字母及括号内中文提示填入正确的单词形式。
92.The river has tw main b______________ (支流) alng its way t the sea.
93.He was s a_______________（使全神贯注） in his bk that he didn't hear the drbell ring.
94. The schl is l______________(法律上) respnsible fr yur child's safety.
95. In the museum, we saw an ld stne which was said t be a scraper used by ur a_______________(祖先).
96. It may be a_____________(假定) that there is n animal life n Mars.
97. William played many f his c__________________ (创作)fr me.
98. She's always c_________________ (抱怨)abut the nise frm the cnstructin site nearby.
99. He has had a number f different jbs, r_______________ (在…范围内变化) frm the sailr t the actr.
100. Yur success tday may be f great s________________(重要) fr yur whle future.
101. The price f petrl has risen s_________________(急剧) since last mnth.
第七节 完成句子 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据中文意思按要求完成下列句子。每空不超过5个词。
102. He funded the charity ___________________________(作为对…的纪念) his late wife. (用短语)
103.The heavy snwfall in winter__________________________（是...的典型） this regin. (用短语)
104. _________________________________（被这个现象吃惊到了）, the scientists started t investigated int it at nce.（用非谓语作状语）
105.Whenever a festival is cming, yu will see varius businesses __________________________________ (利用) the scial media t sell their prducts. (用用非谓语作宾语补足语)
106.The climate change is ______________________________（正给...带来巨大影响）the envirnment. (用短语)
写作（共1题；满分15分）
107.你班外教口语课将开展主题为“Experience Festivals Arund the Wrld”的课堂活动，请你提前准备一篇英语短文，描述你曾体验过的一次传统节日。内容包括：
1. 节日名称；
2. 节日习俗；
3. 你的感受。
注意：词数100左右：
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
高一英语答案
第一部分 听力（共15小题；满分20分）
第一节：1-5 CABCA（共5小题；满分10分）
第二节 （一）补全句子 (每空0.5分，满分2分) (非对即错)
6. run by 7.nisy; ppsite
（二）补全问句 (每空0.5分，满分3分) (非对即错)
8. What activities 9.What did 10.win; award
（三）补全答语 (每空1分，满分5分)
11. regular events fr 12.Abut 300 (students) 13.A games develper
14.Fd safety 15.It was rewarding/ Rewarding
第二部分 阅读理解（共16小题；每小题2.5分，满分40）
A篇 16-18 ACA B篇 19-22 BCDC C篇 23-26 BCBD
七选五27-31 FBGCA
第三部分 语言运用（共七节，满分75分）
完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
32-36 BACBD 37-41 ACDAC 42-46 ABBCD
第二节 单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10）
47-51 CDABA 52-56 CCBAB
语义匹配 （共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
57-61 CDABC
第四节 课文填空（共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分）
62.cnductr 63.with 64.Mved 65.degree 66.riginal
67.singing 68.which 69.cuntries 70.phenmenn 71.Altgether
72.gathered 73.fr 74.featured 75.churches 76.admire
77.but 78.way 79.lighting 80.avid 81.rigins
第五节 语法填空 （共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
82. striking 83．particularly 84．t 85．which/that 86．befre
87．are inspired 88．eagerness 89．a 90．updated 91．but
第六节 单句填空 （共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
92.branches 93.absrbed 94.legally 95.ancestrs 96.assumed
97.cmpsitins 98.cmplaining 99.ranging 100.significance 101.sharply
第七节 完成句子 （共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
102.in memry f 103. is typical f
104.Surprised/Shcked/Amazed/Astnished by the phenmenn
105. taking advantage f 106. having a great impact/influence n/upn
（满分15分）
107.写作
Pssible versin:
Last April, I went n a jurney t Yunnan Prvince and had the privilege f lsing myself in the Water-Splashing Festival, the mst significant celebratin f the Dai ethnic grup.
The Water-Splashing Festival, a traditin deeply rted in Dai culture, is a festival symblizing gd frtune. During this ccasin, peple engage in the custm f splashing water n their lved nes, relatives, friends, and even passing guests. It is believed that the mre water ne receives, the mre blessings and happiness will be given t them in the cming year.
Standing amng the Dai peple, participating in their traditins, I felt a strng sense f cnnectin t their rich heritage. It was a display f cmmunity spirit and a celebratin f life that left me with a heart full f warmth.