外研版高中英语选择性必修第一册单词短语句型默写练习

这是一份外研版高中英语选择性必修第一册单词短语句型默写练习，共17页。
eq \x(选择性必修　第一册)Unit 1　Laugh out loud!Ⅰ.词汇默写核心词汇1．________n．　心情2．________ adj.　极其重要的，必不可少的3．________ v．　应得，应受到4．________n．　名声，名誉 5．________n．　言论；意见，评论6．________n．　男人；家伙7．________n．　概念，观念8．________n．　地点，处所9．________ v．　悄声说，低语拓展词汇1．amuse v．逗笑；逗乐；(提供)消遣；(使)娱乐→________ n．娱乐，消遣→________ adj.好笑的；有乐趣的→________ adj.逗乐的，觉得好笑的2．entertain v．使快乐→________ n．娱乐，消遣；招待，款待；娱乐节目→________ adj.令人愉快的→________ adj.娱乐的；愉快的3．examine v．检查(身体)→________ n．检查4．advertise v．(为……)做广告，登广告→________ n．广告5．employ vt.雇用→________ n．雇用者，雇主→________ n．雇员→________ n．雇用6．impress v．使钦佩，使留下深刻印象→________ adj.钦佩的，印象深刻的→________ adj.令人敬佩的；给人印象深刻的→________ n．印象7．interact v．交流，相互影响；相互作用→________ n．交流8．cruel adj.残忍的→________ adv.残忍地→________ n．残忍9．complicate vt.使复杂化→________ adj.难处理的；难懂的10．conclude v．结束，终止→________ n．结论11．compose v．作曲→________ n．作曲家Ⅱ.语块默写1．____________　在痛苦中，在苦恼中2．____________　往往；多半；通常3．____________　(使)高兴起来，(使)振作起来4．____________　奏效，达到预期效果5．____________　使(某事)显得非常清楚；使人了解(某事)6．____________ 　(故意提出难以回答或尴尬的问题)使某人难堪7．____________　思路敏捷，反应迅速8．____________　匆匆离去9．____________　斥责，责骂10．____________　不能按时完成(工作)Ⅲ.课文佳句1．Anxious parents ________________ nervous and crying children.焦虑的父母尽力安抚紧张和哭泣的孩子。2．In the middle of this particular scene I spot a small girl ________________．就在这样的场景中央，我看到一个小女孩，她的脚踝是正常尺寸的两倍大。3．We have to be very sensitive and work closely with the doctors and nurses, who ________________ on each patient.我们必须非常善解人意，并与医生和护士密切合作，他们能让我们了解到每个病人的最新情况。4．All you have to do is_________________．你所要做的就是删去错误的单词。5．When Twain replied that he didn't, the barber told him that if he wanted to go to the event he would have to stand, as ________________ in the theatre.当马克·吐温回答说没有时，理发师告诉他，如果他想去参加这个活动，他就得站着，因为剧院里已经没有余座了。Unit 2　Onwards and upwardsⅠ.词汇默写核心词汇1．________ n．　债务，欠款2．________ n．　速度；进度3．________ adv.　然而，不过 4．________ v．　保证；确保5．________ adj.　重要的；值得做的6．________ n．　比赛，竞赛7．________ adj.　心烦意乱的，烦恼的8．________adj.　值得尊敬的；值得赞赏的 拓展词汇1．inform v．通知，告知→________ n．消息；信息；资料2．rare adj.稀罕的，稀少的→________ adv.很少，难得3．reject v．拒绝接受，不予考虑→________ n．拒绝，否决4．criticise vt.批评；指责→________ n．批评；指责 →________ adj.批评的；至关重要的；严重的5．delight n．高兴，愉快→________ adj.愉快的，高兴的→________ adj.令人愉快的，讨人喜欢的6．enthusiastic adj.热心的，热衷的→________ n．热心，热情→________ adv.热心地；热情地7．elect v．选举，推选→________ n．选举，推选→________ adj.选举的，可选择的8．bless v．祝福→________ n．幸事，幸运9．appreciate v．感激，欣赏→________ adj.感激的→________ n．感激，欣赏10．mere adj.仅仅，只不过→_________adv.仅仅11．embarrass v．使难堪，使尴尬→________ n．难堪，尴尬→________ adj.难堪的，尴尬的→________ adj.令人难堪的，尴尬的Ⅱ.语块默写1．____________　　很遗憾要做某事2．____________　与……在……方面有相同之处3．____________　拒绝4．_____________　总共5．____________　起作用6．____________　对……感激7．____________　值得……的8．____________　调查，探究9．_____________　继续做(某事)；忙于(某事)10．____________　接近，向……迫近11．____________　降临到12．____________　给……一个启示Ⅲ.课文佳句1．After a total of twelve rejections, one publisher eventually agreed to print 500 copies of her first book, and ________________________________________， Harry Potter became a global success，__________________________________________ __________________________．在总共被拒绝了12次之后，终于有一位出版商同意印刷500本她的第一本书，之后，正如我们所知，《哈利·波特》在全球获得成功，售出了4亿多本，并被翻译成70多种不同的语言。2．J.D.Salinger started writing short stories in high school, but later struggled to ________________________________________________．J.D.塞林格高中时开始写短篇小说，但后来却难于发表自己的作品。3．________________________ “We are delighted to inform you...”继续努力，最终你会看到“我们很高兴通知你……”4．Only when darkness had again descended upon me _____________________ ___________________．只有当黑暗再次降临时，我才意识到我还有多少东西没有见到。Unit 3　Faster, higher, strongerⅠ.词汇默写核心词汇1．________ v．　欺骗，作弊2．________ v．　突然出现3．________ n．　(竞争、比赛等的)对手4．________ v．　战胜，打败5．________ v．　夺取拓展词汇1．associate v．联系→________ n．协会，社团→_________adj.有关联的；相关的2．mud n．泥，泥浆→________ adj.沾满泥的，泥泞的3．sharp adj.锋利的；急剧的→________ v．使提高，使改进→________ adv.明显地；急剧地4．expect v．预料，预期→ ________ n．预料，预期5．remarkable adj.非凡的；不寻常的→________ adv.非凡地；不寻常地6．vivid adj.生动的，逼真的→________ adv.生动地；逼真地7．assign v．分配，分派→________ n．(工作等的)分派，布置8．cooperate v．合作，协作→________ n．合作，协作→________ adj.合作的；同心协力的9．intense adj.紧张的，激烈的→________ adv.紧张地，激烈地Ⅱ.语块默写1．____________　与……大不相同2．____________　倒塌，向下垮 3．____________　仿效某人；继承某人(尤指家人)的事业4．____________　继续5．____________　超出某人的预期6．____________　连续地7．____________　动身，出发，开始8．____________　(气得或喜得)发狂，兴奋9．____________　突然出现在……(指突然成功)10．____________　取得成功11．____________　盛衰；浮沉；苦乐；跌宕起伏Ⅲ.课文佳句1．He probably didn't realise it at the time, but it was____________________ ____________________________________as a player.他当时可能没有意识到这一点，但在那里他学会了作为一名球员该有的创造力和灵活性。2．Despite his father's successful career, Stephen was thought by many people, including his high school teammates and coaches, __________________________ ____________________．尽管斯蒂芬父亲的事业很成功，但许多人，包括他的高中队友和教练，都认为斯蒂芬太矮、太瘦、太弱，无法继承他父亲的事业。3．His creativity and perseverance________________________．他的创造力和毅力使他成为戴维森的明星球员。4．________________________， Stephen Curry is living proof______________ __________．斯蒂芬·库里激励别人相信自己，他是证明了别人对你的看法并不一定会影响你成为什么样的人的活生生的例子。Unit 4　Meeting the museⅠ.词汇默写核心词汇1．________ n．　　引文，引语2．________adj.　民间的，民俗的3．________ n．　故事4．________ adj.　抽象(派)的 5．________ n．　趋势，动向6．________ n．　反差，对比拓展词汇1．motion n．动，运动→________ adj.静止的；一动不动的2．compose v．作(曲)→________ n．作曲家→________ n．作曲，创作，作品3．innovate v．改革；创新→________ n．革新，创新→________ adj.新颖的，创新的4．literal adj.字面意义的→________ adv.根据字面意思5．distinct adj.清晰的；明显不同的→________ adv.清晰地；明显不同地→________ n．差别，不同Ⅱ.语块默写1．____________　展出2．____________　苏醒过来；变得活跃 3．____________　使……开始4．____________　深入5．____________　使表现出；阐明；出版6．____________　照亮；发亮7．____________　不熟悉Ⅲ.课文佳句1．During the walk and my stay here in the town，I ______________ by people.You ____________ on the wall.我在乌镇逗留期间，在那里散步的时候，看到人们在喂鱼。你也能看到墙上雕刻着一些鱼。2．________________ is ________________ a mix of Chinese musical traditions and Western influences.聆听谭盾的音乐，就是体验中国音乐传统和西方影响的融合。3．As Tan once said, Chinese music should carry “universal expression” of the human spirit________________________．正如谭盾所说，中国音乐应该承载人类精神的“共同理念”，如此才能得到全世界的认可。4．________________，people have been expressing their thoughts and ideas through art for thousands of years.不管你怎么想，几千年来人们一直在通过艺术表达他们的思想和想法。5．______________________________________， but also take part in its creation.我们不仅可以与艺术互动，还可以参与艺术创作。6．________________________ is anyone's guess.接下来科技将把艺术带向何处，我们谁也说不准。Unit 5　Revealing natureⅠ.词汇默写核心词汇1．________v．　　产生，创造2．________n．　特征，特性3．________ v．　减少 4．________ v．　责怪，指责；把……归咎于 5．________ v．　把……联系起来；连接拓展词汇1．distant adj.遥远的→________ n．距离2．evolve v．进化→________ n．进化(论)3．suspect v．猜想，怀疑，觉得 n．嫌疑人，可疑分子→ ________ n．怀疑，疑心；嫌疑4．detect v．发现，察觉(尤指不易觉察到的事物)→________ n．发现，察觉，侦察→________ n．侦探Ⅱ.语块默写1．____________　响应号召2．____________　有史以来；一直3．____________　讨论中的；考虑中的4．____________　拥塞；挤满；充满5．____________　出现；产生6．____________　适应/适合……7．____________　各种各样的8．____________　源于……的，原产于……9．____________　微量的10．____________　把……赶走Ⅲ.课文佳句1．________ their beaks had evolved according to what food was available on that particular island.它们的喙看起来是根据所在的独特岛屿上可觅得的食物类型而进化的。2．Alexander the Great and Marco Polo ______________________________ such a tree in India.据说，亚历山大大帝和马可·波罗曾在印度见过一棵这样的树。3．________________________that talking plants are fantasy，new research has revealed something amazing：____________________________________________．人们长久以来都认为，会说话的植物只存在于幻想里，不过新的研究揭示了惊人的发现：看起来植物还是可以进行交流的。4．Scientists are learning more every day about the secret ways _______________ _________________．科学家对于植物互相交流的秘密方式的认识与日俱增。Unit 6　Nurturing natureⅠ.词汇默写核心词汇1．________adj.　壮丽的2．________ v．　徘徊3．________ n．　支持，赞同4．________ n．　薪金，工资拓展词汇1．mass n．大量→________ adj.巨大的→________ adv.巨大地2．economy n．经济→________ adj.经济(上)的→________ adv.经济地3．disturb v．干扰，扰乱→________ n．干扰，扰乱→________ adj.干扰的，扰乱的→________ adj.心理不正常的，精神失常的4．operate v．经营，操作，动手术→________ n．经营者→________ n．手术，操作5．conserve vt.保存→________ n．保护→________ n．(动植物或古旧建筑的)保护工作者；环境保护主义者6．apply v．申请，请求→________ n．申请，申请书→________ n．申请人7．genuine adj.真的，真正的→________ adv.真诚地，真正地8．advertise v．(为……)做广告(宣传)→________ n．广告，广告宣传9．prefer v．较喜欢→________ n．优先(权)10．qualify v．使具备资格→________ n．技能条件，资格→________ adj.合格的；具备……的学历(或资历)Ⅱ.语块默写1．____________　最关心的问题之一 2．____________　引起某人注意； 引人瞩目3．____________　空闲时4．____________　使……生动； 使……恢复生机5．____________　强调……的重要性 6．____________　由……组成7．____________　受到威胁8._____________　支持，赞同Ⅲ.课文佳句1．________________________ was among the top concerns.如何保护(这里)脆弱的生态系统是人们最关心的事情之一。2．________________________ is the splendid Qingshuihe Bridge, the world's longest bridge built over permafrost.第一个吸引我注意的地标是壮丽的清水河大桥，世界上建在永久冻土层上的最长的桥梁。3．The journey has been flying by, and________________________， we have reached Tanggula Station.(乘车的)时间过得飞快，不知不觉中，我们已经到达唐古拉站。4．________________________________________， this is the highest railway station in the world.这是世界上最高的火车站，位于海拔超过5000米的地方。5．Water birds ________________， and cattle and sheep________________ bring the scenery to life.水鸟在湖中嬉戏，牛羊在草原上漫步，风景因此而生机盎然。6．Ben later joked that the job ________________________ not as the “best”， but the “busiest job in the world”！本后来开玩笑说，这份工作本不应该被宣传为“最好的”，而应该是“世界上最繁忙的工作”！选择性必修　第一册Unit 1　Laugh out loud!Ⅰ.词汇默写核心词汇1．mood　2.essential　3.deserve　4.fame5．remark　6.fellow　7.concept　8.spot9．whisper　拓展词汇1．amusement　amusing　amused　2.entertainmententertaining　entertained　3.examination4．advertisement　5.employer　employee　employment　6.impressed　impressive　impression　7.interaction　8.cruelly　cruelty　9.complicated　10.conclusion　11.composer　Ⅱ.语块默写1．in pain　2.more often than not　3.cheer up4．do the trick　5.throw light on　6.put sb.on the spot　7.think on one's feet　8.hurry away　9.tell off　10.fall behind　Ⅲ.课文佳句1．do what they can to comfort2．whose ankle is twice its normal size3．keep us updated4．cross out the wrong words5．there were no seats leftUnit 2　Onwards and upwardsⅠ.词汇默写核心词汇1．debt　2.pace　3.nevertheless　4.guarantee5．worthwhile　6.contest　7.upset　8.worthy 　拓展词汇1．information　2.rarely　3.rejection　4.criticismcritical　5.delighted　delightful　6.enthusiasm　enthusiastically　7.election　elective　8.blessing9．appreciative　appreciation　10.merely11．embarrassment　embarrassed　embarrassing　Ⅱ.语块默写1．regret to do　2.have...in common with ...3．turn down　4.a total of　5.play a part6．be appreciative of　7.worthy of　8.probe into9．go about (sth.)　10.close in on　11.descend upon12．give one hint to　Ⅲ.课文佳句1．as we know　with over 400 million books sold and translated into more than seventy different languages2．get his works published3．Keep trying and eventually you will read the words4．should I realize how much I had left unseenUnit 3　Faster, higher, strongerⅠ.词汇默写核心词汇1．cheat　2.burst　3.opponent　4.defeat5．seize　拓展词汇1．association　associated　2.muddy　3. sharpen　sharply　4.expectation　5.remarkably　6.vividly7．assignment　8.cooperation　cooperative9．intensely　Ⅱ.语块默写1．a far cry from　2.give way　3.follow in one's footsteps　4.carry on　5．beyond one's expectations　6．in a row　7.set out　8.go wild　9.burst onto　10．pay off 　11.ups and downs　Ⅲ.课文佳句1．where he learnt to be creative and flexible2．to be too short, too thin and too weak to follow in his father's footsteps3．made him Davidson's star player4．Inspiring others to believe in themselves that what other people think of you does not have to influence what you becomeUnit 4　Meeting the museⅠ.词汇默写核心词汇1．quote　2.folk　3.tale　4.abstract　5.trend6．contrast　拓展词汇1．motionless　2.composer　composition3．innovation　innovative　4.literally　5.distinctlydistinction　Ⅱ.语块默写1．on display　2.come to life　3.set...in motion4．go deeper into　5.bring out　6.light up7．be unfamiliar with　Ⅲ.课文佳句1．saw the fish being fed　see also some fish sculpted2．To listen to Tan's music　to experience3．so as to be recognised by the whole world4．Whatever your opinion5．Not only can we interact with art6．Where technology will take art nextUnit 5　Revealing natureⅠ.词汇默写核心词汇1．generate　2.characteristic　3.decline　4.blame5．link　拓展词汇1．distance　2.evolution　3.suspicion　4.detectiondetectiveⅡ.语块默写1．answer the call　2.of all time　3.in question4．be crowded with　5.come to exist　6.adapt to　7.a variety of　8.be native to　9.tiny amounts of　10.drive ...away　Ⅲ.课文佳句1．It seemed2．were said to have visited3．With us long believing　it appears that plants can communicate after all4．in which plants talk to each otherUnit 6　Nurturing natureⅠ.词汇默写核心词汇1．splendid　2.wander　3.favour　4.salary　拓展词汇1．massive　massively　2.economic　economically3．disturbance　disturbing　disturbed　4.operatoroperation　5.conservation　conservationist6．application　applicant　7.genuinely8．advertisement　9.preference　10.qualification　qualified　Ⅱ.语块默写1．among the top concerns　2.catch one's eye　3.at one's leisure　4.bring... to life 　5.highlight the importance of　6.be made up of　7.under threat　8.in favour of 　Ⅲ.课文佳句1．How to protect the delicate ecosystem2．The first landmark to catch my eye3．before I know it4．Located at over 5，000 metres above sea level5．playing in the lake　wandering the grasslands6．should have been advertised