2026版高考英语一轮总复习核心考点训练题选择性必修第二册Unit2ImprovingYourself外研版

这是一份2026版高考英语一轮总复习核心考点训练题选择性必修第二册Unit2ImprovingYourself外研版，共7页。试卷主要包含了switch v，ccupy v，access n，prmte v，equip v等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1．switch v．(用开关)打开；关闭；(使)改变，转换 n．开关，改变，转变
基础练习·单句语法填空
(1)(2022·全国乙卷) They culd d precisely the same thing t inspect railway lines and ther vital aspects f rail infrastructure such as the crrect psitin f railway tracks and switching (switch) pints.
(2)Switch n the cmputer, please. I want t read the news headlines.
(3)Dn't frget t switch ff all the lights befre leaving the ffice.
归纳拓展
·switch n＝ turn n打开(电灯、电器等)
switch ff＝turn ff关上(电灯、电器等)
switch ver切换；换(电视等的)频道
switch 从……转变/换为……
·at the flick f a switch轻轻一按开关；一转开关
能力提升·句式写作诵读
(4)最近两次考试的日期已经调换了。
The dates f the last tw exams have been switched ．
(5)在业余时间，他要么听轻柔的音乐放松自己，要么打开电视看新闻。
In his spare time, he either listens t sft music t relax himself r switches n the TV t watch news.
2．ccupy v．占领；使用；占用(时间)；使忙于；忙着
基础练习·单句语法填空
(1)Teaching and ding husewrk keep her ccupied (ccupy) every day.
(2)This requires cmmitment t a particular ccupatin (ccupy), branch f study r research.
(3)It encurages us t ccupy (ccupy)ur wn little crner, t avid flish leaps int the dark，t be satisfied.
(4)He acknwledged that he was ccupied (ccupy) playing games thse days.
归纳拓展
·ccupy neself with sth./(in) ding sth.忙于(做)某事
·ccupied adj.已占用的；无空闲的
keep sb.ccupied 使某人忙碌
be ccupied with sth./(in) ding sth.忙于(做)某事
·ccupatin n．工作；职业；占领
能力提升·句式写作诵读
(5)She is ccupied in lking after three children at hme，s she n lnger has time t enjy varius activities in the club.(用分词短语作状语改写)
→ Occupied in/Occupying herself in lking after three children at hme ，she n lnger has time t enjy varius activities in the club.
3．access n．(接近的)方法；通路；机会；权利(常与t连用)；可接近性vt.进入；使用
基础练习·单句语法填空
(1)(2024·新课标全国Ⅱ卷) Emmanuel Chappard, an experienced guide, has a passin fr making the great utdrs accessible (access) t all.
(2)(2023·新课标全国Ⅱ卷) As cities balln with grwth, access t nature fr peple living in urban areas is becming harder t find.
(3)Many statins have wheelchair access (accessible)frm the car park r entrance t the statin platfrms.
归纳拓展
·have/get/btain/gain access t拥有……的机会；可以接近/进入
give access t 准许进入(接近)
·accessible adj.可接近的；可使用的；易懂的；随和的
be accessible t 可接近的；可靠近的；可使用的
能力提升·句式写作诵读
(4)药品不应放在孩子们够得到的地方。
①Medicine shuld nt be kept where it is accessible t children ．(accessible)
②Medicine shuld be kept where it is ut f children's range/reach ．(ut f)
③Medicine shuld nt be kept in the place where children have/get/btain/gain access t it ．(access)
4．cnsiderate adj.替他人着想的；体贴的
基础练习·单句语法填空
(1)(2024·新课标全国Ⅱ卷) Cnsider giving (give) back t the cmmunities yu're visiting.
(2)(2022·全国甲卷) In India and the Middle East, it's cnsidered very rude t eat (eat) with yur left hand.
(3)I think we paid t much fr the huse, cnsidering (cnsider) that we needed t get the rf repaired.
归纳拓展
·be cnsiderate f 对……体贴
It is cnsiderate f sb.t d...某人做……真体贴。
·cnsider v．仔细考虑；细想；认为；以为
cnsider ding...考虑做……
cnsider sb./sth.t be/as...认为某人(物)为……
·cnsideratin n．考虑；体谅
take sth.int cnsideratin 考虑到某事；顾及某事
·cnsidering prep.& cnj.考虑到；鉴于
·cnsiderable adj.相当多(或大、重要等)的
能力提升·句式写作诵读
(4)If yu take all things int cnsideratin, yu will find that gvernments want t ban drugs.
① All things taken int cnsideratin ， yu will find that gvernments want t ban drugs.(用独立主格结构改写)
② With all things taken int cnsideratin ， yu will find that gvernments want t ban drugs.(用with复合结构改写)
5．prmte v．促进，增进；晋升；使升级；宣传，促销
基础练习·单句语法填空
(1)She wrked s hard that she was prmted frm a saleswman t a manager.
(2)Because f his gd perfrmance, he was prmted t manager in the cmpany last week.
(3)(2022·全国乙卷) A fur­year tea prmtin (prmte) —Tea Rad Cperative Plan—was als issued in accrdance with the initiative.
归纳拓展
·prmte sth. as sth.把……推广为……
prmte sb. t sth.提升/晋升某人到……(职位)
把……从……提升到……
·prmter n. 发起者，赞助者
prmtin n. 提升；提拔；晋升；促进，推销
get/win/gain prmtin得到晋升
能力提升·句式写作诵读
(4)在等待晋升机会的同时，亨利尽力履行他的职责。
①While waiting fr the pprtunity t get prmted ， Henry did his best t perfrm his duty.(prmte)
②While waiting fr the pprtunity t get/win/gain prmtin ，Henry did his best t perfrm his duty.(prmtin)
6．equip v．配备；装备；使有所准备；使有能力；使有知识和技能
基础练习·单句语法填空
(1)(2024·全国甲卷) Dctrs see up t 150 patients every day. The train's equipment (equip) allws fr basic checkups.
(2)They spent a lt f mney equipping the schl with new cmputers.
归纳拓展
·用……装备……
equip sb.fr (ding) sth./t d sth.使某人为(做)某事而准备；使某人具备(做)某事的条件
be equipped with 配备有……(表状态)
·equipment n．[U]设备，器材；配备，装备
a piece f equipment 一件设备
能力提升·句式写作诵读
(3)我们学校配备有许多从国外购买的先进设备。
Our schl is equipped with much advanced
equipment bught frm abrad.
(4)He is equipped with rich knwledge and interesting teaching methds，s my English teacher is very ppular amng us students.(用非谓语作状语改写)(应用文之人物介绍)
→ Equipped with rich knwledge and interesting teaching methds ，my English teacher is very ppular amng us students.
eq \x(7.rely n/upn依靠；依赖)
基础练习·单句语法填空
(1)(2024·新课标全国Ⅱ卷) Specifically, it's a farm that relies n new technlgy.
(2)(2024·新课标全国Ⅱ卷) The innvative design requires little effrt t achieve a reliable (rely) weekly supply f fresh greens.
(3)Yu can rely n it that they will finish the wrk ahead f schedule.
归纳拓展
·rely n sb.t d sth.指望/相信某人会做某事
rely n (ding) sth.依赖/信任/指望(做)某事
rely n/upn it that...相信……；指望……
·reliable adj.可信赖的；可靠的
·depend n/upn＝cunt n/upn依靠；信赖
注意：介词后边不能直接跟that引导的宾语从句，需要用it作形式宾语再接宾语从句。
能力提升·句式写作诵读
(4)你可以相信他会准时来的。
① Yu can rely n/upn his cming n time. (ding)
② Yu can rely n/upn him t cme n time. (t d)
③ Yu can rely n/upn it that he will cme n time. (用it作形式宾语)
重 点 句 型
1．It seems that...似乎……
After reading the psts n this frum, it seems that smething ther than mney has als been raised thrugh the detx.
阅读完在这个论坛上发的帖子，似乎除了钱以外还有别的东西通过这次脱瘾活动也得到了提升。
基础练习·单句语法填空
(1)(2023·全国乙卷) It seems that TV prgrammes have helped change what peple think abut cking.
(2)I'm glad that talk is ver.It seemed t g (g) n frever!
(3)The engine just wn't start.Smething seems t have gne (g) wrng with it.
(4) There seems t be sme disagreement between his wrds and actins.
归纳拓展
句中it seems that...是“主系表”结构。其中it无实际意义，指的是某种情况，seem为系动词，that引导的是表语从句。
·seem(t be)＋ adj./n.看起来好像……
seem t d/t be ding/t have dne...看起来要做……/正在做……/已经做了……
seem like...看起来像……
·It seems that...似乎……
It seems as if/thugh...看起来好像……
There seems t be...看起来似乎有……
能力提升·句式写作诵读
(5)随着社会的发展，我们似乎正在失去很多传统。
①With the develpment f sciety, it seems that we are lsing a lt f traditins.(seem that)
②With the develpment f sciety, we seem t be lsing a lt f traditins.(seem t)
2．介词短语置于句首的倒装句
Inside the bags are necessities such as tthpaste, sap and scks, bught first with her pcket mney and then thrugh crwd funding.
袋子里装着牙膏、肥皂和袜子等必需品，这些都是她先用零花钱，然后又通过众筹买的。
基础练习·单句语法填空
(1)In the middle f the wds lies (lie) a deep lake，where yu can find varius fishes.
(2)Lk! There cmes (cme)the schl bus.Switch ff yur phne and hurry up!
归纳拓展
本句结构为“介词短语＋谓语动词＋主语”的全部倒装句式。
·表示地点、方位或时间的副词(如here，there，in，ut，up，dwn，away，nw，then等)以及介词短语(如in frnt f，at the ft f等)位于句首时，句子要用全部倒装。此时谓语动词一般为be动词或 lie，cme，g，stand等动词，且句子的主语为名词。
·在句中作表语的形容词或分词位于句首也可用全部倒装。
·如果句子的主语为人称代词，则不用倒装语序。
能力提升·句式写作诵读
(3)They arrived at an ld church.A big crwd f peple std in frnt f the ld church.(改为含有定语从句的倒装句)
→They arrived at an ld church, in frnt f which std a big crwd f peple ．
(4)A student sat in the frnt f the classrm, reading.(改为倒装句)
→ In the frnt f the classrm sat a student, reading.