2024-2025学年河北省邯郸市永年区八年级下学期期中英语试题及答案

这是一份2024-2025学年河北省邯郸市永年区八年级下学期期中英语试题及答案，共16页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2. 答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷相应位置上。
第一部分听力 (共四节，满分 30 分)
第一节听句子，选择最佳答语 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)
1. A. She has a cld. B. She is clever. C. She bught a shirt.
2. A. Why dn't yu talk t yur teacher.
B. Yu are welcme.
C. I think yu are right.
3. A. I'd like sme bread.
B. I used t vlunteer in the park.
C. I will help the hmeless peple.
4. A. He was excited. B. He was a dctr.
C. He was cking smething delicius.
5. A. Thank yu. B. Have a nice day. C. I'm glad t help yu.
第二节听对话和问题，选择正确答案 (共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分)
6. What shuld Tm d?
A. B. C.
7. What's the matter with Mr. Green?
A. B. C.
8. When did the accident happen?
A. Yesterday afternn. B. Yesterday mrning. C. Last night.
9. What's the girl's prblem?
A. She is lst. B. She is busy. C. She is lnely.
10. What des Sally ften d?
A. She ften des sme husewrk.
B. She ften des her hmewrk at hme.
C. She ften helps children d their hmewrk.
11. What des the man invite Mary t d?
A. Jin them t be a vlunteer. B. Have a party. C. D hmewrk.
12. Hw ften shuld they g there?
A. At least nce a week. B. At least twice a week. C. At least three times a week.
13. When was the vlunteer activity?
A. Last mnth. B. Last weekend. C. Last Friday.
14. What did Jane d as a vlunteer?
A. She tld jkes. B. She sang a sng. C. She cked.
15. Wh is Sally?
A. Jane's classmate. B. Jane's teacher. C. Jane's cusin.
16. What des the by want t d?
A. Invite his classmate t his hme.
B. Eat ut with his classmate.
C. G t the museum with his classmate.
17. Hw many chres des the by need t d?
A. 4. B. 5. C. 6.
18. Where is his mther ging?
A. The classrm. B. The teachers' ffice. C. The supermarket.
第三节听短文和问题，选择正确答案 (共7小题，每小题1分，满分7分)
19. What was Rbert ding at 3:30 in the mrning?
A. Sleeping. B. Playing cmputer games. C. Crying.
20. What was the matter with Rbert?
A. He had a headache. B. He had a tthache. C. He had sre legs.
21. Wh tk ut sme medicine fr Rbert?
A. His mther. B. His father. C. His elder sister.
22. Hw des Sam like ding chres?
A. He hates it. B. He desn't mind it. C. He enjys it.
23. What des Sam d n weekdays?
A. He takes ut the rubbish. B. He plays ftball. C. He lks after his little sister.
24. What's the relatinship between Sam and Paul?
A. Brthers. B. Cusins. C. Friends.
25. What des Paul' father always d?
A He cleans rms. B. He cks meals. C. He washes dishes.
第四节听短文填空 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)
第二部分语言运用 (共两节，满分25分)
第一节完形填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Three patients at a psychiatric clinic (精神病诊所) were getting ready t leave the clinic after finishing their treatment (治疗). The psychiatrist tld them that if they wanted t leave, they had t ____1____ a simple test.
On the day f the test, he asked the first patient, “____2____is tw plus (加) tw?” “Blue,” the first patient answered. The psychiatrist ____3____ the nurse at nce t take the patient back t his rm. It was ____4____ that he hadn’t gtten well yet. ____5____ the secnd patient, the psychiatrist asked, “What is six minus (减去) three?” The patient ____6____, “Square.”
____7____, the psychiatrist called the nurse t take the patient back t his rm.
When the third patient came, the dctr asked, “Hw much is five plus five?”
The patient answered very ludly, “____8____.” The psychiatrist, surprised and ____9____, then said, “Very gd. _____10_____ did yu find it ut?” The patient replied, “Easy. Blue multiplied (乘以) by square is just ten.”
Can yu guess what wuld happen next?
1. A. passB. jinC. runD. set
2. A. Hw manyB. Hw muchC. Hw lngD. Hw ften
3. A. pintedB. calledC. nticedD. shuted
4. A. usualB. imprtantC. unsureD. clear
5. A. Lking upB. Taking verC. Turning tD. Cheering up
6. A. repliedB. askedC. wnderedD. crrected
7. A. In factB. Once againC. After allD. Fr example
8. A. RedB. NineC. TenD. Orange
9. A. scaredB. pleasedC. sadD. angry
10. A. HwB. WhatC. WhereD. Why
第二节短文填空 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
Befre my grandmther mved t the city, she lived in ____11____ cuntryside. There ____12____ (be) grass and flwers arund her nice farmhuse. She lived alne in her huse, and my parents and I visited her ____13____ (ne) a mnth. And I was always very happy ____14____ (spend) my summer hlidays in her huse.
My grandmther didn’t feel lnely because she had many animals t lk ____15____: a cat, a cw, tw ___16___ (sheep) and five hens. But ne day my grandmther ____17____ (fall) ill.
My father said t her, “Yu shuld mve int the city and live with ____18____ (we).” She thught abut it ____19____ agreed.
But it was very ____20____ (difficulty) fr her t say gdbye t her animals. S my grandmther was ____21____ (happy).
“____22____ dn’t yu bring sme f them t ur apartment?” I advised. My grandmther smiled and she ____23____ (take) her cat and five hens. But she ____24____ (nt) take the cws r sheep because they were t large. ____25____ (luck), her neighbrs were kind and they prmised t take care f them.
第三部分阅读 (共两节，满分40分)
第一节阅读理解 (共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
There was a fire in the mall(商场) at abut 1:40 a.m. A reprter interviewed sme peple abut it this mrning.
Reprter: What were yu ding when the fire brke ut?
26. When did the fire break ut?
A. At abut 1:40 a.m.B. At abut 1:47 a.m.C. At abut 1:55 p.m.D. At abut 2:07 p.m.
27. What was the manager f the mall ding when he gt the call?
A. He was wrking.B. He was calling 911.
C. He was driving t the mall.D. He was preparing a reprt.
28. Which f the fllwing is true?
A. Tm arrived at the mall first.B. The reprter was wrking when the fire brke ut.
C. Jeff said it was dry thse days.D. Jim helped the firefighters put ut the fire.
B
An ld man was sitting n the sfa with Mike, his 45-year-ld sn. Suddenly a dve (鸽子)landed n the grund.
The father asked his sn, “What is this?”
The sn replied, “It is a dve.”
After a few minutes, the father asked his sn fr the secnd time, “What is this?”
The sn said, “Father, I have just tld yu. It’s a dve.”
After a little while, the ld father asked his sn fr the third time, “What is this?”
This time Mike culd nt cntrl his anger and shuted, “It’s a dve! A dve! Why d yu keep asking me the same questin again and again? I have tld yu s many times ‘IT IS A DOVE’ Dn’t yu understand this?”
The ld man silently tk ut an ld diary, turned t a page and shwed it t Mike. Thugh a little impatient (不耐烦的), Mike began t read it.
“Tday my little sn aged three was sitting with me n the sfa. When a dve landed n the grund, my sn asked me what it was. I smiled at him, said it was a dve and hugged him. After a while Mike asked me again and I did the same. Pinting t the same dve, little Mike asked me what it was 23 times and I kept n answering his questin and hugging (拥抱) him every time.”
Smething gently tuched Mike’s heart. His face turned red with shame fr being s impatient with his father and he hugged him tightly (紧紧地).
Yur parents have given yu many things in their lifetime, but yu may nt realize that until they are gne.
29. Why did the ld man ask his sn the questin again and again?
A. He didn’t knw the dve.
B. He liked t ask questins.
C. He culdn’t remember anything.
D. He tried t teach his sn smething.
30. Why did Mike’s face turn red?
A. He was shy.B. He felt surprised.
C. He felt shamed.D. He was afraid f his father.
31. What really tuched Mike’s heart accrding t the passage?
AHis father’s lve.B. His father’s diary.
C. His father’s answers.D. His father’s hugs.
C
Sme peple like t get up early, but sme d nt. In fact, it is really gd fr us t get up early every day. Maybe thse wh dn’t like getting up early will nt believe this, but it is true. Scientists made a survey（调查）in abut ne thusand peple, and then they fund that early rising peple had less disease than late rising peple, and early rising peple als lked healthier than late rising peple, and s n.
S we may knw early rising is helpful in mre than ne way. Firstly, it helps t keep us healthy. We all need fresh air. And air is the freshest early in the mrning. Besides, it is useful t d mrning exercises.
Secndly, early rising helps us in ur studies. In the mrning we learn mre quickly and find it easier t understand what we learn.
Thirdly, early rising can give us a plan f ur wrk fr the day. We cannt wrk well withut a gd plan.
Furthly, early rising gives us enugh time t get ready fr ur wrk, such as t wash ur hands and faces and eat ur breakfast.
Late risers may find it difficult t frm the habit f early rising. They have t make an effrt（努力）t d s. As the English prverb（谚语）says, “Early t bed and early t rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.”
32. We may read this passage in a ________ magazine.
A. healthB. sprtsC. musicD. travel
33. Air is the freshest ________ accrding t the passage.
A. in the mrningB. in the afternnC. in the eveningD. all day
34. Which f the fllwing is NOT the result f early rising?
A. Peple can get ready fr their wrk.B. Peple can get fresh air.
CPeple can learn things mre quickly and better.D. Peple can have enugh fd fr breakfast.
35. If a man always likes t get up late, it’s ________fr him t frm the habit f getting up early.
A. easyB. difficultC. happyD. sad
D
Mm and Dad are tw f the mst imprtant peple in yur life. Over yur lifetime, they may influence yu mre than anyne else yu will meet. S if yur mm lves t read, yu just might grw up carrying a bk wherever yu g, just as she des. But parents d a lt mre than just pass n their hbbies. Mms and Dads need t care fr their kids the minute their kids are brn. Mst parents will d this as lng as they live.
Here are sme ways yu can stay clse, get alng well, and build a strng relatinship（关系）with yur parents.
Spend time tgether. Instead f playing cmputer games r watching TV, ask yur mm and dad t play with yu. G utside tgether, r d sme reading.
Be kind. Little things might mean a lt t yur mm r dad. Yu can brighten a parent’s day with a hug（拥抱）, a card, r a jke. It’s als lvely when a kid cleans up his r her rm withut being asked. And if yu try nt t fight with yur brthers r sisters, yur parents will be s happy!
D yur best at whatever yu d. Yu dn’t have t be perfect, but when yu d yur best, yu make yur parents prud. It makes them happy t see hw yu’re turning int a great kid. Why? Because it lets them knw they’re ding a gd jb.
36. Wh may influence yu mre than anyne else yu will meet accrding t the passage?
A. Teachers.B. Friends.C. Parents.D. Grandparents.
37. Which f the fllwing can’t help yu build a strng relatinship with yur parents?
A. Spending time tgether.B. Being kind.
C. Ding yur best at whatever yu d.D. Playing cmputer games r watching TV.
38. Yur parents will be unhappy if yu ________.
A. clean up yur rm withut being askedB. fight with yur brthers r sisters
C. try yur best t d smethingD. give them a hug
39. The underlined part in the passage means “________”.
A. they make yu becme a gd kidB. they wrk hard
C. they are perfectD. they d well in their ffice wrk
40. Hw many ways can yu stay clse, get alng well, and build a strng relatinship with yur parents?
A. Tw.B. Three.C. Fur.D. Five.
第二节阅读表达 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
One Sunday mrning, my husband and I went int a stre. While paying, I heard the cashier say “Hw are yu tday?” as usual. I lked at her and said, “Nt bad. And hw are yu ding?” Then I waited kindly fr an answer.
She was a little surprised at first, but then she lked sad. “My grandfather is in hspital. He has a terrible illness. I knw he is 91, but…” She started t cry.
“Dn’t wrry t much. He will be better sn,” I said.
“Thank yu!” she replied.
Several weeks later, I went t the stre again. I wanted t buy a birthday gift fr my father. I saw the cashier again. I std in her line. After the usual “Hw are yu?”, I asked quietly, “I hpe this is nt a bad questin, but hw is yur grandfather ding?”
She wndered at first why I asked such a questin. Then she smiled and started telling me hw brave he was. She was excited, and even after I finished paying, she kept talking, sharing her happiness with peple arund.
I was surprised at hw smething s small meant s much t her. Taking time t listen after we ask “Hw are yu?” is such a small actin, but it is helpful and imprtant t thers!
41. When did the writer and her husband g t a stre?
____________________________________________________________
42. Hw did the cashier feel at first when the writer asked her hw she was ding?
____________________________________________________________
43. What was wrng with the cashier’s grandfather?
____________________________________________________________
44. Why did the writer g t the stre again?
____________________________________________________________
45. D yu agree that a small actin can mean a lt t thers? Why r why nt?
____________________________________________________________
第四部分情景交际 (满分10分)
补全对话 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hell, Mark! Yu lk wrried. ______46______?
B: My mther lks unhappy these days.
A:______47______?
B: Because she always wrks hard. And smetimes she lks tired.
A: ______48______?
B: N, I seldm chat with her.
A: Oh, I see. I think yu shuld d smething fr her.
B: But I dn’t knw what t d.
A: _______49_______.
B: Sunds great. I’ll have a try.
A: Yu can als ask yur dad t d smething fr her. Fr example, he can help yur mther d the husewrk.
B: Gd idea. _______50_______.
A: Yu’re welcme.
第五部分写作 (满分15分)
书面表达
51. 假设你是张华，收到了好友赵敏的电子邮件。在邮件中，赵敏认为青少年应该专注于学业，不需要承担家务。请结合邮件内容，回复一封电子邮件，阐述你的观点并说明理由。
Dear Zhang Hua,
Hw’s everything? I saw a survey tday saying many teenagers d husewrk. But I think it’s unnecessary. We’re already busy with exams and hmewrk. Dn’t yu agree? What’s yur pinin?
Zha Min
要求：1语言表达准确，语意通顺、连贯；
2.文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名；
3.词数：70个左右。开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Zha Min,
Thank yu fr sharing yur thughts. Lking frward t yur reply.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Zhang Hua
参考答案
注意事项：1. 本试卷共8页，总分120分，考试时间120分钟。
2. 答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷相应位置上。
第一部分听力 (共四节，满分 30 分)
第一节听句子，选择最佳答语 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)
1. A. She has a cld. B. She is clever. C. She bught a shirt.
2. A. Why dn't yu talk t yur teacher.
B. Yu are welcme.
C. I think yu are right.
3. A. I'd like sme bread.
B. I used t vlunteer in the park.
C. I will help the hmeless peple.
4. A. He was excited. B. He was a dctr.
C. He was cking smething delicius.
5. A. Thank yu. B. Have a nice day. C. I'm glad t help yu.
第二节听对话和问题，选择正确答案 (共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分)
6. What shuld Tm d?
A. B. C.
7. What's the matter with Mr. Green?
A. B. C.
8. When did the accident happen?
A. Yesterday afternn. B. Yesterday mrning. C. Last night.
9. What's the girl's prblem?
A She is lst. B. She is busy. C. She is lnely.
10. What des Sally ften d?
A. She ften des sme husewrk.
B. She ften des her hmewrk at hme.
C. She ften helps children d their hmewrk.
11. What des the man invite Mary t d?
A. Jin them t be a vlunteer. B. Have a party. C. D hmewrk.
12. Hw ften shuld they g there?
A. At least nce a week. B. At least twice a week. C. At least three times a week.
13. When was the vlunteer activity?
A. Last mnth. B. Last weekend. C. Last Friday.
14. What did Jane d as a vlunteer?
A. She tld jkes. B. She sang a sng. C. She cked.
15. Wh is Sally?
A. Jane's classmate. B. Jane's teacher. C. Jane's cusin.
16. What des the by want t d?
A. Invite his classmate t his hme.
B. Eat ut with his classmate.
C. G t the museum with his classmate.
17. Hw many chres des the by need t d?
A. 4. B. 5. C. 6.
18. Where is his mther ging?
A. The classrm. B. The teachers' ffice. C. The supermarket.
第三节听短文和问题，选择正确答案 (共7小题，每小题1分，满分7分)
19. What was Rbert ding at 3:30 in the mrning?
A. Sleeping. B. Playing cmputer games. C. Crying.
20. What was the matter with Rbert?
A. He had a headache. B. He had a tthache. C. He had sre legs.
21. Wh tk ut sme medicine fr Rbert?
A. His mther. B. His father. C. His elder sister.
22. Hw des Sam like ding chres?
A. He hates it. B. He desn't mind it. C. He enjys it.
23. What des Sam d n weekdays?
A. He takes ut the rubbish. B. He plays ftball. C. He lks after his little sister.
24. What's the relatinship between Sam and Paul?
A. Brthers. B. Cusins. C. Friends.
25. What des Paul' father always d?
A. He cleans rms. B. He cks meals. C. He washes dishes.
第四节听短文填空 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)
第二部分语言运用 (共两节，满分25分)
第一节完形填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
【1~10题答案】
【答案】1. A2. B3. B4. D5. C6. A7. B8. C9. B10. A
第二节短文填空 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
【11~25题答案】
【答案】11. the
12. was13. nce
14. t spend
15. after16. sheep
17. fell18. us
19. and20. difficult
21. unhappy
22. Why23. tk
24. didn’t##did nt
25. Luckily
第三部分阅读 (共两节，满分40分)
第一节阅读理解 (共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
【26~28题答案】
【答案】26. A27. D28. C
B
【29~31题答案】
【答案】29. D30. C31. A
C
【32~35题答案】
【答案】32. A33. A34. D35. B
D
【36~40题答案】
【答案】36. C37. D38. B39. A40. B
第二节阅读表达 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
【41~45题答案】
【答案】41. One Sunday mrning.
42. She felt a little surprised.
43. He was in hspital and had a terrible illness.
44. Because she wanted t buy a birthday gift fr her father.
45. Yes, I d. Because it shws care and lve fr thers.(开放性试题，言之有理即可)
第四部分情景交际 (满分10分)
补全对话 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
【46~50题答案】
【答案】46. What’s wrng with yu/What’s the truble with yu/What’s the matter with yu/…
47. Why des she lk unhappy/Why
48. D yu ften chat with her
49. Why dn’t yu/Why nt help yur mther d sme hmewrk
50. Thank yu very much/Thanks/It’s kind f yu…
第五部分写作 (满分15分)
书面表达
【51题答案】
【答案】例文
Dear Zha Min,
Thank yu fr sharing yur thughts. I have a different pinin. In my view, teenagers shuld d husewrk.
First, ding chres helps develp respnsibility. Fr instance, cleaning yur rm teaches yu t rganize things. Mrever, it imprves life skills like cking. Secnd, it teaches hw t appreciate thers’ wrk. When yu clean dishes, yu realize yur parents’ daily effrts.
Therefre, balancing study and chres is key t grwth. Let’s try t help at hme!
Lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs,
Zhang HuaInfrmatin Sheet
Jack's truble
ften feel _______
Wang Peng's advice
eat _______ every mrning
d _______ after schl
sleep at least _______ hurs a night
Try t have a _______ lifestyle.
I was preparing a reprt when I gt the phne call frm Jim. I quickly drve t the mall. The firefighters were putting ut the fire when I gt there. They arrived several minutes befre me.
Tm
The manager(经理) f the mall
I was n duty last night. I smelled a terrible taste. When I gt up, I saw smke cming frm the windw f the mall. I called 911 and ur manager at nce. And they bth arrived quickly.
Jim
The watchman(看守人) f the mall
We drve t the mall as sn as we gt the phne call at abut 1:47 a.m. We arrived at abut 1:55 a.m. and sn put it ut. N ne died r gt hurt in the fire. It’s dry these days. We think all the families and cmpanies shuld be mre careful.
Jeff
A firefighter(消防员)
Infrmatin Sheet
Jack's truble
ften feel _______
Wang Peng's advice
eat _______ every mrning
d _______ after schl
sleep at least _______ hurs a night
Try t have a _______ lifestyle.