陕西省汉中市2024-2025学年高一下学期期末校际联考英语试卷含答案解析

这是一份陕西省汉中市2024-2025学年高一下学期期末校际联考英语试卷含答案解析，共13页。试卷主要包含了15， B等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1.本试题共10页，满分150分，时间120分钟。
2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名和准考证号填写在答题卡上。
3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后，监考员将答题卡按顺序收回，装袋整理；试题不回收。
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：Hw much is the shirt?
A £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15.
答案是C.
1. When will the train leave?
A. At 7:15. B. At 7:25. C. At 7:40.
2. Where did the man put his wallet?
A. In his back pcket. B. In his bag. C. At hme.
3. Why is the man in pain?
A. He had a tth remved. B. He was hit by a truck. C. He had a fall.
4. What has Gina been ding recently?
A. Ding scientific research. B. Imprving English skills. C. Preparing fr exams.
5. Hw will the man pay?
A. In cash. B. By credit card. C. By check.
第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What des the wman ask the man t d?
A. Save a seat fr her. B. Buy her a cffee. C. Stand in line.
7. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. At an airprt. B. At a bus statin. C. At a mvie theater.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. When will the man prbably get a raise?
A. In tw years. B. In ne year. C. In half a year.
9. What is the main reasn why the man wants t mve?
A. T live in a better area. B. T have mre space. C. T have a cheaper huse.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Why des the man want t g t China?
A. T g sightseeing. B. T meet his friend. C. T learn its culture.
11. What des the man advise the wman t d?
A. Study with her classmates. B. Attend dancing lessns. C. Ask her parents fr help.
12. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. Their hbbies. B. Their schl. C. Their plans.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What is the bk abut?
A. War science. B. Chess mves. C. Business cmpetitin.
14. Why is Matt reading the bk?
A. T prepare fr entering the cmpany.
B. T becme a better chess player.
C. T imprve his reading.
15. What wuld the wman like t d?
A. Change her wrk situatins. B. Becme an ffice leader. C. Brrw Matt’s bk.
16. Wh is the wman?
A. Matt’s mther. B. Matt’s sister. C. Matt’s aunt.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What seasn is it mst prbably accrding t the speech?
A. Summer. B. Winter. C. Late spring.
18. Which part f the cuntry will have rain all day tday?
A. The west. B. The east. C. The nrth.
19. What is the temperature in the suth tday?
A. Arund 10℃. B. Arund 7℃. C. Arund 5℃.
20. Hw will the weather change next week?
A. The temperature will be a bit lwer.
B. The wind will get strnger.
C. It will be much warmer.
第二部分：阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Frm histric dates t famus festivals r sprts events, there’s always smething t celebrate in France! If yu are planning a trip t France, discver what’s n in France here.
Carnaval de Nice (February — March)
Nice is cnsidered the 3rd largest famus carnival in the wrld after Ri de Janeir and Venice. Each year, lts f flats (彩车) decrated under the theme f the seasn parade t the beat f street art trupes and musical grups frm varius backgrunds. The carnival always lasts 2 weeks, including 3 weekends.
Berck-Sur-Mer Internatinal Kite Festival (April)
Every year in the seaside resrt f Berck-sur-Mer, a kite festival takes place. Creative and giant kite flying demnstratins by teams, wrkshps t learn t make and fly a kite and mre... This is a great day ut fr everyne that appeals t all ages.
Festival d’ Avignn (July)
Held in the curtyard f the Palais des Papes, Avignn, the festival turns the twn int a lively theater center every July. Tens f thusands f theater fans f all ages cme t enjy theater perfrmances, dance, and live music there. The twn als becmes an pen-air gathering place where festival-gers can talk abut the shws and share their experiences.
Bastille Day (14 July)
Bastille Day, France’s natinal hliday, is celebrated in memry f the Strming f the Bastille. Celebratins are staged thrughut France n this day every year, such as all-night parties at fire statins, huge parades and varius free cncerts in Paris, and f curse, a huge firewrk display centered n the Eiffel Twer.
1. What d we knw abut the Carnaval de Nice?
A. It features themed parades.B. It celebrates different music.
C. It fcuses n the traditins f Venice.D. It becmes the biggest carnival wrldwide.
2. What can visitrs expect at Festival d’ Avignn?
A. Free music festivals.B. Nighttime beach parties.
C. Kite-making wrkshps.D. Open-air theater discussins.
3. Where is the main firewrks display highlighted?
A. Nice Carnival flats.B. Eiffel Twer in Paris.
C. Berck-sur-Mer beaches.D. Palais des Papes curtyard.
【答案】1. A 2. D 3. B
B
Thanks t its prximity (邻近) t England, its successful turism industry and its multicultural ppulatin, Edinburgh is quite a special city in Sctland.
Edinburgh simply makes it with culture during its lng hliday seasn. What draws visitrs mst is its famus festivals in the summer, which fill the city with turists frm all ver the wrld. Alng with the turists, Edinburgh has lts f students. They bring energy and variety t the culture f the city. Althugh this can be verwhelming (令人不知所措) at times, if yu pen yur arms t the gd that it brings yu can get s much ut f the city.
The Cycling Gardeners are a part f the lcal cmmunity. By being ttally dependent n bikes fr transprt, we are limited t wrking within the city centre. We have made life a bit easier n urselves by using electric bikes, and we ften beat cars in traffic and have n prblem finding places t park.
We have a great cngregate team spirit which is very imprtant. Whenever yu g there frm May t September, yu will likely meet bth sunshine and rain. But the wet weather can be dealt with by helping each ther ut, spending time in the many lcal cafes, meeting up with yur friends and having a gd discussin abut the rain!
Withut dubt, my favurite place in Edinburgh is the Meadws Park. I was brn in the hspital verlking it and grew up in buildings arund it. Many f my childhd days were spent there. I met my wife there and it is where I take my yung sn t play. I have the happiest memries f building snwmen when the snw cmes dwn. I really hpe that this winter brings gd snw s I can retrspect my wn childhd with my sn!
4. What des Edinburgh attract visitrs mst?
A. Its lng histry.B. Its beautiful scenery.
C. Its famus festivals.D. Its cmfrtable weather.
5. What can we infer abut the Cycling Gardeners frm the passage?
A. They prefer driving cars t riding bikes.
B. They ften have truble finding parking spts.
C. Their main wrk area is lcated utside the city centre.
D. Their wrk efficiency is imprved by using electric bikes.
6. What des the underlined wrd “retrspect” mst likely mean in the last paragraph?
A. Review.B. Revise.C. Recrd.D. Remve.
7. Which wuld be the best title fr this passage?
A. The Histry f Edinburgh.B. A Lcal’s Lving View f Edinburgh.
C. Edinburgh’s Transprtatin Prblems.D. The Famus Festivals in Edinburgh.
【答案】4. C 5. D 6. A 7. B
C
Chinese Calligraphy Cnference is a cultural prgram. The prgram was first bradcast n CCTV-1 at 20:00 n June 2, 2023, and ended n July 7. After appearing n screen, the prgram quickly became very ppular, with its unique blend f histrical insight and innvative strytelling capturing natinwide attentin.
The prgram aimed t explre Chinese calligraphy culture and t shw the histry f Chinese characters and calligraphy. By using mdern technlgies, the prgram expected t bring new life t this ancient art frm, allwing audiences t appreciate the beauty f brushstrkes in unprecedented detail and experience the rhythm f calligraphy as if n the scene.
The prgram invited many famus calligraphers and artists t teach us the histry and writing skills f Chinese calligraphy. What they als shwed us was hw Chinese calligraphy has develped and changed tday. We culd see hw beautiful calligraphy is and hw prfund Chinese culture is. Fr example, the prgram shwed Preface t the Orchid Pavilin (《兰亭集序》) thrugh perfrmance, and then experts explained this calligraphy wrk frm its backgrund t brushwrk (笔法). It had a deep impact n viewers. There is n dubt that the shw is a great success, bridging the gap between ancient art and mdern audiences.
Chinese Calligraphy Cnference is nt nly a fun prgram, but a way t learn abut the culture f Chinese calligraphy. It makes mre peple understand and lve the art f Chinese calligraphy. It als brings new life t Chinese calligraphy and makes it shine brightly. Chinese calligraphy is ur mst valuable treasure. Fr yung peple, we shuld take an active part in learning these excellent traditinal cultures such as calligraphy, and then spread them t let mre peple knw abut China. Let’s take actin right nw!
8. When did Chinese Calligraphy Cnference finish its initial bradcast?
A. On June 2, 2023.B. On July 7, 2023.
C. On June 17, 2023.D. On July 20, 2023.
9. What can we knw abut Chinese Calligraphy Cnference?
A. The prgram failed t attract yung viewers.
B. It nly fcused n ancient calligraphy wrks.
C. Mdern tech made traditinal calligraphy ppular.
D. Experts disliked the prgram’s mdern apprach.
10. Hw did the prgram present Preface t the Orchid Pavilin t viewers?
A. By ffering a virtual reality tur f the histrical lcatin.
B. By displaying the riginal handwritten cpies in a museum.
C. By using ancient calligraphy tls fr a live shw.
D. By shwing a perfrmance fllwed by experts’ explanatins.
11. What is the authr’s purpse in writing the passage?
A. T cmpare different frms f Chinese traditinal cultures.
B. T encurage peple t spread traditinal Chinese cultures.
C. T criticize the lack f mdern technlgy in traditinal art prgrams.
D. T share persnal experiences f learning calligraphy thrugh prgrams.
【答案】8. B 9. C 10. D 11. B
D
A fairy penguin, als knwn as a little penguin, lives n the castal areas f suthern Australia and New Zealand. Fairy penguins are imprtant t the ecsystem because they eat fish, which benefits the cean’s fd chain balance. They als help fertilize (施肥) the land with their waste, which helps plants grw. But pllutin causes a threat t them. Plastic waste in the cean can harm the penguins by getting caught arund their necks r in their stmachs, leading t injury r death.
Plastic pllutin is a grwing prblem in ur ceans, and it is having a serius impact n the health f sea life, including penguins. The digestin f plastic waste can lead t hunger and ther health prblems. Studies have fund that penguins have digested plastic waste such as bttle caps and fishing lines. Plastic debris (碎片) can be easily mistaken fr fd by penguins, as it is similar t their fd in size, shape and clr. Once eaten, the plastic remains in their stmachs, causing blckages, which can impact the penguins’ verall health.
Plastic waste can als affect the behavir f fairy penguins. Studies have shwn that plastic pllutin can have an effect n the nrmal behavir f penguins, leading t decreased fd intake and reduced reprductive success. The digestin f plastic waste has als been fund t cause stress in penguins, leading t changes in behavir and a decreased ability t cpe with ther stress.
T deal with the issue f plastic pllutin, cnservatin (保护) wrk has been dne t prtect the penguins. These effrts include prtecting their habitats, reducing pllutin, cleaning the beach and educating peple abut hw they can help. Scientists are als wrking t better understand the impacts f climate change s they can develp mre effective ways. Sme effrts have already had success, such as reducing il pllutin and prtecting breeding sites. Hwever, these are far frm enugh. We must take early actin t reduce pllutin and address climate change, nt just fr the penguins, but fr all sea lives.
12. Which statement abut fairy penguins will the authr prbably disagree with?
A. They help plants grw.B. They are endangered animals.
C. They keep the cean’s fd balance.D. They might get injured by plastic waste.
13. Why are penguins easily likely t mistake plastic debris fr fd?
A. Plastic debris lks like their fd in size, shape and clr.
B. Plastic debris releases a smell similar t their daily fd.
C. Penguins have pr eyesight t distinguish plastic frm fd.
D. Penguins are ften very hungry and eat anything they find.
14. What’s the main idea f Paragraph 2 and 3?
A. The effrts made t prtect penguins.
B. The ways t slve plastic pllutin.
C. The causes f plastic waste in the cean.
D. The effects f plastic pllutin n penguins.
15. What can be inferred frm the last paragraph?
A. The effrts made haven’t yet gt gd results.
B. Sme cnservatin ways are difficult t carry ut.
C. Mre effrts need t be dne t prtect penguins.
D. Climate change’s impacts have been fully understd.
【答案】12. B 13. A 14. D 15. C
第二节（共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Being ne f the mst varied fds, eggs are a great additin t any diet. Nt nly are they easier t add t just abut any meal, but they are als incredibly nutritius (有营养的) and supprt verall health. ___16___
● Yu may experience better brain functin.
Eggs prvide chline — a key substance that enhances cmmunicatin between brain cells, ensuring messages are delivered efficiently like a well-rganized delivery system. ___17___ This makes it easier t remember schl lessns r daily tasks. What’s mre, the nutrients in eggs act like brain fuel, keeping yu fcused during classes r while ding hmewrk.
●___18___
Eating eggs helps prtect yur eyes with natural substances that act as natural sunglasses, blcking harmful light like screen blue light. Egg ylks cntain mre eye-guarding nutrients than carrts, reducing eye fatigue (疲劳) during study sessins. S regular egg cnsumptin helps maintain clear visin.
● Yu can have strnger muscles and bnes.
___19___ Their vitamin D wrks with ther nutrients like calcium and phsphrus t strengthen bnes. They can help maintain bne structure and prevent weakness. Regular cnsumptin supprts muscle grwth during daily activities and keeps bnes strng.
● Yu can feel satisfied fr a lnger time.
It may seem like ther fds are much better at making yu feel full, but eggs are actually an excellent selectin. ___20___ By cnsuming mre eggs, yu are able t significantly decrease shrt-term fd and snacks.
A. Yu may have healthier eyes.
B. Yu can get mre energy quickly.
C. Eggs are a gd surce when yu’re busy.
D. Thus, eating eggs regularly can strengthen yur memry.
E. Eggs prvide quality prtein fr muscle repair after exercise.
F. Here’s what happens t yur bdy when yu cnsume eggs daily.
G. They’re an ideal mix f prtein and fat, extremely satisfying and filling.
【答案】16. F 17. D 18. A 19. E 20. G
第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Katherine was a yung girl wh spent mst f her childhd indrs, fighting ne illness after anther. Her wrld was ____21____, limited t the fur walls f her bedrm and the view frm her windw. Watching ther children play utside, she ____22____ a life filled with energy and adventure.
One day, everything ____23____ when Sarah, a new neighbr, mved int the twn. ____24____ abut Katherine’s cnditin, Sarah decided t pay her a visit. They started a cnversatin and ____25____ a shared lve fr running. Despite Katherine’s initial hesitatin, Sarah’s passin encuraged her, and sn they were planning their first ____26____ tgether.
Every mrning, just as dawn brke, Sarah wuld ____27____ at Katherine’s drstep. They wuld stretch, chat, and set ff n their ____28____ thrugh the quiet streets. At first, the runs were shrt and slw, but with each passing day, Katherine became ____29____ and mre cnfident. The fresh air filled her lungs, the rhythmic (有节奏的) punding f her feet n the pavement became ____30____ t her ears, and the sense f freedm she felt was amazing.
As the mnths turned int years, she n lnger spent her days being trapped inside; instead, she was ____31____ in the pen wrld. Her health ____32____ dramatically. But perhaps the mst beautiful utcme f all was the ____33____ that blssmed between Katherine and Sarah. They encuraged each ther thrugh every ____34____, celebrated every victry, and never tk fr granted the gift f cmpany.
Their runs cntinued, nt just as a means t stay ____35____, but as a testament t their unwavering bnd and shared jurney twards self-imprvement.
21. A. sweetB. perfectC. largeD. small
22. A. attractedB. admiredC. escapedD. explred
23. A. appearedB. happenedC. changedD. remained
24. A. LearningB. AvidingC. MnitringD. Offering
25. A. inventedB. discveredC. imaginedD. recmmended
26. A. peraB. swimC. chatD. run
27. A. put nB. burn upC. die utD. turn up
28. A. functinB. custmC. jurneyD. prcess
29. A. strngerB. severerC. ruderD. slimmer
30. A. nvelB. musicC. trickD. film
31. A. activeB. silentC. helpfulD. creative
32. A. stppedB. survivedC. apprachedD. imprved
33. A. riddleB. tensinC. friendshipD. cntent
34. A. memryB. revengeC. respnseD. challenge
35. A. briefB. nrmalC. fitD. curius
【答案】21. D 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. B 26. D 27. D 28. C 29. A 30. B 31. A 32. D 33. C 34. D 35. C
第二节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The China Glf Assciatin and Rlex have recently jintly annunced the launch f the nly Super Level-1 junir glf turnament (锦标赛) in China — the 2025 Rlex Junir Champinship, ___36___ (schedule) t take place frm Dec. 16 t 18, 2025.
This junir turnament aims ___37___ (train) internatinally cmpetitive future stars f Chinese glf. It als prvides a platfrm ___38___ is helpful t their future develpment fr the players. The event will shwcase the new generatin f Chinese players, ___39___ (represent) penness, friendliness, and cnfidence t the wrld.
Fr almst 60 years, Rlex ___40___ (supprt) the game f glf. By hsting this event, Rlex hpes t inspire mre yuth t engage ___41___ glf and train a new generatin f internatinal glfing talent. This nt nly reflects the brand’s fcus n future stars frm China, but als shws ___42___ (it) determinatin t advance the sprt f glf wrldwide.
“This initiative (措施) ___43___ (significant) marks a creative new milestne in ur cllabratin with Rlex t advance junir glf,” said CGA president He Fengxiang. “We aim t cmbine glbal resurces and create greater cmpetitive ___44___ (pprtunity), creating a wrld-class platfrm fr excellent junir glfers t shwcase their talent, exchange expertise, elevate (提升) China’s standing in internatinal glf ____45____raise the glbal cmpetitiveness f ur junir players.”
【答案】36. scheduled
37. t train
38. that##which
39. representing
40. has supprted
41. in 42. its
43. significantly
44. pprtunities
45. and
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
46. 假定你是李华，你的笔友Smith打算趁着免签政策（visa-free plicy）来中国旅游。请你用英语给他写一封邮件。内容包括：
1. 表示欢迎；
2. 推荐目的地及推荐理由。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Smith,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes,
Li Hua
【答案】One pssible versin:
Dear Smith,
I heartily welcme yu visiting China under the new visa-free plicy!
I think the first place yu shuld visit is Beijing, where yu can explre the Great Wall’s breathtaking views and the Frbidden City’s imperial histry. Then yu can visit Xi’an t see the Terractta Warrirs. As fr the natural scenery, I highly recmmend Guilin. As an ld saying ges, the landscape f Guilin is the best in the wrld.
Each place ffers unique cultural and scenic wnders. Let me knw if yu’d like mre suggestins!
Best wishes,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
47. 阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。
In the peaceful village f Greenfield surrunded with rlling hills, lived tw curius and adventurus twins, Lily and Le. At the age f eleven, the inseparable twins were always seeking new and exciting adventures.
One mrning, Mr. Thmpsn, their favrite teacher, was intrducing vlunteer wrk. Le suddenly caught sight f the hill behind the schlyard and was instantly inspired with the idea f climbing t the tp.
“Lily” whispered Le. “Wuldn’t it be amazing if we climbed t the tp f that hill tday? It’s said t hld breathtaking views f ur lvely village.” Hearing that, Lily’s lace lit up with excitement, her heart filled with eagerness. “Oh, Le. that sunds fantastic!”.
With determinatin in their hearts, the twins wrked ut a plan. As they walked alng the path, they nticed clrful trash scattered abut, which ruined the natural beauty surrunding them.
A brilliant idea flashed int Lily’s mind. “Why dn’t we pick up the litter alng the way? We culd clean up ur belved cuntryside.”
Excited by the idea, the twins eagerly cllected the scattered items. As they reached the ft f the hill, their bags heavy with the cllected waste, they came acrss a recycling center. With excitement, they exchanged their findings fr shiny cins. With newfund treasures in their pckets, they climbed up the hill.
When they reached the tp, they were greeted by a breathtaking view f Greenfield. “It’s s beautiful!” Le burst ut. “We must share ur adventure with Mr. Thmpsn and ur classmates!”
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 段首语已给出。
Paragraph 1:
The next mrning, Lily and Le returned t schl, eager t meet Mr. Thmpsn.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
The fllwing weekend, the entire class started t clean up their lvely village.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One pssible versin:
Paragraph 1:
The next mrning, Lily and Le returned t schl, eager t meet Mr. Thmpsn. The mment they saw Mr. Thmpsn, they excitedly tld him what they had dne. Mr. Thmpsn listened carefully and praised them satisfiedly. Then an idea hit him. Mr. Thmpsn gathered the class tgether and asked mysteriusly, “Wuld yu like t experience an adventure and at the same time bring cleanliness t the village as a vlunteer?” Each student was excited with wide eyes, hands raising high, shuting, “Me! Me!”
Paragraph 2:
The fllwing weekend, the entire class started t clean up their lvely village. They happily ran up the hill with bags f garbage in their hands and cmpeted t see whse bag culd be full first. As they wrked, Mr. Thmpsn kept reminding the students t be safe, ensuring everyne was careful while they cleaned. Sn, they were back dwn the hill, dragging their bags full f trash. Mr. Thmpsn smiled prudly and praised them, “Yu are nt nly little adventurers but als little guardians f the envirnment! Yur effrts make a big difference in keeping ur village beautiful and clean.”