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      山东省枣庄市2025年中考真题英语试卷(解析版)

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      山东省枣庄市2025年中考真题英语试卷(解析版)

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      这是一份山东省枣庄市2025年中考真题英语试卷(解析版),共16页。试卷主要包含了听力选择,完形填空,阅读理解,听力填空,单词填空,整理笔记,短语填空,大意总结等内容,欢迎下载使用。
      二、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)
      阅读下面短文,从各题所给的四个选项(ABCD)中,选出最佳选项。
      At the age f 13, I received a letter frm my parents. The letter ____1____ my schl life.
      It was the end f the first term at my new schl. I gt a very ____2____ scre in the final exam. It was the wrst scre that I had ever had. And it felt like everyne in the class laughed ____3____ me. I felt s ____4____ that I lst my hpe.
      One day, ____5____ I arrived hme, my parents nticed my prblem and asked me what had happened. I tld them the truth. Instead f being angry with me, they said nthing. The next mrning, when I ____6____, I fund there was a letter n my desk. It was frm my parents. In the letter, they tld me, “Everyne in the wrld wants t win, ____7____ nne f them can always win, s it’s imprtant fr yu t learn frm failure and dn’t lse yur hpe. We believe yu can succeed ne day.” Suddenly, I felt warm in my heart. The ____8____ cheered me up. After I thught abut my failure ____9____, I fund ut the reasns and made a plan. By ding s, I learned a lt and became mre and mre cnfident.
      Frm my experience, I learned that t be cnfident is the best way t slve difficulties.
      Believe in ____10____, and I will win. I’ll remember this frever.
      1. A. tkB. brkeC. changedD. stpped
      2. A. gdB. badC. easyD. small
      3. A. inB. nC. tD. at
      4. A. sadB. luckyC. happyD. bred
      5. A. ifB. befreC. whenD. since
      6. A. put upB. gt upC. lked upD. std up
      7. A. butB. rC. sD. thugh
      8. A. gradeB. giftC. letterD. bk
      9. A. quicklyB. finallyC. slwlyD. carefully
      10. A. myselfB. yurselfC. urselvesD. themselves
      【答案】1. C 2. B 3. D 4. A 5. C 6. B 7. A 8. C 9. D 10. A
      【语篇解读】本文讲述了作者13岁时在新学校第一学期期末考试中取得了非常糟糕的成绩,感到非常沮丧。父母通过一封信鼓励作者从失败中学习,不要失去希望。这封信让作者重拾信心,通过反思失败原因并制定计划,最终变得更加自信。
      【1题详解】
      句意:这封信改变了我的学校生活。
      tk拿走;brke打破;changed改变;stpped停止。根据下文的介绍以及“The…cheered me up”可知,这封信改变了作者的生活,故选C。
      【2题详解】
      句意:我在期末考试中取得了非常糟糕的成绩。
      gd好的;bad糟糕的;easy容易的;small小的。根据“It was the wrst scre”可知,取得了糟糕的成绩,故选B。
      【3题详解】
      句意:那种感觉就像是班里的每一个人都在嘲笑我。
      in在······里;n在······上;t向;at对。laugh at“嘲笑”,固定搭配,故选D。
      【4题详解】
      句意:我感到如此悲伤以至于失去了希望。
      sad悲伤的;lucky幸运的;happy开心的;bred无聊的。根据“I lst my hpe”可知,糟糕的成绩让作者感到悲伤,以至于失去了希望,故选A。
      【5题详解】
      句意:有一天,当我回到家时,我的父母察觉到了我的问题,并问我发生了什么事。
      if如果;befre在······之前;when当······时;since自从。根据“I arrived hme, my parents nticed my prblem and asked me what had happened. ”可知,当作者到家时,父母察觉了问题,故选C。
      【6题详解】
      句意:第二天早上,当我起床时,发现桌上有封信。
      put up张贴;gt up起床;lked up查阅;std up站起来。根据“The next mrning”可知,此处指早上起床时,故选B。
      【7题详解】
      句意:世界上每个人都想赢,但没有人能总是赢。
      but但是;r或者;s所以;thugh虽然。“Everyne in the wrld wants t win”与“nne f them can always win”是转折关系,故选A。
      【8题详解】
      句意:这封信让我振作起来。
      grade成绩;gift礼物;letter信;bk书。根据“I fund there was a letter n my desk.”可知,信里的内容让作者振作起来,故选C。
      【9题详解】
      句意:在仔细思考了自己的失败之后,我找到了原因并制定了计划。
      quickly快速地;finally最终;slwly缓慢地;carefully仔细地。根据“thught abut my failure”可知,仔细了失败的原因,故选D。
      【10题详解】
      句意:相信自己,我就会赢。
      myself我自己;yurself你自己;urselves我们自己;themselves他们自己。根据“I will win”可知,此处是对自己的鼓励,主语是I,反身代词用myself,故选A。
      三、阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)
      阅读下面两篇短文,从各题所给的四个选项(AB C D)中,选出最佳选项。
      Frm an early age, I began t like Chinese culture a lt. When there was a chance t study in Beijing as an exchange student, I tk it at nce. In my first 24 hurs in Beijing, I felt very nervus. I didn’t see ne freigner. But n my first day f schl, I was greeted by many freign faces. The students came frm all ver the wrld. I wuld be in a class with Chelsea frm Nrway and Charlie frm my mtherland — the UK.
      Nne f us had studied Chinese befre, but ur language skills imprved quickly. By the end f the first mnth, we culd all make simple sentences. Sme f these sentences, thugh, were quite funny. We ften sent ur language teacher Sphie int wild laughter. We had a happy time tgether.
      The first mnth was very tiring. There were s many new things t learn. Thankfully, ur schl rganized many events fr students. We talked a lt abut cultural differences and ur future plans. It was a great chance fr us t practice speaking Chinese.
      In Octber, my Chinese friend Zhen Hua shwed me arund the city. He tk me t sme f his favrite restaurants. Chinese table manners were very different frm thse in the West. Eating Chinese fd was like an adventure, and it became my favrite part abut living in Beijing.
      My six-mnth stay in China made me excited. I want t visit China again t lk fr mre adventures.
      11. Accrding t the passage, why did the writer g t Beijing?
      A. T see mre freigners in Beijing.
      B. T visit a gd Chinese friend in Beijing.
      C. T eat delicius Chinese fd in Beijing.
      D. T study in Beijing as an exchange student.
      12. Which cuntry is the writer frm?
      A. America.B. England.C. China.D. Nrway.
      13. Which f the fllwing shws the change f the writer’s feelings during her stay in China?
      A. happy→nervus→bred→excitedB. tired→excited→nervus→happy
      C. nervus→happy→tired→excitedD. happy→bred→excited→nervus
      【答案】11. D 12. B 13. C
      【语篇解读】本文讲述了作者作为交换生在北京的学习和生活经历。
      【11题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“When there was a chance t study in Beijing as an exchange student, I tk it at nce.”可知,作者是作为交换生去北京学习的。故选D。
      【12题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“Charlie frm my mtherland — the UK.”可知,作者的祖国是英国,故选B。
      【13题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“In my first 24 hurs in Beijing, I felt very nervus.”可知,起初是紧张的→根据 “We had a happy time tgether.”可知,后来是快乐的→ 根据“The first mnth was very tiring.”可知,第一个月感到疲惫→根据“My six-mnth stay in China made me excited.”可知,最终是兴奋的,故选C。
      What’s the httest scial activity this spring? Fr many yung peple in China, it’s ging fraging with friends.
      Ging fraging is like a treasure hunt. It is a simple activity with a lt f fun! It des nt need expensive tls. With just a pair f scissrs, a basket and sme bags, yu can have fun in nature. Yu lk arund in places like frest and lakes t find different kinds f plants that yu can eat.
      Ging fraging is a new way fr yung peple t cnnect with nature. They can spend many relaxing hurs walking arund in the wild. “Being in nature takes my stress away and I feel full f energy again,” said Lin Shan, a student frm Beijing. T avid eating “dangerus” plants, they have t d sme research n different kinds f plants befre fraging. This way, they knw mre abut plants.
      Yung peple als get cnnected with thers by fraging. On the nline lifestyle sharing platfrm, the tpic “digging wild vegetables” has ver 200 millin views. Over 890,000 users share their wn “wild vegetable maps” with thers. Yung peple frm Beijing, Shanghai and Hangzhu even team up fr grup adventures.
      What’s mre, wrking hard t get plants makes them feel happy and sweet. They can als have fresh and healthy fd fr dinner at hme!
      “Ging fraging fr wild vegetables may be dangerus,” said Shi Jun, a plant bilgy expert in China. “But fr many, the real value f this activity is the jy it brings and the deep cnnectin with nature.”
      14. What des the underlined part “ging fraging” in paragraph 1 mean?
      A. Searching fr wild vegetables and digging them.
      B. Lking fr lakes and frest and prtecting them.
      C. Hunting fr treasures in the wild and keeping them.
      D. Enjying yurself in nature and having a rest.
      15. What des the writer think f ging fraging?
      A. He/ She desn’t care abut it. B. He/ She thinks it dangerus.
      C. He/ She likes it. D. He/ She hates it.
      16. What’s the best title fr this passage?
      A. The Advantages f Ging Fraging B. Different Ways f Ging Fraging
      C. Rules t Fllw while Ging FragingD. Eat Healthily by Ging Fraging
      【答案】14. A 15. C 16. A
      【语篇解读】本文介绍了今年春天在中国年轻人中流行的“采野菜”社交活动。
      【14题详解】
      词义猜测题。根据“Yu lk arund in places like frest and lakes t find different kinds f plants that yu can eat.”可知,“ging fraging”指寻找可食用野生植物。故选A。
      【15题详解】
      观点态度题。根据“Ging fraging is a new way fr yung peple t cnnect with nature.”及“Yung peple als get cnnected with thers by fraging. ”“What’s mre, wrking hard t get plants makes them feel happy and sweet.”可判断,作者对这个活动体现积极态度,由此可知他/她喜欢这项活动,故选C。
      【16题详解】
      最佳标题题。根据“What’s the httest scial activity this spring? Fr many yung peple in China, it’s ging fraging with friends.”以及三到五段的首句可知,主要介绍采野菜这项活动的好处,故选A。
      阅读下面短文,然后判断短文后面各小题,正确的答案涂“T”,错误的答案涂“F”.
      This term, students and teachers in sme junir high schls have seen sme changes. These changes happened because AI tls stepped int classes.
      By using AI t make persnalized (个性化的) exercises and exams, teachers are able t help each student in different ways.
      When students finish a unit, teachers can pick up different questins nline ffered by AI. It helps create a set f exercises fr the unit. Ding this can make students learn knwledge better. “We dn’t need t carry all the heavy exercise bks anymre,” said 14-year-ld Sphia.
      After students cmplete the exercise questins, teachers use the AI tl t check their answers. It will prvide data and graphics (图表) t help teachers understand bth the perfrmance f the whle class and each student’s prgress. “Our teacher n lnger explains all the questins ne by ne. Instead, she lks at the cmmn mistakes and prvides ne-n-ne help fr every ne f us,” said 15-year-ld Emily.
      Als, depending n their perfrmance in past exams, students can get persnalized exercises r hmewrk made by AI. S students can spend less time n what they have already knwn and have mre time t study what they dn’t knw.
      “I used t have a ntebk where I wrte dwn my mistakes s that I culd study them,” said 16-year-ld Jennifer. “But nw, AI des it fr me.”
      17. AI tls are mainly used t make ne-n-ne exams fr students.
      18. With the help f AI tls, students dn’t need any exercise bks.
      19. Students can make better use f their time by using AI tls.
      20. Sphia, Emily and Jennifer all think AI is gd fr their studies.
      【答案】17. F 18. F 19. T 20. T
      【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了AI工具进入初中课堂后带来的变化,包括个性化练习和考试、减轻学生负担、提高学习效率等。
      【17题详解】
      细节理解题。根据文章第二段“By using AI t make persnalized exercises and exams…”可知,AI工具用于制作个性化练习和考试,而非“一对一考试”。原文未提及“ne-n-ne exams”这一概念。故填F。
      【18题详解】
      细节理解题。根据文章第三段“We dn’t need t carry all the heavy exercise bks anymre…”可知,学生不再需要携带大量练习册,但并未说明完全不需要任何练习册。故填F。
      【19题详解】
      细节理解题。根据文章第五段“S students can spend less time n what they have already knwn…”可知,AI工具帮助学生减少重复学习已掌握知识的时间,从而更高效地学习。故填T。
      【20题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“We dn’t need t carry all the heavy exercise bks anymre”可知,Sphia提到不再需要携带沉重的练习册;根据“Our teacher n lnger explains all the questins ne by ne. Instead…”可知,Emily提到老师能针对性讲解错误;根据“…But nw, AI des it fr me.”可知,Jennifer提到AI替代了手动整理错题。三人均从不同角度肯定了AI的作用,认为AI对她们的学习有好处。故填T。
      七选五
      阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入各小题横线上的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
      Nwadays, mre and mre families chse rad trips fr their vacatin. Fr ne thing, a rad trip allws yu t see many places in ne trip. Fr anther, yu can design yur wn trip accrding t what yur family want t d and see. A great rad trip can bring a great jy. ____21____
      First, yu and yur family have t wrk ut the time. ____22____ A shared free time will help yu make sure everyne enjys the trip. Once yu’ve made sure, add the trip date t yur calendars.
      ____23____ Yu can chse a place where yur family members have always wanted t visit. Just be sure t chse a lcatin (地点) that gives yu time t get there and back, and enjy yur visit. Yu shuld als leave enugh time t make stps, enjy meals and explre the places.
      Then, yu can map ut yur trip. Yu can use nline maps. ____24____ They can als ffer yu sme advice n nearby sights, ppular lcal restaurants as well as shpping malls. Make sure there’s extra time t stp at places yu see frm the car.
      Last, have yur car filled with water, snacks and first aid things. ____25____ Fr example, yu can take sme activity bks r bard games. With an iPad, yu can enjy a gd mvie with yur family during the trip.
      With all the things abve dne, nw yu can hit the rad and enjy yur wnderful jurney!
      A. Next, yu need t decide where t g.
      B. Yu can fllw the maps withut thinking.
      C. Discuss when yu can take a trip and fr hw lng.
      D. Hwever, a successful ne takes sme careful planning.
      E. Besides, the mre places yu chse, the better yur rad trip can be.
      F. Let them knw the places yu want t visit and they’ll plan lines fr yur trip.
      G. Als think abut what t have with yu t kill time and have fun n the way.
      【答案】21. D 22. C 23. A 24. F 25. G
      【语篇解读】本文详细介绍了如何规划一次成功的自驾游。
      【21题详解】
      根据“A great rad trip can bring a great jy.”可知,此处需要转折说明成功自驾游需要准备,D选项“然而,一次成功的自驾游需要周密的计划”符合,故选D。
      【22题详解】
      根据“First, yu and yur family have t wrk ut the time.”可知,此处需要具体说明如何安排时间,C选项“讨论什么时候可以出行以及出行多长时间”符合,故选C。
      【23题详解】
      根据“Yu can chse a place where yur family members have always wanted t visit.”可知,此处需要引出目的地选择的话题,A选项“接下来,你需要决定去哪里”符合,故选A。
      【24题详解】
      根据“Yu can use nline maps.”可知,此处需要说明如何使用在线地图,F选项“让它们知道你想去的地方,它们会为你规划路线”符合,故选F。
      【25题详解】
      根据“have yur car filled with water, snacks and first aid things.”可知,此处需要补充其他需要准备的物品,G选项“同时考虑带些什么来打发时间并在路上娱乐”符合,故选G。
      四、听力填空(每小题2分,共10分)
      听下面一段短文,请根据所听内容完成下面的填空。每空填一词。把答案写在答题卡41~45小题的横线上。
      41. …it als helps peple ________ their wrries.
      42. …They need t be half a size ________ than yur usual size.…
      43. …it’s best t have ________. A climber with experience...
      44. …Rck climbing is very ________ fr peple f different ages.…
      45. …This will let future climbers enjy a ________ envirnment.
      五、单词填空(46~55小题,每小题1分,共10分)
      用方框中词的适当形式填空,把答案写在答题卡各小题的横线上。
      Zhang Hanliang is a martial arts (武术) teacher wh cmes frm Tianshui Nrmal University in Gansu, China. She and her team have been making sme ____26____ Chinese martial arts vides these years and these vides ____27____ ppular nline.
      “Many Internet users at hme and abrad enjy ____28____ nline vides. I hpe mre peple will be ____29____ in Chinese martial arts.” said Zhang.
      Zhang ____30____ martial arts fr ver 20 years. Her lve fr martial arts cmes frm her family. Nt nly is her father a great kung fu teacher, but als her grandfather ____31____ well in kung fu.
      “I ____32____ t practice martial arts at the age f seven. All the children in my family can learn martial arts at hme frm a yung age,” said Zhang. ____33____ a few years f practice, she went t a sprts schl in Gansu ____34____ mre abut martial arts.
      Nw she is ____35____ great martial arts master in China. And she ften ges t ther cuntries t teach martial arts. “Martial arts can be a bridge fr cultural exchanges between China and ther cuntries. I hpe mre and mre peple frm abrad can knw and lve martial arts.” said Zhang.
      【答案】26. traditinal 27. are 28. ur 29. interested 30. has practiced 31. des 32. started 33. After 34. t learn 35. a
      【语篇解读】本文介绍了来自甘肃天水师范学院的武术教师张含亮及其团队制作传统武术视频的故事。
      【26题详解】
      句意:她和团队这些年一直在制作一些传统中国武术视频,这些视频在网上很受欢迎。此空修饰名词短语“Chinese martial arts vides”,备选词traditin的形容词traditinal“传统的”符合,故填traditinal。
      【27题详解】
      句意:她和团队这些年一直在制作一些传统中国武术视频,这些视频在网上很受欢迎。and后面是一个主系表的结构,空处缺少be动词,介绍的是现在很受欢迎,用一般现在时,主语是复数形式,be动词用are,故填are。
      【28题详解】
      句意:国内外众多网民都喜爱我们的网络视频。此空修饰名词短语nline vides,备选词urs的形容词性物主代词ur“我们的”符合,故填ur。
      【29题详解】
      句意:我希望更多人会对中国武术感兴趣。根据“be… in Chinese martial arts”及备选词可知,此处用be interested in表示“对······感兴趣”,故填interested。
      【30题详解】
      句意:张含亮练习武术已超过20年。根据“martial arts fr ver 20 years”及备选词可知,介绍的是练了多久的武术,practice“练习”,fr+一段时间要与现在完成时连用,主语是第三人称单数形式,助动词用has,故填has practiced。
      【31题详解】
      句意:她的父亲不仅是一位出色的功夫老师,而且她的祖父在功夫方面也很有造诣。d well in“擅长”,根据is可知,此句是一般现在时,主语是单数形式,动词用三单,故填des。
      【32题详解】
      句意:我七岁开始练习武术。根据“practice martial arts at the age f seven”可知,七岁时开始练习武术,start t d sth“开始做某事”,根据“at the age f seven”可知,此句是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故填started。
      【33题详解】
      句意:经过几年的练习之后,她前往甘肃的一所体育学校,去更深入地学习武术。根据“a few years f practice, she went t a sprts schl”可知,练习了几年之后去一所学校进行深入学习,after“在······之后”,故填After。
      【34题详解】
      句意:经过几年的练习之后,她前往甘肃的一所体育学校,去更深入地学习武术。根据“went t a sprts schl in Gansu … mre abut martial arts.”可知,去学校是为了更深入地学习,learn“学习”,动词不定式表目的,故填t learn。
      【35题详解】
      句意:现在她是中国一位伟大的武术大师。此处表示泛指,且great是以辅音音素开头的,冠词用a,故填a。
      六、整理笔记(每小题2分,共10分)
      阅读下面短文,根据短文内容和任务描述,在答题卡的每个题目下面填写相应内容。
      Last December 22, my parents and I arrived in Iceland fr a hliday. This cuntry nly gets abut five hurs f sunshine every day in December. The sun desn’t rise until abut an hur befre nn and sets at arund 4 p.m.. The next mrning, when we left fr ur glacier (冰川) hike at 8 a. m., it was very dark. It felt like we were travelling at night.
      Befre the hike, ur guide asked us t put n hats that can prtect ur heads and special shes. This way, we wuldn’t fall r get hurt easily while walking n the ice. Our guide led us n ur climb up the glacier and n ur visit t a huge ice cave. The cave was s cl!
      Arund 1 a. m. n December 25, we were all in a deep sleep when the htel frnt desk wke us up with an alarm call. We put n ur warm clthing, ran dwnstairs and saw the nrthern lights! The green, purple, red and yellw lights made up many amazing patterns. It was like these lights were dancing in the sky. After mre than half an hur, the lights stpped. We went back t bed, but I was still excited!
      During the next few days, we visited many ther places in Iceland. After finishing ur week-lng trip, we came back hme. This tur was s wnderful!
      36. The cuntry where the writer’s family went fr a hliday(1个词):
      ___________________________________
      37. The number f hurs when the cuntry gets sunshine every day in December(不超过3个词):
      ___________________________________
      38. The things that the writer’s family put n befre the hike(两条且每条不超过6个词):
      ①___________________________________
      ②___________________________________
      39. The things that the writer’s family saw n December 25(不超过3个词):
      ___________________________________
      40. List tw ways t prtect yurself while hiking(两条且不能选自本文,每条不超过8个词):
      ①___________________________________
      ②___________________________________
      【答案】36. Iceland
      37. Abut five hurs
      38. ①. hats that can prtect their heads ②. special shes
      39. The nrthern lights
      40. ①. Bring enugh water and fd. ②. Tell smene yur hiking plan.
      【语篇解读】本文讲述了作者一家去年12月22日去冰岛度假的经历。
      【36题详解】
      根据“Last December 22, my parents and I arrived in Iceland fr a hliday.”可知,去年12月22日,作者和家人去了冰岛,故填Iceland。
      【37题详解】
      根据“This cuntry nly gets abut five hurs f sunshine every day in December.”可知,在十二月,这个国家每天的日照时间仅有约五个小时,故填Abut five hurs。
      【38题详解】
      根据“Befre the hike, ur guide asked us t put n hats that can prtect ur heads and special shes.”可知,要戴上保护头的帽子和穿上特殊的鞋,故填hats that can prtect their heads;special shes。
      【39题详解】
      根据“We put n ur warm clthing, ran dwnstairs and saw the nrthern lights!”可知,看到了北极光,故填The nrthern lights。
      【40题详解】
      开放性题,答案合理即可。参考答案为Bring enugh water and fd.;Tell smene yur hiking plan.
      七、短语填空(每小题2分,共10分)
      用方框中短语的适当形式填空。
      Hi, Teng Fei!
      Hw time flies! Up t nw, we have knwn ____41____ fr three years. Althugh I dn’t express my thanks t yu, I have kept them in my heart fr a lng time.
      I have changed a lt in the past three years ____42____ yur help. At first, I wasn’t gd at lng-distance running. I didn’t knw hw t ____43____ this prblem. I was s wrried that I wanted t ____44____. Hwever, yu ffered t help me. Frm then n, I ran rund and rund with yu n the playgrund every afternn. After running day by day, I imprved quickly n lng-distance running. Whenever I had math prblems, I ____45____ help. Yu helped me slve them and I gt better grades in math.
      I wuld nt have made such great prgress withut yur help. Many thanks t yu.
      Yurs,
      Fu Xing
      【答案】41. each ther 42. because f 43. deal with 44. give up 45. asked fr
      【语篇解读】本文是一封感谢信,主要讲述了作者在腾飞的帮助下取得的进步和成长。
      【41题详解】
      句意:到目前为止,我们已经互相认识三年了。动词knwn后缺少宾语,结合备选词,此处指“互相”认识三年了。each ther“互相,彼此”。故填each ther。
      【42题详解】
      句意:在过去的三年里,由于你的帮助,我改变了很多。根据“I have changed a help”及备选词可知,空后表示改变的原因,需要用短语“because f”连接。故填because f。
      【43题详解】
      句意:我不知道如何处理这个问题。根据“”及备选词可知,此处指处理问题,deal with“处理”,动词短语。“疑问词hw+动词不定式”作动词knw的宾语,故deal用其原形。故填deal with。
      【44题详解】
      句意:我太担心了,以至于想放弃。根据“I was s wrried that I wanted t…”及备选词可知,因为太担心,所以想要放弃。give up“放弃”,动词短语。want t d sth.“想要做某事”,give用其原形。故填give up。
      【45题详解】
      句意:每当我遇到数学问题时,我都会寻求帮助。根据“ Yu helped me slve them”可知,此处是指寻求帮助,固定搭配ask fr help“寻求帮助”。根据“had”可知,时态是一般过去时,ask用其过去式。故填asked fr。
      八、大意总结(共10分)
      46. 阅读下面短文,根据问题提示,尽可能用自己的话写出大意总结。词数不少于60,不多于80。把答案写在答题卡上相应位置。
      Guilin has lng been knwn fr its amazing natural beauty, but its stne carving relics (石刻遗迹) are als a must-see.
      Guilin stne carving began in the Eastern Jin Dynasty, develped quickly in the Tang Dynasty, reached its peak in the Sng Dynasty and shne in the Ming and Qing dynasties. There are mre than 2,000 stne carvings in Guilin, including abut 1,500 cliff carvings (摩崖石刻) and nearly 600 cliff statues (摩崖造像). These stne statues are placed in mre than 30 famus muntain caves in Guilin. Amng the beautiful muntains and rivers, the frest f stne carving relics makes Guilin seem like a huge museum.
      Ancient stne carvings are valuable treasures because they shw the rich histry and artistic achievements f ur culture. There are many different things carved n the stnes, such as ld stries, imprtant events frm the past, famus peple, and beautiful natural scenes. Turists can use their wn experience and knwledge t understand them, cmmunicate with the ancient peple and feel the beauty f ur culture.
      Jhn Smith, a turist frm the USA, said, “After I travelled t many different cities arund China, what tuches me mst is Guilin stne carving. The beautiful scenery and clrful Chinese culture it shws are amazing. I want mre peple t knw abut Guilin stne carving and enjy its beauty.”
      1. When did Guilin stne carving begin?
      2. What kinds f stne carvings are there in Guilin?
      3. Why are ancient stne carvings valuable treasures?
      4. What can yu see n the ancient Guilin stne carvings?
      5. What des Jhn Smith think f Guilin stne carving?
      ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      【参考范文】
      Guilin is famus fr its natural beauty and stne carvings, which began in the Eastern Jin Dynasty and peaked in the Sng Dynasty. It has ver 2,000 carvings, including cliff carvings and statues. These relics reflect histry, art, and culture, featuring stries, events, and nature. A turist, Jhn Smith, praised their beauty and cultural significance. Guilin’s stne carvings are like an pen-air museum, ffering a deep cnnectin t ancient China.
      九、书面表达(共15分)
      47. 假如你是来自和谐中学的李华,你在网上看到了英国学生Henry的交友帖,想和他交朋友,促进英语交流和学习。请完成一份交友回帖。
      提示信息如下:
      要求:
      (1)短文须包括以上表格中的全部提示信息,词汇和句型仅供参考;
      (2)文中不得出现真实的校名、人名等相关信息;
      (3)开头已给出,不计入总词数。词数80~100。
      Hell, Henry! My name is Li Hua.
      _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      【参考范文】
      Hell, Henry! My name is Li Hua. I’m 15 years ld and cme frm Harmny Middle Schl in China. I’m tall and thin with shrt black hair. I’m usually quiet but friendly, and I enjy making new friends.
      I lve learning English by watching mvies and listening t music. I als like playing basketball because it keeps me healthy. I usually play basketball twice a week with my classmates. Besides, I prefer bks that teach me abut different cultures.
      Wuld yu like t be my pen pal? We can share ur hbbies and help each ther imprve in English. I’m excited t learn mre abut yur life in the UK!
      Lking frward t yur reply!a learn interest traditin be start urs after practice d
      ask fr give up deal with because f each ther
      提示信息
      参考词汇和句型
      基本信息
      (姓名、年龄、学校、外貌、性格)
      cme/ be frm
      tall/ shrt
      heavy/ thin
      utging/ quiet...
      兴趣和爱好
      I learn... by...
      I like…because...
      I prefer... that...
      …times a week/ usually…
      交友意愿
      Wuld yu

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