山东省济宁市2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试卷（解析版）

这是一份山东省济宁市2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试卷（解析版），共15页。试卷主要包含了听力选择，阅读，完型填空，听力填词，单词拼写，语法填空，阅读表达，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
二、阅读（共20小题，满分40分）
（一）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
1. Where des the lin cme frm?
A. Africa.B. America.C. China.D. Australia.
2. The raccn gets its name, because
A. It is tw mnths ld.B. It likes t wash fd.
C. It lks like a red panda.D. It sleeps in the tree.
3. Where can yu mst prbably read the passage?
A. In a diary.B. In a science bk.
C. In a strybk.D. In an animal magazine.
【答案】1. A 2. B 3. D
【语篇解读】本文以不同动物的第一人称视角，分别介绍了狮子、小浣熊、老虎、猕猴的基本信息和特点，是对几种动物的简单科普介绍。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I’m a lin frm Africa.”可知，狮子来自非洲。故选A。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I get my name because I always wash the fd with water befre eating.”可知，小浣熊因进食前用水洗食物得名。故选B。
【3题详解】
推理判断题。通读原文可知，文章是对狮子、小浣熊、老虎、猕猴几种动物的介绍，属于动物科普内容。D选项“动物杂志”会介绍各类动物的基本信息。故选D。
B
Hell, my name is Alice. D yu want t knw anything abut Chinese fd? In China, there are many different kinds f fd. Sme f them are s ppular. Amng them, I think dumplings are the real Chinese fd.
Everyne in China likes dumplings very much, and there are many different kinds f dumplings. Sme have beef and vegetables in them, and sme have eggs and carrts in them. But I lve eating dumplings with vegetables and prk.
Usually peple make dumplings at hme. If yu have n time t make them, yu can buy them in a supermarket. Then yu can take them hme and eat them with vinegar (醋).
The Spring Festival is very imprtant in China. When it cmes, we make dumplings, and usually we put a cin (硬币) in a dumpling. We think if ne eats the dumpling with the cin in it, he will be lucky in the new year.
Welcme t China. I’ll ask yu t eat the real Chinese fd with me.
4. Alice likes dumplings with ________.
A. beef and vegetablesB. eggs and carrts
C. vegetables and prkD. muttn and carrts
5. Why d peple put a cin in a dumpling?
A. Because it is gd fr health.
B. Because they think eating it can bring gd luck.
C. Because it is the real Chinese fd.
D. Because they have many cins.
6. Which is the structure f the passage?
A. B. C. D.
7. Which can be the best title f the passage?
A. The Spring FestivalB. Alice’s favrite fd
C. The real Chinese fdD. Dumplings with cins
【答案】4. C 5. B 6. D 7. C
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了Alice介绍中国的饺子，包括饺子的馅料、购买和制作方式以及春节吃饺子的习俗等内容。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据“But I lve eating dumplings with vegetables and prk.”可知，Alice喜欢吃蔬菜和猪肉馅的饺子。故选C。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。根据“We think if ne eats the dumpling with the cin in it, he will be lucky in the new year.”可知，人们在饺子里放硬币是因为他们认为吃到有硬币的饺子会带来好运。故选B。
【6题详解】
篇章结构题。文章第一段引出饺子是真正的中国食物这一话题，第二、三、四段分别介绍了饺子的馅料、购买和制作方式以及春节吃饺子的习俗，最后一段总结欢迎大家来中国品尝饺子，整体为总分总结构。故选D。
【7题详解】
最佳标题题。文章围绕饺子展开，介绍了饺子作为真正的中国食物的相关情况，包括馅料、食用方式以及文化内涵等。故选C。
C
China is trying t help peple cntrl their weight and live healthier lives. The gvernment has started a three-year “Weight Management Year” plan (“体重管理年”计划) frm 2024 t 2027 t fight against besity (肥胖). Obesity can cause serius health prblems. Here’s what yu shuld knw abut the new guidelines (指南).
First, eating well is very imprtant! When it cmes t fd, chse healthy fd like fruit and vegetables. Dn’t eat fried fds. Eat less salt and il. Fr exercise, try t d 150-300 minutes f activities like walking, cycling, r dancing every week. If yu sit fr a lng time while studying, stand up and stretch fr 3-5 minutes every hur. Besides, small daily habits can als make a big difference. Teens shuld sleep 7 hurs every night because bad sleep can make yu gain weight.
Schls and cmmunities are als helping. Fr example, schls in Shanghai nw make sure students exercise fr at least tw hurs every day, and hspitals have “weight clinics” with diet plans, exercise advice, and even traditinal Chinese ways like acupuncture (针灸). By 2030, China hpes t slw dwn the increase f besity thrugh educatin and supprt.
Remember, lsing weight isn’t abut being perfect—just start with small changes, like drinking water instead f sda r taking the stairs instead f the elevatr. With these easy steps, everyne can have a healthier future.
8. What is the main gal f China’s “Weight Management Year” plan?
A. T make traditinal Chinese fd ppular.B. T encurage peple t jin sprts cmpetitins.
C. T teach students hw t ck healthy meals.D. T reduce besity and imprve public health.
9. Why d schls in Shanghai ask students t exercise fr tw hurs daily?
A. T prepare them fr sprts cmpetitins.B. T cut dwn students’ hmewrk time.
C. T fllw the plan against besity.D. T teach traditinal Chinese exercises.
10. What des the sentence “lsing weight isn’t abut being perfect” mean?
A. Peple shuld never make mistakes.B. Small changes are enugh t start with.
C. Only strict diets can help lse weight.D. Exercise is mre imprtant than diet.
11. What can we knw frm the text abut the relatin (关系) between sleep and weight?
A. Lnger sleep always causes weight lss.
B. Sleep has nthing t d with weight.
C. Enugh sleep helps teens t keep a healthy weight.
D. Adults need less sleep than teens t cntrl their weight.
【答案】8. D 9. C 10. B 11. C
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国“体重管理年”计划的相关内容及对抗肥胖的措施。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The gvernment has started a three-year ‘Weight Management Year’ plan (‘体重管理年’计划) frm 2024 t 2027 t fight against besity (肥胖).”可知，该计划目的是减少肥胖、改善公众健康。故选D。
【9题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Schls and cmmunities are als helping. Fr example, schls in Shanghai nw make sure students exercise fr at least tw hurs every day”和文章主要内容可知，学校让学生锻炼是为了配合对抗肥胖的计划。 故选C。
【10题详解】
词句猜测题。根据后文“just start with small changes”可知，减肥不是追求完美，从一些小改变开始就行。 故选B。
【11题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Teens shuld sleep 7 hurs every night because bad sleep can make yu gain weight.”可知，充足睡眠有助于青少年保持健康体重。 故选C。
D
If certain fds aren’t eaten fast enugh, mlds (霉菌) may say, “Finders keepers!” and wn the fds. But what exactly are the mlds, and hw d they grw n ur fds?
Mlds are simple living things that are neither plants nr animals. They need the right fd, temperature and sme water t grw. Like plants, they have rts that can reach int whatever they are grwing n. They als have a stalk (茎). And at the tp f the stalk they grw and give ut spres (孢子). The spres spread by traveling ver air r water. When ne lands n smething that gives it what it needs t live, it takes rt and grws.
There are sme ways t stp mlds frm grwing. Mlds ften develp mre slwly in cld temperatures, s many fresh fds last lnger if kept in a fridge. And since mlds need water, dry fds can stay mld-free fr a while, t. Very high heat kills many mld spres befre they get a chance t grw. By cking fds and then taking ut air, we can stre frzen and canned fd fr a lng time.
Mld spres can be unhealthy, s if yu see fds with mlds, avid eating them. Smetimes the mldy part can be cut ff, and the rest is OK t eat. But always ask an adult hw t deal with a kind f mldy fd.
Mld isn’t all bad news. Sme fds, like certain cheeses are made with eatable mlds. And in the natural wrld, mlds help things break dwn. But in general, yu will want t keep mld away frm yu and yur fds.
12. Hw des the writer lead int the tpic in Paragraph 1?
A. By telling a stry.B. By listing numbers.
C. By making a survey.D. By asking questins.
13. What d mlds use t spread their spres?
A. Air and water.B. Ants and earth.
C. Plants and animals.D. Smells and sunlight.
14. What can we d t stp mlds frm grwing?
a. Keep fds wet. b. Ck fds with fire. c. Stre fds in a fridge. d. Stre fds with n air.
A. b, c, dB. a, c, dC. a, b, dD. a, b, c
15. Which questin can be answered in Paragraph 4?
A. Hw d mlds influence fds?
B. Hw shuld we deal with mldy fds?
C. Why can we find mlds n sme fds?
D. What kind f mlds may appear n fds?
【答案】12. D 13. A 14. A 15. B
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了霉菌的特性、生长条件以及对食物的影响，并给出了防止霉菌生长的方法和建议。
【12题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第1段“If certain fds aren’t eaten fast enugh, mlds may say, ‘Finders keepers!’ and wn the fds. But what exactly are the mlds, and hw d they grw n ur fds?”可知，作者通过提出问题的方式引入话题。故选D。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第2段“The spres spread by traveling ver air r water.”可知，霉菌通过空气和水传播孢子。故选A。
【14题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第3段可知：“Mlds ften develp mre slwly in cld temperatures, s many fresh fds last lnger if kept in a fridge.”（对应选项c：冰箱储存）；“Very high heat kills many mld spres befre they get a chance t grw.”（对应选项b：高温烹饪）；“By cking fds and then taking ut air, we can stre frzen and canned fd fr a lng time.”（对应选项d：无空气储存）；而选项a“保持食物湿润”与原文“mlds need water”矛盾，故排除。故选A。
【15题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第4段“if yu see fds with mlds, avid eating them. Smetimes the mldy part can be cut ff, and the rest is OK t eat. But always ask an adult hw t deal with a kind f mldy fd.”可知，本段主要讨论如何处理发霉食物。故选B。
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
We achieve ur gals ne step at a time, ding a little each day. S, starting yur day n the right ft is mst imprtant. 16
Get up an hur early.
Peple wh get up early in the mrning have a jump n the day. In American English, we like t say, “The early bird gets the wrm.” . 17 This expressin means that peple wh rise up early have a head start and, therefre, are mre likely t succeed.
Dn’t answer e-mail r jump int scial media as sn as yu get up.
We’ve all dne it. Yu see a Facebk pst frm a friend yu haven’t seen fr a lng time. He is angry abut sme plitical issue and the heated discussin pulls yu in. 18 Yu hurry ut the dr s as nt t be late fr wrk. This is nt the best way t start yur day.
Exercise.
Physical fitness experts and trainers ften suggest sme frm f exercise in the mrning because the middle f the day is a busy time fr mst peple. By the day’s end, yu may nt have the time r energy t exercise. 19
Think abut yur day at night.
Take time at the end f the day t think back n all the things that have happened. 20 It may help yu t prepare if yu take a few minutes t think abut what yu need t d the next day.
A. Befre yu knw it, an hur has passed.
B. Here, if yu’re a bird, the wrm is the reward.
C. And spend a little time t think abut tmrrw.
D. Here are fur ideas n hw t start yur day ff right.
E. Avid jumping int scial media as sn as yu get up.
F. Exercising in the mrning prevents that frm happening.
G. In fact, the mrning may be the mst prductive part f yur day.
【答案】16. D 17. B 18. A 19. F 20. C
【语篇解读】本文作者针对如何正确开始每一天这一问题，给出了自己的四条建议。
【16题详解】
根据“We achieve ur gals ne step at a time, ding a little each day. S, starting yur day n the right ft is mst imprtant.”及下文讲了四条开始新的一天的建议，故此处是起承上启下的作用，选项D“这里是四个如何正确开启你一天生活的想法。”符合语境，故选D。
【17题详解】
根据“‘The early bird gets the wrm.’”可知，早起的鸟儿有虫吃。此处应是和鸟有关，选项B“在这里，如果你是一只鸟，虫儿就是对你的回报。”符合语境。故选B。
【18题详解】
根据“Yu see a Facebk pst frm a friend yu haven’t seen fr a lng time. He is angry abut sme plitical issue and the heated discussin pulls yu in.”及“Yu hurry ut the dr s as nt t be late fr wrk. This is nt the best way t start yur day.”可知，此处应是起承上启下的作用，选项A“在你意识到这点之前，一个小时已经过去了。”符合语境。故选A。
【19题详解】
根据“By the day’s end, yu may nt have the time r energy t exercise.”可知，这里提到一天结束之后，你可能没有时间或者精力去锻炼了，选项F“在早上锻炼就不会发生这样的事情。”符合语境。故选F。
【20题详解】
根据“It may help yu t prepare if yu take a few minutes t think abut what yu need t d the next day.”可知，这里提到了如果你花几分钟时间思考一下第二天需要做什么，可以帮助你做好准备，选项C“花一点时间思考一下明天。”符合语境。故选C。
三、完型填空（共10小题，满分10分）
After Mum gt ill, Dennis tried nt t be away frm her fr lng. He 21 Mum after lunch every day at schl, but Mum didn’t answer him n the phne tday. Did she frget it r was there anything wrng? Dennis was 22 and kept thinking abut her in the cding (编程) class.
“We will jin in the hackathn at UC Berkeley.” He heard his cding teacher say. The hackathn—the 23 cding cmpetitin t design apps (应用软件)! Children arund the wrld came tgether fr a seven-day cmpetitin! But when he 24 his mum, his smile disappeared. Wuld Mum’s disease get wrse when he was away?
“Nw I want yu t share sme ideas fr the cmpetitin,” The teacher said. “Yu can start with a 25 in yur life. Then find ut hw t change it t an idea.”
“My biggest prblem is... Mum! She always 26 things because f the disease,” Dennis thught. “I’m sure there are ther 27 like her. What abut making an app fr them?”
After class, Dennis rushed hme. Mum was sitting n the sfa. Nticing Dennis’s wrry, Mum was srry, “I frgt t call yu again. 28 was the Cding Club?”
“Gd! We have a chance t jin in the hackathn and I get a great idea!” Dennis blurted (脱口而出) ut. “ 29 we need t be away fr a whle week.” He suddenly stpped.
“Dn’t wrry. Dad will lk after me.” Mum said.
Dennis’s eyes shne and he made a decisin, “Mum, I will als lk after yu in 30 way.”
He culdn’t wait t get started.
21. A. metB. huggedC. calledD. invited
22. A. prudB. wrriedC. thirstyD. angry
23. A. newestB. ldestC. largestD. smallest
24. A. agreed withB. waited frC. lked atD. thught f
25. A. prblemB. hbbyC. classD. disease
26. A. createsB. cksC. frgetsD. wastes
27. A. dctrsB. studentsC. teachersD. patients
28. A. HwB. WhatC. WhenD. Where
29. A. BecauseB. ButC. rD. Befre
30. A. theirB. myC. hisD. her
【答案】21. C 22. B 23. C 24. D 25. A 26. C 27. D 28. A 29. B 30. B
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了Dennis在妈妈生病之后，在妈妈的支持下，去参加编程比赛的故事。
【21题详解】
句意：他每天午饭后在学校给妈妈打电话，但妈妈今天没有接他的电话。
met遇到；hugged拥抱；called打电话；invited邀请。根据下文“but Mum didn’t answer him n the phne tday”以及选项可知，应用动词called，表示给妈妈打电话。故选C。
【22题详解】
句意：Dennis感到担心，在编程课上一直想着她。
prud自豪的；wrried担心的；thirsty渴的；angry生气的。根据前一句“Did she frget it r was there anything wrng?”以及选项可知，应用形容词wrried，表示Dennis感到担心。故选B。
【23题详解】
句意：黑客马拉松——最大的应用程序设计编码竞赛！
newest最新的；ldest最老的；largest最大的；smallest最小的。根据下一句“Children arund the wrld came tgether fr a seven-day cmpetitin!”以及选项可知，应用largest，表示最大的应用程序设计编码竞赛。故选C。
【24题详解】
句意：但当他想起妈妈时，他的笑容消失了。
agreed with同意；waited fr等；lked at看；thught f想起。根据下一句“Wuld Mum’s disease get wrse when he was away?”以及选项可知，应用thught f，表示当他想起妈妈时。故选D。
【25题详解】
句意：你可以从生活中的一个难题开始。
prblem难题；hbby爱好；class班级；disease疾病。根据下文“My biggest prblem is... Mum!”以及选项可知，应用名词prblem，表示从生活中的一个难题开始。故选A。
【26题详解】
句意：“我最大的问题是……妈妈！她因为生病总是忘记事情，”Dennis想。
creates创造；cks烹饪；frgets忘记；wastes浪费。根据下文“because f the disease”以及选项可知，应用动词frgets，表示总是忘记事情。故选C。
【27题详解】
句意：我相信还有其他像她这样的病人。
dctrs医生；students学生；teachers老师；patients病人。根据下一句“What abut making an app fr them?”以及选项可知，应选名词patients，表示还有其他像她这样的病人。故选D。
【28题详解】
句意：编程俱乐部怎么样？
Hw怎样；What什么；When什么时候；Where哪里。根据下一句回答“Gd! We have a chance t jin in the hackathn and I get a great idea!”以及选项可知，应选疑问词Hw，表示询问编程俱乐部怎么样。故选A。
【29题详解】
句意：但我们需要离开整整一周。
Because因为；But但是；r或者；Befre在……之前。根据“We have a chance t jin in the hackathn and I get a great idea!”和“we need t be away fr a whle week.”以及选项可知，前后之间是转折关系。故选B。
【30题详解】
句意：妈妈，我也会以我的方式照顾你。
their他们的；my我的；his他的；her她的。根据“I will als lk after yu ”以及选项可知，应选形容词性物主代my，表示我也会以我的方式照顾你。故选B。
四、听力填词（略）
五、单词拼写（共15小题，满分15分）
（一）根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词,使补全后的句子语意通顺,语法正确。
31. It’s a lng term! We are at schl fr abut five m________.
【答案】(m)nths
【详解】句意：这是个漫长的学期！我们在学校大约五个月。根据“It’s a lng term!”以及首字母提示可知，此处指的是时间，mnth“月份”，five后接名词复数形式mnths。故填(m)nths。
32. I’m very busy frm Mnday t Friday, but I’m ften f________ n Saturday and Sunday.
【答案】(f)ree
【详解】句意：我从周一到周五都很忙，但周六和周日我通常有空。根据“I’m very busy frm Mnday t Friday, but…”以及首字母提示可知，此处与“busy”形成转折，指周六和周日有空，free“空闲的”，形容词，符合语境。故填(f)ree。
33. Are yu f________ this Sunday? I’d like yu t g shpping with me.
【答案】(f)ree
【详解】句意：这周日你有空吗？ 我想要你跟我一起去购物。根据“I’d like yu t g shpping with me.”可知，前面询问是否有空，想要对方和自己去购物。be free “有空”，故填(f)ree。
34. My mm asks me nt t read n the bed. It’s bad fr my e________.
【答案】(e)yes
【详解】句意：我妈妈不让我在床上看书，这对我的眼睛不好。根据“read n the bed”和首字母“e”提示可知，此处是指在床上看书是不良习惯，会伤害眼睛，eye“眼睛”，可数名词，此处应用其复数形式eyes表示双眼。故填(e)yes。
35. The shp s______ schl things, like pens, erasers and s n.
【答案】sells
【详解】句意：这家商店出售诸如钢笔、橡皮等学习用品。根据“like pens, erasers and s n”可知，此处指的是“出售”，英语是sell，句子陈述事实，故用一般现在时，主语是单数名词“shp”，故动词用三单形式，故填sells。
36. Mrs. Smith is ________ (严格) with us, but she really helps us a lt.
【答案】strict
【详解】句意：史密斯太太对我们很严格，但她确实帮了我们很多。严格的“strict”，此处是be strict with sb.“对某人很严格”。故填strict。
37. He ften ________ (点菜) ndles in the restaurant.
【答案】rders
【详解】句意：他经常在餐馆点面条。点菜rder，动词，根据“ften”可知，此句用一般现在时，主语“He”为第三人称单数，rder用第三人称单数形式，故填rders。
38. Excuse me, is there a ________ (银行) near here?
【答案】bank
【详解】句意：对不起，这附近有银行吗？bank“银行”，可数名词，被a修饰，用其单数形式，在句中作主语。故填bank。
39. The by ______ (醒来) up at 9:00 this mrning and missed the bus.
【答案】wke
【详解】句意：这个男孩今天早上九点起床，没赶上公共汽车。醒来：wake up；根据“missed”可知句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填wke。
40. I like the beef ndles because they are ________ (美味的).
【答案】delicius
【详解】句意：我喜欢牛肉面，因为它们很好吃。美味的“delicius”，形容词，故填delicius。
（二）写出单词的正确形式。
41. The students have t study hard t make their dreams ________ (truth).
【答案】true
【详解】句意：学生们必须努力学习，使他们的梦想成为现实。根据“The students have t study hard t make their dreams...”可知，此处是“make sth. adj.”的结构，表示“使某物……”，truth的形容词形式是true，make their dreams true“使他们的梦想成真”。故填true。
42. Please cme here and ________ (shw) us what yu can d.
【答案】shw
【详解】句意：请过来这里，向我们展示你能做什么。句子为祈使句，后接并列动作，动词需保持原形。故填shw。
43. What abut __________(play) vlleyball this afternn?
【答案】playing
【详解】句意：今天下午打排球怎么样？What abut…?：……怎么样？表示建议的句型，abut是介词，后面跟动词使用“-ing”形式。故答案为playing。
44. I can’t play basketball with yu. I have much wrk ________ (d).
【答案】t d
【详解】句意：我不能和你一起打篮球。我有许多要做的工作。根据“I have much wrk...”及所给词汇可知，此处表示要做的工作，d“做”，动词，此处应用动词不定式t d作后置定语。故填t d。
45. We need help t tell funny stries t the ld peple at the ld ________ (peple) hme.
【答案】peple’s
【详解】句意：我们需要帮忙给养老院的老人们讲有趣的故事。ld peple’s hme“养老院”，固定搭配，应用peple的所有格形式是peple’s“人们的……”，在句中作定语，修饰名词“hme”。故填peple’s。
六、语法填空（共10小题，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Lang Ping, brn in Tianjin, China, played the leading rle in the 46 (succeed) f the Chinese wmen’s vlleyball team in the 1980s. 47 (knw) as the “Irn Hammer”, Lang Ping was 48 utside hitter (主攻手) f the Chinese Natinal Wmen’s Team and ne f the team members 49 wn several gld medals in the wrld events.
Lang Ping is nt nly a successful vlleyball 50 (play), her career as a vlleyball cach is als a legend. In1995, Lang Ping 51 (becme) the head cach f the Chinese natinal team and 52 (final) led the team t the silver medal at the 1996 Summer Olympics. 53 the cach f the Chinese Wmen’s Natinal Team, Lang Ping faced a great challenge befre the 2015 Wrld Cup because tw 54 (imprtance) players left the team fr sme reasns. She believed in her yung players and they became wrld champins tw weeks later! 55 August 21, 2016, Lang Ping guided the Chinese natinal team t the gld medal at 2016 Ri Olympics.
【答案】46. success
47. Knwn 48. an
49. wh##that
50. player 51. became
52. finally
53. As 54. imprtant
55. On
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了排球运动员、教练郎平所取得的成就。
【46题详解】
句意：郎平出生于中国天津，在 20世纪80年代中国女排的成功中发挥主导作用。根据“in the Chinese...”可知，此处the修饰名词，结合所给词，succeed“成功”，动词，名词是success。故填success。
【47题详解】
句意：被称为“铁榔头”的郎平是中国国家女队的边攻手。所给词knw和主语Lang Ping是被动关系，过去分词表被动，且首字母大写。故填Knwn。
【48题详解】
句意：被称为“铁榔头”的郎平是中国国家女队的边攻手。根据“ hitter”可知，此处表达“是一名边攻手”，用不定冠词，且utside是元音音素开头。故填an。
【49题详解】
句意：郎平是赢得世界赛事几枚金牌的队友之一。根据“ne f the team members”及“wn several gld medals in the wrld events.”可知，此处是定语从句，修饰人，作主语。故填wh/that。
【50题详解】
句意：郎平不仅是个成功的排球运动员，她作为排球教练的职业也是个创奇。根据“a successful vlleyball...”及所给提示词play可知，这里指“一名运动员”。故填player。
【51题详解】
句意：1995年，郎平成为中国国家队的教练。根据“in 1995”可知，用一般过去时。故填became。
【52题详解】
句意：她最终带领球队在1996年夏季奥运会上获得银牌。根据“ the team t”可知，此处填副词修饰动词led。故填finally。
【53题详解】
句意：作为中国女子国家队的教练，郎平在2015年世界杯之前面临着巨大的挑战，因为有两名重要球员因某些原因离开了球队。根据“ cach f the Chinese Wmen’s Natinal Team”可知，此处指作为教练，as“作为”，句首首字母大写。故填As。
【54题详解】
句意：因为有两名重要球员因某些原因离开了球队。根据后面players可知， 这里指“重要的球员”，故用形容词修饰名词。故填imprtant。
【55题详解】
句意：在2016年8月21日，郎平带领中国国家队在2016年的里约奥运会上获得金牌。根据“August 21, 2016”可知，在具体的一天用介词n，位于句首，首字母大写。故填On。
七、阅读表达（共5小题，满分10分）
阅读短文，根据要求完成下面小题。
Singapre is a center fr art lvers, with galleries and museums ffering nt nly inspiratin but als unique suvenirs that reflect yur taste. Here are sme must-visit places.
Singapre Tyler Print Institute (STPI)
Lcatin: 41 Rbertsn Quay
Cntact: +65 6336 3663
Hurs: Mn—Fri 10 am—7 pm, Sat 9am—6 pm
STPI is a creative space fr print and paper art. Visitrs can buy artwrk created during gallery wrkshps.
Red Dt Design Museum (RDDM)
Lcatin: 11 Marina Bulevard
Cntact: +65 6514 0111
Hurs: Mn—Thurs 10 am—8 pm, Fri—Sun 10 am—11 pm
RDDM shws award-winning designs frm ver 30 cuntries. The Design Museum Shp ffers a variety f interesting design bjects.
Natinal Gallery Singapre (NGS)
Lcatin: 1 St. Andrew’s Rd
Cntact: +65 6271 7000
Hurs: Mn—Thurs, Sat—Sun 10 am—7 pm, Fri 10 am—9 pm
NGS takes up tw majr landmarks—the frmer Supreme Curt and City Hall—and includes ver 8,000 special artwrks, which is the largest public display f mdern Sutheast Asian art and culture. It is als hme t a hst f internatinal exhibitins that have inspired the wrld and will be remembered fr years t cme.
Singapre Philatelic Museum (SPM)
Lcatin: 23-B Cleman Street
Cntact: +65 6337 3888
Hurs: Daily 10 am—7 pm
SPM hlds stamps frm the 1830s and presents pstal histry. The museum stre ffers (提供) Singapre-inspired pstcards and smaller pstbxes.
56. Which museum will yu be mst likely t visit if yu are interested in paper art? (n mre than fur wrds)
___________________________________________
57. Hw many places can be pen at 8 pm n Sunday? (n mre than tw wrds)
___________________________________________
58. What des the SPM ffer? (n mre than seven wrds)
___________________________________________
59. 请将文中画线句子翻译成汉语。
___________________________________________
60. 请给短文拟一个合适的英文标题。
___________________________________________
【答案】56. Singapre Tyler Print Institute./STPI.
57. One. 58. It ffers Singapre-inspired pstcards and smaller pstbxes.
59. RDDM 展示了来自30多个国家的获奖设计。
60. Sme must-visit places in Singapre
【语篇解读】本文介绍了新加坡的四个必游景点，它们的位置、联系方式和开放时间的信息等。
【56题详解】
根据“STPI is a creative space fr print and paper art.”可知，STPI 是专门针对印刷和纸艺术的创意空间，因此如果对纸艺术感兴趣的话，可以参观Singapre Tyler Print Institute。故填Singapre Tyler Print Institute./STPI.
【57题详解】
根据“Red Dt Design Museum (RDDM): Mn—Thurs 10 am—8 pm, Fri—Sun 10 am—11 pm”可知，RDDM在周日，从10am到11pm开放，因此周日晚上8:00RDDM这个场所是开放的。故填One。
【58题详解】
根据“Singapre Philatelic Museum (SPM) museum stre ffers Singapre-inspired pstcards and smaller pstbxes.”可知，它提供新加坡灵感的明信片和较小的邮箱。故填It ffers Singapre-inspired pstcards and smaller pstbxes.
【59题详解】
shws“展示”，award-winning designs“获奖设计”，frm ver 30 cuntries“来自30多个国家”。故填RDDM 展示了来自30多个国家的获奖设计。
【60题详解】
本文主要绍了新加坡的四个艺术场所及“Here are sme must-visit places.”可知，故可把“Sme must-visit places in Singapre”一些新加坡必游景点作为标题。故填Sme must-visit places in Singapre。
八、书面表达（共1小题，满分15分）
61. 假如你是李明，你校将举办以“没有规矩，不成方圆”为主题的英语演讲比赛，请以“My family rules”为题写一篇演讲稿参赛。
内容包括：
1. 写一下你的家规；
2. 对你的影响。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80个左右；
2. 请在答题卡的相应位置作答。
My family rules
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】参考范文：
My family rules
Gd mrning, teachers and friends!
Tday, I’d like t share my family rules with yu. In my family, we have three imprtant rules.
First, I must finish my hmewrk befre using my phne r watching TV. This helps me manage my time better. Secnd, I need t keep my rm clean and help with simple chres, like setting the table. Third, we always have dinner tgether and talk abut ur day.
These rules teach me discipline and respnsibility. They als make ur family happier and clser. I believe that gd rules help us becme better peple.
Thank yu fr listening!