【英语】安徽省池州市青阳县2024-2025学年九年级上学期开学试题（解析版）

这是一份【英语】安徽省池州市青阳县2024-2025学年九年级上学期开学试题（解析版），共20页。试卷主要包含了听力技能，单项选择，完形填空，补全对话，阅读理解，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、听力技能（略）
二、单项选择（10 分，每题 1 分）
1. —Lk! There is smething green in the middle f ________ sea. What is it?
—It’s ________ island.
A. a; anB. a; theC. the; anD. the; a
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——看！大海中央有一个绿色的东西。那是什么？——那是一座岛。
考查冠词用法。a一个，用于以辅音音素开头的单词；an一个，用于以元音音素开头的单词；the这个，指特指。根据“in the middle ”可知，专有名词sea前一般要加定冠词the，故第一个空填the；再根据“It’”可知，空处表泛指，需不定冠词，island是以元音音素开头的单词，需冠词an。故选C。
2. We dn’t remember much abut the accident because it happened s ________.
A. recentlyB. heavilyC. cmpletelyD. suddenly
【答案】D
【详解】句意：我们不太记得那次事故，因为它发生得太突然了。
考查副词辨析。recently最近；heavily沉重地；cmpletely彻底地；suddenly突然。根据“We dn’t remember much abut the accident”可知，此处表示事故发生得太突然了。故选D。
3. —Which street wuld yu like t live n, Bridge Street r Spring Street?
—I like bth f them. I think Bridge Street is ________ Spring Street.
A. as peaceful asB. less peaceful thanC. mre peaceful thanD. nt s peaceful as
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——你想住在哪条街上，大桥街还是春街？——我两个都喜欢。我觉得大桥街和春街一样安静。
考查比较等级。根据“I like bth f them.”可知这两条街应是一样的安静，用as…as表示“和······一样”，中间用形容词或副词的原级。故选A。
4. —The pht lks very ld.
—Yeah, my grandpa tk it in 1969. It always brings back happy ________ f his friends and him in the cuntryside.
A. memriesB. messagesC. reprtsD. chres
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——这张照片看起来很旧。——是的，我爷爷在1969年拍的。它总是让爷爷想起他和朋友们在乡下的快乐回忆。
考查名词辨析。memries回忆；messages信息；reprts报告；chres杂务。根据“my grandpa tk it in 1969. It always brings back happy ...”可知，是指这张旧照片带来了快乐的回忆。故选A。
5. —What did yu d t help the pr kids?
—We ________ sme mney fr them. What’s mre, we gave away sme bks t them.
A. will raiseB. are raisingC. raiseD. raised
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——你做了什么来帮助那些可怜的孩子？——我们为他们筹集了一些钱。更重要的是，我们送了一些书给他们。
考查动词时态。根据“What did yu d t help the pr kids?”可知，空格处应使用一般过去时，描述过去发生的动作，谓语用动词的过去式表示。故选D。
6. —Mrs. Green is really a nice wman.
—Yes. And she never wastes anything ________ she is very rich.
A. as sn asB. as lng asC. as far asD. even thugh
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——格林太太真是个好女人。 ——是的。她从不浪费任何东西，即使她很富有。
考查连词。as sn as一······就······；as lng as只要；as far as就······而言；even thugh虽然、尽管。根据“And she never wastes is very rich.”可知前后句之间是让步关系，因此应用even thugh引导让步状语从句。 故选D。
7. —Wuld yu like t see the mvie Lst in Russia with me tnight?
—Srry. I ________ it. It’s really interesting.
A. watchB. have watchedC. will watchD. was watching
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——你今晚想和我一起看《囧妈》这部电影吗？ ——对不起。我已经看过了。真的有趣。
考查现在完成时。watch观看。选项A是动词原形；选项B是现在完成时；选项C是一般将来时；选项D是过去进行时。根据“It’s really interesting.”可知，答话人看过这部电影了，已经对电影的内容了解了，因此应该用现在完成时。故选B。
8. Climb ________ this hill, and yu will see a beautiful lake.
A. verB. againstC. ppsiteD. acrss
【答案】A
【详解】句意：爬过这座山，你就会看到一个美丽的湖。
考查介词辨析。ver越过；against倚靠、对抗；ppsite在对面；acrss横跨。根据“this hill, and yu will see a beautiful lake.”可知指爬过山，意为翻越，选项A符合。故选A。
9. —Think abut being rich like thse actrs and singers. It must be great!
—Yu see, ________. All that matters is what yu have nw.
A. the early bird catches the wrmB. it never rains but it purs
C. the grass is always greener n the ther sideD. actins speak luder than wrds
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——想象一下像那些演员和歌手一样富有。那一定很棒！ ——你看，这山望着那山高。重要的是你现在所拥有的。
考查习语。the early bird catches the wrm早起的鸟儿有虫吃；it never rains but it purs祸不单行；the grass is always greener n the ther side这山望着那山高；actin speaks luder than wrds行动胜于言辞。根据“Think abut being rich like thse actrs and singers. It must be great!”和“All that matters is what yu have nw.”可知，认为那些演员和歌手很富有，条件比自己好，所以此处应用“The grass is always greener n the ther side”来形容对方不满足现状，总是羡慕别人，觉得得不到的总是更有诱惑力。故选C。
10. —Rmance f the Three Kingdms! I like this bk.
—It’s als ne f my favrite bks. And I________ it fr 2 years.
A. hadB. have hadC. have bughtD. bught
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——《三国演义》！我喜欢这本书。——这也是我最喜欢的书之一。我已经拥有它两年了。
考查现在完成时。根据fr 2 years可知，句子要用现在完成时态，排除AD；buy是短暂性动词，要变成延续性动词have，故选B。
三、完形填空（20 分，每题 1 分）
阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Kevin is a special swimmer. He tk risks t ___11___ in very cld places because he wanted peple t pay attentin t envirnmental prblems.
As a by, Kevin visited natinal parks and he learned the Earth is in ___12___ cnditin. He felt wrried, and he wanted t ___13___ the Earth. In 2009, he went t swim in water near Nrth Ple（北极）t draw peple’s attentin t the melting glaciers（融化的冰川）. Kevin said that the swim was s painful that it wuld be his ___14___ time swimming in cld water. In 2016, he heard abut a lake in the Himalayas（喜马拉雅山脉）. It was frmed by melting glaciers. He ___15___ t swim in cld water again. It was difficult t swim in the lake. The air was s ___16___ that it was hard t breathe. He tld peple abut his experiences n TV. He wanted peple t knw that glaciers in the Himalayas are disappearing ___17___ glbal（全球的）warming and that there’s less water fr peple in nearby ___18___ like China, India, and Pakistan.
Frm Kevin’s stry, we learn tw ___19___ . We learn that peple can d a lt f harm t the Earth withut realizing it. Als, we learn that if we ___20___ the way we think, we can d smething t prtect ur envirnment. With the new way f thinking in ur minds, we can enjy a bright future.
11. A. flyB. swimC. runD. skate
12. A. rightB. safeC. prD. natural
13. A. prtectB. leaveC. findD. share
14. A. lastB. greatC. freeD. lng
15. A. hatedB. agreedC. learnedD. decided
16. A. freshB. thinC. clearD. cl
17. A. because fB. ppsite tC. accrding tD. instead f
18. A. citiesB. cuntriesC. twnsD. villages
19. A. chicesB. reprtsC. reasnsD. lessns
20. A. askB. shwC. changeD. recrd
【答案】11. B 12. C 13. A 14. A 15. D 16. B 17. A 18. B 19. D 20. C
【语篇解读】本文介绍凯文是一位特别的游泳者，他希望人们关注环境问题。
【11题详解】
句意：他冒险在非常寒冷的地方游泳，因为他希望人们关注环境问题。
fly飞；swim游泳；run跑步；skate滑冰。根据“Kevin is a special swimmer.”可知，是游泳，故选B。
【12题详解】
句意：作为一个男孩，凯文参观了国家公园，他了解到地球的状况很差。
right正确的；safe安全的；pr贫穷的，差的；natural自然的。根据“He felt wrried”可知，地球状况不好，故选C。
【13题详解】
句意：他很担心，他想保护地球。
prtect保护；leave离开；find发现；share分享。根据“He felt wrried, and he wanted Earth.”可知，他为地球担心，所以想保护地球，故选A。
【14题详解】
句意：凯文说这次游泳非常痛苦，这将是他最后一次在冷水中游泳。
last最后的；great很棒的；free自由的，免费的；lng长的。根据“Kevin said that the swim was s painful”可知，很痛苦，不想再继续了，所以是最后一次，故选A。
【15题详解】
句意：他决定再次在冷水中游泳。
hated讨厌；agreed同意；learned学习；decided决定。根据“In 2016, he heard abut a lake in the Himalayas. It was frmed by melting glaciers. swim in cld water again.”可知，由于喜马拉雅山脉的情况，他决定再次游泳，故选D。
【16题详解】
句意：空气稀薄得让人难以呼吸。
fresh新鲜的；thin稀薄的；clear清晰的；cl酷的。根据“it was hard t breathe”可知，空气很稀薄，故选B。
【17题详解】
句意：他想让人们知道，由于全球变暖，喜马拉雅山脉的冰川正在消失，而中国、印度和巴基斯坦等邻近国家的居民用水减少。
because f因为；ppsite t相反；accrding t根据；instead f而不是。“glbal warming”是“glaciers in the Himalayas are disappearing”的原因，故选A。
【18题详解】
句意：他想让人们知道，由于全球变暖，喜马拉雅山脉的冰川正在消失，而中国、印度和巴基斯坦等邻近国家的居民用水减少。
cities城市；cuntries国家；twns小镇；villages乡村。根据“like China, India, and Pakistan”可知，是几个国家，故选B。
【19题详解】
句意：从凯文的故事中，我们学到了两个教训。
chices选择；reprts报告；reasns原因；lessns课。根据“Frm Kevin’s stry, we learn tw...”和后文内容可知，学到了两个教训，故选D。
【20题详解】
句意：此外，我们知道，如果我们改变我们的思维方式，我们可以做一些事情来保护我们的环境。
ask请求；shw展示；change改变；recrd记录。根据“Als, we learn that if way we think, we can d smething t prtect ur envirnment.”可知，改变自己的思维来保护环境，故选C。
B
Every schl has rules fr students t fllw. Hwever, sme students may see the ___21___ as a way which teachers cntrl them. Smetimes, they’re unhappy and even feel ___22___. Well, if yu think yur life is hard, yu might think abut the ___23___ in ancient times. Fr sme f them, life was really hard.
In the ld days, peple believed that teachers had t be very ___24___ and had the right t punish the students. Parents didn’t mind if teachers punished their children when their children didn’t d what they were ___25___ t d. Often, the stricter a teacher was, the mre parents thught he r she was a gd teacher.
In fact, fllwing schl rules can be very imprtant. Fr example, running in the hallways culd cause a student t ___26___. It may hurt himself r anther persn. Fllwing the rules can als help the students in the classrm t learn ___27___ difficulty. In class, a teacher may ask students t raise their hands ___28___ they speak. If smene speaks ut f turn, ther students might nt be able t hear the teacher ___29___. Schl rules can help students prepare fr their wn futures as well. When they ___30___ and g ut n their wn, they’ll sn find that they still need t fllw rules.
Rules make the wrld much better. If there are n rules, life will be meaningless and in disrder.
21. A. rulesB. excusesC. factsD. examples
22. A. tiredB. angryC. excitedD. gd
23. A. dctrsB. parentsC. teachersD. students
24. A. kindB. cleverC. strictD. careful
25. A. tldB. heardC. invitedD. watched
26. A. cme utB. fall dwnC. mve nD. pass by
27. A. abutB. frmC. exceptD. withut
28. A. becauseB. thughC. befreD. unless
29. A. clearlyB. luckilyC. quicklyD. plitely
30. A. hurry upB. lk upC. grw upD. dress up
【答案】21. A 22. B 23. D 24. C 25. A 26. B 27. D 28. C 29. A 30. C
【语篇解读】本文探讨了学校规则，作者认为规则让世界变得更好，如果没有规则，生活将是毫无意义的和无序的。
【21题详解】
句意：然而，一些学生可能认为这些规则是老师控制他们的一种方式。
rules规则；excuses借口；facts事实；examples例子。根据“Every schl has rules fr students t fllw.”可知，是校规，故选A。
【22题详解】
句意：有时，他们不开心，甚至感到愤怒。
tired劳累的；angry生气的；excited激动的；gd好的。根据“they’re unhappy”可知，是不好的情绪，故选B。
【23题详解】
句意：嗯，如果你认为你的生活很艰难，你可以想想古代的学生。
dctrs医生；parents父母；teachers老师；students学生。根据后文描述可知，是跟古代的学生作对比，故选D。
【24题详解】
句意：在过去，人们认为老师必须非常严格，有权利惩罚学生。
kind善良的；clever聪明的；strict严厉的；careful仔细的。根据“had the right t punish the students”可知，老师是很严厉的，故选C。
【25题详解】
句意：当孩子没有按照老师的要求去做时，父母并不介意老师惩罚他们的孩子。
tld告诉；heard听见；invited邀请；watched观看。根据“when their children didn’t d what they were…t d.”可知，在学生不做被告知的事情时，会受到惩罚，故选A。
【26题详解】
句意：例如，在走廊上跑步可能会导致学生摔倒。
cme ut出版；fall dwn摔倒；mve n前进；pass by路过。根据“running in the hallways”可知，在走廊上跑步可能会摔倒，故选B。
【27题详解】
句意：遵守规则也可以帮助学生在教室学习没有困难。
abut关于；frm从；except除了；withut没有。分析“Fllwing the rules can als help the students in the classrm t learn…difficulty.”可知，遵守规则也可以帮助学生在教室学习没有困难，可用withut表示“没有”，故选D。
【28题详解】
句意：在课堂上，老师可能会要求学生在发言前举手。
because因为；thugh虽然；befre在······之前；unless除非。根据“In class, a teacher may ask students t raise their hands…they speak.”可知，发言前要举手，故选C。
【29题详解】
句意：如果有人乱说话，其他学生可能听不清老师的话。
clearly清楚地；luckily幸运地；quickly迅速地；plitely礼貌地。根据“If smene speaks ut f turn”可知，如果有人乱说话，其他学生会听不清，故选A。
【30题详解】
句意：当他们长大了，自己出去时，他们很快就会发现他们仍然需要遵守规则。
hurry up快点；lk up查阅；grw up长大；dress up打扮。根据“g ut n their wn”可知，是长大后，故选C。
四、补全对话（5 分）
A: Hi, Jack! Where are yu ging?
B: ___31___
A: But we dn’t have any lessns n Saturdays. ___32___
B: Because I’m ging t practise playing ftball.
A: ___33___
B: At 10 a.m. We all arrive as early as we can s that we have time t warm up.
A: Hw abut yur training?
B: We’re training harder than usual, and we want t d better.
A: Great! By the way, I hear yu’re ging t have a big match next week. ___34___
B: New Stars.
A: It’s als my favurite team. They always try hard t win.
B: Yes, I agree with yu. But we’re playing better as a team nw.
A: Gd luck! ___35___
B: Thank yu very much.
A. What’s the scre?
B. I’m ging t schl.
C. I d hpe yu will win!
D. Why are yu ging there?
E. Wh are yu playing against?
F. When d yu start the practice?
G. Will Mr White cme t watch yur match?
【答案】31. B 32. D 33. F 34. E 35. C
【语篇解读】对话中两人在谈论Jack即将参加的足球比赛及其为比赛所做的准备。
【31题详解】
根据“But we dn’t have any lessns n Saturdays.”可知此处讲要去上学。B项“我要去上学。”符合语境。故选B。
【32题详解】
根据“Because I’m ging t practise playing ftball.”可知问去上学的原因。D项“你为什么要去那儿？”符合语境。故选D。
【33题详解】
根据“Because I’m ging t practise playing ftball.”可知要去练习，再由“At 10 a.m.”可知问与练习相关的时间点。F项“你什么时候开始练习？”符合语境。故选F。
【34题详解】
根据“New Stars.”可知此处问足球赛和谁对抗。E项“你们的对手是谁？”符合语境。故选E。
【35题详解】
根据“Gd luck!”可知希望Jack能赢。C项“我真的希望你能赢！”符合语境。故选C。
五、阅读理解（40 分，每题 2 分）
A
Several years ag, I spent mst f my time at a mental hspital (精神病院) in ur twn. I fund much jy there. At first it was a little scary t be there, but I stayed n, because I had a reasn fr ding this.
I vlunteered in a lcked-up (封闭的) envirnment. T my surprise, I fund that a friend f my parents’ was a patient in this hspital. I knew, when I was a baby, this wman wanted t keep me because she had n children. I lked after this wman and shwed my ld phts t her. Finally, she was able t remember sme ld things, and she said t me ne day, “Dear, yu shuld nt cme here.” But I wanted t bring smething happy int this wman’s life. I learned that because she had n family, she culdn’t leave here and g hme. S I brught her t my hme twice and I still remembered the happy smile n her face.
I have never frgtten this vlunteering experience. This wman later passed away. I can’t see her anymre, but I’m happy that I have dne smething t make a difference in anther persn’s life.
36. Hw did the writer feel at first when wrking in the mental hspital?
A. Bred.B. Afraid.C. Interested.D. Cmfrtable.
37. Why culdn’t the wman leave the hspital?
A. Because she culdn’t remember anything.B. Because she culdn’t lk after herself.
C. Because she didn’t have any family. D. Because she didn’t want t leave.
38. Which f the fllwing is NOT true accrding t the passage?
A. The wman was the writer’s parents’ friend.
B. With the help f the writer, the wman culd remember smething ld.
C. The wman saw the writer’s ld phts.
D. The writer went t the wman’s hme twice.
39. The underlined phrase “passed away” means “__________” in Chinese.
A. 去世B. 逃离C. 居住D. 幸存
40. What is the best title fr this passage?
A. An unlucky wmanB. A special hspital
C. My parents’ friendD. My vlunteering experience
【答案】36. B 37. C 38. D 39. A 40. D
【语篇解读】本文介绍作者在精神病院做支援工作时，遇到妈妈朋友的故事。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据“At first it was a little scary t be there, but I stayed n, because I had a reasn fr ding this.”可知作者最初去精神病院时，觉得有点害怕。故选B。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I learned that because she had n family, she culdn’t leave here and g hme. ”可知女人不能离开医院，因为她没有家人。故选C。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据“ S I brught her t my hme twice and I still remembered the happy smile n her face.”可知作者带女人回作者家两次，而不是去女人家。故选D。
【39题详解】
词义推断题。根据“ I can’t see her anymre...”可知女人过世了，所以作者再也看不到她了。故选A。
【40题详解】
最佳标题题。根据“I vlunteered in a lcked-up envirnment.”和全文可知本文介绍了作者的志愿经历。故选D。
B
41. What kind f peple des ORBIS help?
A. The ld.B. The yung.C. The deaf.D. The blind.
42. What is WDET’s Pledge Drive?
A. A kind f car. B. A fundraising event.
C. A radi statin. D. A children’s hspital.
43. If Judy lves animals a lt, what may she be interested in?
A. Taichung PAWS.B. Detrit Public Radi.
C. UNICEF. D. ORBIS.
44. If Jim wants t help ORBIS, what can he d?
A. Help the nurses. B. Feed animals.
C. Raise sme mney.D. Wrk fr the statin.
45. Which f the fllwing is NOT true accrding the infrmatin?
A. The dctrs in the charity g t the pr places by plane.
B. Detrit Public Radi is always lking fr vlunteers t help the statin.
C. UNICEF was set up t help pr children.
D. If yu dn’t want t vlunteer fr a lng time, yu can’t jin Taichung PAWS.
【答案】41. D 42. B 43. A 44. C 45. D
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了四个组织机构的情况，并希望有更多的志愿者加入其中。
【41题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一个表格中“ORBIS is a charity. It helps the peple wh can’t see.”可知，这是一个帮助失明的人的慈善机构。故选D。
【42题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二个表格中“One way yu can help Detrit Public Radi is by vlunteering yur time during ne f the statin’s fundraising (筹款的) events, such as WDET’s Pledge Drive.”可知，WDET’s Pledge Drive是一个筹款的活动。故选B。
【43题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四个表格中“If yu lve animals, please jin us!”可知，如果喜欢动物，可以参加Taichung PAWS。故选A。
【44题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一个表格中“…the dctrs at ORBIS hpe that mre and mre peple can raise mney fr them t supprt their wrk.”可知，如果吉姆想要帮助ORBIS，可以为他们筹钱。故选C。
【45题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四个表格中“…whether yu want t vlunteer fr a shrt time r a lng time”可知，此志愿活动对时间没有限制，所以D项表述错误。故选D。
C
The Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics was a great success. China has kept the prmise t hld a green Olympics. Many green actins made it pssible, like prviding envirnmentally friendly smart beds, using new energy(能源) cars, supprting sprting places with 100% clean energy and reusing rain and snw water.
Take making ice as an example. China didn’t use R507, a cmmn material t make ice, because it isn’t friendly enugh t the envirnment. Thrugh 18 mnths’ hard wrk, China independently develped the CO₂ direct cling technlgy.
A net f tubes runs under the ice. High-pressure liquid(液态) CO₂ ges thrugh them t create heat(热) exchange. The CO₂ evaprates(蒸发) under the ice surface. The evapratin takes in heat and turns water n the surface int ice. And the CO₂ ges int anther circle. This technlgy helps t make ice better and faster. And abve all, it is much greener because there’s n new CO₂ prduced. Amng all the 15 ice sprting places in the Winter Olympics, 7 used the CO₂ direct cling technlgy t make ice. As a result, much less pllutin was caused.
Beijing did s much mre t save energy. Beijing built the new sprting places with green materials. As fr the ld nes, Beijing used new glass walls t take the place f traditinal walls t let mre natural light in. 70% f the waste heat was als reused t keep warm and dry. And a large number f new energy cars were used at the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics.
The Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics is the first t truly achieve carbn neutrality(碳中和), and it has set new standards in green technlgies. Sme newspapers say China has set an example fr the wrld in envirnmental prtectin and green develpment.
46. Hw lng did it take China t develp the CO₂ direct cling technlgy?
A. 18 mnths.B. 100 weeks.C. 15 days.D. 7 years.
47. The writer writes Para. 3 t shw ________.
A. why the CO₂ ges int anther circle
B. hw the new ice-making technlgy helped
C. hw sprting places used the new technlgy
D. why the liquid CO₂ runs thrugh the net f tubes
48. Accrding t the passage, we can infer(推断) that ________.
A. all the buildings will be built with glass walls in the near future
B. the CO₂ direct cling technlgy may be widely used in the wrld
C. the high-pressure liquid CO₂ will ttally take the place f R507 sn
D. n new standards in green technlgies may be set after the Olympics
49. Which f the fllwing can be the best title fr the passage?
A. A New Green Ice-making Technlgy
B. Green Technlgies Used in Sprts
C. A Shared Future f Green Develpment
D. The Green Beijing Winter Olympics
【答案】46. A 47. B 48. B 49. D
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，介绍北京2022年冬奥会实现了绿色奥运的承诺，以及中国自主研发出了二氧化碳直接冷却技术。
【46题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Thrugh 18 mnths’ hard wrk, China independently develped the CO₂ direct cling technlgy.”可知，历史18个月，中国自主研发出了二氧化碳直接冷却技术。故选A。
【47题详解】
段落大意题。分析第三段内容可知，本段主要是介绍二氧化碳直接冷却技术是如何运作来制冰的，故选B。
【48题详解】
推理判断题。根据“As a result, much less pllutin was caused.”和“Sme newspapers say China has set an example fr the wrld in envirnmental prtectin and green develpment.”可知，造成的污染减少了，且一些报纸称，中国在环境保护和绿色发展方面为世界树立了榜样。由此推知， 二氧化碳直接冷却技术在世界范围内具有广泛的应用前景，故选B。
【49题详解】
最佳标题题。本文主要介绍北京2022年冬奥会实现了绿色奥运的承诺，以及中国自主研发出了二氧化碳直接冷却技术。选项D“绿色北京冬奥会”符合主题，故选D。
D
A yearbk is a traditin in sme high schls. The bk cntains（包含）the name and the picture f each student in yur final year, s that yu can remember wh yu went t schl with.
A 15-year-ld schlgirl Catherine Ck and her brther David, 16, wanted mre than this. They thught, “We dn’t really knw ur classmates frm just a picture, s why nt have a yearbk nline? Yu culd learn abut peple’s musical tastes, the mvies they like, and s n.” With their hard wrk, a website named myYearbk was set up, which sn became ppular amng schlmates.
On the website, members can cnnect with each ther by sharing mvies, music, phts and study guides. Sme students feel that they dn’t fit in at schl, but can make friends mre easily nline. MyYearbk users can als make virtual（虚拟的）“Lunch Mney” by cmpleting activities n the website. They then give it away t charities（慈善机构） in the myYearbk “causes” prgramme, which has sent 22,000 bks t Africa, and bught 20,000 kils f rice fr peple withut enugh fd.
Running the website did nt stp Catherine and David frm cmpleting their schlwrk successfully. Nw, they g n t university, but still manage t put in 50 hurs a week develping the website.
50. Why did Catherine and David want t have a yearbk nline?
A. T make mre mney.B. T becme ppular at schl.
C. T watch mvies nline.D. T knw mre abut schlmates.
51. What is “Lunch Mney” used fr?
A. Travelling t Africa. B. Helping peple in need.
C. Running the website. D. Cmpleting schlwrk.
52. What is the best title（标题） fr the text?
A. An Online Yearbk B. The Website Activities
C. A Charity Prgramme D. The Final Year at Schl
【答案】50. D 51. B 52. A
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了15岁女孩Catherine与哥哥David共同建立的线上毕业纪念册网站。
【50题详解】
细节理解题。根据“We dn’t really knw ur classmates frm just a picture, s why nt have a yearbk nline? Yu culd learn abut peple’s musical tastes, the mvies they like, and s n.”可知，他们建立这个网站是为了更多得了解同学。故选D。
【51题详解】
细节理解题。根据“…which has sent 22,000 bks t Africa, and bught 20,000 kils f rice fr peple withut enugh fd.”可知，“午餐费”被用来帮助那些有需要的人。故选B。
【52题详解】
最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了一个线上毕业纪念册网站，A项最适合做标题。故选A。
E
任务型阅读
On winter nights, the wind usually blws strngly. Mst f us stay inside ur warm hmes. Few f us think abut the hmeless. These peple have n chice but t sleep n the streets. Sme f them are s pr that they have n mney t buy fd.
A yung man in Birmingham, England, made a decisin t d smething abut this. Every night, he puts n a Spiderman suit(套装) and gives fd t the hmeless he meets. He makes sure that these peple wn’t g hungry. The man refuses t make his name public.
The lcal peple call him “the Birmingham Spiderman”. The yung man hpes his actin will shw thers that everybdy deserves(应得) a helping hand.
The 25-year-ld man started his night activities in 2015. Every night at 9, he buys sme sandwiches. Then, he finds a quiet place and puts n his suit. After that, the “Spiderman” starts handing his fd ut t peple in need.
The man said, “I wear the Spiderman suit in rder t get attentin.” Withut the suit, few peple tk a secnd lk at him when he was handing ut fd. When peple see the “Spiderman”, hwever, they cme ver and ask what he is ding.
“The Birmingham Spiderman” has already gt lts f attentin. Many peple have ffered t give away mney t him. But the yung man never accepts the mney. Instead, he encurages peple t g ut and help peple in need n their wn. He said, “If mre peple ffer a helping hand, the cld winter nights wn’t be s cld any lnger.”
53. Hw des the yung man in Birmingham England help the hmeless peple?
_________________________________
54. What des the yung man hpe his actin will shw thers?
_________________________________
55. Why des the yung man never accept the mney that many peple have given t him?
_________________________________
【答案】53. Every night, he puts n a Spiderman suit and gives fd t the hmeless he meets.
54. The yung man hpes his actin will shw thers that everybdy deserves a helping hand.
55. Because he wants peple t g ut and help peple in need n their wn.
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了“伯明翰蜘蛛侠”，一个无私帮助无家可归的人们，穿上蜘蛛侠套装给他们分发食物的年轻人。
【53题详解】
根据第二段的“Every night, he puts n a Spiderman suit(套装) and gives fd t the hmeless he meets. ”可知，每天晚上他会穿上蜘蛛侠套装然后把食物分给他遇到的无家可归的人们。故填Every night, he puts n a Spiderman suit and gives fd t the hmeless he meets.
【54题详解】
根据第三段的“The yung man hpes his actin will shw thers that everybdy deserves(应得) a helping hand.”可知，这年轻人希望他的行为能够让其他人看到每个人都应该受到别人的帮助。故填The yung man hpes his actin will shw thers that everybdy deserves a helping hand.
【55题详解】
根据最后一段“Instead, he encurages peple t g ut and help peple in need n their wn. ”可知，年轻人反而是鼓励人们自己走出去帮助有需要的人，才不接受别人的捐助。因此是希望别人能够自己走出去帮助别人。故填Because he wants peple t g ut and help peple in need n their wn.
六.单词拼写（5 分）
56. Jining an English club is a gd c________ (选择) f studying English.
【答案】(c)hice
【详解】句意：加入英语俱乐部是学习英语的一个好选择。根据中文和首字母提示可知，其英文表达为chice，不定冠词a后接名词单数形式。故填(c)hice。
57. When she saw an ld wman _________ (lie) n the side f the rad, she called 120 at nce.
【答案】lying
【详解】句意：当她看到有个老人躺在路边，她立刻拨打了120。根据“see an ld wman”可知，此处为see的固定短语see sb d sth或see sb ding sth，see sb d sth表示经常看到某人做某事，see sb ding sth表示看到某人正在做某事，此句表示看到一个老人正躺在路边，应用see sb ding sth，lie的现在分词为lying，故填lying。
58. When we walk ________ (穿过) the rad, we shuld fllw the traffic rules.
【答案】acrss
【详解】句意：当我们过马路时，我们应该遵守交通规则。根据“When we walk...(穿过) the rad,”以及结合中文提示可知，此处是指穿过马路，walk acrss the rad“过马路”。故填acrss。
59. He wrked ut the prblem by himself instead f ________ (cpy) thers’ answers.
【答案】cpying
【详解】句意：他自己解决了这个问题而不是抄别人的答案。instead f“代替，而不是”，后面加动名词。cpy“抄袭”，其动名词为cpying。故填cpying。
60. Jack finally f________ (睡着) asleep when the wind was dying dwn at midnight.
【答案】(f)ell
【详解】句意：杰克终于在午夜风力减弱时睡着了。根据首字母以及中文提示可知，fall“睡着”，fall asleep是一个固定搭配，根据was可知，动词应用过去式，故填(f)ell。
七、书面表达（20 分）
61. 随着社会的快节奏发展，压力已成为一个普遍的社会问题，学生也面临各种各样的压力。全国心理健康日到来之际，为了促进学生快乐学习，健康成长，幸福生活，我校校报开展以Less Stress, Better Life为题的征文比赛。请根据提示内容，用英语写一篇短文，阐述中学生压力大的原因并且提出恰当的减压方法，
要求:
(1) 短文必须包含提示中所有要点，可适当发挥；
(2) 80词左右，标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数；
(3) 文中不得出现真实人名和校名。
Less Stress, Better Life
Nwadays, stress has becme a cmmn prblem in the sciety. We teenagers als have a lt f stress while grwing up.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
Less Stress, Better Life
Nwadays, stress has becme a cmmn prblem in the sciety. We teenagers als have a lt f stress while grwing up.
The main reasn fr stress is schlwrk and exams. Students have been cmpeting with each ther since they were very yung, which brings them t much stress. Sme students dn’t knw hw t get alng well with thers. This can als bring them stress and wrries. I’ll give yu sme ways t relieve stress. First f all, yu need t d sprts as much as pssible. In additin, yu shuld be brave enugh t express yur ideas. Try t cmmunicate with yur classmates as ften as pssible.
In my pinin, stress is nt a bad thing. Prper stress is beneficial t ur grwth and develpment. If a persn desn’t have stress, he will becme lazy easily. We shuld learn t face stress in ur life.ORBIS
ORBIS is a charity (慈善机构). It helps the peple wh can’t see. The dctrs and nurses in the charity fly t the pr places all ver the wrld t help blind peple. But they need lts f mney t d this, s the dctrs at ORBIS hpe that mre and mre peple can raise mney fr them t supprt their wrk.
Detrit Public Radi
One way yu can help Detrit Public Radi is by vlunteering yur time during ne f the statin’s fundraising (筹款的) events, such as WDET’s Pledge Drive. We are always lking fr vlunteers t help the statin.
UNICEF
United Natins Internatinal Children’s Emergence Fund (UNICEF) was set up n December 11, 1946 t help children in pr cuntries, It helps make the wrld a better place fr children. Peple can help UNICEF by ding the vlunteer wrk.
Taichung PAWS
Anyne with an interest in helping animals ut is welcme t jin us, whether yu want t vlunteer fr a shrt time r a lng time. If yu lve animals, please jin us!