河北省石家庄市第一中学2024-2025学年高一上学期10月月考英语试题

这是一份河北省石家庄市第一中学2024-2025学年高一上学期10月月考英语试题，共9页。试卷主要包含了5 分, 满分 7， B等内容，欢迎下载使用。
命题人: 耿一铭 审核人: 纪文华
第一部分 听力（共两节, 满分30分）
第一节（共 5 小题; 每小题 1.5 分, 满分 7.5 分）
听下面5段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置, 听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Hw much will the man pay fr the bkcase?
A. $80. B. $70. C. $100.
2. What happened t Amanda?
A. She failed t g t the beach.
B. She gt sunburnt.
C. She was caught in a fire.
3. Where are the speakers mst prbably?
A. At a cinema. B. At a museum. C. At a cncert hall.
4. Hw des the man feel abut the wman?
A. He's angry with her. B. He's wrried abut her. C. He feels srry fr her.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. Angela's parents. B. Angela's weight prblem. C. Angela's eating habit.
第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话, 回答第6、7题。
6. When des the man learn t swim?
A. On Tuesday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Thursday.
7. What des the man d first when he gets hme?
A. He has dinner. B. He des his hmewrk. C. He watches TV.
听下面一段对话, 回答第8、9题。
8. What is the wman ding?
A. Asking fr directins.
B. Having an interview.
C. Checking jb infrmatin.
9. What d we knw abut the wman?
A. She is a student reprter.
B. She teaches secnd-year students.
C. She has difficulty finding the ffice.
听下面一段对话, 回答第 10 至 12 题。
10. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. Hw t fix a camera.
B. What pictures t take.
C. Hw t use a camera.
11. What des the wman think the man is gd at?
A. Appreciating gd pictures.
B. Learning by ding.
C. Reading an instructin（指导）bk.
12. What des the wman suggest the man d in the end?
A. Try all the settings（设置）f the camera.
B. Delete（删除）all the phts.
C. Take a curse.
听下面一段对话, 回答第 13 至 16 题。
13. Wh is the man prbably?
A. The wman's husband. B. The wman's father. C. The huse wner.
14. What is the prblem with the air cnditiner（空调）in the bedrm?
A. It is ld. B. It is nisy. C. It is brken.
15. What was fixed last year?
A. The washing machine B. The fridge. C. The TV set.
16. What will the man d next week?
A. Have the TV set checked ut
B. Buy a new air cnditiner.
C. Repair the sfa.
听下面一段独白, 回答第 17 至 20 题。
17. What is the main purpse f this talk?
A. T tell what t d during earthquakes.
B. T give a descriptin f the earthquake.
C. T intrduce a bk abut earthquakes.
18. Hw many earthquakes take place each year arund the wrld?
A. Thirty. B. Hundreds. C. Abut a millin.
19. Wh is Seymur Simn?
A. A writer. B. A scientist. C. A teacher.
20. What infrmatin can peple learn frm Seymur Simn?
A. The causes f earthquakes.
B. The earthquakes in suthern USA.
C. The biggest earthquakes in the wrld.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节, 满分50分）
第一节（共15小题; 每小题 2.5分, 满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
If yu're dreaming f visiting ne f thse picture-perfect Eurpean twns filled with ld-wrld attractiveness and scenic beauty, here is a lk at the mst beautiful small twns in Eurpe.
Manarla
Manarla, Italy, is filled with rainbw-clred hmes alng the Mediterranean（地中海）cast. This attractive fishing twn is famus fr its unbelievable wine, and the paintings There are n cars here, n traffic lights, r traffic nise. Yu can drive t Manarla, but yu'll have t park just utside the twn and then take a shuttle bus r walk in n ft.）
Garmisch-Partenkirchen
Garmisch-Partenkirchen, Germany, is a fascinating（迷人的）muntain twn. Once tw separate（分开的）twns, ne Rman and the ther Teutnic, the 1936 Winter Olympics frced them t becme ne, thugh the tw sides still have different characters（特点）. The twn dates back t 15 AD, filled with narrw, c8bblestned streets lined with histric three r fur-stry buildings painted with religius scenes（宗教场景）.
Marsaxlkk
The energetic trading prt f Marsaxlkk, Malta, was built in 900 BC. Tday, this pictures-like twn is the main supplier（供应地）f fish t the island natin that sits in the Mediterranean Sea. It has n mdern buildings t ruin its attractiveness. With such quiet surrundings, including the traditinal luzzu's（fishing bats）, it's a particularly charming（迷人的 place t visit.
Prtmagee, Ireland
In a cuntry filled with beautiful twns, Prtmagee, is a standut, sitting n the suthwest cast f Ireland. This pstcard-perfect seaside fishing twn has a rw f brightly clred buildings alng with a rich and clrful histry. At the Bridge Bar, yu'll find live music many nights f the week alng with nice fd and a fine glass f beer.
21. In which twn are turists nt allwed t g sightseeing by car?
A. Manarla B. Garmisch-Partenkirchen
C. Marsaxlkk D. Prtmagee
22. Marsaxlkk is attractive fr__________.
A. wine and paintings B. religius scenes
C. fish and ld buildings D. rich histry and live music
23. Manarla and Prtmagee are perfect chices fr turists wh________.
A. prefer enjyment in an ld castal fishing twn
B. want t stay n a Mediterranean island
C. have special interest in traditinal fishing bats
D. need t be refreshed in a muntain twn
B
I wrk with Vlunteers fr Wildlife, a rescue（救援）and educatin rganizatin at Bailey Arbretum in Lcust Valley. Trying t help injured, displaced r sick creatures can be heartbreaking; survival is never certain. Hwever, when it wrks, it is simply beautiful.
I gt a rescue call frm a wman in Muttntwn. She had fund a yung wl（猫头鹰）n the grund. When I arrived, I saw a 2-t-3-week-ld wl. It had already been placed in a carrier fr safety.
I examined the chick（雏鸟）and it seemed fine. If I culd lcate（定位）the nest I might have been able t put it back, but n luck. My next wrk was t cnstruct（建造）a nest in a tree. The hmewner was very helpful. A wire basket was fund. I put sme pine branches（松树枝）int the basket t make this nest safe and cmfrtable: I placed the chick in the nest, and it quickly calmed dwn.
Nw all that was needed were the parents, but they were nwhere t be fund. I gave the hmewner a recrding f the hunger screams f wl chicks: These advertise the presence f chicks t adults; they might als encurage ur chick t start calling as well. I gave the wner as much infrmatin as pssible and headed hme t see what news the night might bring.
A nervus night t be sure, but smetimes'/the spirits f nature smile n us all! The hmewner called t say that the parents had respnded（回应）t the recrdings. I drve ver and saw the chick in the nest lking healthy and active. And with it was the greatest sight f all—LUNCHI The parents had dne their duty and wuld prbably cntinue t d s.
24. What is unavidable in the authr's rescue wrk accrding t Paragraph 1?
A. Failing t save the creature. B. Getting injured in his wrk.
C. Feeling uncertain abut his future. D. Creatures frced ut f their hmes.
25. Why was the authr called t Muttntwn?
A. T rescue a wman. B. T take care f a wman.
C. T lk at a baby wl. D. T buy a yung wl.
26. What made the chick calm dwn?
A. A new nest. B. Sme fd.
C. A recrding. D. Its parents.
27. Hw wuld the authr feel abut the result f the event?
A. It's unexpected. B. It's beautiful.
C. It's funny. D. It's disappinting.
C
Emjis（表情符号）are a new way f cmmunicatin nwadays. There are mre than 3,000 different emjis and mst f us use them many times every day when we message a friend.
The first-ever emjis were designed in 1997. There were 90 emjis in this set, but they were nly fund n ne type f expensive Japanese mbile phne that nt many peple used. The first set f widely-used emjis was created by Shigetaka Kurita in 1999. He made 180 emjis accrding t expressins he saw n peple's faces, Chinese characters, traffic signs, etc.
Are emjis a language? Prbably nt. An article in Deakin University's nline magazine This suggests emjis aren't a language because we can't "have fluent and cmplex（复杂的）cnversatins r express specific thughts using emjis".
But emjis are a useful cmmunicatin tl, accrding t Deakin University's Dr. Adam Brwn. He predicts（预测）in the This article that emjis are just the start f increasingly mre cmplex cmmunicatin in the future.
Althugh emjis themselves aren't a language, the wrd "emji" was recgnised as part f the English language in 2013 when it was added t the Oxfrd English Dictinary.
New emjis are invented every year and added t emji keybards. Face with Tears f Jy was ne f the mst ppular emjis in the past five years. In 2015, Oxfrd Dictinaries named it Wrd f the Year.
Emjipedia, describes Face with Tears f Jy as a yellw face with a big smile, uplifted eyebrws, and smiling eyes, each crying a tear frm laughing s hard. It is widely used t shw smething is funny r pleasing.
Other ppular emjis are Ludly Crying Face, Smiling Face with Heart-Eyes, Red Heart, Purple Heart and Tw Hearts.
28. What d we knw abut the first-ever emjis?
A. It was made public in 1999.
B. It included 3,000 different emjis.
C. It was designed by Shigetaka Kurita.
D. It culd nly be used n ne type f mbile phne.
29. What des Dr. Brwn think f emjis?
A. They shuld be added t dictinaries.
B. They can be cnsidered as a special language.
C. They suggest new directins in cmmunicatin.
D. They are smetimes mre useful than traditinal wrds.
30. Which f the fllwing was named 2015 Wrd f the Year by Oxfrd Dictinaries?
A. B. C. D.
31. What is the best title fr the text?
A. Emjis—a New Way f Cmmunicatin. B. Hw Often D Yu Use Emjis?
C. Ppular Emji List Uncvered! D. The Stry Behind Emjis.
D
When a leafy plant is under attack, it desn't sit quietly,（Back in 1983, tw scientists, Jack Schultz and Ian Baldwin, reprted that yung maple trees getting bitten by insects（昆虫）send ut a particular smell that neighbring plants can get. These chemicals（化学物质）cme frm the injured parts f the plant and seem t be an alarm（警报）. What the plants send thrugh the air is a mixture f chemicals knwn as vlatile rganic cmpunds, VOCs fr shrt.
Scientists have fund that all kinds f plants give ut VOCs when being attacked. It's a plant's way f crying ut. But is anyne listening? Obviusly. Because we can watch the neighburs react.
Sme plants give ut smelly chemicals t keep insects away. But thers d duble duty. They give ut smells designed t attract different insects wh are natural enemies t the attackers. Once they arrive, the tables are turned. The attacker wh was lunching nw becmes lunch.
In study after study, it appears that these chemical cnversatins help the neighbrs. The damage is usually mre serius n the first plant, but the neighbrs, relatively（相对地）speaking, stay safer because they heard the alarm and knew what t d.
Des this mean that plants talk t each ther? Scientists dn't knw. Maybe the first plant just made a cry f pain r was sending a message t its wn branches（树枝）, and s, in effect was talking t itself Perhaps the neighbrs just happened t "verhear" the cry. S infrmatin was exchanged, but it wasn't a true, intentinal back and frth.
Charles Darwin, ver 150 years ag, imagined a wrld far busier, nisier and mre intimate（亲密的）than the wrld we can see and hear: Our senses are weak. There's a whle lt ging n.
32. What des a plant d when it is under attack?
A. It makes nises. B. It gets help frm ther plants.
C. It stands quietly. D. It sends ut certain chemicals.
33. What dcs the underlined sentence "the tables are turned" mean in paragraph 3?
A. The attackers get attacked. B. The insects gather under the table.
C. The plants get ready t fight back. D. The chemicals attract natural enemies.
34. Scientists find frm their studies that plants can__________.
A. predict natural disasters B. prtect themselves against insects
C. talk t ne anther n purpse D. help their neighbrs when necessary
35. What can we infer frm the last paragraph?
A. The wrld is changing faster than ever.
B. Peple have strnger senses than befre.
C. The wrld is mre cmplex than it seems.
D. Peple in Darwin's time were mre imaginative.
第二节（共5小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分）
根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 选项中有两项为多余选项。
Have yu ever changed yur mind, r even given up a dream because yu were afraid f what smene else might think f yu? If yu're ften wrried abut what friends, family, r even strangers in the street might think, then yu're using up a huge amunt f energy wrrying. 36 But the steps belw shuld help.
Step 1. Ask yurself what matters t yu.
Maybe yu can't stand the gym, but yur best friend wrks ut every day. It's natural fr peple arund yu t have different values frm yu. 37
Step 2. 38
The truth is that I'm nt the center f the wrld, and neither are yu! Mst f the peple arund yu are far t busy ging abut their wn lives t think much abut yu.
Step 3. Recgnize that their pinins will make a difference.
There are a few cases where pinins will make a difference. 39 But the peple wh really matter are ging t lve yu fr wh yu are.
Step 4. 40
Yu can't cntrl peple's thughts. Yu've gt n idea what might g thrugh their head, r why. Yu can't please everyne all f the time, and there's n need t try t.
A. D whatever yu want t d.
B. This is a habit hard t get rid f（除去）.
C. Yu shuld make everyne arund yu happy.
D. S just be clear and hnest with yurself.
E. Remember that they're nt all watching yu.
F. Accept that yu can't cntrl what peple think.
G. Fr example, yur bss's pinin is usually imprtant t yu.
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节, 满分30分）
第一节完形填空（共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分）
阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My husband Larry and I have always had ur basic values in cmmn. Hwever, ur 41 are s different; I lve the arts, and he's really 42 sprts, especially hckey（曲棍球）. There have been times when I've been wanting t sell my seasn ticket nline, but I'd 43 d that. Instead, if Larry wanted t g, we went.
On ur hckey nights, 44 enjying the gd seats we had, I'd cmplain（抱怨）"It's cld in here!" My husband wuld ffer me his jacket, but I wuldn't 45 it.
When the game started, I wuld take ut my phne. Mst f the time, I'd be texting r daydreaming. Smetimes, my texting wuld be interrupted（打断）when the hme team 46 I knew they scred because everyne jumped up and 47 , even the wmen.
I started t wnder. Why was I the nly ne NOT enjying myself? Wuld I like this sprt if I gave it 48 ? What if I tried t change my 49 ?
I decide t 50 have a try—fr my husband's sake, if nt fr my wn?
It tk a few games, but sn I 51 wh ur latest player was, wh had been traded and frm where. When the ther team scred, I felt 52 with the rest f my crwd. Sn I was asking questins like "What's a hat trick?"
My husband culdn't 53 it when he saw me getting invlved（参与）. I was surprised myself! The cld n lnger bthered（烦扰）me. I didn't 54 lking at the clck, cunting the minutes until we gt ut. Time flew. The game was ver befre I knew it.
We went t the next game and 55 ging ften. Tday, ne wuld never guess I hadn't grwn up with hckey.
41. A. dreams B. interests C. habits D. needs
42. A. int B. against C. thrugh D. fr
43. A. nly B. already C. never D. almst
44. A. because f B. except fr C. alng with D. instead f
45. A. shw B. take C. put D. return
46. A. appeared B. scred C. spke D. lked
47. A cunted B. tried C. cheered D. replied
48. A. reasn B. rule C. check D. chance
49. A. attitude B. decisin C. game D. answer
50. A. in turn B. at least C. at first D. in time
51. A. frgt B. dubted C. learned D. imagined
52. A. sad B. bred C. tired D. shy
53. A. change B. believe C. realize D. cntrl
54. A. hate B. suggest C. keep D. mind
55. A. cntinued B. regretted C. avided D. practiced
第二节（共10 小题; 每小题 1.5 分, 满分15分）
阅读下列材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词正确形式。
Xie Le is a student 56 （study）in a university in Lndn. ）She is halfway thrugh the preparatin year, which mst students cmplete befre applying fr a degree curse.
Six mnths ag, saying gdbye 57 her family and friends in China, Xie Le 58 （bard）a plane fr Lndn. She was excited 59 （realize）her childhd dream. But she was als nervus because she didn't knw 60 t expect.
Xie Le had sme difficulties bth in her study and life. She had t get used t 61 whle new way f life. 62 （lucky）, she feels mre at hme nw. With the help f her hst family, what 63 （seem）very strange befre nw appears quite nrmal. S far, she 64 （make）great prgress in her study. She is ging t jin a few clubs t take part in sme scial 65 （activity）. Hpefully she'll make sme new friends.
第三节（共10小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分）
请用 Welcme Unit 和Unit 1 中所学单词的正确形式填空。
66. I was s_____________（焦虑的）abut the final exam that I wke up quite early in the mrning.
67. Our schl's beautiful and graceful campus has made a deep_____________（印象）n me.
68. Babies are______________（好奇的）abut everything arund.
69. My family members have a_____________（偏好）fr varius utdr activities.
70. As senir high schl freshmen, we are expected t face_____________（挑战）bravely.
71. I wnder if yu culd_____________（推荐）sme science fictins t me.
72. I have a better_____________（解决方案）t the prblem.
73. The new bridge has been finished tw years ahead f_____________（计划安排）.
74. We are expected t wrk hard and grw up t be______________（有责任感的）citizens.
75. We take pride in ur_____________（先进的）technlgy in artificial intelligence.
第四部分 写作（满分25分）
假定你是李华, 你的英国朋友Nick在学习汉语时遇到一些困难, 他发邮件向你请教学习汉语的方法。请你回复邮件, 针对汉语学习提出建议。内容包括:
1. 学习汉语的建议;
2. 鼓励 Nick 坚持学习。
注意:
1. 词数80左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。
Dear Nick,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________