新译林版初中英语7年级上册My clothes, my style 派生法背记单词 讲义

这是一份新译林版初中英语7年级上册My clothes, my style 派生法背记单词 讲义，共5页。
译林版七上 Unit 6 My clothes, my style派生法背记单词序号原词例句派生词例句1style /staɪl/ n. 样式；方式I like the style of this house. 我喜欢这房子的风格。stylish /ˈstaɪlɪʃ/ adj. 时髦的She always wears stylish clothes. 她总是穿着时髦的衣服。2calm /kɑːm/ adj. 镇静的Keep calm when you are in danger. 遇到危险时要保持冷静。calmly /ˈkɑːmli/ adv. 镇静地calmness /ˈkɑːmnəs/ n. 平静He answered the questions calmly. 他冷静地回答问题。She showed great calmness in the accident. 她在事故中表现得非常镇定。3fashion /ˈfæʃn/ n. 时装业；流行She is interested in fashion. 她对时尚感兴趣。fashionable /ˈfæʃnəbl/ adj. 流行的These shoes are very fashionable this year. 今年这些鞋子非常流行。4choose /tʃuːz/ v. 选择You can choose your favorite book. 你可以选择你最喜欢的书。choice /tʃɔɪs/ n. 选择chosen /ˈtʃəʊzn/ v. 选择（choose的过去分词）He made a good choice. 他做了一个明智的选择。She has chosen a beautiful dress. 她选了一条漂亮的裙子。5advice /ədˈvaɪs/ n. 建议Can you give me some advice? 你能给我一些建议吗？advise /ədˈvaɪz/ v. 建议My teacher advises me to read more books. 我的老师建议我多读书。6depend /dɪˈpend/ v. 取决于Our success depends on hard work. 我们的成功取决于努力工作。dependent /dɪˈpendənt/ adj. 依赖的independent /ˌɪndɪˈpendənt/ adj. 独立的dependence /dɪˈpendəns/ n. 依赖Children are dependent on their parents. 孩子们依赖他们的父母。She is an independent girl. 她是个独立的女孩。His dependence on his phone is too strong. 他对手机的依赖太强了。7similar /ˈsɪmələ(r)/ adj. 相似的These two pictures are similar. 这两张图片很相似。similarly /ˈsɪmələli/ adv. 相似地similarity /ˌsɪməˈlærəti/ n. 相似之处They think similarly. 他们想法相似。Can you find the similarities between the two stories? 你能找出这两个故事的相似之处吗？8dark /dɑːk/ adj. 深色的；黑暗的It's dark outside at night. 晚上外面很黑。darkness /ˈdɑːknəs/ n. 黑暗The little girl is afraid of darkness. 小女孩害怕黑暗。9mix /mɪks/ v. 混合Mix the flour and water together. 把面粉和水混合在一起。mixture /ˈmɪkstʃə(r)/ n. 混合物The drink is a mixture of juice and milk. 这种饮料是果汁和牛奶的混合物。10match /mætʃ/ v. 般配；n. 比赛These shoes match your skirt well. 这双鞋和你的裙子很配。matching /ˈmætʃɪŋ/ adj. 相配的She bought a pair of matching earrings. 她买了一对相配的耳环。11suitable /ˈsuːtəbl/ adj. 合适的This dress is suitable for the party. 这件连衣裙适合参加派对。suitably /ˈsuːtəbli/ adv. 合适地suit /suːt/ v. 适合She dressed suitably for the occasion. 她穿着得体，适合那个场合。The color suits her very well. 这个颜色很适合她。12formal /ˈfɔːml/ adj. 正式的We need to wear formal clothes for the meeting. 我们开会需要穿正装。formally /ˈfɔːməli/ adv. 正式地informal /ɪnˈfɔːml/ adj. 非正式的He spoke formally at the ceremony. 他在典礼上讲话很正式。We have an informal party on weekends. 我们周末有一个非正式的聚会。13casual /ˈkæʒuəl/ adj. 非正式的She likes to wear casual clothes. 她喜欢穿休闲装。casually /ˈkæʒuəli/ adv. 随意地He dressed casually for the trip. 他为这次旅行穿着随意。14comfortable /ˈkʌmftəbl/ adj. 舒适的This bed is very comfortable. 这张床非常舒适。comfortably /ˈkʌmftəbli/ adv. 舒适地discomfort /dɪsˈkʌmfət/ n. 不舒适She sat comfortably on the sofa. 她舒适地坐在沙发上。The noise caused him discomfort. 噪音让他感到不适。15primary /ˈpraɪməri/ adj. 小学的；主要的He studies in a primary school. 他在一所小学上学。primarily /ˈpraɪmərəli/ adv. 主要地The book is primarily about history. 这本书主要是关于历史的。16smart /smɑːt/ adj. 衣冠楚楚的The man looks smart in that suit. 那个男人穿那套西装看起来很帅气。smartly /ˈsmɑːtli/ adv. 整洁地He is dressed smartly for the interview. 他为面试穿得很整洁。17traditional /trəˈdɪʃənl/ adj. 传统的We celebrate traditional festivals every year. 我们每年都庆祝传统节日。tradition /trəˈdɪʃn/ n. 传统traditionally /trəˈdɪʃənəli/ adv. 传统上地Spring Festival is an important tradition in China. 春节是中国一项重要的传统。Traditionally, people eat dumplings during Spring Festival. 传统上，人们在春节期间吃饺子。18popular /ˈpɒpjələ(r)/ adj. 流行的This song is very popular among students. 这首歌在学生中很受欢迎。popularity /ˌpɒpjuˈlærəti/ n. 流行The popularity of this sport is growing. 这项运动越来越受欢迎。19type /taɪp/ n. 类型There are many types of animals in the zoo. 动物园里有很多种类的动物。typical /ˈtɪpɪkl/ adj. 典型的This is a typical example of his work. 这是他作品的一个典型例子。20culture /ˈkʌltʃə(r)/ n. 文化We should learn about different cultures. 我们应该了解不同的文化。cultural /ˈkʌltʃərəl/ adj. 文化的They held a cultural activity last week. 他们上周举办了一场文化活动。21country /ˈkʌntri/ n. 国家China is a great country. 中国是一个伟大的国家。countryside /ˈkʌntrisaɪd/ n. 乡村national /ˈnæʃnəl/ adj. 国家的I like to live in the countryside. 我喜欢住在乡村。We should respect our national flag. 我们应该尊重我们的国旗。22history /ˈhɪstri/ n. 历史I'm interested in Chinese history. 我对中国历史感兴趣。historical /hɪˈstɒrɪkl/ adj. 历史的historian /hɪˈstɔːriən/ n. 历史学家We visited a lot of historical places. 我们参观了很多历史古迹。A historian studies the past. 历史学家研究过去。23loose /luːs/ adj. 宽松的These pants are too loose for me. 这条裤子我穿太宽松了。loosely /ˈluːsli/ adv. 宽松地loosen /ˈluːsn/ v. 使变松The rope is tied too loosely. 绳子系得太松了。You can loosen the knot with your hands. 你可以用手解开这个结。24silk /sɪlk/ n. 丝绸This scarf is made of silk. 这条围巾是丝绸做的。silky /ˈsɪlki/ adj. 丝绸般的Her hair is as silky as silk. 她的头发如丝绸般顺滑。25feel /fiːl/ v. 摸起来；感觉The cloth feels soft. 这块布摸起来很柔软。feeling /ˈfiːlɪŋ/ n. 感觉I have a good feeling about this plan. 我对这个计划感觉很好。26smooth /smuːð/ adj. 光滑的The surface of the table is smooth. 桌子的表面很光滑。smoothly /ˈsmuːðli/ adv. 光滑地；顺利地The car runs smoothly on the road. 汽车在路上平稳行驶。27soft /sɒft/ adj. 软的The pillow is very soft. 这个枕头很软。softly /ˈsɒftli/ adv. 柔软地soften /ˈsɒfn/ v. 使变软She spoke softly to the baby. 她轻声和宝宝说话。You can soften the bread by heating it. 你可以通过加热使面包变软。28agree /əˈɡriː/ v. 同意We all agree with his idea. 我们都同意他的想法。agreement /əˈɡriːmənt/ n. 同意disagree /ˌdɪsəˈɡriː/ v. 不同意They reached an agreement at last. 他们最终达成了一致意见。I disagree with you on this point. 在这一点上我不同意你的看法。