期末总复习模拟试题2024-2025学年外研版英语七年级下册

这是一份期末总复习模拟试题2024-2025学年外研版英语七年级下册，共17页。
单项选择（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）
1. — Why are yu carrying an umbrella?
— The weather reprt says it ________ rain this afternn.
A. might B. must C. can’t D. shuld
2. Tny runs ________ than his brther, but he jumps ________.
A. slwer higher B. slw high
C. slwly highly D. slwest highest
3. — ________ yu cme t my birthday party tmrrw?
— I’d lve t, but I have t finish my prject.
A. Must B. Shuld C. Can D. Wuld
4. The teacher asked us ________ we culd slve the prblem by urselves.
A. if B. what C. when D. that
5. Lk! The children ________ kites in the park. Hw happy they are!
A. fly B. flew C. are flying D. will fly
6. It’s imprtant ________ enugh water every day t stay healthy.
A. drink B. drinking C. t drink D. drank
7. — Hw lng have yu ________ this bike?
— Fr three years. It still wrks well.
A. bught B. had C. brrwed D. sld
8. The mvie was ________ interesting ________ we watched it twice.
A. s that B. t t C. enugh t D. such that
9. Be careful when yu walk ________ the wet flr, r yu might fall.
A. acrss B. thrugh C. ver D. past
10. — ________ is it frm yur hme t the museum?
— Abut 20 minutes by bus.
A. Hw lng B. Hw ften C. Hw far D. Hw sn
11. My sister is ________ at painting than me. Her pictures always win prizes.
A. gd B. better C. best D. the best
12. — Must I hand in the reprt tday?
— N, yu ________. Yu can give it t me tmrrw.
A. mustn’t B. shuldn’t C. can’t D. needn’t
13. The by is nly 5 years ld, but he can read ________ 500 wrds.
A. up t B. at least C. instead f D. accrding t
14. I ________ my keys yesterday. Can yu help me lk fr them?
A. lse B. lst C. have lst D. am lsing
15. There ________ a sprts meeting in ur schl next Friday.
A. is B. will be C. has D. will have
16. The sup tastes t salty. Culd yu pass me ________ salt?
A. any B. sme C. many D. a few
17. — What d yu think f the new science museum?
— ________! The rbts there are amazing.
I can’t stand it B. It’s bring
C. I lve it D. It’s terrible
18. Remember ________ the lights when yu leave the rm t save energy.
A. turn ff B. turning ff C. t turn ff D. turned ff
19. My grandmther used t ________ t wrk, but nw she takes the bus.
A. walk B. walking C. walked D. walks
20. We’ll g camping this weekend ________ it desn’t rain.
A. if B. unless C. because D. s that
二. 完形填空 （共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
A Special Schl Trip
Last mnth, ur class went n a schl trip t the science museum. It was a sunny day, and everyne was very excited. We ______ (1) the bus at 8 a.m. and arrived at the museum an hur later.
As sn as we entered, ur teacher said, “______ (2) in grups f fur, and dn’t frget t take ntes!” My grup ______ (3) t start frm the Space Hall. We saw a real rcket! It was s huge that I ______ (4) believe my eyes.
While we ______ (5) at the rbt exhibitin, smething funny happened. A rbt suddenly started dancing! We all laughed and tk vides. Lucy ______ (6) her phne t recrd it, but she drpped it. Luckily, the phne ______ (7) break because it fell n a sft carpet.
After lunch, we visited the Dinsaur Wrld. I ______ (8) dinsaurs since I was five, s this was my favrite part. The lifelike mdels made me feel like I was in Jurassic Park!
______ (9) we had t leave at 3 p.m., we learned a lt. On the way back, everyne shared their favrite mments. It was ______ (10) the best trip ever!
选项：
（ ） 1. A. gt ff B. gt n C. tk ff D. put n
（ ）2. A. Wrk B. Wrking C. Wrks D. T wrk
（ ）3. A. decide B. decides C. decided D. are deciding
（ ）4. A. can’t B. culdn’t C. mustn’t D. shuldn’t
（ ）5. A. lked B. were lking C. lk D. are lking
（ ）6. A. uses B. is using C. used D. has used
（ ）7. A. dn’t B. desn’t C. didn’t D. wn’t
（ ）8. A. lve B. lved C. have lved D. will lve
（ ）9. A. Because B. If C. Althugh D. S
（ ）10. A. prbably B. finally C. especially D. exactly
三．阅读理解：（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
A
The Helpful Rbt Dg
Tm’s family has a special pet—a rbt dg named Spark. Spark desn’t eat r sleep, but it can d many things. Every mrning at 7:00, it wakes Tm up by playing cheerful music. When Tm feels sad, Spark dances t make him laugh. It even helps Tm with his hmewrk by searching fr infrmatin nline!
Last week, Tm frgt his keys at hme. Spark used its camera t find them under the sfa and sent a pht t Tm’s phne. Tm’s mther says Spark is like a family member. “It never makes the huse dirty, and it always helps us,” she smiles.
阅读短文，回答下列问题：
（ ）1. What des Spark d at 7:00 every mrning?
A. It cleans the huse. B. It wakes Tm up.
C. It des hmewrk. D. It takes phts.
（ ）2. Hw des Spark cheer Tm up?
A. By playing games. B. By dancing.
C. By telling stries. D. By singing sngs.
（ ）3. What did Spark d when Tm lst his keys?
A. It bught new keys.
B. It fund them and sent a pht.
C. It called Tm’s mther.
D. It cleaned the sfa.
（ ）4. Why des Tm’s mther like Spark?
A. It eats very little.
B. It makes the huse clean.
C. It helps the family and desn’t make mess.
D. It can talk t her.
（ ）5. What is the best title fr the passage?
A. Tm’s Busy Family
B. A Real Dg Named Spark
C. Spark: A Useful Rbt Dg
D. Hw t Use a Rbt
B
The Dragn Bat Festival is a traditinal Chinese hliday n the 5th day f the 5th lunar mnth. Peple celebrate it t remember Qu Yuan, a great pet wh lved his cuntry deeply.
On this day, families eat zngzi—sticky rice dumplings wrapped in bamb leaves. Sme zngzi are sweet with red beans, and thers are salty with meat. The mst exciting event is the dragn bat race. Teams rw clrful bats shaped like dragns t the beat f drums. The crwd cheers ludly, and the winning team gets a prize.
In sme places, peple hang special herbs (草药) n drs t keep away illness. Children wear scented bags (香包) arund their necks, which are believed t prtect them.
阅读短文，回答下列问题：
（ ）1. Why d peple celebrate the Dragn Bat Festival?
A. T eat delicius fd.
B. T remember the pet Qu Yuan.
C. T win bat races.
D. T wear scented bags.
（ ）2. What d peple eat during the festival?
A. Rice cakes. B. Mncakes.
C. Zngzi D. Dumplings.
（ ）3. What is the dragn bat race like?
A. Quiet and serius. B. Slw and relaxing.
C. Lud and exciting. D. Shrt and bring.
（ ）4. Accrding t the text, what d peple d t stay healthy?
A. Rw bats quickly. B. Hang herbs n drs.
C. Wear clrful clthes. D. Make scented drums.
（ ）5. What des the wrd "prtect" mean in the last paragraph?
A. Make happy. B. Keep safe.
C. Lk beautiful. D. Give presents.
C
Shuld Students Use AI fr Hmewrk?
Many students nw use AI tls like ChatGPT t help with hmewrk. Sme type questins and get answers instantly. Teachers are wrried. “Students stp thinking fr themselves,” says Mr. Lee, a maths teacher. “They cpy AI answers withut understanding.”
But nt everyne agrees. Lisa, a 13-year-ld student, says AI helps her learn faster. “When I dn’t understand a science cncept, AI explains it clearly. Then I try similar prblems myself.” She believes AI is like a smart tutr.
Hwever, using AI has risks. Smetimes AI gives wrng r utdated infrmatin. Als, schls are using special sftware t check if hmewrk is written by AI. If students cheat, they may get zer marks.
Experts suggest: Use AI t explain ideas, nt t d yur wrk. Ask “why” and “hw” instead f just cpying answers.
阅读短文，回答下列问题：
（ ）1. Why are teachers wrried abut AI?
A. AI is t expensive.
B. Students stp thinking independently.
C. AI always gives wrng answers.
D. It makes hmewrk t easy.
（ ）2. Hw des Lisa use AI fr learning?
A. She cpies answers directly.
B. She uses it t explain difficult cncepts.
C. She lets AI write her essays.
D. She uses it t cheat in exams.
（ ）3. What is a risk f using AI?
A. It makes students lazy.
B. It prvides incrrect infrmatin.
C. It replaces teachers.
D. It nly wrks fr science.
（ ）4. Hw d sme schls check fr AI use?
A. By asking students t write by hand.
B. By using special sftware.
C. By interviewing students.
D. By banning AI cmpletely.
（ ）5. What is the authr’s advice abut AI?
A. Never use it fr hmewrk.
B. Use it t d hmewrk quickly.
C. Use it t understand ideas, nt t replace thinking.
D. Only use it fr science subjects.
四．任务型阅读：（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
Hw t Be a Smart Internet User
With the Internet playing a big rle in ur lives, it’s imprtant t use it wisely. Here are sme tips fr students:
1. Prtect Persnal Infrmatin
Never share yur real name, address, phne number r schl name nline. Use a nickname instead. If a stranger asks fr yur pht, say "n" and tell yur parents.
2. Check Infrmatin
Nt everything n the Internet is true. Check facts frm 2-3 websites befre believing them. Fr example, if yu read "Eating carrts imprves yur eyesight a lt," search fr science reprts t cnfirm it.
3. Manage Screen Time
Spending t much time nline is bad fr yur eyes and study. Make a plan: 1 hur fr hmewrk research, 30 minutes fr fun. Use an app t remind yu t take breaks.
4. Be Kind Online
Think befre yu cmment. If yu wuldn’t say smething face-t-face, dn’t pst it. Reprt cyberbullying (网络欺凌) t teachers r parents at nce.
5. Ask fr Help
Feeling cnfused r unsafe nline? Talk t a trusted adult immediately. Dn’t keep wrries t yurself.
根据语篇内容，回答下列问题：
What shuld yu use instead f yur real name nline? (不超过3词)
_______________________________________________
Find a phrase in Paragraph 2 that means "make sure smething is true". (不超过2词)
_________________________________________________
Hw lng des the writer suggest spending n "fun" nline? (不超过 5词)
_________________________________________________
Why des the writer say "Think befre yu cmment"? (不超过10词)
_________________________________________________
5. What ther tip can yu add t be a smart Internet user? (Give ne example)
___________________________________________________
五．短文填空：用所给单词的适当形式完成短文 。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
The Amazing Future Tech Fair
Last week, ur schl held a Tech Fair. It was much mre excited than we expected!
When I walked in, a rbt ____1____ (greet) me at the dr. It culd even ____2____ (speak) three languages! At the first stand, students shwed a new app fr ___3_____ (study) science. It made difficult cncepts ____4____ (easy) t understand.
The mst ppular inventin was a special pen. If yu ____5____ (make) a mistake while writing, it wuld vibrate (震动) t remind yu. "_____6___ (use) this pen helps me write ____7____ (careful)," said Lisa. I ____8____ (nt see) anything like the slar-pwered (太阳能的) car befre! It was created by a 14-year-ld by. The car runs s quietly that it’s ____9____ (safety) fr the envirnment. I hpe such inventins ____10____ (appear) everywhere in the future!
六．书面表达（满分20分）
题目：My Smart Study Helper
假设你发明了一个智能学习助手（如AI笔记本、单词记忆笔等）。请用英语描述：
1. 外观与功能（如提醒作业、讲解难题）；
2. 它如何帮助你学习；
3. 你对它的评价。
要求：
1. 60词左右；
2. 语句连贯，语法正确；
3. 包含以上所有要点。
答案
一． 单项选择
1 A might 表示可能性（可能下雨），符合天气预报的语境。
2 A slwer higher：比较级结构（than 提示），副词修饰动词（run slw→slwer, jump high→higher）。
3 C Can 表邀请（Can yu cme?），答句用 I’d lve t 呼应。
4 A if 引导宾语从句，表示“是否”（asked if we culd slve）。
5 C are flying：现在进行时（Lk! 提示动作正在进行）。
6 C t drink：It’s imprtant t d sth.（固定句型）。
7 B had：Hw lng 需接延续性动词（have 表示“拥有”可延续；buy 为瞬间动词）。
8 A ：如此有趣以至于看两次（s + adj. + that + 结果从句）。
9 A acrss：横穿表面（walk acrss the flr）；thrugh 指穿过内部空间。
10 C Hw far：询问距离（答句 Abut 20 minutes 表路程）。
11 B better：比较级（than 提示两者比较）。
12 D needn’t：Must 否定回答用 needn’t（不必）。
13 A up t：多达（强调上限）；at least 至少（与 nly 5 矛盾）。
14 B lst：yesterday 提示一般过去时。
15 B will be：There be 句型将来时（next Friday 提示）。
16 B sme：表请求或建议时，疑问句中用 sme 代替 any（Culd ）。
17 C I lve it：后文 amazing 表明积极评价。
18 C t turn ff：remember t d 记得要做（未做）；remember ding 记得做过。
19 A walk：used t d 过去常常做某事。
20 A if：条件状语从句（主将从现：We’ll g if it desn’t rain）。
二．完型填空答案与解析
1 B 动词短语 gt n（上车）。上下文：8点上车前往博物馆，arrived 提示动作连贯性。
2 A 祈使句 Wrk（以动词原形开头，表命令/建议）。老师要求“四人一组行动”。
3 C 一般过去时 decided（过去时态）。全文描述过去事件（went, was, arrived）。
4 B 情态动词（过去） culdn't（不能）。描述过去瞬间的感受（看到火箭时难以置信）。
5 B 过去进行时 were lking（正在参观）。while 引导长动作，需用进行时。
6 C 一般过去时 used（使用）。并列动作：laughed, tk vides, used phne 均用过去时。
7 C 过去时否定 didn't break（未摔坏）。结果描述用过去时，否定用 didn't + 动词原形。
8 C 现在完成时 have lved（一直喜爱）。since I was five 强调持续至今。
9 C 让步状语从句 Althugh（尽管）。逻辑：尽管要离开，但收获很多（转折关系）。
10 A 副词辨析 prbably（很可能）。表达主观评价：“这很可能是最棒的旅行”。
三．阅读理解
A
1. B（细节题）→ 首段第二句："it wakes Tm up"
2. B（细节题）→ 首段第三句："Spark dances t make him laugh"
3. B（细节题）→ 第二段："Spark used its camera t find them... sent a pht"
4. C（细节题）→ 末句："It never makes the huse dirty, and it always helps us"
5. C（主旨题）→ 全文围绕机器人狗的功能展开
B
1. B（细节题）→ 首段第二句："t remember Qu Yuan"
2. C（细节题）→ 第二段首句："families eat zngzi"
3. C（推理题）→ 第二段："crwd cheers ludly" 和 "exciting event"
4. B（细节题）→ 末段首句："hang special herbs t keep away illness"
5. B（词义题）→ "prtect" 在健康语境下意为“保护安全”
C
1. B（细节题）→ 首段教师观点："Students stp thinking fr themselves"
2. B（细节题）→ 第二段："AI explains it clearly... try similar prblems myself"
3. B（细节题）→ 第三段首句："AI gives wrng r utdated infrmatin"
4. B（细节题）→ 第三段："schls use special sftware t check"
5. C（观点题）→ 末段专家建议："Use AI t explain ideas, nt t d yur wrk"
五．任务型阅读答案与解析：
1 A nickname 答出核心名词（首字母大写） 原文定位：Sectin 1 "Use a nickname instead"
2 cnfirm it 准确匹配短语（动词+代词） 同义替换：原文 " cnfirm it" = "make sure smething is true"
3 30 minutes / Half an hur 时间表述正确 原文定位：Sectin 3 "30 minutes fr fun"
4 T avid hurting thers / Being unkind. (合理即可) 体现"思考目的"（核心：kindness/safety） 推理依据：Sectin 4强调网络言行需友善（dn’t pst hurtful wrds）
5 Example answers: ① Use strng passwrds. ② Dn’t dwnlad unknwn files. ③ Fllw trusted websites. 合理建议（1条）且无语法错误 开放题：需结合网络常识（如隐私、安全等）拓展
短文填空
1. greet 2. speak 3. study 4. easy 5. make
6. use 7. careful 8. nt see 9. safety 10. appear
七．高分范文:
My Smart Study Helper
I invented a smart pencil called "StudyPal". It lks like a blue pen with a small screen. When I d hmewrk, it reminds me f mistakes and explains difficult maths prblems.
It helps me save time and learn faster. Befre tests, it creates quizzes t review wrds.
I think StudyPal is amazing! It makes studying easier and mre fun. I hpe every student can have ne!