人教版2025年七年级英语下学期期末总复习七年级英语下学期期末仿真模拟卷01(学生版+解析)

这是一份人教版2025年七年级英语下学期期末总复习七年级英语下学期期末仿真模拟卷01(学生版+解析)，文件包含人教版2025年七年级英语下学期期末总复习七年级英语下学期期末仿真模拟卷01教师版docx、人教版2025年七年级英语下学期期末总复习七年级英语下学期期末仿真模拟卷01学生版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共30页， 欢迎下载使用。
注意事项：
1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚
第I卷（选择题部分 85分）
听力测试（共20分）
第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读二遍。
1．What’s the by’s favurite seasn?
A．Autumn.B．Spring.C．Winter.
【答案】B
【原文】
W: There are flwers everywhere!
M: Yes. I lve flwers and spring is my favurite seasn.
2．Wh is talking n the phne nw?
A．Ann.B．Ann’s mther.C．Ann’s father.
【答案】C
【原文】
M: Are Ann’s family busy nw?
W: Yes. Her father is talking n the phne. Her mther is washing the clthes. And she’s ding her hmewrk.
3．Hw did the wman get t the Summer Palace?
A．By bus.B．By subway.C．By taxi.
【答案】B
【原文】
M: Hw was yur last weekend?
W: Pretty gd. I went t the Summer Palace with my parents. Traveling by subway arund the city is very cnvenient.
4．What des the by think f The Ugly Duckling?
A．Exciting.B．Bring.C．Interesting.
【答案】C
【原文】
W: Did yu read The Emperr’s New Clthes and The Ugly Duckling?
M: Yes. I think The Ugly Duckling is interesting, but The Emperr’s New Clthes is a bit bring.
5．Hw ften des Jane exercise?
A．Once a week.B．Twice a week.C．Three times a week.
【答案】B
【原文】
M: Hey, Jane. I usually exercise three times a week. Hw abut yu?
W: Well, I nly exercise in PE class n Tuesday and Friday.
第二节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
听下面4段对话和1段独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答下列6-7小题。
6．Wh did Jim g t the art museum with?
A．His friends.B．His classmates.C．His parents.
7．What did Jim d there?
A．He saw a Chinese painting shw.
B．He learned smething abut the tea art.
C．He tk sme pictures f rbts.
【答案】6．C 7．A
【原文】
W: Hi, Jim. Hw was yur weekend?
M: It was nt bad. I went t the art museum.
W: Did yu g with yur friends?
M: N, I went there with my parents.
W: I see. What did yu see there?
M: I saw a Chinese painting shw. My mther learned smething abut tea art. My dad tk sme pictures f rbts.
听下面一段对话，回答下列8-9小题。
8．What are the speakers talking abut?
A．The weather.B．The city.C．The air.
9．Hw is the air in Zhengzhu in spring?
A．S bad.B．Nt s gd.C．Fresh and clean.
【答案】8．A 9．C
【原文】
W: Hi, Tny. I want t knw smething abut the weather in yur city Zhengzhu.
M: OK. N prblem.
W: Hw is the weather in Zhengzhu in spring?
M: It is always sunny and warm in spring, and the air is very fresh and clean.
W: What abut the temperature in spring?
M: The temperature in Zhengzhu is usually between 10℃ and 20℃.
听下面一段对话，回答下列10-12小题。
10．What’s Tny ding?
A．Practising the guitar.B．Listening t a CD．C．Using the cmputer.
11．What’s Gina ding?
A．Ding husewrk.B．Ding hmewrk.C．Reading a newspaper.
12．When will they meet?
A．At 6: 15.B．At 5: 45.C．At 6: 30.
【答案】10．A 11．C 12．B
【原文】
M: Hi, Gina. This is Tny speaking.
W: Hell, Tny. What are yu ding?
M: I’m practicing the guitar. What abut yu?
W: Oh, I’m reading a newspaper. I want t eat ut. Can yu jin me?
M: Yeah. I’d lve t.
W: Okay. I’ll meet yu at yur hme at a quarter t six.
M: See yu later.
听下面一段对话，回答下列13-15小题。
13．Which bk is Mei Ling reading nw?
A．The Little Prince.B．Little Red Riding Hd.C．The Little Match Girl.
14．Why did the yung girl light all the matches?
A．Because she was cld.
B．Because the weather was wet.
C．Because she wanted t make the turkey warm.
15．Wh likes the ending f the stry?
A．Mei Ling.B．Wang Ping.C．Neither.
【答案】13．C 14．A 15．C
【原文】
M: Mei Ling, what are yu reading?
W: Hi, Wang Ming. I’m reading a bk called The Little Match Girl.
M: What is it abut?
W: It’s a sad stry f a yung girl selling matches n a cld Christmas Eve.
M: What happened t her?
W: There was nthing left t eat s she had t g ut t sell matches in the hpe f getting a little mney.
M: Did she make it?
W: N, a car hit her badly. She culdn’t mve. N ne bught her matches. Nbdy gave her fd r mney. Cld and hungry, she had t light all the matches t make herself warmer.
M: Did she die?
W: Yes, in her final mments she saw a delicius Turkey shining Christmas trees and her kind grandmther.
M: What a sad stry! I dn’t like the ending.
W: Me, either.
听下面一段独白，回答下列16-20小题。
16．What did Jim d n the weekend?
A．He had a picnic.B．He watched a game.C．He played ftball.
17．Hw did Jim g t Baiyun Muntain?
A．By bus.B．By train.C．By car.
18．Wh did Jim g t the swimming pl with?
A．His father and grandpa.B．His friend.C．His teacher.
19．What didn’t Jim and his family eat there?
A．Hamburgers.B．Ice-cream.C．Ht dgs.
20．Hw did Jim and his family feel?
A．Sad.B．Tired.C．Happy.
【答案】16．A 17．C 18．A 19．B 20．C
【原文】
Hell my name is Jim. I had a picnic in by in muntain with my family last weekend. It was ht and sunny. In the mrning we gt up early and went there by car. Baiyun muntain was a very beautiful muntain. Many visitrs went there t d sme sightseeing. On the grassland, sme peple were flying kites sme were playing ftball and thers were talking and drinking under big trees. I went t the swimming pl with my father and grandpa befre the picnic. We had a lt f fun there. My mther and my grandma gt ready fr the picnic when we were swimming. They tk a lt f fd, such as, hamburgers, ht dgs, dumplings, apples and ranges. We tk a lt f phts when we were having the picnic. We all enjyed urselves.
二、选择填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
21．—May I speak t Jane?
—________.
A．I am JaneB．Yu are JaneC．Hld n, pleaseD．Is that Jane?
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——我可以和Jane通话吗？——请稍等一下
考查情景交际。I am Jane我是简，但在电话用语中一般不用这种方式回应；Yu are Jane你是简，不符合该对话场景；Hld n, please请稍等，符合在电话中告知对方稍等去叫简接电话的情景；Is that Jane?你是简吗，这是打电话询问对方是否是简，而此处是对方打电话要找简，回答应是告知对方简是否能接电话。所以Hld n, please符合语境。故选C。
22．________ yu learn ________ when yu were in the cuntryside?
A．Did; smething usefulB．Did; anything useful
C．D; useful anythingD．D; useful smething
【答案】B
【详解】句意：你在乡下学到了什么有用的东西吗？
考查时态辨析、定语后置及不定代词。smething某事物；anything任何事物。根据“were”可知助动词用Did；一般疑问句中用anything，useful修饰不定代词时要置于其后。故选B。
23．At last, the pr ld man was ________. But peple didn’t knw the reasn f his _________.
A．died; deathB．dead; death
C．death; dieD．death; death
【答案】B
【详解】句意：最后，那个可怜的老人死了。但人们不知道他死亡的原因。
考查词义辨析。die死，过去式为died；dead死的，形容词；death死亡，名词。根据“was”可知第一空需要填形容词作表语；形容词性物主代词his后使用名词。故选B。
24．In his e-mail, David prmised _________his daughter during her stay in Japan.
A．visitingB．visitC．visitedD．t visit
【答案】D
【详解】句意：在他的电子邮件中，大卫答应在女儿在日本逗留期间去探望她。A为动名词；B为动词原形；C为过去式；D为动词不定式。本题考查prmise t d sth. 允诺，答应做某事。因此用动词不定式做宾语。故选D。
25．It takes ________ half an hur ________ his hmewrk every day.
A．he; t dB．him; dingC．him; t dD．his; t d
【答案】C
【详解】句意：他每天花半小时做作业。
考查代词辨析和非谓语动词。he他，主格；him他，宾格；his他的，物主代词。第一空前的takes为动词，应用宾格代词him；该句为句型“it takes sb.+时间+t d sth.”，意为“做某事花费某人多少时间”，第二空应用动词不定式t d。故选C。
26．Smetimes Tm with his parents ________ TV after dinner, but nw they ________ bks.
A．is watching; readB．watch; are reading
C．watches; are readingD．watches; read
【答案】C
【详解】句意：有时汤姆和他的父母晚饭后看电视，但现在他们正在看书。
考查主谓一致和现在进行时。第一空，根据“Smetimes”可知，此处为一般现在时，with连接并列主语时，谓语动词与with前的主语保持人称和数的一致，所以此处应用第三人称单数watches，排除A项和B项；第二空，根据“nw”可知，此处应用现在进行时，排除D项。故选C。
27．Mr Huang is a teacher with lts f teaching _________. His students can always get gd grades.
A．educatinB．experienceC．experimentsD．exercise
【答案】B
【详解】句意：黄老师是一位有丰富教学经验的老师。他的学生总能取得好成绩。
考查名词辨析。educatin教育；experience经验；experiments实验；exercise锻炼。根据“His students can always get gd grades.”可知，黄老师的学生总能取得好成绩，所以此处表示他有丰富的教学经验。故选B。
28．—Where is Helen?
—I’m nt sure. Maybe she ________ her baseball lessn.
A．hadB．was havingC．is havingD．will have
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——海伦在哪里？——我不确定。也许她正在上棒球课。
考查现在进行时。根据“Where is Helen?”和“Maybe she ... her baseball lessn.”可知，强调动作正在发生，用现在进行时，故选C。
29．Yu can ________ at the bus stp. Then I’ll take a bus there.
A．call me backB．drp me ffC．cheer me upD．pick me up
【答案】B
【详解】句意：你可以让我在公共汽车站下车。然后我在那儿乘公共汽车。
考查动词短语。call sb back回某人电话；drp sb ff让某人下车；cheer sb up使某人振作；pick sb up接某人。根据“at the bus stp. Then I’ll take a bus there.”可知，后句提到了在站台乘公共汽车，因此是说在公共汽车站台下车。故选B。
30．—_________ in yur hmetwn, Betty?
—We have cld winters and ht summers. It’s snwy in New Yrk in winter.
A．What time is itB．What’s the weather
C．What’s the weather likeD．What’s the temperature
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——贝蒂，在你的家乡天气怎么样？——我们有寒冷的冬天和炎热的夏天。纽约的冬天下雪。
考查情景交际。What time is it现在几点了；What’s the weather天气是什么；What’s the weather like天气怎么样；What’s the temperature温度是多少。根据“We have cld winters and ht summers. It’s snwy in New Yrk in winter.”可知，前面的问句是针对天气提问；提问天气的固定句型为What is the weather like?或Hw is the weather?；所以选项C符合题意。故选C。
三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
We spent (度过) three days with ur daughter in Lndn.
Day 1
We 31 in Lndn in the mrning and then tk a taxi t ur htel (旅馆), the Mndrian Lndn. The htel was near the River Thames (泰晤士河), s we 32 t stay there. After having lunch, we started ur 33 . We walked acrss the river n a 34 and visited the Natinal Gallery. It tk 35 half a day t enjy the beautiful paintings there. 36 is ur daughter’s favrite subject. She was very 37 t see a Claude Mnet painting that she learned abut in her art class.
Day 2
The Lndn Eye is a must-see 38 every visitr there. We went n a weekday, 39 we didn’t wait in line (排队等待) fr lng. It was 40 at $37 per persn. But I thught it was wrth (值得的) the mney.
Day 3
We started ur 41 day frm William Shakespeare’s Glbe Theatre. It was my husband’s must-see because he is a 42 f the famus writer. Later, we went t the Twer Bridge and St. Paul’s Cathedral. The British Museum was ur 43 stp.
Day 4
It was time t g hme. We 44 ur things and went t the train statin. On ur train hme, we started 45 ur next Lndn trip!
31．A．studiedB．arrivedC．dancedD．shuted
32．A．decidedB．stppedC．frgtD．needed
33．A．picnicB．classC．tripD．party
34．A．lanternB．buildingC．statinD．bridge
35．A．usB．meC．themD．yu
36．A．ScienceB．MusicC．MathD．Art
37．A．srryB．gladC．friendlyD．special
38．A．abutB．withC．frD．frm
39．A．sB．rC．butD．because
40．A．lwB．dangerusC．dearD．imprtant
41．A．newB．cldC．luckyD．hard
42．A．wrkerB．fanC．ghstD．teacher
43．A．firstB．secndC．thirdD．last
44．A．lked atB．lked frC．put awayD．put up
45．A．sharingB．missingC．planningD．changing
【答案】
31．B 32．A 33．C 34．D 35．A 36．D 37．B 38．C 39．A 40．C 41．A 42．B 43．D 44．C 45．C
【解析】本文主要讲述了作者与丈夫及女儿在伦敦度过了愉快的假期。
31．句意：我们早上到达伦敦，然后乘出租车去了蒙德里安伦敦酒店。
studied学习；arrived到达；danced跳舞；shuted大叫。根据下文“and then tk a taxi t ur htel”可知，是先到达伦敦，再搭出租车去酒店。故选B。
32．句意：这家旅馆靠近泰晤士河，所以我们决定住在那里。
decided决定；stpped停止；frgt忘记；needed需要。根据下文“We walked acrss the river”可知，他们决定住在这家酒店。故选A。
33．句意：吃完午饭，我们开始了我们的旅行。
picnic野餐；class课程；trip旅行；party聚会。根据上文“Wespent three days with ur daughter in Lndn.”可知，他们去伦敦旅行。故选C。
34．句意：我们走过一座桥，来到河对岸，参观了国家美术馆。
latern灯笼；building建筑；statin站台；bridge桥。结合句意，要穿过河流，需要从桥上过。故选D。
35．句意：我们花了半天的时间欣赏那里美丽的绘画。
us我们；me我；them他们；yu你。根据上文“We walked acrss the river”可知，此处指我们，故选A。
36．句意：美术是我们女儿最喜欢的科目。
Science科学；Music音乐；Math数学；Art美术。根据上文“enjy the beautiful paintings there.”可知，作者女儿喜欢的科目是美术。故选D。
37．句意：她很高兴看到她在美术课上学到的一幅克劳德·莫奈的画。
srry抱歉的；glad高兴的；friendly友好的；special特殊的。根据上文“Art is ur daughter’s favrite subject.”可知，她看到画作一定很高兴。故选B。
38．句意：伦敦眼是每个游客必看的景点。
abut关于；with和……一起；fr对于；frm从……。结合句意可知，伦敦眼对于每个游客来说是必看景点。故选C。
39．句意：我们是在工作日去的，所以我们没有排队等太久。
s所以；r或者；but但是；because因为。根据上文“We went n a weekday”可知，在工作日去，人会少一点，前后表示因果关系，前因后果，应用s。故选A。
40．句意：票价很贵，每人37美元。但我觉得这钱花得值。
lw低的；dangerus危险的；dear昂贵的；imprtant重要的。根据下文“But I thught it was wrth the mney.”可知，这个价格是贵的。故选C。
41．句意：我们从威廉·莎士比亚环球剧院开始新的一天。
new新的；cld冷的；lucky幸运的；hard困难的。结合文章内容可知，这是第三天的第一个活动。故选A。
42．句意：这是我丈夫必看的，因为他是那位著名作家的粉丝。
wrker工人；fan粉丝；ghst鬼；teacher老师。根据上文“It was my husband’s must-see”可知，作者的丈夫是莎士比亚的粉丝。故选B。
43．句意：大英博物馆是我们的最后一站。
first第一；secnd第二；third第三；last最后的。根据下文“It was time t g hme.”可知，大英博物馆是最后一站。故选D。
44．句意：我们收拾好东西，去了火车站。
lked at看着；lked fr寻找；put away收起，放好；put up张贴。根据上文“It was time t g hme.”可知，我们收拾东西。故选C。
45．句意：在回家的火车上，我们开始计划下一次的伦敦之旅!
sharing分享；missing思念；planning计划；changing改变。根据下文“next Lndn trip”可知，是计划下一个伦敦之旅。故选C。
四、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节 阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
46．When did Eric have a basketball game?
A．On Sunday.B．On a sunny day.C．On June 7th, 2014.D．On June 14th, 2014.
47．Jim culdn’t g t the beach because ________.
A．he had t watch the basketball gameB．he had t learn t draw
C．he cleaned rms at hmeD．it started t rain after breakfast
48．What did Ruth think f her Sunday?
A．Exciting.B．Bad.C．Bring.D．Busy.
49．The underlined wrd “wn” means（意思是）________ in Chinese.
A．赢得B．输掉C．放弃D．对抗
50．Which ne is TRUE?
A．It was sunny when Eric had the basketball game.
B．In 2014, Father’s Day is n June 17th.
C．Jim learned t draw and cleaned rms n Sunday mrning.
D．Ruth went t a mvie with Jim and Eric.
【答案】46．C 47．D 48．D 49．A 50．B
【解析】本文是三位同学的日记，记录了他们的周末生活。
46．细节理解题。根据“June 7th, 2014 Saturday”和“We had a basketball game with the team Center City.”可知，Eric在2014年6月7日参加了一场篮球比赛。故选C。
47．细节理解题。根据“My friend Dale phned me t g t the beach this mrning. But it started t rain after breakfast. I just watched the bring TV shw at hme”可知，Jim无法去海边是因为早餐后就开始下雨了。故选D。
48．细节理解题。根据“I had a busy Sunday.”可知，Ruth觉得她的周日很忙碌。故选D。
49．词句猜测题。根据“But we played well. At last we wn the game, 4-3.”可知，我们打得很好，最后也4以3赢得了比赛，由此可知，wn意为“赢得”。故选A。
50．细节理解题。根据“June 17th, 2014 Sunday”和“It was Father’s Day!”可知，2014年6月17日是父亲节。故选B。
B
Once upn a time there was a queen wh had a very beautiful little girl. She lved her daughter very much and called her Snw White. Sadly, the queen died. Later the king married again. The new queen believed that she was the mst beautiful wman in the land. She believed this because her mirrr tld her s. Every day, the new queen lked at herself in the mirrr and asked, “Tell me mirrr n the wall, wh is the fairest wman f them all?” And the mirrr always answered, “Yu, my queen, are the fairest f them all.”
Then ne day when the new queen asked the mirrr this questin, it replied, “Snw White is the fairest f them all.” The queen became very angry. She nw hated Snw White because she was s beautiful. The queen did nt want anyne t be mre beautiful than she was. One day she said t ne f her guards, “Take this girl int the frest and kill her. D this fr me and I will make yu a rich man.”
The guard tk Snw White int the frest. Hwever, he was nt a bad man and he did nt kill her.
“I cannt kill yu, Snw White,” he said, “but yu must nt g hme. If yu d, the queen will find smene wh will kill yu.”
He left Snw White in the frest and went back t the queen. “Is the girl dead?” the queen asked him. “Yes,” the guard said. “And buried. N ne will ever find her.”
In the frest, Snw White was afraid. She did nt knw what t d r where t g. She walked and walked and walked until she came t a little huse. She went int the huse. In the huse there was a little table with seven little chairs.
—Adapted frm Snw White and the Seven Dwarfs
51．What happened t Snw White’s mther?
A．She ran away.B．She died.C．She gt sick.D．She became evil.
52．Why did the new queen hate Snw White?
A．Snw White was bad.B．Snw White was t nisy.
C．Snw White was nt beautiful.D．Snw White was very beautiful.
53．Why didn’t the guard kill Snw White?
A．He was a gd man.B．He didn’t have a knife.
C．The dwarfs stpped him.D．Snw White ran away.
54．What did Snw White find in the frest?
A．A castle.B．A farm.C．A small huse.D．A schlhuse.
55．What can yu learn frm the passage?
A．There was a queen called Snw White.
B．The little girl was pretty and the new queen disliked her.
C．The king asked ne f the guards t kill Snw White.
D．There was a little table with seven little chairs in the palace.
【答案】51．B 52．D 53．A 54．C 55．B
【解析】本文是一篇童话故事的节选，改编自《白雪公主和七个小矮人》。
51．细节理解题。根据“Once upn a time there was a queen wh had a very beautiful little girl. She lved her daughter very much and called her Snw White. Sadly, the queen died.”可知，白雪公主的妈妈死了，故选B。
52．细节理解题。根据“She nw hated Snw White because she was s beautiful.”可知，新王后讨厌白雪公主因为白雪公主非常漂亮，故选D。
53．细节理解题。根据“Hwever, he was nt a bad man and he did nt kill her.”可知，守卫不杀白雪公主是因为他是个好人，故选A。
54．细节理解题。根据“She walked and walked and walked until she came t a little huse.”可知，白雪公主在森林里发现了一栋小房子，故选C。
55．细节理解题。根据“She nw hated Snw White because she was s beautiful.”可知，新王后不喜欢白雪公主因为她太漂亮了。B选项符合原文，故选B。
C

D yu have a smart phne? It’s very useful—we can use it t take phts, play games r study. But it can als cause (造成) prblems. A large number f peple spend ver 4 hurs a day using their phnes—that’s 1,460 hurs a year, frm a study by Thames. If we use smart phnes t much, they can becme harmful (有害的).
Using smart phnes t much can be bad fr students’ study. What abut sleep? Many studies shw that lng smart phne time is bad fr students’ sleep, t. It can make it hard t fall asleep and even harder t wake up in the mrning.
T find ut if using smart phnes t much causes pr sleep, scientists asked 1,043 British students aged between 18 and 30 t finish tw questinnaires (问卷). And they find that using smart phnes t much brings peple pr sleep. Almst 70% f the students wh use smart phnes t much have pr sleep.
If yu have a smart phne, it’s a gd idea t put dwn yur phne befre yu g t sleep. Try spending less time n smart phnes, and see what happens.
56．Hw many hurs d lts f peple spend n their smart phnes every week?
A．Over 4 hurs.B．Over 28 hurs.
C．Abut 1,460 hurs.D．abut 1,043 hurs.
57．What prblems can using smart phne t much cause accrding t the passage?
①It is bad fr the students’ study. ②It may bring students pr sleep.
③ It makes students wake up early.
A．①,②B．②,③C．①,③D．①,②,③
58．What des the underlined wrd “it” refer t (指的是)?
A．Students’ sleep.B．Lng smart phne time.
C．Using smart phnes less.D．T fall asleep.
59．Frm the passage, we can learn that ________.
A．1,034 students frm Britain finished the tw questinnaires
B．using smart phnes befre sleep can help us fall asleep quickly
C．almst 70% f students wh use smart phnes t much have pr sleep
D．It’s nt a gd idea t put dwn yur phne befre yu g t sleep
60．What’s the best title f the passage?
A．We can’t use smart phnes. B．The ways f helping students have a gd sleep.
C．The imprtance (重要性) f using smart phnes. D．The imprtance f stpping using smart phnes.
【答案】56．B 57．A 58．B 59．C 60．D
【解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了智能手机造成的问题。
56．细节理解题。根据第一段中的“A large number f peple spend ver 4 hurs a day using their phnes”可知，很多人每天花费4个多小时使用手机，即每周超过28小时。故选B。
57．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Using smart phnes t much can be bad fr students’ study.”以及第三段中的“And they find that using smart phnes t much brings peple pr sleep.”可知，过度使用智能手机会导致对学生的学习不好以及学生睡眠不佳的后果。故选A。
58．词句猜测题。根据第二段中的“Many studies shw that lng smart phne time is bad fr students’ sleep, t. It can make it hard t fall asleep and even harder t wake up in the mrning.”可知，许多研究表明，长时间使用智能手机也不利于学生的睡眠，长时间使用智能手机会让人很难入睡，甚至更难在早上醒来，所以划线部分指代的是长时间使用智能手机。故选B。
59．细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“Almst 70% f the students wh use smart phnes t much have pr sleep.”可知，几乎百分之七十经常使用智能手机的学生睡眠不良。故选C。
60．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了智能手机造成的问题，所以D项正确。故选D。
第二节 语篇还原
All arund the wrld, peple drink tea. 61 Here are sme cuntries and their tea-drinking habits.
62 The Chinese drink it at any time f the day at hme r in teahuses. They like t drink plain tea (素茶) best.
Tea is very imprtant in Japan. The Japanese have a special way f serving tea called the “tea ceremny (茶道)”. 63 Peple d everything in a special way in the ceremny (典礼、仪式). There is even a special rm fr it in Japanese hmes.
Anther tea drinking cuntry is England, and the late afternn is peple’s “teatime”. Almst everyne has a cup f tea then. The British usually make tea in a teapt and drink it with milk and sugar. 64 In the United States peple drink tea mstly fr breakfast r after meals.
Americans usually use tea bags t make their tea. 65 In summer, many Americans drink “iced tea”.
A．It is very ld and full f meaning.
B．They als eat cakes, chclate and a few candies at teatime.
C．But in different cuntries, peple have very different ideas abut drinking tea.
D．It is fast and easy t use tea bags t make tea.
E．Tea is very nice fr sme ld peple.
F．In China, fr example, peple always serve (提供) the tea when peple get tgether.
【答案】61．C 62．F 63．A 64．B 65．D
【解析】本文介绍了不同国家的茶文化。
61．根据“Here are sme cuntries and their tea-drinking habits.”以及结合后文，可知不同国家的茶文化不同。选项C“但在不同的国家，人们对喝茶的看法截然不同。”符合，故选C。
62．根据“The Chinese drink it at any time f the day at hme r in teahuses. They like t drink plain tea (素茶) best.”可知此处在介绍中国的茶文化，选项F“例如，在中国，人们聚会时总是以茶待人。”符合，故选F。
63．根据“The Japanese have a special way f serving tea called the ‘tea ceremny (茶道)’”可知此处在说明茶在日本的意义，选项A“它非常古老，充满意义。”符合，故选A。
64．根据“Anther tea drinking cuntry is England, and the late afternn is peple’s ‘teatime’.”可知本段在介绍英国的下午茶，选项B“他们还在下午茶时间吃蛋糕、巧克力和一些糖果。”符合，故选B。
65．根据“Americans usually use tea bags t make their tea.”可知此处提到了茶包，选项D“使用茶包泡茶既快捷又简单。”符合，故选D。
第II卷 （非选择题 共35分）
五、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，回答下列问题。
Grandparents called me ne day. They asked me t spend my vacatin with them. They lived in a village. It was quiet and cl in summer. I was very happy and thanked them. I tld them t g when my summer vacatin began.
It was July 15th. My parents tk me t the supermarket and we bught sme delicius fd fr my grandparents. The next mrning dad tk me t the train statin. It was the first time fr me t have a trip by myself. But I wasn’t afraid and felt relaxed. The train left at eight twenty. I lked ut f the windw and fund it was beautiful utside. I wasn’t tired at all. At three twenty in the afternn I arrived at the statin. I saw my grandpa standing utside. I gt ff the train and ran t him. He was happy when he saw me. His village was abut tw kilmeters frm the statin. We gt there by bus. There were lts f trees and flwers arund it. The village lked very beautiful.
根据短文内容回答问题。
66．Where did the by’s grandparent live?

67．When did the by visit his grandparents n vacatin?

68．Hw lng was the by’s train ride?

69．Hw did they get t the village at last?

70．What was arund the village?

【答案】66．In a village. 67．On July 16th. 68．Fr seven hurs. 69．By bus. 70．Lts f trees and flwers.
【解析】本文主要讲述了作者暑假拜访祖父母的经过。
66．根据“They lived in a village.”可知，作者的祖父母住在一个村庄里。故填In a village.
67．根据“It was July 15th. My parents tk me t the supermarket and we bught sme delicius fd fr my grandparents. The next mrning dad tk me t the train statin.”可知，7月16日，作者去看望他的祖父母。故填On July 16th.
68．根据“The train left at eight twenty ... At three twenty in the afternn I arrived at the statin. ”可知，作者坐了7个小时的火车。故填Fr seven hurs.
69．根据“His village was abut tw kilmeters frm the statin. We gt there by bus.”可知，作者他们最后乘公共汽车到了那个村庄。故填By bus.
70．根据“There were lts f trees and flwers arund it.”可知，村庄周围有许多树和花。故填Lts f trees and flwers.
六、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词 (有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式)。
Grandparents called me ne day. They asked me t spend my vacatin with them. They lived in a village. It was quiet and cl in summer. I was very happy and thanked them. I tld them t g when my summer vacatin began.
It was July 15th. My parents tk me t the supermarket and we bught sme delicius fd fr my grandparents. The next mrning dad tk me t the train statin. It was the first time fr me t have a trip by myself. But I wasn’t afraid and felt relaxed. The train left at eight twenty. I lked ut f the windw and fund it was beautiful utside. I wasn’t tired at all. At three twenty in the afternn I arrived at the statin. I saw my grandpa standing utside. I gt ff the train and ran t him. He was happy when he saw me. His village was abut tw kilmeters frm the statin. We gt there by bus. There were lts f trees and flwers arund it. The village lked very beautiful.
根据短文内容回答问题。
66．Where did the by’s grandparent live?

67．When did the by visit his grandparents n vacatin?

68．Hw lng was the by’s train ride?

69．Hw did they get t the village at last?

70．What was arund the village?

【答案】66．In a village. 67．On July 16th. 68．Fr seven hurs. 69．By bus. 70．Lts f trees and flwers.
【解析】本文主要讲述了作者暑假拜访祖父母的经过。
66．根据“They lived in a village.”可知，作者的祖父母住在一个村庄里。故填In a village.
67．根据“It was July 15th. My parents tk me t the supermarket and we bught sme delicius fd fr my grandparents. The next mrning dad tk me t the train statin.”可知，7月16日，作者去看望他的祖父母。故填On July 16th.
68．根据“The train left at eight twenty ... At three twenty in the afternn I arrived at the statin. ”可知，作者坐了7个小时的火车。故填Fr seven hurs.
69．根据“His village was abut tw kilmeters frm the statin. We gt there by bus.”可知，作者他们最后乘公共汽车到了那个村庄。故填By bus.
70．根据“There were lts f trees and flwers arund it.”可知，村庄周围有许多树和花。故填Lts f trees and flwers.
七、书面表达（共1大题，满分15分）
假如你是李华，暑假里，你随家人到澳大利亚旅游。抵达澳大利亚三天后，请你根据下列提示，给Tm写封信，简单介绍在澳大利亚度假的情况。提示：
(1)参观了很多名胜古迹；看了袋鼠（kangar）；去了悉尼歌剧院（Sydney Opera Huse）；
(2)澳大利亚正值冬季、天气比较冷，去滑冰了；
(3)食物美味，吃了澳洲龙虾（Australian Lbster）， 非常贵；
(4)大部分人们都比较友善。
要求：(1)语句通顺，表达正确；
(2)信中须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥；
(3)词数：60左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。
注意：字数至少60词。文章中不得出现真实的人名、校名等信息。
Dear Tm,
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】
Dear Tm,
My family and I arrived in Australia three days ag. Australia is a large and beautiful cuntry. It’s winter nw and it’s a little cld here these days. We visited many places f interest. We saw the kangars and they are cute. We went t the Sydney Opera Huse. I went skating. It was s excellent.
Mst peple in Australia are really kind and friendly, but sme are nt. The fd here is als very special. We had Australian Lbster, t. They were s expensive! And we enjyed it very much.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【详解】【总体分析】
题材：本文是一篇应用文，为书信；
时态：时态以“一般过去时”为主；
提示：写作要点已给出，考生应根据提示要点进行书面表达, 不要遗漏要点。应能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等, 清楚连贯地表达自己的思想, 进而完成写作任务。
【写作步骤】
第一步，表明写作意图。引出“介绍在澳大利亚度假的情况”这一话题；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从行程、天气、美食等方面来介绍这次度假的具体情况；
第三步，书写结语。表达对这次度假的好感。
【亮点词汇】
places f interest名胜古迹
g skating去滑冰
cute可爱的
【高分句型】
It’s winter nw and it’s a little cld here these days.（It作主语，表示时间或天气等）
Mst peple in Australia are really kind and friendly, but sme are nt.（but连接并列句）
June 7th, 2014 Saturday Cludy
What an exciting weekend I had! We had a basketball game with the team Center City. The players in that team were all tall and strng. They thught they culd beat（打败）us. But we played well. At last we wn the game, 4-3.
Eric
June 14th, 2014 Saturday Rainy
My friend Dale phned me t g t the beach this mrning. But it started t rain after breakfast. I just watched the bring TV shw at hme.
Jim
June 17th, 2014 Sunday Sunny
I had a busy Sunday. In the mrning, I went t the art club t learn t draw fr tw hurs. Then I cleaned the rms. In the afternn, I cked dinner with my mther fr my father. D yu knw why? It was Father’s Day! In the evening, my parents and I went t a mvie.
Ruth