广东省佛山市南海区南海外国语学校2024-2025学年八年级下学期第二阶段素养评价（5月月考）英语试卷

这是一份广东省佛山市南海区南海外国语学校2024-2025学年八年级下学期第二阶段素养评价（5月月考）英语试卷，共11页。试卷主要包含了完形填空，阅读理解，短文填空，读写综合等内容，欢迎下载使用。
说明:
全卷共8页，满分 90 分，考试用时 70 分钟。
答题前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的考生号、姓名、座位号。用 2B 铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。
选择题每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动， 用橡皮撩干净后，再选择其他答案，答案请填写在答题卡上。
非选择题必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按要求作答的答案无效。
语法选择（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
“Stve-biled tea", a new way f drinking tea, is becming the latest slw-living lifestyle ____1____yung peple.Peple sit arund, bil tea leaves ver a charcal stve (碳炉), and then enjy the tea with delicius snacks.Smetimes,they add fwers r milk t make the tea tastd much ___2___.
This activity helps peple feel warm and __3___during the clder mnths.Sme peple,wearing traditinal Hanfu clthing, als pst their lve f stve-biled tea. “Stve-biled tea”is inexpensive.___4___sme infrmatin nline shwing that these tea services usually cst abut 50 RMB per persn.
“Stve-biled tea”is als a latest“Gu Cha”.Yu may have heard f cffee art,__5___have yu ever heard f a similar (相似的) art in a cup f tea? lt's called Dian Cha. The Dian Cha artists create beautiful pictures with frth (泡沐) and tea paste (茶膏) which act as __6___and ink.
“Stve-biled tea”is similar t__7___ppular lifestyles such as cycling and camping.It shws yung peple's wish___8___away frm cities in rder t experience a peaceful mind.It's really relaxing t drink ht tea and talk with best friends.Sme tpics abut“Stve-biled tea”___9___millins f views n Weib s far. Fr example, the tpic “___10___wnderful it is t have stve-biled tea in winter!" has gt ver 18 millin views.
“Stve-biled tea" warms the bdy and heart, letting yung peple enjy tea culture and find peace in busy life.
( )B.withC.amng
( )B.betterC.gd
( )B.relaxedC.relaxing
( ) isB.They areC.There is
( )B.rC.but
( )B.paperC.paper’s
( )B.therC.anther
( ) runB.runC.running
( ) gtB.gtC.get
( )B.What aC.Hw
二、完形填空(本大题共 10 小题,每小题1分·共 10 分)
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑
Last year, my friend and I went n a backpacking(背包徒步)trip.We___11___t hike the Jhn Muir Trail fr three days.We knw the sights wuld be fantastic,but we never__12___t meet a persn that wuld teach us a valuable lessn.
Fr the trip,I bught a new sleeping bag,a__13__big enugh fr fur peple t stay in,and lts f useful camping things.But we brught t much with us.Our packs were s__14___that it made ur first tw days really hard.S we culdn’t enjy the sights.
On the third day,we met an elderly man.He__15__had a simple and light backpack with him.We wndered why he had s little with him.He said that was because the mre we brught with us,the less we culd enjy the sights.We stayed in the tent while he just slept under a tree at night.And if a bear came t clse,he wuld__16___rcks and thrw at it t scare it away.Thrugh cnversatins,we were really___17___t learn he was actually finishing his secnd hike f the trail at the age f 78! He shwed us age was just a ___18___.
I learned smething__19__frm the man:t have a wnderful trip,what yu bring is nt s imprtant.An pen and psitive（积极的）____20___is very imprtant!Next time,g n a trip with a light backpack.
( )B.sentC.preferredD.encuraged
( )B.fferedC.decidedD.expected
( )B.tableC.tentD.bed
( )B.heavyC.largeD.dirty
( )B.stillC.alsD.already
( ) upB.break dwnC.lk afterD.take away
( )B.tiredC.bredD.surprised
( )B.prblemC.numberD.reasn
( )B.meaningfulC.hpefulD.successful
( )B.hpeC.herD.dream
三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题;每小题2分，共30分)
请阅读 A、B 两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
( )21.Where can we read the text?
In a magazineB.On a nticebardC.In a research paperD.On a website
( )22.Wh is prbably ging t take part in EcSprint?
Á husewife wh knws little abut nature.
A kid wh is t yung t read and write.
à pupil wh hpes t wrk n nature.
A cmpser with little interest in science.
( )23.Which f the fllwing is the best t put in__▲__?
What t expect B.Where t start C.Why t lve natureD.Hw t d research
( )24.Which f the fllwing picture is the best t use in"___24___”?
ABCD
( )25.What’s the main purpse f this material?
T tell the imprtance f nature prtectin.
T encurage nature lvers t take part in the activity.
T give suggestins n hw t jin in the activity.
T invite mre peple t visit Green Haven Park.
B
Recently,many yung peple have turned t trees t help with their stress（压力）.Althugh it sunds strange,there’s science behind the act f tree-hugging.
The US scientist Edward O.Wilsn pinted it ut.He said that peple are brn t lve being arund ther living things,peple’s lve fr nature is in their DNA.This idea helps t shw why peple prefer natural,green sights.It’s als ne f the reasns why peple lve cute pets.
Sme studies have fund why tree-hugging can help with ur breath.A study reprted that the activity can increase the level f xytcin（催产素）.It’s an imprtant thing which can affect ur feelings.The higher the level f xytcin is,the calmer and happier yu may be.Hugging trees fr nly 21 secnds（秒）can cause an increase in the level f xytcin.
Anther thing called crtisl（皮质醇）is a marker（标志物）f stress.The brain prduces mre crtisl when the persn is nervus,angry,r very sad.Hugging trees hleps cut crtisl prductin,which makes us feel better.
Althugh the activity is helpful t us,it’s imprtant t keep in mind that we shuldn’t hurt nature while ding it.Many small living things live in the tree,and they are t small t be seen.S remember t hug trees sftly——just like hw yu hug a friend!
( )26.Accrding t the passage,hw can yung peple feel better if they feel stressful?
By talking t trees B.By hugging treesC.By climbing treesD.By seeing trees
( )27.What des the underlined wrd “affect”mst nearly mean?
hurtB.lseC.cllectD.change
( )28.What is the main idea f Paragraph 3 and 4?
T tell hw the brain prduces xytcin and crtisl.
T shw the differences between xytcin and crtisl
T tell hw tree-hugging helps peple becme healthier.
T shw that tree-hugging is the best way t reduce stree.
( )29.Accrding t the passage,why shuld we hug trees sftly?
T have mre friendsB.T make urselves happy
C.T prduce mre crtislD.T prtect the small living things.
( )30.What is the best title fr the passage?
Hug Yur Friends Mre!
Feel dwn？Hug a tree!
Prtect Nature,Prtect Ourselves!
Mre trees,Cleaner Air,Better life!
C
配对阅读。左栏是五个人接完电话后的感受，右栏是七个电话内容。请为每个人匹配对应的电话内容，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。
四、短文填空(本大题共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
untilandmuchwewhylse
frspendbackstart cst but
There is a magic bank accunt（银行账户）.Every day,yu put $86,400 int the accunt.Hwever,the accunt desn’t keep the mney frever.Yu’ll__36__all the mney if yu dn’t spend it that day.S yu’d better___37___it all and make each dllar imprtant!
All f__38___have a bank like this.We call it time.Every day,yu have 86,400 secnds（秒）t spend.___39____at the end f the day,yu will lse all thse secnds.Yur “balance”（余额）desn’t carry ver t the next day.Yu cannt use___40____time than yu have.Each day,yur “accunt”will have a new ___41___.
That’s___42___yu have t make every day imprtant.D smething fun.D smething difficult.D smething that surprises yu.D smething kind.The imprtant thing is t realize hw imprtant and valuable yur time tis.One day,yu’ll reach the ___43___f yur life and yu wn’t have any time t spend at all.When yu lk __44____at yur life then,hw will yu want t remember it?
Dn’t wait___45___yur “bank”t clse frever.Spend yur time wisely and yu’ll live a mre meaningful life.
五、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分)
A.回答问题(本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题,并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
As summer hliday cmes,students have made clrful plans t learn new skills and explre experiences.Let’s see what they will d.
Wu Tng,13,frm Guangxi,lves cking.She will first learn simple Cantnese dishes frm her grandmther.Then,she’ll take nline cking classes t make mre dishes,such as mang pudding. “Cking fr family makes me happy,and I can learn abut ur fd culture.”she says.
Hu Wen,13,in Beijing,wants t stay healthy and read mre.He will jin a basketball camp every week t play better.In the mrning,he plans t run in Olympic Frest Park.Fr study,he’ll jin a summer reading club.He’ll read histry bks and science magazines t knw mre abut the wrld.
Wang Shu,14,frm Jiangsu,likes trains and science.He will jin a camp abut China’s high-speed train.The camp will visit Wuhan Railway Museum and let students film（拍摄）bridge building.He hpes t learn abut trains and d STEM activities.
Yin Peixin,14,in Mexic,needs t imprve Spanish.She’ll g t a summer language prgram in Mexic City,practicing speaking at markets and museums.At the same time,she’ll take a ceramics class t make a clay mug. “Spanish and art-this summer will be fun,”she smiles.
These plans shw hw students use summer t learn thrugh curses,sprts and trips.What a great way t grw!
46. What will Wu Tng learn frm her grandmther?
_____________________________________________________________________
47. Where des Hu Wen plan t run in the mrning?
_____________________________________________________________________
48. What will Wang Shu d in the camp?
_____________________________________________________________________
49. Why will Yin Peixin g t a summer language prgram?
_____________________________________________________________________
50. Hw d students learn in the summer hliday?
_____________________________________________________________________
B.书面表达(本题15分)
请根据要求完成短文写作,并将写作内容写在题卡对应题目的题位置上。
51.假如你是李明，你的社区将开展免费暑假课程丰富同学们的假期生活。请根据以下提示和要求，给英国交流生Sam写一封邮件，邀请他参加中文课程。
参考词汇：cmmunity 社区
作文要求：
可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息
不能照抄原文，意思连贯，语句通顺，语法正确
80词左右，作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数
Dear Sam,
Hpe this email finds yu well!
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Ming
参考答案：
CBBCC BBAAC
ADCBA ADCBA
DCAAB BDCDB EDBCF
36.lse 37.spend 38.us 39.But 40.mre 41.start 42.why 43.end 44.back 45.fr
46.She will first learn simple Cantnese dishes frm her grandmther.
He plans t run in Olympic Frest Park.
He will visit Wuhan Railway Museum and film bridge building.
Because she needs t imprve Spanish.
They learn thrugh curses,sprts and trips.
51.略Discver Nature, Share Discveries!
Jin us fr an exciting experience in science!
D yu lve nature? Have yu dreamed f wrking as a scientist? EcSprint 2025 is a perfect chance fr yu t spend yur cming hliday.Here yu can learn abut nature,and help scientists with their research!
Date:May 1-2 Time:8 a.m.(the next day)
Lcatin:Green Haven Park Wh can jin:Open t schl-age students
Scientists and grwn-up nature lvers are als welcmed
What t d
EcSprint is an activity that takes place in a certain place fr a shrt time, usually 24 hurs. During this activity, peple wrk tgether t find and recrd (记录) as many living things as pssible.They start by searching fr lcal animals and plants.Then they take phts f each ne and write dwn all their findings.After the activity,there will be a meeting fr peple t share their discveries.It is a fun and meaningful way t enjy the wnders f nature!
_____▲_____
❆a chance t get away frm daily wrk and take a rest
❆chances t use real scientific tls（工具）
❆talks given by scientists
❆hands-n practice in recrding data（数据）
Hw t get ready
Alng with pens and a ntebk,be sure t bring a smartphne r a camera t take phts and shw them n ur app!Als,wear sprts shes t make sure yu mve cmfrtably.An umbrelia r a raincat is als needed because f the changeable weather.
Hw t sign up
Interested in this nce-in-a-lifetime activity? Click here r scan the QR cde,fill in the frm and jin us!
( )31.Anna is happy because five peple are cming t see her.Her huse can prvide enugh rms fr them and she can play with the kids.
( )32.There’s smething wrng with Mr.Black’s car,but he needn’t spend mney repairing（修理）it.He just needs t make sure he did nthing wrng.
( )33.Gerge is sad because his cat can’t be cleaned.He is busy this week and he’s afraid he may nt be free t get it back.
( )34.Mr Green’s dg caused truble.He has t say srry and pay fr what it did.He’s ging t train it t be a gd dg.
( )35.Smith may be lnely.His wife says that she can’t have dinner with him tnight.He will have dinner by himself.
Yur pet gt int my huse.It is gd and plays with us.Dn’t frget t take it back hme after wrk.
We tried t clean yur cat,but dry cleaning hasn’t helped,s there is nthing we can d abut it.Wuld yu cme and get it back this week?
Yur pet gt int my garden and made half f my flwers die.It’s ging t cst abut $250 t buy new nes.Call me at 916-5741.
I’m srry I hit yur car.But I’m sure the cmpany that pays fr accidents will pay the csts f any repairs.Yu can ll me at 555-4023.
I’m at the airprt with Jhn and the 3 kids.All f us are here this time.Hpe yu still have rms fr us!
I’m still busy wrking at the ffice,s I wn’t be able t jin yu fr dinner.I feel really bad abut it.
Yu said yu’d meet me fr dinner at 7:30pm at the restaurant.Well,I’m nt waiting any lnger.And please dn’t call me again.