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      2025届中考英语模拟卷(无听力) 【湖北专用】

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      2025届中考英语模拟卷(无听力) 【湖北专用】

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      这是一份2025届中考英语模拟卷(无听力) 【湖北专用】,共18页。试卷主要包含了完形填空,阅读理解,短文填空,读写结合等内容,欢迎下载使用。
      一、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
      阅读短文,从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思完整。
      Everyne headed hme except Jamila and Tyler. Jamila sat n her chair, buncing(使弹起) a ball 1 the desk. Tyler sat next t her. "What's wrng, Jamila?" he asked. "Did yu ask yur parents abut the bike?"
      Jamila ndded as she bunced the ball. "They said that I have a perfectly gd 2 .I tried t tell them that I need a racing bike, but they just didn't understand."
      "When is yur birthday?" asked Tyler. "Maybe yu culd 3 a new bike fr yur birthday."
      Jamila 4 her head. "It was mre than a mnth ag," she said. "I dn't think I'm ging t get this bicycle, Tyler. I have sme f my birthday mney left frm my grandparents, but it wn't be enugh t 5 the bike I want."
      "Hw much d yu want this bike?" Tyler asked Jamila. "I really want it," said Jamila. "I want t start training with the Green Ridge Cyclists. I wn't be ready t ride in the fundraiser(筹款活动) 6 I dn't start training in the next mnth."
      Jamila and Tyler sat 7 in the classrm. The nly sund was the thud (砰的一声) f the ball hitting the desk. "Have yu asked yur parents whether 8 have any husewrk yu can d?" asked Tyler. "When I was saving t buy my skatebard, my parents made a list f things I culd d. We agreed n a certain payment, and every time I finished a piece f wrk, they 9 me fr it. "
      Jamila started t feel a bit 10 fr the first time all these days. Jamila said, "That's a great 11 , Tyler. My parents are always saying that there just isn't enugh time in the day fr the things they need t d. "A few days later, Tyler stpped ver at Jamila's huse. Jamila and her mm were 12 in the frnt yard. "Hi, Tyler," they greeted Tyler as they watched him walk t them.
      "Tyler, I want t say thanks t yu fr yur 13 thinking," said Jamila's mm. "We're almst dne weeding (除杂草) the garden, and with Jamila's 14 , it takes me half the time. Yesterday, she painted the rm, prepared birthday presents fr her cusins, and helped her dad wash the car. "
      Jamila felt very 15 "In this way, I'm ging t have my bicycle in n time." Then they all laughed happily.
      1. A. withB. againstC. frD. int
      2. A. bikeB. chairC. deskD. ball
      3. A. make upB. lk upC. prepare frD. ask fr
      4. A. nddedB. hitC. shkD. tuched
      5. A. affrdB. repairC. brrwD. send
      6. A. befreB. ifC. unlessD. until
      7. A. cmfrtably B. plitelyC. strangelyD. silently
      8. A. yuB. theyC. weD. she
      9. A. understdB. encuragedC. paidD. praised
      10. A. afraidB. hpefulC. prudD. surprised
      11. A. dreamB. chiceC. habitD. idea
      12. A. wrkingB. restingC. ridingD. dining
      13. A. carelessB. similarC. creativeD. serius
      14. A. changeB. trustC. dubtD. help
      15. A. excitedB. nervusC. bredD. angry
      二、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40)
      第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
      A
      It's said that the fllwing mvies are all very exciting and fun. Wuld yu like t watch them?
      16. Which f the fllwing descriptins is crrect abut Ne Zha?
      A. He can use his wisdm t find ut the truth.
      B. He is naughty but he is full f pwers and curage.
      C. What he des shws the spirit f patritism.
      D. He can slve sme strange suspense with pwers.
      17. What des Operatin Dragn shw?
      A. The spirit f teamwrk and risk.
      B. The imprtance f wisdm and fairness.
      C. The spirit f patritism and the curage f heres.
      D. The imprtance f envirnmental prtectin.
      18. If yu are interested in the detective cases, yu may watch the mvie named ________.
      A. Ne Zha 2B. Operatin Dragn
      C. Ne Zha 1D. Detective Chinatwn 1900
      19. Frm the passage, we can knw that ________.
      A. Ne Zha 2 is mre educatinal but less interesting than Ne Zha l.
      B. we have t give up when we face t many difficulties.
      C. we shuld never back dwn in the face f difficulties and challenges.
      D. all the characters are frm the legend f the brave Chinese sldiers.
      20. Where may this article be frm?
      A. A film magazine.B. A sprts magazine.
      C. A travel nvel.D. An advertisement.
      B
      Abut tw hundred years ag, blackberries were ppular in Australia. Peple lved them nt just fr their tasty fruits, but als fr their ability t prevent sil frm being washed away. But within just 20years, these nce-lved plants turned int a serius prblem. They became ne f Australia's mst trublesme weeds(杂草).
      Weeds are plants that take ver an area, making it difficult fr ther plants t live. Blackberries spread quickly and in many ways. This is why their rapid spread and grwth are s wrrying. They grw lts f canes(茎) frm a central pint, and these canes can grw up t seven meters lng! They grw s fast—half a centimeter a day—that they ften cver ther plants, blcking ut (遮挡) the light and causing them t die.
      As sme f the lder blackberry canes die, they leave behind a mess in the middle f the blackberry patch(小块土地).This makes it almst impssible fr anything else t grw there. But blackberries dn't just spread thrugh their canes. They als spread thrugh their seeds. One berry can have up t 80 seeds. They are spread by birds, animals, peple, and water.
      But that's nt all. Blackberries can als grw new plants frm their rts. Even a small piece f rt that's been cut ff can grw int a new plant. And if a cane tip tuches the grund, it will start a new plant there. In their first year, blackberry canes dn't prduce flwers r fruits. They use all their energy t grw and spread instead.
      Because blackberries are such a prblem, peple ften use chemicals t kill them, trying t prevent them frm grwing cmpletely. S, it's imprtant t remember: never eat wild blackberries! They might lk tempting, but they culd be harmful.
      21. What made blackberries a ppular plant in Australia befre?
      A. Their sweet smell.B. Their beautiful flwers.
      C. Their medicinal value.D. Their ability t prtect sil.
      22. Why are blackberries cnsidered weeds? Check and chse the right answer.
      a. They spread quickly.
      b. They make ther plants die.
      c. They are harmful t humans if eaten.
      d. They prduce a large number f seeds.
      e. They are difficult t cntrl because f their strng spreading ability.
      A. abdeB. abceC. bedeD. acde
      23. Hw many ways are there fr blackberries t spread in Paragraph 4?
      A.1.B.2.C.3.D.4.
      24. What des the underlined wrd "tempting" mean in Paragraph 5?
      A. Fascinating. B. Dangerus. C. Typical.D. Terrible.
      25. What's the theme f the passage?
      A. Farm.B. Histry.C. Technlgy.D. Envirnment.
      C
      Fast fashin is the secnd mst plluting industry in the wrld. Yu may wnder what fast fashin is and hw it harms the envirnment.
      Fast fashin refers t a business mdel that fcuses n prducing lw-cst clthing quickly t keep up with the latest fashin. It's develping fast because f the huge market. Peple keep n buying new clthes and thrwing them away after very little use. Hwever, the rapid prductin prcess f fast fashin can harm the envirnment, especially the water, because it ften uses a lt f water and chemicals that can end up in rivers and ceans. It's like when yu clr a picture with markers and the ink spreads t the whle page—fast fashin can spread pllutin t the water.
      The Citarum River in Indnesia prvides water fr millins f peple in the area. Lts f peple use it fr everything, including drinking water. Hwever, there are many clthing factries puring their waste water int the river, and harmful chemicals have been fund in the water. This greatly influences the peple wh live beside the river and depend n it. As well as this, the Aral Sea has almst disappeared because f the use f the water fr cttn farming.
      The situatin may seem serius, but it's imprtant t remember that change is pssible. There are still slutins(解决办法).We can start by making small, everyday chices. Firstly, chse quality ver quantity. Pick pieces that can be used fr a lng time. Secndly, supprt secndhand clthing markets. This nt nly extends(延长) the life f clthes but als reduces the need fr new, fast fashin prducts. Thirdly, instead f thrwing away clthes that have small prblems, repair them fr ther uses. Lastly, learn abut the envirnmental and scial influence f the fashin industry and share this knwledge with yur cmmunity.
      26. What makes fast fashin develp fast?
      A. The rise f nline shpping.
      B. The develpment f technlgy.
      C. Peple's need fr new fashinable clthes.
      D. Peple's interest in the new business mdel.
      27. Why is the Citarum River mentined in the text?
      A. Because it's the birthplace f fast fashin.
      B. Because it prvides water fr peple in Indnesia.
      C. Because it helped the lcal factries t develp fast.
      D. Because it's an example f hw harmful fast fashin is.
      28. Which wrd is clse t the underlined wrd "quantity"?
      A. Date.B. Speed.C. Price.D. Number.
      29. Accrding t the text, what shuld we d with the clthes that have small prblems?
      A. Sell them t little shps.
      B. Repair them fr ther uses.
      C. Put them in the bins at nce.
      D. Send them t peple in need directly.
      30. What's the best title fr the text?
      A. Fast Fashin and the Latest Style
      B. The Prblem f the Citarum River
      C. Fast Fashin: Pllutin and Slutins
      D. A New Business Mdel in the Fashin Industry
      第二节 阅读还原(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)
      阅读下面短文,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。
      D yu knw virtual (虚拟的) prducts? They are things that yu can't tuch r see. These days, they have becme quite ppular with yung peple in China. 31.________
      If yu want t play jkes n yur friends, yu can buy virtual msquites (蚊子) fr them. Then smene will buzz (发出蜂鸣声) t them.
      If yu find it hard t study n yur wn, yu can sign up (报名) fr a virtual study rm nline. 32.________ When yu want t play n yur smartphne, the supervisr (监督员) will step in t bring yu back t the matter at hand right away.
      Anther ppular virtual prduct is a service called the "virtual tree hle". It means that yu can pay smene t listen t yu when yu need smene t talk t. "I fund it hard t share sme secrets with family r friends. 33.________ They can give me sme great advice." said Yu Xiayu, a user f the "virtual tree hle" service. 34.________ "It's a matter f luck," Yu said, "Smetimes yu meet smene wh is really patient. But smetimes yu meet smene wh ends up making yu feel even wrse."
      Buying virtual prducts shws yung peple's emtinal (情感的) needs. But there's als a risk that yu may trust strangers mre when yu're dwn. 35.________
      A. Talking t strangers is easier fr me.
      B. It's gd t have valuable virtual prducts.
      C. Hwever, the experience isn't always gd.
      D. There are many kinds f virtual prducts nline.
      E. There will be smebdy wh can keep an eye n yu.
      F. S it's imprtant t think abut hw safe this virtual service is.
      三、短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
      阅读短文,从方框内选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
      Xiangyang is a city in central China. Hubei Prvince and is als the hmetwn f the astrnaut Nie Haisheng. Beef ffal (牛杂) ndles, ne f the 36.________ breakfast fds in the city, has becme well-knwn after the astrnaut Nie Haisheng returned t Earth and said he was hungry fr a bite f the beef ffal ndles in his hmetwn.
      Nie said these wrds in a vide interview with China Central Televisin's flagship TV prgram First Class f the New Semester 37.________ Sept. 1st, when he was flying high in the cuntry's space statin. Sme beef ndle restaurants have put up banners (横幅) saying "We are lking frward t yur 38.________ hmecming, and we have enugh beef ffal ndles fr yu."
      After that, mre and mre peple frm ther 39.________ and prvinces have started t learn sme beef ndle-making skills, accrding t Zhang Hu, the 40.________ f a lcal beef ffal ndle restaurant, which als ffers cking curses in beef ndle-making skills. Zhang said ver 1,000 peple frm utside the city have 41.________ t learn the skills every year during the past five years. Zhang Yu, a female learner frm Nanyang City in central China's Henan Prvince, said she had been wanting 42.________ up a beef ndle restaurant and became determined t learn hw t make beef ndles in Xiangyang after 43.________ Nie's interview. "There are ver 4,300 beef ndle restaurants in the city, with ttal yearly incmes hitting 44.________ 3 billin yuan (abut $464.9 millin)," said Li Wei, chairman f the Xiangyang Beef Ndle Assciatin, adding that there are als mre 45.________ 10,000 Xiangyang beef ndle restaurants in ther places arund China.
      四、读写结合(共两节,满分 25 分)
      第一节 任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
      阅读短文,用英文填空或回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
      Liu Wenwen became China's first Ph. D. (博士) in the suna perfrmance a few mments ag. In sme ways, this seems natural. After all, she is frm a family f suna players. But t get the degree, it's nt that easy.
      At 3, Liu started t learn the suna. "The sund f the instrument is s lud that it made the neighbrs angry every time I practised at hme. S my mther tk me t practise in a park," said Liu. "At that time, the suna was cnsidered as an art f the hillbilly (乡巴佬). My classmates always laughed at me. I felt sad, but I didn't give up."
      At age 8, Liu went t big cities t learn frm famus teachers. T save mney, she and her mther ften tk late-night trains and slept in underpasses.
      Things gt better when Liu was at middle schl. Then she entered Shanghai Cnservatry f Music. There, a new start in her life began. She learned a lt and grew t lve the suna even mre.
      Nw Liu teaches the suna at Shanghai Cnservatry f Music. She enjys talking abut suna-playing skills with her students. She said, "It's great t see the yung peple pass dwn (传承) the cultural heritage (遗产)." Als, she ften travels t ther cuntries t play the suna, wishing mre peple t knw abut the traditinal Chinese instrument.
      Peple think it's 46.__________ fr Liu Wenwen t be China's first Ph. D. because she is frm a family f suna players. (仅填一词)
      Fill in the blanks accrding t the passage.
      50. Hw des Liu Wenwen pass dwn the cultural heritage abut suna? (不超过15词)
      ____________________________________________________________________________
      第二节 书面表达(共1题,满分15分)
      假如在英语课上,老师让你们分组探讨"如何提高英语写作能力"这一话题,以下是你们小组讨论的部分成果。请你根据下面提示信息,再补充一种你常用的方式,写一篇短文来代表你们小组发言。
      注意:
      (1) 短文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。
      (2) 词数80个左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
      Hell, everyne. It's my hnr t speak fr ur grup.
      ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      That's all. Thanks.
      答案以及解析
      一、完形填空
      1.答案:B
      解析:瞻前顾后。根据第七段中的"the ball hitting the desk"可知,Jamila坐在椅子上,对着桌子击球。故 against"对着"符合文意。
      2.答案:A
      解析:信息复现。根据设空后的"I tried t tell them that I need a racing bike"可推知,Jamila的父母说她已经有了一辆非常好的自行车。故选A。
      3.答案:D
      解析:逻辑推断。根据下文中Jamila说的"I dn't think I'm ging t get this bicycle…the bike I want"可知,Tyler建议Jamila在生日的时候要一辆自行车。make up 编造,组成;lkup(在书、计算机等中)查找,查阅;prepare fr 为……做准备;ask fr 请求(给予)。故选D。
      4.答案:C
      解析:逻辑推断。根据设空后 Jamila说的"It was mre than a mnth ag" "I dn't think I'm ging t get this bicycle"可推知, Jamila的生日一个多月前已经过了,因此,她觉得Tyler的这个提议行不通,故Jamila摇了摇头。nd 点头;hit击打;shake摇晃;tuch 触摸。故选C。
      5.答案:A
      解析:逻辑推断。根据设空前的"I have sme f my birthday mney left frm my grandparents"及转折词 but可知,此处Jamila 说的是"但是这些钱不够买我想要的自行车"。affrd买得起,付得起;repair修理;brrw 借;send送出,邮寄。故选A。
      6.答案:B
      解析:逻辑推断。设空后表示"我不在下个月开始(骑行)训练";设空前表示"我就无法准备好参加筹款骑行活动"。根据设空前后的内容可知,if"如果"符合文意。befre在……之前;unless除非,如果不;until直到……时。故选B。
      7.答案:D
      解析:瞻前顾后。根据设空后的"The nly sund was the thud(砰的一声) f the ball hitting the desk"可知,Jamila 和 Tyler静静地坐在教室里。cmfrtably舒适地; plitely有礼貌地;strangely奇怪地;silently静静地。故选D。
      8.答案:B
      解析:瞻前顾后。根据上下文可知,此处Tyler问的是"你问过你的父母他们是否有些你能做的家务吗?",设空处应用 they 指代 parents。故选B。
      9.答案:C
      解析:逻辑推断。设空前提到Tyler为了买滑板,和父母达成了一个协议,他帮父母做一些事情以获得一定的报酬。由此可知,此处表示"每次我完成一项任务,他们会给我钱"。故paid"付钱给"符合文意。understand 理解;encurage 鼓励;praise赞扬。故选C。
      10.答案:B
      解析:逻辑推断。根据设空后Jamila 说的"我的父母总是说白天他们没有足够的时间做他们需要做的事情"可知,此处 Jamila开始感到有点希望了。故hpeful"充满希望的"符合文意。afraid 害怕的;prud 骄傲的; surprised感到惊讶的。故选B。
      11.答案:D
      解析:逻辑推断。下文中提到Jamila 听取了Tyler的建议,帮助父母做家务以赚取买竞赛自行车的钱,故此处表示"那是一个好主意"。故idea "主意,想法"符合文意。dream梦想;chice选择;habit习惯。故选D。
      12.答案:A
      解析:逻辑推断。根据下文中的"We're almst dne weeding(除杂草) the garden"可知, Jamila和她妈妈在前院劳动。故wrking "劳动,干活"符合文意。rest休息;ride骑;dine进餐。故选A。
      13.答案:C
      解析:逻辑推断。根据语境及备选项可知, Jamila的妈妈认为Tyler的想法很好,故此处表示"我要为你创造性的想法向你道谢"。故 creative"有创造力的"符合文意。careless粗心的;similar 相似的;serius严肃的。故选C。
      14.答案:D
      解析:逻辑推断。根据语境可知,此处表示"在Jamila的帮助下",故help "帮助"符合文意。change改变;trust信任;dubt怀疑。故选D。
      15.答案:A
      解析:逻辑推断。设空后提到"用这种方法,我很快就会拥有我的自行车了",故此处是说,Jamila感到非常兴奋。故excited"兴奋的,激动的"符合文意。nervus 紧张的;bred 厌倦的,烦闷的;angry生气的。故选A。
      二、阅读理解
      第一节
      16.答案:B
      解析:题干意思是"关于哪吒,下列哪项描述是正确的",A、他可以用他的智慧找到真相;B、他很淘气,但他充满了力量和勇气;C、他所做的事情显示了爱国主义的精神;D、他可以用力量解决一些奇怪的悬念,根据文章第二段第三句话"This mvie cntinues the legend f the brave and naughty Ne Zha(这部电影延续了勇敢顽皮的哪吒的传说)"和第四句话"With his magical pwers and unwavering curage, he tries t prtect his friends and the wrld (他凭借自己的魔力和坚定不移的勇气,试图保护自己的朋友和世界)"可知,他很淘气,但他充满了力量和勇气,故选B。
      17.答案:C
      解析:题干意思是"《龙虎行动》展现了什么",A、团队精神和风险意识;B、智慧和公平的重要性;C、爱国主义精神和英雄的勇气;D、环境保护的重要性,根据文章第三段第三句话"The mvie shws the spirit f patritism and the curage f the heres(这部电影展现了爱国主义精神和英雄的勇气)"可知,《龙虎行动》展现了爱国主义精神和英雄的勇气,故选C。
      18.答案:D
      解析:题干意思是"如果你对侦探案件感兴趣,你可以看电影",A、《哪吒2》;B、《龙虎行动》;C、《哪吒1》;D、《唐人街侦探1900》,根据文章第四段第二句话"The stry fllws a yung detective wh tries t slve sme strange cases in 1900(故事讲述了一个年轻的侦探试图在1900年解决一些奇怪的案件)"可知,《唐人街侦探1900》是一部侦探电影,故选D。
      19.答案:C
      解析:题干意思是"从这篇文章中,我们可以知道",A、《哪吒2》比《哪吒1》更有教育意义,但没那么有趣;B、当我们面临太多困难时,我们必须放弃;C、面对困难和挑战,我们决不后退;D、所有的角色都来自中国士兵的传说,根据文章第三段倒数第二句话"They wrk tgether clsely and use their excellent skills t cmplete the missin(他们密切合作,用他们高超的技能完成任务)"可知,面对困难和挑战,我们决不后退,故选C。
      20.答案:A
      解析:题干意思是"这篇文章可能来自哪里",A、一本电影杂志;B、一本体育杂志;C、一本旅行小说;D、一个广告,通过阅读文章以及文章大意,并且根据文章第一段"It's said that the fllwing mvies are all very exciting and fun. Wuld yu like t watch them(据说下面的电影都很刺激有趣。你想看吗)"、第二段第一句话"The animated mvie Ne Zha 2 amazes yu with its clrful and fantastic wrld (动画电影《哪吒2》以其丰富多彩的奇幻世界让你惊叹)"、第三段第一句话"Actin mvie Operatin Dragn makes yur heart race with its exciting ending(动作片《龙虎行动》的激动人心的结局让你心跳加速)"、第四段第一句话"The detective mvie Detective Chinatwn 1900 yu back t the ld days and make yu curius abut the cases(侦探电影《唐人街侦探1900》带你回到过去,让你对案件充满好奇)"可知,这篇文章是介绍电影的,因此最有可能来自一本电影杂志,故选A。
      21.答案:D
      解析:细节理解题。根据第一段中的"Peple lved them nt just fr their tasty fruits, but als fr their ability t prevent sil frm being washed away"可知,黑莓因其防止土壤流失的能力而受欢迎。故选D。
      22.答案:A
      解析:细节理解题。第二段提到"Blackberries spread quickly and in many ways"说明黑莓传播速度快;"they ften cver ther plants, blcking ut(遮挡) the light and causing them t die"说明黑莓覆盖其他植物,导致其他植物死亡;第三段提到"One berry can have up t 80 seeds"说明黑莓种子数量多;第四段提到"Blackberries can als grw new plants frm their rts"以及"if a cane tip tuches the grund, it will start a new plant there"说明黑莓通过根部和藤蔓繁殖,难以控制。虽然文章最后提到"never eat wild blackberries",但这与黑莓被视为杂草的原因无关。故选A。
      23.答案:B
      解析:细节理解题。根据文章第四段的描述可知,黑莓有两种传播方式:通过根部(rts)以及藤蔓尖端接触地面(a cane tip tuches the grund)。故选B。
      24.答案:A
      解析:词义猜测题。根据画线词前的"S, it's imprtant t remember: never eat wild blackberries!"可知,此处建议人们不要食用黑莓,故画线句表示虽然黑莓看起来很诱人,但可能有害,"tempting"意为"诱人的",与选项A含义相近。故选A。
      25.答案:D
      解析:推理判断题。文章主要介绍了黑莓在澳大利亚从一种受欢迎的植物变成一种杂草的情况,强调了其强大的繁殖能力会造成其他植物无法生存,对环境产生负面影响。因此,该篇文章的主题是环境。故选D。
      26.答案:C
      解析:细节理解题。根据第二段中的"It's develping fast because f the huge market. Peple keep n buying new clthes and thrwing them away after very little use"可知,由于巨大的市场需求,快时尚行业发展得很快。由此可知,C项"人们对新款时尚衣服的市场需求"是快时尚行业发展迅速的原因。
      27.答案:D
      解析:推理判断题。作者在第二段中提到"快时尚的快速生产过程对环境造成了破坏,尤其是对水资源",接着作者在第三段提到了印度尼西亚的芝塔龙河(The Citarum River)被污染的现状。由此可推知,作者在文中提及芝塔龙河是因为它是快时尚污染环境的一个例子。故选D。
      28.答案:D
      解析:词义猜测题。根据画线词后的"Pick pieces that can be used fr a lng time"可知,要选择可以长期使用的衣服;再根据上文对快时尚的介绍可推知,画线词所在处表示"选择质量而不是数量"。故quantity 在此处的含义同number。
      29.答案:B
      解析:细节理解题。根据最后一段中的"Thirdly, instead f thrwing away clthes that have small prblems, repair them fr ther uses"可知,应选B。
      30.答案:C
      解析:标题归纳题。本文主要讨论了快时尚对环境的污染和解决办法。故C项最适合作本文的标题。
      第二节 阅读还原
      答案:DEACF
      解析:本文主要讲述了虚拟产品的流行以及虚拟产品的优缺点。
      根据文章第一段第一行"D yu knw virtual prducts (你知道虚拟产品吗)"以及第三句"These days they have becme quite ppular with yung peple in China(这些天,它们已经在中国年轻人中变得十分流行)"可知,此处是在介绍虚拟产品,因此D项"There are many kinds f virtual prducts nline (网上有许多种虚拟产品)"符合题意,故选D。
      根据文章第三段第一行"If yu find it hard t study n yur wn, yu can sign up fr a virtual study rm(如果你发现独自学习很难,你可以报名虚拟自习室)"可知,此处是在讲述虚拟自习室,因此E项"There will be smebdy wh can keep an eye n yu (有人会注意你的)"符合题意,故选E。
      根据文章第四段第一行"I fund it hard t share sme secrets with family r friends(我发现很难与家人或朋友分享一些秘密)"可知,此处是在讲述虚拟产品对于交流的作用,因此A项"Talking t strangers is easier fr me(和陌生人交流对我来说更容易)"符合题意,故选A。
      根据文章第四段第四行"But smetimes yu meet smene wh ends up making yu feel even wrse (但有时你会遇到让你感觉更糟的人)"可知,此处是在讲述虚拟产品的缺点,因此C项"Hwever, the experience isn't always gd (然而,这种经历并不总是好的)"符合题意,故选C。
      根据文章第五段第二行"But there's als a risk (但也有风险)"可知,此处是在讲述虚拟产品的风险,因此F项"S it's imprtant t think abut hw safe this virtual service is(因此,考虑这种虚拟服务的安全性很重要)"符合题意,故选F。
      三、短文填空
      答案:mst ppular;n;successful;cities;wner;cme;t pen;watching;nearly;than
      解析:本文主要介绍了湖北襄阳的牛杂面因宇航员聂海胜在接受采访时提到而广为人知,吸引了许多外省人来学习牛杂面技艺,也为当地带来了很好的经济收益。
      句意:牛杂面,这座城市最受欢迎的早餐食品之一,在宇航员聂海胜返回地球并说他在家乡很想吃一口牛杂面后变得广为人知。此处应填一个形容词原形作定语,表达"受欢迎",结合句意及备选词汇可知,ppular"受喜爱的"符合语境。故填mst ppular.
      句意:9月1日,聂在接受中央电视台旗舰节目《新学期第一堂课》的视频采访时说的这番话。此处应填一个表示时间的介词。结合后面的"Sept.1"及备选词汇可知,此处应填n,表示在具体的某一天。故填n。
      句意:一些牛肉面馆打出了横幅,上面写着"我们期待你成功归来,我们有足够的牛杂面给你。"。此处应填一个形容词原形作定语。结合前面的"the astrnaut Nie Haisheng return t Earth and said he was hungry fr a bite f the beef ffal ndles in his hmetwn"及备选词汇可知,此处表示家乡人民期待宇航员聂海胜成功归来。所以successful"成功的"符合语境。故填successful。
      句意:从那以后,越来越多的来自其它城市和省的人开始学习一些牛肉面的制作技巧……此处应填一个名词,结合后面的"and prvinces"及备选词汇可知,city"城市"符合语境,应用为复数形式。故填cities。
      句意:据当地一家牛杂面馆的张虎介绍,这家面馆也提供牛肉面制作技巧的烹饪课程。结合"f a lcal beef ffal ndle restaurant"及备选词汇可知,此处指牛杂店店主,wn加er变为名词wner"主人"符合语境。故填wner。
      句意:张说,在过去的五年里,每年都有1000多人从外地来学习这种技能。此处应填一个动词的过去分词形式,和前面的have构成现在完成时态。结合句意及备选词汇可知,指来到当地学习,cme"来"符合语境。故填cme。
      句意:来自中国中部河南省南阳市的女学生张宇说她一直想开一家牛肉面馆。此处应填一个原形动词,和前面的t构成动词不定式。结合句意及备选词汇可知,pen"开"符合语境。故填t pen。
      句意: ……在看了聂接受的采访后,下定决心要在襄阳学做牛肉面。此处应填一个动词。结合句意及备选词汇可知,watch"观看"符合语境。前面有介词after,所以加上ing变为动名词。故填watching。
      句意:全市牛肉面馆4300多家,年总收入近30亿元(约4.649亿美元) ……。结合"abut $464.9 millin"及备选词汇可知,全市牛肉面馆的年总收入是约4.649亿美元,折换成人民币是30亿元左右。nearly"几乎"符合语境。故填nearly。
      ⑩句意:……在中国其他地方还有一万多家襄阳牛肉面馆。结合句意及备选词汇可知,than"比"符合语境,mre than"超过"。故填than。
      四、读写结合
      第一节
      答案: natural / simple / easy
      解析:根据"In sme ways, this seems natural. After all, she is frm a family f suna players. But t get the degree, it's nt that easy."可知,人们认为刘雯雯成为中国首位唢呐博士是一件自然容易的事。故填natural / simple / easy。
      practise in a park. / practise suna / it in a park. / practise playing suna in a park
      save mney
      grew t lve the suna even mre
      解析:根据"The sund f the instrument is s lud that it made the neighbrs angry every time l practised at hme. S my mther tk me t practise in a park,"可知,为了不打扰邻居,刘雯雯在一个公园练习;根据"T save mney, she and her mther ften tk late-night trains and slept in underpasses."可知,为了省钱,她和妈妈经常坐深夜火车,睡在地下通道里;根据"She learned a lt and grew t lve the suna even mre."可知,她学到了很多,并且越来越喜欢唢呐。故填practise in a park. / practise suna / it in a park. / practise playing suna in a park;save mney;grew t lve the suna even mre/
      答案: She teaches her students suna-playing skills and plays it abrad. /She teaches her students suna-playing skills and plays it in ther cuntries. / all ver the wrld / arund the wrld.
      解析:根据"Nw Liu teaches the suna at Shanghai Cnservatry f Music. She enjys talking abut suna-playing skills with her students." "Als, she ften travels t ther cuntries t play the suna, wishing mre peple t knw abut the traditinal Chinese instrument."可知,她通过教学生唢呐演奏技巧,并在其他国家演奏的方式传承唢呐文化遗产。故填She teaches her students suna-playing skills and plays it abrad. /She teaches her students suna-playing skills and plays it in ther cuntries. / all ver the wrld / arund the wrld.
      第二节
      Hell, everyne. It's my hnr t speak fr ur grup. I think imprving English writing is necessary fr cmmunicatin.
      First, ur grup agrees that it's helpful t read widely. Reading is ne f the best ways t imprve ur writing skills. It can nt nly increase ur vcabulary, but als help us understand hw ideas are rganized. Secndly, practice writing regularly. Make it a habit t write smething every day, whether it's a diary r a blg pst. In additin, I als jin an English writing club at schl. We share ur writings and help each ther. If there isn't an English writing club in yur schl, yu can ask a friend r teacher t read yur writing. I hpe my advice can help yu.
      That's all. Thanks.
      Ne Zha 2
      The animated mvie Ne Zha 2 amazes yu with its clrful and fantastic wrld. It is mre interesting than Ne Zha 1.
      This mvie cntinues the legend f the brave and naughty Ne Zha. The stry fllws Ne Zha as he faces new challenges and enemies. With his magic al pwers and unwavering (不可动摇的) curage, he tries t prtect his friends and the wrld.
      The mvie will make yu laugh and als make yu think abut what is imprtant in life.
      Operatin Dragn
      The actin mvie Operatin Dragn makes yur heart race with its exciting fight scenes.
      The stry is abut a grup f special frces sldiers wh have t face difficulties and pwerful enemies. But they never back dwn. They wrk tgether clsely and use their excellent skills t cmplete the missin.
      The mvie shws the spirit f patritism (爱国主义) and the curage f the heres.
      Detective Chinatwn 1900
      The detective mvie Detective Chinatwn 1900 takes yu back t the ld days and make yu curius abut (对……好奇) the cases (案例).
      The stry fllws a yung detective wh tries t slve sme strange cases in1900. He meets different peple and uses his wisdm t find ut the truth when he is in great danger. The mvie is full f laughter and suspense (悬念). Fr example, the detective's funny sidekick (助手) always makes sme jkes, which makes the mvie mre interesting.
      watch than n cme ppular wn pen city near success
      When
      What
      Hw
      Middle schl perid
      T nt t truble the neighbrs, she had t47.________________. (不超过6词)
      She was laughed at by her classmates but she didn't give up lving suna.
      She went t big cities t learn frm famus teachers. She tk late-night trains and slept in underpasses s that she culd 48.________________. (不超过3词)
      She kept n learning, n change in lve fr suna.
      She entered Shanghai Cnservatry f Music.
      She learned a lt and 49.________________. (不超过7词)
      Ways f imprving English writing
      •Read widely
      •Practice writing regularly(经常)

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