四川省成都市石室中学2024-2025学年高三下学期适应性考试（一）英语试卷（Word版附解析）

这是一份四川省成都市石室中学2024-2025学年高三下学期适应性考试（一）英语试卷（Word版附解析），文件包含2025届四川省成都石室中学高三下学期高考适应性考试一英语试题原卷版docx、2025届四川省成都石室中学高三下学期高考适应性考试一英语试题Word版含解析docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共37页， 欢迎下载使用。
（全卷满分 150 分，考试时间 120 分钟）
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在本试卷和答题卡相应位置上。
2.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需
改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答。答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应
位置上；如需改动，先画掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按
以上要求作答无效。
4.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第 I 卷（选择题，满分 95 分）
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例: Hw much is the shirt?
A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.
答案是 C。
1. What has the wman finished ding?
A Chsing her majr.
B. Wrking n the cmputer.
C. Sending her applicatin frm.
2 What will the man buy?
A. A bag. B. A laptp. C. A suitcase.
3. When will the man check ut?
A. On the 16th. B. On the 17th. C. On the 18th.
4. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
第 1页/共 24页
A. Ging n vacatin.
B. Dealing with sensitivities.
C. Taking care f the pet.
5. What will the man prbably d fr the wman?
A. Clean the table. B. Help with her reprt. C. Carry the shpping.
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中
选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，
各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第 6 和第 7 两个小题。
6. What did Barbara begin t d tw mnths ag?
A. D the gardening. B. Tidy the bedrms. C. Decrate the living rm.
7. Wh might Brian be?
A. Barbara's neighbr. B. Barbara's husband. C. Barbara's gardener.
听下面一段对话，回答第 8 至第 10 三个小题。
8. When des the cnversatin take place?
A. Befre rdering. B. During a meal. C. After a meal.
9. What d we knw abut the restaurant?
A. It has a nice envirnment.
B. It has a new address.
C. It has a gd name.
10. What d the speakers decide t d?
A. Reprt service issues. B. Cmplain abut the manager. C. Mve t a less crwded place.
听下面一段对话，回答第 11 至第 13 三个小题。
11. What is the wman curius abut?
A. What life caches d.
B. Why Mel des the qualificatin.
C. Whether Mel is gd at fixing prblems.
12. What des the wman hate ding?
A. Talking abut her family situatin.
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B. Analyzing persnal prblems.
C. Cmpleting the husewrk.
13. Hw can the wman slve her prblem accrding t the man?
A. By seeking cperatin. B. By changing her attitude. C. By starting a new rutine.
听下面一段对话，回答第 14 至第 17 四个小题。
14. What inspired Trent t start climbing?
A. A picture f muntains.
B. A televisin dcumentary.
C. A bigraphy f a climber.
15. Hw did Trent feel during his first big climbing?
A. Nervus. B. Calm. C. Thrilled.
16. Why did Trent decide t climb the seven peaks?
A. T vercme his fear.
B. T realize his lng-held dream.
C. T raise mney fr his grandpa.
17. What made Trent special amng the climbers t the seven peaks?
A. He was accmpanied by his grandpa.
B. He climbed snw-cvered muntains.
C. He was yunger than any ther climber.
听下面一段独白，回答第 18 至第 20 三个小题。
18. What did Bhlin d in his first jb?
A. He taught at a cllege. B. He designed aircraft. C. He prduced cars.
19. When did the first mdern car seat belt appear?
A. In 1942. B. In 1958. C. In 1959.
20. Which cuntry was the first t intrduce car seat belt laws?
A. Japan. B. Australia. C. France.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该
项涂黑。
第 3页/共 24页
A
Sme distinctive villages in China were recgnized amng the Best Turism Villages 2024 by the United
Natins Wrld Turism Organizatin at its 122nd sessin f the Executive Cuncil in Cartagena, Clmbia n
Friday.
•Azheke in Yunnan Prvince
Surrunded by rice terraces and vibrant greenery, ver 60 "mushrm cttages" with brick walls and thatched
rfs are regarded as the best-preserved cluster f Hani ethnic grup traditinal architecture. Fr ver 160 years,
the tiny village has been hme t the Hani ethnic grup.
•Xitu in Zhejiang Prvince
Hidden in the muntainus regin f Lngquan, Zhejiang Prvince, Xitu village is a place steeped in a
millennium-lng traditin f celadn prcelain making. With a histry f 1,400 years, it basts seven ancient kilns
(窑)still in use, prf f its rich prcelain culture.
•Taping in Sichuan Prvince
Lcated in a picturesque valley east f the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, Taping village in Lixian Cunty, is a land
f tranquil beauty that basts the marvelus heritage f ne f China's ldest ethnic grups—the Qiang. The village
has ne f the best-preserved ancient Qiang architectural cmplexes with a histry f 2,000 years.
•Yandunjia in Shandng Prvince
With thusands f elegant swans enjying their winter time at the fishing village Yandunjia in Rngcheng,
guests culd feel the authentic experience with hmemade meals using lcal ingredients and a shrt escape frm
city life while appreciating the graceful scene.
Other villages include Guanyang village in Fujian Prvince, Shibadng village in Hunan Prvince, and
Xiagang village in Anhui Prvince.
1. What d Azheke and Taping villages have in cmmn?
A. They wn a histry f ver ne thusand years.
B. They are best knwn fr their landscape and agriculture.
C. They feature architecture f their respective ethnic grups.
D. They were nce islated and peple lived in pverty.
2. Which village will fascinate peple with curisity abut handcraft?
A. Azheke village. B. Xitu village.
C. Yandunjia village. D. Taping village.
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3. Where is this text prbably taken frm?
A. A histry textbk. B. A gegraphy magazine.
C. A research paper. D. A gvernment reprt.
【答案】1. C 2. B 3. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍的是中国四个独具特色的村庄入选 2024 年联合国世界旅游组织“最
佳旅游乡村”的情况，展现了各村独特的民族文化与自然风貌。
【1 题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章对 Azheke 的描述“ver 60 “mushrm cttages” with brick walls and thatched rfs are
regarded as the best-preserved cluster f Hani ethnic grup traditinal architecture.(60 多座砖墙草顶的“蘑菇房”
被认为是哈尼族传统建筑保存最完好的建筑群)” 以及对 Taping 的描述 “The village has ne f the best -
preserved ancient Qiang architectural cmplexes with a histry f 2,000 years.(这个村庄拥有保存最完好的有
2000 年历史的古羌建筑群落之一)” 可知，阿者科和桃坪村的共同之处在于它们都具有各自民族特色的建
筑。故选 C。
【2 题详解】
细节理解题。根据对 Xitu 的描述“Xitu village is a place steeped in a millennium - lng traditin f celadn
prcelain making. With a histry f 1,400 years, it basts seven ancient kilns (窑)still in use, prf f its rich
prcelain culture.(西头村是一个有着千年青瓷制作传统的地方。它有 1400 年的历史，拥有七座仍在使用的
古窑，这证明了其丰富的瓷器文化)” 可知，对手工技艺好奇的人会被西头村吸引，因为这里有悠久的瓷器
制作手工艺。故选 B。
【3 题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“Sme distinctive villages in China were recgnized amng the Best Turism Villages
2024 by the United Natins Wrld Turism Organizatin at its 122nd sessin f the Executive Cuncil in
Cartagena, Clmbia n Friday.(周五，在哥伦比亚卡塔赫纳举行的联合国世界旅游组织执行理事会第 122 次
会议上，中国一些有特色的村庄被评为 2024 年最佳旅游村)”可知，短文介绍了在哥伦比亚卡塔赫纳举行的
联合国世界旅游组织执行理事会第 122 届会议上，入选 2024 年最佳旅游乡村的一些中国特色村庄，包括
云南阿者科、浙江西头、四川桃坪、山东烟墩角等，分别阐述了这些村庄的特色。所以短文可能来自地理
杂志。故选 B。
B
When Aiden invited me t a weekend camping trip, I envisined a czy cabin with a crackling fireplace and
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steaming mugs f ht cca. Little did I knw that my visin was sn t be shattered. Aiden and his brther,
Lebrn, appeared with a truck with camping gear that lked mre suited fr a survival expeditin than a leisurely
getaway. Apparently my idea f “camping” and theirs were wrlds apart.
Lebrn hurried me t get in s we culd leave the city hustle and bustle behind. As we drve further int the
wilderness, the landscape transfrmed dramatically. The seemingly distant muntains appeared larger.
The first leg f the hike was a well-beaten path winding upward. Hwever, as we ascended, the trail grew
increasingly challenging, littered with lse rcks and tree rts, frcing me t cncentrate. Lebrn warned, “It’s
the hardest part. One wrng step, and yu culd be in truble.” His wrds did little t ease my grwing anxiety.
When we reached the summit, I was utterly exhausted. I drpped my backpack, ut f breath and with muscles
aching. Lebrn, scanning the hrizn, nted the darkening sky and the sudden drp in temperature. “The weather
here changes instantly, and that cl breeze means a strm’s cming. We need t set up camp — nw.” I initially
thught he was exaggerating, but the urgency in his vice prved therwise.
Thunder rumbling in the distance, he and Aiden wrked expertly. As the strm rlled in, we tk cver inside
the camp. Each time lightning lit up the tent and the thunder eched, I cringed. Lebrn, sensing my unease, handed
me a bag f trail mix and began recunting tales f his previus adventures. “This is just a typical summer strm,”
he said reassuringly. “It’ll pass sn. And hey, the rain keeps bears away.”
The strm subsided eventually. Stepping ut, I was amazed by a stunning view stretching fr miles. The rain
left a fresh scent f pine and an earthy arma f sil. As darkness set in, I marveled at the multitude f stars in the
night sky.
I wn’t deny that I yearned fr a ht shwer and a sft bed. But gazing at the Milky Way, I realized that this
experience, with all its challenges and discmfrts, had given me smething far mre valuable: a newfund
appreciatin fr the raw beauty f nature and the resilience f the human spirit. Had I nt agreed t embark n the
jurney, I wuld have missed it all.
4. What did the authr riginally expect when invited t a camping trip?
A. A difficult hike with steep trails. B. A truck full f camping supplies.
C. A typically relaxing shrt trip. D. A survival training in the wild.
5. What did Lebrn d t help the narratr feel better during the strm?
A. He set up the tent quickly and efficiently.
B. He shared snacks and stries abut himself.
C. He assured the narratr the strm was mild.
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D. He explained hw the rain kept bears away.
6. Which f the fllwing best describes Lebrn?
A. He is experienced and verly cautius
B. He is patient yet dismissive f thers’ feelings.
C. He is indifferent and aggressive t thers.
D. He is knwledgeable and cnsiderate.
7. What message des the stry intend t send?
A. The imprtance f preparatin fr utdr activities.
B. The dangers f camping in the unpredictable weather.
C. Unexpected rewards f embracing nature’s challenges.
D. The value f teamwrk in vercming difficulties.
【答案】4. C 5. B 6. D 7. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，短文讲述了作者被艾登邀请参加露营的经历。作者原本以为是舒适的休闲之
旅，结果却是充满挑战的野外之行。途中经历艰难徒步，到达山顶后又遇暴风雨，不过在勒布朗的帮助下，
作者逐渐安心。暴风雨过后，作者看到了美丽的景色，领悟到拥抱自然挑战能带来意想不到的收获。
【4 题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“When Aiden invited me t a weekend camping trip, I envisined a czy cabin with a
crackling fireplace and steaming mugs f ht cca.(当艾登邀请我参加周末露营旅行时，我想象着一间舒适的
小木屋，里面有噼啪作响的壁炉和冒着热气的热可可)” 可知，作者最初期待的是一次典型的放松的短途旅
行。故选 C。
【5 题详解】
细节理解题。根据第五段“Lebrn, sensing my unease, handed me a bag f trail mix and began recunting tales
f his previus adventures.(勒布朗察觉到我的不安，递给我一袋什锦果仁，然后开始讲述他以前的冒险故事)
” 可知，在暴风雨期间，勒布朗通过分享零食和自己的故事来帮助作者感觉好一些。故选 B。
【6 题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四段“Lebrn, scanning the hrizn, nted the darkening sky and the sudden drp in
temperature. The weather here changes instantly, and that cl breeze means a strm's cming.(勒布朗扫视着地平
线，注意到天空变暗，气温骤降。“这里的天气瞬间就会变化，那阵凉风意味着暴风雨要来了”)”，说明他
知识渊博；根据第五段“Lebrn, sensing my unease, handed me a bag f trail mix and began recunting tales f
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his previus adventures.(勒布朗察觉到我的不安，递给我一袋什锦果仁，然后开始讲述他以前的冒险故事)”
表明他体贴。故选 D。
【7 题详解】
推理判断题。短文讲述了作者被艾登邀请参加露营的经历。作者原本以为是舒适的休闲之旅，结果却是充
满挑战的野外之行。途中经历艰难徒步，到达山顶后又遇暴风雨，不过在勒布朗的帮助下，作者逐渐安心。
暴风雨过后，作者看到了美丽的景色，领悟到拥抱自然挑战能带来意想不到的收获。所以故事传达了迎接
自然挑战的意外收获。故选 C。
C
Cgnitive dissnance, a cncept intrduced by psychlgist Len Festinger in 1957, refers t the mental
discmfrt experienced when a persn engages in actins that cnflict with their self-perceptin. Accrding t
Festinger’s thery, individuals are mtivated t reduce this discmfrt by altering their beliefs, justifying their
behavir, r aviding cntradictry infrmatin.
Fr example, a student wh spends excessive mney n a new smartphne but later regrets it might cnvince
themselves, “This phne is wrth it because it imprves my study efficiency,” even if evidence suggests therwise.
This ratinalizatin helps reduce the dissnance between their actin (spending mney) and their belief (saving
mney is wise). Anther cmmn example is a smker wh knws cigarettes harm health but cntinues smking.
T ease the discmfrt, they might tell themselves, “Smking helps me relax, and stress is wrse fr my health
anyway.” Here, the cntradictin between their behavir (smking) and knwledge (health risks) drives them t
invent justificatins.
Research shws cgnitive dissnance can influence decisin-making in areas like health, ethics, and cnsumer
behavir. In a classic experiment, participants wh were paid $ 1 t lie abut a bring task being enjyable later
reprted greater enjyment f the task than thse paid $ 20. Festinger argued that thse paid $ 1 experienced
strnger dissnance (lying fr little reward) and thus adjusted their attitude t be in line with their behavir.
While cgnitive dissnance thery has been widely applied, critics nte that cultural factrs may affect hw
individuals cpe with cntradictins. Fr example, in cultures that value grup unity (like many Asian scieties),
peple may fcus mre n aviding cnflict with thers than n sticking t their wn beliefs.
8. What is cgnitive dissnance mainly abut?
A. A methd t enhance decisin-making skills and reduce stress.
B. Mental stress caused by cnflicts between beliefs and actins.
C. Cultural variatins in slving inner cntradictins frm views.
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D. Aviding truths that cause persnal discmfrt r pressure.
9. The wrd “ratinalizatin” in Paragraph 2 mst likely means .
A. admitting persnal mistakes penly
B. develping lgical plans carefully
C. balancing different chices fairly
D. inventing seemingly sund excuses
10. Why did participants paid $1 in the experiment reprt enjying the task mre?
A They fund the task genuinely interesting.
B. They wanted t please the researchers.
C. They needed t justify their lw reward.
D. They were influenced by peer pressure.
11. In cllectivist cultures hw might individuals handle cgnitive dissnance?
A. They fcus n changing persnal beliefs ver cnsistency actins.
B. They priritize maintaining grup harmny ver persnal views.
C. They avid all situatins that cause mental discmfrt.
D. They rely n financial benefits t justify cntradictins.
【答案】8. B 9. D 10. C 11. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了认知失调的概念、例子、影响以及不同文化下的处理方式。
【8 题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中“Cgnitive dissnance, a cncept intrduced by psychlgist Len Festinger in 1957,
refers t the mental discmfrt experienced when a persn engages in actins that cnflict with their
self-perceptin. (认知失调是由心理学家 Len Festinger 在 1957 年提出的一个概念，指的是当一个人采取的行
动与他们的自我认知相冲突时所经历的心理不适。)”可知，认知失调主要是关于信念和行动之间的冲突所
引起的心理压力。故选 B。
【9 题详解】
词义猜测题。根据第二段中“Fr example, a student wh spends excessive mney n a new smartphne but later
regrets it might cnvince themselves, “This phne is wrth it because it imprves my study efficiency,” even if
evidence suggests therwise. This ratinalizatin helps reduce the dissnance between their actin (spending
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mney) and their belief (saving mney is wise). (例如，一个学生在新智能手机上花了太多钱，但后来后悔了，
他可能会说服自己：“这部手机值得买，因为它提高了我的学习效率。”即使有证据表明并非如此。这种
ratinalizatin 有助于减少他们行动（花钱）和信念（存钱是明智的）之间的不和谐。)”可知，学生给自己
找了一个看似合理的借口来减少不和谐，因此 ratinalizatin 的意思是“创造看似合理的借口”。故选 D。
【10 题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段中“In a classic experiment, participants wh were paid
1tlieabutabringtaskbeingenjyablelaterreprtedgreaterenjymentfthetaskthanthsepaid 20. Festinger argued
that thse paid $ 1 experienced strnger dissnance（lying fr little reward）and thus adjusted their attitude t be in
line with their behavir. (在一个经典的实验中，那些被付 1 美元去说一个无聊的任务很有趣的人，后来报告
说他们比那些被付 20 美元的人更享受这个任务。Festinger 认为，那些得到 1 美元报酬的人经历了更强烈的
不和谐（为了微薄的报酬而说谎），因此他们调整了自己的态度以符合自己的行为。)”可知，实验中支付 1
美元的参与者报告说更享受这项任务是因为他们需要为自己的低报酬找借口。故选 C。
【11 题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Fr example, in cultures that value grup unity (like many Asian scieties),
peple may fcus mre n aviding cnflict with thers than n sticking t their wn beliefs. (例如，在重视群体团
结的文化中（如许多亚洲社会），人们可能更注重避免与他人发生冲突，而不是坚持自己的信念。)”可知，
在集体主义文化中，个人可能更注重维护群体和谐，而不是坚持个人观点。故选 B。
D
A study f almst 38,000 adults finds that the mre kids they had, the mre crdinated (协调的) the activity
between certain brain regins became. The strngest assciatin between the number f children and functinal
cnnectivity turned up in a brain netwrk believed t aid in inferring thers’ thughts, researchers reprt in the
March 4 Prceedings f the Natinal Academy f Sciences. Crdinated activity within this netwrk typically
decreases with age, suggesting that child-rearing—which invlves learning new skills—may prvide lng-lasting
prtectin against brain aging.
“It’s very similar fr males and females, s it’s nt the pregnancy effect; it’s really a parenting effect,” says
cgnitive neurscientist Edwina Orchard f the University f Califrnia, Santa Barbara. Past brain-imaging
research n parents ften fcused n hw pregnancy changes the brain. But limiting child-rearing research t
bilgical phenmena can verlk the envirnmental influences experienced by parents f all sexes.
While at Yale University, Orchard and her clleagues examined functinal MRI scans f nearly 20,000 female
and 18,000 male individuals wh were middle-aged and lder, using data frm the U. K. Bibank database. As the
第 10页/共 24页
number f kids parented went up, peple f bth sexes shwed greater functinal cnnectivity in the smatmtr
netwrk cmpared t thse with fewer r n children. This netwrk helps individuals interpret ther peple’s
behavirs and figure ut their wants and needs—an imprtant part f caregiving, Orchard says.
Parenthd may shift brain regin crdinatin in the ppsite directin f age-related decline by prviding a
cmplex and nvel envirnment that lasts fr decades, Orchard says. But raising kids is merely ne way t
intrduce cmplexity and nvelty, she ntes. Cmplicated jbs, higher educatin, and learning a freign language
can als enrich the brain.
The new study, hwever, cannt establish that raising kids caused the bserved differences in brain activity.
Other factrs that influence the number f children, like scietal nrms surrunding parenthd, may als play a
rle.
Still, the results help shift the narrative abut parenthd’s effect n the brain. “There’s a cmmn belief
abut parenthd being bad fr the brain—this idea f ‘baby brain’ r ‘mmmy brain’,” Orchard says. But “the
cgnitive challenges related t early parenthd, sustained acrss the lifespan, might actually result in a brain that
is mre resilient.”
12. What can we learn abut the new study accrding t the passage?
A. Nurturing mre children culd cntribute t lng-lasting brain resilience.
B. Pregnancy is the primary factr respnsible fr changes in the brain.
C. The effects f parenting n the brain are the same fr bth men and wmen.
D. It prves that raising children causes the bserved brain activity differences.
13. What des the passage tell us abut the smatmtr netwrk?
A. Age des nt influence the level f its activity.
B. Its activity level increases as peple grw lder.
C. Its crdinated activity usually declines as peple age.
D. It desn’t develp until individuals reach lder adulthd.
14. What’s the authr’s attitude twards the study?
A. Favrable. B. Dismissive. C. Ambiguus. D. Suspicius.
15. What is the main purpse f the passage?
A. T argue that parenting is an effective way t maintain brain health.
B. T advise against having children in rder t safeguard brain health.
C. T present findings that cntradict the cmmn belief that parenting harms the brain.
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D. T demnstrate raising children affects the brain mre significantly than pregnancy des.
【答案】12. A 13. C 14. A 15. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了一项针对近 38000 名成年人的研究。该研究发现，养育孩子数量越多，
某些脑区之间的活动协调性越强，养育孩子所涉及的学习新技能等因素可能对大脑衰老起到长期保护作用，
这一结果与“育儿对大脑有害”的普遍观念相悖。
【12 题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“A study f almst 38,000 adults finds that the mre kids they had, the mre
crdinated the activity between certain brain regins became.(一项对近 38000 名成年人的研究发现，他们养育
的孩子越多，某些脑区之间的活动就越协调)”和“suggesting that child - rearing—which invlves learning new
skills—may prvide lng - lasting prtectin against brain aging.(这表明养育孩子 —— 其中涉及学习新技能
—— 可能对大脑衰老提供长期保护)” 可知，养育更多孩子有助于大脑长期保持活力。故选 A。
【13 题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“Crdinated activity within this netwrk typically decreases with age(这个网络内的
协调活动通常会随着年龄增长而减少)” 可知，躯体运动网络的协调活动通常随着人们年龄的增长而下降。
故选 C。
【14 题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“Still, the results help shift the narrative abut parenthd’s effect n the brain.(尽管
如此，这些结果有助于改变关于育儿对大脑影响的说法)” 可知，作者认为该研究结果有积极意义，对研究
持支持态度。故选 A。
【15 题详解】
推理判断题。文章开头介绍研究发现养育孩子对大脑有益，最后提到““There’s a cmmn belief abut
parenthd being bad fr the brain—this idea f ‘baby brain’ r ‘mmmy brain’,” Orchard says. But “the cgnitive
challenges related t early parenthd, sustained acrss the lifespan, might actually result in a brain that is mre
resilient.”(Orchard 说“人们普遍认为育儿对大脑有害 —— 即‘婴儿脑’或‘妈咪脑’的概念，但“与早
期育儿相关的认知挑战，在一生中持续存在，实际上可能会让大脑更具弹性”)”说明文章主要目的是呈现
与“育儿对大脑有害”这一普遍观念相矛盾的研究结果。故选 C。
第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
第 12页/共 24页
With the intrductin f AI, travel will never be the same. AI is great fr sme travel functins, like putting
frward ideas, sptlighting small businesses, and translating languages. ____16____ Here’s what yu need t knw
abut hw t best use AI fr travel.
The best uses f AI fr travel currently fall largely int the stage f planning. All the excitement arund
bking a trip can quickly becme verwhelming when travelers are faced with lts f ptins that each require
research. ____17____
Additinally, AI can help crdinate multiple flights based n timing and pricing. ____18____
This is because, unlike regular search engines, the system nt nly gathers knwledge frm all crners f the
web but als interprets results t best match yur request.
AI “can cllect general infrmatin with 70% t 80% accuracy,” says an expert in the industry. ____19____
The free ChatGPT platfrm has a knwledge cut-ff date up t September 2021. That means it wn’t be able t tell
yu if a htel, restaurant, bar, r museum has clsed, gne ut f business, changed its name, r shifted fcus.
____20____ This is especially true when asked abut very small cities r twns in remte lcatins. If AI
lacks sufficient data fr answers t such questins, it will just make ne up, which can be misleading and unhelpful
t travelers.
A. This is when AI can step in.
B. AI can als smetimes generate false facts.
C. Thus, yu can narrw yur research abut the destinatin.
D. The current versin f AI is nly as gd as the data it’s pulling in.
E. Fake infrmatin generated by AI can harm decisin-making prcesses.
F. Nevertheless, using it effectively requires sme tricks, especially fr traveling.
G. AI is als useful in finding respnses t prmpts (提示词) that ask fr deep thinking.
【答案】16. F 17. A 18. G 19. D 20. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了人工智能在旅行中的应用，包括如何利用 AI 规划旅行，以及
使用 AI 时需要注意的事项。
【16 题详解】
由上文“AI is great fr sme travel functins, like putting frward ideas, sptlighting small businesses, and
translating languages. (人工智能在旅行中有很多实用的功能，比如提出建议、关注小企业、翻译语言等。)”
可知，上文介绍 AI 在旅行中的好处，而下文“Here’s what yu need t knw abut hw t best use AI fr travel.
第 13页/共 24页
(以下是你需要了解的关于如何最好地利用人工智能进行旅行的信息。)”则暗示了使用 AI 也有需要知道的
事情，本空应强调使用 AI 并非完全简单，需要一些技巧。F 选项“Nevertheless, using it effectively requires
sme tricks, especially fr traveling. (然而，要有效地使用它，尤其是在旅行中，需要一些技巧。)”能承上启
下，符合题意。故选 F。
【17 题详解】
由上文“All the excitement arund bking a trip can quickly becme verwhelming when travelers are faced
with lts f ptins that each require research. (当旅行者面对大量需要研究的选项时，预订旅行的所有兴奋很
快就会变得难以承受。)”可知，上文描述了旅行者在规划旅行时可能面临的困扰，本空应强调 AI 在旅行规
划中的作用。A 选项“This is when AI can step in. (这就是人工智能可以介入的时候。)”能承接上文，符合
题意。故选 A。
【18 题详解】
由上文“Additinally, AI can help crdinate multiple flights based n timing and pricing. (此外，人工智能还可
以根据时间和价格帮助协调多个航班。)”及下文“This is because, unlike regular search engines, the system nt
nly gathers knwledge frm all crners f the web but als interprets results t best match yur request. (这是因
为，与普通搜索引擎不同，该系统不仅从网络的各个角落收集知识，还会解读结果以最好地匹配你的请求。
)”可知，上文描述了 AI 在旅行规划中协调多个航班的作用，下文描述 AI 的搜索功能，本空应强调 AI 在
其他方面，即深度思考类查询中的作用。而 G 选项“AI is als useful in finding respnses t prmpts (提示词)
that ask fr deep thinking. (人工智能在寻找需要深度思考的提示词的答案时也很有用。)”能承上启下，符合
题意。故选 G。
【19 题详解】
由下文“The free ChatGPT platfrm has a knwledge cut-ff date up t September 2021. That means it wn’t be
able t tell yu if a htel, restaurant, bar, r museum has clsed, gne ut f business, changed its name, r shifted
fcus. (免费的 ChatGPT 平台的知识截止日期是 2021 年 9 月。这意味着它无法告诉你酒店、餐厅、酒吧或博
物馆是否已经关闭、停业、更名或转移了重点。)”可知，下文描述 AI 的一个局限性，即其知识库是有限的，
本空应强调 AI 依赖于它所获取的数据。D 选项“The current versin f AI is nly as gd as the data it’s pulling
in. (当前版本的人工智能只与其获取的数据一样好。)”引出了下文对 AI 知识库局限性的描述，符合题意。
故选 D。
【20 题详解】
由下文“If AI lacks sufficient data fr answers t such questins, it will just make ne up, which can be
misleading and unhelpful t travelers. (如果人工智能缺乏足够的数据来回答这些问题，它就会编造一个答案，
第 14页/共 24页
这可能会误导旅行者，对他们没有帮助。)”可知，下文描述 AI 在缺乏足够数据时可能产生的问题，即编造
虚假信息，本空应强调 AI 可能生成虚假信息。B 选项“AI can als smetimes generate false facts. (人工智能
有时也会生成虚假的事实。)”引出了下文对 AI 可能产生虚假信息的描述，符合题意。故选 B。
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳
选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It was in the Amarnath Yatra that we realized hw peple can shw kindness twards ne anther during
difficult times. When driving twards the base camp fr the trek (跋涉), we came t a sudden ____21____.
We had been ____22____ alng the muntain rads there, watching the beautiful scenery unflding. Five
hurs int the jurney, we ____23____ a lng queue f cars, thinking there must have been a landslide, which is
quite ____24____ in the muntains.
Waiting fr the rads t ____25____, we learned that there was a rit (暴乱) ging n, s the rads were all
____26____ and n vehicles were allwed. We were full f wrry as we waited. ____27____, it was already
afternn and we were hungry.
After what seemed like frever, the cars started mving slwly, and we felt it was a(n) ____28____ wait.
As we drve thrugh twn, we ____29____ that things seemed t get a bit better, but far frm ____30____.
Hwever, ur driver had ____31____ been the perfect gentleman. Being a lcal, he ____32____ us f ur safety.
After we ____33____ur trek three days later, he called us t see hw we were ding.
After the ____34____, the place was under curfew (宵禁), but we managed t get by thanks t ur driver and
his family. Truly, there are still many peple wh live by values f ____35____ and cmpassin, nt hatred.
21. A. stp B. height C. hrizn D. view
22. A. walking B. climbing C. driving D. hiking
23. A. came ut B. came acrss C. came up D. came ver
24. A. unusual B. sudden C. cmmn D. unseen
25. A. clse B. cntinue C. clear D. cntrl
26. A. blcked B. ccupied C. destryed D. bmbed
27. A. Frtunately B. Pitifully C. Eventually D. Additinally
28. A. virtual B. actual C. endless D. external
29. A. nticed B. remembered C. pretended D. summarized
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30. A. recgnized B. reached C. refreshed D. reslved
31. A. hardly ever B. n a regular basis C. all the while D. nw and then
32. A. reminded B. warned C. cured D. assured
33. A. caught B. estimated C. cmpleted D. calculated
34. A. accident B. incident C. festival D. jurney
35. A. passin B. mercy C. kindness D. sympathy
【答案】21. A 22. C 23. B 24. C 25. C 26. A 27. D 28. C 29. A 30. D
31. C 32. D 33. C 34. B 35. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在阿马尔纳特朝圣之旅中经历暴乱，司机的关心和保护
使作者感受到人性的善良与同情。
【21 题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：在前往徒步旅行大本营 路上，我们突然停了下来。A. stp 停止；B. height 高
度；C. hrizn 地平线；D. view 视野。根据下文“a lng queue f cars”可知，遇到堵车，说明车停了下来。
故选 A。
【22 题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们一直在山路上开车，看着美丽的风景展开。A. walking 步行；B. climbing 攀
登；C. driving 开车；D. hiking 徒步旅行。根据上文“When driving twards the base camp fr the trek”可知，
他们是在开车。故选 C。
【23 题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：旅程进行了五个小时后，我们遇到了一长排汽车，心想一定是发生了山体滑坡，
这在山区是很常见的。A. came ut 出来；B. came acrss 遇到；C. came up 走近；D. came ver 顺便来访。根
据下文“a lng queue f cars”可知，此处指途中“遇到”堵车。故选 B。
【24 题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意同上。A. unusual 不寻常的；B. sudden 突然的；C. cmmn 常见的；D. unseen
未见的。根据上文“thinking there must have been a landslide”和下文“in the muntains”可知，在山区山体
滑坡是很常见的。故选 C。
【25 题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：在等待道路畅通时，我们得知那里正在发生暴乱，所以道路都被封锁了，车辆
不允许通行。A. clse 关闭；B. cntinue 继续；C. clear 清理，畅通；D. cntrl 控制。根据下文“n vehicles
第 16页/共 24页
were allwed”可知，车辆不允许通行，说明道路还没畅通。故选 C。
【26 题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A. blcked 封锁；B. ccupied 占据；C. destryed 摧毁；D. bmbed 轰炸。根
据上文“we learned that there was a rit (暴乱) ging n”可知，发生了暴乱，所以道路被封锁了。故选 A。
【27 题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：而且，已经是下午了，我们饿了。A. Frtunately 幸运地；B. Pitifully 不幸地；
C. Eventually 最终；D. Additinally 此外，而且。根据上文“We were full f wrry as we waited”和下文“it
was already afternn and we were hungry”可知，除了等待，而且他们也饿了。故选 D。
【28 题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：似乎过了很久，汽车才开始慢慢移动，我们觉得这是一段无尽的等待。A. virtual
虚拟的；B. actual 实际的；C. endless 无尽的；D. external 外部的。根据上文“After what seemed like frever”
可知，他们觉得等待的时间很长，似乎没有尽头。故选 C。
【29 题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我们开车穿过小镇时，我们注意到情况似乎有所好转，但远未解决。A. nticed
注意到；B. remembered 记得；C. pretended 假装；D. summarized 总结。根据下文“that things seemed t get a
bit better”可知，他们注意到情况有所好转。故选 A。
【30 题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A. recgnized 识别；B. reached 到达；C. refreshed 使恢复精力；D. reslved
解决。根据上文“but far frm”以及下文“the place was under curfew (宵禁)”可知，情况虽然有所好转，但
远未解决。故选 D。
【31 题详解】
考查副词短语辨析。句意：然而，我们的司机一直是个完美的绅士。A. hardly ever 几乎不；B. n a regular
basis 定期地；C. all the while 一直；D. nw and then 不时地。根据下文“been the perfect gentleman”和“he
called us t see hw we were ding”可知，司机在他们完成徒步后还打电话关心他们，说明司机一直是个完
美的绅士。故选 C。
【32 题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：作为当地人，他向我们保证我们的安全。A. reminded 提醒；B. warned 警告；C.
cured 治愈；D. assured 保证。根据下文“us f ur safety”可知，司机向他们保证安全。故选 D。
【33 题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：三天后，当我们完成徒步旅行时，他打电话给我们，问我们过得怎么样。A. caught
第 17页/共 24页
抓住；B. estimated 估计；C. cmpleted 完成；D. calculated 计算。根据下文“ur trek three days later, he called
us t see hw we were ding”可知，司机在他们完成徒步后打电话关心他们。故选 C。
【34 题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：暴乱过后，这个地方实行了宵禁，但多亏了我们的司机和他的家人，我们还是
设法挺过来了。A. accident 事故；B. incident 事件，指突发事件，常指政治事件；C. festival 节日；D. jurney
旅程。根据上文“there was a rit (暴乱) ging n”可知，这里指的是暴乱这一突发事件。故选 B。
【35 题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：真的，仍然有很多人以善良和同情为生活准则，而不是仇恨。A. passin 激情；
B. mercy 仁慈；C. kindness 善良；D. sympathy 同情。根据上文“hw peple can shw kindness twards ne
anther during difficult times”以及下文“nt hatred”可知，文章强调的是人们在困难时期表现出的善良和同
情。故选 C。
第 II 卷（非选择题，满分 55 分）
第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面材料，根据上下文在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
DeepSeek grabbed headlines in late January with its R1 AI mdel,____36____capabilities the cmpany says
can beat____37____f rival mdels, Tech stcks fell dramatically as DeepSeek briefly unseated ChatGPT t
becme the tp app in Apple’s App Stre.
The achievement pushed US tech cmpanies t questin America’s standing in the AI race____38____China
and the billins f dllars behind thse effrts.____39____the US Vice President, JD Vance didn’t mentin
DeepSeek r China by name at the Artificial Intelligence Actin Summit in Paris n Tuesday, he certainly
emphasized hw big____40____pririty it is fr the United States____41____(lead) the field.
But it’s nt just DeepSeek’s____42____(efficient) and pwer. The way DeepSeek R1 can reasn and “think”
thrugh answers t prvide quality results, alng with the cmpany’s decisin t make key parts f its
technlgy____43____(public) available, will als push the field frward, experts say.
AI____44____(reach) a flashpint ver the last tw years thanks t the rise f ChatGPT and ther generative
AI services. S any develpment that can help build mre capable and efficient mdels is sure t be clsely
watched. DeepSeek’s R1 mdel represents a significant milestne in AI develpment,_____45_____(challenge)
existing leaders like OpenAI.
【答案】36. whse
37. thse 38. against##with
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39. While##Thugh##Althugh
40. a 41. t lead
42. efficiency
43. publicly
44. has reached
45. challenging
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。本文主要讲述了 1 月底 DeepSeek 凭借 R1 人工智能模型登上新闻头条，其能
力被称超越竞争对手，这一事件引发美国科技公司对美国在与中国人工智能竞赛中地位的质疑。
【36 题详解】
考查定语从句。句意：1 月底，DeepSeek 凭借其 R1 人工智能模型登上了新闻头条，该公司表示，其模型
的能力可以超越竞争对手模型的能力。空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是“R1 AI mdel”，在定语从
句中作“capabilities”的定语，即“R1 人工智能模型的能力”，所以用关系代词 whse 引导。故填 whse。
【37 题详解】
考查代词。句意：1 月底，DeepSeek 凭借其 R1 人工智能模型登上了新闻头条，该公司表示，其模型的能
力可以超越竞争对手模型的能力。此处为同类异物特指，指“竞争对手模型的能力”，上文 capabilities 为
复数，因此用 thse。故填 thse。
【38 题详解】
考查介词。句意：这一成就促使美国科技公司质疑美国在与中国的人工智能竞赛中的地位，以及这些努力
背后的数十亿美元投入。“against”或“with”都可表示 “与…… 相比，与…… 竞争”的意思，符合语境。
故填 against /with。
【39 题详解】
考查连词。句意：尽管美国副总统 JD·万斯周二在巴黎举行的人工智能行动峰会上没有提及 DeepSeek 或
中国的名字，但他确实强调了美国在该领域保持领先地位是多么重要的优先事项。前后句是让步关系，用
while / thugh / althugh 引导让步状语从句，意为“尽管”。故填 While / Thugh / Althugh。
【40 题详解】
考查冠词。句意：尽管美国副总统 JD·万斯周二在巴黎举行的人工智能行动峰会上没有提及 DeepSeek 或
中国的名字，但他确实强调了美国在该领域保持领先地位是多么重要的优先事项。泛指“一件优先事项”，
且 pririty 首字母大发音为辅音音素，这里用不定冠词 a。故填 a。
【41 题详解】
第 19页/共 24页
考查非谓语动词。句意：尽管美国副总统 JD·万斯周二在巴黎举行的人工智能行动峰会上没有提及
DeepSeek 或中国的名字，但他确实强调了美国在该领域保持领先地位是多么重要的优先事项。这里 it 是形
式主语，真正的主语是动词不定式 t lead the field，表示“在该领域保持领先”。故填 t lead。
【42 题详解】
考查名词。句意：但这不仅仅是 DeepSeek 的效率和能力。这里用名词 efficiency 与“pwer”并列作表语，
efficient 的名词形式是 efficiency，意为“效率”。故填 efficiency。
【43 题详解】
考查副词。句意：专家表示，DeepSeek R1 能够推理并“思考”答案以提供高质量结果的方式，以及该公
司决定公开提供其关键技术部分，也将推动该领域的发展。这里用副词 publicly 修饰形容词“available”，
表示“公开地”。故填 publicly。
【44 题详解】
考查时态。句意：在过去两年里，由于 ChatGPT 和其他生成式人工智能服务的兴起，人工智能已经达到了
一个转折点。“ver the last tw years”是现在完成时的标志，主语 AI 是单数，所以用 has reached。故填 has
reached。
【45 题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：DeepSeek 的 R1 模型代表了人工智能发展中的一个重要里程碑，对 OpenAI 等
现有领先者构成挑战。句中已有谓语动词 represents，空处应用非谓语。“DeepSeek’s R1 mdel”与
“challenge”之间是主动关系，所以用现在分词 challenging 作状语。故填 challenging。
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 40 分）
第一节（满分 15 分）
46. 你校英语报正在举办一次关于“职业规划”的征文活动。请根据以下提示写一篇短文投稿，介绍你打算
从事的职业。内容包括：
1.选择的原因；
2.拟做的准备。
注意：1.词数 80 左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。
My Future Career
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
第 20页/共 24页
____________________________________________________________________________________________
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【答案】Pssible versin 1
My Future Career
When thinking abut my future career, I have always been fascinated by the prspect f becming a jurnalist.
This prfessin excites me because it cmbines my lve fr strytelling with the ability t infrm and inspire
thers. Every stry hlds the pwer t spark change, and I want t be part f that impact.
T prepare, I am sharpening my writing skills thrugh schl newspaper wrk and learning t ask thughtful
questins. I als plan t study jurnalism at university t better understand the media's rle in sciety.
My dream is t cntribute psitively t sciety thrugh meaningful reprting.（98 词）
Pssible versin 2
When thinking abut my future career, I have always been fascinated by the prspect f becming an architect.
I'm drawn t hw architecture blends art and science t create spaces that shape human experiences—frm
czy hmes that nurture families t innvative public buildings that inspire cmmunities.
T prepare, I'm balancing math studies with artistic develpment while explring design thrugh wrkshps.
My ambitin is t study architecture at a tp university, where I can specialize in sustainable design slutins.
Thrugh creativity and hard wrk, I believe I can make my dream cme true.（94 词）
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇应用文。考生所在校英语报正在举办一次关于“职业规划”的征文活动。请根据以下提
示写一篇短文投稿，介绍你打算从事的职业。
【详解】1. 词汇积累：
着迷的：fascinated→interested
前景： prspect→utlk
鼓励：inspire→encurage
有意义的： meaningful→significant
2. 句式拓展：
原句：I als plan t study jurnalism at university t better understand the media's rle in sciety.
拓展句：I als plan t study jurnalism at university s that I better understand the media's rle in sciety.
【点睛】【高分句型 1】When thinking abut my future career, I have always been fascinated by the prspect f
becming a jurnalist.（运用了状语从句的省略句）
第 21页/共 24页
【高分句型 2】This prfessin excites me because it cmbines my lve fr strytelling with the ability t infrm
and inspire thers.（运用了 because 引导的原因状语从句）
第二节（满分 25 分）
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
A New Day fr Drthy
Drthy, an eight-year-ld girl with intellectual disabilities, had been labeled "hpeless" by dctrs. Her
mther, an pera singer, shared her pain ver Drthy's silence and begged fr my invlvement in her daughter's
life. Her lve fr her daughter was undeniable—a pwerful frce that drew me in. I felt cmpelled t fcus n this
lve, believing that my attentin shuld nt be directed at Drthy's limitatins, but rather at the unique strengths
she pssessed, as all children d.
Drthy and I met the fllwing weekend. Fr me, it was lve at first sight: this beautiful, blue-eyed child was
undeniably special. Drthy, hwever, simply stared at me, her eyes unreadable. "It's ne f her quiet days, thank
heaven," her mther nted, "On her wild nes, there's n cntrlling her." The idea f thse wild days intrigued me,
hinting at a vibrant spirit trapped within an invisible prisn, struggling t break free. I decided t give the jb a try
fr three mnths.
After just ne week, it became evident that the lw expectatins f thse arund Drthy were cntributing t
her struggles. In her special educatin class, she sat uninterested while her classmates engaged in simple
mechanical tasks, with the teacher dismissing her as "unreachable". At hme, while her siblings finished their
breakfast, Drthy remained distracted by the activity arund her, her bwl untuched. The impatient nurse insisted
n spn-feeding her, muttering, "She desn't understand anything. She's hpeless!" It was all t easy t mistake
her silence fr a lack f cmprehensin.
I began t face the challenge during ur daily walks in Central Park. In mments when silence threatened t
envelp us, I wuld sing hymns frm my childhd back in Sctland. T my delight, Drthy seemed t respnd t
the sngs. Her feet marched in time t the meldies, and her head ndded rhythmically. As the glden days f
autumn slipped away, a bnd began t frm between us, wven tgether by the cnstant thread f music.
注意：
1.续写词数应为 150 个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Then, n a rainy day, as we sat at the pian, a miracle happened while I sang.
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第 22页/共 24页
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
Frm that day n, life was different fr Drthy.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Pssible Versin 1
Then, n a rainy day, as we sat at the pian, a miracle happened while I sang. Drthy, usually s quiet,
began t hum alng sftly, matching the ntes with surprising ease. Her eyes lit up with a spark f recgnitin.
Encuraged, I cntinued playing withut pause, praying that the spell wuld nt be brken. T my astnishment,
she began t sing with me, wrd fr wrd in perfect tune. It was as if the music had unlcked a dr within her,
allwing her spirit t shine thrugh.
Frm that day n, life was different fr Drthy. The spark f music awakened the jy within her. She began
t experiment with her vice, humming meldies during ur walks and even attempting t create her wn simple
sngs. Other changes fllwed. Each day, she grew braver, explring the wrld with a newfund curisity. We all
watched in awe as Drthy transfrmed frm a quiet bserver int an enthusiastic participant. Drthy's jurney f
finding her true vice is a testament t the pwer f lve and belief. It shws that every child, regardless f their
challenges, has unique strengths waiting t be discvered.（165 词）
Pssible Versin 2
Then, n a rainy day, as we sat at the pian, a miracle happened while I sang. Drthy suddenly reached ut
and pressed a key with her small finger, matching the pitch f my vice perfectly. My heart leaped as she turned t
me, her blue eyes sparkling with understanding fr the first time. Encuraged, I guided her hands t play simple
ntes while cntinuing t sing, and sn she was humming alng—sftly at first, then with grwing cnfidence.
Her mther, standing in the drway with tears streaming dwn her face, whispered, "She's Drthy is
singing!"
Frm that day n, life was different fr Drthy. The music unlcked a hidden dr in her mind, and she
第 23页/共 24页
began t respnd t the wrld arund her with newfund curisity. At schl, she eagerly participated in activities,
her fingers tapping rhythms n the desk. At hme, she fed herself while humming meldies, much t her nurse's
astnishment. Mst imprtantly, the label f "hpeless" faded away as Drthy's vibrant spirit, nce trapped, nw
danced freely—prf that lve and patience culd reach even the mst silent suls.（162 词）
【解析】
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了患有智力障碍的八岁女孩 Drthy 被医生认为 “无可救药”，她
的母亲恳请作者帮助她。作者发现周围人对 Drthy 的低期望加剧了她的困境，在与 Drthy 相处过程中，
作者通过在中央公园散步时唱歌，与她建立起了基于音乐的情感纽带。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“然后，在一个下雨天，我们坐在钢琴前，当我唱歌时，奇迹发生了。”可知，第一段
可描写在雨天弹钢琴唱歌时发生的奇迹。从 Drthy 开始轻声哼唱，到与作者一起逐字唱且音调完美，展
现音乐对她的触动，就像打开了她内心的一扇门
②由第二段首句内容“从那天起，Drthy 的生活就不一样了”可知，第二段可描写从那以后 Drthy 生
活的变化。包括她在音乐方面的进一步尝试，变得更加勇敢，从安静的观察者转变为热情的参与者，体现
音乐带来的积极影响。
2.续写线索：雨天弹钢琴唱歌 ——Drthy 哼唱并与作者同唱 —— 之后生活变化（音乐尝试、变勇敢、
积极参与）
3.词汇激活
行为类
①哼唱：hum /crn
②探索：explre /prbe
③转变：transfrm /change
心理类：
①惊讶：astnishment /surprise
②热情的：enthusiastic /passinate
【点睛】【高分句型 1】She began t experiment with her vice, humming meldies during ur walks and even
attempting t create her wn simple sngs.（运用了 现在分词作状语）
【高分句型 2】We all watched in awe as Drthy transfrmed frm a quiet bserver int an enthusiastic
participant.（运用了 as 引导的时间状语从句）
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