2025年安徽省蚌埠市蚌山区九年级下学期三模英语试题（中考模拟）

这是一份2025年安徽省蚌埠市蚌山区九年级下学期三模英语试题（中考模拟），共14页。
试题卷
注意事项：
1.本试卷共四部分，十大题，满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。
2.全卷包括“试题卷”(8页)和“答题卡”(2页)两部分。
3.请务必在“答题卡”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题无效。
4.考试结束后，请将“试题卷”和“答题卡”一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共四大题，满分20分)
Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. Hw is the weather tmrrw?
2 人与社会·文化差异 What des Danny use fr meals?
3. Which subject des the by like best?
A. Math. B. Music. C. Science.
4. Where did the man find his wallet?
A. On the grass. B. In the lab. C. In the library.
5. What is the by's favrite clr?
A. Yellw. B. White. C. Black.
Ⅱ.长对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。
6. What are the speakers ging t d tgether?
A. T have vilin lessns. B. T play tennis. C. T watch mvies.
7. What time will the speakers meet?
A. At 5:30. B. At 6:30. C. At 7:30.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。
8. Wh did Tny g t Australia with?
A. His parents. B. His classmates. C. His teachers.
9. Where did Tny stay in Australia?
A. In a htel.
B. In a schl.
C. In an Australian family's huse.
10. Hw lng did Tny stay in Australia?
A. Fr five days. B. Fr seven days. C. Fr ten days.
Ⅲ.短文理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
11. Where did Kate have the picnic?
A. In the garden. B. At the camp. C. On the baseball field.
12. Why did Kate and her classmates rush t the classrm?
A. Because it was time fr class.
B. Because there was a heavy rain.
C. Because there was a strng wind.
13. When will Kate's grandparents cme back?
A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday.
14. What des Kate lk after fr her grandparents?
A. A dg. B. A cat. C. A bird.
15. What is the listening passage?
A. A letter. B. A reprt. C. A speech.
Ⅳ.信息转换(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
第二部分 语言知识运用(共三大题，满分35分)
V.单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.| 跨学科·物理 — Why can we see bjects arund us during the day?
— It's because they reflect .
A. sund B. dark C. light D. heat
22.——I brke my dad's camera by mistake. What shuld I d?
— Well, yu shuld t yur father first and pay fr the bill t repair it.
A. turn B. listen C. aplgize D. prmise
23 人与自我·自强不息 With a strng will, can stp him frm cmpleting the running cmpetitin.
A. everything B. nthing C. smething D. anything
24.— Why didn't yu buy anything yesterday?
— Because all my mney had .
A. fund ut B. run ut C. lked ut D. rushed ut
25. This is nt the first time fr the tw teams t play each ther.
A. fr B. f C. against D. by
26. In spring, new flwers cme ut frm the trees. Everything is lively and .
A. similar B. clrful C. ppular D. delicius
27.— Give him a call befre he ur farm tmrrw afternn.
——OK,I will.
A. leaves B. left
C. will leave D. has left
28.— Passengers had better nt use their smart phne they are crssing the street.
—— Srry, I wn't d it any mre.
A. unless B. befre C. while D. after
29 人与社会·名胜古迹— Ww, there are s many peple in the Palace Museum.
— It is always full f visitrs, during the hlidays.
A. actually B. finally C. simply D. especially
30 热点素材·春晚机器人表演 — Hey, did yu watch this year's Spring Festival Gala? I heard there was a rbt perfrmance!
. It was really amazing!
I'm nt sure B. Of curse I did
C. Never mind D. That's impssible
Ⅵ.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
Once upn a time, there was a girl named Ella. Ella had a 31 . She lved drawing very much. She wuld spend hurs sketching(画素描) clrful pictures f animals and nature. But Ella felt unsure if her drawings were 32 .
One day, Ella's schl had an art cntest, and she hesitated(犹豫) t 33 because she was shrt f cnfidence in her art. But then, she met Ms. Rse, the art teacher. Ms. Rse 34 Ella’ s hesitatin and asked her t shw sme drawings.
Ella nervusly shwed her sketches t Ms. Rse. Instead f saying srry, Ms. Rse smiled warmly and said, “Yu have a special 35 , Ella! Yur drawings are special and beautiful.”
Ms. Rse began t help Ella. She taught her new drawing skills. She encuraged her t practice, and mst imprtantly, she believed in Ella’ s 36 . With Ms. Rse’ s help, Ella’ s cnfidence 37 .
The day f the art cntest(比赛) arrived. With Ms. Rse’ s supprt, Ella entered her drawings. She was nervus, but Ms. Rse's 38 came in her mind. They gave her curage.
When the 39 came ut, Ella wn a prize! She culdn't believe it. She ran t Ms. Rse, thanking her fr all her encuragement and help.
Frm that day n, Ella drew with even mre interests and cnfidence. Ms. Rse’ s belief(相信) in her 40 everything. Ella realized that having smene believe in yu culd make all the difference.
31. A. dream B. hbby C. habit D. prblem
32. A. gd B. expensive C. right D. unusual
33. A. put up B. take part in C. put ff D. take care f
34. A. refused B. hid C. nticed D. caused
35. A. difficulty B. crayn C. situatin D. talent
36. A. abilities B. articles C. reasns D. mistakes
37. A. started B. grew C. lst D. appeared
38. A. lks B. replies C. wrds D. questins
39. A. films B. subjects C. plans D. results
40. A. shwed B. gave C. changed D. ffered
B
人与社会·影视作品
On the night f April 14th, the weather was 41 and there were lts f stars in the night sky. The sea was 42 , but it was very cld.
High up in the ship, tw sailrs—— Frederick Fleet and Reginald Lee— 43 at the black sea and sky. The tw men were very cld. At 11:40 p. m. Fleet saw smething in frnt f the ship. It was very big and 44 , and it was nt far away.
“Iceberg(冰山)! Iceberg!” he said n the telephne. “There's an iceberg in frnt f the ship!”
“Thank yu,” First Officer Murdch answered. “Turn left, quickly,” he tld Rbert Hitchens, the sailr next t him. But big ships turn much mre 45 than smaller nes. And the Titanic was the biggest ship in the wrld.
Fr 37 lng secnds, 46 happened. The Titanic went twards the iceberg——a millin tns f ice—— at40 kilmetres per hur. Then, very slwly, the ship began t turn left. Fleet and Lee 47 , their muths pen. The iceberg came nearer and nearer. They heard the 48 when it hit the right side f the ship. They culd see ice dwn n the deck(甲板). Then the iceberg went behind the ship, away int the black night.
First Officer Murdch's face was white. “Stp the engines, quickly,” he said. The engines 49 , and the Titanic mved slwer and slwer. Then it stpped.
Many passengers were 50 , and did nt hear anything. But Clnel Gracie did. He lked at his watch; it was 11:45p. m.
41. A. windy B. rainy C. gd D. terrible
42. A. deep B. quiet C. clear D. dirty
43. A. lked ut B. lked up C. lked dwn D. lked thrugh
44. A. heavy B. fast C. white D. tall
45. A. ludly B. luckily C. heavily D. slwly
46. A. smething B. anything C. everything D. nthing
47. A. watched B. left C. jumped D. shuted
48. A. knck B. nise C. bell D. vice
49. A. started B. wrked C. stpped D. brke
50. A. afraid B. asleep C. excited D. nervus
Ⅶ.补全对话(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
B. But I am really busy.
A. Nthing serius.
根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
A: Hi, Kangkang! Lng time n see.51. C. Hw are yu getting n?
B: Just s-s! D. Wealth can't buy health!
A: Yu lk a bit pale! Is there anything wrng with yu? E. Have yu seen a dctr?
B:52. But I ften feel sleepy and eat less than befre. F. Why nt take my advice?
A:53. G. Hw lng have yu been like this?
B: Yes. The dctr said I shuld take mre exercise.
A: I think s. I knw yu always sit there writing fr magazines and newspapers. Sitting t lng is nt gd fr yur health.
B: I agree with yu.54.
A: Althugh yur wrk is imprtant and meaningful, yu shuld exercise as ften as pssible.
B: OK. I will d as yu say.
A: Remember:55.
B: Yu are right! Thanks fr yur gd advice!
第三部分 阅读(共两节，满分40分)
Ⅷ.阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)
第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
56. What d yu think Sunshine Simpsn is like in My Name Is Sunshine Simpsn?
A. Shy. B. Brave. C. Funny. D. Nisy.
57. Wh wrte The Nwhere Thief?
A. G. M. Lintn. B. Zhra Nabi. C. Alice M. Rss. D. Pari Thmsn.
58. Which bk tells readers t save the earth?
A. My Name Is Sunshine Simpsn. B. The Kingdm Over the Sea.
C. The Nwhere Thief. D. Greenwild: The Wrld Behind the Dr.
B
人与社会·科技与生活
It's Friday evening. My daughters sighed(叹息) when I gently tk the iPads away frm their laps(大腿). One by ne, ur screens were turned ff. We lit the candles and sat dwn t have a big meal.
We call it ur“Technlgy Shabbat”(科技安息日), which lasts frm sunset n Friday t sunset nSaturday.
I first understd the imprtance f“Technlgy Shabbat” in 2008, when my father had gt brain cancer.Sme days he wuld have nly ne awake hur, and the nly thing I wanted t d was t be with him. When Ilked after my father,I turned ff my mbile phne.
During ur“Technlgy Shabbat”, time slws dwn. Our Saturdays nw feel like mini-vacatins. We drive cars r ride bikes. We wrk in the garden, play bard games and ck meals with ur kids. I feel like a better mther, wife and persn.
Keeping a balance between the gd and the bad f technlgy is imprtant fr my family. The technlgy helps us share knwledge and funny ideas all ver the wrld. But the technlgy als takes smething away frm us. When we stay up late at night linking frm website t website r sending messages, we click again and again until we have been verladed(超负荷的).
Nw we' re rushing int the time full f high technlgy. We shuld pay attentin t what we are ding nline and when we shuld g ffline.
I will always remember the mst imprtant thing in my family: Technlgy Shabbat.
59. When is“Technlgy Shabbat” in the writer's family?
A. Frm sunrise n Friday t sunrise n Saturday.
B. Frm sunset n Friday t sunset n Saturday.
C. Frm sunrise n Friday t sunrise n Sunday.
D. Frm sunset n Friday t sunset n Sunday.
60. Why did the writer's family have“Technlgy Shabbat” every week?
A. T save energy. B. T save mney.
C. T enjy life tgether. D. T stay away frm thers.
61. What d the writer's family d during their“Technlgy Shabbat”?
A. They drive their car r ride bikes fr mini-vacatins.
B. They turn n the light and sit dwn t have a big meal.
C. They wrk in the park, play bard games and ck meals.
D. They stay up late at night linking frm website t website.
62. What's the main idea f this passage?
A. Every family must have“Technlgy Shabbat”.
B. A wman shuld learn t be a gd mther r wife.
C. Peple need t stay away frm technlgy prperly.
D. Peple had better nt send messages,e-mails r chat nline.
C
热点素材·一次性塑料
①Vanuatu, a cuntry made up f islands in the Pacific Ocean, tk actin against pllutin in 2018,banning certain kinds f single-use plastic. A new reprt shws that the change has wrked and plastic pllutin has fallen by a lt.
②In 2018, Vanuatu intrduced a ban(禁令) n single-use plastic bags, plastic straws and takeaway bxes made frm plystyrene(聚苯乙烯). In 2019, they added plastic flwers and single-use cutlery(餐具)and plates t the list. The banned items used t make up 35% f Vanuatu's waste but nw they' re less than 2%.
③Befre the ban, lts f plastic rubbish that had gathered in the sea used t fill sme f Vanuatu’ s lagns(泻湖). ▲ But the situatin is imprving and there is nw much less plastic in beautiful places like Erakr Island.
④In shps, mst custmers carry reusable bags and at utdr events, fd is ften served wrapped in banana leaves. New business pprtunities are cming, t, thanks t the need t replace banned items(物品). One example is a business called Mamma’ s Laef, which makes reusable shpping bags and nappies. Its wner, Jack Kalsrap, said, “We’ re a small island state, s we knw that pllutin can really verwhelm(压垮)us mre than in ther, bigger cuntries.”
⑤Nt all single-use plastic is utlawed(宣布不合法). Fr example, fish is still wrapped in plastic, and peple still use plastic bttles. The gvernment plans t ban mre things like dispsable nappies(一次性尿布) and make it easier t recycle plastic bttles.
63 全国新考法·开篇方式 Hw des the writer start t intrduce the tpic?
A. By telling facts. B. By giving examples.
C. By asking questins. D. By sharing experiences.
64 全国新考法·语段回填 Which sentence can be put in the ▲ ?
A. It was a serius prblem.
B. There was just t much rubbish.
C. The water became much t dirty.
D. The cuntry's islands still have plastic pllutin.
65. What can we knw frm the last paragraph?
A. Plastic bttles are banned nw in Vanuatu.
B. Fish is still wrapped in plastic in Vanuatu.
C. The gvernment plans t ban fish in Vanuatu.
D. Dispsable nappies are already banned in Vanuatu.
66 全国新考法·篇章结构 Which is the best structure f this passage?
(①= Para 1 ②= Para 2,…)
D
Which subject d yu think is the mst difficult? The answer may be math. Can the students sleep well befre a math test? Sme students may wrry abut the result when they are taking math tests. But yu can wrry less abut it as lng as yu try t have the right psture(姿势).
Erik, a scientist says“If yu are wrried abut math, psture can help.” That's right—— sitting up straight can help yu d well in math tests.
Scientists ask 125 students t sit in a slumped-ver(趴倒的) psitin when they are taking math tests.And they find ut that nly abut 20% f the students say the tests are quite easy. Hwever, when they are asked t sit straight when taking the same math test,86% f the students say the tests are much easier.
Scientists reprt that many students can't think well if they dn't have a gd sitting psture.
Gd psture is nt nly gd fr taking math tests. Players, musicians and dctrs als benefit(使受益)frm it. S when yu feel wrried, yu can sit straight r stand tall. It can help yu think better than yu did.
67. What's the passage prbably frm?
A. A science magazine. B. A travel magazine. C. A histry bk. D. A strybk.
68. What des the underlined wrd“they” refer t?
A.125 students. B.20% f the students. C.86% f the students. D. The scientists.
69. What's the purpse f the passage?
A. T tell us what subject is the mst imprtant. B. T tell us hw t learn math well.
C. T tell us hw t wrry less abut study. D. T tell us right psture can help us think better.
E
I am a selfish child.
I hpe the sunshine lies nly upn me, s I can feel its warmth.
I am a selfish child.
I hpe there is a crner f the wrld that can cmfrt me when I am sad.
I am a selfish child.
I hpe my mm belngs nly t me, s I can enjy the sweetness f lve.
This pem was written by a middle schl student in a lnely muntainus twn in Yunnan Prvince during her first petry class. The girl missed her mther, wh died when she was 5.
Kang Yu, the teacher wh taught the girl hw t write the pem, graduated frm Renmin University f China in Beijing in 2015. Sn after her graduatin, Kang mved t a twn in Yunnan, and wrked as a teacher at a middle schl.
Kang said, “Cmpared with students in the city, perhaps students in the cuntryside need a way t express their feelings and be heard mre.” Supprted by the headmaster and ther teachers, the schl held eight petry classes fr students every year.
As the classes grew in ppularity, Kang became the schl's favrite teacher. After she finished her teaching at the schl in June 2017, she returned t Beijing and planned t study abrad.
Hwever, n Teachers' Day in 2017, Kang received a big bx full f pems and letters written by students at her ld schl. She felt she was needed and decided t abandn her plan f studying abrad. Instead she set up Enlighten Our Future, a charity that teaches students in the cuntryside hw t write pems.
70. What's the pem abut at the beginning f the passage?
A. A wrld which is full f lve. B. A mther wh misses her child.
C. A child wh is in need f mther's lve. D. A child wh can feel the sun's warmth.
71. What des the underlined wrd“abandn” mean in the passage?
A. Wrk ut. B. Wrk n. C. Give up. D. Write dwn.
72. What's the best title fr the passage?
A. A Beautiful Pem B. A Warm-hearted Teacher
C. A Lnely Child D. A Pr Cuntryside
英语试题卷(三) 第7页(共8页)
第二节 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
F
One day, Mr. Dnggu used a dnkey(驴) t carry a bag f bks t the State f Zhngshan. Suddenly,a wunded wlf ran t him and begged Mr. Dnggu t save it. Mr. Dnggu agreed. Then Mr. Dnggu pened his bag and put the wlf int it. A mment later, the hunter came up and asked Mr. Dnggu, “Have yu seen a wlf? Where did it g?”
Mr. Dnggu said, “I haven't seen any wlves.” The hunter turned arund and left. After the hunter left,the wlf said in the bag, “Sir, please let me ut f the bag and let me escape.”
The kind-hearted Mr. Dnggu did what the wlf said. But unexpectedly the wlf punced upn(扑向)Mr. Dnggu and wanted t eat him. At this mment, an ld farmer passed by. Mr. Dnggu hurriedly asked him t pass judgment(评理).
The ld farmer thught it ver and said, “I dn't believe either f yu. Hw can this bag hld a wlf? Please d it again s I can see it with my wn eyes.”
The wlf agreed and let Mr. Dnggu put it int the bag. The farmer killed the wlf at nce and said tMr. Dnggu, “This man-eating animal will never change its nature(本质). Yu must remember the lessn: It is t stupid and t dangerus t be kind t a wlf.”
73. What did Mr. Dnggu use a dnkey t d?(不超过10个词)

74. Wh saved Mr. Dnggu at last?(不超过5个词)

75. What des the stry mainly tell us?(不超过15个词)

第四部分 写(共两大题，满分25分)
.单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。
76. In my pinin, the s (秘诀) f success is hard wrk.
77 人与自我·饮食与健康 Lucy a (避免) eating sweets because they are unhealthy.
78. They have been c (亲密的) friends fr ver ten years.
79. She is an h (诚实的) girl s we believe whatever she says.
80. Never giving up is the k (关键) t making ur dreams cme true.
X.书面表达(共1小题；满分20分)
目前，城市垃圾影响城市的发展，这一问题已引起社会广泛关注。假设你是李华，你们班即将对此开一个主题班会，请你用英文写一篇短文，谈谈你在生活中的一些做法。
要点：1.尽量使用环保产品，降低污染；
2.循环使用，减少垃圾；

注意:1.词数80~100;
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.文中不能出现与本人相关的信息；
4.开头已给出，不计入总词数。
City waste has a great influence n the develpment f a city, which becmes a fcus f ur sciety.
A plan
Time
Next 16. ________ afternn.
Place
In the 17. ________ Rm.
Weather n that day
It's 18. ________ that it will be rainy.
Teacher t cme t the crner
A(n)19. _ teacher, Jack.
Abut new 20. ________
Write dwn their names and classes.
My Name Is Sunshine Simpsn
By G. M. Lintn.
In this funny, heartwarming stry, meet Sunshine Simpsn as she faces all the challenges f grwing up t find her vice and shw the wrld that she can shine.
The Kingdm Over the Sea
By Zhra Nabi
Jurney with Yara t a wrld f srcerers(巫师) and magic as she searches fr the truth abut her mther's past and discvers wh she really is. This amazing stry is full f adventure and surprises.
The Nwhere Thief
By Alice M. Rss
Twelve-year-ld Elsbeth has the pwer t travel t parallel(平行的) wrlds in this mind-bending multiverse(多重宇宙) adventure all abut theft, family and finding yur hme.
Greenwild: The Wrld Behind the Dr
By Pari Thmsn
Travel with Daisy Thistledwn int a spellbinding(迷人的) wrld filled with plants.This exciting stry has lts f magic and talks abut taking care f the envirnment.
安徽省初中学业水平考试仿真卷(三)
快速对答案
1-5BABAC 6-10BCBCB 11-15 CBCAA
16. Friday 17. Reading 18. reprted 19. English
20. members
21-25 CCBBC 26-30BACDB
31-35BABCD 36-40ABCDC
41-45CBACD 46-50DABCB
51-55CAEBD
56-58BCD 59-62BCAC
63-66ADBC 67-69 ADD
70-72 CCB
V.21.【考查点】考查名词辨析。
【答案】C
【解析】句意：为什么我们在白天可以看到周围的物体? 那是因为它们反射了光。A. sund声音;B. dark黑暗;C. light光;D. heat热。根据常识,物体在白天能被看到是因为它们反射了光线进入我们的眼睛，因此选择C项“light”(光)最符合题意。故选C。
22.【考查点】考查动词辨析。
【答案】C
【解析】A. turn转向;B. listen听;C. aplgize 道歉;D.prmise承诺。根据语境，应该先跟爸爸道歉并支付修理费用。故选C。
23.【考查点】考查代词辨析。
【答案】B
【解析】A. everything 任何事;B. nthing没有事情;C.smething一些事;D. anything任何事。根据句意,他意志坚定，没有什么事情可以阻止他完成跑步比赛。故选B。
24.【考查点】考查动词短语辨析。
【答案】B
【解析】A. fund ut查明,弄清;B. run ut用光,耗尽;C.lked ut小心,当心;D. rushed ut冲出。 句意:为什么你昨天没有买任何东西?因为我花光了所有的钱。runut意为“花光”。 故选B。
25.【考查点】考查介词辨析。
【答案】C
【解析】句意：这两个队相对抗并不是第一次。playagainst表示“同……比赛”。 故选C。
26.【考查点】考查形容词辨析。
【答案】B
【解析】A. similar 类似的;B. clrful 五彩缤纷的;C. ppular受欢迎的; D. delicius 美味的。 根据“Inspring, new flwers cme ut frm the trees.”可知此处表示春天鲜花开放，万物都是生动多彩的。故选B。
27.【考查点】考查动词的时态。
【答案】A
【解析】主句是表示将来的祈使句，时间状语从句用一般现在时表示将来，且主语 he为第三人称单数。故选A。
28.【考查点】考查连词辨析。
【答案】C
【解析】A. unless 除非,如果不;B. befre在······之前;C. while正当⋯⋯时候;D. after在······之后。 句意:行人横穿马路的时候最好不要使用手机。抱歉，我不会再这么做了。故选C。
29.【考查点】考查副词辨析。
【答案】D
【解析】句意：哇，故宫博物院的人真多。这里总是挤满了游客,尤其是在节假日。A. actually事实上;B. finally终于;C. simply简单地;D. especially尤其。 根据“It isalways full f visitrs ... during the hlidays”可知在节假日这里的人尤其多，此处用 especially表强调。故选D。
30.【考查点】考查情景交际。
【答案】B
【解析】句意：嘿，你看今年的春晚了吗?我听说有机器人表演! 当然看了,真的太精彩了! A. I'm nt sure我不确定;B. Of curse I did当然看了;C. Never mind没关系;D. That's impssible那不可能。根据语境,回答应该表示肯定并且与机器人表演相关，因此选择B项“Of curse I did”(当然看了)最符合题意。故选B。
Ⅵ.【完形A短文大意】文章叙述 Ella喜欢画画，但对自己的绘画水平缺乏信心。在美术老师的鼓励和指导下，Ella提高了自己的绘画技巧并重拾信心。最终，Ella参加了比赛并获得了奖项，这让她意识到他人的相信能带来巨大的改变。
31.【考查点】考查名词辨析。
【答案】B
【解析】由下句可知，Ella喜欢画画。故此处指她有一个爱好。故选B。
32.【考查点】考查形容词辨析。
【答案】A
【解析】由下文可知，Ella缺乏自信。故判断，Ella对自己的画是否好感到不确定。故选A。
33.【考查点】考查动词短语辨析。
【答案】B
【解析】 put up“张贴;搭建”; take part in“参加”; put ff“推迟”; take care f“照顾”。 由上文可知, Ella学校有一场美术比赛。故判断，Ella犹豫是否参加艺术比赛。故选B。
34.【考查点】考查动词辨析。
【答案】C
【解析】根据语境可知,Ms. Rse注意到了 Ella的犹豫。故选C。
35.【考查点】考查名词辨析。
【答案】D
【解析】由下句可知,Ms. Rse说 Ella的画特别而又美丽。故判断，她说 Ella有绘画天赋。故选D。
36.【考查点】考查名词辨析。
【答案】A
【解析】由上下文可知, Ms. Rse鼓励 Ella画画。故判断，她相信 Ella的能力。故选A。
37.【考查点】考查动词辨析。
【答案】B
【解析】由语境可知,通过 Ms. Rse的帮助,Ella的自信心逐渐增强。故选B。
38.【考查点】考查名词辨析。
【答案】C
【解析】由语境可知，比赛时，Ms.Rse的鼓励话语给了Ella勇气。故选C。
39.【考查点】考查名词辨析。
【答案】D
【解析】结果(results)出来后, Ella获得了奖项。故选D。
40.【考查点】考查动词辨析。
【答案】C
【解析】由上文可知，Ella由对画画不自信到自信。故判断, Ms. Rse对 Ella的相信改变了一切。故选C。
【完形B短文大意】文章叙述泰坦尼克号与冰山相撞的瞬间，强调了船员和乘客的反应以及悲剧的发生经过。
41.【考查点】考查形容词辨析。
【答案】C
【解析】由下文提到夜空中有许多星星，故判断，天气是好的。 故选C。
42.【考查点】考查形容词辨析。
【答案】B
【解析】由上文可知，天气很好，天空中有很多星星。故判断，海是平静的。故选B。
43.【考查点】考查动词短语辨析。
【答案】A
【解析】由语境可知，两个水手向外看着大海和天空。lked ut“向外看”。 故选A。
44.【考查点】考查形容词辨析。
【答案】C
【解析】由语境可知，此处是说冰山很大而且很白。故选C。
45.【考查点】考查副词辨析。
【答案】D
【解析】由语境可知，大船转弯比小船慢得多。故选D。
46.【考查点】考查复合不定代词辨析。
【答案】D
【解析】由语境可知，37秒，没有发生任何事情。故选D。
47.【考查点】考查动词辨析。
【答案】A
【解析】由上文可知，Fleet和 Lee在观察情况。故判断，他们观察着，嘴巴张开。故选A。
48.【考查点】考查名词辨析。
【答案】B
【解析】由语境可知，撞上冰山后，他们听到了撞击的声音。nise“噪声”; vice一般指“嗓音”。 故选B。
49.【考查点】考查动词辨析。
【答案】C
【解析】上文叙述 Murdch命令停止发动机。故判断，发动机停止了。故选C。
50.【考查点】考查形容词辨析。
【答案】B
【解析】由下文“没有听见任何声音”可知，许多乘客都睡着了。故选B。
Ⅶ.
51.【答案】C
【解析】根据“Just s-s.”可知,上文是问情况如何。故选C。
52.【答案】A
【解析】根据问句及“I ften feel sleepy and eat less thanbefre”可知,情况不严重。故选A。
53.【答案】E
【解析】根据答句“Yes. The dctr said I shuld takemre exercise.”可知,此处问是否去看医生了。故选E。
54.【答案】B
【解析】根据上文“writing fr magazines and newspapers”可知，工作很忙。故选B。
55.【答案】D
【解析】根据“Yu are right!”可知,上文是忠告。故选D。
Ⅷ.【阅读A短文大意】本文介绍了四部青少年儿童书籍，主要介绍了它们的作者和故事简要。
56.【考查点】推理判断题。
【答案】B
【解析】由第一段内容的“meet Sunshine Simpsn as shefaces all the challenges(挑战) f grwing up t find hervice and shw the wrld that she can shine”可知,Sunshine Simpsn她在成长过程中面对所有挑战,找到自己的声音，并向世界展示她的光芒。故判断，她是一个勇敢的女孩。故选B。
57.【考查点】细节理解题。
【答案】C
【解析】由第三段的“The Nwhere Thief By Alice M.Rss”可知,《无处不在的小偷》作者是 Alice M. Rss。故选C。
58.【考查点】细节理解题。
【答案】D
【解析】由第四段的最后一句可知，《绿野：门后的世界》教我们关爱环境。故选D。
【阅读B短文大意】本文为记叙文，主要讲述了作者一家为了多陪伴家人，设定了“科技安息日”。
59.【考查点】细节理解题。
【答案】B
【解析】根据文章第二段“We call it ur‘TechnlgyShabbat’(科技安息日), which lasts frm sunset nFriday t sunset n Saturday.”可知。 故选B。
60.【考查点】细节理解题。
【答案】C
【解析】根据文章第三、四段可知，设定“科技安息日”的原因主要是为了有更多的时间陪伴家人。故选C。
61.【考查点】细节理解题。
【答案】A
【解析】通读第四段第一、二、三句“During ur‘TechnlgyShabbat’, time slws dwn. Our Saturdays nw feel like mini-vacatins. We drive cars r ride bikes.”可知。 故选A。
62.【考查点】主旨大意题。
【答案】C
【解析】阅读文章可知，人们需要权衡科技的利与弊，适当地远离科技。故选C。
【阅读C短文大意】这篇文章介绍了瓦努阿图自2018年以来实施的禁用一次性塑料的政策及其成效。
63.【考查点】推理判断题。
【答案】A
【解析】文章第一段介绍瓦努阿图共和国在2018年采取的塑料禁令以及最新结果。故判断，这是陈述事实。故选A。
64.【考查点】推理判断题。
【答案】D
【解析】上句介绍禁令实施之前大量聚集在海洋中的塑料垃圾常常填满瓦努阿图的一些泻湖；下句介绍但情况正在改善，如今在像埃拉科尔岛这样美丽的地方，塑料垃圾已经减少了许多。故判断D项“该国的岛屿上仍然存在塑料污染问题”符合上下文语境。故选D。
65.【考查点】细节理解题。
【答案】B
【解析】根据最后一段的“Fr example, fish is stillwrapped in plastic”可知,鱼类仍然用塑料包装。故选B。
66.【考查点】篇章结构题。
【答案】C
【解析】文章第1段是引言部分，介绍背景和整体变化；第2至3段具体描述了 Vanuatu实施的禁塑政策及其效果；第4至5段总结现有成果，讨论后续影响和未来计划。 故选C。
【阅读D短文大意】本文主要介绍了良好的姿势有利于人们更好地思考。
67.【考查点】推理判断题。
【答案】A
【解析】根据“Scientists reprt that many students can’ tthink well if they dn't have a gd sitting psture.”可知，本文介绍了科学家的实验结果，可以推断本文来自科学杂志。故选A。
68.【考查点】代词指代题。
【答案】D
【解析】由该单词所在句子的上一句可知，此处 they指代科学家。故选D。
69.【考查点】写作意图题。
【答案】D
【解析】本文主要介绍了良好的姿势有利于人们更好地思考。故选D。
【阅读E短文大意】本文讲述的是从中国人民大学毕业的Kang Yu到云南一个乡镇中学支教两年并在学校开展诗歌教学的故事。在她离开这个学校后，当年的教师节，她收到了寄给她的一大箱子学生写的诗歌和信件。感动之余，Kang Yu放弃了出国学习的打算，成立了“点亮未来”这一慈善组织，教乡村孩子写诗。
70.【考查点】细节理解题。
【答案】C
【解析】根据文中“This pem was written by a middle schl student in a lnely muntainus twn in YunnanPrvince during her first petry class. The girl missed her mther, wh died when she was 5.”可知,本文开头的诗歌是关于一个需要母爱的孩子。故选C。
71.【考查点】词义猜测题。
【答案】C
【解析】根据文章最后一段最后一句及“She felt she wasneeded and decided t abandn her plan f studyingabrad.”可知, abandn意为“放弃”。故选C。
72.【考查点】最佳标题题。
【答案】B
【解析】根据文章所述，Kang Yu在一个乡镇中学支教两年并因此放弃了出国学习的打算，投身于乡村支教事业，所以本文的最佳标题是“一位热心的老师”。故选B。
【阅读F短文大意】本文讲述中国著名的寓言故事———《东郭先生与狼》。心善的东郭先生救了一只被猎人捕杀的狼，狼却不懂感恩想要吃了东郭先生，幸好一位老农略施小计杀了狼，救了东郭先生。这个故事告诉我们不要盲目地善待心存邪念之人。
73.【考查点】细节理解题。
【答案】 T carry a bag f bks.
【解析】根据文章第一句可知答案。
74.【考查点】细节理解题。
【答案】 An ld farmer.
【解析】根据文章第三段倒数第二句“At this mment,an ld farmer passed by.”可知答案。
75.【考查点】主旨大意题。
【答案】 It is t stupid and t dangerus t be kind t a wlf.
【解析】根据文章最后一句可知答案。
.76.【考查点】名词。
【答案】 secret
【解析】句意：在我看来，成功的秘诀是努力工作。根据空前的 the可知，这里应填名词形式，表示“成功的秘诀”。故填 secret。
77.【考查点】动词。
【答案】 avids
【解析】句意：Lucy避免吃太多甜食，因为它们不健康。根据汉语提示可知此处需要填入 avid，Lucy是第三人称单数。故填 avids。
78.【考查点】形容词。
【答案】 clse
【解析】句意：他们已经是十多年的密友了。clse有“亲密的”的意思。故填 clse。
79.【考查点】形容词。
【答案】 hnest
【解析】句意：她是个诚实的女孩，所以她说什么我们都相信。所填词应该修饰后面的 girl，应用形容词形式。故填 hnest。
80.【考查点】名词。
【答案】 key
【解析】句意：“从不放弃”是我们实现梦想的关键。根据汉语提示此处需要填入“关键”。故填 key。
X.【审题指导】
根据所给的要点，提取以下信息：
1.阐明本文目的是分享“我”如何在生活中减少城市污染；
2.根据题干所给提示具体介绍“我”的做法；
3.注意时态为一般现在时，人称采用第一人称。
【写作指导】
【高分范文】
City waste has a great influence n the develpment f a city, which becmes a fcus f ur sciety. I'd like t share with yu what I d in my daily life cncerning the slutins t the city waste.
First f all, I try my best t use envirnmental prducts.Such actin wuld prbably decrease the amunt f rubbish entering ur lives. Mrever, recycle and use prducts as lng as pssible. I dn't thrw my watch until it really desn't wrk.What's mre, srting rubbish is a gd way t prtect ur envirnment. I always divide the rubbish int varius types befre thrwing it away. Last but nt least, I ften take part in clean-up activities rganized by my cmmunity t remve the rubbish with ther vlunteers.
In a wrd, I believe if everybdy makes an effrt, ur city will be mre beautiful.
安徽省初中学业水平考试仿真卷(三)听力材料
Ⅰ.短对话理解
你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. M : Susan, hw abut ging fr a picnic tmrrw?
W: Gd idea. The weather reprt says it will be a sunny day.
2. W: We use chpsticks and spn fr meals. What abut yu, Danny?
M: But I use knife and frk instead.
3. W: What's yur favrite subject?
M: Music. I want t be a singer when I grw up.
4. W: Where did yu find yur wallet?
M: It was lying n the grass, between the library and the labratry.
5. W: Which clr is yur favrite? White?
M: N, the ppsite ne.
Ⅱ.长对话理解
你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。
W: D yu want t play tennis in the park later, David?
M: That sunds gd. What time d yu want t meet?
W: Well, is 6:30 OK fr yu?
M:I'm afraid nt. My vilin lessn finishes at 6:30.
W: That's nt a prblem. Let's meet at the tennis curt at7:30.
M:OK, see yu there.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。
W: Hi, Tny. Lng time n see. Where did yu g?
M: Hi, Kate. I went t Australia with my classmates.
W: Ww! Sunds great. Where did yu stay there?
M:I stayed with an Australian family. They are very kind.
W: Hw lng did yu stay there?
M:I stayed there fr a week. I returned frm there yesterday mrning.
Ⅲ.短文理解
你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
Dear Grandma and Grandpa,
Hw are yu? I am fine. Schl is ut already. On ur last day, we had a picnic ut n the baseball field. It was fun until we all had t rush t the classrm because f a heavy rain. That was kind f fun, thugh. Hw is yur camping trip?Dad says yu' re getting back hme n Sunday. We take gd care f yur dg Sparky. He sleeps at the ft f my bed mst nights. My cat and he have even been getting alng.
Dad wants t tell yu that ur garden lks gd this year. The grass is greener and the flwers are prettier.
Lking frward t yur reply. See yu sn.
Lve,
Kate
Ⅳ.信息转换
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
Mrning, bys and girls! It's time t make a plan fr urEnglish Crner next week. We are ging t hld the activity next Friday afternn in the Reading Rm. Attentin! It is nt utdrs this time, because it's reprted that it will be rainy n Friday. S be sure t tell all the members abut the time and place. And the tpic f the crner is“My FavriteAnimals”.
What's mre, during the English Crner, we will inviteJack, an English teacher, t jin us. He will help thse wh have difficulties in speaking English.
If we have new members, please make sure t write dwn their names and classes, because we will make name cards fr them.
We are lking frward t the next English Crner!Thank yu.
【补全对话选项分析】
A. Nthing serius.没什么要紧的。
B. But I am really busy.但是我真的很忙。
C. Hw are yu getting n? 你近来怎么样?
D. Wealth can't buy health! 财富买不到健康!
E. Have yu seen a dctr? 你看过医生了吗?
F. Why nt take my advice? 为什么不采纳我的建议呢?
G. Hw lng have yu been like this? 你像这样已经多久了?
如何减少生活垃圾
要点提示
素材串联
开头：引出话题
城市污染给城市发展带来了巨大的影响(City waste has agreat influence n thedevelpment f a city ...)
正文：具体介绍减少城市污染的措施
1.尽量使用环保产品，降低污染(use envirnmental prducts)
2.循环使用,减少垃圾(recycle and use prducts as lng as pssible)
3.垃圾分类，保护环境(srtrubbish)
4.参加清扫活动(take part in clean-up activities)
结尾：升华总结
每个人都行动起来，城市会变得 更 美 好(I believe ifeverybdy makes an effrt, urcity will be mre beautiful.)