中考英语动词不规则变化知识点汇总

这是一份中考英语动词不规则变化知识点汇总，共4页。

ABC 型
AAA型
ABA型
ABB型
短暂性动词转化成“be+形容词、副词（短语）”的同义短语，可以与时间段连用。
常见的有：
begin（start）---- be n g there ---- be there
cme back --- be back cme here ---- be here
pen --- be pen clse ---- be clsed
die --- be dead marry ---- be married
leave --- be away(frm) g t bed ---- be in bed
get ut ---- be ut return ---- be back
lse ---- be lst fall asleep ---- be asleep
get(arrive, reach) ---- be in/at jin(becme) ---- be in/be a member f
有的短暂性动词或词组可以转化为同义延续性动词或词组：
brrw ---- keep put n ---- wear
becme ---- be get t knw ---- knw
buy ---- have (wn) catch a cld ---- have a cld
receive ---- have g t sleep ---- sleep 原形
过去式
过去分词
现分/动名词
三单
中文
beat
beat
beaten
beating
beats
打败
原形
过去式
过去分词
现分/动名词
三单
中文
be
was / were
been
being
is / am
是，在…
begin
began
begun
beginning
begins
开始
blw
blew
blwn
blwing
blws
吹
break
brke
brken
breaking
breaks
破裂、折断
chse
chse
chsen
chsing
chses
选择
d
did
dne
ding
des
做、干
draw
drew
drawn
drawing
draws
画画
drive
drve
driven
driving
drives
驾驶
drink
drank
drunk
drinking
drinks
喝
eat
ate
eaten
eating
eats
吃
fall
fell
fallen
falling
falls
落下
fly
flew
flwn
flying
flies
飞
frget
frgt
frgtten
frgetting
frgets
忘记
get
gt
gt/gtten
getting
gets
到达、得到
give
gave
given
giving
gives
给
g
went
gne
ging
ges
去
grw
grew
grwn
grwing
grws
成长
hide
hid
hidden
hiding
hides
隐藏
knw
knew
knwn
knwing
knws
知道了解
mistake
mistk
mistaken
mistaking
mistakes
犯错
ride
rde
ridden
riding
rides
骑
ring
rang
rung
ringing
rings
响铃
rise
rse
risen
rising
rises
升起
see
saw
seen
seeing
sees
看到
shake
shk
shaken
shaking
shakes
摇动
sing
sang
sung
singing
sings
唱
speak
spke
spken
speaking
speaks
讲
steal
stle
stlen
stealing
steals
偷
swim
swam
swum
swimming
swims
游泳
take
tk
taken
taking
takes
拿、带
thrw
threw
thrwn
thrwing
thrws
扔
wake
wke
wken
waking
wakes
唤醒
wear
wre
wrn
wearing
wears
穿戴
write
wrte
written
writing
writes
写
原形
过去式
过去分词
现分/动名词
三单
中文
cst
cst
cst
csting
csts
花费
cut
cut
cut
cutting
cuts
砍、切、割
hit
hit
hit
hitting
hits
打、撞
hurt
hurt
hurt
hurting
hurts
伤害
let
let
let
letting
lets
让
put
put
put
putting
puts
放置
read
read
read
reading
reads
读
set
set
set
setting
sets
设置、搭建
shut
shut
shut
shutting
shuts
关闭
原形
过去式
过去分词
现分/动名词
三单
中文
becme
became
becme
becming
becmes
成为
cme
came
cme
cming
cmes
来
vercme
vercame
vercme
vercming
vercmes
克服
run
ran
run
running
runs
跑
原形
过去式
过去分词
现分/动名词
三单
中文
understand
understd
understd
understanding
understands
理解、明白
bring
brught
brught
bringing
Brings
带来
build
built
built
building
Builds
建造
burn
burned/burnt
burned/burnt
burning
Burns
燃烧
buy
bught
bught
buying
Buys
买
catch
caught
caught
catching
Catches
抓住、赶上
deal
dealt
dealt
dealing
Deals
处理
dig
dug
dug
digging
Digs
挖
feed
fed
fed
feeding
Feeds
喂养
feel
felt
felt
feeling
Feels
感觉
fight
fught
fught
fighting
Fights
打架
find
fund
fund
finding
Finds
发现、找到
hang
hung
hung
hanging
Hangs
悬挂
hear
heard
heard
hearing
Hears
听
hld
held
held
hlding
Hlds
举办
keep
kept
kept
keeping
Keeps
保持
learn
learned/learnt
learned/learnt
learning
Learns
学习
leave
left
left
leaving
Leaves
离开
lend
lent
lent
lending
Lends
借
light
lighted/lit
lighted
lighting
Lights
点燃
lse
lst
lst
lsing
Lses
丢失
make
made
made
making
Makes
制造
mean
meant
meant
meaning
Means
意味
meet
met
met
meeting
Meets
遇见
pay
paid
paid
paying
Pays
付给
say
said
said
saying
Says
说
sell
sld
sld
selling
Sells
卖
send
sent
sent
sending
Sends
送
shine
shne
shne
shining
Shines
照耀
shw
shwed
shwed/shwn
shwing
Shws
展示
sit
sat
sat
sitting
Sits
座
sleep
slept
slept
sleeping
Sleeps
睡觉
spend
spent
spent
spending
Spends
花费、度过
stand
std
std
standing
Stands
站、忍受
sweep
swept
swept
sweeping
Sweeps
清扫
teach
taught
taught
teaching
Teaches
教
tell
tld
tld
telling
Tells
告诉
think
thught
thught
thinking
Thinks
思考
win
wn
wn
winning
Wins
赢得