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      广西贵港市覃塘区2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末英语试卷

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      广西贵港市覃塘区2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末英语试卷

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      这是一份广西贵港市覃塘区2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末英语试卷,共24页。试卷主要包含了单项选择从下列每小题所给的A,阅读理解,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
      12.(1分)—Wuld yu like sme beef sup?
      —________.( )
      A. Yes,pleaseB. Thank yu
      C. N prblem
      13.(1分)The girl lves painting,s she wants t be a(an) _______ when she grws up.( )
      A. actressB. singerC. artist
      14.(1分)—Please _______ yur favrite actr.
      —OK.He is tall and has shrt hair.I like him.( )
      A. describeB. askC. draw
      15.(1分)Peple enjy_____zngzi n the Dragn Bat Festival.( )
      A.eatB.eatingC.t eat
      16.(1分)There _______ a cinema n Center Street.We ften g there.( )
      A. isB. areC. has
      17.(1分)—______ the weather _________ in Guilin?
      —It's windy.( )
      A. What's;likeB. Hw's;like
      C. Hw;like
      18.(1分)—D yu buy the white shes?
      —N,I dn't.It's t _________ fr me.( )
      A. cheapB. expensiveC. difficult
      19.(1分)—Dn't ________ t late,r yu will feel tired and fall ill.
      —I wn't,Dad.
      A.get upB.wake upC.stay up
      20.(1分) —Where is Tm?
      —Lk!He _________ a stry fr children in the classrm.( )
      A. is tellingB. tells
      C. tld
      21.(1分)—Steve,please _________ the fruit fr me.I want t make fruit salad.
      —OK,Mm.( )
      A. cut upB. cut dwnC. put up
      三、补全对话(共5分)根据对话内容,从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话,有一个选项是多余的。
      22.(5分)A:Hell,Mary speaking.
      B:Hi,Mary!This is Cindy.(1)
      A:I'm ding hmewrk with Li Ming.(2)
      B:Wh is Li Ming?
      A:He is my new friend.
      B:(3)
      A:He's f medium height.
      B:(4)
      A:Shanghai.Yur cusin lives in Shanghai,right?
      B:Yes.
      A:Yu can als make friends with Li Ming.(5)
      B:That's gd.
      四、完形填空(共10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
      23.(10分) It's Mna's eighth gives her 100 dllars and says, "I knw yu always want a new watch.Nw,yu can(1) ne.
      Mna lks at the mney,saying, "Daddy,can yu g t the shpping center with(2) ?"
      "Sure.Let's (3) t the shpping center acrss frm ur hme," Mr.Black says.But when they arrive at the center n ft,Mna walks int a(4) asks, "Mna, (5) d yu take me here?"
      Mna says, "Daddy,Grandpa lives with us, (6) yu're always busy with yur wrk and I'm busy with my hmewrk.He lks lnely(孤单的)all the time.I want t buy him a radi,and then he can(7) it.I can buy a new watch next year."
      Hearing this,Mr.Black keeps (8) fr sme time.After thinking,he says, "Mna,let me buy a radi fr yur grandpa.Then,yu can still make yur(9) cme true."
      "Oh,that's great,Daddy," Mna feels(10) and says. "Thank yu s much.Nw,let's find a radi fr Grandpa first."
      五、阅读理解(共35分)
      24.(5分) Mr.Cl's Ndle Huse has really gd ndles.They are cheap,and they are great!Yu can get small,medium r large bwls f ndles.
      Mr.Cl's Ndle Huse has sme specials.Special has beef and tmates and it is nly $5.Special 2 has muttn and cabbage.It is $6.And Special 3 has chicken and carrts.It's nly $8.I like it best.
      Yu can get sme ther great fd at Mr.Cl's Ndle Huse.Fr example,yu can get 16 dumplings fr $11.Yu can get great desserts!Yu can get strawberry,banana and range ice﹣cream.
      They are all nice!Try Mr.Cl's Ndle Huse sn!
      根据语篇内容,判断正(T)误(F)。
      (1)Mr.Cl's Ndle Huse has three size bwls f ndles.
      (2)Special 3 has chicken and carrts.It's nly six dllars.
      (3)Yu can get sixteen dumplings fr seven dllars.
      (4)Yu can eat sme fruits in Mr.Cl's Ndle Huse.
      (5)Yu can see the article(文章) frm sprts newspaper.
      25.(10分) Students d different things n the weekend.Let's see what these fur students did last weekend and hw they felt.
      根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。
      (1)What did David talk abut with his friends?
      A.The mvie.
      B.The fd.
      C.Their favrite sprts.
      (2)Why did Jill stay at hme last weekend?
      A.Because the weather was bad.
      B.Because she liked watching TV.
      C.Because she had t much hmewrk.
      (3)What des the underlined wrd"it"refer t(指代)?
      A.The restaurant.
      B.The science museum.
      C.The stry.
      (4)What can we knw frm the text?
      A.David didn't like the fd in the restaurant.
      B.Tm made sme friends last weekend.
      C.Anna thught she had a bring weekend.
      (5)What is the text mainly abut?
      A.Fur students' mvies.
      B.Fur students' families.
      C.Fur students' weekend.
      26.(10分) What's yur favrite weather?D yu like sunny r rainy days?Many peple like sunny days a lt.They can g ut t play and they feel pleasant n sunny days.They dn't like the rain.They have t be at hme and they think rain makes them feel sad(悲伤的).If peple have a lng vacatin,mst f them like enjying the sunshine n the beach.The sunshine makes them feel very gd and happy.
      I enjy the sunshine very much,but I als enjy the sund f rain.It makes me feel quiet.On rainy days,I like listening t music and reading bks,r just lking at the rain and daydreaming.I dn't have t think abut ther things.I think it's a gd way t relax when it rains.
      The sunshine can make ne run arund and rain can make ne quiet,s I hpe yu can feel happy,rain r shine.
      根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。
      (1)The sunshine makes peple feel .
      A.happy
      B.funny
      C.sad
      (2)If peple have a lng vacatin,they will g .
      A.t the muntain
      B.t the park
      C.t the beach
      (3)What des the writer like ding n rainy days?
      A.Playing in the rain.
      B.Taking a trip.
      C.Listening t music and reading bks.
      (4)What d yu learn abut the writer frm the passage?
      A.The writer nly likes rainy days.
      B.The writer desn't like sunny days.
      C.The writer feels quiet when it's rainy.
      (5)The passage is frm the f newspaper.
      A.vacatin
      B.weather
      C.family
      27.(10分) D yu have straight r curly hair?D yu like yur lks?Aisha Bubacar is a sixteen﹣year﹣ld girl with curly black hair.She thinks her hair is beautiful and she lves it very much.But she didn't think s in the past(在过去).
      At the age f 14,Bubacar thught her hair was a prblem.Many classmates arund her had straight hair.Only her hair was curly.Bubacar didn't want t be different frm thers.She didn't like her hair.After that,Bubacar thught f different ways t change(改变) it.But it was t difficult.Later,she read bks and watched TV shws abut hair.She learned that she needed t value her hair.It made her a special persn.S Bubacar shwed a lve stry by writing a children's bk,Crwned in Curls in 2022.
      The bk tells hw a yung girl learns t lve her curly black hair.Bubacar als used a cmputer t draw pictures f the bk.Each picture in Crwned in Curls tk her abut three hurs t finish.
      "I want girls t knw that they're beautiful.They just need t be themselves(她们自己),Bubacar said.
      (1)Hw ld is Aisha Bubacar?
      A.14.
      B.15.
      C.16.
      (2)What des the underlined wrd(下划线单词)"value"mean in Chinese?
      A.洗染
      B.梳理
      C.珍视
      (3)What is the main idea f the 2nd paragraph(第二段)?
      A.Why Bubacar wrte the bk.
      B.Hw Bubacar spent her free time.
      C.What prblems Bubacar had at schl.
      (4)What d we knw abut Crwned in Curls?
      A.It's a picture bk fr children.
      B.Bubacar wrte it five years ag.
      C.Bubacar used pencils t draw its pictures.
      (5)What's the best title fr the text?
      A.Enjy reading.
      B.T be yurself.
      C.Be a beautiful persn.
      六、选词填空(共15分)根据语篇内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词,并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上,每个单词只能用一次。
      28.(15分)
      Dear Becky,
      Hw is it ging?It is summer in ur(1) .But in Switzerland,it is winter.I am(2) a vacatin with my parents here.Nw the weather here is cld and it ften(3) .Many peple like skating(4) .It is peple's favrite (5) here in winter.
      My(6) teach me t skate.It's(7) fr me t walk n the ice because I skate fr the first time.But I think I can d it well.We skate(8) a muntain.Many peple(9) it every day.The fd here is(10) .We will have a big dinner after skating.
      Write back t me and tell me what yu are ding ver the vacatin.
      Yurs,
      Laura
      七、书面表达(15分)
      29.(15分)研学是一种很好的学习方式,它增加了学习的实践性和趣味性。假如你是李华,你参加了上周五的研学之旅,请根据下面内容提示,用英语写一篇短文,向大家介绍你的研学情况和你的研学感受。
      要求:
      (1)内容包含以上所有问题;
      (2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
      (3)不得透露个人信息;
      (4)词数80左右。

      参考答案与试题解析
      二、单项选择(共10分)从下列每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
      12.(1分)—Wuld yu like sme beef sup?
      —________.( )
      A. Yes,pleaseB. Thank yu
      C. N prblem
      【分析】—你想要一些牛肉汤吗?
      —是的,请。
      【解答】A.是的,请;B.谢谢你;C.没问题。根据问句Wuld yu like sme beef sup?(你想要一些牛肉汤吗?)可知答语应为Yes,please或N,thank yu.
      故选:A。
      【点评】考查情境对话,在日常学习时多积累日常交际用语。做题时要先了解各选项的意思,对其用法做到心里有数,再根据具体的语境来选择正确答案。
      13.(1分)The girl lves painting,s she wants t be a(an) _______ when she grws up.( )
      A. actressB. singerC. artist
      【分析】这个女孩喜欢画画,所以她长大后想成为一名艺术家。
      【解答】actress女演员;singer歌手;artist艺术家。根据前句"这个女孩喜欢画画。"可知"所以她长大后想成为一名艺术家"。
      故选:C。
      【点评】考查名词词义辨析。根据句意和选项得出正确答案。
      14.(1分)—Please _______ yur favrite actr.
      —OK.He is tall and has shrt hair.I like him.( )
      A. describeB. askC. draw
      【分析】—请描述一下你最喜欢的演员。
      —好的。他很高,头发很短。我喜欢他。
      【解答】A描述;B问;D画。根据He is tall and has shrt hair.(他很高,头发很短。)可知此处表示"描述"。
      故选:A。
      【点评】需要分析句中各个选项,掌握区别和用法,根据句子,选出正确答案。
      15.(1分)Peple enjy_____zngzi n the Dragn Bat Festival.( )
      A.eatB.eatingC.t eat
      【分析】端午节人们喜欢吃粽子.
      【解答】答案:B.
      句意:端午节人们喜欢吃粽子.enjy ding sth表示喜欢做某事.
      故选:B。
      【点评】熟悉动名词的用法,结合题意,给出答案.
      16.(1分)There _______ a cinema n Center Street.We ften g there.( )
      A. isB. areC. has
      【分析】中心街上有一个电影院。我们经常去那里。
      【解答】there is有,后跟单数名词;there are有,后跟复数名词;has有,不能与there连用。根据a cinema(一个电影院)是单数名词可知,此处应该用is。
      故选:A。
      【点评】考查there be句型和语法一致,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。
      17.(1分)—______ the weather _________ in Guilin?
      —It's windy.( )
      A. What's;likeB. Hw's;like
      C. Hw;like
      【分析】—桂林的天气怎么样?
      —风很大。
      【解答】根据It's windy.(风很大。)可知,询问天气,选项A的句子 "What's the weather like in Guilin?" 是询问天气状况的常用表达方式。选项B"Hw's the weather like" 语法不正确,应该是"Hw is the weather?";选项C"Hw;like" 缺少了 "is" 或 "d",询问天气句型为:Hw's the weather。
      故选:A。
      【点评】解答此题,需要结合题干和所学知识,选出正确的答案。
      18.(1分)—D yu buy the white shes?
      —N,I dn't.It's t _________ fr me.( )
      A. cheapB. expensiveC. difficult
      【分析】—你买那双白色的鞋子了吗?
      —没有,我没有买。对我来说太贵了。
      【解答】cheap便宜的;expensive昂贵的;difficult困难的。根据N,I dn't.(没有,我没有买。)可知,没有,我没有买。对我来说太贵了。
      故选:B。
      【点评】首先要掌握形容词的意思以及用法,然后根据具体的题目,就可以做正确选择。
      19.(1分)—Dn't ________ t late,r yu will feel tired and fall ill.
      —I wn't,Dad.
      A.get upB.wake upC.stay up
      【分析】——不要熬夜太晚,否则你会感到累和生病的。
      ——我不会的,爸爸。
      【解答】get up 起床;wake up 醒来;stay up 熬夜。根据语境"——不要____太晚,否则你会感到累和生病的。——我不会的,爸爸。"可知,熬夜太晚会累并且生病,因此"stay up"符合语境。
      故选:C。
      【点评】辨析动词短语的含义,结合语境,给出答案。
      20.(1分) —Where is Tm?
      —Lk!He _________ a stry fr children in the classrm.( )
      A. is tellingB. tells
      C. tld
      【分析】—汤姆在哪里?
      —看!他正在教室里给孩子们讲故事。
      【解答】is telling是现在进行时;tells是第三人称单数形式,是一般现在时;tld是过去时,是一般过去时。根据语境和句首的Lk可知,此句表述现在正在发生的事情,用现在进行时。
      故选:A。
      【点评】对时态的考查,要求牢记各种时态的构成形式,结合时间状语和上下文的关系,找出正确答案。
      21.(1分)—Steve,please _________ the fruit fr me.I want t make fruit salad.
      —OK,Mm.( )
      A. cut upB. cut dwnC. put up
      【分析】—Steve,请为我切水果。我想做水果沙拉。
      —好的,妈妈。
      【解答】A.切碎;B.砍倒;C.搭建。根据I want t make fruit salad.(我想做水果沙拉。)可知,Steve,请为我切水果。
      故选:A。
      【点评】解答此题,需要结合题干和选项,选出正确的选项。
      三、补全对话(共5分)根据对话内容,从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话,有一个选项是多余的。
      22.(5分)A:Hell,Mary speaking.
      B:Hi,Mary!This is Cindy.(1) C
      A:I'm ding hmewrk with Li Ming.(2) F
      B:Wh is Li Ming?
      A:He is my new friend.
      B:(3) E
      A:He's f medium height.
      B:(4) D
      A:Shanghai.Yur cusin lives in Shanghai,right?
      B:Yes.
      A:Yu can als make friends with Li Ming.(5) B
      B:That's gd.
      【分析】这是一段介绍朋友的对话。
      【解答】(1)根据I'm ding hmewrk with Li Ming.(我正在和李明做作业。)可知上文询问正在干什么,结合选项,C(你在干什么?)符合情境,故选C。
      (2)根据I'm ding hmewrk with Li Ming.(我正在和李明做作业。)可知这里介绍和作业有关,结合选项,F(李明不会做他的作业。)符合情境,故选F。
      (3)根据He's f medium height.(他中等身高。)可知上文询问长什么样,结合选项,E(嗯,他长什么样?)符合情境,故选E。
      (4)根据Shanghai.(上海。)可知上文询问来自哪里,结合选项,D(他来自哪里?)符合情境,故选D。
      (5)根据Yu can als make friends with Li Ming.(你也可以和李明做朋友。)可知这里介绍李明很友好,结合选项,B(他很友好。)符合情境,故选B。
      【点评】补全对话考查日常交际用语的应用,要紧扣话题,根据上下文逻辑关系进行准确判断。
      四、完形填空(共10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
      23.(10分) It's Mna's eighth gives her 100 dllars and says, "I knw yu always want a new watch.Nw,yu can(1) A ne.
      Mna lks at the mney,saying, "Daddy,can yu g t the shpping center with(2) A ?"
      "Sure.Let's (3) C t the shpping center acrss frm ur hme," Mr.Black says.But when they arrive at the center n ft,Mna walks int a(4) B asks, "Mna, (5) B d yu take me here?"
      Mna says, "Daddy,Grandpa lives with us, (6) B yu're always busy with yur wrk and I'm busy with my hmewrk.He lks lnely(孤单的)all the time.I want t buy him a radi,and then he can(7) A it.I can buy a new watch next year."
      Hearing this,Mr.Black keeps (8) C fr sme time.After thinking,he says, "Mna,let me buy a radi fr yur grandpa.Then,yu can still make yur(9) A cme true."
      "Oh,that's great,Daddy," Mna feels(10) B and says. "Thank yu s much.Nw,let's find a radi fr Grandpa first."
      【分析】短文讲述了莫娜在八岁生日时,收到了爸爸给的100美元,原本打算买一块新手表。但到了购物中心后,她决定改变主意,想为一直孤单的爷爷买一台收音机,让爷爷不再感到孤单。爸爸被莫娜的善心所感动,决定为她买单,并承诺她明年仍可以买手表。这让莫娜感到非常开心。
      【解答】(1)考查动词。句意:现在,你可以买一块。A.buy买;B.make制造;C.draw画。根据I knw yu always want a new watch.(我知道你总是想要一块新表。)可知此处是指故现在,你可以买一块。选A。
      (2)考查代词。句意:莫娜看着钱说:"爸爸,你能和我一起去购物中心吗?"A.me我;B.him他;C.her她。根据:"Sure.Let's ride t the shpping center acrss frm ur hme," Mr.Black says.("当然。我们骑车去我们家对面的购物中心吧,"布莱克先生说。)可知此处是指你能和我一起去购物中心吗?故选A。
      (3)考查动词。句意:"当然。我们骑车去我们家对面的购物中心吧,"布莱克先生说。A.drive驾驶;B.ride骑;C.walk走。根据Let's ride t the shpping center acrss frm ur hme(我们……去我们家对面的购物中心吧)可知是指我们骑车去我们家对面的购物中心吧。故选C。
      (4)考查名词。句意:但是当他们步行到达中心时,莫娜走进了一家收音机商店。A.fruit水果;B.radi收音机;C.watch观看。根据I want t buy him a radi(我想给他买一台收音机)可知此处是指莫娜走进了一家收音机商店。故选B。
      (5)考查副词。句意:布莱克先生问:"蒙纳,你为什么要带我来这里?"A.hw如何;B.why为什么;C.where哪里。根据 yu take me here?(你……要带我来这里?)已经后文的内容可知是指你为什么要带我来这里?故选B。
      (6)考查连词。句意:莫娜说:"爸爸,爷爷和我们住在一起,但是你总是忙着工作,我也忙着做作业。A.s因此;B.but但是;C.because因为。根据always busy with yur wrk and I'm busy with my hmewrk.(你总是忙于你的工作,而我正忙于我的家庭作业。)可知这跟前半句是转折关系。故选B。
      (7)考查动词短语。句意:我想给他买一台收音机,这样他就可以听了。A.listen t听……;B.shut t对……大喊;C.talk t跟……讲话。根据I want t buy him a radi(我想给他买一台收音机)可知此处是指听收音机。故选A。
      (8)考查形容词。句意:听到这,布莱克先生沉默了一会儿。A.strict严格的;B.warm温暖的;C.quiet安静的。根据After thinking,he says(经过思考,他说)可知布莱克先生沉默了一会儿。故选C。
      (9)考查名词。句意:想了想,他说:"莫娜,让我给你爷爷买台收音机吧。"A.wish愿望;B.jb工作;C.rule规则。根据cme true(实现)可知是指实现愿望。故选A。
      (10)考查形容词。句意:"哦,那太好了,爸爸,"莫娜高兴地说。A.shy害羞的;B.happy幸福的;C.friendly友好的。根据that's great(那太好了)可知莫娜很高兴。故选B。
      【点评】解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文,了解文章大意,再带着选项去读,边读边做,注意联系上下文。
      五、阅读理解(共35分)
      24.(5分) Mr.Cl's Ndle Huse has really gd ndles.They are cheap,and they are great!Yu can get small,medium r large bwls f ndles.
      Mr.Cl's Ndle Huse has sme specials.Special has beef and tmates and it is nly $5.Special 2 has muttn and cabbage.It is $6.And Special 3 has chicken and carrts.It's nly $8.I like it best.
      Yu can get sme ther great fd at Mr.Cl's Ndle Huse.Fr example,yu can get 16 dumplings fr $11.Yu can get great desserts!Yu can get strawberry,banana and range ice﹣cream.
      They are all nice!Try Mr.Cl's Ndle Huse sn!
      根据语篇内容,判断正(T)误(F)。
      (1)Mr.Cl's Ndle Huse has three size bwls f ndles. T
      (2)Special 3 has chicken and carrts.It's nly six dllars. F
      (3)Yu can get sixteen dumplings fr seven dllars. F
      (4)Yu can eat sme fruits in Mr.Cl's Ndle Huse. F
      (5)Yu can see the article(文章) frm sprts newspaper. F
      【分析】本文主要讲述了一家既便宜又好吃的面馆,详细地介绍了面条的种类和价格等。
      【解答】(1)细节判断题。根据第一段Yu can get small,medium r large bwls f ndles.(你可以买小碗、中碗或大碗的面条。)可知"Cl先生面馆的面条有三种大小的碗"表述正确。故填T。
      (2)细节判断题。根据第二段And Special 3 has chicken and carrts.It's nly $8.(特价3有鸡肉和胡萝卜。只要8美元。)可知"特价3有鸡肉和胡萝卜。只要六美元"表述错误。故填F。
      (3)细节判断题。根据第三段Fr example,yu can get 16 dumplings fr $11.(例如,你可以花11美元买到16个饺子。 )可知"7美元可以买到16个饺子"表述错误。故填F。
      (4)细节判断题。根据第三段Yu can get strawberry,banana and range ice﹣cream.(你可以买到草莓、香蕉和橘子冰淇淋。 )可知"你可以在Cl先生的面馆吃一些水果"表述错误。故填F。
      (5)细节判断题。根据最后一段They are all nice!Try Mr.Cl's Ndle Huse sn!(他们都很好!快去酷先生的面馆试试吧!)可知"你可以从体育报上看到这篇文章"表述错误。故填F。
      【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
      25.(10分) Students d different things n the weekend.Let's see what these fur students did last weekend and hw they felt.
      根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。
      (1)What did David talk abut with his friends? C
      A.The mvie.
      B.The fd.
      C.Their favrite sprts.
      (2)Why did Jill stay at hme last weekend? A
      A.Because the weather was bad.
      B.Because she liked watching TV.
      C.Because she had t much hmewrk.
      (3)What des the underlined wrd"it"refer t(指代)? B
      A.The restaurant.
      B.The science museum.
      C.The stry.
      (4)What can we knw frm the text? B
      A.David didn't like the fd in the restaurant.
      B.Tm made sme friends last weekend.
      C.Anna thught she had a bring weekend.
      (5)What is the text mainly abut? C
      A.Fur students' mvies.
      B.Fur students' families.
      C.Fur students' weekend.
      【分析】短文主要描述了四位学生上周末的活动和感受。David和朋友去看电影和吃饭,觉得不错;Jill因雨天没出门,在家做作业和看书看电视;Tm去跳舞,玩得很开心还交了新朋友;Anna去了科学博物馆,对会唱歌跳舞的机器人很感兴趣。
      【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第二段We talked abut ur favrite sprts happily.(我们愉快地谈论着我们最喜欢的运动。)可知David和他的朋友谈论最喜欢的运动。故选C。
      (2)细节理解题。根据第三段My weekend wasn't exciting.It rained s heavily that I didn't g ut.(我的周末并不令人兴奋。雨下得很大,所以我没有出去。)可知上周末Jill呆在家里是因为天气不好。故选A。
      (3)代词指代题。根据第五段I thught my weekend was nice.I went t a science museum.There were many rbts in it.(我认为我的周末很愉快。我去了科学博物馆。里面有很多机器人。)可知此处的it是指科学博物馆。故选B。
      (4)细节理解题。根据第四段I als made sme new friends.(我还交了一些新朋友。)可知Tm上周末交了一些朋友。故选B。
      (5)主旨大意题。根据第一段Students d different things n the weekend.Let's see what these fur students did last weekend and hw they felt.(学生们在周末做不同的事情。让我们看看这四个学生上周末做了什么以及他们的感受。)可知文章主要讲述了四个学生的周末。故选C。
      【点评】在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。
      26.(10分) What's yur favrite weather?D yu like sunny r rainy days?Many peple like sunny days a lt.They can g ut t play and they feel pleasant n sunny days.They dn't like the rain.They have t be at hme and they think rain makes them feel sad(悲伤的).If peple have a lng vacatin,mst f them like enjying the sunshine n the beach.The sunshine makes them feel very gd and happy.
      I enjy the sunshine very much,but I als enjy the sund f rain.It makes me feel quiet.On rainy days,I like listening t music and reading bks,r just lking at the rain and daydreaming.I dn't have t think abut ther things.I think it's a gd way t relax when it rains.
      The sunshine can make ne run arund and rain can make ne quiet,s I hpe yu can feel happy,rain r shine.
      根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。
      (1)The sunshine makes peple feel A .
      A.happy
      B.funny
      C.sad
      (2)If peple have a lng vacatin,they will g C .
      A.t the muntain
      B.t the park
      C.t the beach
      (3)What des the writer like ding n rainy days? C
      A.Playing in the rain.
      B.Taking a trip.
      C.Listening t music and reading bks.
      (4)What d yu learn abut the writer frm the passage? C
      A.The writer nly likes rainy days.
      B.The writer desn't like sunny days.
      C.The writer feels quiet when it's rainy.
      (5)The passage is frm the B f newspaper.
      A.vacatin
      B.weather
      C.family
      【分析】文章讨论了人们对晴天和雨天的不同喜好,作者喜欢晴天的阳光也享受雨天的宁静,认为无论晴雨都能带来快乐。
      【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段The sunshine makes them feel very gd and happy.(阳光让他们感觉很好,很开心。)可知阳光让他们感觉开心。故选A。
      (2)细节理解题。根据第一段If peple have a lng vacatin,mst f them like enjying the sunshine n the beach.(如果人们有一个长假,大多数人喜欢在海滩上享受阳光。)可知去海滩。故选C。
      (3)细节理解题。根据第二段On rainy days,I like listening t music and reading bks,r just lking at the rain and daydreaming.(在雨天,我喜欢听音乐和看书,或者只是看着雨做白日梦。)可知在雨天作者喜欢听音乐和看书。故选C。
      (4)细节理解题。根据第二段but I als enjy the sund f rain.It makes me feel quiet.(但我也喜欢雨声。它让我感到安静。)可知下雨时,作者感到安静。故选C。
      (5)推理判断题。根据第一段What's yur favrite weather?(你最喜欢的天气是什么?)及通读全文可知文章主要在讨论天气。所以来自天气。故选B。
      【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
      27.(10分) D yu have straight r curly hair?D yu like yur lks?Aisha Bubacar is a sixteen﹣year﹣ld girl with curly black hair.She thinks her hair is beautiful and she lves it very much.But she didn't think s in the past(在过去).
      At the age f 14,Bubacar thught her hair was a prblem.Many classmates arund her had straight hair.Only her hair was curly.Bubacar didn't want t be different frm thers.She didn't like her hair.After that,Bubacar thught f different ways t change(改变) it.But it was t difficult.Later,she read bks and watched TV shws abut hair.She learned that she needed t value her hair.It made her a special persn.S Bubacar shwed a lve stry by writing a children's bk,Crwned in Curls in 2022.
      The bk tells hw a yung girl learns t lve her curly black hair.Bubacar als used a cmputer t draw pictures f the bk.Each picture in Crwned in Curls tk her abut three hurs t finish.
      "I want girls t knw that they're beautiful.They just need t be themselves(她们自己),Bubacar said.
      (1)Hw ld is Aisha Bubacar? C
      A.14.
      B.15.
      C.16.
      (2)What des the underlined wrd(下划线单词)"value"mean in Chinese? C
      A.洗染
      B.梳理
      C.珍视
      (3)What is the main idea f the 2nd paragraph(第二段)? A
      A.Why Bubacar wrte the bk.
      B.Hw Bubacar spent her free time.
      C.What prblems Bubacar had at schl.
      (4)What d we knw abut Crwned in Curls? A
      A.It's a picture bk fr children.
      B.Bubacar wrte it five years ag.
      C.Bubacar used pencils t draw its pictures.
      (5)What's the best title fr the text? B
      A.Enjy reading.
      B.T be yurself.
      C.Be a beautiful persn.
      【分析】文章讲述了Aisha Bubacar的成长故事,特别是她如何从过去对自己卷发的不满,转变为现在自豪地展示她的卷发,并通过写书来鼓励其他女孩接受自己。
      【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段原文Aisha Bubacar is a sixteen﹣year﹣ld girl with curly black hair.(Aisha Bubacar 是一位16岁的女孩,她有着卷曲的黑发。)可知,Aisha Bubacar现在16岁。故选C。
      (2)词义猜测题。根据第三段原文Later,she read bks and watched TV shws abut hair.She learned that she needed t value her hair.It made her a special persn.(后来,她读了一些关于头发的书,看了一些关于头发的电视节目。她懂得了要珍惜自己的头发。这使她成为一个特别的人。)可知,Bubacar在读了关于头发的书和看了关于头发的节目后,懂得了她头发的珍贵,因而可以推断"value"意为"珍视"。故选C。
      (3)段落大意题。根据第二段At the age f 14,Bubacar thught her hair was a learned that she needed t value her hair.It made her a special persn.S Bubacar shwed a lve stry by writing a children's bk,Crwned in Curls in 2022.(14岁时,布巴卡尔认为她的头发是个问题……她懂得了要珍惜自己的头发。这使她成为一个特别的人。因此,Bubacar在2022年写了一本儿童读物《卷发加冕》,展示了一个爱情故事。)结合全段内容可知,第二段主要讲述了Bubacar如何从不喜欢自己的卷发到学习接受并珍视它的过程,以及她为此写书的原因。因此,第二段的主要内容是A选项:"Why Bubacar wrte the bk(为什么Bubacar写这本书)"。故选A。
      (4)细节理解题。根据第二段原文S Bubacar shwed a lve stry by writing a children's bk,Crwned in Curls in 2022.(因此,Bubacar在2022年写了一本儿童读物《卷发加冕》,展示了一个爱情故事。)和第三段Bubacar als used a cmputer t draw pictures f the bk.(Bubacar还用电脑画了书的图片。)可知,《卷发加冕》是一本儿童图画书,A选项表述正确。故选A。
      (5)标题归纳题。根据最后一段 "I want girls t knw that they're beautiful.They just need t be themselves(她们自己),Bubacar said.("我想让女孩们知道她们是美丽的。他们只需要做自己,Bubacar说。)结合全文内容可知,文章主要讲述了接受自己的独特之处,特别是卷发,并通过写书鼓励其他女孩做自己。因此,最适合的标题是B选项"T be yurself(做你自己)"。故选B。
      【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
      六、选词填空(共15分)根据语篇内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词,并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上,每个单词只能用一次。
      28.(15分)
      Dear Becky,
      Hw is it ging?It is summer in ur(1) cuntry .But in Switzerland,it is winter.I am(2) having a vacatin with my parents here.Nw the weather here is cld and it ften(3) snws .Many peple like skating(4) utside .It is peple's favrite (5) sprt here in winter.
      My(6) parents teach me t skate.It's(7) hard fr me t walk n the ice because I skate fr the first time.But I think I can d it well.We skate(8) near a muntain.Many peple(9) visit it every day.The fd here is(10) delicius .We will have a big dinner after skating.
      Write back t me and tell me what yu are ding ver the vacatin.
      Yurs,
      Laura
      【分析】亲爱的贝基,
      你好吗?我们这里现在是夏天。但在瑞士,却是冬天。我正在和父母一起在这里度假。现在的天气很冷,经常下雪。许多人喜欢滑冰。这是这里冬天人们最喜欢的活动。
      我的父母教我滑冰。因为这是我第一次在冰上走,所以对我来说有点难。但我觉得我能做得很好。我们在一座山旁边滑冰。每天都有很多人来这里。这里的食物很好吃。滑冰后我们会有一个大餐。
      回信告诉我你的假期都在做什么。
      你的,
      劳拉

      【解答】(1)考查名词。句意:在我们国家这是夏天。根据语境和提示词用cuntry国家,故填:cuntry。
      (2)考查动词。句意:我和我的父母在这里度假。根据语境和提示词,have a vacatin度假,固定短语,前面有are,后面要用现在分词构成现在进行时,故填:having。
      (3)考查动词。句意:现在的天气很冷,经常下雪。根据语境和提示词,用snw,结合ften可知时态是一般现在时,主语是it,动词要用第三人称单数形式,故填:snws。
      (4)考查副词。句意:许多人喜欢在外面滑冰。根据语境和提示词,用utside,外面,故填:utside。
      (5)考查名词。句意:这是冬天人们最喜欢的运动。根据许多人喜欢在外面滑冰。(许多人喜欢在外面滑冰。)和提示词,可知这是冬天人们最喜欢的运动,故填:sprt。
      (6)考查名词。句意:我的父母教我滑冰。根据语境和提示词,用parent,结合teach,主语要用名词复数,故填:parents。
      (7)考查形容词。句意:因为这是我第一次在冰上走,所以对我来说有点难。根据语境和提示词,用hard,形容词作表语,故填:hard。
      (8)考查介词。句意:我们在一座山附近滑冰。根据语境和提示词用near附近,故填:near。
      (9)考查动词。句意:每天都有很多人来这里。根据语境和提示词用visit,时态是一般现在时,主语是复数,动词要用原形,故填:visit。
      (10)考查形容词。句意:这里的食物很好吃。根据语境和提示词,用delicius好吃的,形容词作表语,故填:delicius。
      【点评】根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词,并用其正确的形式填入空白处,使补全后的短文意思通顺,语法正确,结构完整,注意单词的适当形式。
      七、书面表达(15分)
      29.(15分)研学是一种很好的学习方式,它增加了学习的实践性和趣味性。假如你是李华,你参加了上周五的研学之旅,请根据下面内容提示,用英语写一篇短文,向大家介绍你的研学情况和你的研学感受。
      要求:
      (1)内容包含以上所有问题;
      (2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
      (3)不得透露个人信息;
      (4)词数80左右。

      【分析】【高分句型一】
      We arrived at ur destinatin by bus,which was a fun ride with my classmates.
      翻译:我们乘公共汽车到达目的地,这是一个与我的同学的有趣的旅程。
      分析:句子中应用了which引导的非限制性定语从句。
      【高分句型二】
      One f the mst interesting activities was visiting a science museum where we saw amazing exhibits and did experiments.
      翻译:最有趣的活动之一是参观科学博物馆,在那里我们看到了令人惊叹的展品,并做了实验。
      分析:句子中应用了where引导的定语从句。
      【解答】 Last Friday I went n an exciting study trip.The weather was sunny,perfect fr ur trip.(介绍天气)We arrived at ur destinatin by bus,which was a fun ride with my classmates.【高分句型一】(介绍如何到达那里以及和谁一起去的)During my study trip,we explred many interesting places and learned a lt frm ur guides.One f the mst interesting activities was visiting a science museum where we saw amazing exhibits and did experiments.【高分句型二】I gt t meet new friends and learn frm them.We wrked tgether t slve prblems and cmplete tasks,making the experience even mre enjyable.(介绍做的事情)
      Thrugh the trip,I felt very happy and satisfied.The study trip made learning mre practical and fun.(表达感受)
      【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。
      A.I dn't knw him.
      B.He's very friendly.
      C.What are yu ding?
      D.Where des he cme frm?
      E.Well,what des he lk like?
      F.Li Ming can't d his hmewrk.
      (1)
      A.buy
      B.make
      C.draw
      (2)
      A.me
      B.him
      C.her
      (3)
      A.drive
      B.ride
      C.walk
      (4)
      A.fruit
      B.radi
      C.watch
      (5)
      A.hw
      B.why
      C.where
      (6)
      A.s
      B.but
      C.because
      (7)
      A.listen t
      B.shut t
      C.talk t
      (8)
      A.strict
      B.warm
      C.quiet
      (9)
      A.wish
      B.jb
      C.rule
      (10)
      A.shy
      B.happy
      C.friendly
      David
      It wasn't bad.I went ut with my friends.We went t the mvies and saw an interesting mvie.Then we went t a new restaurant and ate a big meal(餐).The fd was gd.We talked abut ur favrite sprts happily.
      Jill
      My weekend wasn't exciting.It rained s heavily that I didn't g ut.On Sunday mrning,I did my hmewrk.And in the afternn,I read bks and watched TV.
      Tm
      It was great.My friend and I went dancing.I had a lt f fun.I als made sme new friends.They were very friendly.
      Anna
      I thught my weekend was nice.I went t a science museum.There were many rbts in it.The rbts culd d many things.They culd sing,dance,play sprts and s n.A rbt called Jim even tld me an interesting stry.It was really great.
      utside visit cuntry delicius have near snw hard parent sprt
      A.I dn't knw him.
      B.He's very friendly.
      C.What are yu ding?
      D.Where des he cme frm?
      E.Well,what des he lk like?
      F.Li Ming can't d his hmewrk.
      (1)
      A.buy
      B.make
      C.draw
      (2)
      A.me
      B.him
      C.her
      (3)
      A.drive
      B.ride
      C.walk
      (4)
      A.fruit
      B.radi
      C.watch
      (5)
      A.hw
      B.why
      C.where
      (6)
      A.s
      B.but
      C.because
      (7)
      A.listen t
      B.shut t
      C.talk t
      (8)
      A.strict
      B.warm
      C.quiet
      (9)
      A.wish
      B.jb
      C.rule
      (10)
      A.shy
      B.happy
      C.friendly
      David
      It wasn't bad.I went ut with my friends.We went t the mvies and saw an interesting mvie.Then we went t a new restaurant and ate a big meal(餐).The fd was gd.We talked abut ur favrite sprts happily.
      Jill
      My weekend wasn't exciting.It rained s heavily that I didn't g ut.On Sunday mrning,I did my hmewrk.And in the afternn,I read bks and watched TV.
      Tm
      It was great.My friend and I went dancing.I had a lt f fun.I als made sme new friends.They were very friendly.
      Anna
      I thught my weekend was nice.I went t a science museum.There were many rbts in it.The rbts culd d many things.They culd sing,dance,play sprts and s n.A rbt called Jim even tld me an interesting stry.It was really great.
      utside visit cuntry delicius have near snw hard parent sprt

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