2025年高考押题预测卷：英语（广东卷03）（考试版）

这是一份2025年高考押题预测卷：英语（广东卷03）（考试版），共10页。
（考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分）
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
（原创试题） 题源出处：选自The Week
Three mre science festivals t enjy
IF Oxfrd
Culd the superheres frm yur favurite films and cmic bks actually exist? Discver the science f superheres—ne f many events at lF Oxfrd Science and ldeas Festival, an independent science festival fr Oxfrd, which is running frm 23-29 December. T find ut the fee, g t if-xfrd.cm
Celebrate Science
Frm the secrets f Olympic athletes t the wnders f deep space, there's plenty t discver at Celebrate Science. With three days f fun activities, this free family festival is run by Durham University, and is inspired by all their latest research. It takes place frm 29-31 Nvember. Get mre details at tinyurl.cm/SN-celebrate
Chelmsfrd Science Festival
Hsted by Anglia Ruskin University, Chelmsfrd Science Festival invites yu t discver the fun f science with a range f exhibits and talks frm expert speakers. The Chelmsfrd Science Festival runs frm 22-29 0ctber. Head t tinyurl.cm/SN-Chelmsfrd t find ut mre and bk tickets.
1. If yu want t attend a festival n Christmas, which ne shuld yu chse?
A. IF Oxfrd.B. Celebrate Science.
C. Chelmsfrd Science Festival.D. Nne f them.
2. Which festival is cmpletely free t attend accrding t the text?
A. IF Oxfrd.B. Celebrate Science.
C. Chelmsfrd Science Festival.D. All f the abve.
3. What can visitrs expect at Chelmsfrd Science Festival?
A. The science behind superheres.
B. The secrets f Olympic athletes.
C. The wnders f deep space.
D. Displays and lectures.
B
Cathy Brennan calmly paddled her bright yellw kayak (皮艇) dwn the Ptmac River, cntinuing her vyage, the latest f her sl trips n majr waterways. It was tugh, but it allwed Brennan t let g f everything else, empty her brain f the everyday chres and fcus n the nw. “I’m in the mment, lking at the waves.” said Brennan.
The jurney is a minimalist style: sleeping bag, small tent, rain jacket, change f clthes, first aid kit, apples and cheese sticks. When she’s thirsty, she scps water frm the rivers and pumps it thrugh a filter. “I always drink the river,” she says. Brennan lves being n the rivers, seeing the bald eagles abve, deer n the banks and a fascinating array f bugs and insects that never find their way int hmes.
Hwever, every few days Brennan will find a htel fr the night where she can get a shwer and eat a cheeseburger. She’ll als check in with her husband Jhn, wh has helped her select the river and research the trips at their hme. “He’s my virtual Sherpa with benefits,” Brennan says, laughing. She has a phne with her but rarely calls r texts anyne. Her children usually keep track f her via the transpnder that sends them her lcatin every 10minutes r s.
Brennan knws that sl kayaking is nt fr everyne and she’s nt reckless. Brennan grew up n a lake and was a strng swimmer and bater frm an early age. When ging thrugh rugh rapids, she watches the weather carefully. She is cautius abut where she camps and wh is arund her. She has packed up her gear and headed back ut n the river when she has felt unsafe.
Surely, she is alne n these jurneys but she isn’t lnely. She suggested that we all need sme discnnectin frm the wired wrld t find the wider wrld arund us.
4. What can be learned abut Cathy Brennan frm paragraph 1?
A. She lngs fr calmness.B. She is fnd f travelling.
C. She seeks inner peace.D. She is tired f everyday husewrk.
5. Why des Brennan regard her husband as “virtual Sherpa with benefits”?
A. Because he keeps track f her.B. Because he arranges the rute fr her.
C. Because he accmpanies her n the river.D. Because he cntacts her with calls and texts.
6. What des the underlined wrd “reckless” in paragraph 4 mean?
A. Cautius.B. Fearless.C. Ambitius.D. Thughtless.
7. Hw is Brennan’s kayak trip accrding t the passage?
A. Odd and instructive.B. Rmantic and thrilling
C. Tugh and rewarding.D. Cstly and relaxing.
C
In agricultural, pre-industrial Eurpe, “yu’d want t wake up early, start wrking with the sunrise, have a break t have the largest meal, and then yu’d g back t wrk,” says Ken Albala, a prfessr f histry at the University f the Pacific. “Later, at 5 r 6, yu’d have a smaller supper.”
This cmfrtable cycle, in which the rhythms f the day helped shape the rhythms f the meals, gave rise t the custm f the large midday meal, eaten with the extended family. “Meals are the fundatin f the family,” says Carle Cunihan, a prfessr at Millersville University in Pennsylvania, “s there was a very imprtant intercnnectin between eating tgether and strengthening family ties.”
Since industrializatin, maintaining such a slw cultural metablism has been much harder, with the lng midday meal shrinking t whatever culd be stuffed int a lunch bucket r bught at a fd stand. Certainly, there were benefits. Mdern techniques fr prducing and shipping fd led t greater variety and quantity, including a dramatic increase in the amunt f animal prtein and dairy prducts available, making us strnger than ur ancestrs.
Yet plenty has been lst t, even in cultures that still live t eat. Take Italy fr example. It’s n secret that the Mediterranean diet is healthy, but it was als a jy t prepare and eat. Italians, says Cunihan, traditinally began the day with a small meal. The big meal came at arund 1 p.m. In between the midday meal and a late, smaller dinner came a small snack. Tday, when time znes have less and less meaning, there is little tlerance fr ffices’ clsing fr lunch, and wrsening traffic in cities means wrkers can’t make it hme and back fast enugh anyway. S the frmerly small supper after sundwn becmes the big meal f the day, the nly ne at which the family has a chance t get tgether. “The evening meal carries the full burden that used t be spread ver tw meals,” says Cunihan.
8. What d we learn abut peple in pre-industrial Eurpe?
A. They had t wrk frm early mrning till late at night.
B Their life was much mre cmfrtable than that f tday.
C. They were s busy wrking that they nly ate simple meals.
D. Their daily rutine fllwed the rhythm f the natural cycle.
9. What des Prfessr Carle Cunihan say abut pre-industrial Eurpean families eating meals tgether?
A. It enabled families t save a lt f mney.
B. It was characteristic f the agrarian culture.
C. It brught family members clser t each ther.
D. It was helpful t maintaining a natin’s traditin.
10. What des “cultural metablism” in Paragraph 3 refer t?
A. Pace f life.B. Changes in lifestyle.
C. Scial prgress.D. Evlutinary adaptatin.
11. What des the authr say abut Italians f the ld days?
A. They were expert at cking meals.B. They enjyed cking as well as eating.
C. They ate a big dinner late in the evening.D. They ate three meals regularly every day.
D
Research has fund that using wd fr cnstructin instead f cncrete and steel can reduce emissins. But Tim Searchinger at Princetn University says many f these studies are based n the false fundatin that harvesting wd is carbn neutral (碳中和). “Only a small percentage f the wd gets int a timber (木料) prduct, and a part f that gets int a timber prduct that can replace cncrete and steel in a building,” he says. Efficiencies vary in different cuntries, but large amunts f a harvested tree are left t be divided int parts, used in shrt-lived prducts like paper r burned fr energy, all f which generate emissins.
In a reprt fr the Wrld Resurces Institute, Searchinger and his clleagues have mdelled hw using mre wd fr cnstructin wuld affect emissins between 2010 and 2050, accunting fr the emissins frm harvesting the wd. They cnsidered varius types f frests and parts f wd ging twards cnstructin. They als factred in the emissins savings frm replacing cncrete and steel.
Under sme circumstances, the researchers fund significant emissins reductins. But each case required what they cnsidered an unrealistically high prtin f the wd ging twards cnstructin, as well as rapid grwth nly seen in warmer places, like Brazil. In general, they fund a large increase in glbal demand fr wd wuld prbably lead t rising emissins fr decades. Accunting fr emissins in this way, the researchers reprted in a related paper that increasing frest harvests between 2010 and 2050 wuld add emissins equal t rughly 10 percent f ttal annual emissins.
Ali Amiri at Aalt University in Finland says the reprt’s cnclusins abut emissins frm rising demand are prbably crrect, but the stry is different fr wd we already harvest. “Bsting the efficiency f current harvests and using mre wd fr lnger lived purpses than paper wuld cut emissins,” he says. “We cannt just say we shuld stp using wd.”
12. What is wrng with previus researches accrding t Searchinger?
A. They gt wrng statistics.B. They used an incrrect cncept.
C. They included t many factrs.D. They were applied in limited cuntries.
13. What des paragraph 2 mainly talk abut?
A. The prcess f the new research.B. The backgrund f the new study.
C. The challenge f the new research.D. The achievements f the new study.
14. When will the emissins drp ff greatly accrding t the new study?
A. When wd grws slwly.
B. When wd is used t make paper.
C. When wd is used t build a huse.
D. When wd is harvested in cuntries like Brazil.
15. What is Ali Amiri’s attitude tward the new result?
A. Favrable.B. Dubtful.C. Critical.D. Objective.
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Hw t be Creative
Mst f us think that creativity is quality belnging nly t artists, writers, r dancers, rather than urselves. ____16____. The fllwing tips are a great beginning fr develping ur creativity.
Get ut f yur cmfrt zne
We eagerly accept the familiar and fear the unknwn. Break ut f yur usual patterns (模式) and welcme creativity int yur life. As stated earlier, the human brain was designed t recgnize patterns. ____17____. In fact, ur cmfrt zne is nthing mre than a cllectin f patterns. As we becme mre efficient at recgnizing and using patterns, we rely less n creativity t find new paths. We shuld frce urselves ut f ur cmfrt zne and pen up new pssibilities.
Try different things
We are used t habits and rutines, and creativity hates rutines. If yu usually drive t wrk, take the subway fr a few days. ____18____. Interrupt yur rutine, experiment and try smething new. New things are ften creative, but the same ld thing never is.
____19____
Having a great idea is nt enugh; yu must wrk t make it a reality. Have yu ever seen a new prduct and realized that yu thught f the same thing lng ag? Yet smene else is making mney with “yur” idea. ____20____. The difference between a dreamer and a der is actin. D whatever it takes t bring yur ideas t life. If yu can put them int practice, yu are well n yur way t imprving yur creativity in all areas f yur life.
A. Take actin
B. Seek several chices
C. Think frm the ther persn’s pint f view
D. If yu usually eat in the ffice, have lunch under a tree
E. S we can create patterns fr almst everything we d
F. The truth is that we are all brn with the ability t be creative
G. We all have great ideas smetimes, but nly a few peple turn their ideas int realities
第二部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1.分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Crin Evans, a 16-year-ld by was hanging ut with friends in a parking area when a car with three teenage girls inside drve int the Pascagula River. It came t rest sme 20 feet ____21____ land, then sank. The driver had ____22____ fllwed incrrect directins frm her GPS.
It was arund 2:30 a.m. by the time Evans and his friends gt t the ____23____ f the river. In the darkness, they culd barely make ut the girls clinging t the rf. But they culd hear ____24____.
Evans ripped ff his shirt and shes, tssed his phne dwn, then dived int the____25____ water alligatrs called hme. He helped the first girl he saw and, keeping her head abve water, ____26____ her ashre.
Just then, a man ____27____. Plice Officer Garry Mercer arrived and ____28____ int the river t help anther f the girls. But halfway back t ____29____, she panicked and went underwater, pulling Mercer dwn with her.
Evans jumped back int the water and helped them until they culd stand.
There was still ne girl called Cra in the water. She was ____30____, struggling t stay aflat.
“I just knew my last ____31____ was cming,” Cra said. “My mind said, yu’re slwly lsing yurself.” She began t g under. “Frtunately, Evans ____32____ me.”
The three girls and Officer Mercer were taken t the ____33____ and released. They’re ____34____because Evans risked his life t save them. Evans was hnred fr his ____35____ by Mayr Billy Knight.
21. A. nB. belwC. frmD. by
22. A. unintentinallyB. blindlyC. undubtedlyD. carelessly
23. A. muthB. bttmC. branchD. edge
24. A. whisperingB. breathingC. screamingD. praying
25. A. deepB. dangerusC. rughD. flwing
26. A. washedB. fllwedC. ledD. left
27. A. called utB. brke utC. lked arundD. std by
28. A. fellB. wentC. divedD. lked
29. A. destinatinB. waterC. carD. shre
30. A. scaredB. depressedC. annyedD. surprised
31. A. pprtunityB. wrdC. wishD. breath
32. A. grabbedB. tuchedC. spttedD. recgnized
33. A. shelterB. hspitalC. airprtD. bank
34. A. energeticB. ptimisticC. satisfiedD. alive
35. A. actinsB. cntributinsC. successD. wisdm
第二节（共10小题：每小题1. 5分, 满分15分）
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The 11th Wuzhen Theatre Festival raised the curtain Thursday evening in the ancient water twn f Wuzhen in Zhejiang Prvince, east China, ___36___ (bring) tgether theatrical artists — yung and ld — and enthusiasts ___37___ hme and abrad.
This year’s festival, ___38___ runs until Oct. 27 under the theme f “slidarity”, features 24 specially-invited plays frm 11 cuntries, 18 plays that will cmpete in the emerging theatre artists’ ___39___ (cmpete) sectin, as well as teaching and reading sessins and utdr carnivals.
The theatrical play “We Are Leaving” ___40___ (present) by the Nwy Theatre frm Pland, was featured at the pening ceremny.
The emerging theatre artists’ cmpetitin, a majr cmpnent f the Wuzhen Theatre Festival, aims t prvide ___41___ platfrm fr prmising yung artists t develp riginal theatrical wrks. Up t nw eighteen creative wrks ___42___ (chse) frm abut 560 candidates t perfrm in Wuzhen under the prescribed themes f “a pillw, sunlight and a big dinsaur.”
Chen Xianghng, ne f the c-funders f the festival, nted that the Wuzhen Theatre Festival is cmmitted t ___43___ (cultivate) yung talent, creating sustainable and high-quality cultural experiences, ___44___ making a name fr ____45____ (it) as a windw int the Chinese theatre scene.
第三部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
46. 植物园与你校园艺社团共同开展菜园认领活动，同学们可以自由组合来认领一块菜地进行耕种。请你为校双语公众号写一则英文招募启事，内容包括：
1．招募对象；
2．活动内容；
3．报名时间和方式。
注意：
1．写作词数应为80左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
参考词汇：植物园the Btanical Garden
Gardeners Wanted
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第二节（满分25分）
47. 阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Linda went fr a jb interview at a firm that had several start-up businesses under its wing. She applied t be Executive Secretary f the CEO, but her chance f getting the jb was slim because she came in late fr the interview.
“I’m truly srry I have cme late, sir,” Linda aplgized. “But I had an emergency t attend t earlier tday and that is why I culdn’t make it n time. I hpe yu can give me a chance,” she added. “But the jb is t be my secretary and being late fr yur interview is just nt gd,” Gerge, the CEO, tld her. “I’m srry, but I wn’t be able t hire yu.” Depressed, Linda left.
When Linda gt hme, her sn Jack fund that smething seemed t be bthering his mm. Then he asked, “What’s wrng, Mm? Hw did the jb interview g?” “I didn’t get the jb, sn. I didn’t make it in time fr the interview,” she sighed. Jack was almst crying upn hearing this, but Linda tired t cmfrt him. “It’s all right, sn. There are many ther jbs I can apply fr. It’s n big deal,” she said, hugging him.
The fllwing day, Jack cpied the address frm his mther’s ntebk and came t Gerge’s ffice withut telling his mm. “Hi, sir, I’m Jack. My mm came fr an interview yesterday, but yu rejected her. Culd yu please give her a secnd interview, sir?” he said t the CEO.
“Why shuld I give her anther chance?” Gerge asked. “It was because f my fault that she didn’t make it n time. I accidentally drpped sme fd juice n my shirt. She had t wash it because it was the nly unifrm that I culd wear in schl. It tk a while t remve the stain (污渍), s she was late,” Jack said.
“My mm wrks hard, sir. My parents nce ran a cleaning supply and equipment business. Owing t smething unexpected, the cmpany was clsed dwn. My parents had t start all ver again,” Jack cntinued.
Gerge listened thughtfully and began t feel srry fr Linda. He thught the psitin f Marketing Directr wuld better suit Linda since she had relevant experience. Then he tld Jack that he wuld give his mm a secnd chance.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1:
The next day, Linda received a call frm Gerge, wh infrmed her that she culd have a secnd chance.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
Calming dwn, Linda asked Gerge why he had changed his mind and had given her anther chance.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________