高考英语二轮复习题型归纳与变式演练 专题01 应用文写作之书信邮件类（上）（2份，原卷版+解析版）

这是一份高考英语二轮复习题型归纳与变式演练 专题01 应用文写作之书信邮件类（上）（2份，原卷版+解析版），文件包含高考英语二轮复习题型归纳与变式演练专题01应用文写作之书信邮件类上解析版docx、高考英语二轮复习题型归纳与变式演练专题01应用文写作之书信邮件类上原题版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共42页， 欢迎下载使用。
目录
TOC \ "1-3" \h \z \u \l "_Tc148898652" 题型综述 PAGEREF _Tc148898652 \h 1
\l "_Tc148898652" 解题攻略 PAGEREF _Tc148898652 \h 1
\l "_Tc148898653" 题型01 建议信 PAGEREF _Tc148898653 \h 1
\l "_Tc148898654" 题型02 申请信5
\l "_Tc148898655" 题型03 邀请信9
\l "_Tc148898656" 题型04 推荐信12
题型05 感谢信 \l "_Tc148898656" 16
\l "_Tc148898657" 高考练场 PAGEREF _Tc148898657 \h 19
高考英语应用文写作是高考英语书面表达部分的重要题型之一，主要考查运用英语进行书面交流的能力。
一、考查范围
高考英语应用文写作通常包括各类书信、通知、邮件、征文稿、发言稿、倡议书等常见文体。近年来，书信类应用文（如邀请信、感谢信、道歉信、咨询信等）是最常见的考查形式。
二、写作要求
内容完整：根据题目要求，涵盖所有要点，不得遗漏重要信息。
语言规范：语法正确，词汇丰富，句式多样，避免低级错误。
格式正确：不同的应用文体有不同的格式要求。例如，书信需包括称呼、正文、结尾、署名等部分；通知需有标题、正文、落款和日期等。
逻辑连贯：文章结构清晰，段落合理，逻辑连贯，使用恰当的连接词。
字数要求：一般要求80词左右，具体要求以题目为准。
三、写作步骤
审题：明确写作目的、对象、文体和要点。
列提纲：按照逻辑顺序列出要点，确定文章结构。
写作：根据提纲展开写作，注意语言表达和格式规范。
检查：检查语法、拼写、标点、格式等问题，确保文章无误。
四、常见写作技巧
使用模板：掌握常见应用文的模板，但需灵活运用，避免生搬硬套。
高级表达：适当使用高级词汇、复合句、非谓语动词等提升文章档次。
礼貌用语：在书信或邮件中，注意使用礼貌用语，体现得体的语气。
连接词：使用连接词（如Firstly, Secndly, Finally; Hwever, In additin等）使文章过渡自然。
五、评分标准
高考英语应用文写作的评分主要从内容、语言、结构和格式四个方面进行评价。文章内容完整、语言准确、结构清晰、格式规范且字数符合要求，通常能获得较高的分数。
六、备考建议
积累素材：背诵一些常用的应用文模板和高级表达。
多练多改：定期进行写作练习，并找老师或同学批改，总结错误。
关注格式：熟悉不同应用文的格式要求，避免因格式错误失分。
模拟练习：在规定时间内完成写作，提高写作速度和应试能力。
题型01 建议信

建议信是向别人提出合理的建议，让对方接受自己的想法、主张，解决有关问题的一类信件。建议信不是投诉信，观点要合情合理，注意礼貌当先。同时，建议信要简洁明确、理由充足，具有合理性和说服力，通常包括：
1.说明写信目的; 2.提出建议与改进措施并给予忠告; 3.表达希望建议被采纳并期盼回复。
（一）常用语块
1. 给某人提建议 _____________________ _ 2. 在做某事时遇到困难____________________
3. 如下 _______________________________4. 利用 ________________________________
5. 制订计划 ________________________ 6. 向某人征求意见______________________
7. 认为…有用 _________________________8.有了某人的共同努力 ___________________
9. 听从某人的建议 _____________________10. 把…考虑在内 _______________________
11. 得到改善 ___________________________12. 向某人寻求帮助 _____________________
13. 依我看来 __________________________ 14. 我建议……___________________________
1. give sb. sme advice (n) 2. have difficulty/truble in ding sth. 3. as fllws 4. make use f 5. make a plan 6. ask sb. fr advice 7. find…helpful/useful/beneficial 8. with the jint effrts f sb. 9. fllw ne’s advice
10. take sth. int accunt/cnsideratin 11. get imprved 12. turn t sb. fr help
13. in my pinin/in my view/frm my pint f view
14. I wuld like t suggest that… I wuld like t make a recmmendatin that…
I am writing t advise yu f… I wuld like t put frward the suggestin that…
If I were yu, I wuld… I’m writing t give yu sme advice n hw t...
May I suggest that… It is imprtant t d...
It (als) helps t d... It shuld be a gd idea t d...
Why dn’t yu / Why nt
Yu’d better d... Yu can d...
（二）套用句式
我已收到你的来信，得知你……
________________________________________________________________________________________
很高兴收到你的来信，征求我对……的建议。
________________________________________________________________________________________
你就……向我寻求建议，我会尽力提一些建设性的建议。
________________________________________________________________________________________
我觉得如果能够……将会很有帮助。
________________________________________________________________________________________
我希望这些建议会对你有所帮助。
________________________________________________________________________________________
6. 我相信你会考虑我的建议的。
________________________________________________________________________________________
1. I have received yur letter, knwing that yu….
2. I’m glad t receive yur letter asking fr my advice n….
3. Yu have asked me fr my advice with regard t…and I will try t make sme cnstructive suggestins.
4. I feel that it wuld be beneficial if….
5. I hpe yu will find these suggestins helpful/ useful.
6. I believe yu’ll take my suggestin int accunt/cnsideratin.
I believe yu’ll take gd cnsideratin f my suggestin.
（三）套用模板
第一部分：说明写信的目的
第二部分：介绍详情、说明原因
第三部分：提出建议
第四部分：希望采纳建议，并表示谢意，盼望回复
Dear_______,
I’m glad t receive yur letter asking fr my advice n hw t _________________(引出对方需要建议的主题).
Here are a few suggestin(引出作者的建议). First , It is imprtant t ______________. Then, it als helps t ___________. Besides, it shuld be a gd idea t __________. Yu can als ___________.
(可以根据要求用不同的句式提出建议，如下)
As t __________, I suggest _____________(需要具体到某一方面). In additin, _________(其他的建议). I’m sure ______________(预测可能的结果， 给对方以行为的信心和决心).
I hpe ____________(表达愿望)。
Yurs Sincerely,
Li Hua
假定你是李华，你的交换生朋友Amy想参加学校组织的中国现代剧知识竞赛，并请求你帮助。请你给她回一封邮件，内容包括：
1. 表示愿意； 2. 你的建议； 3. 表达祝愿。
注意：
1. 词数80左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Amy,
(问候) Hw is everything ging with yu?(写信背景) I'm mre than pleased t knw that yu're taking part in the cming Chinese mdern drama knwledge cmpetitin t be held in ur schl and （写信目的：提建议）I’m writing t give yu sme advice.
(具体建议:建议+理由) First f all, yu'd better learn mre abut the histry f Chinese mdern drama in advance, which will give yu mre backgrund infrmatin. Besides, yu can turn t thse wh will als enter the cmpetitin s that yu can prepare fr it tgether.
(表达愿望) Wish yu a wnderful perfrmance in the cmpetitin
Yurs,
Li Hua
（24-25高三下·山东潍坊·开学考试）假设你是李华，你的英国好友 Jim 准备参加中国文化网举办的“Sharing China”春节文化影像展全球作品征集活动，他发来邮件询问你的建议。请你用英文给他回复，内容包括：
1.拍摄内容建议；
2.简要说明理由。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Jim,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Jim,
I’m thrilled t hear that yu’re ging t enter the Spring Festival Image Exhibitin. I wuld like t give sme advice.
It’s a gd idea t take pictures f dragn and lin dances in Chinatwn. These dances, perfrmed t drive away evil spirits and welcme in prsperus times, ffer a glimpse int the festive atmsphere f Spring Festival. Alternatively, yu can cnsider capturing a scene f family members making jiazi tgether. Nthing is better at displaying the essence f Spring Festival — family reunins. I’m cnfident that these pictures will shwcase hw well Chinese culture has been embraced and spread verseas.
Hpe yu can get sme inspiratin! Feel free t ask me if yu need further help.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生向好友Jim提供关于参加“Sharing China”春节文化影像展的拍摄内容建议，并简要说明理由。
【详解】1.词汇积累
激动的：thrilled → excited
建议：advice → suggestin
提供：ffer → prvide
帮助：help → assistance
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：These dances, perfrmed t drive away evil spirits and welcme in prsperus times, ffer a glimpse int the festive atmsphere f Spring Festival.
拓展句：These dances, which are perfrmed t drive away evil spirits and welcme in prsperus times, ffer a glimpse int the festive atmsphere f Spring Festival.
【点睛】【高分句型1】I’m thrilled t hear that yu’re ging t enter the Spring Festival Image Exhibitin.(运用了that引导宾语从句)
【高分句型2】Feel free t ask me if yu need further help.(运用了if引导条件状语从句)
题型02 申请信

申请信是写信人就某一职位向收信人提出请求的信件。申请信的语言属于正式用语，要用词简洁准确，语气礼貌自信，所给信息要具有可信度。通常包括三部分内容：
1.要阐述清楚招聘信息的来源与所申请的职位。2.简述个人信息。3.强调自己的能力并请求给予面试机会。
（一）常用语块
1. 主修…专业 _______________ 2. 申请 _______________________________
3. 获得一等奖 _________________ 4. (可)胜任…___________________________
5.精通/对…掌握熟练_____________ 6. 与…相处融洽 _______________________
7. 对…乐观 ___________________ 8. 良好的人际关系______________________
9. 富有合作精神__________________10. 用电话或电子邮件联系我______________
11. 符合你们的资历要求____________
12. 在…方面有丰富的经验___________
13. 在你方便的时候进行面谈_______
14. 开阔眼界/开阔视野______________________
15. 责任感、成就感 _______________________________
1. majr in 2. apply fr 3. win (the) first prize 4. be qualified/fit/suitable/cmpetent fr…
5. have a gd cmmand/knwledge f 6. get alng well with… 7. be ptimistic abut
8. gd interpersnal relatinship 9. be cperative/be a gd teamwrk player/be with teamwrk spirit
10. I can be reached by telephne/email 11. meet yur qualificatins
12. have rich experience in…/ be experienced in… 13. have a persnal interview at yur cnvenience
14. braden ne’s visin/hrizns 15. a sense f respnsibility/achievement
（二）套用句式
从你们的广告中得知你们正在招聘一名...。
____________________________________________________________________________________
我写信的目的是想询问我是否可以作为一名...在你们的...工作。
_____________________________________________________________________________________
我性格外向，善于交际，与人相处融洽，我相信我能胜任这份工作。
____________________________________________________________________________________
我相信我是这个职位的最佳人员。____________________________________________________
如果你们能够给我提供这样的机会，我将十分感激。
_____________________________________________________________________________________
若能被选上，我将不胜感激。我会不遗余力地...。我也相信我绝不会辜负你们的期望的。
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
如果您能考虑我的请求，我将不胜感激。
______________________________________________________________________________________
我盼望着你的尽快回复。______________________________________________________________
1. I learned frm yur advertisement that yu are in need f a…
2. I’m writing t ask if I culd wrk in yur … as a …
3. I am utging, skilled at cmmunicating and get alng well with thers, s I think I am qualified fr the jb.
4. I am cnvinced the I will be the right persn fr the jb/ psitin.
5. I wuld really appreciate it if yu culd give me the pprtunity.
6. I will appreciate it if I am chsen/ I win the electin. I prmise I will spare n effrt t …, and I am cnvinced that I can perfectly live up t yur expectatins.
7. I wuld appreciate it if yu culd cnsider my request.
8. I am lking frward t yur earliest reply.
（三）套用模板
第一部分：表达写作目的“提出申请”
第二部分：表达申请优势
第三部分：表达感谢和期待
Dear Sir/ Madam,
I learned frm the newspaper that yur cmpany/schl needs a ×××. I’m really interested in this psitin s I am writing t apply fr it.
I think I am qualified fr this jb, because I ____个人优势一___. Besides, ___个人优势二__, which is beneficial fr _____要申请的工作或事情_____. If I am lucky enugh t be chsen as a ×××, I can ______申请成功后可以带来的好处______. I'm certain my experience and knwledge will ensure my being equal t the psitin. （个人优势）
I wuld appreciate it if yu culd cnsider my applicatin. I am lking frward t yur early reply.
Yurs,
Li Hua
假定你是李华，暑假在伦敦学习，得知当地美术馆要举办中国画展览。请写一封信申请做志愿者，内容包括：1. 写信目的； 2.个人优势； 3. 能做的事情。
注意：1.词数80 左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.结束语已为你写好。
Dear Sir r Madam,
(自我介绍：姓名+身份) I'm Li Hua, a visiting student at a British schl in yur city fr a tw-mnth stay. (写信目的) I'm writing t ask if I culd wrk in yur art gallery as a vlunteer.
(写信背景) I read yur advertisement n the schl website, and I'm pleased t knw that yu're ging t hld a Chinese painting exhibitin. (申请原因) I'm very interested in it. (个人优势1) I lve art, and I've been learning traditinal Chinese paining in the last few years. (个人优势2＋我能做的事1) Besides, I have a gd cmmand f English, especially spken English. (我能做的2) I can even shw them hw t paint with Chinese brush and ink. S I think I'm qualified fr the jb.
(表达感激) I wuld appreciate it if yu culd cnsider my request. (表达期待) I am lking frward t hearing frm yu.
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
(24-25高三上·宁夏·期中）假定你是李华，是英国伦敦某一学校的交流生，得知当地博物馆要举办中国唐朝文物展，请写一封信申请做志愿者。
内容包括：1. 写信目的：2. 个人优势：3. 能做的事情。
参考词汇：文物cultural relics
注意：
1. 词数80左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Sir r Madam,
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Sir r Madam,
I’m Li Hua, an exchange student frm China. I’m writing t apply t be a vlunteer fr the Exhibitin f Cultural Relics f the Tang Dynasty in China, which will be held in yur museum.
I think I am qualified fr this jb in the fllwing aspect. Shwing great interest in the culture and histry f the Tang Dynasty, I have a gd knwledge f the exhibits t be displayed, like its unique prcelains, brilliant Chinese paintings by the famus Tang painters, vivid sculptures, and s n. Additinally, I can speak English fluently, making it pssible fr me t intrduce the exhibits freely. If I am lucky enugh t be chsen as a vlunteer, I can shw visitrs arund the museum and get them t knw mre abut the great Tang Dynasty.
I wuld be very grateful if yu culd ffer me the pprtunity. Lking frward t yur early reply.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇是应用文写作。英国伦敦博物馆要举办中国唐朝文物展，要求考生写一封信申请做志愿者。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
符合资格：qualified→eligible
另外：additinally→furthermre
幸运的：lucky→frtunate
感激的：grateful→appreciative
2. 句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Additinally, I can speak English fluently, making it pssible fr me t intrduce the exhibits freel
拓展句：Additinally, I can speak English fluently, which makes it pssible fr me t intrduce the exhibits freely.
【点睛】[高分句型1]I’m writing t apply t be a vlunteer fr the Exhibitin f Cultural Relics f the Tang Dynasty in China, which will be held in yur museum.(which引导的非限制性定语从句)
[高分句型2]If I am lucky enugh t be chsen as a vlunteer, I can shw visitrs arund the museum and get them t knw mre abut the great Tang Dynasty.(if引导的条件状语从句)
题型03 邀请信

邀请信一般是邀请某人出席某仪式、参加某活动的信件或电子邮件。一般邀请信由三部分构成：第一部分进行自我介绍、问候寒暄；在第二部分清楚地表达邀请的意图以及具体时间、地点、场合，以及被邀请人需要做什么准备、会进行哪些活动等；在第三部分表达期待之意，以及联系方式等。需要注意，邀请信中时态常用一般现在时和一般将来时。
1. 邀请对方参加活动的具体内容、时间和地点。2.邀请对方的原因。3.期待对方接受邀请。
（一）常用语块
1. 邀请某人做某事________________________ 2. 代表某人_____________________________
3. 为了做某事____________________________ 4. 计划/打算做某事________________________
5. 拓展某人的视野________________________ 6. 丰富某人的生活__________________________
7. 接受某人的邀请 _______________________ 8. 玩得开心 _______________________________
9. 在学校会议厅 _________________________ 10. 表演节目 ______________________________
11. 举办晚会 ____________________________12. 学生会 ________________________________
13. 参加 __________________ __________ 14. 给某人留下深刻的印象 ______________________
1. invite sb t d sth 2. n behalf f sb 3. in rder t d sth/aim t d sth 4. plan/intend t d sth
5. braden ne’s hrizns 6. enrich ne’s life 7. accept ne’s invitatin 8. have a gd time/enjy neself
9. in the schl meeting hall 10. give perfrmances 11. hld a party 12. the Students’ Unin
13. participate in/take part in/cmpete in 14. make/leave a deep impressin n sb
（二）套用句式
代表他们，我写信是想邀请你……。
_____________________________________________________________________________________
得知你对中国传统文化感兴趣, 我想邀请你加入我们。
_____________________________________________________________________________________
我真诚地希望你能接受我们的邀请/加入我们，我相信……
___________________________________________________________________________________
如果你能来，我将不胜感激。_____________________________________________
期待你的早日回复。_____________________________________________________
6. 非常荣幸邀请你参加……__________________________________________________
7. 请尽快告诉我你能否接受我的邀请好吗？__________________________________________________
8. 我们高兴地期待着你的到来。__________________________________________________
1. On behalf f them, I am writing t invite yu t…
2. Knwing that yu are interested in Chinese traditinal culture, I’d like / I’m writing t invite yu t jin us.
3. I sincerely hpe yu can accept ur invitatin/ jin us and I have the cnfidence that…
4. I’d appreciate it if yu culd cme.
5. I’m lking frward t yur early reply.
6．It is my pleasure/a great hnr fr me t invite yu t...
7．Wuld yu please let me knw as sn as pssible if yu culd accept my invitatin?
8．We are lking frward t yur cming with great pleasure.
（三）套用模板
第一部分：问候；自我介绍；说明背景及写信目的
第二部分：活动的时间；地点；人员；活动方式；目的及意义
第三部分：希望参加；期待回复
Dear ________，(邀请对象)
Hw's everything with yu? I'm writing t tell yu that there will be a ________(活动) at/in ________(地点)n ________(时间)．I wnder if yu'd like t g with me.(发出邀请)
The ccasin will start at ________.(具体时间)There will be lts f activities yu are interested in.(活动的具体内容)First,________.(活动介绍一)Secnd,________ .(活动介绍二)I believe that yu will like them very much.
If yu are interested in it, let me knw. Hpe t meet yu at the_________. /I really hpe yu can make it.(再次邀请) Lking frward t yur participatin.
Yurs sincerely，
Li Hua
假定你是学生会主席李华，想邀请外教Mr Black一起参观学生会组织的书法展(calligraphy exhibitin)。请给他写封邮件, 内容包括：
1. 展览时间、地点; 2. 展览内容。
注意：
1. 词数80左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Mr Black,
（自我介绍：姓名＋身份）I am Li Hua, Chairman f the Students’ Unin. (写信背景与目的) Knwing that yu’re interested in calligraphy, I’m writing t infrm yu f the calligraphy exhibitin t be held in ur schl.
（具体内容：参展作品及作者、时间和地点）As scheduled, mre than 200 calligraphy wrks, all f which are cllected frm bth students and teachers, will be n shw n June 1 thrugh June 15 n the first flr f the library. （邀请原因：意义/理由/好处）In the exhibitin, nt nly can the skills f these skilled calligraphers be enjyed, but als yu can knw mre abut ur Chinese traditinal culture frm these beautiful wrks.
（希望与期盼）There is n dubt that yu’ll enjy yurself if yu jin us. I’d appreciate it if yu culd cme. I’m lking frward t yur early reply.
Yurs,
Li Hua
（24-25高三下·湖南长沙·阶段练习）假定你是李华，你的美国留学生朋友Frank很喜欢中国文学。请你给他写一封信，邀请他一起去观看下周六将上演的话剧《雷雨》（Thunderstrm）。内容包括：
1.写信目的；
2.话剧表演的时间、地点以及注意事项；
3.期待回复。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Frank,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Frank,
I hpe this letter finds yu well. I’m writing t invite yu t watch the play “Thunderstrm” next Saturday. It’s a classic Chinese literature adaptatin that I think yu’d lve, given yur interest in Chinese culture.
The perfrmance will be at 7:30 pm. at the City Theatre. Please arrive early as seating can get tight. Als, remember t turn ff yur phne during the shw ut f respect fr the actrs and audience. What is als imprtant is that everybdy shuld keep silent all the time.
I’m really lking frward t yur cmpany. Please let me knw if yu can make it.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【导语】本片书面表达是一篇邀请信，要求考生给留学生朋友Frank写一封信，邀请他一起去观看下周六将上演的话剧《雷雨》。
【详解】1.词汇积累
写信：write→ drp sb. a line
鉴于：given→ cnsidering
重要的：imprtant→significant
期待：lk frward t→ anticipate
2.句式拓展
同义句改写
原句：I’m writing t invite yu t watch the play “Thunderstrm” next Saturday.
拓展句：I am delighted t extend an invitatin fr yu t jin me in experiencing the renwned play “Thunderstrm” next Saturday.
【点睛】[高分句型1] It’s a classic Chinese literature adaptatin that I think yu’d lve, given yur interest in Chinese culture.（使用关系代词that引导的定语从句）
[高分句型2] What is als imprtant is that everybdy shuld keep silent all the time.（使用了连接代词what引导的主语从句）
题型04 推荐信

推介信包括为别人和为自己写的推介信两种。信的开头通常先向对方阐明从何种途径获得该职位的消息，有时也可直接介绍要推荐的人的姓名。接着向对方介绍被推荐人的相关信息(如学历、学习状况、兴趣爱好、特长等)，这些信息必须是正面的，而且与招聘的职位的性质有关。最后，重申被推荐者是该职位的合适人选，并且能胜任该职位。
（一）常用语块
1.强烈向你推荐某人___________________________
2.一名全A优等生______________________________
3.学业表现/学习成绩___________________________
4.不辜负某人的期望____________________________
5.积极参加各种各样的课外活动________________________
6.安排面试___________________________
7.就个人能力而言____________________________
8.应对各种紧急情况______________________________
9.办事高效率的/富有创造力的/富有想象力的___________________________________
10.与别人相处融洽_____________________________
11.做…的合适人选_____________________________
12.对…充满热情_____________________________
13.有能力做…___________________________________
14.能胜任…_____________________________________
15.在…方面有经验/熟练____________________________
1. strngly recmmend sb t yu 2. a straight A student 3. academic perfrmance 4. live up t ne's expectatins 5. take an active part in all kinds f after-class activities 6. schedule an interview 7. in terms f persnal ability
8. deal with all kinds f emergencies 9. efficient/creative/imaginative 10. get n/alng well with thers
11. the right persn t d… 12. be enthusiastic abut… 13. be capable f / have the ability t d
14. be qualified fr 15. be experienced/skilled/skillful in
（二）套用句式
1. 我写这封信向您强烈推荐我最好的朋友李明，一个有前途的青年。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2. 他各科成绩优秀，全面发展，这些条件保证他在这个职位上能有好的表现。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
3. 我相信，以他的智慧、勤奋和丰富的经验，他在……的领域进一步发展，有很大的潜力。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
4. 我真诚地希望在您方便的时候，能尽早安排时间面试他。
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
5. 我毫无保留地推荐他。如有需要了解更多他的信息，请不要犹豫尽管问我。
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
1. I am writing this letter t strngly recmmend t yu my best friend Li Ming, a prmising yuth.
2. He is an all-arund student with excellent grades in all subjects, which ensures his gd perfrmance fr the psitin.
3. It is my belief that with his intelligence, diligence, and rich experience, he has great ptential fr further develpment in the field f….
4. I genuinely hpe that yu culd schedule an interview with him at yur earliest cnvenience.
5. I recmmend him t yu withut any reservatin. Please d nt hesitate t inquire further if yu want t knw mre abut him.
（三）套用模板
第一部分：表达写作目的“想推荐某人或自己或者某物”
第二部分：介绍被推荐人的优势情况
第三部分：重申被推荐人或物值得考虑和采纳
Dear 人名 / 组织名称_,
I'm mre than delighted t learn that ____被推荐人想要做的事情_____. S I am writing t recmmend ____想要推荐对方的事物_____t yu.
First f all, ______被推荐人的优势一______. Als, ____被推荐人的优势二____. Abve all, ___被推荐人的优势三____.
Yu wuld be lucky t have him as part f yur team. / I d hpe my recmmendatin can be f sme help t yu. Wish yu gd luck. / If yu have further questins, please feel free t let me knw.
Yurs truly，
Li Hua
假定你是李华，你校外籍教师Williams想暑假期间到中国各地旅游，需聘请一位旅游爱好者做他的导游。请写一封邮件推荐你的同学李明给他，内容如下：
1. 写信目的； 2. 李明的优势； 3. 希望安排面试。
注意： 1. 词数100左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Mr Williams,
（自我介绍）I’m Li Hua, ne f yur students.（写信背景）Infrmed that yu want a cmpanin as a tur guide t travel arund China, （写信目的）I strngly recmmend t yu Li Ming, ne f my classmates.
（被推荐人的相关信息）Li Ming has a gd cmmand f English, especially spken English, which helps him cmmunicate with yu withut difficulty. Mrever, he is enthusiastic abut turism and has wrked as a part-time guide. It’s his relevant experiences that make him mre qualified fr this psitin. What makes him mre admirable is that under n circumstance will he fail t cpe with emergencies. （重申他是合适人选）Shuld yu favr him with the psitin, I’m cnvinced that he wuld live up t yur expectatins.
（期待早日安排面试）I hpe yu can schedule an interview with him at yur earliest cnvenience. Please d nt hesitate t inquire further if I can be f help t yu.
Yurs truly,
Li Hua
（24-25高三上·河北张家口·期末）假定你是李华，校英文报计划增设一个英文栏目，请你从“健康”“文化”“体育”“科技”和“旅行”中选择你认为最适合的两个话题，写一封邮件推荐，并说明理由。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Editr,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Sincerely,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Editr,
I’m Li Hua. I think the tw mst suitable tpics fr the new clumn are “Health” and “Culture”.
Health is f vital imprtance t everyne. Sharing health tips and knwledge can help us lead better lives. Fr students, nly when we have a healthy bdy can we devte ur energy t ur study. Culture, n the ther hand, enriches ur minds and bradens ur hrizns. It allws us t understand different custms and values.
I sincerely hpe my suggestins will be helpful.
Sincerely,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。校英文报计划增设一个英文栏目，要求考生从“健康”“文化”“体育”“科技”和“旅行”中选择认为最适合的两个话题，写一封邮件推荐，并说明理由。
【详解】1.词汇积累
合适的：suitable → apprpriate
非常重要：f vital imprtance → very imprtant
奉献：devte → dedicate
真诚地：sincerely → genuinely
2.句式拓展
合并句子
原句：Culture, n the ther hand, enriches ur minds and bradens ur hrizns. It allws us t understand different custms and values.
拓展句：Culture, n the ther hand, enriches ur minds and bradens ur hrizns, which allws us t understand different custms and values.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Fr students, nly when we have a healthy bdy can we devte ur energy t ur study.（运用了when引导的时间状语从句和部分倒装）
【高分句型2】I sincerely hpe my suggestins will be helpful.（运用了省略that的宾语从句）
题型05 感谢信

感谢信是指在日常学习和生活中，当收到馈赠、邀请、照顾、慰问、祝贺时，给对方道谢的信件。感谢信应写得真诚、具体、及时。通常包括以下内容：感谢的原因→对方给予的帮助或礼物→对方的作用和对自己的意义→给出细节→再次致谢。
（一）常用语块
1. 非常感谢…___________________________
2. 我真的很感激你…_____________________
3. 你真好… _____________________________
4. 我真诚地感激… _______________________
5. 我真诚希望…__________________________
6. 在某人的帮助下 _______________________
7. 由于你的鼓励 _________________________
8. 无私的奉献___________________________
9. 对某人有耐心 _________________________
10. 回报某人的善意 ______________________
1. Thank yu very much fr… 2. I am truly grateful t yu fr… 3. It is really kind f yu t…
4. I sincerely/really appreciate… 5. I sincerely/really hpe that… 6. with ne’s help/ with the help f sb.
7. thanks t/ because f yur encuragement 8. selfless devtin/cntributin
9. be patient with sb./ have much patience with sb. 10. return ne’s kindness
（二）套用句式
任何语言都无法表达我真挚的谢意。
________________________________________________________________________________________
我写这封信是为了表达我对你帮我...的谢意。
________________________________________________________________________________________
我想对你...表示感谢。_________________________________________________________________
我谨借此机会感谢您给予我们的及时支持和帮助。
_______________________________________________________________________________________
请接受我发自内心的衷心感谢。
________________________________________________________________________________________
谨代表我全家，我想…。___________________________________________________________________
请接受我对…诚挚的谢意。
________________________________________________________________________________________
没有你的帮助，我就不会…。__________________________________________________________
1. My true/sincere gratitude is beynd any wrds/descriptin./N wrds can be enugh t express my true/sincere thanks t yu.
2. I am writing t express my thanks fr (yur) helping me...
3. I’d like t express my thanks fr yur…
4. I wuld like t take this pprtunity/ chance t express my great appreciatin fr yur timely supprt and assistance/help.
5. Please accept my sincere thanks frm the bttm f my heart.
6. On behalf f my whle family, I wuld like t…
7. Please accept my sincere appreciatin fr…
8. Withut yur help, I wuldn’t…
（三）套用模板
第一部分：表达感谢之情并说明原因
第二部分：细述并赞赏对方给与的帮助
第三部分：再次阐述谢意并表达回报愿望
Dear××，
Hw abut yur life? I'm writing t thank yu fr 感谢的原因.
During得到帮助的时间，yu对方的帮助之一.Besides，yu对方的帮助之二.What's mre,yu对方的帮助之三.Withut yur assistance, I fear I wuld have been没有对方帮助的结果.
Thank yu fr yur kindness again.
Yurs sincerely，
Li Hua
假定你是李华，你被自己心仪的大学录取了。请给你的外教Mrs Wilsn写封电子邮件，内容包括：
感谢老师的辛勤工作；
感谢老师对自己的教导；
3. 表达对老师的衷心祝愿。
注意：
1. 词数80左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Mrs Wilsn,
(自我介绍：姓名+身份)I am Li Hua, ne f yur students. (写信背景) I’m glad t share with yu my happiness f being admitted t my ideal cllege. (写信目的) I am writing t express my deepest gratitude fr yur excellent teaching and yur care fr me.
(表达感谢+意义) Thank yu fr yur encuraging wrds, which never fail t brighten my way ahead. It’s yu wh cheered me up. Never will I frget what yu said—drs pen t the very man with full cnfidence and instant actin. Withut yur help, I culd never have enjyed such a jyful harvest. And I really appreciate yur instructin.
(表达祝愿) I wish mre and mre f yur students culd g t their ideal clleges. Wish yu all the best.
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
（2025·安徽淮北·一模）假定你是李华，你校外教 Ryan 经常帮助你练习口语，请你给 Ryan老师写封电子邮件表示感谢，同时，你亲手制作了一套中国剪纸送他以表谢意。邮件内容包括：
(1) 对 Ryan 老师表示感谢；
(2) 介绍你即将送他的剪纸。
注意：
(1) 词数80左右；
(2) 请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
Dear Ryan,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Ryan,
First f all, I wuld like t express my sincere gratitude t yu. Yu have been helping me practice my spken English a great deal, which has imprved my English skills significantly.
T shw my appreciatin, I made a set f Chinese paper-cuttings fr yu by myself. Chinese paper-cuttings are very famus traditinal handicrafts in China. They are full f Chinese cultural elements, with beautiful patterns and vivid shapes. I hpe yu will like it.
Thank yu again fr yur help.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给帮助自己练习口语的外教Ryan写一封电子邮件表示感谢，同时介绍送给外教的一套中国剪纸。
【详解】1.词汇积累
诚挚的：sincere→genuine
表达：express→cnvey
著名的：famus→well-knwn
英语口语：spken English→ral English
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：T shw my appreciatin, I made a set f Chinese paper-cuttings fr yu by myself. Chinese paper-cuttings are very famus traditinal handicrafts in China.
拓展句：T shw my appreciatin, I made a set f Chinese paper-cuttings fr yu by myself, which are very famus traditinal handicrafts in China.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Yu have been helping me practice my spken English a great deal, which has imprved my English skills significantly.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句）
【高分句型2】I hpe yu will like it.（运用了省略连词that的宾语从句）
A
（24-25高三下·湖南长沙·开学考试）假定你是李华，外教David在上学期期末学生的评教调查里，满意度不太理想，这让他十分困惑。新学期伊始，他向同学们征求意见。请你给David写一封邮件，内容包括：
1.你的看法；
2.你的建议(至少两点)。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear David,
I hpe this email finds yu well.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear David,
I hpe this email finds yu well. I knw yu’re cnfused abut the lw satisfactin in the teaching evaluatin. In my view, it desn’t mean yur teaching is bad, but perhaps students had high expectatins.
Here are sme suggestins. First, vary yur teaching methds. Fr example, use mre grup discussins t increase student participatin. Secnd, ffer mre timely feedback n students’ wrk. This can help us imprve and feel mre invlved.
I’m sure these changes will make a difference. Lking frward t yur wnderful classes.
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于建议信。要求考生就外教David在上学期期末学生评教调查中满意度不太理想的情况，给出自己的看法，并提出至少两点建议。
【详解】1.词汇积累
困惑：cnfused → puzzled
期望：expectatin → anticipatin
建议：suggestin → prpsal/advice
参与：participatin → invlvement/engagement
2.句式拓展
合并简单句
原句：Here are sme suggestins. First, vary yur teaching methds.
拓展句：Here are sme suggestins, the first f which is t vary yur teaching methds.
【点睛】[高分句型1] I knw yu’re cnfused abut the lw satisfactin in the teaching evaluatin. (运用了省略连词that的宾语从句)
[高分句型2] In my view, it desn’t mean yur teaching is bad, but perhaps students had high expectatins. (运用了省略连词that的宾语从句)
[高分句型3] Fr example, use mre grup discussins t increase student participatin. (运用了动词不定式作目的状语)
B
（24-25高三上·河北保定·期中）假定你是李华，你所在的城市将举办一场国际文化交流活动，主办方正在招募志愿者，你对此很感兴趣，请写一封申请信，内容包括：
(1)写信目的；
(2)个人优势。
注意：
(1)写作词数应为80个左右；
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Sir/ Madam,
I am Li Hua frm N.1 High Schl.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
【答案】
Dear Sir/Madam,
I am Li Hua frm N.1 High Schl.
I’m writing t apply t be a vlunteer fr the upcming internatinal cultural exchange event in ur city. I have several advantages. I’m fluent in English, which enables me t cmmunicate smthly with peple frm different cuntries. Als, I have rich experience in rganizing activities and I’m gd at teamwrk. I’m cnfident that I can d a great jb and cntribute t the success f this event.
Lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。考生所在的城市将举办一场国际文化交流活动，主办方正在招募志愿者，要求考生按照要求写一封申请信。
【详解】1.词汇积累
即将到来的：upcming → cming
优势：advantage → strength
流畅地：smthly → fluently
擅长：be gd at → d well in
2.句式拓展
同义句转换
原句：I have several advantages.
拓展句：It is several advantages that I have.
【点睛】【高分句型1】I’m fluent in English, which enables me t cmmunicate smthly with peple frm different cuntries.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句）
【高分句型2】I’m cnfident that I can d a great jb and cntribute t the success f this event.（运用了that引导的宾语从句）
C
（24-25高三下·湖北·阶段练习）假定你是李华，你校将举办第12届科技作品展览节，开幕日期为2月7日。请你向英国交换生Mike写一封邮件，内容包括：
1. 介绍活动；2. 邀请参加。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80个左右；2. 请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
Dear Mike,
Hw have yu been ding recently?
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】参考范文：
Dear Mike,
Hw have yu been ding recently? With the twelfth “Science and Technlgy Wrks Exhibitin” appraching, I am verjyed t intrduce t yu smething cncerned and invite yu t it as well.
Firstly, it is n February seventh that the event will be launched in ur schl. As desired, the exhibitin will undubtedly appeal t numerus student enthusiasts. Secndly, what we are expecting enthusiastically is that varieties f wrks like slar-pwered fan and AI-assisted rbt cleaner will be put n exhibitin. Additinally, nt nly will captivating lectures be delivered but als a technlgy-riented quiz will be held as scheduled.
Hpefully, yu are intensely keen n what I have intrduced. Yur participatin is greatly anticipated. Lking frward t yur accepting my sincere invitatin as prmptly as pssible.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以李华的身份给英国交换生Mike写一封邮件，介绍即将举行的第12届科技作品展览节并邀请其参加。
【详解】1.词汇积累
高兴的：verjyed → delighted
各种各样的：varieties f → different kinds f
另外：additinally → furthermre
参与：participatin → invlvement
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：With the twelfth “Science and Technlgy Wrks Exhibitin” appraching, I am verjyed t intrduce t yu smething cncerned and invite yu t it as well.
拓展句：As the twelfth “Science and Technlgy Wrks Exhibitin” is appraching, I am verjyed t intrduce t yu smething cncerned and invite yu t it as well.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Secndly, what we are expecting enthusiastically is that varieties f wrks like slar-pwered fan and AI-assisted rbt cleaner will be put n exhibitin.(运用了what引导主语从句和that引导表语从句)
【高分句型2】Hpefully, yu are intensely keen n what I have intrduced.(运用了what引导宾语从句)
D
（24-25高三上·陕西商洛·阶段练习）假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Amy对中国美食非常感兴趣，计划在寒假期间来中国开启一场美食探寻之旅。请你写信给她，内容包括：
1.推荐合适的中国美食探寻目的地；2.说明推荐理由。
注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Amy,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Amy,
I am thrilled t hear abut yur plan t embark n a culinary adventure in China during the winter vacatin! I have a perfect destinatin fr yu: Chengdu.
Chengdu is renwned fr its spicy and delicius fd. The city basts a rich culinary heritage and ffers a wide variety f dishes that will tantalize yur taste buds. Frm the famus Map Tfu t the muthwatering Biled Fish in Chili Sauce, every meal in Chengdu is a delightful surprise.
I believe Chengdu will be an unfrgettable experience fr yur fd jurney in China. Lking frward t hearing mre abut yur plans!
Yurs,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给英国笔友Amy写封信，给她推荐合适的中国美食探寻目的地并说明推荐理由。
【详解】1.词汇积累
兴奋的：thrilled→excited
著名的：renwned→nted
提供：ffer→prvide
难忘的：unfrgettable→memrable
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：I am thrilled t hear abut yur plan t embark n a culinary adventure in China during the winter vacatin!
拓展句：I am thrilled t hear the news that yu plan t embark n a culinary adventure in China during the winter vacatin!
【点睛】[高分句型1] The city basts a rich culinary heritage and ffers a wide variety f dishes that will tantalize yur taste buds. (运用了that引导的限制性定语从句)
[高分句型2] I believe Chengdu will be an unfrgettable experience fr yur fd jurney in China. (运用了that引导的宾语从句，省略了that)
E
（24-25高三下·福建·阶段练习）假定你是李华，上周你听了外教Mr White 关于听力技巧的专题讲座，受益匪浅。请给他写一封邮件表示感谢，内容包括：
1. 你的收获；
2. 你今后的打算。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80个左右：
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Mr White,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】One Pssible Versin:
Dear Mr White,
I’m Li Hua, ne f the students wh attended yur lecture n hw t imprve ur listening skills. I’m writing t express my heartfelt gratitude fr yur infrmative and engaging wrkshp, which ffers me practical tips and strategies.
It is yur emphasis n active listening that encurages me t fcus nt just n wrds but als n intnatin and cntext, which has significantly imprved my understanding f cnversatins. I nw find myself better able t grasp the slight differences in dialgues. T cnslidate what I’ve learned frm yur sessin, I will cntinue t d listening exercise regularly, applying these useful techniques while listening.
Lking frward t attending yur fascinating lectures again!
Yurs,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生就上周听了外教Mr White关于听力技巧的专题讲座给他写一封邮件表示感谢。其内容包括： 你的收获和你今后的打算。
【详解】1.词汇积累
感谢：gratitude→appreciatin
有趣的：engaging→interesting
鼓励：encurage→inspire
专注于：fcus n→cncentrate n
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句： I nw find myself better able t grasp the slight differences in dialgues.
拓展句： I find that I am able t grasp the slight differences in dialgues better nw.
【点睛】【高分句型1】I’m Li Hua, ne f the students wh attended yur lecture n hw t imprve ur listening skills. （运用了wh引导的定语从句）
【高分句型2】 T cnslidate what I’ve learned frm yur sessin, I will cntinue t d listening exercise regularly, applying these useful techniques while listening.（运用了what引导的宾语从句和状语从句的省略）