2025届 江苏徐州{淮安连云港宿迁}高三第二学期高考英语模拟试卷[一模}含答案
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这是一份2025届 江苏徐州{淮安连云港宿迁}高三第二学期高考英语模拟试卷[一模}含答案,共12页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解,信息匹配,完形填空,语法填空,书面表达,读后续写等内容,欢迎下载使用。
1、 Whether yu're heading n vacatin r lking t stay entertained at hme, yu're ging t need a gd bk this summer. These are sme f the must-read nvels fr summer.
One Last Summer by Kate Spencer
If yu're lking fr a stry that screams summer rmance, this is it. Clara takes sme much-needed time ff with her friends at their childhd sleep-away camp. There she unites with Mack, her childhd enemy. Frm that pint, their rmance starts. This relatinship pushes her t think abut what kind f life she really wants.
This Culd Be Us by Kennedy Ryan
Sledad has a plan and an answer fr everything. But her seemingly frever relatinship cmes t a sudden stp, and when the chance fr new lve arises, she has t decide if she can risk lsing it all again. Ryan masterfully creates a main character wh is as invested in her wn persnal jurney as she is invested in her rmantic ne.
The Lve f My Afterlife by Kirsty Greenwd
Delphie dies and finds herself in the afterlife waiting rm. She takes a deal that gives her a secnd chance at life and lve: Return t Earth and get the mysterius man t kiss her in 10 days r cme back t The Great Beynd. Greenwd weaves themes f lneliness and self-discvery int a rmance.
Here We G Again by Alisn Cchrun
Frmer childhd friends-turned-enemies Lgan and Rsemary feel as if their lives have taken a turn fr the dull. But when they embark n(开始)a crss-cuntry rad trip tgether, everything might change. Alisn Cchrun has a skill t deliver lve stries full f humr, emtin and thughtful bservatins.
(1) What d we knw frm One Last Summer?
A. It is a must-read fr children.
B. Clara met with her childhd sweetheart.
C. It presents a childhd stry.
D. Clara fell in lve with her childhd enemy.
(2) Which bk will be preferred by a time-travel-fictin lver?
A. One Last Summer
B. This Culd Be Us
C. The Lve f My Afterlife
D. Here We G Again
(3) What theme d the fur nvels share?
A. Travel.
B. Rmance.
C. Vacatin.
D. Mystery.
2、 A line f peple are disappearing, ne by ne, int a hedgerw(灌木树篱)n a hillside near Aylesbury, England. Hidden inside the thick hedgerw, under the spreading branches f a tree, is a cius hle, with the shwer head fixed t the tree's trunk.
As the benefits f spending time in green ces are well-dcumented, peple like Tny Langfrd see a beneficial pprtunity. Thus he created this "hedge shwer" , s campers n his farm can enjy ht shwers while being lst in nature. Tday he's shwing a grup f 15 lcal farmers hw this is taking shape there, frm cmmunity festivals t "nature bathing" walks.
Eddie Rixn, a third-generatin farmer at Lpemede Farm near Thame, is anther. He tk ver the beef farm 10 years ag, but in 2019 there was a serius disease utbreak in the cattle. With such a large field left unprductive, he had t reassess its future. When a teacher at his daughters' frest schl apprached him abut setting up an art centre last year, he realised he culd launch an art frest schl t make full use f the field. "Nw we have the art frest schl here and we're making abut £6, 000 a year, " Rixn says. "Nt nly am I increasing the bidiversity here, I'm increasing the scial and cmmunity aspect f educating children—and ecnmically it's wrking."
Meanwhile, Rixn is delighted that the farm is at the heart f the cmmunity again. He grew up reading cmics that shwed farmers shuting: "Get ff my land!" "We've kind f switched that t 'get n ur land', " he laughs. But this isn't a free-fr-all. Rixn has a cde f cnduct fr visitrs, and sme areas remain ut f bunds fr safety reasns. He's als using technlgy t pen up the farm remtely, including installing cameras in wl bxes, which allw lcal schlchildren t watch wl's chicks withut disturbing their nests.
"Often, there's a farm gate which is clsed with a sign saying: 'Beware f the dg' r whatever, " says Langfrd. "I'm thinking—hw can we pen that farm gate? "
(1) What is the benefit f the "hedge shwer" ?
A. Campers can tur arund the farm fr free.
B. Campers can bnd with nature while bathing.
C. Langfrd can vercme his financial hardship.
D. Langfrd can preserve the unique green ces.
(2) Why did Rixn set up an art frest schl?
A. T raise awareness f frest prtectin.
B. T maximize the efficiency f the field.
C. T fill the gap f fewer art schls there.
D. T increase the bidiversity f the farm.
(3) What is Rixn's requirement fr visitrs?
A. They shuld keep ff the farmers' land.
B. They shuld enter the land by invitatin.
C. They shuld bring cameras t watch wls.
D. They shuld be limited within certain areas.
(4) Which wrd best describes farmers like Langfrd and Rixn?
A. Cnventinal.
B. Ecnmical.
C. Demanding.
D. Pineering.
3、 Oil leaks at sea pse risks t water life and peple. Attempts t remve that il tend t be messy and cstly and are ften nt very effective. But scientists have fund a new way t absrb that sticky pllutin: crk(软木).
Past research shwed that crk culd cllect il. Treating crk with lasers(激光)speeds up the pace at which crk picks up il n water, reprts Yuchun He, a prfessr at Central Suth University in Changsha, China.
His team came acrss the new treatmentby accident. The team had been using lasers t carve patterns int wd. These researchers hped the patterns might help them build electrnic devices frm the wd. They'd never tried carving crk befre. But when they did, smething unexpected happened.
The crk darkened. That change suggested crk can transfrm light int heat. They already knew that untreated crk culd absrb il. But adding heat culd help. Oil is highly thick. But il gets thinner when it warms up. And thinner il shuld mre easily sak(浸透) int crk r stick t its surface.
The scientists had a feeling that tiny hles created by the laser might help the crk stre mre heat. This treated crk shuld warm up mre quickly than usual in sunlight. And that warmth shuld thin nearby il, making it easier fr the crk t absrb it.
T test this, they cmpared small, thin slices f riginal crk t laser-treated crk. In the dark, bth crks tk abut 45 minutes t absrb just tw drps f il. With a camera, the researchers watched as this happened. Then, they repeated the experiment in sunlight and cmpared the results. In the sun, the untreated crk needed 10 minutes t absrb the il while the laser-treated crk tk just tw minutes.
The treated crk is an example f smething that can clean up il leaks. Hwever, the new tests tk place in a lab, s crk cleanup will need t be tested in real-wrld cnditins t—at sea. That will determine if the technique wrks n a large scale and withut harming water life.
(1) What des "the new treatment" in Paragraph 3 refer t?
A. Carving patterns int riginal wd.
B. Cllecting il with laser-treated crk.
C. Absrbing pllutin with cut-up wd.
D. Making e-devices with laser-treated crk.
(2) What is Paragraph 4 mainly abut?
A. The basic lgic behind the finding.
B. The design f the team's experiment.
C. The skill f making thick il thinner.
D. The methd f turning light int heat.
(3) Which f the fllwing perfrms best in absrbing il?
A. Untreated crk in darkness.
B. Laser-treated crk in darkness.
C. Untreated crk in sunlight.
D. Laser-treated crk in sunlight.
(4) What is likely t be the fcus f the fllw-up study?
A. Cnducting mre experiments in labs.
B. Researching the damage t water life.
C. Starting large-scale cleanup prgrams.
D. Testing treated crk in natural ceans.
4、 When planning my wedding, I was determined nt t get caught up in the "perfect day" , but t have a relaxed, infrmatin. My husband and I ended up having a lvely time.
"Pursuit f perfectin is a prisn, " says Mya Sarner, an NHS psychtherapist. Many f us are driven by the uncnscius(下意识的)wish that if we culd just have the perfect bdy, the perfect jb and the perfect family, then we wuld be happy. Fr that reasn, it can be ne f the mst significant barriers t happiness in life.
The psychanalyst Dnald Winnictt wrte abut the imprtance f the "gd enugh mther" wh meets her baby's needs timely, but is nt perfect. He said perfect is harmful. T meet every desire immediately, t pass the ty straight away whenever it is demanded slws dwn a baby's grwth, rbbing them f the pprtunity t feel frustrated(沮丧的)and learn t crawl t get the ty fr themselves.
Winnictt believed that while perfectin is nt a virtue, tlerance f imperfectin is. If we cannt develp the capacity t tlerate imperfectin in urselves and in thse arund us, we can have n self-cnfidence, n sustainable relatinships and n fulfilling career. If we're always trying t build smething called a perfect life, we aren't really living the ne we're in.
Hw d I knw all this? I am a perfectinist in recvery. I've started t recgnize my intlerance f imperfectin—my need fr certain things t be exactly as I wuld like them t be, frm the way my husband chps his nins t my terrr f being late—and it has made a huge difference t my relatinship and my parenting. Hw can yu be a gd partner if yu expect everyne else t fit yur wn narrw expectatins? Hw can yur child grw if they sense that they always need t clr precisely inside the lines yu've drawn ut fr them?
We need t g further than tlerating imperfectins. We need t learn t appreciate their humanity and beauty. Imperfectins are why peple will pay a calligrapher t handwrite invitatins when a cmputer can prduce a flawless(完美的)versin f the same script fr less mney and in less time. S fr a mre delicius life, and ultimately a better ne, I chse imperfectinism.
(1) Hw des the authr intrduce the tpic?
A. By presenting a successful ceremny.
B. By shwing her firm determinatin.
C. By describing her persnal experience.
D. By intrducing her perfect marriage.
(2) What can we learn frm the example f the "gd enugh mther" ?
A. Raising a child brings a mther much jy.
B. Pursuing perfectin is the duty f mthers.
C. Meeting babies' demands is very challenging.
D. Respnding instantly impacts babies' grwth.
(3) What is the functin f the tw questins at the end f Paragraph 5?
A. T shift tpics.
B. T make assumptins.
C. T aruse interest.
D. T encurage thinking.
(4) Which f the fllwing might the authr apprve f?
A. A miss is as gd as a mile.
B. Haste makes waste.
C. Clse enugh is gd enugh.
D. Practice makes perfect.
二、信息匹配
5、Pets Make Our Lives Better
Pets bring mre than just cmpaninship—they ffer many surprising benefits that can enrich ur lives. Here are reasns why we are right t embrace ur pet friends in life.
Pets ffer a cmfrting presence, especially during stressful r challenging times. 1 They can ffer uncnditinal supprt and a safe ce t express feelings. Their calming effect helps wners manage stress and creates a sense f cmfrt and stability in difficult mments.
2 Pet wners must ensure their animals receive prper care, including feeding, cleaning, and regular check-ups. This daily cmmitment teaches us time management and rganizatin, and it helps develp empathy and the understanding that anther life depends n ur actins, making pet wnership a valuable learning experience.
Pets prvide a perfect excuse t get ut and keep active—whether it's a jg thrugh the wds with a dg r just a quick walk t pick up sme cat fd. Researches shw that lder adults wh wn a dg have a lwer bdy mass index (BMI) , make fewer visits t the dctr and d mre exercise. 3
Pet walking is a great way f scializing. 4 Running int the same dg walkers frequently prvides a chance t build up friendships. S nt nly can pets make ur lives happier by being great cmpanins, but they can help us find human cmpanins t!
In cnclusin, wning a pet can be a rewarding experience that enriches ur lives. 5 Imagine the jy f having a lyal cmpanin waiting at hme. Their cmpany turns huses int hmes filled with lve and precius memries.
(1)
A. We're inviting lve and jy int ur lives.
B. Owning a pet can enhance ur feeling f security.
C. S make the mst f wning a pet and get utdrs.
D. Owning a pet develps a strng sense f respnsibility.
E. Pets als need t scialize, which is gd fr their health.
F. Their cmpaninship helps reduce anxiety, lneliness, and emtinal tensin.
G. Pets can be fantastic ice-breakers and help start cnversatins with fellw wners.
(2)
A. We're inviting lve and jy int ur lives.
B. Owning a pet can enhance ur feeling f security.
C. S make the mst f wning a pet and get utdrs.
D. Owning a pet develps a strng sense f respnsibility.
E. Pets als need t scialize, which is gd fr their health.
F. Their cmpaninship helps reduce anxiety, lneliness, and emtinal tensin.
G. Pets can be fantastic ice-breakers and help start cnversatins with fellw wners.
(3)
A. We're inviting lve and jy int ur lives.
B. Owning a pet can enhance ur feeling f security.
C. S make the mst f wning a pet and get utdrs.
D. Owning a pet develps a strng sense f respnsibility.
E. Pets als need t scialize, which is gd fr their health.
F. Their cmpaninship helps reduce anxiety, lneliness, and emtinal tensin.
G. Pets can be fantastic ice-breakers and help start cnversatins with fellw wners.
(4)
A. We're inviting lve and jy int ur lives.
B. Owning a pet can enhance ur feeling f security.
C. S make the mst f wning a pet and get utdrs.
D. Owning a pet develps a strng sense f respnsibility.
E. Pets als need t scialize, which is gd fr their health.
F. Their cmpaninship helps reduce anxiety, lneliness, and emtinal tensin.
G. Pets can be fantastic ice-breakers and help start cnversatins with fellw wners.
(5)
A. We're inviting lve and jy int ur lives.
B. Owning a pet can enhance ur feeling f security.
C. S make the mst f wning a pet and get utdrs.
D. Owning a pet develps a strng sense f respnsibility.
E. Pets als need t scialize, which is gd fr their health.
F. Their cmpaninship helps reduce anxiety, lneliness, and emtinal tensin.
G. Pets can be fantastic ice-breakers and help start cnversatins with fellw wners.
三、完形填空
6、 Maya's biggest dream was t pen a cmmunity center where children and adults alike·culd learn and grw. She pictured a place where everyne culd 1 educatin, arts, and sprts, regardless f their backgrunds r financial situatins. Hwever, turning this dream int reality was n easy jb.
Maya wrked 2 t raise funds fr the cmmunity center. She rganized varius events t gather supprt. 3 her cntinuus effrts, the funds were never enugh. She faced numerus 4 frm ptential dnrs and encuntered many difficulties. One night, a terrible strm 5 ver the village, causing great damage. Peple thught Maya wuld abandn her dream. Hwever, she maintained her unbrken spirit.
Maya 6 the lcal gvernment fr supprt. She 7 her visin with passin and persuasin, highlighting the cmmunity center's benefits t the village. Her effrts 8 : the lcal authrities were mved by her 9 and agreed t help fund the prject.
With renewed hpe and the village's supprt, cnstructin f the cmmunity center began. Maya wrked alngside the builders, 10 her heart int every brick and beam(横梁). The center symblized hpe and the pwer f a 11 cmmunity.
Years later, the cmmunity center std prudly in the heart f the village, alive with 12 . Children laughed as they played sprts, adults attended 13 t learn new skills, and artists fund a place t create and inspire. Maya's dream had becme a reality, all thanks t her 14 spirit and effrts. Reflecting n her jurney, Maya realized that every challenge she had faced strengthened her 15 and brught her clser t her dream.
(1)
A. prmteB. masterC. accessD. evaluate
(2)
A. carelesslyB. effrtlesslyC. aimlesslyD. tirelessly
(3)
A. DespiteB. WithC. BesidesD. Like
(4)
A. encuragementsB. rejectinsC. criticismsD. surprises
(5)
A. hungB. skippedC. sweptD. climbed
(6)
A. apprachedB. admiredC. praisedD. searched
(7)
A. presentedB. pursuedC. pstpnedD. pssessed
(8)
A. set ffB. paid ffC. kicked ffD. tk ff
(9)
A. prmiseB. prideC. cmmitmentD. imaginatin
(10)
A. breakingB. puringC. trickingD. hiding
(11)
A. busyB. diverseC. cmpetitiveD. united
(12)
A. independenceB. activityC. inspiratinD. cnfidence
(13)
A. ceremniesB. wrkshpsC. partiesD. universities
(14)
A. unbreakableB. unfrgettableC. unpredictableD. unbearable
(15)
A. cperatinB. bndC. reslveD. psitin
四、语法填空
7、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Taklimakan Desert, knwn as the "Sea f Death" , has eventually been encircled by a sand-blcking green belt that stretches 3, 046 kilmeters. On 5 December, 2024, the final 10-meter stretch f sand 1 (plant) with saplings(树苗)f desert ppular, rse willw and ther drught-resistant plants in Yutian. This marked the 2 (cmplete) f the green belt's last part f 285 km.
Over the past fur decades, Xinjiang 3 2023.Hwever gradual increase in refrestatin, frming a 2, 761-km sand blcking belt arund the desert by the end f 2023.Hwever, 4 final 285-km gap between the suthern edge f the desert and the sutheast edge became the mst 5 (challenge) part.
Accrding t lcal cnditins, the regin carried ut scientifically 6 (rely)strategies t cntrl sand. In areas with relatively gd water and sil resurces, bilgical sand cntrl is priritized by planting drught-resistant plants. In regins with relatively insufficient water resurces, phtvltaic(光伏的)sand cntrl is mainly used. In areas lacking water and 7 the cnditins fr phtvltaic installatin are inadequate, engineering sand cntrl is the primary methds.
The large slar panels 8 (build) in the desert nt nly generate electricity but als reduce surface wind speed. The land beneath the slar panels can be used t plant drught-resistant plants r crps, which help t fix the sand 9 place with their rt systems, 10 (achieve) the benefit f electricity generatin, increased agricultural incme and sand cntrl.
五、书面表达
8、 假定你是李华,你校英文报正在就 "中国传统文化进校园" 活动征集建议,请你给编,辑写一封信推荐一个主题,内容包括:
1. 主题内容:
2. 推荐理由:
3. 活动形式。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为80词左右:
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
六、读后续写
9、阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
When Jhn signed up t d a triathln(铁人三项)a cuple f summers ag, he had ne simple gal: nt t finish in last place. After all, he was ding the triathln with his 16-year-ld sn, Zane. He didn't want him t see his dad as the final lser.
Jhn was nt much f an athlete. He was ver 50 and fund lung-burning exercise deeply unpleasant. But that summer his wife urged him t get in shape, and his sn came up with a surprising prpsal: "Let's d a triathln tgether, Dad!"
Since it was his sn's idea, Jhn felt he culdn't say n. What kind f message wuld that send? S he searched nline and fund a triathln a few weeks later in Massachusetts.
They had fur weeks t train. Zane was in gd shape frm schl sprts teams. Jhn did his best. He frced himself t run arund the Central Park a few times and d sme laps at the lcal Cmmunity Center.
They drve up the night befre the race. When they wheeled their bikes t the base camp, Jhn lked arund and felt uneasy. S many sharply defined muscles. S many misture-wicking scks. S many packs f high-calrie energy gels(能量棒). These flks were prepared.
"Dn't panic" , Jhn tld himself. "There have t be a few in the crwd even less prepared than I am" .
They lined up by the shre and dived int the cld water. Zane immediately pulled away with strng freestyle strkes. Jhn caught his breath, turned t the breaststrke(蛙泳)after five minutes and eventually made it back t land. He was in the bttm half f the pack but hlding his wn.
Jhn ran t his bike, put n his helmet and started cycling alng the hilly back-rad curse. Fr the next half-hur, he culd hear ther bikers zming by. After 12 miles, he wheeled his bike thrugh the sensrs. He'd drpped lwer in the pack, but there were several racers behind him.
注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右:
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
1 、【正确答案】 (1) D;
(2) C;
(3) B;
2 、【正确答案】 (1) B;
(2) B;
(3) D;
(4) D;
3 、【正确答案】 (1) B;
(2) A;
(3) D;
(4) D;
4 、【正确答案】 (1) C;
(2) D;
(3) D;
(4) C;
5 、【正确答案】 (1) F;
(2) D;
(3) C;
(4) G;
(5) A;
6 、【正确答案】 (1) C;
(2) D;
(3) A;
(4) B;
(5) C;
(6) A;
(7) A;
(8) B;
(9) C;
(10) B;
(11) D;
(12) B;
(13) B;
(14) A;
(15) C;
7 、【正确答案】 was planted;cmpletin;has witnessed;the;challenging;reliable;where;built;in;achieving;
8 、【正确答案】 【参考范文】
Dear editr,
I'm writing t strngly recmmend Chinese calligraphy as the theme fr the "Traditinal Chinese Culture n Campus" activities.
Calligraphy is a unique art frm representing Chinese wisdm and aesthetics. It als reflects the prfund cultural heritage f China.
Fr the activities, we can hld an exhibitin, displaying calligraphy wrks by students and teachers. Besides, a prfessinal calligrapher can be invited t give a lecture, which will surely prmte students' ability t appreciate masterpieces in calligraphy.
Hpe my suggestins are helpful.
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
(80 wrds)
;
9 、【正确答案】 【参考范文】
The running part was Jhn's least favrite. N equipment t help—just him, his sneakers and the pavement. Several runners passed him. He felt the struggle as he pushed frward, his breathing labred. He culd hear the audience shuting with kindness, "Yu gt this!" Glancing back, he saw the fficial ambulance just behind him in case he cllapsed. He refused t walk, even thugh walking wuld prbably have been faster than his ft-dragging way f running. Sweating all ver, he kept mving.
Finally, Jhn crssed the finish line, Zane waiting there. Yes! Zane was there, recrding the precius mment with his cellphne. Hugging and cngratulating his father, Zane said he lved ding a triathln with him, n matter what the utcme. By that time, Jhn's embarrassment f being the last racer had been replaced by pride. He had achieved smething mre impressive than finishing a triathln. After all, the real victry was that he didn't give up. He made himself a rle mdel fr his sn!
(150 wrds)
;
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