广东省深圳市第二实验学校2024-2025学年高一上学期期中英语试题

这是一份广东省深圳市第二实验学校2024-2025学年高一上学期期中英语试题，共8页。试卷主要包含了客观题等内容，欢迎下载使用。

说明：1、全卷共 9 页，满分为 150 分，考试时间为 120 分钟。
2、答卷前，考生必须按要求填写自己的姓名、学号、班级等信息。
3、客观题、主观题答案均填写在答题卡上。
一、基础知识：单项选择(共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分)
1. All my family are lking frward _______ yu. Yu must cme ver and have dinner with us this weekend.
A. meetingB. t meeting C. t meetD. meet
2. Seeing the _______ snake, the girl std under the tree with a _______ lk n her face.
A. frightened; frightened B. frightened; frightening
C. frightening; frightening D. frightening; frightened
3. She was in Lndn t accept a(n) ________ fr her latest nvel.
A. awardB. pster C. stage D. reward
4. The cncert halls, _____ were already full, were surrunded by a lt f classic music fans wh had n tickets.
A. mst f thatB. mst f which C. mst f them D. mst f thse
5. These particular dinsaurs were large-brained and mre ________ than mst.
A. intelligent B. neat C. specific D. ancient
6. D yu knw the persns and things _______ Linda and Lily are talking abut?
A. whichB. thatC. whD. whse
7. Gates is knwn t be a superb analyst (分析家) with a _____ eye and an excellent memry.
A. sharpB. calmC. neatD. visible
8. If it’s just a(n) ________ party, yu can wear anything yu want, like T-shirts and jeans.
A. frmalB. frmallyC. infrmallyD. infrmal
9. Finally, the thief handed everything _______ he had stlen t the plice.
A. whichB. thatC. whateverD. whichever
10. Her artistic __________ has been bvius ever since she was a child.
A. gapB. careerC. talentD. impact
11. Neither the students nr the teacher ________ anything abut it.
A. are knwing B. have knwn C.knws D. were knwing
12. Sharing ecnmy _______ mre and mre ppular in the cuntry ver the past few years.
A. will becmeB. becmesC. is becmingD. has becme
13. It was in the new hall _____ was just set up last mnth _____ we held an imprtant meeting yesterday.
A. that, thatB. where, thatC. where, whenD. which, when
14. Next mnth, we __________ a music festival n the schl sprts field.
A. will hld B. hlds C. held D. are hlding
15. This is the mst interesting way _______ I can cme up with t interact with the audience.
A. thatB. whC. whichD. hw
16. I dn’t agree with her, but I _______ her fr sticking t her principles (原则).
A. admire B. bserve C. judge D. aim
17. Peple were left________ when they saw the fld water rising s fast.
A. in particular B. in panic C. in sight D. in rder
18. That is the reasn ________ he gave us fr carrying ut the plan.
A. because B. why C. when D. which
19. Finding an answer t this prblem is ne f the greatest ________ faced by scientists tday.
A. accidents B. challenges C. mments D. cases
20. The huse lked strangely ________, thugh she knew she’d never been there befre.
A. familiar B. plain C. individual D. unfamiliar
二．阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项
A
Belw are the future ptinal majrs fr yu t take int cnsideratin befre entering cllege.
Architecture
Degree: Bachelr f Arts
Architecture is the design f the built envirnment: buildings and their surrundings. As a prfessin, it is an art, science, and business with careers (职业) available in schls f architecture, and in architectural research.
Department f Architecture Design 101 Alumni Hall, Phne: 513-529-7210
Accuntancy
Degree: Bachelr f Science
Accuntancy is the language f business. Accuntants prepare prfit and lss statements, cst studies, and tax reprts. They can wrk fr firms f any size, ranging frm a large internatinal firm t a small lcal accunting practice, and gvernment.
Schl f Business, Student Services Office, Phne: 513-529-1712
Jurnalism
Degree: Bachelr f Arts
Jurnalism includes the fields f Media & Culture, and Interactive Media Studies. In additin t essential reprting, writing, and editing skills, jurnalism cmbines the art f cmmunicatin with the science f digital technlgy. Graduates may becme magazine editrs, reprters, r cpywriters.
Department f Media, Jurnalism & Film, 206 Williams Hall; Phne: 513-529-5893
Anthrplgy
Degree: Bachelr f Arts
Anthrplgy is the study f humans. Individuals and scieties are cmplex and dynamic, which means anthrplgy cvers a lt f grund. The study f peple can lead t almst any career path, including educatin, health care, scial wrk, internatinal develpment, gvernment and human relatins.
Department f Anthrplgy, 120 Upham Hall, Phne: 513-529-8399
21. Wh is the passage mst likely intended fr?
A. Ordinary jb hunters. B. Senir high schl graduates.
C. Cllege students. D. Primary schl students.
22. Which f the fllwing directly invlves the art f cmmunicatin?
A. Architecture. B. Accuntancy.
C. Jurnalism. D. Anthrplgy.
23. What is the unique advantages f majring in anthrplgy?
A. Graduates will receive further educatin fr free.
B. Graduates will receive a Bachelr f Arts degree.
C. Graduates can apply fr a psitin in gvernment.
D. Graduates have a wider range f jb chances.
B
In 2015, Chennai was destryed by ne f the wrst flds in ver a century, leaving thusands withut fd, water and supplies. During the fld, many heres arse, ne f whm was Santsh, a yung man wh wned a take ut restaurant in Chennai.
When the first fld hit in Nvember, he gt a call frm a cmpany called Naga Rava. The cmpany asked him t prepare 5,000 packets f fd and give them t the fld victims. He, with his partners, tk the rder, cked fr 14 hurs and delivered(递送) them. But that night, as they sat tgether discussing the event f the day, they actually felt ashamed. “Here was a man nt even frm Chennai and he was ging ut f his way t help the affected peple. We, while living here, had nt really dne anything urselves fr ur wn peple,” said Santsh later.
He then began the grundwrk fr a cllectin t help ck mre dishes. Little did he knw that the Nvember fld was just the beginning, and the real shw was abut t begin. The December fld affected them all. His wn huse gt flded and his family was trapped n the secnd flr. They lst phne cnnectin and electricity. In spite f this, Santsh went back ut int the fld, creating a kitchen and preparing fd all by himself fr the victims.
He did nt sleep fr fur days, taking a ne-hur break every day as he kept n cking. As wrd gt ut abut this man’s effrt, thers stepped ut t jin him. Frm children t the elderly, strangers came t help him in cking, packing and transprting fd. Up t 300 vlunteers wrked tgether t make it all happen. By the time the furth day finally came t an end, Santsh and his team had prepared 170,000 fd bxes and delivered them t peple in need.
What inspired Santsh t help the affected peple?
A. A call fr help. B.His cking skills.
C. An act f kindness f a stranger. D.The encuragement frm his partners.
What des“the real shw”in the third paragraph refer t?
A.The help and supprt. B. The severer fld.
C. Santsh’s family suffering. D. Santsh’s cking mre fd.
26. Which f the fllwing can best describe Santsh?
A. Energetic and helpful. B.Determined and clever.
C. Selfless and caring. D.Kind and wise.
27. What is the best title fr the text?
A. Many Hands Make Light Wrk
B. Kindness Is Its Own Reward
C. Majr Flds Brught Challenges T Peple
D. A Man Cked 170,000 Meals Fr The Affected
C
When I first launched my business abut 10 years ag and started wrking in Mexic, I nticed c-wrkers and friends greeting each ther with a brief hug and a kiss n the cheek. S I started ding that t, as I believed it was the custm, until ne day my business partner pulled me aside and said, “Can yu stp hugging and kissing the receptinist every time yu cme int the ffice? I think it sends the wrng message.”
I didn’t understand the culture well enugh t appreciate the unwritten rules. Yet, as CEO f a fast-grwing multi-natinal cmpany, that’s exactly what I needed t learn — and fast. I nt nly wanted t stp sending the wrng message, but I wanted t start sending the right messages. I wanted t understand hw t tap int the diverse aspects f Latin culture while staying true t the culture f my wn cuntry and business. Expanding t ther gegraphies nly increases the imprtance f sending the right messages that supprt a mre pen and diverse wrkfrce.
“As a CEO, it is imprtant t learn sme f the basic phrases in the native languages f yur emplyees — it shws yur respect fr their culture.”
Every culture has its wn set f primary cultural drivers. In the U.S., we tend t be driven by ppularity, success and financial reward. Other regins’ drivers can include family pride r cmmunity cntributin. By learning these drivers and hw they impact yur relatinships, yu can build trust truly within yur cmpany. Fr example, in Nrthern Ireland and Mexic, I learned that family units stay clse tgether and ften meet every week fr a meal, and c-wrkers are ccasinally invited t these family functins. While this is nt a regular practice in the U.S., I fund that jining these family meals was crucial fr building trust with my clleagues.
Over the years, I have learned t talk penly abut these awkward aspects f culture and diversity. They need t be tackled head-n t cme t a slutin. By ding s, yu can build trust and bridge large differences that lead t better prductivity, higher levels f innvatin，and a mre enjyable cmpany culture that represents every culture that makes up yur business. As leaders, it is ur jb t put these issues n the table and hammer thrugh them sincerely ----- n matter the cultural divide.
28. The authr mentins hugging and kissing n the cheek t ________.
A. demnstrate he/ she is integrated in Mexic
B. prvide an example f his misunderstanding
C. supprt he/she is fully aware f the custm
D. cmpare bdy language in different cultures
29. What can we learn frm the 4th paragraph?
A. Peple in U.S bank n family functins.
B. Peple in Mexic fcus mre n success.
C. Cultural mtivatins vary with the cuntry.
D. Building trust mainly relies n scializing.
30. Which f the fllwing can replace the underlined phrase “hammer thrugh” in the last paragraph?
A. deal with B. lk frward t C. burn up D. be prud f.
31. What can be a suitable title fr the text?
A. What is cultural diversity?
B. What is prper bdy language?
C. Hw t send the right messages?
D. Hw t build trust in a diverse culture?
D
If there were an app n yur phne that culd imprve yur memry, wuld yu try it? Wh wuldn't want a better memry? After all, ur memry can be easily damaged by diseases, injuries, mental health cnditins and, mst particularly fr all f us, aging.
Nwadays, there are a large number f apps that prvide memry training n ur phnes. Can they help yu remember t take medicine, d better n a schl exam, remember the name f the persn whm yu met yesterday? Sme scientists questin whether this is pssible. Undubtedly, many f the brain training cmpanies tday verstate the ptential benefits f using their apps.
Scientists have prvided evidence that brain training des nt benefit everyne in the same way. It is suggested that little cnsideratin has been given t wh wuld benefit mst frm thse brain training apps. Will it nly be thse wh have sme frm f memry impairment（缺陷），r can it als help thse eager fr self-imprvement even thugh they are already functining very well?
T vercme these limitatins, ur team has started a new study aiming t find 30,000 vlunteers t help us determine which frm f training may be best fr individuals. Our gal is t avid a ne-size-fits-all apprach. Instead f fcusing n the simple questin f whether brain training wrks, we are lking t engage the whle ppulatin in a new challenge t test fr whm brain training wrks, and under which cnditins.
32. What can affect ur memry in particular?
A. Getting ill. B. Getting ld. C. Being upset. D. Being injured.
33. Which wrd best describes the scientists' attitude t memry training apps?
A. Supprtive. B. Dubtful. C. Neutral. D. Indifferent.
34. Why did the authr's team cnduct the research?
A. T test whether brain training wrks.
B. T develp a training that suits all the peple.
C. T cmpete with ther memry training rganizatins.
D. T find the best frm f training fr different peple.
35. Where is the article prbably taken frm?
A. A fashin magazine. B. A tur guide.
C. A science website. D. A persnal blg.

第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Why play sprts? Yu might say“t get exercise”and yu wuld be right. T have fun? That's true, t. But there's mre. ___36___ Accrding t the Wmen's Sprts Fundatin, girls wh play sprts get a lt mre than just fit.
Girls wh play sprts d better in schl. Yu might think that athletics will take up all yur study time. ___37___ Exercise imprves learning, memry, and cncentratin, which can give active girls an advantage in the classrm.
Girls wh play sprts learn teamwrk and gal-setting skills. ___38___ When wrking with caches, trainers , and teammates t win games and achieve gals, yu're learning hw t be successful. Thse skills will serve yu well at wrk and in family life.
Sprts are gd fr a girl's health. In additin t being fit and keeping a healthy weight, girls wh play sprts are als less likely t smke. And later in life, girls wh exercise are less likely t get breast cancer r steprsis(骨质疏松症).
Playing sprts imprves self-cnfidence. ___39___ Why? It builds cnfidence when yu knw yu can practice, imprve, and achieve yur gals. Sprts are als a feel-gd activity because they help girls get in shape, keep a healthy weight, and make new friends.
___40___ Playing sprts can reduce stress and help yu feel a little happier. Hw? The brain chemicals leased during exercise imprve a persn's md. Friends are anther md-lifter. And being in a team creates tight bnds between friends. It's gd t knw yur teammates will supprt yu----bth n and ff the field!
A. Exercise cuts the pressure.
B. Sprts teach valuable life skills.
C. Regular exercise increases quality f life.
D. In fact, there are at least five mre reasns.
E. Girls wh play sprts feel better abut themselves.
F. Playing sprts ffers children mre than just physical benefits.
G. But research shws that girls wh play sprts d better in schl than thse wh dn't.
三．语言运用（共两节，满分30 分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1 分，满分15 分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Jhn graduated frm a key university and he was very gd at his majr. He wished t find a gd jb. One day, he went t a cmpany t ____41____fr a jb. He gt the news in a newspaper. He did sme research n this cmpany. When he was ____42____ , everything went well. The manager asked him sme questins and he answered them fluently. Jhn was very satisfied with his perfrmances and was very ____43____ that he culd get the jb. But at that mment, the manager’s phne ____44____. He picked up the phne, listened and ndded. And then he turned arund and said t Jhn, “Srry, I want t get sme imprtant ____45____ nw. Please give me the bk with the red ____46____n that desk.” Jhn lked arund and fund 3 bks n the desk, s Jhn went t the desk, tk ne bk and handed it t him plitely.
Hlding the bk, the manager ____47____ the phne and said,“Srry, we cannt give the jb t yu.”Jhn was ____48____ and wndered why. The manager said, “There are three ____49____. First, when yu came int the ffice rm, I fund that the third buttn n yur shirt had been missing. Secnd, there are three bks with red cvers n that desk, but yu didn’t ask me which ne I needed and yu tk ne randmly (随机地). Third, I was answering the call. Yu shuld _____50_____ t the desk t save time. These _____51_____ shwed yu are nt a careful persn.” _____52_____ Jhn didn’t get the jb.
We can learn a(n) _____53_____ frm Jhn’s experience. Sme peple dn’t mind the details in ur life. But it is the details that cunt. Nt nly shuld we value what we learn but als we shuld pay mre attentin t the details. Smetimes they can even _____54_____ ur success r failure. We shuld frm the habit f being careful and learn t keep the _____55_____f quantity and quality. We shuld keep it in mind that quality cmes first, withut which quantity is f n significance.
41. A. respnse B. apply C. research D. prepare
42. A. interviewed B. cntactedC. questinedD. appreciated
43. A. thrilled B. gratefulC. enthusiasticD. cnfident
44. A. called B. restred C. answeredD. rang
45. A. knwledge B. arrangements C. cntractsD. infrmatin
46. A. picture B. cver C. mark D. character
47. A. picked up B. searched frC. hung upD. held up
48. A. helpless B. astnishedC. anxiusD. embarrassed
49. A. feedbacks B. cmplaints C. reasnsD. instances
50. A. run B. wanderC. advanceD. walk
51. A. factsB. parts C. causes D. details
52. A SeeminglyB. EventuallyC. UnusuallyD. Initially
53. A. lessn B. tpicC. idea D. technique
54. A. replaceB. describeC. determineD. frecast
55 A. significanceB. selectinC. cmpetitinD. balance
第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The ancient twn f Fenghuang is a place with beautiful village life in rural China. Having travelled directly frm the busy city, I regard Fenghuang as a better 56 (chse) t have a breath f the fresh air.
When I paid 57 visit t Fenghuang, it was July. My friend and I 58 (excited) explred, walking alng the ancient wall and crssing the beautiful, ld bridges. Peple there were very 59 (relax). They were neither trubled by the ht weather nr by the turists, walking, eating and playing utdrs. 60 the first evening we bught spicy, cld ndles and ate n the riverbank as we watched the sunset.
We stayed in a small htel 61 was similar t many f the traditinal 62 (building) in the village. Our rm was built n high stilts(桩子) ver the banks f the river. Frm ur windw we culd hear the rush f the water and the sunds f f excited turists 63 (travel) in small bats dwnstream. We saw peple at wrk busy catching fish and yung children playing in shallw waters.
Althugh there 64 (be) many visitrs t Fenghuang, we did nt see any ther freigner during ur stay. After several days, I was still unwilling 65 ( leave).
四、完成句子：（两节，共20分）
第一节 根据中文提示和首字母完成句子，答题卡上写完整单词 （共10小题，每题1分）
66. Many v___________（志愿者) have dne much wrk t help peple in need.
67.The captain a________ (向...道歉) t the passengers fr the delay caused by the weather.
68. Make sure that gd b_____________(行为)is rewarded.
69. I’m giving her Chinese lessns in e________(交换) fr English lessns.
70．His wife has a very strng p_________ (个性） and they ften quarrel.
71. He jumped ver the fence, ran acrss the field, and d________（消失）int the wds.
72. It is imprtant t have a psitive a________（态度）when we begin t wrk n every thing.
73. Lawyers help peple and are r__________(尊敬）by thers.
74. With a different theme each year, the day is ________ (庆祝）with a wide range f events that are rganized at lcal,natinal and internatinal levels.
75. English was invented by peple, nt cmputers, and it r________(反映）the creativity f the human race.
第二节 根据各句括号内的中文提示，用恰当短语或结构的正确形式完成句子，每空限填一个单词。（共5小题，每空一分，满分10分）
76. We shuld be ________ _______ (意识到）the imprtance f prtecting wild animals.
77 . Wh will yu ______ _____ (向...求助）fr help when yu are in truble？
78. Unfrtunately, I _____ ______ (不了解……的情况，不了解……的) f my cllege rmmate, s I have n idea hw she’s ding nw.
79. He ______ _______(遇到) his ld friend n the street yesterday evening.
80. Yu may _______ _______ (参考，查阅）yur ntes if yu want.
五：应用文写作 （20分）
假定你是李华，你的外国朋友Jack正在中国旅行。请你用英语给他写一封邮件，为他提供一些相关的建议，内容包括：1.品尝中国美食；2.体验中国传统文化；3.祝他旅途愉快。
注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Jack,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua