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这是一份六年级英语月考卷(上海专用,沪教版五四制2024 Units 4~5)-2024-2025学年初中下学期第三次月考,文件包含六年级英语月考卷全解全析上海专用docx、六年级英语月考卷考试版测试范围沪教版五四制2024Units45上海专用docx、六年级英语月考卷考试版A3测试范围沪教版五四制2024Units45上海专用docx、六年级英语月考卷参考答案上海专用docx、六年级英语月考卷答题卡上海专用docx、六年级英语月考卷答题卡上海专用pdf、六年级英语月考卷听力音频上海专用mp3等7份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共33页, 欢迎下载使用。
(考试时间:90分钟 试卷满分:100分)
注意事项:
1.本卷分三部分,有7大题,共79小题。试题均采用连续编号,所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成,做在试卷上不给分。
2.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。选择题部分,请考生在选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3.非选择题部分,请考生将答案写在答题卡相应题号上。写在本试卷上无效。
4.测试范围:六年级下册Units 4~5(沪教版五四制2024)。
5. 难度系数:0.65。
6.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Part 1 Listening (第一部分 听力)
I. Listening cmprehensin (听力理解) (共25分)
Listen and chse the prper respnse t the sentence yu hear.
(根据你听到的内容,选出恰当的答句,共 5 题,每题 1 分,共 5 分。)
1. A. I like it. B. Yes, quite gd. C. N, it's rainy.
2. A. Cycling. B. By ft C. Every day
3. A. It desn't matter. B. OK. Srry fr that. C. Sure. I will turn it ff.
4. A. Yes, please. B. Sunds great! C. Sure, I like.
5. A. Yu' re welcme. B. That's right. C. Never mind.
1.______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______
【答案】BACBB
【详解】
1. Isn't it a lvely day?
2. Hw d yu usually g t schl?
3. Please turn ff the light when yu leave the rm.
4. Wuld yu like t make sme reusable shpping bags?
5. Thank yu fr inviting me t the celebratins n Earth Day.
Listen t the dialgue and chse the best answer t the questin yu hear.
(根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案,共 7 题,每题 1 分,共 7 分。每题只有一个正确选项)
6.A. T g fr a picnic. B. T d sme shpping.
C. T g t the restaurant.D. T g t the park.
7.A. At hme. B. In the library.C. In the classrm. D. In the bedrm.
8.A.A dctr.B. A teacher. C. An artist. D. An architect.
9.A. Blue.B. Green.C. Brwn.D. Black.
10.A. At 8:05.B. At 8:10.C. At 8:15.D. At 8:20.
11.A. By car.B. By bus.C. By train.D. By plane.
12.A. Spring.B. Summer.C. Autumn.D. Winter.
【答案】6-12: BADCACD
【详解】
6. W: We haven’t gt enugh drink and ice cream.
M: Let's g t the supermarket, shall we?
W: Sure, let's head ff right nw.
Q: What are they ging t d?
7. W: Tm, what did yu d last weekend?
M: I went n a day trip with my parents t Su Zhu. What abut yu, Ann?
W: I helped my parents d sme husewrk and f curse I had finished my hmewrk first.
Q: Where was the girl last weekend?
8. M: What are yu ging t d in the future, Jane?
W: I like drawing ld buildings very much, s I want t be an architect. What abut yu, Teddy?
M: I’d like t be a teacher.
Q: What’s Jane ging t be in the future?
9. M: Jenny, I'd like t buy a pair f sprts shes as the birthday present fr Jack. D yu knw which clr he likes best, blue r black?
W: In fact, he prefers brwn t any ther clr.
Q: What clr des the Jack like best?
10. W: I'm srry, Mr. Smith. I'm late.
M: It's eight fifteen. Yu are ten minutes late fr class. What happened?
Q: What time did the class begin?
11. W: We are ging t have a trip t Hangzhu tmrrw.
M: Yes, the schl bus will take us t the railway statin at 7:00.
W: That’s great.
Q: Hw are they ging t Hangzhu?
12. W: Lk, what are the children ding ver there?
M: Oh, they are making a snwman. Hw happy they are!
Q: What seasn is it?
Listen t the passage and tell whether the fllwing statements are true r false.
(判断下列句子是否符合你所听到的短文内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示,共 5 题,每题 1 分,共5 分)
13.Mst peple g t hills, seaside, r frests fr their hliday.
14.The travel agent can help yu plan yur hliday.
15.The travel agent can tell yu what kind f hliday yu like.
16.Yu can get a lt f infrmatin frm the travel agent.
17.“Package” hliday means yu shuld plan the hliday by yurself.
【答案】13-17: FTFTF
【详解】
Many peple like travelling fr their hliday. They g t hills, seaside, r frests. Sme peple like histry, s they like t visit sme ld places f interest. In many cuntries, the travel agent can help yu t plan yur hliday. Yu can tell the travel agent what kind f hliday yu like, hw much time and mney yu want t spend, and the travel agent will give yu a lt f infrmatin abut where t g, hw t get there, where t stay, and what kind f activities yu can d there. One f the hlidays is called a “package” hliday. That is, yu just pay the mney, and the travel agent will plan everything fr yu, the ticket fr the train r plane, the htel, the activities, and s n.
D. Listen t the passage and cmplete the fllwing sentences
(根据你所听到短文内容填入空格,每个空格限填一词,共 8 题,每题 1 分,共8 分)
18. The best time t visit New Yrk is in _________ r _____________.
19. The trees in New England start t _________ __________ in September.
20. There is a lt f rain in the nrthwest, peple ________ _______ t use umbrellas.
21. The average temperature is arund ________ _________ Celsius.
【答案】18. May, Octber 19. change clrs/clurs 20. ften need 21. 18 degrees
【详解】
The weather is different in different places.
New Yrk is a famus city. It is ht in summer and there is a lt f snw in winter. The best time t visit New Yrk is in May and Octber, because it is nt t ht r t cld.
New England's weather gets cl and the trees start t change clrs in September. The temperature drps belw zer n thse snwy days.
In Ls Angeles, the weather is nice all year. It's nice and warm in December and yu can swim in the sea.
Seattle, in the nrthwest, it isn't very cld, but there is a lt f rain, s peple ften need t use umbrellas.It is pleasant in August,but yu need sme warm clthes in the evening The average temperature is arund 18 degrees Celsius.
In Alaska,the days are lng and warm in summer but it is dark all day and can be very cld in winter.
Part 2 Phnetics、Grammar and Vcabulary
(第二部分 语音、语法和词汇)
II. Chse the best answer(选择最恰当的答案)
(本大题共 15 题,每题 1 分,共 15 分。每题只有一个正确选项)
22. Which f the fllwing underlined parts is different in prnunciatin frm the thers?
average B. talent C. plastic D. alne
答案:D.
解析:字母 a 在英语中的发音规则较为复杂,主要取决于它在单词中的位置、前后字母的组合以及重音情况。通常情况下: 开音节(a + 辅音 + e):/eɪ/(如 name);闭音节(a + 辅音结尾):/æ/(如 cat);非重读音节:/ə/(如 abut)。在此题干中average,talent, plastic 中的a 都 发/æ/, 只有alne中的a 发/æ/,故选D
23. Windy.cm is ______ useful APP fr peple t check ut the weather cnveniently.
A. a B. anC. the D. /
答案:A.
解析:考查冠词使用, "useful" 以辅音音素 /j/ 开头,因此应该用不定冠词 "a" 来修饰它(而不是 "an")。正确表达为 "a useful APP"。故选A.
24. My father made his way _______ the crwd t find ut what happened.
A. acrss B. thrugh C. t D. between
答案:B.
解析:考查冠词用法, "thrugh" 表示从内部穿过(强调三维空间或障碍物的穿透),“acrss”表示从表面横穿(强调平面或开放空间的跨越)."made his way thrugh the crwd" 意味着在拥挤的人群中穿行,故选B
25. The cinema in ur neighbrhd is ld and small, but ________ is big and mdern.
A. they B. them C. their D. theirs
答案:D.
解析:考查代词所有格
"theirs" 为名词性物主代词,=their cinema表示“他们的电影院”,是符合句意的正确表达。故选D。
26. The interesting game brke the ice and helped everyne in the rm knw ____________ better.
A. ther B. the ther C. each ther D. sme ther
答案:C.
解析:考查相互代词,each ther(互相)表示“彼此之间”,符合句意“有趣的游戏打破了僵局,帮助房间里的人更好地了解彼此”。ther(其他的)后面通常接名词,如“ther peple”。the ther(另一个)用于两者之间,如“ ther...”。sme ther(其他一些)通常接名词,如“sme ther time”。故选C。
27. The film Ne Zha 2 is thught as __________ film f the year.
A. ppular B. mre ppular C. mst ppular D. the mst ppular
答案:D.
解析:考查形容词比较级结构,“the mst ppular” 是最高级形式,表示“最受欢迎的”,符合句意“《哪吒2》被认为是今年最受欢迎的电影”。最高级前通常加 the(如 the best, the mst interesting)。如果只是比较级(如 mre ppular),需要有比较对象(如 “mre ppular than...”)。故选D。
28. The tw bys will be strnger and taller ____.
A. in 15 year’s time B. in 15 years time C. after 15 year’s timeD. in 15 years’ time
答案:D.
解析:考查时间状语结构,“in + 时间段 + ’s / ’ + time” 表示“在……时间之后”,如:in 5 years’ time(5年后),in a week’s time(一周后)。years’ 是复数名词的所有格形式,不能用 year’s(单数)。after 通常用于过去时(如 “after 15 years, he became...”),而 in 用于将来时。故选D。
29. _______ my father ______ my mther wants t g t the cncert with me, s I am ging t buy three tickets.
A. Nt nly; but alsB. Neither; nr C. Bth; and D. Either; r
答案:A
解析:考查并列连词的用法,(两者都)表示“父亲和母亲都想去”,符合句意,但谓语动词为wants,不合主谓一致。(既不…也不…)表示否定,与句意矛盾。(要么…要么…)表示二选一,但句意是“两人都去”。Nt als...(不仅…而且…)虽强调递进关系,但也可以表达bth… and意思, 且满足新近原则。故选A
30.It’s imprtant________ schl teachers _______their students hw t get n well with thers.
A. fr, teaching B. fr, t teach C. f, t teach D. f, teaching
答案:B.
解析:考查形式主语的用法,It’s imprtant fr sb. t d sth.(对某人来说做某事很重要)是固定句型,因此用 fr teachers t teach。
f 通常用于描述人的性格(如 It’s kind f yu),而 fr 强调客观重要性。teaching 是动名词,此处需要不定式 t teach 表示目的。故选B。
31. There ________ enugh fresh water fr us in the future if we dn’t save it.
A. wn’t have B. wn’t be C. is D. is ging t have
答案:B.
解析:考查there be 句式:There be 句型表示“存在”,将来时用 There will be / There wn’t be。
wn’t have 错误,因为主语是“water”,不能用 have(have 的主语通常是人)。is 和 is ging t have 时态不符(句意是“如果不节约,未来将没有足够的水”)。故选B。
32. —The cars give ff a lt f waste gas.
—Yes. Peple shuld take steps t ___________ air pllutin.
A. reuse B. reduce C. recycle D. repeat
答案:B.
解析:考查动词词义辨析,reduce(减少)符合句意“汽车排放废气,人们应该采取措施减少空气污染”。
reuse(重复使用)、recycle(回收)与“污染”无关。repeat(重复)语义不符。故选B。
33. Peter __________ cme with us tnight, but he isn’t very sure yet.
A. must B. may C. can D. will
答案:B.
解析:考查情态动词用法,A. must(必须):语气太强,表示肯定或命令,与“不确定”矛盾。C. can(能够):强调能力或许可,而非可能性。D. will(将会):表示确定性或未来计划。
从后半句“isn’t very sure yet”可知彼得来“虽有可能,但把握不大”,故选B。
34. My mther encurages me ________ mre bks abut hw t make ur neighbrhd greener.
A. read B. reads C. t read D. reading
答案:C.
解析:考查动词搭配,encurage sb. t d sth.(鼓励某人做某事)是固定搭配,必须用不定式 t read。
故选C。
35. _____ exciting lecture he has made!I learned mre ways t save the Earth.
A. Hw B. What C. What a D. What an
答案:D.
解析:考查感叹句用法:What + (a/an) + 形容词 + 名词 + 主语 + 动词!此处 lecture 是可数名词单数,且 exciting 以元音音素开头,需用 an。故选D。
36. —D yu mind if I brrw yur bk n weather effects? It's s interesting.
—_____________.
A. Never mind B. Of curse C. nt at all D. Yes, yu can
答案:C.
解析:考查交际用语情境D yu 的应答逻辑:表示“不介意”:Nt at all. / Of curse nt/Certainly nt.
表示“介意”时通常用委婉拒绝,如I’d srry, yu’d better nt。A. Never mind 意为“没关系”,用于安慰对方或回应道歉。B. Of curse 意为“当然”,会误解为“我当然介意”(需说 Of curse nt)。D. Yes, yu can 自相矛盾(“介意”和“允许”冲突)。故选C。
III. Cmplete the fllwing passage with the wrds r phrases in the bx. Each can be used nly nce.
(将下列单词或者词组填入空格,每个空格限填一词,每词只能填一次,本大题共 6 题,每题 1 分,共6 分)
A. actin B. else C. thrw away D. in frnt f E. visiting F. shrter
Hw t Be a Green One What des it mean t be green? “Green” is mre than just a clr. It als means taking special ____37____ t prtect the envirnment ---the water, the land and the air we breathe. Why green plants are green, and withut them, the earth wuldn’t be such a lvely hme fr us human beings.
When yu use less f smething, yu d a gd thing fr the earth. Fr example, a ____38____ shwer means yu use less water and less fuel (燃料) because yur huse use fuel t run the water heater.
Smetimes we prefer t ____39_____ ld things and buy new things. Many times, if yu n lnger need smething, smene _____40____ just might need it. Fr example, if yur baby brther grws ut f tys, why nt give them t anther family wh has a little kid?
Recycling has never been easier. Leave the things which yu d nt need _____41____ yur huse and smene wh needs them will pick them up.
It’s true that pllutin is a prblem, but the earth remains a huge and beautiful place fr yu t g and study. Yu can start by _____42_____ the naturally beautiful places in yur hmetwn.
答案37. A 38. F 39. C 40. B 41. D 42. E
导语:本文主要描述了如何成为一个环保的人。
37. 答案:A.
解析:句意:“绿色”不仅仅是颜色,还意味着采取特别的行动来保护环境。take actin(采取行动)是固定搭配,其他选项不符合语义。
38. 答案:F.
解析:句意:更短的淋浴意味着使用更少的水和燃料。根据后文“use less water”可知,应选 shrter(更短的)。
错误选项:
39. 答案:C.
解析:句意:有时我们更倾向于扔掉旧东西并购买新的。thrw away(丢弃)与后文“give them t thers”形成对比。
40. 答案:B.
解析:句意:如果你不再需要某物,可能其他人正好需要它。smene else(其他人)是固定表达。
41. 答案:D.
解析:句意:把不需要的东西放在你家门前,需要的人会拿走。in frnt f the huse(在房子前面)符合语境。
42. 答案:E.
解析:句意:你可以从参观家乡的自然美景开始。by visiting(通过参观)是动名词作介词宾语,符合语法和语义。
IV. Cmplete the sentences with the given wrds in their prper frms
(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词,共 7 题,每题一分,共 7 分)
43. Guyu(谷雨) is ne f the 24 slar terms, and usually it is n the __________ f April. (twenty)
答案:twentieth
解析:句意:谷雨通常在4月20日。
表示日期要用序数词(第几天),twenty 的序数词是 twentieth(第20)。
44. Yu can find several new ______________ beside the ld temple. (building)
答案:buildings
解析:句意:在老庙旁边可以看到几座新建筑。
several(几个)后接可数名词复数,building 的复数是 buildings。
45. Culd yu please tell me the __________ f the new library? (lcate)
答案:lcatin
解析:句意:你能告诉我新图书馆的位置吗?
动词 lcate(位于)的名词形式是 lcatin(位置)。
46. The ___________ frm the fire kept us warm n a cld night (ht)
答案:heat
解析:句意:火的热量让我们在寒冷的夜晚保持温暖。
形容词 ht(热的)的名词形式是 heat(热量)。
47. It’s nice t g __________ and enjy the sunshine in Autumn. (hike)
答案:hiking
解析:句意:秋天去徒步享受阳光很棒。
g hiking(去徒步)是固定搭配,动词 hike 需加 -ing。
48. Peple will take _________ cars r taxis in the future. (electricity)
答案:electric
解析:句意:未来人们会乘坐电动汽车或出租车。
名词 electricity(电)的形容词是 electric(电动的)。electric cars/taxis(电动汽车/出租车)。
49. Even ___________, the average temperature f the Earth has increased by abut 1℃since the late 1700s. (bad)
答案:wrse
解析:句意:更糟糕的是,自18世纪末以来,地球平均气温上升了约1℃。
even(甚至)后接比较级,bad 的比较级是 wrse。
V. Cmplete the fllwing sentences as required
(根据所给要求, 改写下列句子,50-53小题每空格限填一词, 每空一分:54—56翻译句子,每题2分,共14分)
50. The pr little girl felt cld and hungry. (改为一般疑问句)
______ the pr little girl _______ cld and hungry?
答案: Did … feel
解析:原句为一般过去时(felt),变疑问句需用助动词 Did + 动词原形 feel。
51. It’s abut three kilmetres frm my hme t the nearest hspital. (对划线部分提问)
_________ _________ is it frm yur hme t the nearest hspital?
答案: Hw far
解析:划线部分 three kilmetres 表示距离,用 Hw far(多远)提问。
52. Shall we g n an uting this weekend? (保持句意基本不变)
__________ __________ g n an uting this weekend?
答案: Why nt
解析:Shall 表建议,可替换为 Why (为什么不…?)。其他替换:Hw abut / Let’s g...
53. They recycle paper t save trees. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ they recycle paper?
答案: Why d
解析:划线部分 t save trees 表目的,用 Why(为什么)提问,助动词用 d(一般现在时)。
54. 在新加坡,学生通常骑车或走路上学。(cycle)
答案:In Singapre, students usually cycle r walk t schl.
解析:cycle = 骑自行车,walk = 步行。注意:主语 students 为复数,动词用原形。
___________________________________________________________________________
55. 动物园也尽他们最大的努力给动物降温。(try their best)
答案: The zs als try their best t keep the animals cl.
解析:try ne’s best(尽最大努力),主语 z 为复数,翻译注意主谓一致用 try their best。(保持…凉爽)。
___________________________________________________________________________
56. 在地球日,环保小组举办各种活动来告诉人们如何分类垃圾。(tell…hw)
答案: On Earth Day, the envirnmental grup hlds different activities t tell peple hw t srt garbage/rubbish.
解析:tell sb. hw t d sth.(告诉某人如何做某事)。srt garbage/rubbish = 分类垃圾。
___________________________________________________________________________
Part 3 Reading and Writing
(第三部分 读与写)
VI. Reading Cmprehensin (阅读理解) (共23分)
A.Chse the right sentences t cmplete the dialgue. (5分)
A: Is it snwy in England in December? B. It's snwy in New Yrk in winter
C. It's prbably sunny and ht there. D. We're ging t the park t skate.
E. What's the temperature?
Tny: Hi, Betty. Where are yu ging?
Betty: _________57___________ There’s thick ice n the lake, are yu cming with us?
Tny: Are yu jking? It's really cld tday. And it's cludy t, s it might snw.
Bailing: ___________58_____________
Tny: It's between minus eight and minus tw degrees! Winter is clder here than in England.
Bailing: ___________59______________
Tny: Nt usually, althugh this year it snwed quite a lt. Mst Decembers are wet and rainy.
Bailing: What's the weather like in America in winter, Betty?
Betty: We have cld winters and ht summers. ____________60___________.
Tny: Sunds great! I like sunny weather, and l like snw as well. But I dn't like shwers r windy weather.
Betty: Me neither. Rainy weather is terrible! l wish I were in Australia nw. ___________61_____________
Bailing: Yu can g t Hainan Island if yu like sunny weather.
Betty: One day I will.
Bailing: Cme n, better get ging! We can skate in the park and get warm.
答案:57. D 58. E 59. A 60. B 61. C
导语:这段对话的主旨围绕天气和冬季活动展开,主要包括以下几个方面:冬季天气; 滑冰活动及对未来的期望这段对话不仅讨论了天气,也通过人物的互动展示了他们对冬季生活的不同看法和对温暖气候的渴望。
57. D. We're ging t the park t skate.
解析: Betty 回答 Tny 的“你要去哪里?”时,说明她和其他人要去公园滑冰,这句话适合填入。
58. E. What's the temperature?
解析: Tny 提到“今天真的很冷”,Betty 接着问“气温多少?”来继续对话。
59. A. Is it snwy in England in December?
解析: 在知道温度范围后,Betty 进一步询问关于英格兰十二月的降雪情况,这个句子很合适。
60. B. It's snwy in New Yrk in winter.解析: Betty 描述美国的冬季和夏季,可以合理地提到那里的天气特点,Bailing 提到纽约冬季下雪。
61. C. It's prbably sunny and ht there.
解析: Betty 表达自己希望在澳大利亚的时候,那里的天气可能是阳光明媚和炎热的”。符合上下文并增加了对话的趣味性。
B. Chse the best answer (根据文章内容,选择最恰当的答案) (5分)
Many peple like t search the Internet. Explring the Internet is ne f the mst imprtant activities f the day. The Internet brings the utside wrld clser t peple’s hmes. Sme peple say the wrld is smaller than befre because f the Internet.
What’s ging n in ther cuntries? Hw d peple live in places far away? Is there a gd sprts game smewhere? What’s the life in the deepest part f sea? If yu want t answer all these questins, just cme t the Internet. Of curse, peple can als learn thrugh reading r listening t the radi. But with the Internet they can learn better and mre easily. A lt f infrmatin can be cllected at a great speed.
Can we g shpping withut leaving hme? Can we see a dctr withut ging t the hspital? Can we study withut ging t schl? Can we draw mney withut ging t bank? All these things seemed t be impssible, but nw they have becme quite pssible.
The Internet helps us pen ur eyes. The Internet als helps pen ur minds. The Internet ften gives us new ideas. In a wrd, it helps us in many ways. Great changes have taken place in ur life since the appearance f the Internet.
( ) 62. Sme peple say the wrld is smaller than befre because __________
A. all peple like t search the Internet B. the Internet makes the earth smaller in size
C. the Internet brings the utside wrld clser t them D. the Internet is small
( ) 63. The sentence “The Internet als helps us pen ur mind” means _______.
A. the Internet is new t us B. smething is wrng with ur minds
C. we can buy things at hme D. we can learn mre with the help f the Internet
( ) 64. We can’t ________ thrugh the Internet
A. knw a gd sprts match smewhere B. ck the meal
C. knw a lt f infrmatin D. see films
( ) 65. This passage has tld us _________.
A. it’s helpful t explre the Internet B. nt t explre the Internet any mre
C. t stp reading and t explre the Internet D. nt t watch TV
( ) 66. Which f the fllwing sentence is NOT true?
A. The Internet can get the infrmatin faster than reading.
B. Withut leaving hme, we can get mney frm the bank by radi.
C. Peple can learn better and mre thrugh the Internet.
D. The Internet helps us in many ways.
答案:62. C 63. D 64. B 65. A 66. B
62. C. 句意:互联网让外面的世界离他们更近了
解析:原文提到:"The Internet brings the utside wrld clser t peple’s hmes."(互联网让外面的世界离人们的家更近了。)这里的“世界更小”是比喻,指互联网让全球信息更易获取,而非物理尺寸变小(B错)。
A(所有人都喜欢上网)和D(互联网很小)与题意无关。
63. D
句意:“互联网也帮助我们开阔思维”的意思是 在互联网的帮助下我们可以学到更多。
解析:原文提到:"The Internet ften gives us new ideas. In a wrd, it helps us in many ways."(互联网常给我们新想法,总之它以多种方式帮助我们。)“开阔思维”指通过互联网获取新知识,而非购物(C)或互联网本身是新事物(A)。B(我们的大脑有问题)与文意完全无关。
64. B.
句意:我们不能通过互联网 __做饭_____
解析:原文列举了互联网的用途:购物、在线问诊、学习、取钱等,但未提到“做饭”。
其他选项均可通过互联网实现:
A(了解体育赛事)→ 原文提到"Is there a gd sprts game smewhere?"
C(获取信息)→ 原文明确说明
D(看电影)→ 属于常见网络活动
65. A.
解析:句意:这篇文章告诉我们 _______探索互联网是有帮助的
全文主旨是互联网的积极作用,如获取信息、便利生活、开阔思维等。
B(不要再探索互联网)、C(停止阅读只上网)、D(不要看电视)均与文章观点相反。
66. B.
解析:句意:我们可以通过收音机从银行取钱
原文提到:"Can we draw mney withut ging t bank?"(能不去银行取钱吗?)但说的是通过互联网,而非收音机(B错误)。
A(互联网比阅读更快获取信息)→ 对应"infrmatin can be cllected at a great speed"
C(通过互联网能更好学习)→ 对应"learn better and mre easily"
D(互联网以多种方式帮助我们)→ 文章总结句
C. Chse the best answer and cmplete the passage(选择最恰当的单词或短语选项完成短文) (6分)
It was Mary's birthday. She received a letter frm her uncle wh was a farmer.
“Dear Mary,” the letter said, “Happy birthday. I am sending yu sme chickens. They will arrive tmrrw. I hpe yu will like them. Best wishes, Uncle Tny.”
Mary was very ____67_____. She liked eating eggs and chicken. “I can keep the chickens fr their ____68_____ r eat them.” she thught. When the chickens arrived the next day, they were in the bx. Mary was very excited. She tk the bx ff the back f the truck and began t carry it int her garden.
_____69_____, the bx f chickens was heavy and she drpped it. The bx fell t the grund and brke. The chickens all ran ut. They ran ___70____ --- int neighbrs' gardens, int the rad, int shps, even int the next street. Mary spent hurs trying t find them and take them back t her garden.
A few days later, her uncle came t visit her. “Did the chickens arrive ____71____?” he asked Mary.
“Yes, Uncle Tny,” Mary said. "But I had a lt f truble with them. I drpped the bx. It brke and the chickens ran away. I spent the whle mrning ____72_____ them.”
“Did yu find them all?” her uncle asked. “Did yu find them all?” asked her uncle. “I hpe s,” Mary answered, “but I nly caught eleven f them.”
“That's very interesting. I nly sent yu six.” Her uncle said with smile.
67. A. peacefulB. relaxing C. happy D. lucky
68. A. meatB. feather C. eggsD. wings
69. A. HweverB. SC. Because D. But
70. A. anywhereB. everywhereC. nwhere D. smewhere
71. A. quicklyB. safelyC. early D. regularly
72. A. talking tB. taking care f C. tidying up D. lking fr
答案:67. C 68. C 69. A 70. B 71. B 72. D.
导语:这个故事不仅展示了玛丽的生日惊喜和随之而来的困扰,还突显了处理意外情况时的趣味和幽默感。同时也传达了成长过程中的小挑战和学习。
67. C. happy
解析: 文章一开始提到这是玛丽的生日,她收到了来自叔叔的礼物,因此她应该感到“高兴”。
68. C. eggs
解析: 玛丽喜欢吃鸡蛋和鸡肉,文中提到“我可以养鸡来产蛋或者吃它们”,所以这个空需要填“鸡蛋”。
69. A. Hwever
解析: 这里用“然而”可以很好地衔接前后句,表示尽管玛丽非常兴奋,但事情发生了意外。
70. B. everywhere
解析: 它指的是小鸡朝着各个方向跑,文章中提到小鸡们跑进邻居的花园、马路、商店,甚至另外一个街区,因此最合适的选择是“到处”。
71. B. safely
解析: 叔叔询问鸡到达时是否“安全”,这与养鸡过程中发生的意外相对照,符合情境。
72. D. lking fr
解析: 玛丽在找鸡,因此最合适的填空是“寻找”,符合她花时间做的事情。
D. Answer the questins(根据短文内容回答下列问题)(7分)
Teenagers believe anything is pssible if they study hard. But they ften frget t think abut healthy diets, enugh sleep time and exercise. In fact, these things are really imprtant fr them t keep fit.
It is imprtant fr teenagers t get enugh energy. Teenage girls need abut 2,200 calries (卡路里) a day while bys need a bit mre ---- dctrs suggest 2, 800 calries fr teenage bys. 50% f the calries shuld cme frm healthy fd ---- rice, vegetables and fruits. Peple ften say an apple a day keeps the dctr away. Teenagers als need t drink a lt f water, 6 t 8 glasses a day. Drinking enugh water will imprve (改善)their skin.
Teenagers usually need eight t ten hurs' sleep every night, but many Chinese teenagers d nt get enugh sleep. A reprt shws that withut a gd night's sleep, teenagers will be weaker than they shuld be. T much hmewrk is nt the nly reasn why teenagers stay up late. Sme watch TV r play cmputer games int the night. Teenagers shuld develp (培养) gd study habits. S sme clever students never study late, but they are able t wrk well in class.
Exercise is smething that can help them. Experts suggest that teenagers shuld spend at least 30 minutes exercising a day, five times a week. They will feel relax when they exercise. It can even help them sleep better at night.
73. Hw many things are imprtant fr teenagers t keep fit?
______________________________________________________________
74. D girls need mre calries r bys need mre calries?
______________________________________________________________
75. A lt f Chinese teenagers d nt get enugh sleep, d they?
______________________________________________________________
76. Hw lng d experts suggest teenagers spend exercising?
______________________________________________________________
77. What are the reasns why teenagers stay up late accrding t the passage?
______________________________________________________________
78. What d yu think is the mst imprtant thing fr yu t keep fit? Why? (2’)
______________________________________________________________
答案:
73.Three/3.
74.Bys need mre calries.
75.N, they dn’t.
76.Fr at least 30 minutes (exercising) a day, five times a week.
77.T much hmewrk, watching TV r playing cmputer games int the night.
78.Any reasnable answer is acceptable.
73. 答案:Three/3. (Healthy diets, enugh sleep time and exercise.)
解析:句意:对青少年保持健康来说,有多少件事是重要的?
首段明确提到三件事:"healthy diets, enugh sleep time and exercise"。后文分别详细说明了这三方面的重要性。
74. 答案:Bys (need mre calries).
解析:句意:女孩需要更多卡路里还是男孩需要更多卡路里?
原文数据:"Teenage girls need abut 2,200 calries a day while bys need a bit mre... 2,800 calries"。
男孩(2,800)比女孩(2,200)需要更多卡路里。
75. 答案:N, they dn’t. / N. (Many Chinese teenagers d nt get enugh sleep.)
解析:句意:许多中国青少年睡眠不足,是吗?
原文:"many Chinese teenagers d nt get enugh sleep",与问题一致,需用否定回答。
注意:问题为反义疑问句(“d they?”),回答需根据事实(睡眠不足)选择否定。
76. 答案:At least 30 minutes (a day).
解析:句意:专家建议青少年每天锻炼多长时间?
原文直接给出:"teenagers shuld spend at least 30 minutes exercising a day"。
77. 答案:T much hmewrk, watching TV r playing cmputer games (int the night).
解析:句意:根据文章,青少年熬夜的原因是什么?
原文提到两个原因:"T much hmewrk"(作业多)"Sme watch TV r play cmputer games int the night"(看电视/玩游戏)。
78. Any reasnable answer is acceptable.
句意:你认为对你保持健康最重要的事情是什么?为什么?(2分)答案示例(开放题,合理即可):
(1)I think enugh sleep is the mst imprtant. Because it helps my bdy and brain rest, making me energetic fr the next day.
(2)Healthy diet is the key. Because fd gives me energy t study and grw, and unhealthy fd makes me tired.
(3)Exercise matters mst. It keeps me strng and helps me sleep better at night.
评分标准:答出最重要的一项(1分) + 合理原因(1分)。
Ⅶ. Writing(作文)(共10分)
79. Write a shrt passage titled “Let’s make ur city greener”, accrding t the key pints.
作为青少年的我们,应该如何做才能让上海成为一个更加绿色环保城市,请根据下面的提示,以“共建绿色城市”为题,写一篇不少于60个单词的短文)
Suggested questins:
1) As teenagers in Shanghai, is it ur duty t make ur city greener?
2) What can we d t make ur city greener? (at least tw pints)
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
pssible versin:
As teenagers in Shanghai, it's ur duty t help make ur city greener. We can start by using reusable items like water bttles and shpping bags t reduce waste. Anther imprtant actin is prper waste srting - separating recyclables and hazardus waste crrectly.
What’s mre, we shuld take part in cmmunity clean-up activities and tree-planting events. By picking up litter in parks and n streets, we can help keep ur envirnment clean and beautiful.
Mst imprtantly, chsing public transprt r cycling helps t reduce air pllutin and save energy. Small daily actins like turning ff lights can als d gd t ur Earth.
If every teenager takes these simple steps, we can wrk tgether t create a cleaner, mre ec-friendly Shanghai!
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