江苏省苏州市姑苏区第五中学2024-2025学年高二年级第二学期3月月考英语试题（原卷版+解析版）

这是一份江苏省苏州市姑苏区第五中学2024-2025学年高二年级第二学期3月月考英语试题（原卷版+解析版），共36页。试卷主要包含了 3，5分，满分7等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第一部分 听力 （共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面的5段对话。每段对话后都有一个小题，从题中所给的A, B, C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1 What will the speakers d tnight?
A. Play vide games. B. Walk in a park. C. Study at hme.
2. What is the man trying t d?
A. Crss the rad. B. Learn abut traffic lights. C. Explain the traffic rules in America.
3. Hw much time des it take the man t get t the airprt?
A. 1 hur. B. 2 hurs. C. 3 hurs.
4. Where des Linda live nw?
A. In a huse near Nick’s. B. In a dwntwn huse. C. In a huse n Main Street.
5. What des the man think f strms?
A. He thinks they’re exciting. B. He desn’t mind driving in them.
C. He feels safe abut them while in a huse.
第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6. Why wn’t the man return t the restaurant?
A. The service was bad. B. The fd tasted awful. C. The plates and frks were dirty.
7. Where is the cnversatin happening?
A. In a car. B. In a restaurant. C. In the wman’s huse.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8. Fr which class is the wman reading a bk?
A. Histry. B. Scial studies. C. English literature.
9. What des the wman think f the stry she is reading?
A. It is t lng. B. It is cnfusing. C. It is very exciting.
10. What des the man suggest the wman d?
A. Read the whle bk. B. Write a shrt stry herself. C. Brrw a cpy f the bk.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
11. Wh might the man be?
A. The wman’s bss. B. The wman’s father. C. The wman’s custmer.
12. Hw will the wman g t the statin?
A. By bus. B. By car. C. By subway.
13. What time will the meeting be held this mrning?
A. At 8:30. B. At 9:30. C. At 10:00.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
14. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. Happy news. B. A new neighbrhd. C. A vide f a zkeeper.
15. Hw did the wman feel abut the natinal news?
A. Happy. B. Upset. C. Interested.
16 What was the wman’s favrite stry abut?
A. Animals. B. Sprts. C. Charity.
17. What did the kids perfrm fr their neighbr?
A. Sme music. B. A play. C. A dance.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
18. Hw many flrs des the stadium have in ttal?
A 2. B. 5. C. 7
19. Why is the stadium like a frest?
A. It has been painted green. B. It has been made ut f wd. C. It has been built t lk like trees.
20. Hw des the stadium make peple feel cl inside?
A. By electricity. B. By wind pwer. C. By slar pwer.
第二部分 阅读理解 （共两节，满分50分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中，选出最佳选项。
A
Visit Crkscrew Swamp Sanctuary
With exhibits, artwrk, and bird-friendly gardens, the Blair Audubn Visitr Center serves as the gateway t a gentle, primitive wilderness with giant cypress trees that have lived here fr nearly 600 years.
Timed entry: daily 8am—1pm. The bardwalk clses at 3pm.
Admissin Fees
General admissin: $17
Full-time cllege student: $10
Children 6 t 14: $6
Children under six: FREE
Friends f Crkscrew members: FREE
Members f the US Military: $14
Enhanced Safety Prcedures
Reservatin is required fr all visitrs. N walk-ins will be accepted.
Masks are required inside the Blair Audubn Visitr Center.
Scial distancing markers are installed. Please fllw CDC scial distancing guidelines by staying six feet apart.
Temprary clsures: Gallery Cafe, Discvery Center.
The Nature Stre is pen. Yu can als visit ur nline Nature Stre!
On-site public prgrams are nt available but virtual prgramming is ffered.
If yu are sick, please stay hme.
Inclement (恶劣的) Weather
Tickets are nt refunded fr light rain. Hwever, in the event f severe r unsafe weather, the bardwalk may be clsed, and prgrams will be cancelled. In this case, tickets can be refunded r transferred t anther day and time. Call 239-348-9151 r email cssnaturestre@audubn.rg.
Thank yu fr visiting Crkscrew Swamp Sanctuary!
1. Hw much shuld a cuple with an 8-year-ld by pay t visit Crkscrew Swamp Sanctuary?
A. $17.B. $23.C. $34.D. $40.
2. What shuld visitrs d accrding t safety prcedures?
A. Bk tickets in advance.B. Maintain a 5-ft scial distance.
C. Watch live public prgrams.D. Visit the Nature Stre despite their illness.
3. What wuld cause a refund?
A. Mild rainfall.B. Heavy strm.C. Cludy sky.D. Light wind.
B
Twenty-ne years ag, Eric Mussambani became the first swimmer frm Equatrial Guinea, ne f the smallest cuntries n the African. cntinent, t cmpete in the Olympics. He recrded the slwest men's 100m freestyle ever in the Olympics, swimming s slwly that he almst drwned, but he left a deep impressin n the audience.
As Mussambani prepared fr Sydney, he cnducted mst f his training in a htel pl, which was nly 13 meters lng and fell far shrt f Olympic level. He spent time in rivers and lakes. Mrever, his caching came frm fishermen, wh tried t adjust Mussambani's arm and leg mvements t prevent sinking
Upn his arrival in Sydney, Mussambani was struck by the sights f the freign city and the size f the Olympic Village. But Mussambani was verwhelmed by the Olympic pl, which was surrunded by seating fr 17,500 audience. "When I saw the swimming pl fr the first time, I was s scared. The pl was s big fr me," he said.
Of three swimmers, the ther tw swimmers were disqualified fr starting the race t early, leaving a frightened Mussambani as the nly man in his race. Althugh he maintained a cnsistent speed during the pening sectin, he culdn't be in a harmnius breathing pattern. In the final half f the race, he struggled t stay aflat s much that thse n the sidelines（两侧场外区域）cnsidered jumping in and helping him ut f the water. Finally, Mussambani tuched the wall, stpping the clck in 1：52：72.
Of curse, there was n medal awarded t Mussambani. But he was treated as a celebrity fr his inspiring swim. "The mst imprtant thing in the Olympic Games is nt winning, but taking part. The essential thing in life is nt cnquering, but fighting well." The descriptin fits Mussambani perfectly. Anyne can be inspired by what Mussambani achieved because we've all been where he was. On his wn, ut f his depth, and just trying t stay aflat.
4. What can we knw abut Mussambani?
A. He was the first swimmer frm Africa.B. He practiced in standard swimming pls.
C. He set the slwest. time in men's 100m freestyleD. He accepted training frm prfessinal caches.
5. What des the underlined wrd "verwhelmed" in Paragraph 3 prbably mean?
A. Amazed.B. ExcitedC. EmbarrassedD. Disappinted.
6. Why did peple cnsider helping him ut f the water?
A. He brke the rules.B. He was disqualified
C. He seemed nearly drwnedD. He kept a cnsistent speed.
7. Which f the fllwing best describes Mussambani?
A. Caring and humrus.B. Aggressive and demanding.
C. Generus and hardwrking.D. Persevering and determined.
C
By the end f the century, if nt sner, the wrld’s ceans will be bluer and greener thanks t a warming climate, accrding t a new study.
At the heart f the phenmenn lie tiny marine micrrganisms(海洋微生物) called phytplanktn. Because f the way light reflects ff the rganisms, these phytplanktn create clurful patterns at the cean surface. Ocean clur varies frm green t blue, depending n the type and cncentratin f phytplanktn. Climate change will fuel the grwth f phytplanktn in sme areas, while reducing it in ther spts, leading t changes in the cean’s appearance.
Phytplanktn live at the cean surface, where they pull carbn dixide(二氧化碳) int the cean while giving ff xygen. When these rganisms die, they bury carbn in the deep cean, an imprtant prcess that helps t regulate the glbal climate. But phytplanktn are vulnerable t the cean’s warming trend. Warming changes key characteristics f the cean and can affect phytplanktn grwth, since they need nt nly sunlight and carbn dixide t grw, but als nutrients.
Stephanie Dutkiewicz, a scientist in MIT’s Center fr Glbal Change Science, built a climate mdel that prjects changes t the ceans thrughut the century. In a wrld that warms up by 3℃, it fund that multiple changes t the clur f the ceans wuld ccur. The mdel prjects that currently blue areas with little phytplanktn culd becme even bluer. But in sme waters, such as thse f the Arctic, a warming will make cnditins riper fr phytplanktn, and these areas will turn greener. “Nt nly are the quantities f phytplanktn in the cean changing. ” she said, “but the type f phytplanktn is changing.”
And why des that matter? Phytplanktn are the base f the fd web. If certain kinds begin t disappear frm the cean, Dutkiewicz said, “it will change the type f fish that will be able t survive.” Thse kinds f changes culd affect the fd chain.
Whatever clur changes the cean experiences in the cming decades will prbably be t gradual and unnticeable, but they culd mean significant changes. “It’ll be a while befre we can statistically shw that the changes are happening because f climate change,” Dutkiewicz said, “but the change in the clur f the cean will be ne f the early warning signals that we really have changed ur planet.”
8. What are the first tw paragraphs mainly abut?
A. The varius patterns at the cean surface.
B. The cause f the changes in cean clur.
C. The way light reflects ff marine rganisms.
D. The effrts t fuel the grwth f phytplanktn.
9. What des the underlined wrd “vulnerable” in Paragraph 3 prbably mean?
A. Sensitive.B. Beneficial.C. Significant.D. Unnticeable.
10. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. Phytplanktn play a declining rle in the marine ecsystem.
B. Dutkiewicz’s mdel aims t prject phytplanktn changes.
C. Phytplanktn have been used t cntrl glbal climate.
D. Oceans with mre phytplanktn may appear greener.
11. What is the main purpse f the passage?
A. T assess the cnsequences f cean clur changes.
B. T analyse the cmpsitin f the cean fd chain.
C. T explain the effects f climate change n ceans.
D. T intrduce a new methd t study phytplanktn.
D
Why play games? Because they are fun, and a lt mre besides. Fllwing the rules... planning yur next mve... acting as a team member... these are all “game” ideas that yu will cme acrss thrughut yur life.
Think abut sme f the games yu played as a yung child, such as rpe-jumping and hide-and-seek. Sme games are entertaining and fun. But perhaps mre imprtantly, they translate life int exciting dreams that teach children sme f the basic rules they will be expected t fllw the rest f their lives, such as taking turns and cperating (合作).
Many children’s games have a practical side. Children arund the wrld play games that prepare them fr wrk they will d as grwn-ups. Fr instance, sme Saudi Arabian children play a game called bnes, which sharpens the hand-eye crdinatin (协调) needed in hunting.
Many sprts encurage natinal r lcal pride. The mst famus games f all, the Olympic Games, bring athletes frm arund the wrld tgether t take part in friendly cmpetitin. Peple wh watch the event wave flags, knwing that a gld medal is a win fr an entire cuntry, nt just the athlete wh earned it. Fr cuntries experiencing natural disasters r war, an Olympic win can mean s much.
Sprts are als an event that unites peple. Sccer is the mst ppular sprt in the wrld. Peple n all cntinents play it — sme fr fun and sme fr a living. Niclette Iribarne, a Califrnian sccer player, has discvered a way t spread hpe thrugh sccer. He created a fundatin t prvide pr children with nt nly sccer balls but als a prmising future.
Next time yu play yur favrite game r sprt, think abut why yu enjy it, what skills are needed, and whether these skills will help yu in ther aspects f yur life.
12. The underlined part in Paragraph 2 mst prbably means that games can ________.
A. describe life in an exciting wayB. turn real-life experiences int a play
C. make learning life skills mre interestingD. change peple’s views f sprting events
13. Accrding t the passage, why is winning Olympic medals s encuraging?
A. It inspires peple’s deep lve fr the cuntry.B. It prves the exceptinal skills f the winners.
C. It helps the cuntry ut f natural disasters.D. It earns the winners fame and frtune.
14. Iribarne’s gal f frming the fundatin is t ________.
A. bring fun t pr kidsB. prvide sccer balls fr children
C. give pr kids a chance fr a better lifeD. appeal t sccer players t help pr kids
15. What can be inferred frm the passage?
A. Games benefit peple all their lives.B. Sprts can get all athletes tgether.
C. Peple are advised t play games fr fun.D. Sprts increase a cuntry’s cmpetitiveness.
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Successful students are highly mtivated (激励) by an inner drive t study well. They have a specific career gal in mind. ___16___ S they frm their wn gd study habits, plan ahead and stick t their study timetable n their wn initiative (主动权).
If yu want t mtivate yurself, here are sme great ways t imprve yur mtivatin.
◆ Yu shuld write dwn yur educatinal gals, which makes them becme clear.
◆ Imagine yur success. Experience the feeling f reaching yur particular gal.
◆ Give yurself rewards. ___17___
◆ Seek advice and study pprtunities frm the gd students in yur class.
Successful students tend t study hard. They pay much attentin t class as well as taking ntes. ___18___ Outside class they find a quiet study place t study, because they knw that academic(学术的) life cmes befre their scial life.
___19___ After setting gals it is imprtant t write them dwn fr many reasns.
◆ Gals that aren't written are nly wishes.
◆ It helps yu make a cmmitment (承诺) t yurself.
◆ It gives yu a way t see yur prgress.
◆ N ne wants t regret nt ding smething they culd have dne.
Successful students manage their time well by setting up weekly timetable. They make the best use f their study time and find a quiet place and study there every day. ___20___
If yu want t be a successful student, please d as the abve.
A. They knw that they are respnsible fr their success r failure.
B. They make study time prductive and nt necessarily lng.
C. Successful students shuld set gals.
D Yu will be prud f yurself when yu achieve success.
E. Each time yu cmplete a lessn, d smething special fr yurself.
F. When yu set yur gals, make sure that yur gals are specific and realistic.
G. They arrive at the classrm early and sit in the frnt.
第三部分 英语知识运用 （共两节，满分25分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The squirrel, Bella, had a rugh start t life. At the age f fur weeks ld, an wl (猫头鹰) had ____21____and badly wunded her.
Bella std n ____22____ f surviving her wunds in the wild. ____23____ , Ruby Harrisn tk her hme. Ruby nt nly gave Bella a hme, but a ___24___ with three ther adpted squirrels. They grew strng, but Ruby didn't dmesticate (驯养) any f the squirrels. "They are part f the ___25___ rather than a pet," she said.
It was time t say gdbye in April 2009. Ruby saw them ____26____ int the trees and never expected t see them ften. Then, initially, the ther three came back fr a _____27_____nce and stpped cming by, but Bella was ____28____ . She seemed t have a strng ____29____ with the Harrisns that kept her visiting almst daily.
In the past ten years since her release, it's nt just Ruby herself wh gets Bella's _____30_____. "Bella sits right at the frnt dr t lk in fr smene's _____31_____." Ruby described, "My husband rushes ut f the dr t be ____32____and happily runs back inside t the big bwl f nuts fr her.”
Mre amazingly, this spring came with a(n) _____33_____. Bella came rund again with her ____34____family, with her three babies_____35_____smene t ntice.
21. A. apprachedB. attackedC. fllwedD. advanced
22. A. riskB. testC. chanceD. use
23. A. SuddenlyB. ClearlyC. StrangelyD. Luckily
24. A. familyB. seriesC. hspitalD. lcatin
25. A. parkB. wildC. yardD. earth
26. A. lkB. breakC. escapeD. disappear
27. A. treatB. pityC. praiseD. rest
28. A. nrmalB. traditinalC. differentD. extrardinary
29. A. tasteB. cnnectinC. tuchD. smell
30. A. sightB. reachC. cmpanyD. bservatin
31. A. attentinB. permissinC. respectD. interest
32. A. fundB. greetedC. passedD. lifted
33. A. surpriseB. eventC. grupD. stry
34. A. amusingB. invitedC. interestingD. extended
35. A. afraid fB. frcingC. waiting frD. applying fr
第二节 短文填空 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Pwer ratining(拉闸限电）is widening acrss China.Mre than 10 prvinces ____36____（rder) pwer cuts in the past days,including Jiangsu,Zhejiang,Yunnan,and Guangdng.
The cuntry's tp ecnmic planner last mnth flagged nine prvinces fr the sharp increase in pwer demand ver the first half f the year. That pushed lcal gvernments t____37____ (strict) rder the cuts t avid missing targets fr reducing carbn emissin(碳排放）。
In Zhejiang160 energy-intensive factries have been rdered t stp prductin____38____ (meet) energy cnsumptin targets. The pwer ratining in Jiangsu als frced factries in the key manufacturing(制造业） industry t cut r even stp their peratins ____39____ the end f the mnth. Yunnan prvince is canceling electricity price discunts fr sme manufacturing factries ____40____ made pwer csts abut 16-22 percent ____41____ (cheap) than industry average.
Meanwhile,recrd-high cal prices are making it unprfitable fr many pwer plants t perate,____42____ (create) supply gaps in sme prvinces.
A number f A-share listed____43____ (cmpany) have reprted the impacts n stck(股票） exchanges. Hwever, stcks in pwer suppliers went int____44____ crazy rise since the pwer ratining. Als in Hng Kng, stck prices f the energy industry are____45____ (luck) enugh t rise by an average f 4.6 percent tday, including China Resurces Pwer, China Pwer Investment and Huaneng Pwer.
第四部分 单词检测 （共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）
46. T be a sustainable turist, we can cut back n water c________ and d nt have ur bedding and twels washed every day when at the htel. (根据首字母单词拼写)
47. The desert appeared cmpletely empty and the clurs f the dunes c________ strikingly with the blue f the cludless sky. (根据首字母单词拼写)
48. They didn’t take p________ f the car until a few days after the auctin. And nw they culd claim t have wned a precius car. (根据首字母单词拼写)
49. G________ these cultural differences, it cmes as n surprise that Canada has been celebrating Multiculturalism Day since 2002. (根据首字母单词拼写)
50. The audience watched as the stry u________ befre their eyes. (根据首字母单词拼写)
51. Due t the near ________ (不存在) f gravity in space, astrnauts have t attach themselves s that they dn’t flat arund. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
52. Spacesuits allw astrnauts t breathe in space and prtect them frm ________ (暴露) t the cld and radiatin. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
53. Hpefully, this experiment will cast new light n space farming and allw us t set up ________ (永久的) bases n ther planets, such as Mars. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
54. He ________ (使忙于) himself with business matters, s we didn’t want t bther him.( 根据汉语提示单词拼写)
55. Shck absrbers have als been set up in the cities with a high ________ (频率) f earthquake in rder t prtect buildings and save lives.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）
第五部分 写作 （满分35分）
第一节 应用文写作 （满分15分）
56. 假定你是李华，你校英文报“外国文化”栏目拟刊登美国节日风俗和中学生生活的短文。请给美国朋友彼得写信约稿，要点如下：
1. 栏目介绍。
2. 稿件内容；
3. 稿件长度：约400词汇
4. 交稿日期：6月28日之前
注意：
1. 词数100左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯的；
3. 开头语已为你写好。
Dear Peter,
I’d like t ask yu t write an article fr ur schl’s English newspaper.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节 读后续写 （满分20分）
57. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Days f January were passing and every girl f the girls’ schl was very happy as the selectins fr plays and dances fr the annual functin were started
Sneha’s class teacher, Pravina, asked Sneha, her favrite student, t play the leading character in a play. Because she was never allwed t play a male character, Sneha jumped with jy, but suddenly she became s serius abut the cstumes (戏服).
“Hw many times I have t tell yu nt t participate in plays and dances! Can’t yu understand that we can’t buy r brrw the cstly cstume? Yu can take part in debates, quizes, r essay cmpetitins in which yu dn’t have t spend mney and yu can enrich yur knwledge,” her mther said angrily when Sneha tld her abut it.
The reasn behind all this was their financial cnditin. Sneha always had an idea abut it in her hme and she was mature enugh t say NO t any mney demanding cnditin. This time, hwever, the desire f fame and the excitement f the activity were vercming her fear.
Sneha went in her rm hiding her sadness deep in her heart. She was s nervus abut what was ging t happen when she wuld tell Pravina abut leaving the play. Wuld she warn her nt t allw her in any cmpetitin? Nw it was clear that she had t leave the play.
The next day, dwnhearted Sneha acted like nthing had happened and gt ready fr schl. Her mm rdered her t say NO fr the play.
Sneha always lved Pravina because whenever there was a play r dance, the girls did nt need t be wrried abut anything related with mney. She wuld find a way t help. But Sneha didn’t want t tell her the truth.
Paragraph l:
Sneha went t the teacher,“I dn’t want t take part in the play and I’m leaving.”
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
Pravina std patiently, waiting fr the perfrmance t begin.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
高二英语
2025. 3
第一部分 听力 （共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面的5段对话。每段对话后都有一个小题，从题中所给的A, B, C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1 What will the speakers d tnight?
A. Play vide games. B. Walk in a park. C. Study at hme.
2. What is the man trying t d?
A. Crss the rad. B. Learn abut traffic lights. C. Explain the traffic rules in America.
3. Hw much time des it take the man t get t the airprt?
A. 1 hur. B. 2 hurs. C. 3 hurs.
4. Where des Linda live nw?
A. In a huse near Nick’s. B. In a dwntwn huse. C. In a huse n Main Street.
5. What des the man think f strms?
A. He thinks they’re exciting. B. He desn’t mind driving in them.
C. He feels safe abut them while in a huse.
第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6. Why wn’t the man return t the restaurant?
A. The service was bad. B. The fd tasted awful. C. The plates and frks were dirty.
7. Where is the cnversatin happening?
A. In a car. B. In a restaurant. C. In the wman’s huse.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8. Fr which class is the wman reading a bk?
A. Histry. B. Scial studies. C. English literature.
9. What des the wman think f the stry she is reading?
A. It is t lng. B. It is cnfusing. C. It is very exciting.
10. What des the man suggest the wman d?
A. Read the whle bk. B. Write a shrt stry herself. C. Brrw a cpy f the bk.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
11. Wh might the man be?
A. The wman’s bss. B. The wman’s father. C. The wman’s custmer.
12. Hw will the wman g t the statin?
A. By bus. B. By car. C. By subway.
13. What time will the meeting be held this mrning?
A. At 8:30. B. At 9:30. C. At 10:00.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
14. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. Happy news. B. A new neighbrhd. C. A vide f a zkeeper.
15. Hw did the wman feel abut the natinal news?
A. Happy. B. Upset. C. Interested.
16 What was the wman’s favrite stry abut?
A. Animals. B. Sprts. C. Charity.
17. What did the kids perfrm fr their neighbr?
A. Sme music. B. A play. C. A dance.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
18. Hw many flrs des the stadium have in ttal?
A. 2. B. 5. C. 7
19. Why is the stadium like a frest?
A. It has been painted green. B. It has been made ut f wd. C. It has been built t lk like trees.
20. Hw des the stadium make peple feel cl inside?
A. By electricity. B. By wind pwer. C. By slar pwer.
第二部分 阅读理解 （共两节，满分50分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中，选出最佳选项。
A
Visit Crkscrew Swamp Sanctuary
With exhibits, artwrk, and bird-friendly gardens, the Blair Audubn Visitr Center serves as the gateway t a gentle, primitive wilderness with giant cypress trees that have lived here fr nearly 600 years.
Timed entry: daily 8am—1pm. The bardwalk clses at 3pm.
Admissin Fees
General admissin: $17
Full-time cllege student: $10
Children 6 t 14: $6
Children under six: FREE
Friends f Crkscrew members: FREE
Members f the US Military: $14
Enhanced Safety Prcedures
Reservatin is required fr all visitrs. N walk-ins will be accepted.
Masks are required inside the Blair Audubn Visitr Center.
Scial distancing markers are installed. Please fllw CDC scial distancing guidelines by staying six feet apart.
Temprary clsures: Gallery Cafe, Discvery Center.
The Nature Stre is pen. Yu can als visit ur nline Nature Stre!
On-site public prgrams are nt available but virtual prgramming is ffered.
If yu are sick, please stay hme.
Inclement (恶劣的) Weather
Tickets are nt refunded fr light rain. Hwever, in the event f severe r unsafe weather, the bardwalk may be clsed, and prgrams will be cancelled. In this case, tickets can be refunded r transferred t anther day and time. Call 239-348-9151 r email cssnaturestre@audubn.rg.
Thank yu fr visiting Crkscrew Swamp Sanctuary!
1. Hw much shuld a cuple with an 8-year-ld by pay t visit Crkscrew Swamp Sanctuary?
A. $17.B. $23.C. $34.D. $40.
2. What shuld visitrs d accrding t safety prcedures?
A. Bk tickets in advance.B. Maintain a 5-ft scial distance.
C. Watch live public prgrams.D. Visit the Nature Stre despite their illness.
3. What wuld cause a refund?
A. Mild rainfall.B. Heavy strm.C. Cludy sky.D. Light wind.
【答案】1. D 2. A 3. B
【解析】
【分析】本文为应用文。文章介绍了参观科克斯洛沼泽保护区的注意事项。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章Admissin Fees的内容“General admissin: $17 Children 6 t 14: $6 (一般入场费：17美元 6至14岁儿童：6美元)”可知，一对夫妇需要支付费用为：17×2=34美元，一个8岁的孩子的费用为6美元，总计费用为：17×2+6=40美元。故选D。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章Enhanced Safety Prcedures中的“Reservatin is required fr all visitrs.(所有访客都需要预订)”可知，所有游客需提前订票。故选A。
3题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章Inclement (恶劣的) Weather中的内容“Tickets are nt refunded fr light rain. Hwever, in the event f severe r unsafe weather, the bardwalk may be clsed, and prgrams will be cancelled. In this case, tickets can be refunded r transferred t anther day and time. (小雨不退款。然而，在恶劣或不安全的天气情况下，木板路可能会关闭，节目将被取消。在这种情况下，可以退款或转到另一天或另一时间)”可知，极其恶劣或不安全的天气导致木板路的关闭和节目的取消，这样才能退款，而暴风雨属于恶劣天气，可以退款。故选B。
B
Twenty-ne years ag, Eric Mussambani became the first swimmer frm Equatrial Guinea, ne f the smallest cuntries n the African. cntinent, t cmpete in the Olympics. He recrded the slwest men's 100m freestyle ever in the Olympics, swimming s slwly that he almst drwned, but he left a deep impressin n the audience.
As Mussambani prepared fr Sydney, he cnducted mst f his training in a htel pl, which was nly 13 meters lng and fell far shrt f Olympic level. He spent time in rivers and lakes. Mrever, his caching came frm fishermen, wh tried t adjust Mussambani's arm and leg mvements t prevent sinking
Upn his arrival in Sydney, Mussambani was struck by the sights f the freign city and the size f the Olympic Village. But Mussambani was verwhelmed by the Olympic pl, which was surrunded by seating fr 17,500 audience. "When I saw the swimming pl fr the first time, I was s scared. The pl was s big fr me," he said.
Of three swimmers, the ther tw swimmers were disqualified fr starting the race t early, leaving a frightened Mussambani as the nly man in his race. Althugh he maintained a cnsistent speed during the pening sectin, he culdn't be in a harmnius breathing pattern. In the final half f the race, he struggled t stay aflat s much that thse n the sidelines（两侧场外区域）cnsidered jumping in and helping him ut f the water. Finally, Mussambani tuched the wall, stpping the clck in 1：52：72.
Of curse, there was n medal awarded t Mussambani. But he was treated as a celebrity fr his inspiring swim. "The mst imprtant thing in the Olympic Games is nt winning, but taking part. The essential thing in life is nt cnquering, but fighting well." The descriptin fits Mussambani perfectly. Anyne can be inspired by what Mussambani achieved because we've all been where he was. On his wn, ut f his depth, and just trying t stay aflat.
4. What can we knw abut Mussambani?
A. He was the first swimmer frm Africa.B. He practiced in standard swimming pls.
C. He set the slwest. time in men's 100m freestyleD. He accepted training frm prfessinal caches.
5. What des the underlined wrd "verwhelmed" in Paragraph 3 prbably mean?
A. Amazed.B. ExcitedC. EmbarrassedD. Disappinted.
6. Why did peple cnsider helping him ut f the water?
A. He brke the rules.B. He was disqualified
C. He seemed nearly drwnedD. He kept a cnsistent speed.
7. Which f the fllwing best describes Mussambani?
A. Caring and humrus.B. Aggressive and demanding.
C. Generus and hardwrking.D. Persevering and determined.
【答案】4. C 5. A 6. C 7. D
【解析】
【分析】本文为夹叙夹议文。文章主要讲述了奥运赛场上游得最慢的人埃里克·穆桑巴尼用自己的毅力和决心完成游泳比赛的故事。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第一段的“He recrded the slwest men's 100m freestyle ever in the Olympics（他创造了奥运会男子100米自由泳史上最慢的成绩）”可知，他创造了有史以来男子100米自由泳比赛最慢的速度，故选C项
【5题详解】
词句猜测题。根据文章第三段最后一句穆桑巴尼所说的话“When I saw the swimming pl fr the first time, I was s scared. The pl was s big fr me（当我第一次看到游泳池的时候，我很害怕。游泳池对我来说太大了）”可知，他震惊于奥运泳池的庞大。“verwhelmed”意思是吃惊。故选A项。
【6题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第四段的“…he culdn't be in a harmnius breathing pattern. In the final half f the race, he struggled t stay aflat s much that…cnsidered jumping in and helping him ut f the water.（他的呼吸模式不和谐。在比赛的后半段，他挣扎着浮在水面上，以至于考虑跳进水里帮助他出水。）”可知，他在水里努力漂浮，大家看到后觉得他可能会有生命危险，他好像快淹死了，所以考虑帮他脱离水面，故选C项
【7题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第一段“Twenty-ne years ag, Eric Mussambani became the first swimmer frm Equatrial Guinea, ne f the smallest cuntries n the African. cntinent, t cmpete in the Olympics. He recrded the slwest men's 100m freestyle ever in the Olympics, swimming s slwly that he almst drwned, but he left a deep impressin n the audience. （21年前，Eric Mussambani成为来自赤道几内亚的第一位游泳运动员，赤道几内亚是非洲最小的国家之一。为了参加奥运会。他创造了奥运会男子100米自由泳史上最慢的成绩，游得很慢，差点淹死，但他给观众留下了深刻的印象。）”以及最后一段“Anyne can be inspired by what Mussambani achieved because we've all been where he was. On his wn, ut f his depth, and just trying t stay aflat.（任何人都可以被穆萨巴尼的成就所鼓舞，因为我们都曾经历过他的经历。靠自己，脱离自己的深度，努力保持漂浮状态）”可知文章讲述埃里克·穆桑巴尼虽然没有经过专业的训练参加奥运会，但通过自己的毅力和决心完成比赛的故事，故选D项。
C
By the end f the century, if nt sner, the wrld’s ceans will be bluer and greener thanks t a warming climate, accrding t a new study.
At the heart f the phenmenn lie tiny marine micrrganisms(海洋微生物) called phytplanktn. Because f the way light reflects ff the rganisms, these phytplanktn create clurful patterns at the cean surface. Ocean clur varies frm green t blue, depending n the type and cncentratin f phytplanktn. Climate change will fuel the grwth f phytplanktn in sme areas, while reducing it in ther spts, leading t changes in the cean’s appearance.
Phytplanktn live at the cean surface, where they pull carbn dixide(二氧化碳) int the cean while giving ff xygen. When these rganisms die, they bury carbn in the deep cean, an imprtant prcess that helps t regulate the glbal climate. But phytplanktn are vulnerable t the cean’s warming trend. Warming changes key characteristics f the cean and can affect phytplanktn grwth, since they need nt nly sunlight and carbn dixide t grw, but als nutrients.
Stephanie Dutkiewicz, a scientist in MIT’s Center fr Glbal Change Science, built a climate mdel that prjects changes t the ceans thrughut the century. In a wrld that warms up by 3℃, it fund that multiple changes t the clur f the ceans wuld ccur. The mdel prjects that currently blue areas with little phytplanktn culd becme even bluer. But in sme waters, such as thse f the Arctic, a warming will make cnditins riper fr phytplanktn, and these areas will turn greener. “Nt nly are the quantities f phytplanktn in the cean changing. ” she said, “but the type f phytplanktn is changing.”
And why des that matter? Phytplanktn are the base f the fd web. If certain kinds begin t disappear frm the cean, Dutkiewicz said, “it will change the type f fish that will be able t survive.” Thse kinds f changes culd affect the fd chain.
Whatever clur changes the cean experiences in the cming decades will prbably be t gradual and unnticeable, but they culd mean significant changes. “It’ll be a while befre we can statistically shw that the changes are happening because f climate change,” Dutkiewicz said, “but the change in the clur f the cean will be ne f the early warning signals that we really have changed ur planet.”
8. What are the first tw paragraphs mainly abut?
A. The varius patterns at the cean surface.
B. The cause f the changes in cean clur.
C. The way light reflects ff marine rganisms.
D. The effrts t fuel the grwth f phytplanktn.
9. What des the underlined wrd “vulnerable” in Paragraph 3 prbably mean?
A. Sensitive.B. Beneficial.C. Significant.D. Unnticeable.
10. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. Phytplanktn play a declining rle in the marine ecsystem.
B. Dutkiewicz’s mdel aims t prject phytplanktn changes.
C. Phytplanktn have been used t cntrl glbal climate.
D. Oceans with mre phytplanktn may appear greener.
11. What is the main purpse f the passage?
A. T assess the cnsequences f cean clur changes.
B. T analyse the cmpsitin f the cean fd chain.
C. T explain the effects f climate change n ceans.
D. T intrduce a new methd t study phytplanktn.
【答案】8. B 9. A 10. D 11. C
【解析】
【分析】本文为一篇说明文。一项最新研究表明，由于气候变暖，世界海洋将会变得更蓝、更绿。这一现象的原因是因为一种叫做浮游植物的微小海洋微生物，因为光线反射的作用，它们在海洋表面形成了五颜六色的图案，现在浮游植物受到海洋变暖趋势的影响，让浮游植物的生长更加旺盛，所以海洋相应会变得更蓝、更绿。
【8题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第一段By the end f the century, if nt sner, the wrld’s ceans will be bluer and greener thanks t a warming climate, accrding t a new study.可知，一项新的研究表明，到本世纪末，由于气候变暖，如果不尽快的话，世界上的海洋将会变得更蓝、更绿。结合第二段At the heart f the phenmenn lie tiny marine micrrganisms(海洋微生物) called phytplanktn. Because f the way light reflects ff the rganisms, these phytplanktn create clurful patterns at the cean surface. Ocean clur varies frm green t blue, depending n the type and cncentratin f phytplanktn.可知，这种现象的核心是一种叫做浮游植物的微小海洋微生物，在光线的作用下在海洋表面形成了五颜六色的图案。海洋的颜色从绿色到蓝色不等，这取决于海洋的类型和浮游植物浓度。由此可推断出这两段主要叙述了海洋生物是海洋颜色变化的原因。故选B。
【9题详解】
猜测词义题。根据划线词后的Warming changes key characteristics f the cean and can affect phytplanktn grwth, since they need nt nly sunlight and carbn dixide t grw, but als nutrients.可知，气候变暖会改变海洋的主要特征，并会影响浮游植物的生长。由此可判断，浮游植物很容易受到海洋变暖趋势的影响，也就是很敏感。故A项正确。
【10题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四段The mdel prjects that currently blue areas with little phytplanktn culd becme even bluer. But in sme waters, such as thse f the Arctic, a warming will make cnditins riper fr phytplanktn, and these areas will turn greener.可知，Dutkiewicz的模型预测，目前只有少量浮游植物的蓝色区域可能会变得更蓝。但是在一些水域，比如北极，气候变暖会使浮游植物的生长条件更加成熟，而这些水域会变得更绿了。由此可推断，浮游植物的生长条件更加成熟，浮游动植物就更多了，这些水域会变得更绿了。故D项正确。
【11题详解】
主旨大意题。第一段提出文章的主旨By the end f the century, if nt sner, the wrld’s ceans will be bluer and greener thanks t a warming climate, accrding t a new study.可知，一项新的研究表明，到本世纪末，由于气候变暖，如果不尽快的话，世界上的海洋将会变得更蓝、更绿，接下来详细讲述了原因。故C项正确。
D
Why play games? Because they are fun, and a lt mre besides. Fllwing the rules... planning yur next mve... acting as a team member... these are all “game” ideas that yu will cme acrss thrughut yur life.
Think abut sme f the games yu played as a yung child, such as rpe-jumping and hide-and-seek. Sme games are entertaining and fun. But perhaps mre imprtantly, they translate life int exciting dreams that teach children sme f the basic rules they will be expected t fllw the rest f their lives, such as taking turns and cperating (合作).
Many children’s games have a practical side. Children arund the wrld play games that prepare them fr wrk they will d as grwn-ups. Fr instance, sme Saudi Arabian children play a game called bnes, which sharpens the hand-eye crdinatin (协调) needed in hunting.
Many sprts encurage natinal r lcal pride. The mst famus games f all, the Olympic Games, bring athletes frm arund the wrld tgether t take part in friendly cmpetitin. Peple wh watch the event wave flags, knwing that a gld medal is a win fr an entire cuntry, nt just the athlete wh earned it. Fr cuntries experiencing natural disasters r war, an Olympic win can mean s much.
Sprts are als an event that unites peple. Sccer is the mst ppular sprt in the wrld. Peple n all cntinents play it — sme fr fun and sme fr a living. Niclette Iribarne, a Califrnian sccer player, has discvered a way t spread hpe thrugh sccer. He created a fundatin t prvide pr children with nt nly sccer balls but als a prmising future.
Next time yu play yur favrite game r sprt, think abut why yu enjy it, what skills are needed, and whether these skills will help yu in ther aspects f yur life.
12. The underlined part in Paragraph 2 mst prbably means that games can ________.
A. describe life in an exciting wayB. turn real-life experiences int a play
C. make learning life skills mre interestingD. change peple’s views f sprting events
13. Accrding t the passage, why is winning Olympic medals s encuraging?
A. It inspires peple’s deep lve fr the cuntry.B. It prves the exceptinal skills f the winners.
C. It helps the cuntry ut f natural disasters.D. It earns the winners fame and frtune.
14. Iribarne’s gal f frming the fundatin is t ________.
A. bring fun t pr kidsB. prvide sccer balls fr children
C. give pr kids a chance fr a better lifeD. appeal t sccer players t help pr kids
15. What can be inferred frm the passage?
A. Games benefit peple all their lives.B. Sprts can get all athletes tgether.
C. Peple are advised t play games fr fun.D. Sprts increase a cuntry’s cmpetitiveness.
【答案】12. C 13. A 14. C 15. A
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。本文围绕游戏展开，阐述其趣味性之外，还能教授生活技能，凝聚人心，对人一生大有裨益 。
【12题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第二段中“But perhaps mre imprtantly, they translate life int exciting dreams that teach children sme f the basic rules they will be expected t fllw the rest f their lives, such as taking turns and cperating (合作).(但也许更重要的是，它们将生活转化为令人兴奋的梦想，教会孩子们一些他们余生都要遵守的基本规则，比如轮流和合作)”可知，游戏把生活转化为令人兴奋的梦想，让孩子们在玩游戏的过程中学习到一些基本规则，也就是让学习生活技能变得更有趣。故选C项。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段“Many sprts encurage natinal r lcal pride. The mst famus games f all, the Olympic Games, bring athletes frm arund the wrld tgether t take part in friendly cmpetitin. Peple wh watch the event wave flags, knwing that a gld medal is a win fr an entire cuntry, nt just the athlete wh earned it. Fr cuntries experiencing natural disasters r war, an Olympic win can mean s much.(许多运动都能激发民族或地方自豪感。最著名的当属奥运会，它将来自世界各地的运动员聚集在一起，参加友好的比赛。观看比赛的人们挥舞着旗帜，他们知道一枚金牌是整个国家的胜利，而不仅仅是赢得金牌的运动员的胜利。对于经历自然灾害或战争的国家来说，奥运会的胜利意义重大)”可知，赢得奥运奖牌如此鼓舞人心是因为它能激发人们对国家深深的热爱。故选A项。
【14题详解】
细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Niclette Iribarne, a Califrnian sccer player, has discvered a way t spread hpe thrugh sccer. He created a fundatin t prvide pr children with nt nly sccer balls but als a prmising future.(加利福尼亚的足球运动员尼科莱特・伊里巴内发现了一种通过足球传播希望的方法。他创建了一个基金会，不仅为贫困儿童提供足球，还为他们提供一个有前途的未来)”可知，伊里巴内成立基金会的目标是给贫困儿童一个过上更好生活的机会。故选C项。
【15题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“Fllwing the rules... planning yur next mve... acting as a team member... these are all “game” ideas that yu will cme acrss thrughut yur life.(遵守规则…… 规划你的下一步行动…… 作为团队成员…… 这些都是你一生中会遇到的‘游戏’理念)”以及第二段“they translate life int exciting dreams that teach children sme f the basic rules they will be expected t fllw the rest f their lives, such as taking turns and cperating (合作).(它们将生活转化为令人兴奋的梦想，教会孩子们一些他们余生都要遵守的基本规则，比如轮流和合作)”和最后一段“Next time yu play yur favrite game r sprt, think abut why yu enjy it, what skills are needed, and whether these skills will help yu in ther aspects f yur life. (下次当你玩你最喜欢的游戏或运动时，想想你为什么喜欢它，需要什么技能，以及这些技能是否会在你生活的其他方面对你有所帮助)”可知，游戏所带来的一些理念和技能在人们的一生中都有益处。故选A项。
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Successful students are highly mtivated (激励) by an inner drive t study well. They have a specific career gal in mind. ___16___ S they frm their wn gd study habits, plan ahead and stick t their study timetable n their wn initiative (主动权).
If yu want t mtivate yurself, here are sme great ways t imprve yur mtivatin.
◆ Yu shuld write dwn yur educatinal gals, which makes them becme clear.
◆ Imagine yur success. Experience the feeling f reaching yur particular gal.
◆ Give yurself rewards. ___17___
◆ Seek advice and study pprtunities frm the gd students in yur class.
Successful students tend t study hard. They pay much attentin t class as well as taking ntes. ___18___ Outside class they find a quiet study place t study, because they knw that academic(学术的) life cmes befre their scial life.
___19___ After setting gals it is imprtant t write them dwn fr many reasns.
◆ Gals that aren't written are nly wishes.
◆ It helps yu make a cmmitment (承诺) t yurself.
◆ It gives yu a way t see yur prgress.
◆ N ne wants t regret nt ding smething they culd have dne.
Successful students manage their time well by setting up weekly timetable. They make the best use f their study time and find a quiet place and study there every day. ___20___
If yu want t be a successful student, please d as the abve.
A. They knw that they are respnsible fr their success r failure.
B. They make study time prductive and nt necessarily lng.
C. Successful students shuld set gals.
D. Yu will be prud f yurself when yu achieve success.
E. Each time yu cmplete a lessn, d smething special fr yurself.
F. When yu set yur gals, make sure that yur gals are specific and realistic.
G. They arrive at the classrm early and sit in the frnt.
【答案】16. A 17. E 18. G 19. C 20. B
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章从提高学习动机、平时努力学习、设定目标和管理时间四个方面给出了建议，帮助读者做一名成功的学生。
【16题详解】
上文“They have a specific career gal in mind.（他们心中有一个明确的职业目标。）”，证明他们明白自己要对自己的事情负责，下文“S they frm their wn gd study habits, plan ahead and stick t their study timetable n their wn initiative（所以他们形成了自己良好的学习习惯，提前计划，主动坚持自己的学习时间表）”写出了自己为自己事情负责的具体做法。因为他们知道自己对自己的成败负责，所以才会在学习习惯，计划和时间表方面有自己的做法。故选A项。
【17题详解】
上文“Give yurself rewards.（给自己奖励。）”选项E中“Each time yu cmplete a lessn, d smething special fr yurself.（每次完成一节课，为自己做一些特别的事情。）”所述，正是完成目标之后给自己奖励的具体表现。故选E项。
【18题详解】
前文“They pay much attentin t class as well as taking ntes.（他们不仅记笔记，而且注意力集中。）”讲的是他们在学校课上的表现，下文“Outside class they find a quiet study place t study（课外，他们找一个安静的学习场所学习）”讲的是他们在课外的表现，而选项G中“They arrive at the classrm early and sit in the frnt.（他们到教室很早，坐在前排。）”也指他们在课堂上的具体行为，起承上启下的作用。故选G项。
【19题详解】
由下文“After setting gals（设定目标以后）”可知，前面应该是关于设定目标的内容。C项中“Successful students shuld set gals.（成功的学生应该设立目标）”正好是关于设立目标的。故选C项。
【20题详解】
前文“They make the best use f their study time and find a quiet place and study there every day.（他们充分利用学习时间，每天找一个安静的地方学习。）”是关于如何利用时间的，而选项B“They make study time prductive and nt necessarily lng.（它们使学习时间富有成效，但不一定很长。）”对他们利用时间的原则（短而精）进行总结。故选B项。
第三部分 英语知识运用 （共两节，满分25分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The squirrel, Bella, had a rugh start t life. At the age f fur weeks ld, an wl (猫头鹰) had ____21____and badly wunded her.
Bella std n ____22____ f surviving her wunds in the wild. ____23____ , Ruby Harrisn tk her hme. Ruby nt nly gave Bella a hme, but a ___24___ with three ther adpted squirrels. They grew strng, but Ruby didn't dmesticate (驯养) any f the squirrels. "They are part f the ___25___ rather than a pet," she said.
It was time t say gdbye in April 2009. Ruby saw them ____26____ int the trees and never expected t see them ften. Then, initially, the ther three came back fr a _____27_____nce and stpped cming by, but Bella was ____28____ . She seemed t have a strng ____29____ with the Harrisns that kept her visiting almst daily.
In the past ten years since her release, it's nt just Ruby herself wh gets Bella's _____30_____. "Bella sits right at the frnt dr t lk in fr smene's _____31_____." Ruby described, "My husband rushes ut f the dr t be ____32____and happily runs back inside t the big bwl f nuts fr her.”
Mre amazingly, this spring came with a(n) _____33_____. Bella came rund again with her ____34____family, with her three babies_____35_____smene t ntice.
21. A. apprachedB. attackedC. fllwedD. advanced
22. A. riskB. testC. chanceD. use
23. A. SuddenlyB. ClearlyC. StrangelyD. Luckily
24. A. familyB. seriesC. hspitalD. lcatin
25. A. parkB. wildC. yardD. earth
26 A. lkB. breakC. escapeD. disappear
27. A. treatB. pityC. praiseD. rest
28. A. nrmalB. traditinalC. differentD. extrardinary
29. A. tasteB. cnnectinC. tuchD. smell
30. A. sightB. reachC. cmpanyD. bservatin
31. A. attentinB. permissinC. respectD. interest
32. A. fundB. greetedC. passedD. lifted
33. A. surpriseB. eventC. grupD. stry
34. A. amusingB. invitedC. interestingD. extended
35. A. afraid fB. frcingC. waiting frD. applying fr
【答案】21. B 22. C 23. D 24. A 25. B 26. D 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. C 31. A 32. B 33. A 34. D 35. C
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。主要记叙了Ruby救助了一只名为Bella的松鼠，尽管Ruby将Bella放归了大自然，但是Bella还是几乎每天都来看望他们，就这样持续了十年，今年春天Bella还带回了她的大家庭。
【21题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：在她四个星期大的时候，一只猫头鹰袭击了她，使她严重受伤。A. apprached接近；B. attacked攻击；C. fllwed跟随；D. advanced前进。根据后文and badly wunded her.可知一只猫头鹰袭击了她，她伤得很重。故选B。
【22题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：Bella在野外受了伤，根本没有机会活下来。A. risk风险；B. test测试；C. chance机会；D. use使用。根据后文f surviving her wunds in the wild.可知Bella被猫头鹰伤得很重，在野外根本没有机会存活。故选C。
【23题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：幸运的是，Ruby Harrisn把她带回了家。A. Suddenly突然；B. Clearly清楚地；C. Strangely奇怪地；D. Luckily幸运地。Bella本来无法存活的，但是幸好Ruby把她带回了家，救了她。故选D。
24题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：Ruby不仅给了Bella一个家，还和另外三只被收养的松鼠组成了一个家庭。A. family家庭；B. series系列；C. hspital医院；D. lcatin位置。根据后文with three ther adpted squirrels可知Bella还和另外三只被收养的松鼠组成了一个家庭。故选A。
【25题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：“它们是野生的一部分，而不是宠物，”她说。A. park公园；B. wild荒野；C. yard院子；D. earth土地。结合后文Ruby将Bella放生可知，Ruby觉得这些动物属于野外，而不是宠物。故选B。
【26题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：Ruby看见他们消失在树林里，从没想过会经常见到他们。A. lk看；B. break打破；C. escape逃走；D. disappear消失。根据后文int the trees and never expected t see them ften.可知Ruby看着这些动物消失在了树林里。故选D。
【27题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：然后，一开始，其他三个回来吃了一次大餐，不再来了，但Bella是不同的。A. treat款待；B. pity遗憾；C. praise赞美；D. rest休息。结合上下文语境可知三只松鼠回来是为了让Ruby款待他们，给他们吃一顿好吃的。故选A。
【28题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：然后，一开始，其他三个回来吃了一次大餐，不再来了，但Bella是不同的。A. nrmal正常的；B. traditinal传统的；C. different不同的；D. extrardinary卓越的。松鼠只是为了回来接受款待，而Bella不同，Bella经常回来看望Ruby。故选C。
【29题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：她似乎和Harrisn夫妇关系很好，几乎每天都来看望他们。A. taste品味；B. cnnectin连接；C. tuch触碰；D. smell气味。根据后文with the Harrisns that kept her visiting almst daily可知Bella和Harrisn夫妇关系很好，几乎每天都来看望他们。have a strng cnnectin with“有很强的联系”。故选B。
【30题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：在Bella被放飞后的十年里，不仅仅是Ruby自己得到了Bella的陪伴。A. sight视力；B. reach范围；C. cmpany陪伴；D. bservatin观察。结合上文kept her visiting almst daily.可知Bella经常回来看望Ruby，陪伴她。故选C。
【31题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：Bella坐在前门的右边，想要引起别人的注意。A. attentin注意力；B. permissin允许；C. respect尊重；D. interest兴趣。根据最后一段中smene t ntice可知Bella想要取得别人的注意。故选A。
【32题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我丈夫冲出门去迎接她，然后高兴地跑回屋里给她拿一大碗坚果。A. fund找到；B. greeted迎接，问候；C. passed通过；D. lifted举起。结合上文My husband rushes ut f the dr t be可知Ruby的丈夫冲出门来迎接Bella。故选B。
【33题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：更令人惊讶的是，这个春天带来了一个惊喜。A. surprise惊喜；B. event事件；C. grup团体；D. stry故事。结合后文family, with her three babies可知今年春天Bella带回了自己的孩子，这是一个惊喜。故选A。
【34题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：Bella带着她的大家庭又来了，她的三个孩子正等着有人注意。A. amusing有趣的；B. invited动词，邀请；C. interesting有趣的；D. extended扩大的。结合后文family, with her three babies可知Bella有了三个孩子，组成了一个大家庭。extended family“大家庭”。故选D。
【35题详解】
考查短语辨析。句意：Bella带着她的大家庭又来了，她的三个孩子正等着有人注意。A. afraid f害怕；B. frcing迫使；C. waiting fr等待；D. applying fr申请。Bella的孩子和Bella一样来到Ruby家，等待着有人注意到他们。故选C。
第二节 短文填空 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Pwer ratining(拉闸限电）is widening acrss China.Mre than 10 prvinces ____36____（rder) pwer cuts in the past days,including Jiangsu,Zhejiang,Yunnan,and Guangdng.
The cuntry's tp ecnmic planner last mnth flagged nine prvinces fr the sharp increase in pwer demand ver the first half f the year. That pushed lcal gvernments t____37____ (strict) rder the cuts t avid missing targets fr reducing carbn emissin(碳排放）。
In Zhejiang,160 energy-intensive factries have been rdered t stp prductin____38____ (meet) energy cnsumptin targets. The pwer ratining in Jiangsu als frced factries in the key manufacturing(制造业） industry t cut r even stp their peratins ____39____ the end f the mnth. Yunnan prvince is canceling electricity price discunts fr sme manufacturing factries ____40____ made pwer csts abut 16-22 percent ____41____ (cheap) than industry average.
Meanwhile,recrd-high cal prices are making it unprfitable fr many pwer plants t perate,____42____ (create) supply gaps in sme prvinces.
A number f A-share listed____43____ (cmpany) have reprted the impacts n stck(股票） exchanges. Hwever, stcks in pwer suppliers went int____44____ crazy rise since the pwer ratining. Als in Hng Kng, stck prices f the energy industry are____45____ (luck) enugh t rise by an average f 4.6 percent tday, including China Resurces Pwer, China Pwer Investment and Huaneng Pwer.
【答案】36. have rdered
37. strictly
38. t meet
39. until##till
40. that##which
41. cheaper
42. creating
43 cmpanies
44. a 45. lucky
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇新闻报道，主要讲的是中国各地的电力配给正在扩大。过去几天，包括江苏、浙江、云南和广东在内的10多个省份已经下令停电。
【36题详解】
考查现在完成时和主谓一致。句意：过去几天，包括江苏、浙江、云南和广东在内的10多个省份已经下令停电。由in the past days可知，句子时态用现在完成时，主语prvinces是复数，因此空格处是have rdered，故填have rdered。
【37题详解】
考查副词。句意：这促使地方政府严格要求削减碳排放，以避免达不到减少碳排放的目标。空格处用副词strictly修饰动词rder，故填strictly。
【38题详解】
考查不定式。句意：在浙江，160家能源密集型工厂被勒令停产，以达到能耗目标。根据语境可知，句子意为“160家能源密集型工厂被勒令停产，以达到能耗目标”，因此空格处用不定式t meet表目的，故填t meet。
【39题详解】
考查连词。句意：江苏的限电还迫使关键制造业的工厂减产甚至停产，直到月底。根据语境可知，句子表示“江苏的限电还迫使关键制造业的工厂减产甚至停产，直到月底”，空格处意为“直到”，是until/till，故填until/till。
【40题详解】
考查定语从句。句意：云南省取消了一些制造工厂的电价折扣，这使得电力成本比行业平均水平低了16- 22%。空格处引导定语从句，从句中缺少主语，先行词factries是物，因此空格处用关系代词that/which，故填that/which。
【41题详解】
考查比较级。句意：云南省取消了一些制造工厂的电价折扣，这使得电力成本比行业平均水平低了16- 22%。由than可知，空格处用比较级cheaper，故填cheaper。
【42题详解】
考查现在分词。句意：与此同时，创纪录的煤炭价格使得许多发电厂无法盈利，导致一些省份出现供应缺口。分析可知，句中谓语是are making，空格处用非谓语动词形式，recrd-high cal prices和create之间是主谓关系，因此空格处用现在分词表主动，故填creating。
【43题详解】
考查名词的复数。句意：许多A股上市公司已经报告了对证券交易所的影响。A number f后跟名词的复数，因此空格处是复数cmpanies，故填cmpanies。
【44题详解】
考查冠词。句意：但是，电力供应企业的股价在限电后出现了疯狂上涨。rise是可数名词，意为“（数字、 数量或价值的）增加”，此处表泛指，前面需加不定冠词，crazy是辅音音素开头，因此不定冠词用a，故填a。
【45题详解】
考查形容词。句意：同样在香港，包括华润电力、中国电力投资和华能电力在内的能源行业的股价今天幸运地平均上涨了4.6%。are后用形容词作表语，luck的形容词是lucky，意为“幸运的”，故填lucky。
第四部分 单词检测 （共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）
46. T be a sustainable turist, we can cut back n water c________ and d nt have ur bedding and twels washed every day when at the htel. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】cnsumptin##nsumptin
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：要成为一个可持续的游客，我们可以减少水的消耗，每天在酒店不洗床上用品和毛巾。句中用名词作介词n的宾语。根据首字母提示及句意，用名词cnsumptin，表示“消耗”之意，为不可数名词。故填cnsumptin。
47. The desert appeared cmpletely empty and the clurs f the dunes c________ strikingly with the blue f the cludless sky. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】cntrasted##ntrasted
【解析】
【详解】考查动词。句意：沙漠似乎完全空无一人，沙丘的颜色与万里无云的蓝天形成了鲜明的对比。根据句意和首字母可知，此空应填cntrast，为动词，表“形成对比；使对照”，在本句中作谓语，且时态应与前文一致用一般过去时。故填cntrasted。
48. They didn’t take p________ f the car until a few days after the auctin. And nw they culd claim t have wned a precius car. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】pssessin##ssessin
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：直到拍卖会几天后，他们才拿到这辆车的所有权文件。现在他们可以声称拥有一辆珍贵的汽车。此处为名词作宾语，根据句意以及提示的首字母可知，此处为pssessin意为“拥有”，take pssessin f意为“成为所有者”符合句意。故填pssessin。
49. G________ these cultural differences, it cmes as n surprise that Canada has been celebrating Multiculturalism Day since 2002. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】Given##iven
【解析】
【详解】考查介词。句意：鉴于这些文化差异，加拿大自2002年以来一直在庆祝多元文化日，这一点也不奇怪。根据句意和提示的首字母可知，上下文之间为因果关系，所以此处应为介词given意为“鉴于”或“考虑到”，位于句首，首字母需大写。故填Given。
50. The audience watched as the stry u________ befre their eyes. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】unflded##nflded
【解析】
【详解】考查动词。句意：观众看着故事在他们眼前展开。根据句意及首字母提示可知，unfld“展开”，动词，由watched可知句子是一般过去时，故填unflded。
51. Due t the near ________ (不存在) f gravity in space, astrnauts have t attach themselves s that they dn’t flat arund. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】absence
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：由于太空中几乎没有重力，宇航员必须把自己固定，这样他们才不会四处漂浮。根据句意和汉语提示可知，表示“不存在”应用absence，为不可数名词，在本句中作宾语，符合句意。故填absence。
52. Spacesuits allw astrnauts t breathe in space and prtect them frm ________ (暴露) t the cld and radiatin. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】expsure
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：航天服使宇航员能够在太空中呼吸，并保护他们免受暴露在寒冷和辐射中的危害。此处为名词作宾语，根据提示的汉语，表示“暴露”为名词expsure，且为不可数名词。故填expsure。
53. Hpefully, this experiment will cast new light n space farming and allw us t set up ________ (永久的) bases n ther planets, such as Mars. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】permanent
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意：希望这次实验能为太空农业带来新的启示，并让我们能够在其他行星（如火星）上建立永久性基地。此处为形容词作定语修饰名词“bases”，根据提示的汉语，表示“永久的”应使用permanent。故填permanent。
54. He ________ (使忙于) himself with business matters, s we didn’t want t bther him.( 根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】ccupied
【解析】
【详解】考查固定短语和时态。句意：他忙于生意上的事，所以我们不想打扰他。根据汉语提示“使忙于”以及固定搭配“ccupy neself with sth.”（使某人自己忙于某事），再结合后面的“didn’t”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，“ccupy”的过去式是“ccupied”。故填ccupied。
55. Shck absrbers have als been set up in the cities with a high ________ (频率) f earthquake in rder t prtect buildings and save lives.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）
【答案】frequency
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：为了保护建筑物和拯救生命，在地震频繁的城市也设置了减震器。根据句意及汉语提示可知，此处使用名词frequency，由空前不定冠词a可知，应用名词单数形式。故填frequency。
第五部分 写作 （满分35分）
第一节 应用文写作 （满分15分）
56. 假定你是李华，你校英文报“外国文化”栏目拟刊登美国节日风俗和中学生生活的短文。请给美国朋友彼得写信约稿，要点如下：
1. 栏目介绍。
2. 稿件内容；
3. 稿件长度：约400词汇
4. 交稿日期：6月28日之前
注意：
1. 词数100左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯的；
3. 开头语已为你写好。
Dear Peter,
I’d like t ask yu t write an article fr ur schl’s English newspaper.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Peter,
I’d like t ask yu t write an article fr ur schl’s English newspaper.
The “Freign Cultures” sectin in ur newspaper is very ppular amng us students. It carries articles written by freign friends abut the cultures f their hme cuntries. Wuld yu please write smething abut the culture in yur part f the United States? And we wuld especially welcme articles abut hw Americans spend their hlidays and festivals, and the life f American high schl students. Yu can write anything relevant s lng as it’s interesting and infrmative. 400 wrds wuld be fine. Culd we have yur article befre June 28?
I’m lking frward t hearing frm yu.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】本文是应用文。要求考生给美国朋友彼得写信约稿，参加学校英文报“外国文化”栏目拟刊登的美国节日风俗和中学生生活的短文活动。
【详解】1.词汇积累
尤其：especially→particularly
相关的：relevant→related
只要：s lng as→prvided that
有趣的：interesting→entertaining
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：It carries articles written by freign friends abut the cultures f their hme cuntries.
拓展句：It carries articles that are written by freign friends abut the cultures f their hme cuntries.
【点睛】【高分句型1】And we wuld especially welcme articles abut hw Americans spend their hlidays and festivals, and the life f American high schl students. (由hw引导的宾语从句)
【高分句型2】Yu can write anything relevant s lng as it’s interesting and infrmative. (由s lng as引导的条件状语从句)
第二节 读后续写 （满分20分）
57. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Days f January were passing and every girl f the girls’ schl was very happy as the selectins fr plays and dances fr the annual functin were started.
Sneha’s class teacher, Pravina, asked Sneha, her favrite student, t play the leading character in a play. Because she was never allwed t play a male character, Sneha jumped with jy, but suddenly she became s serius abut the cstumes (戏服).
“Hw many times I have t tell yu nt t participate in plays and dances! Can’t yu understand that we can’t buy r brrw the cstly cstume? Yu can take part in debates, quizes, r essay cmpetitins in which yu dn’t have t spend mney and yu can enrich yur knwledge,” her mther said angrily when Sneha tld her abut it.
The reasn behind all this was their financial cnditin. Sneha always had an idea abut it in her hme and she was mature enugh t say NO t any mney demanding cnditin. This time, hwever, the desire f fame and the excitement f the activity were vercming her fear.
Sneha went in her rm hiding her sadness deep in her heart. She was s nervus abut what was ging t happen when she wuld tell Pravina abut leaving the play. Wuld she warn her nt t allw her in any cmpetitin? Nw it was clear that she had t leave the play.
The next day, dwnhearted Sneha acted like nthing had happened and gt ready fr schl. Her mm rdered her t say NO fr the play.
Sneha always lved Pravina because whenever there was a play r dance, the girls did nt need t be wrried abut anything related with mney. She wuld find a way t help. But Sneha didn’t want t tell her the truth.
Paragraph l:
Sneha went t the teacher,“I dn’t want t take part in the play and I’m leaving.”
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
Pravina std patiently, waiting fr the perfrmance t begin.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Sneha went t the teacher, “I dn’t want t take part in the play and I’m leaving.” Her vice was s determined that Pravina wndered why she had such a change in her attitude. “Mum says I can learn mre if I take part in a debate,” she lked away, trying t hide her unwillingness. Sn, Pravina made ut what really was shuting in Sneha’s deep heart. With a smile n her face, Pravina prmised nt nly culd she perfrm in the play but she wuld get the chance t jin in the debate. She ffered a hand t her, saying there happened t be a cstume at hme which culd be lent t her. Excited secretly, she knew she was ging t attend the shw.
Pravina std patiently, waiting fr the perfrmance t begin. She was waiting fr the precius mment when Sneha appeared in the cstume she bught fr Sneha’s dream. As the light faded ut, the lead rle came n stage and caught the attentin f all the audience. Cnfident and brave, she vividly brught the character t life. Everyne cheered and applauded when the shw ended as Sneha’s first male character turned ut a big success. When Sneha was ready t give back the cstume t Pravina, she was tld t keep it as a reminder f nt easily letting g f dreams.
【解析】
【分析】本文以人物为线索展开。Sneha的班主任老师Pravin要求Sneha在一部戏里扮演主要男性角色，但是由于购买或者租赁戏服的经济问题，母亲不同意她参加这次演出，并强烈要求她拒绝Pravin的邀请。她向Pravin提出不参演这次的演出。看出Sneha的心思之后，Pravin表示可以拿家里的戏服给她用。最后演出获得了成功。当Sneha要将戏服还给Pravin时，Pravin将戏服送给她，提醒她不要轻易放弃梦想。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“Sneha对老师说:“我不想参加这个戏了，我要离开。”可知，第一段可描写Sneha拒绝老师的邀请，老师看穿后，表示可以借给她戏服。
②由第二段首句内容“Pravin耐心地站着，等待演出开始。”可知，第二段可描写演出获得成功，Pravin将戏服赠予她留作纪念。
2.续写线索：拒绝邀请——明白真相——提供帮助——表演开始——表演成功——赠予戏服
3.词汇激活
行为类
①.掩盖：hide/cver up/cnceal
②.归还：g back/return
情绪类
①.不情愿：unwillingness/reluctance
②.兴奋：excited/trilled
【点睛】[高分句型1].Her vice was s determined that Pravina wndered why she had such a change in her attitude.（由连接词s…that…引导结果状语从句和why引导宾语从句）
[高分句型2].Cnfident and brave, she vividly brught the character t life.（运用了形容词作状语）