安徽省安庆市2024-2025学年七年级下学期期中考试英语检测试题（含答案）

这是一份安徽省安庆市2024-2025学年七年级下学期期中考试英语检测试题（含答案），共16页。
Ⅰ. 短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. When shuld the girl cme back hme?
A. Befre 7:00 p. m. B. Befre 7:30 p. m. C. Befre 8:00 p. m.
2. What wuld the man like t eat?
A. Sme prridge. B. Sme fish and chips. C. Sme dumplings.
3. Hw much will the man pay?
A. 4 dllars. B. 6 dllars. C. 8 dllars.
4. What sprt des Mary like?
A. Playing basketball. B. Playing ftball. C. Playing ping-png.
5. Why are blue whales in danger?
A. Because peple kill them.
B. Because the sea is dirty.
C. Because there isn’t enugh fd.
Ⅱ. 长对话理解（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话， 回答6、7小题。
6. Where are the tw speakers?
A. At hme. B. In a z. C. At schl.
7. What des the wman think f the panda?
A. Cl. B. Scary. C. Cute.
听下面一段对话，回答8-10小题。
8. Why desn’t Lisa like sprts?
A. Because she thinks they are bring.
B. Because she is nt healthy.
C. Because she is always busy.
9. What’s Tm’s favurite sprt?
A. Baseball. B. Sccer. C. Tennis.
10. What des Lisa think f them?
A. Difficult. B. Relaxing. C. Easy.
Ⅲ. 短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个问题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
11. Why d we need t exercise?
A. It makes ur bdy and mind strng.
B. Because everyne is weak.
C. We can find a gd way.
12. What kind f sprt is nt mentined（提及）？
A. Walking B. Skipping C. Running
13. Hw ften shuld we exercise?
A. Twice a mnth. B. Twice a week. C. Three hurs each time
14. Hw lng shuld we exercise each time?
A. Twice a week. B. Tw hurs. C. Thirty minutes.
15. What shuld we d t find the sprts which are right fr us?
A. Play ball games. B. D nt exercise t much. C. Try all kinds f sprts.
Ⅳ. 信息转换（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
第二部分 英语知识运用（共三大题，满分35分）
Ⅴ. 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. 从选项中找出其画线部分与其他三个单词的画线部分读音不同的选项。
A. awayB. saysC. stayD. way
2. _______ sleep t late. It’s bad fr yur health.
A. Dn’tB. NtC. Please ntD. D
3. My sister likes ________ music.
A. listenB. listen tC. listeningD. listening t
4. —Must I tell him everything?
—N, yu ________. He knws everything.
A. dn’t have tB. mustn’tC. mustD. have t
5. After the Spring Festival, Li Ming ________ a lt f weight. S he keeps exercising nw.
A. put awayB. put nC. put dwnD. put up
6. Wrk hard, and yu will make much ________ in learning English.
A. fdB. spiritC. prgressD. practice
7. —Hell! This is Mrs Green’s Restaurant. What d yu want t ________?
—A large bwl f beef dumplings and a cup f green tea, please.
A. rderB. sellC. ckD. see
8. Mary can ________ find her way because it’s already dark utside.
A. evenB. hardlyC. quiteD. really
9. I will meet yu ________ this afternn.
A. smetimeB. sme timesC. smetimesD. sme time
10. There is a lt f ______ and three ______ n the table in the kitchen.
A. bean; beefB. ptates; tmates
C. salt; chickenD. sugar; carrts
Ⅵ. 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
Jessica Brwn is a middle schl student. She is a great ____11____ lver (爱好者). She keeps a little dg at hme and its ____12____ is Bb. She likes the dg and ften runs with it in the park.
This mrning, Jessica is really ____13____ because she is ging t a z with her friend Sarah by bus. She likes t g t zs and ____14____ phts f animals.
“Cme n Sarah! The ____15____ is cming!” Jessica says. After ne hur, they get ff the bus ____16____ and g t the z. There are all kinds f animals in the z, like giraffes and elephants. Jessica ____17____ pandas best. They are s lvely. What are the ____18____ ding? Sme pandas are sleeping, sme are ____19____ bamb (竹子) and sme are playing and running. Jessica and Sarah stay there fr 3 hurs and have a gd ____20____. What a nice day!
11. A. fdB. sprtsC. animalD. music
12. A. nameB. faceC. huseD. brther
13. A. weakB. famusC. happyD. nervus
14. A. missB. takeC. buyD. ride
15. A. busB. bikeC. carD. train
16. A. prbablyB. quicklyC. reallyD. hardly
17. A. actsB. savesC. leadsD. likes
18. A. pandasB. giraffesC. elephantsD. mnkeys
19. A. arrivingB. wearingC. eatingD. reading
20. A. smellB. jkeC. tasteD. time
B
Little Mary is in Grade 2 nw. Her hme is nt ____21____ frm schl. But she is ften late fr class because she ____22____ watching TV and listening t music in the evening and ges t bed very late. S she can’t get up ____23____ in the mrning. This term Mr. White, Mary’s uncle, cmes t wrk in her schl.
He ____24____ Grade 2 histry. He ften tells Mary t fllw the schl ____25____ and cme t schl n time. Tday Mary gets up ____26____ again. When she ____27____ schl it is 8: 15.
Mr. White is ____28____ her at the schl gate. “Yu are ten ____29____ late fr the first class. Why are yu ften late fr class?” her uncle says ____30____. “Every time I get t the street crner (街角), I always see a sign (标志). It says ‘SCHOOL—GO SLOW!’” says Mary.
21. A. nearB. farC. lngD. shrt
22. A. stpsB. finishesC. frgetsD. likes
23. A. at firstB. at lastC. in timeD. n time
24 A. learnsB. teachesC. asksD. answers
25. A. dreamsB. livesC. jbsD. rules
26. A. slwlyB. quicklyC. earlyD. late
27. A. gets tB. leaves frC. asks frD. thinks f
28. A. waiting frB. lking frC. arriving atD. listening t
29. A. minutesB. hursC. mnthsD. years
30. A. sadlyB. angrilyC. happilyD. kindly
Ⅶ. 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
A: Hell, Tm. ____31____
B: I usually play sprts with my friends.
A: ____32____
B: I lve playing sccer best.
A: I like it t. ____33____
B: Abut nce a week.
A: I see. ____34____
B: N, I usually read in the evening.
A: When d yu usually g t bed?
B: At nine. And I always get up early.
A: ____35____
A. Yu have healthy habits!
B. What is yur favrite sprt?
C. Hw ften d yu play sccer?
D. I always watch TV fr an hur.
E. D yu ften watch TV at night?
F. What d yu usually d after schl?
G. Wuld yu like t play sccer with me?
第三部分 阅读理解（共两大题，满分40分）
Ⅷ. 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
I like animals very much, especially (尤其) birds. When I have time, I like watching birds and reading bks abut animals. Let me tell yu smething abut wls (猫头鹰) and pigens (鸽子).
Owls are night animals. They have big eyes. They can see better at night. Owls are quite strange. They sleep in the daytime. At night, they cme ut t lk fr fd. S animals like wls are called ncturnal nes.
Pigens are big birds. They like t live in a birdhuse. Many peple like t keep pigens. They make rm fr them near a windw. In the day, the pigens fly away. But at night they cme back. Smetimes peple take a pigen far away frm hme, and they tie (系) a letter t ne f its legs. The pigen can take the letter back hme!
36. What des the underlined wrd “ncturnal” mean in Chinese?
A. 夜间活动的B. 白天活动的C. 食草的D. 食肉的
37. Where d peple make rm fr pigens?
A. B. C. D.
38. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. The writer desn’t like animals.B. The writer thinks wls are clever.
C. Pigens smetimes lse their way.D. Lts f peple like t keep pigens.
B
Family rules are imprtant. They help yur children t knw what is and isn’t OK in the family. But hw can yu make gd family rules fr yur children?
When yu make rules, it’s gd fr yu t let yur children jin in. When yu talk abut rules with them, they are mre likely (可能的) t bey them. Then, what are gd family rules like?
p.m.t, yu need t tell yur children what t d, nt what nt t d. Fr example, “G t bed befre 9:30 p.m.!” is gd. “Dn’t g t bed late!” isn’t.
Secnd, rules need t be clear (清晰的) fr children t fllw. Fr example, “Eat an egg every mrning!” is gd. “It’s imprtant t eat well!” isn’t.
Als, it’s gd fr yu t write dwn the rules t help children remember them. Fr little children, yu can draw pictures t help them understand the rules.
Smetimes, family rules need t be changed. Fr example, when yur children get lder, yu can make rules abut helping with husewrk. When yu make rules, it’s gd t let yur children jin yu in making changes t rules.
39. What des the underlined wrd “bey” prbably mean?
A. Make.B. Teach.C. Tell.D. Fllw.
40. Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing is a gd rule?
A. Dn’t g ut in the evening.B. Dn’t wear yur skirts t schl.
C. It’s imprtant t get up early in the mrning.D. Read English fr an hur every mrning!
41. Why des the writer think it’s gd t draw pictures abut rules fr little children?
A. Because pictures can help children understand the rules.
B. Because drawing can help parents relax.
C. Because pictures can make children happy.
D. Because pictures can help children make rules.
42. Wh is this passage prbably written fr?
A. Children.B. Students.C. Parents.D. Teachers.
C
Dear Jasn,
Hell! I’m very fat. I want t lse weight. I run five kilmetres every day, but it hasn’t wrked at all. I feel upset. Nw I dn’t knw hw t lse weight. Culd yu help me?
Tina
Dear Tina,
In fact exercise is just ne way t lse weight. Even if yu exercise every day, yu might nt lse weight. That’s because eating healthily is much mre imprtant. After yu exercise, if yu take in (摄入) lts f fd, especially fd with a lt f prtein (蛋白质), yu’ll still put n weight. S pay mre attentin t yur eating. This will help yu lse weight mre easily.
But please ask yurself: D I really need t lse weight? The truth (事实) is that everyne has a different bdy type. Big is beautiful t. Yu’ll find happiness when yu learn t accept yurself fr wh yu are.
Jasn
43. The reading materials abve are tw ________.
A. nticesB. lettersC. adsD. reprts
44. T lse weight, Tina ________.
A. eats mre meatB. runs every dayC. des nthingD. nly eats fruit
45. What des Jasn think abut Tina’s prblem?
A. She shuld stp running.B. She can take sme medicine.
C. She shuld pay mre attentin t her eating.D. She needn’t lse weight.
D
Apples are a kind f very ppular fruit n the earth. They are delicius and are gd fr ur health. We ften say, “An apple a day keeps the dctr away.” But d yu knw that apples can als keep us awake (醒着)?
When we are sleepy, we ften drink tea r cffee. They can keep us awake because they have caffeine (咖啡因). But apples dn’t have caffeine. Hw d they keep us awake? Apples can keep sleepiness away because they have natural sugar (天然的糖). An apple has abut 13g f natural sugar. It makes bld flw (血液流动) quickly and then makes us stay awake.
A study shws that caffeine can nly keep us awake fr a few hurs, and drinking t much cffee is bad fr ur bdies. But apples can keep us awake fr a lng time because they give much energy (能量) t ur bdies little by little. S eating apples is gd fr ur health.
S, when yu are sleepy next time, get an apple t eat!
46. What des the underlined sentence mean?
A. Dctrs like eating apples.B. Dctrs are afraid f apples.
C. Apples are gd fr ur bdies.D. Apples can keep dctrs away.
47. What d we ften d when we feel sleepy accrding t the passage?
A. We ften play sprts.B. We ften g t sleep.
C. We ften eat smething.D. We ften drink tea r cffee.
48. What des the underlined wrd “It” refer t?
A. The apple.B. Water.C. Caffeine.D. Natural sugar.
49. What’s the main idea f the passage?
A. Apples are delicius t eat.B. Apples can help peple stay awake.
C. Peple shuld nt drink tea r cffee.D. Tea and cffee are bad fr peple’s health.
E
A Survey n Sprts in Dalian
By Class 5, Grade 9
Q: What is peple’s favurite sprt in Dalian?
Walking is N. 1 favurite. Greenways, parks and the seaside near their hmes are places fr peple t d sprt cnveniently (方便地).
Q: D peple in Dalian d sprt just t lse weight?
Nt really. Bdy shape isn’t very imprtant t them.
Q: D peple in Dalian use much technlgy when ding sprt?
Yes. Technlgy, such as smart watches, sprts apps r smart gyms, is used t recrd exercise habits, prvide suggestins, give reprts n health and even remind peple t d sprt.
50. The mst ppular sprt in Dalian is _________.
A. walkingB. badmintnC. swimmingD. ftball
51. Abut half f the peple in Dalian d sprt fr _________.
A. healthB. hbbyC. relaxatinD. bdy shape
52. What can we learn frm the text?
A. The survey was dne by scientists.
B. Places fr sprts are difficult t find in Dalian.
C. It’s mre imprtant fr peple in Dalian t d sprt fr health than fr fashin.
D. Technlgy is smart but few peple use it in their daily exercise.
第二节
阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。
The healthy and balanced (平衡的) diet (饮食) can make yu strng and happy. But nt all fd is gd fr yur health. Here is a list f things that yu can r can nt d t have a healthy bdy.
Drink sme water after yu get up in the mrning every day. It can help yu clear yur bdy. It’s nt right if yu always d nt have breakfast. Breakfast is the mst imprtant meal in a day.
Eat plenty f fruits f all clrs. Chse whle fruits rather than fruit juice. Yu can nly drink ne small glass f fruit juice every day.
It’s als imprtant t remember that fat is a necessary part f ur diet. We shuld chse fd with healthy fat, such as fish, nuts and healthy il frm plants. Yu shuldn’t eat fd high in fat.
Each fd has a different nutritin (营养). Fr example, milk, cheese and fish are gd fr yur teeth. Then, carrts and eggs are gd fr yur eyes.
Remember, yu can d nthing withut a healthy bdy. Yu can ask yur parents fr mre healthy eating diet. They knw what is gd fr yu.
53. Which meal is the mst imprtant in a day?（最多不超过10个词）
______________________________
54 Hw much fruit juice can yu drink every day?（最多不超过15个词）
______________________________
55. What fd are gd fr yur teeth frm the passage?（最多不超过10个词）
______________________________
第四部分 写作（共两大题，满分25分）
Ⅸ. 单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据首字母或提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。
56. This is my bk. That bk is h________ (她的).
57. Ging j________ (慢跑) after dinner is a gd way t keep fit.
58. There are many mdern tall b________ (建筑物) in Shanghai.
59. Bicycle riding is gd exercise because it desn’t c________(造成) air pllutin.
60. The by sat n his seat q________ (安静地), saying nthing.
Ⅹ. 书面表达（共1小题；满分20分）
61. 假设你是李华，你的美国笔友Tm想了解你保持健康的方式，请你根据以下提示给他写一封邮件。
提示：1. 你喜欢的运动（如跑步、游泳等）及运动的频率；
2. 你的饮食习惯（如多吃蔬菜、少吃垃圾食品等）；
3. 你的作息时间（如早睡早起等）。
要求：1. 邮件内容须包含以上提示要点，可适当发挥；
2. 80词左右。（开头结尾已给出，不计入邮件总词数）
Dear Tm,
Hw are yu? I’m very glad t tell yu hw I keep fit. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes!
Yurs,
Li Hua
七年级英语试题答案
第一部分 听力部分（共四大题，满分20分）
Ⅰ. 短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. When shuld the girl cme back hme?
A. Befre 7:00 p. m. B. Befre 7:30 p. m. C. Befre 8:00 p. m.
2. What wuld the man like t eat?
A. Sme prridge. B. Sme fish and chips. C. Sme dumplings.
3. Hw much will the man pay?
A. 4 dllars. B. 6 dllars. C. 8 dllars.
4. What sprt des Mary like?
A. Playing basketball. B. Playing ftball. C. Playing ping-png.
5. Why are blue whales in danger?
A. Because peple kill them.
B. Because the sea is dirty.
C. Because there isn’t enugh fd.
Ⅱ. 长对话理解（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话， 回答6、7小题。
6. Where are the tw speakers?
A. At hme. B. In a z. C. At schl.
7. What des the wman think f the panda?
A. Cl. B. Scary. C. Cute.
听下面一段对话，回答8-10小题。
8. Why desn’t Lisa like sprts?
A. Because she thinks they are bring.
B. Because she is nt healthy.
C. Because she is always busy.
9. What’s Tm’s favurite sprt?
A. Baseball. B. Sccer. C. Tennis.
10. What des Lisa think f them?
A. Difficult. B. Relaxing. C. Easy.
Ⅲ. 短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个问题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
11. Why d we need t exercise?
A. It makes ur bdy and mind strng.
B. Because everyne is weak.
C. We can find a gd way.
12. What kind f sprt is nt mentined（提及）？
A. Walking B. Skipping C. Running
13. Hw ften shuld we exercise?
A. Twice a mnth. B. Twice a week. C. Three hurs each time
14. Hw lng shuld we exercise each time?
A. Twice a week. B. Tw hurs. C. Thirty minutes.
15. What shuld we d t find the sprts which are right fr us?
A. Play ball games. B. D nt exercise t much. C. Try all kinds f sprts.
Ⅳ. 信息转换（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
第二部分 英语知识运用（共三大题，满分35分）
Ⅴ. 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
【1题答案】
【正确答案】B
【2题答案】
【正确答案】A
【3题答案】
【正确答案】D
【4题答案】
【正确答案】A
【5题答案】
【正确答案】B
【6题答案】
【正确答案】C
【7题答案】
【正确答案】A
【8题答案】
【正确答案】B
【9题答案】
【正确答案】A
【10题答案】
【正确答案】D
Ⅵ. 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
【11～20题答案】
【正确答案】11. C 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. A 16. B 17. D 18. A 19. C 20. D
B
【21～30题答案】
【正确答案】21. B 22. D 23. D 24. B 25. D 26. D 27. A 28. A 29. A 30. B
Ⅶ. 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
【31～35题答案】
【正确答案】31. F 32. B 33. C 34. E 35. A
第三部分 阅读理解（共两大题，满分40分）
Ⅷ. 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
【36～38题答案】
【正确答案】36. A 37. C 38. D
B
【39～42题答案】
【正确答案】39. D 40. D 41. A 42. C
C
【43～45题答案】
【正确答案】43. B 44. B 45. C
D
【46～49题答案】
【正确答案】46. C 47. D 48. D 49. B
E
【50～52题答案】
【正确答案】50. A 51. B 52. C
第二节
【53～55题答案】
【正确答案】53. day./Breakfast.e mst imprtant meal in a day./Breakfast.
54. Yu can nly drink ne small glass f fruit juice every day./One small glass f fruit juice.
55. Milk, cheese and fish are gd fr yur teeth./Milk, cheese and fish.
第四部分 写作（共两大题，满分25分）
Ⅸ. 单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据首字母或提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。
【56题答案】
【正确答案】(h)ers
【57题答案】
【正确答案】(j)gging
【58题答案】
【正确答案】(b)uildings
【59题答案】
【正确答案】(c)ause
【60题答案】
【正确答案】(q)uietly
Ⅹ. 书面表达（共1小题；满分20分）
【61题答案】
【正确答案】范文：
Dear Tm,
Hw are yu? I’m very glad t tell yu hw I keep fit.
I like running and swimming. I run three times a week and swim twice a week. I think they are gd fr my health. I als have a gd eating habit. I eat a lt f vegetables and fruit. I seldm eat junk fd. I g t bed early and get up early every day. It is imprtant t have these gd habits.
What abut yu? Hw d yu keep fit? Please share yur gd habits with me.
Best wishes!
Yurs,
Li HuaInfrmatin Sheet
What they d
Linda ften has 16 in a restaurant with her parents.
What they like
Linda’s father likes a 17 bwl f chicken ndles.
Linda’s mther likes a medium bwl f 18 ndles.
Linda likes a small bwl f 19 ndles.
What they think
They think Chinese fd is delicius and 20 .
Infrmatin Sheet
What they d
Linda ften has 16 in a restaurant with her parents.
What they like
Linda’s father likes a 17 bwl f chicken ndles.
Linda’s mther likes a medium bwl f 18 ndles.
Linda likes a small bwl f 19 ndles.
What they think
They think Chinese fd is delicius and 20 .