浙江省宁波市六校联盟2024-2025学年高二下学期期中联考英语试卷（Word版附解析）含听力音频

这是一份浙江省宁波市六校联盟2024-2025学年高二下学期期中联考英语试卷（Word版附解析）含听力音频，文件包含浙江省宁波市六校联盟2024-2025学年高二下学期期中联考试题英语Word版含解析docx、浙江省宁波市六校联盟2024-2025学年高二下学期期中联考英语听力mp3等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共26页， 欢迎下载使用。
一、听力选择题
1．Hw lng des the wman plan t spend?
A．180 minutes.B．150 minutes.C．90 minutes.
2．What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A．Saleswman and custmer.
B．Prfessr and assistant.
C．Emplyer and emplyee.
3．What des the wman suggest the man d?
A．Withdraw sme cash.B．Jin in the trip.C．Pay by check.
4．What will the speakers d?
A．Order a takeut.
B．G back hme frm schl.
C．Talk abut a healthy diet.
5．Why is Sally ging t China?
A．T take a trip.B．T visit her parents.C．T lk after a kid.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6．What des the wman want t d?
A．Find a gd designer.B．Chse a sfa.C．Bring the bklet hme.
7．Why des the wman prefer next Sunday?
A．She isn’t available n Saturday.
B．She hasn’t decided n the material.
C．She wn’t mve int the huse until then.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8．What is the wman ding?
A．Renting an apartment.B．Selling an apartment.C．Buying an apartment.
9．What can we knw frm the cnversatin?
A．The cupbard is small.
B．The kitchen has n refrigeratr.
C．The night table suits the wman’s need.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
10．Why des Mr. Livesey feel tired?
A．He is sick.B．His wrklad is heavy.C．The cmpetitin is fierce.
11．What shuld Vincent imprve accrding t Mr. Livesey?
A．The attitude.B．The efficiency.C．The knwledge.
12．What d we knw abut Simn?
A．He always uses new methds.
B．He wrks n weekends as well.
C．He has learned a lt frm his father.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
13．What des the man think f decrating?
A．It’s easy.B．It’s time-cnsuming.C．It’s interesting.
14．Wh designed the decratin fr the wman?
A．The man.B．An interir designer.C．Her husband and herself.
15．Which style is the wman’s huse in?
A．Scandinavian style.B．Chinese style.C．American style.
16．Wh is the man?
A．The wman’s husband.B．The wman’s neighbr.C．The wman’s c-wrker.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17．Fr hw many hurs will there be n water n Wednesday?
A．Six.B．Five.C．Fur.
18．What caused interruptin t the water supply?
A．The brken pipe.
B．The apartment decratin.
C．The mistake made by the residents.
19．Hw can the residents help the wrkers?
A．By cleaning with them.
B．By giving them sme snacks.
C．By letting them get int the building.
20．What is the main purpse f the talk?
A．T beg fr frgiveness.
B．T call n peple t save water.
C．T bradcast the shrt supply f water.
二、阅读理解
With mre than 40 internatinally renwned museums in the city, Mntreal is a bastin f art, histry, and culture. Take a lk at sme f the best museums in Mntreal.Canadian Centre fr Architecture
The Canadian Centre fr Architecture is a fascinating museum and research centre where yu can learn all abut industrial design. There’s a permanent cllectin f bks and handicrafts prspective designers may be interested in, including sme activities fr children. One f the mst imprtant aspects f this museum is the sculpture garden where yu’ll find a variety f different installatins depicting varius aspects f architectural design and style.
Open: Wednesday—Sunday frm 11 am t 6 pm. MAC
The MAC (Musée d’art cntemprain de Mntréal) is a fun cntemprary art museum that lets yu explre art created mre recently. It is als the first museum in Canada dedicated t cntemprary art, pening in 1964．Inside this museum, yu’ll find a cllectin f wrks frm mre than 1,500 artists, mst f whm are still living. In ttal, there are arund 7,000 wrks f art n display. Mst f the wrks cme frm Quebec r greater Canada. Varius mediums like paintings, sculptures, phts, and vide wrks are n display.
Open: Tuesday—Sunday frm 10 am t 7 pm.Mntreal Science Centre
The Mntreal Science Centre ffers fun fr the whle family with interactive exhibits yu and yur kids can enjy. The permanent exhibitins here are quite varied, shwcasing different ways f harnessing energy, space explratin, and the histry f human evlutin. Families can particularly enjy what this museum has t ffer thanks t interactive exhibits like the Life-Sized Science activity that lets yur kids use their entire bdy t explre.
Open: Mnday—Friday frm 9 am t 4 pm, Saturday— Sunday frm 10 am t 5 pm.
21．What d we knw abut MAC?
A．It is the first cntemprary art museum in Nrth America.
B．Visitrs can appreciate a masterpiece frm a living artist.
C．Less than 7,000 wrks f art are n exhibitin.
D．All the wrks f art displayed in it are frm Canada.
22．What d Canadian Centre fr Architecture and Mntreal Science Centre have in cmmn?
A．They are bth pen n Tuesday.B．They bth ffer activities fr kids.
C．They bth display industrial designs.D．They bth have temprary exhibitins.
23．In which sectin f a magazine may this text appear?
A．Culture.B．Business.C．Entertainment.D．Sprts.
Mm died just befre the Christmas seasn the year befre, after a shrt battle with cancer. At the age f seventy-tw, she had been well prepared fr her death, but I was nt.
Of bth French and Indian backgrund, she had a gentle, sft tuch. All her life, Mm was there fr me; althugh nw a grwn wman, I still needed my senir parent fr advice and cmfrt. We were the best f friends, and ver the years, we shared, laughed and cried tgether.
I ften fund myself wearing her red sweater, which had been Mm’s favurite, and it was faded and wrn frm years f use. T cpe with my grief, I wuld imagine my mm wearing the red sweater and reaching ut t cmfrt me. Her warm hands, wrn and shrivelled (干枯) frm age and wrk, had cared fr a large family, and brught life t plants and flwers.
Mm lst bth her cultures when she married my father, a white man, and mved frm her island t live n his. When she arrived in islated and rural Cardigan at the age f eighteen, she began t learn English. Sadly, her knwledge f bth French and her native Chink began t fade away.
One f my favurite memries are the native pwwws (帕瓦仪式) we attended n Panmure Island. FirstNatins peple frm all ver Nrth America travelled there t participate in the pwwws. It was an pprtunity frMm t mingle with the First Natins peple, wear her native shirt, dance in the sacred circle and scialize. She lved ging t thse pwwws and I remember her prudly telling an elder nce, “I’m Indian, t.” Althugh she had mved int the white man’s wrld when she married, she never lst her Chink heritage f strng native spirituality, deep respect fr the land, and lve fr the utdrs— all f which she passed n t me and my eight brthers and sisters.
Nw, her image travels with me when I feel grief and pain. She always wears the red sweater and fr an instant, ur hands jin. Death has nt separated us.
24．Why did I keep Mm’s red sweater?
A．It was a gift frm my mm as my best friend.
B．It was Mm’s favurite despite its veruse.
C．It witnessed my grwth frm a girl t a wman.
D．It held many memries and ffered me cmfrt.
25．Why did Mm lve t attend the native pwww?
A．She lst her culture after she married my father.
B．She was eager t be identified with her ancient rts.
C．She felt islated and wanted t make friends there.
D．She was passinate abut utdr activities.
26．Which f the fllwing best describes Mm?
A．Quiet and cnsiderate.B．Strict and determined.
C．Talkative and humrus.D．Hardwrking and caring.
27．Which f the fllwing can be a suitable title fr the text?
A．A Valuable HeritageB．Silenced Cultural Identity
C．The Red SweaterD．Jurney t the Rts
Mre than 20,000 ready-t-ck ftiaqiang have been exprted t the United States and Canada, marking the first internatinal shipment fr Juchunyuan, a time-hnred Chinese fd brand.
Ftiaqiang, als knwn as “Buddha Jumps ver the Wall”, gets its name frm a legend that its irresistible scent culd tempt even a vegetarian Buddha t leap ver a wall fr a taste. This luxurius dish mixes expensive ingredients like abalne (鲍鱼), chicken, and mushrms, which are slw-cked fr hurs r even days t blend rich flavrs. Dating back t the reign f Emperr Tngzhi (1862-1875) f the Qing Dynasty, it is ften served at special events, symblizing wealth and hspitality. The riginal recipe was created at Juchunyuan restaurant in Fuzhu, the capital city f Fujian.
“Fr many verseas Chinese, ftiaqiang is a must at Spring Festival feasts,” said Wang Yue, deputy general manager f Fuzhu Juchunyuan Grup. Nw, they are prcessed fllwing the standards fr ready-t-ck fds and then, they are distributed via a cld chain system. This keeps the traditinal flavr preserved. It wuld have been very difficult t make and exprt Chinese delicacies like ftiaqiang in large quantities due t the cmplexity f the traditinal cking methd. The maturing f the ready-t-cking fd business has presented new pprtunities fr Chinese catering (饮食) cmpanies t break int verseas markets, accrding t Wang.
There are arund 60 millin verseas Chinese wrldwide. This means there is huge ptential fr the exprt f Chinese fds. China’s abundant supply f agricultural prduce, rich fd culture, stable industry and supply chain, and plicy supprt frm lcal authrities in recent years, have cllectively laid slid grundwrk fr taking ready-t-ck Chinese fds glbally.
In June, Fujian prvince hsted a special event fr mre than 40 suppliers. They were able t cnnect bth nline and ffline with representatives f ver 10 buyers frm the US and Canada. This will help take the cuntry’s fd culture further t the wrld.
28．What can be learned abut ftiaqiang in the first tw paragraphs?
A．It was initially served in curt.
B．It has a fascinating religius rigin.
C．It is a dish with unique cultural identity.
D．It mirrrs a dialgue between different cultures.
29．What is the main challenge in exprting ftiaqiang in large quantities?
A．High csts f expensive ingredients.
B．Limited cld chain technlgy.
C．Less acceptance by vegetarian cnsumers.
D．Technical cmplexity f cking methds.
30．What des the underlined wrd “cllectively” in the furth paragraph mean?
A．Jintly.B．Literally.C．Sincerely.D．Thrughly.
31．What’s the passage mainly abut?
A．The cultural heritage value f Fujian’s icnic dish.
B．The challenges f preserving traditinal cking skills.
C．The glbal expansin f Chinese ready-t-ck fds.
D．Authrities’supprt in bsting reginal fd exprts.
Frm an airplane, cars crawling dwn the highway lk like ants. But ants aren’t like cars. They dn’t get stuck in stp-and-g traffic. Researchers are nw studying these insects. They want t learn hw t prgram self-driving cars that d nt jam up.
The free flw f traffic becmes unstable as the density (密度) f cars increases n a highway. At 15 vehicles per mile per lane, ne driver tapping their brakes can trigger a wave f jam. “It’s a kind f phase transitin,” like water turning frm a liquid t a slid frm, says Katsuhir Nishinari, a mathematical physicist at the University f Tky wh studies these jamming transitins.
Ants can maintain their flw even at high densities. S what’s their secret? In a recent study, researchers recrded ants n trails, using traffic-engineering mdels t analyze their mvement. What did they find? The ants travel in grups f three t twenty. They mve at nearly cnstant rates. They keep gd distances between ne anther. And they d nt speed up t pass thers.
Human drivers at rush hur are hardly likely t fllw such rules. “We’re maximizing the interests f individuals. That’s why, at a given pint, yu start t have a traffic jam,” says study c-authr Nicla Pugn. But self-driven cars, if they ne day becme cmmn, culd have mre cperative prgramming. In ne visin f this future, autnmus vehicles wuld share infrmatin with nearby cars. This wuld imprve traffic flw, perhaps, the researchers suggest, by priritizing cnstant speeds and headways r by nt passing thers n the rad.
This vehicle netwrk wuld be similar t ant trails. The insects use scent t cntrl behavir while interacting with ne anther. “There is n leader,” but this rganizatin emerges anyway, says Na Pinter-Wllman, a behaviral scientist studying ants at the University f Califrnia, Ls Angeles. And in bth ant and vehicle traffic, this type f distributed system can be “very, very strng” and flexible, Nishinari says.
Tday’s drivers can learn at least ne thing frm ants. By leaving rm between their car and the ne ahead f them, drivers can absrb a wave f braking in dense traffic cnditins that wuld therwise be grwn int a big traffic jam with n bvius cause. “Just keeping away,” he says, can help traffic flw smthly.
32．What is the purpse f the study?
A．T dig ut ants’ secret in keeping their flw.
B．T imprve autnmus cars’ functin.
C．T better traffic rules n highways.
D．T restrict drivers’ behaviur at rush hur.
33．Why des the authr mentin the “phase transitin” in the secnd paragraph?
A．T illustrate a phenmenn.B．T emphasize an pinin.
C．T prpse a slutin.D．T describe a prcess.
34．Ants can keep smth flw because .
A．they interact with each ther thrugh scent
B．they mve in grups f flexible sizes
C．they fllw a strng leadership
D．they travel at steady speeds with safe distances
35．Hw can the future vehicle netwrk be updated?
A．By prgramming a mre cperative pattern.
B．By sharing real-time infrmatin with ther drivers.
C．By keeping away with in-time braking.
D．By lwering the density f traffic flw.
Many f ur memry systems are driven by ne single, pwerful urge: t survive.
36 Therefre, we can navigate ur lcal envirnments safely. We’re als naturally talented at recgnizing faces. Ever since we lived in grups, we humans have needed t knw wh’s “part f the pack”, and wh isn’t, as a vital part f staying safe.
And we’re excellent at remembering things that might put ur well-being at risk. A recent research shwed that we’re remarkably accurate at recalling anything cnnected with infectin. 37
In the study, vlunteers were shwn a set f bjects that they wuld be tested n later. But there was a twist. Sme f the items were held by a researcher wh was said t have gt flu. And guess what? Thse “cntaminated (受污染的)” bjects prved t be significantly easier t recall.
Nne f the vlunteers wuld ever have t tuch thse things themselves. But their minds still priritized them, lcking in the infrmatin fr later — just in case it culd keep them safe. 38 When yu’ve gt smething imprtant t remember, why nt “tag” it with ne f thse unpleasant feelings that yur brain can’t help hlding n t?
Wrried abut frgetting the milk frm yur shpping list? Picture the bttle, and imagine pening it nly t discver that it’s weeks ut f date. Think abut hw it wuld lk — and smell! 39 Yur instinct fr self-prtectin keeps things in yur thught mre than nrmally. Dn’t try this technique t ften, thugh, r yu’ll end up always feeling n edge! 40
A．It enables us t have a disgustingly gd memry.
B．Even imaginary dangers can sharpen ur memry skills.
C．We seem t be brn with the ability t remember rutes.
D．It’s an invluntary respnse that yu can use t yur advantage.
E．T sharpen ur brain, we visualize everything as what we hate.
F．Thanks t the pwer f disgust, yu’ll have a better chance f remembering the fresh ne.
G．But, when yur memry needs a bst, a bit f negative feelings can be healthy fr yur recall.
三、完形填空
When I first built my website 3 years ag, I had n idea what I was ding.
Naturally, I went t varius websites and blgs fr 41 . I nticed the cmmn features like scial media buttns, advertisements, cmments and mre. At first glance, these seemed 42 since every website had them. But as I 43 my site, I fund they were nt. Instead, a clean, user-friendly design is a gd 44 , which had psitive effects. Withut advertisements r scial media buttns, mre peple were 45 . It seemed that the mre my website was 46 , the better the results were.
Later, I nticed the 47 f simplicity in ther areas f life.
As a kid, I was t weak. As an athlete, I needed t get strnger. S I spent hurs designing the right cmbinatin f exercises. But unfrtunately, I 48 gt strnger. I assumed that I was missing sme kind f exercise, s I kept 49 smething new. Hwever, it tk me years t realize that I had nt been n the right track with my training, with s many types f exercises 50 .
Accrdingly, later I 51 the cmplex wrks and fcused n just ne r tw exercises. Surprisingly, there was a nticeable 52 in my strength in just fur mnths.
Frm websites t wrkuts, I made prgress by ignring, reducing and 53 the nn-essential chices. I think this principle als 54 t mst things in life. S when yu make a list f yur plans, decide what truly matters t yu and 55 the rest.
41．A．relaxatinB．attentinC．inspiratinD．exchange
42．A．familiarB．uniqueC．similarD．essential
43．A．testedB．equippedC．appreciatedD．cntacted
44．A．assumptinB．initiativeC．assciatinD．ptin
45．A．trappedB．attractedC．trickedD．mtivated
46．A．piledB．simplifiedC．handledD．shifted
47．A．impactB．purpseC．mistakeD．limit
48．A．ccasinallyB．graduallyC．barelyD．bviusly
49．A．addingB．avidingC．achievingD．admiring
50．A．presentedB．cmbinedC．dividedD．srted
51．A．maintainedB．cnfirmedC．transfrmedD．highlighted
52．A．balanceB．gapC．decreaseD．bst
53．A．remvingB．makingC．facingD．accepting
54．A．respndsB．appliesC．appealsD．sticks
55．A．pick upB．try utC．cut utD．hang up
四、语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
China is advancing steadily in its manned lunar explratin prgram, with all research and cnstructin wrk 56 (prgress) as planned t achieve the gal f sending the furth grups f Chinese astrnauts t the lunar surface by 2030．
The agency said in a news release n Mnday that key cmpnents f the 57 (ambitin) prject, including the Lng March 10 heavy-lift carrier rcket, Mengzhu manned spacecraft, Lanyue lunar lander, Wangyu lunar suit and Tansu crew rver, are in the preparatin perid and currently the design wrk 58 (prceed)n schedule.
Meanwhile, cnstructin f new testing and launch facilities is underway at the Wenchang SpaceLaunchCenter. 59 verall design plans fr grund systems like tracking, cmmand and landing site facilities have been finalized, 60 the cnstructin wrk is set t begin.
Once 61 (realize), China’s manned lunar prgram will make the cuntry the secnd natin t land astrnauts n the mn, 62 (significant) bsting its glbal space standing.
The cuntry’s radmap fr its first manned lunar expeditin invlves tw Lng March 10 63 (launch)t transprt a Lanyue lunar lander and a Mengzhu manned spacecraft 64 lunar rbit, where they are t meet and dck. On the mn, the astrnauts will carry ut scientific tasks and cllect samples befre returning t the Lanyue mdule. In the final stage, the astrnauts will carry the samples int the Mengzhu spacecraft, 65 will then undck and carry the crew back t Earth.
五、书信写作
66．假定你是高二学生李华，刚结束在英国姐妹学校的交换生项目，将在欢送会上作为代表发言。请你写一篇发言稿，内容包括：
1．分享收获；
2．欢迎来中国交流及理由。
注意：
1．词数80左右；
2．可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。
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六、书面表达
67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
On a scrching summer afternn, the Jhnsn family gathered at the ld farmhuse fr Grandma’s birthday celebratin. Tmmy and his yunger sister Lily, played hide-and-seek and chased each ther arund an ld ak tree in the frnt yard, its gnarled (多节的) rts creating perfect hiding spts while its massive branches prviding shade in this ht weather. The yard smelled f fresh grass and the rses, carefully tended by Grandma, emitted a faint fragrance.
Near dusk, the sky, previusly brilliant blue, began t darken minusly (不祥的). Inside, the whle family chatted happily ver dinner while sharing Grandma Jhnsn’s delicius apple pies as well as her tales f resilience (恢复力) in the face f adversity (逆境), the air filled with laughter. But as the first rumbles f thunder eched in the distance, a silence fell ver the rm.
Suddenly a deafening thunderclap shk the very fundatins f the huse. Sn rain began t pur dwn in trrents, as if the heavens themselves had pened up, and the pwer went ut with a lightning, thrwing the rm int darkness. “This is n rdinary strm,” Grandpa muttered in a lw and slemn(严肃的) tne, staring ut f the windw.
With the night appraching, the strm shwed n mercy. The wind rared with such intensity that the family culd feel the huse shaking under the attack. Tmmy’s yunger sister, Lily, held n t her stuffed bunny t her chest, her eyes wide with fear as she buried her face in her mther’s shulder. Her mther wrapped her arms arund Lily, rcking her gently back and frth in an attempt t cmfrt her. The wind hwling like a wunded beast utside, Grandma tk Tmmy’s trembling hand in hers, her vice steady and reassuring as she spke. “Remember, dear, strms dn’t last frever.” Her wrds became a lifeline fr the frightened children.
Then, a thunderus crash eched thrugh the backyard. “The ld ak tree!” Tmmy gasped. Grandpa sprang t his feet, determined t assess the damage despite the raging weather. Grandma grabbed his arm, her grip firm.“Wait, let me cme with yu. We’ll face it tgether.”
注意：
1．续写词数应为150左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Upn pening the dr, they were greatly shcked at the scene unflding befre them.
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The family ndded, their hearts swelling with reslve t d smething the next day.
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1．B
【原文】W: Hw much time d I have t spend n that?
M: N mre than three hurs. I finished it in just tw.
W: Okay. Then I guess I’ll need half an hur mre than yu did.
2．A
【原文】W: Yu can have a lk at the new prducts that arrived tday.
M: Yes, I will. I remember yu had thse in green tw weeks ag.
W: Yes, but they’ve been sld ut. We’re expecting anther delivery in five days.
3．C
【原文】M: Mm, I think I shuld g t the bank. I need sme cash. Yu knw, the graduatin trip is arund the crner.
W: Well, my dear, getting traveler’s checks is much safer than carrying lts f cash arund.
M: All right. I’ll fllw yur advice.
4．A
【原文】W: Lgan, the snack bar serves great breakfast. What wuld yu like? We can have sme n the way t schl.
M: I’d like a hamburger, a ht dg and a can f sda. What abut yu?
W: A sandwich, a bwl f cereal, and a bttle f ygurt. I want a balanced diet.
5．C
【原文】M: Sally, I heard yu are ging t China. Are yu ging there t d sightseeing?
W: N. My uncle and his family live there. They have a ne-year-ld baby. My parents want me t give them a hand with taking care f the baby.
6．B 7．A
【原文】W: I’d like t buy a high back sfa. Can yu help me with it?
M: Sure. I’ll shw yu sme.
W: I’d prefer a three-seater sfa.
M: Okay. Yu can take a lk at ur bklet.
W: D yu prvide the custmizatin ptin? I mean I can chse the size I want.
M: Yes, we d. Yu can select any design yu like frm ur bklet and we will make it accrding t yur requirements.
W: I lve this design here, but I want it t be made f leather.
M: Fine. When can I send smene t measure the space in yur rm? Hw abut next Saturday?
W: I’ll g t the hairdresser’s and then buy a pair f sneakers n that day. Let’s mve it t next Sunday.
8．A 9．C
【原文】W: Hell, Mr. Harris. I’ve called yu befre abut yur advertisement n the website.
M: Oh, yes. Cme in, please. I’ll shw yu arund. As yu can see, there is a living rm and a bedrm. The furniture is nt new but gd.
W: I like the night table next t the bed.
M: The cupbard n the ther side f the bed is big, s yu have lts f strage space.
W: That’s gd. I’ve gt a lt f clthes. Culd I mve the sfa clser t the windw? I have a cffee table that wuld lk great with it.
M: Yes, yu can make any changes yu like as lng as yu dn’t d any damage.
W: Can I have a lk at the kitchen?
M: Of curse. It’s ver there. There is a stve, a refrigeratr, and a few dishes.
W: Fine. I really like yur apartment. And the price is fine with me, t.
M: By the way, I need ne mnth’s depsit. If everything is OK yu can mve in three days later. T be exact, next Mnday?
W: Perfect. See yu then.
10．B 11．B 12．C
【原文】W: Mr. Livesey, yu are ne f the mst successful dctrs in ur city. After curing s many peple in such a shrt time, hw d yu feel nw?
M: In fact, I’m taking a tw weeks’ break starting frm Mnday. I really need a rest.
W: Of curse, yu surely need that. Yu’ re already 56. When yu retire ne day, wh d yu think wuld be the best replacement fr yu? I mean the three yunger dctrs wh’re wrking with yu at the mment.
M: T be hnest, I find they’re nt very experienced yet. Rger is yung but careless. He des things fast but ften makes mistakes. A cl head is necessary fr a jb like this. Vincent is careful but he wrks very slwly. In this prfessin smetimes we need t d things quickly in rder t save a persn’s life. Simn is all right, but he tries t cpy his father, wh was a famus dctr in the past. But it’s a different wrld nw, s we need a mre mdern apprach t medical care.
W: Ww! That sunds a bit mre difficult t chse a suitable ne. Besides, the cmpetitin is quite fierce.
M: Definitely.
13．B 14．C 15．A 16．C
【原文】M: Hazel, have yu finished decrating yur new huse? It seems that yu receive fewer calls these days.
W: Yes. It tk us three mnths. I was as busy as a bee during that perid.
M: I understand. Decrating des require lts f energy and time. Did yu ask an interir designer t help?
W: N, we did it all by urselves. We searched nline t lk fr a pretty suitable design and revised it. Isaac and I had a heated discussin abut it.
M: It’s cmmn. What d yu think was the mst difficult part?
W: I’d say the style. There were many chices pen t us, such as Chinese style, Scandinavian design, and American style. As we didn’t plan t spend much mney, we chse the secnd ne.
M: If I bught a huse, I wuld fllw yur example. I’m always attracted t that style. Will yu have a huse-warming party?
W: Yes. I’ll mve in September. Will yu cme then? I’ll invite Mary, Hannah, Gabriel, and Jayden in ur ffice. Yu wn’t be sitting there by yurself.
M: Of curse. I’ll be glad t be at yur hme.
17．B 18．A 19．C 20．C
【原文】
W: Fr all residents f this apartment cmplex, we wuld like t ntify yu that the water supply will be unavailable fr tw days, n Wednesday and Thursday next week. On Wednesday the water will stp frm 3:00 p. m. t 8:00 p. m., and n Thursday frm 2:00 p. m. t 6:00 p. m. There is a prblem with ne f the pipes under the building. Fr thse f yu wh need t take a shwer and ck, please make sure that yu stre enugh water and stre sme snacks during these time perids. Until the pipe being fixed, yu may use the water frm the building next dr, but nly early in the mrning, and better befre 10:00 a. m. There will be wrkers frm the water cmpany walking arund fr the next tw days. Please be plite and try t help them with anything they may ask yu, like pening the drs fr them, r checking the water pipes at yur apartment. The wrkers will need yur understanding and cperatin in rder t be able t cmplete their wrk n time. At last, we aplgize fr any incnvenience caused.
21．B 22．B 23．A
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了蒙特利尔市的一些最佳博物馆，包括加拿大建筑中心、蒙特利尔当代艺术博物馆和蒙特利尔科学中心，详细描述了这些博物馆的特色、收藏品以及开放时间。
21．细节理解题。根据文章MAC部分中的“Inside this museum, yu’ll find a cllectin f wrks frm mre than 1,500 artists, mst f whm are still living.(在这家博物馆内，你会看到来自1500多位艺术家的作品收藏，其中大多数艺术家仍然在世。)”可知，在博物馆里能看到来自1500多位艺术家的作品收藏，其中大多数艺术家仍然在世，所以游客可以欣赏到在世艺术家的杰作。故选B。
22．细节理解题。根据文章Canadian Centre fr Architecture部分中的“The Canadian Centre fr Architecture is a fascinating museum and research centre where yu can learn all abut industrial design. There’s a permanent cllectin f bks and handicrafts prspective designers may be interested in, including sme activities fr children.(加拿大建筑中心是一座引人入胜的博物馆兼研究中心，在这里你可以全面了解工业设计。这里有一个可供未来的设计师们可能会感兴趣的书籍和手工艺品的永久收藏，其中还包括一些适合儿童的活动。)”可知，加拿大建筑中心是一个博物馆和研究中心，有关于工业设计的内容，并且有一些适合儿童的活动。再根据文章Mntreal Science Centre部分中的“The Mntreal Science Centre ffers fun fr the whle family with interactive exhibits yu and yur kids can enjy.( 蒙特利尔科学中心提供了适合全家人一起享受的互动展览，你和你的孩子们都能乐在其中。)”以及“Families can particularly enjy what this museum has t ffer thanks t interactive exhibits like the Life-Sized Science activity that lets yur kids use their entire bdy t explre. (由于有像“真人大小的科学”这样的互动展览，孩子们可以用整个身体去探索，所以家庭尤其能在这里享受到博物馆带来的乐趣。)”可知，蒙特利尔科学中心提供了全家都能享受的互动展览，孩子们可以参与像“真人大小的科学”这样的互动活动。因此，加拿大建筑中心和蒙特利尔科学中心的共同之处是它们都为孩子们提供活动。故选B。
23．推理判断题。文章主要介绍了蒙特利尔的一些著名博物馆，包括加拿大建筑中心、蒙特利尔当代艺术博物馆和蒙特利尔科学中心。详细描述了每个博物馆的特色，如加拿大建筑中心的工业设计相关内容、雕塑花园；MAC的当代艺术作品收藏；蒙特利尔科学中心的互动展览、展示的不同主题等。这些博物馆都与艺术、历史、文化等方面相关。因此，这篇文章可能出现在杂志的“文化”板块。故选A。
24．D 25．B 26．D 27．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者对于已故母亲的怀念和回忆，通过叙述母亲的生活经历、她们之间的深厚感情以及母亲对作者的影响，展现了作者对母亲的深切思念和悲痛之情。
24．细节理解题。根据文章第三段“I ften fund myself wearing her red sweater, which had been Mm’s favurite, and it was faded and wrn frm years f use. T cpe with my grief, I wuld imagine my mm wearing the red sweater and reaching ut t cmfrt me.(我常常发现自己穿着她那件红色的毛衣，那曾是母亲的最爱，由于多年的穿着，毛衣已经褪色且有些破旧了。为了缓解自己的悲痛，我会想象母亲穿着那件红色毛衣，伸出手来安慰我。)”可知，作者经常穿着妈妈最喜欢的这件红色毛衣，这件毛衣因为穿了多年已经褪色且破旧了。为了应对自己的悲痛，作者会想象妈妈穿着这件红色毛衣，伸出手来安慰自己。这表明这件红色毛衣承载着作者对妈妈的回忆，并且能够给作者带来安慰。故选D。
25．推理判断题。根据文章第五段“One f my favurite memries are the native pwwws(帕瓦仪式) we attended n Panmure Island. First Natins peple frm all ver Nrth America travelled there t participate in the pwwws. It was an pprtunity fr Mm t mingle with the First Natins peple, wear her native shirt, dance in the sacred circle and scialize. She lved ging t thse pwwws and I remember her prudly telling an elder nce, “I’m Indian, t.” Althugh she had mved int the white man’s wrld when she married, she never lst her Chink heritage f strng native spirituality, deep respect fr the land, and lve fr the utdrs— all f which she passed n t me and my eight brthers and sisters.(我最美好的回忆之一，是我们一起参加在潘穆尔岛举行的原住民帕瓦仪式。来自北美各地的原住民都前往那里参加这些仪式。对母亲来说，这是一个与原住民交流的机会，她可以穿上自己的民族服饰，在神圣的圆圈中起舞，与他人交往。她很喜欢参加这些帕瓦仪式，我记得有一次她曾自豪地告诉一位长者：“我也是印第安人。” 尽管她在结婚后进入了白人的世界，但她从未失去奇努克人的文化传统，那种强烈的原住民精神信仰、对土地的深切尊重以及对户外的热爱——而这些她都传递给了我和我的八个兄弟姐妹。)”可知，母亲嫁给父亲后进入了白人的世界，失去了自己原本的文化背景。参加帕瓦仪式对她来说是一个与原住民交流、穿上民族服饰、在神圣圆圈中跳舞和社交的机会。这表明她渴望与自己古老的文化根源相认同。故选B。
26．推理判断题。根据文章第二段“All her life, Mm was there fr me; althugh nw a grwn wman, I still needed my senir parent fr advice and cmfrt. We were the best f friends, and ver the years, we shared, laughed and cried tgether.(在她的一生中，母亲一直陪伴着我；尽管我现在已经长大成人，但我依然需要这位长辈给我提供建议和安慰。我们是最要好的朋友，这些年来，我们一起分享生活，一起欢笑，一起哭泣。)”可知，妈妈一生都陪伴着作者，作者即使长大成人也需要妈妈的建议和安慰，她们一起分享生活、欢笑和哭泣，这体现了妈妈对作者的关心。根据文章第三段“Her warm hands, wrn and shrivelled(干枯) frm age and wrk, had cared fr a large family, and brught life t plants and flwers.(她那温暖的双手，因岁月和劳作而变得粗糙、干枯，曾经照顾过一大家子人，还让各种植物和花卉焕发生机。)”可知，妈妈的双手因岁月和劳作变得粗糙干枯，她照顾着一大家子人，还让植物和花卉焕发生机，这表明妈妈是勤劳的。故选D。
27．主旨大意题。根据文章内容可知，文章主要围绕作者对去世母亲的怀念展开。母亲去世后，作者常常穿着母亲最喜欢的红色毛衣，这件毛衣承载着作者对母亲的回忆，每当作者感到悲痛时，就会想象母亲穿着红色毛衣来安慰自己。同时，文章还回忆了母亲的文化背景、生活经历等，而红色毛衣贯穿了全文，是作者情感的寄托和对母亲怀念的象征。选项C“The Red Sweater(那件红色毛衣)”在文中多次出现，是连接作者与母亲情感的纽带，能够很好地概括文章主旨。故选C。
28．C 29．D 30．A 31．C
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要报道了中国传统美食“佛跳墙”首次出口到美国和加拿大的事件，介绍了佛跳墙的历史、制作方法和文化意义，以及中国餐饮企业如何借助即食食品业务的发展机遇进军海外市场。
28．推理判断题。根据文章第一段“Mre than 20,000 ready-t-ck ftiaqiang have been exprted t the United States and Canada, marking the first internatinal shipment fr Juchunyuan, a time-hnred Chinese fd brand.(两万多份即食佛跳墙已出口至美国和加拿大，这标志着中国老字号食品品牌聚春园首次实现了国际化出货。)”可知，佛跳墙是中国老字号食品品牌聚春园的产品。而第二段“Ftiaqiang, als knwn as “Buddha Jumps ver the Wall”, gets its name frm a legend that its irresistible scent culd tempt even a vegetarian Buddha t leap ver a wall fr a taste. This luxurius dish mixes expensive ingredients like abalne(鲍鱼), chicken, and mushrms, which are slw-cked fr hurs r even days t blend rich flavrs. Dating back t the reign f Emperr Tngzhi(1862-1875) f the Qing Dynasty, it is ften served at special events, symblizing wealth and hspitality. The riginal recipe was created at Juchunyuan restaurant in Fuzhu, the capital city f Fujian. (佛跳墙，又名“Buddha Jumps ver the Wall”，其得名源于一个传说，即它那令人难以抗拒的香味甚至能诱惑一位吃素的佛祖翻墙来品尝。这道奢华的菜肴融合了鲍鱼、鸡肉和蘑菇等昂贵食材，经过数小时甚至数天的慢炖，让浓郁的味道充分交融。这道菜的历史可以追溯到清朝同治年间（1862年至1875年），常常出现在特殊场合，象征着富足和好客。其最初的配方是由福建省会福州的聚春园饭店创制的。)”则指出佛跳墙名字源于传说，食材昂贵，烹饪时间长，历史可追溯到清朝同治年间，常在特殊场合出现，象征富足和好客，且最初由福州聚春园饭店创制。这些都体现了佛跳墙独特的文化内涵。故选C。
29．细节理解题。根据文章第三段“It wuld have been very difficult t make and exprt Chinese delicacies like ftiaqiang in large quantities due t the cmplexity f the traditinal cking methd. (由于传统烹饪方法复杂，过去大量制作并出口像佛跳墙这样的中华美食是非常困难的。)”可知，由于佛跳墙传统烹饪方法复杂，很难大量制作并出口这种中国美食，所以大量出口佛跳墙的主要挑战是烹饪方法的技术复杂性。故选D。
30．词句猜测题。根据划线单词所在句“China’s abundant supply f agricultural prduce, rich fd culture, stable industry and supply chain, and plicy supprt frm lcal authrities in recent years, have cllectively laid slid grundwrk fr taking ready-t-ck Chinese fds glbally. (中国丰富的农产品供应、深厚的饮食文化、稳定的产业和供应链，以及近年来地方政府的政策支持，……为将即食中餐推向全球奠定了坚实的基础。)”可推测，中国丰富的农产品供应、丰富的饮食文化、稳定的产业和供应链以及当地政府近年来的政策支持一起为中国即食食品走向全球奠定了坚实的基础。划线单词的意思和“共同地、一起地”相关。选项A“jintly”，意为“共同地”，与此相符。故选A。
31．主旨大意题。根据文章内容可知，文章开篇指出两万多份即食佛跳墙出口至美国和加拿大，标志着聚春园这一老字号品牌首次国际化出货。接着介绍了佛跳墙的背景、特点以及传统烹饪方式的复杂，还提到即食食品行业的成熟为中国餐饮企业打入海外市场带来新机遇。随后说明全球海外华人数量众多，中国在农产品供应、饮食文化、产业和供应链以及政策支持等方面的优势为即食中餐走向全球奠定基础，最后举例福建省举办活动助力食品出口。整体围绕中国即食食品的海外拓展展开。故选C。
32．B 33．A 34．D 35．A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了研究人员通过研究蚂蚁的行为，来探索如何改进自动驾驶汽车的编程，以避免交通拥堵。
32．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Researchers are nw studying these insects. They want t learn hw t prgram self-driving cars that d nt jam up.(研究人员现在正在研究这些昆虫，他们想了解如何对不会造成拥堵的自动驾驶汽车进行编程。)”以及第四段“But self-driven cars, if they ne day becme cmmn, culd have mre cperative prgramming. In ne visin f this future, autnmus vehicles wuld share infrmatin with nearby cars. This wuld imprve traffic flw, perhaps, the researchers suggest, by priritizing cnstant speeds and headways r by nt passing thers n the rad.(但是自动驾驶汽车，如果有一天它们变得普及，可能会有更具协作性的编程。在对未来的一种设想中，自动驾驶汽车将与附近的汽车共享信息。研究人员认为，这或许可以通过优先保持恒定的速度和车距，或者不在路上超车来改善交通流量。)”可知，研究人员正在研究蚂蚁，他们想要了解如何对不会造成拥堵的自动驾驶汽车进行编程。由此可知，研究蚂蚁的目的是为了改进自动驾驶汽车的功能，使其交通状况更好。故选B。
33．推理判断题。根据文章第二段“The free flw f traffic becmes unstable as the density(密度) f cars increases n a highway. At 15vehicles per mile per lane, ne driver tapping their brakes can trigger a wave f jam. “It’s a kind f phase transitin,” like water turning frm a liquid t a slid frm, says Katsuhir Nishinari, a mathematical physicist at the University f Tky wh studies these jamming transitins.(随着高速公路上汽车密度的增加，交通的自由流动会变得不稳定。当每条车道每英里有15辆车时，一个司机轻点刹车就可能引发一连串的拥堵。‘这是一种相变，’就像水从液态变成固态一样，东京大学研究这种拥堵转变的数学物理学家Katsuhir Nishinari说道。)”可知，作者先是描述了随着高速公路上汽车密度增加，交通自由流动变得不稳定，一个司机轻点刹车就能引发拥堵的情况，然后引用Katsuhir Nishinari的话，将这种交通拥堵的形成类比为水从液态变成固态的“相变”现象。因此，作者在第二段提到“phase transitin”是为了解释交通从流畅到堵塞的这一种现象。故选A。
34．细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Ants can maintain their flw even at high densities. S what’s their secret? In a recent study, researchers recrded ants n trails, using traffic-engineering mdels t analyze their mvement. What did they find? The ants travel in grups f three t twenty. They mve at nearly cnstant rates. They keep gd distances between ne anther. And they d nt speed up t pass thers.(蚂蚁即使在高密度的情况下也能保持行进顺畅。那么它们的秘诀是什么呢？在最近的一项研究中，研究人员用交通工程模型记录并分析了小路上的蚂蚁的行动。他们发现了什么呢？蚂蚁是以三到二十只为一组行进的。它们几乎以恒定的速度移动。它们彼此之间保持着合适的距离。而且它们不会加速超过其他蚂蚁。)”可知，研究发现蚂蚁以三到二十只为一组行进，它们几乎以恒定的速度移动，彼此之间保持着合适的距离，而且不会加速超过其他蚂蚁。由此可知，在安全距离内以稳定的速度行进使得蚂蚁即使在高密度的情况下也能保持行进顺畅。故选D。
35．推理判断题。根据文章第四段“Human drivers at rush hur are hardly likely t fllw such rules. “We’re maximizing the interests f individuals. That’s why, at a given pint, yu start t have a traffic jam,” says study c-authr Nicla Pugn. But self-driven cars, if they ne day becme cmmn, culd have mre cperative prgramming. In ne visin f this future, autnmus vehicles wuld share infrmatin with nearby cars. This wuld imprve traffic flw, perhaps, the researchers suggest, by priritizing cnstant speeds and headways r by nt passing thers n the rad.(在高峰时段开车的人类司机几乎不太可能遵守这样的规则。‘我们总是在最大化个人的利益。这就是为什么在某个特定时刻，交通就会拥堵起来，’该研究的合著者Nicla Pugn说道。但是自动驾驶汽车，如果有一天它们变得普及，可能会有更具协作性的编程。在对未来的一种设想中，自动驾驶汽车将与附近的汽车共享信息。研究人员认为，这或许可以通过优先保持恒定的速度和车距，或者不在路上超车来改善交通流量。)”可知，人类司机在高峰时段往往为了个人利益而导致交通拥堵，而未来的自动驾驶汽车如果普及，可能会有更具协作性的编程，通过共享信息来改善交通流量，比如优先保持恒定速度和车距、不超车等。也就是说，未来车辆网络可以通过编写更具协作性的模式来更新。故选A。
36．C 37．B 38．D 39．F 40．G
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要围绕人类的记忆系统展开，解释了记忆系统如何受到生存本能的驱动，以及如何利用这种本能来提高记忆能力。
36．根据下文“Therefre, we can navigate ur lcal envirnments safely.(因此，我们能够安全地在我们当地的环境中辨别方向。)”推知，空处指出我们可以辨别方向的原因。选项C“We seem t be brn with the ability t remember rutes.(我们似乎生来就有记住路线的能力)”指出我们天生有记住路线的能力，所以我们能安全辨别方向，符合逻辑。故选C。
37．根据上文“And we’re excellent at remembering things that might put ur well-being at risk. A recent research shwed that we’re remarkably accurate at recalling anything cnnected with infectin.(而且我们非常擅长记住那些可能会危及我们自身健康的事物。最近的一项研究表明，我们在回忆任何与感染有关的事物时都极其准确。)”可知，我们在回忆任何与感染有关的事物时都极其准确。选项B“Even imaginary dangers can sharpen ur memry skills.(即使是想象中的危险也能提高我们的记忆能力。)”延续上文内容，指出哪怕危险是想象出来的，也能提高我们的记忆能力。故选B。
38．根据上文“Nne f the vlunteers wuld ever have t tuch thse things themselves. But their minds still priritized them, lcking in the infrmatin fr later— just in case it culd keep them safe.(实际上，没有一个志愿者需要亲自去触碰那些物品。但他们的大脑仍然优先处理与这些物品相关的信息，将这些信息储存起来以备日后之需——万一这些信息能保障他们的安全呢。)”可知，大脑会将这些物品的相关信息自动存储起来。选项D“It’s an invluntary respnse that yu can use t yur advantage.(这是一种不由自主的反应，你可以利用它为自己谋利。)”概括了上文的内容，指出这是一种无意识的、但有利于生存的反应。故选D。
39．根据上文“Wrried abut frgetting the milk frm yur shpping list? Picture the bttle, and imagine pening it nly t discver that it’s weeks ut f date. Think abut hw it wuld lk — and smell!(担心会忘记购物清单上的牛奶吗？想象一下那个牛奶瓶，再想象一下打开它却发现已经过期好几个星期了。想想它的样子——还有气味！)”可知，上文提到了过期牛奶的味道。选项F“Thanks t the pwer f disgust, yu’ll have a better chance f remembering the fresh ne.(多亏了厌恶的力量，你更有可能记住要买新鲜的牛奶。)”中的“the pwer f disgust”对应前文对过期牛奶的厌恶想象，“remembering the fresh ne”与前文记住购物清单上的牛奶相呼应。故选F。
40．根据上文“Dn’t try this technique t ften, thugh, r yu’ll end up always feeling n edge!(不过，不要过于频繁地使用这种方法，否则你最终会一直处于紧张不安的状态！)”可知，上文指出这种方法不能频繁使用。选项G“But, when yur memry needs a bst, a bit f negative feelings can be healthy fr yur recall.(但是，当你的记忆力需要提升时，一点负面情绪对你的回忆会有好处。)”总结了全文主旨，即利用一些负面的情绪或想象来提高记忆力。虽然这种方法不能过度使用，但在需要时是一种有效的记忆技巧。故选G。
41．C 42．D 43．A 44．D 45．B 46．B 47．A 48．C 49．A 50．B 51．C 52．D 53．A 54．B 55．C
【导语】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者由自己建立网站的经历，联想到自己锻炼的经历，最后得出结论：当你列计划时，要决定什么对你真正重要，然后去掉其余的。
41．考查名词词义辨析。句意：自然，我去了各种网站和博客寻找灵感。A. relaxatin放松；B. attentin注意；C. inspiratin灵感；D. exchange交换。根据前文“When I first built my website 3 years ag, I had n idea what I was ding.”可知，作者3年前第一次建立自己的网站时，不知道自己在做什么，所以去各种网站和博客寻找灵感。故选C项。
42．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：乍一看，这些似乎都是必不可少的，因为每个网站都有。A. familiar熟悉的；B. unique独特的；C. similar相似的；D. essential必不可少的。根据后文“since every website had them”可知，因为每个网站都有社交媒体按钮、广告、评论等，所以这些似乎是必不可少的。故选D项。
43．考查动词词义辨析。句意：但随着我对网站的测试，我发现它们不是。A. tested测试；B. equipped装备；C. appreciated欣赏；D. cntacted联系。根据后文“I fund they were nt”可知，作者发现社交媒体按钮、广告、评论等不是必不可少的，所以是在对网站进行测试后发现的。故选A项。
44．考查名词词义辨析。句意：相反，一个干净、用户友好的设计是一个不错的选择，它有积极的影响。A. assumptin假设；B. initiative倡议；C. assciatin协会；D. ptin选择。根据后文“which had psitive effects.”可知，一个干净、用户友好的设计是一个不错的选择，它有积极的影响。故选D项。
45．考查动词词义辨析。句意：没有广告或社交媒体按钮，更多的人被吸引。A. trapped困住；B. attracted吸引；C. tricked欺骗；D. mtivated激励。根据前文“Withut advertisements r scial media buttns”可知，没有广告或社交媒体按钮，网站会更简洁，所以会吸引更多的人。故选B项。
46．考查动词词义辨析。句意：似乎我的网站越简单，结果就越好。A. piled堆放；B. simplified简化；C. handled处理；D. shifted转移。根据前文“a clean, user-friendly design”和“Withut advertisements r scial media buttns”可知，作者发现没有广告或社交媒体按钮的网站会更简洁，所以这里指网站越简单，结果就越好。故选B项。
47．考查名词词义辨析。句意：后来，我注意到简单在其他生活领域的影响。A. impact影响；B. purpse目的；C. mistake错误；D. limit限制。根据后文“Frm websites t wrkuts, I made prgress by ignring, reducing and __13__ the nn-essential chices.”作者讲述自己锻炼的经历可知，作者注意到简单在其他生活领域的影响。故选A项。
48．考查副词词义辨析。句意：但不幸的是，我几乎没有变强。A. ccasinally偶尔；B. gradually逐渐地；C. barely几乎不；D. bviusly明显地。根据前文“S I spent hurs designing the right cmbinatin f exercises. But unfrtunately,”和后文“I assumed that I was missing sme kind f exercise”可知，作者花了很多时间设计正确的锻炼组合，但不幸的是没有变强，所以我以为我错过了某种锻炼。故选C项。
49．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我以为我缺少某种锻炼，所以我不断地添加新的东西。A. adding添加；B. aviding避免；C. achieving实现；D. admiring钦佩。根据前文“I assumed that I was missing sme kind f exercise”可知，作者以为自己缺少某种锻炼，所以不断地添加新的东西。故选A项。
50．考查动词词义辨析。句意：然而，我花了好几年才意识到，我的训练方法不对，我做了太多类型的锻炼。A. presented提出；B. cmbined结合；C. divided分开；D. srted分类。根据前文“with s many types f exercises”可知，作者做了太多类型的锻炼，即把各种锻炼结合在了一起。故选B项。
51．考查动词词义辨析。句意：因此，后来我改变了复杂的作品，只专注于一两个练习。A. maintained维持；B. cnfirmed确认；C. transfrmed改变；D. highlighted突出。根据后文“fcused n just ne r tw exercises”可知，作者后来只专注于一两个练习，所以改变了复杂的作品。故选C项。
52．考查名词词义辨析。句意：令人惊讶的是，仅仅四个月后，我的力量就有了明显的提高。A. balance平衡；B. gap差距；C. decrease减少；D. bst提高。根据前文“fcused n just ne r tw exercises”和后文“in my strength in just fur mnths”可知，作者后来只专注于一两个练习，所以力量有了明显的提高。故选D项。
53．考查动词词义辨析。句意：从网站到锻炼，我通过忽略、减少和消除非必要的选择取得了进步。A. remving消除；B. making制作；C. facing面对；D. accepting接受。根据前文“ignring, reducing”可知，作者通过忽略、减少和消除非必要的选择取得了进步。故选A项。
54．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我认为这个原则也适用于生活中的大多数事情。A. respnds回应；B. applies应用；C. appeals呼吁；D. sticks坚持。根据后文“t mst things in life”可知，作者认为这个原则也适用于生活中的大多数事情。故选B项。
55．考查动词短语辨析。句意：所以，当你列计划时，要决定什么对你真正重要，然后去掉其余的。A. pick up捡起；B. try ut试验；C. cut ut去掉；D. hang up挂断。根据前文“decide what truly matters t yu”可知，当你列计划时，要决定什么对你真正重要，然后去掉其余的。故选C项。
56．prgressing 57．ambitius 58．is prceeding 59．The 60．and 61．realized 62．significantly 63．launches 64．t/ int 65．which
【导语】这是一篇新闻报答。中国正在稳步推进载人探月计划，到 2030 年要实现将第四批中国宇航员送上月球表面的目标
56．考查非谓语动词。句意：中国正在稳步推进载人探月计划，所有的研究和建设工作都按计划进行，以实现到 2030 年将第四批中国宇航员送上月球表面的目标。“with all research and cnstructin wrk ____ (prgress) as planned”是 with 复合结构，其中 all research and cnstructin wrk 是宾语，prgress 与 wrk 之间是主动关系，且表示动作正在进行，所以用现在分词作宾补。故填prgressing。
57．考查形容词。句意：该机构周一在一份新闻稿中表示，这个雄心勃勃的项目的关键组成部分，包括长征十号重型运载火箭、“梦舟” 载人飞船、“揽月” 月球着陆器、“望舒” 月球服和 “探索” 载人月球车，都处于准备阶段，目前设计工作正按计划进行。设空处修饰名词 prject，需要用形容词作定语，ambitin 是名词 “雄心，抱负”，其形容词形式是 ambitius“有雄心的，野心勃勃的”。故填ambitius。
58．考查时态。句意：该机构周一在一份新闻稿中表示，这个雄心勃勃的项目的关键组成部分，包括长征十号重型运载火箭、“梦舟” 载人飞船、“揽月” 月球着陆器、“望舒” 月球服和 “探索” 载人月球车，都处于准备阶段，目前设计工作正按计划进行。根据句中时间状语 currently “目前” 可知，句子描述的是现在正在进行的动作，所以用现在进行时，其结构是 be ding，主语 the design wrk 是第三人称单数，be 动词用 is，prceed 的现在分词是 prceeding。故填is prceeding。
59．考查冠词。句意：同时，文昌航天发射中心正在建设新的测试和发射设施。跟踪、指挥和着陆场设施等地面系统的总体设计方案已经敲定，建设工作即将开始。此处表示特指这些地面系统的总体设计方案，所以用定冠词 the，句首单词首字母大写。故填The。
60．考查的连词。句意：同时，文昌航天发射中心正在建设新的测试和发射设施。跟踪、指挥和着陆场设施等地面系统的总体设计方案已经敲定，建设工作即将开始。“verall design plans fr grund systems like tracking, cmmand and landing site facilities have been finalized” 和 “the cnstructin wrk is set t begin” 是两个并列的句子，之间需要用连词连接，两个句子是顺承关系，所以用 and。故填and。
61．考查过去分词。句意：一旦实现，中国的载人探月计划将使该国成为第二个将宇航员送上月球的国家，显著提升其在全球的太空地位。realize 与主语 China’s manned lunar prgram 之间是被动关系，即 “计划被实现”，所以用过去分词作状语，realize 的过去分词是 realized。故填realized。
62．考查副词。句意：一旦实现，中国的载人探月计划将使该国成为第二个将宇航员送上月球的国家，显著提升其在全球的太空地位。副词 significantly“显著地，重大地”做状语修饰动词。故填significantly。
63．考查名词。句意：中国首次载人登月任务的路线图包括两次长征十号发射，将 “揽月” 月球着陆器和 “梦舟” 载人飞船运送到月球轨道，在那里它们将进行交会对接。“tw Lng March 10” 可知，此处表示 “两次发射”，launch 是可数名词 “发射”，所以要用复数形式 launches作宾语。故填launches。
64．考查介词。句意：中国首次载人登月任务的路线图包括两次长征十号发射，将 “揽月” 月球着陆器和 “梦舟” 载人飞船运送到月球轨道，在那里它们将进行交会对接。transprt sth. t/int... 是固定搭配，表示 “把某物运送到……”，所以用介词 t 或 int。故填t/int。
65．考查的定语从句。句意：在最后阶段，宇航员将把样本带入 “梦舟” 飞船，然后飞船将脱离对接并将宇航员带回地球。“____ will then undck and carry the crew back t Earth” 是一个非限制性定语从句，先行词是 the Mengzhu spacecraft，指物，在从句中作主语，所以用关系代词 which 引导该定语从句。故填which。
66．Hell, everyne! I’m Li Hua.
It’s a great hnr fr me t cnvey ur sincere gratitude fr yur hspitality, genersity and guidance bth in ur daily life and academic study during ur stay in the UK.
These six mnths have been incredible. We’ve learned s much, nt just in the classrm, but als abut different cultures. We’ve als learned hw t view the wrld frm different perspectives and cperate with peple frm diverse cultural backgrunds, thus building up special bnds with them. It’s really a jurney f discvery and grwth, thanks t yur supprt.
Therefre, we sincerely welcme yu t China, as it is bund t be an unfrgettable experience that cmbines educatin, cultural explratin, and persnal grwth. During yur stay, yu will experience high-quality educatin in a vibrant academic envirnment with distinguished teachers, excellent resurces and beautiful and well-equipped campuses. Besides, there is always smething interesting and new in stre fr yu t discver, ranging frm explring its prfund culture, admiring the spectacular scenery and gegraphical wnders, t having a taste f the wrld-famus Chinese cuisine. Yu wn’t regret!
Really hpe t see yu!
67．Upn pening the dr, they were greatly shcked at the scene unflding befre them. The frnt yard nce a perfect playgrund fr children was nw in a muddy mess. Especially shcking was the twering ak tree, which had prvided shade in summer, yielded t the fury f the strm and nw lay fallen, the nce massive branches nw like brken bnes. Grandma’s cherished rses were uprted, their vibrant petals scattering arund. The family std in stunned silence, their hearts heavy with grief. Grandma’s eyes welled up with tears, but she quickly cmpsed herself. Slwly, she turned arund, scanned everyne with a determined lk and said firmly, “We’ll rebuild,” her vice a beacn f hpe amidst the chas.
The family ndded, their hearts swelling with reslve t d smething the next day. When the first rays f sunlight cast a glw ver the yard, the family rushed ut. Suddenly, Tmmy exclaimed, “Lk!” pinting at the fallen giant, whse rts were amazingly half anchred in the earth, clinging stubbrnly t life. “We can save it,” Grandma declared, her eyes sparkling with hpe. The family immediately sprang int actin. Grandpa secured rpes arund the waist f the tree. The whle family began t pull the massive trunk with all their strength. Gradually, the ak tree started inching upward. With ne final mighty push, it std upright again. At this, everyne was verwhelmed with jy. Tmmy suddenly realized they experienced anther resilience stry n this unfrgettable birthday and tgether with the ak tree, they wuld embrace a new life after the strm.题号
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
答案
B
A
C
A
C
B
A
A
C
B
题号
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
答案
B
C
B
C
A
C
B
A
C
C
题号
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
答案
B
B
A
D
B
D
C
C
D
A
题号
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
答案
C
B
A
D
A
C
B
D
F
G
题号
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
答案
C
D
A
D
B
B
A
C
A
B
题号
51
52
53
54
55





答案
C
D
A
B
C