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      浙江省丽水市发展共同体2024-2025学年高二下学期4月期中联考英语试题 含解析

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      浙江省丽水市发展共同体2024-2025学年高二下学期4月期中联考英语试题 含解析

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      这是一份浙江省丽水市发展共同体2024-2025学年高二下学期4月期中联考英语试题 含解析,共27页。试卷主要包含了 考试结束后,只需上交答题纸等内容,欢迎下载使用。
      高二年级英语学科 试题
      考生须知:
      1. 本卷共10页满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
      2. 答题前,在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应数字。
      3. 所有答案必须写在答题纸上,写在试卷上无效。
      4. 考试结束后,只需上交答题纸。
      选择题部分
      第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
      第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
      听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
      1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      What will the man repair next?
      A. A TV.B. A light.C. A shwer.
      【答案】C
      【解析】
      【原文】M: OK, I’m all dne. I have fixed yur new TV in psitin, and I gt the light wrking again. Is there anything else yu wuld like me t d?
      W: Yes. If yu wuldn’t mind, culd yu take a lk at the shwer in the bathrm?
      2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      Which language will the wman study this year?
      A. French.B. Chinese.C. English.
      【答案】B
      【解析】
      【原文】W: What language d yu plan t study at schl this year?
      M: I thught abut taking French, as it might be helpful in Canada. But Chinese might be mre useful nw.
      W: Yeah, it’s quite ppular t learn Chinese here nw. That’s why I’ll take it this year.
      3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
      A. A bttle f drink.B. A shpping list.C. A new supermarket.
      【答案】A
      【解析】
      【原文】M: Check ut what I’ve dne. I bught a bttle f water at the supermarket. I thught it was £2, but the bill says it was £20.
      W: But isn’t it a bttle f wine? See?
      M: OK, nw there is anther mistake. I nly realized just nw.
      4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      Where will the speakers g next?
      A. T the schl.B. T the hspital.C. T a restaurant.
      【答案】B
      【解析】
      【原文】M: I’m afraid I can’t g t schl tday. I was sick all night.
      W: Yu lk pale. I’ll call the schl while driving yu t the hspital. Hpe yu wn’t miss the family dinner tnight.
      5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      What are the speakers ding?
      A. Cking.B. Shpping.C. Camping.
      【答案】C
      【解析】
      【原文】W: Isn’t this place great?
      M: Abslutely! We’re nly a few minutes frm the shwer blck and the little camp shp, but it feels like we’re in the middle f nwhere!
      W: It’s great! Let’s put up ur tent by the lake. Then light a fire t make sme dinner.
      第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
      听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
      听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      6. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
      A. C-wrkers.B. Mther and sn.C. Shp assistant and custmer.
      7. What is Susan Strm Cape?
      A. A ty.B. A cmputer.C. A schlbag.
      【答案】6. C 7. A
      【解析】
      【原文】M: Hi, d yu sell children’s tys?
      W: Yes, sir. They are n the furth flr, next t the schlbag sectin.
      M: Great. I’m lking fr a specific ty. Will yu be able t tell me if yu have it in?
      W: Of curse, let me just check the cmputer. What’s the ty called?
      M: I think it’s called Sue Strm Cup.
      W: Susan Strm Cape?
      M: Yes, that’s the ne. It’s fr my granddaughter.
      W: Yu’re in luck. We have ne left.
      M: Great, I’ll take it. Thank yu.
      W: Yu’re welcme.
      听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      8. Hw des Jack prbably feel abut snakes?
      A. Afraid.B. Relaxed.C. Curius.
      9. What has Julie prbably been used t?
      A. Paying a lt fr rent.B. Seeing wild animals.C. Traveling lng distance t wrk.
      10. Where did Julie wrk in the last tw years?
      A. In Australia.B. In America.C. In Britain.
      【答案】8. A 9. B 10. A
      【解析】
      【原文】M: Julie, help! There’s a snake in the bathrm!
      W: Hang n, Jack. I’ll cme and get rid f it.
      M: Yu’re s brave. I can’t even take a lk at it.
      W: Oh, I’m used t it. It’s a risk f living in the village.
      M: I guess s. But yu’re s relaxed abut snakes nw!
      W: Well, after living in Australia fr years, there aren’t many wild animals here in the U.S. r back in Britain that wrry me!
      M: Didn’t yu wrk in Sydney in the last tw years?
      W: Yes, but I lived in a small twn near the farms where we did ur research. Als city living is expensive!
      M: I see! S, lts f wild animals, then?
      W: Yeah, it was quite an experience!
      听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      11. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
      A. In a bkstre.B. In a café.C. In an ffice.
      12. What des Alan ask Sphie t sign tday?
      A. An emplyment agreement.
      B. A scial media agreement.
      C. A staff handbk.
      13. What will Sphie d this afternn?
      A. Wrk n an nline prject.B. Lk arund in the ffice.C. Read a new bk.
      【答案】11. C 12. B 13. C
      【解析】
      【原文】M: Sphie, thanks fr cming in.
      W: N prblem, Alan. I was visiting a bkstre next t the ffice building anyway.
      M: Great. I wn’t keep yu t lng. We just need yu t sign anther frm.
      W: I thught I signed everything n Wednesday?
      M: Yu signed the emplyment agreement and staff handbk, but we need yu t sign ur scial media agreement.
      W: What is it fr?
      M: It states that nce yu start wrking fr us, yu wn’t pst anything abut ur prjects nline.
      W: Oh, f curse I wn’t. I’m happy t sign it.
      M: Great. It’s a new frm that everyne has t sign nw.
      W: It is understandable given hw big a rle scial media plays in ur lives. There yu g.
      M: Thanks. D yu have many plans this afternn?
      W: N, I’m just ging t a cafe and reading my new bk.
      M: OK. Well, we’ll see yu n Mnday.
      W: I can’t wait.
      听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      14. Why des the man like Inside Out?
      A. It reminds peple f their childhd.
      B. It explains human’s feelings creatively.
      C. It tells the imprtance f family relatinships.
      15. Which mvie will the speakers prbably watch tgether?
      A. Jurassic Park.B. Lightyear.C. Cc.
      16. When was the wman prbably brn?
      A. In 1983.B. In 1993.C. In 1995.
      17. What made the speakers amazed abut sme ld mvies?
      A. The advanced technlgy.B. The creative directrs.C. The serius subjects.
      【答案】14. B 15. B 16. A 17. A
      【解析】
      【原文】W: Have yu watched Cc?
      M: Yeah! Isn’t it beautiful? It’s prbably my favrite Pixar mvie. It says s much abut the imprtance f family relatinships.
      W: I agree. What I really lve abut Pixar mvies is hw they bring up serius subjects in really clever ways.
      M: Yeah, they knw the art f strytelling, neither t childish nr t difficult. The mvie Inside ut really made a strng impressin n me. I lve the way hw they explain human’s feelings, s creative!
      W: Exactly! Nw, I’m excited t watch Ligltyear when it cmes ut next mnth.
      M: What’s that abut?
      W: It’s a mvie abut Buzz Lightyear, the character frm the Ty Stry mvies!
      M: Ww, cl! We shuld g and see it tgether.
      W: Definitely! I can’t believe that the riginal Ty Stry mvie came ut in 1995. I was 12 then.
      M: I knw! Thugh the technlgy has imprved since then, everything lked s real at that time!
      W: It’s prbably because the directrs had used the mst up-t-date technlgy back then in sme ld mvies. Like Jurassic Park, the dinsaurs lk still as real and scary nw as they did back in 1993!
      M: Yeah, that’s true!
      听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      18. What time will the energy-saving effrt begin?
      A. At 9:00 a.m.B. At 3:00 p.m.C. At 6:00 p.m.
      19. Which Japanese city saw a new recrd temperature this weekend?
      A. Kyt.B. Tky.C. Isesaki.
      20. What happened t Japan in March?
      A. Sme pwer statins stpped wrking.
      B. There were increasing electricity needs.
      C. Peple experienced the unusually ht weather.
      【答案】18. B 19. C 20. A
      【解析】
      【原文】Gd mrning, it’s nine ’clck n Mnday, June 27th, and yu’re listening t Kyt FM. The gvernment has issued a request t peple in Tky and its neighbring areas t try t use less electricity. It’s because f the increasing energy needs caused by unusually ht temperatures. Starting at 3:00 p.m., fficials ask peple in the capital t turn ff all unnecessary lights, cmputers and ther electrnics until 6:00 p.m. But air-cling systems still can be used. Over the weekend, temperatures in central Tky rse abve 35℃, while the nearby city f Isesaki (伊势崎市) saw a new recrd temperature f ver 40℃. This is a lt htter than nrmal summer temperatures in the regin, which typically stay belw 30℃ in June. Althugh electricity cmpanies are wrking hard t slve the prblem, it will be difficult t d s until the temperature drps. Japan’s pwer supply has struggled since the earthquake in March, which frced sme majr pwer plants t stp wrking. These issues, alng with an increase in electricity requirements, may cause pssible pwer failure in Tky.
      第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
      第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5)
      阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
      A
      Cruising is back and better than ever! If yu’re craving a sl vacatin at sea, there are plenty f great ptins. Whether yu want t meet new peple, enjy sme alne time, r just have a fun-filled adventure, there’s a cruise tailred just fr yu.
      The Nrwegian Bliss ffers affrdable single-studi staterms. These stylish rms are designed fr sl travelers. Yu als get access t a private lunge where yu can meet ther singles. The Mexican Riviera itinerary includes stps in Puert Vallarta, Cab, and Mazatlán, making it a great budget-friendly ptin.
      The Nrwegian Breakaway is a tp chice fr sl travelers. It ffers studi cabins that are perfect fr ne persn and a lunge where sl travelers can meet and mingle (交际). The Caribbean itinerary includes stps in Czumel, Ratán, Harvest Caye, and Csta Maya. Plus, yu can enjy extra fun in New Orleans befre r after the cruise.
      The Celebrity Apex is perfect fr fd lvers. It has 24 single staterms, giving yu a gd chance t meet ther sl travelers. The ship features 29 restaurants, bars, and lunges, each ffering unique dining experiences. Yu can taste flavrs frm different prts, making it a culinary adventure.
      The Carnival Mardi Gras is perfect fr beach lvers. It ffers weekly Caribbean cruises with stps in Czumel, Csta Maya, and Mahgany Bay. Yu can enjy lng days n the beach with a fruity drink in hand. Plus, yu can visit Disney Wrld r Universal Studis befre r after the cruise.
      21. Which cruise is best fr scializing in a fun envirnment?
      A. Celebrity Apex.B. Nrwegian Bliss.
      C. Carnival Mardi Gras.D. Nrwegian Breakaway.
      22. What makes the Celebrity Apex a gd chice fr fd lvers?
      A. It prvides 24 restaurants and bars.
      B. It prvides diverse flavrs frm varius prts.
      C. It prvides unique fruity drinks during the dinner.
      D. It prvides mre single staterms than any ther cruise ship.
      23. What is the main idea f the passage?
      A. The envirnmental impact f mdern cruise ships.
      B. Cmparisn f luxury and budget-friendly cruises.
      C. Recmmendatins fr sl travelers based n cruise features.
      D. The histrical develpment f cruise vacatins fr sl travelers.
      【答案】21. D 22. B 23. C
      【解析】
      【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四条适合独自旅行的邮轮航线。
      【21题详解】
      细节理解题。根据文中第三段中“The Nrwegian Breakaway is a tp chice fr sl travelers. It ffers studi cabins that are perfect fr ne persn and a lunge where sl travelers can meet and mingle (交际). (挪威逍遥号是独自旅行者的首选。它提供非常适合一人居住的工作室舱房,还有一个供独自旅行者见面和交流的休息室) ”可知,挪威逍遥号为独自旅行者提供了交流的场所,能让他们在有趣的环境中社交。故选D项。
      【22题详解】
      细节理解题。根据文中第四段中“The Celebrity Apex is perfect fr fd lvers.(名人巅峰号非常适合美食爱好者) ”和“The ship features 29 restaurants, bars, and lunges, each ffering unique dining experiences. Yu can taste flavrs frm different prts, making it a culinary adventure.(船上设有29间餐厅、酒吧和休息室,每个都提供独特的用餐体验。你可以品尝到不同港口的风味,这是一次烹饪冒险) ”可知,名人巅峰号能提供来自不同港口的多样风味,这使得它成为美食爱好者的不错选择。故选B项。
      【23题详解】
      主旨大意题。根据文中第一段“If yu’re craving a sl vacatin at sea, there are plenty f great ptins. Whether yu want t meet new peple, enjy sme alne time, r just have a fun filled adventure, there’s a cruise tailred just fr yu. (如果你渴望在海上独自度假,有很多不错的选择。无论你是想结识新朋友、享受独处时光,还是只想来一场充满乐趣的冒险,都有适合你的邮轮) ”以及后文对不同邮轮特色的介绍可知,文章主要是基于邮轮特点为独自旅行者提供推荐。故选C项。
      B
      The Chinese animated film Ne Zha 2 has taken theaters by strm bth in China and wrldwide since its release n January 29. Yet fr Lyu Yanting, the vice behind the main character Nezha, the film’s success was unimaginable when she first tk n the rle. “I saw it as just anther dubbing (配音) prject,” Lyu recalled.
      As she explred Nezha’s lines and stry, she realized that this adaptatin ffered a fresh take n the legendary character. Nezha’s rigins trace back t the Tang Dynasty, when he was first pictured as a heavenly guardian. Over the centuries, his image evlved thrugh cultural reinterpretatins — transfrming int a rebellius (叛逆的) figure wh fights against fate and authrity, fights fr his beliefs and lved nes, and grws int a pwerful warrir by vercming hardship.
      Lyu fund herself deeply resnating with this mdern versin f Nezha, particularly his determinatin, sincerity, and resilience. This cnnectin made her perfrmance feel authentic, as if she were drawing n real emtins rather than simply acting.
      Hwever, finding a rle that is naturally cnsistent with neself is rare. This is why Lyu believes that prfessinal vice actrs must cnstantly refine their skills, always preparing fr any character that may cme their way.
      “T be a gd vice actr, yu need t empathize, imagine, and truly understand the character, which requires bth life experience and the ability t see things frm different perspectives,” Lyu said, “Only by cmbining persnal experience with prfessinal training can yu bring different characters t life.”
      T achieve that, immersin is key. Befre vicing Nezha, Lyu spent years in being alne t imprve her skills. “I was fascinated by anything related t vcal expressin — I explred and analyzed it t see hw it culd enhance my future wrk. That was simply my passin,” she said.
      Thanks t thse years, Lyu was well-prepared when she landed the rle f Nezha. Althugh she describes her newfund recgnitin as “a pure strke f luck”, it was much mre than that.
      24. What did Lyu Yanting think f her rle as Nezha at first?
      A. She initially expected the success f the rle.
      B. She believed the rle was t challenging fr her.
      C. She initially underestimated the imprtance f the rle.
      D. She thught the rle was nt suitable fr her persnality.
      25. Which is clsest in meaning t “resilience” in paragraph 3?
      A. Physical strength.B. Tendency t avid challenges.
      C. Artistic creativity.D. Ability t recver frm difficulties.
      26. Accrding t the passage, which best describes Lyu Yanting?
      A. Dedicated and self-mtivated.B. Easy ging and devted.
      C. Ambitius and cmpetitive.D. Empathetic and cnsiderate.
      27. What mainly cntributes t Lyu’s success in vicing Nezha?
      A. Her gd preparatin and passin.B. Her determinatin t vice Nezha.
      C. The ppularity f the film Ne Zha 2.D. The years f being alne t vice Nezha.
      【答案】24 C 25. D 26. A 27. A
      【解析】
      【导语】这是一篇新闻报道。中国动画电影《哪吒 2》爆火,配音演员吕艳婷起初低估角色,其凭借热情与多年准备成功诠释,分享配音心得 。
      【24题详解】
      细节理解题。根据第一段“Yet fr Lyu Yanting, the vice behind the main character Nezha, the film’s success was unimaginable when she first tk n the rle. ‘I saw it as just anther dubbing (配音) prject,’ Lyu recalled.(然而,对于主角哪吒配音演员吕艳婷来说,当她第一次接受这个角色时,这部电影的成功是难以想象的。‘我把它仅仅看作是另一个配音项目,’吕艳婷回忆道)”可知,吕艳婷最初只是把为哪吒配音当作一个普通的配音项目。由此可知,她最初低估了这个角色的重要性。故选C。
      【25题详解】
      词句猜测题。根据第二段“Over the centuries, his image evlved thrugh cultural reinterpretatins — transfrming int a rebellius (叛逆的) figure wh fights against fate and authrity, fights fr his beliefs and lved nes, and grws int a pwerful warrir by vercming hardship.(几个世纪以来,他的形象通过文化的重新诠释而演变 —— 变成了一个叛逆的人物,他与命运和权威作斗争,为自己的信仰和所爱的人而战,并通过克服困难成长为一名强大的战士)”以及第三段“Lyu fund herself deeply resnating with this mdern versin f Nezha, particularly his determinatin, sincerity, and resilience. This cnnectin made her perfrmance feel authentic, as if she were drawing n real emtins rather than simply acting.(吕艳婷发现自己与这个现代版的哪吒产生了深深的共鸣,尤其是他的决心、真诚和 resilience。这种联系让她的表演显得真实,仿佛她是在利用真实的情感,而不仅仅是在表演)”可知,哪吒是一个克服困难成长起来的角色。由此可知,划线词resilience在这里应该是指“从困难中恢复的能力”。故选D。
      【26题详解】
      推理判断题。根据第五段“‘T be a gd vice actr, yu need t empathize, imagine, and truly understand the character, which requires bth life experience and the ability t see things frm different perspectives,’ Lyu said, ‘Only by cmbining persnal experience with prfessinal training can yu bring different characters t life.’(‘要成为一名优秀的配音演员,你需要有同理心、想象力,并真正理解角色,这既需要生活经验,也需要从不同角度看待事物的能力,’吕艳婷说,‘只有将个人经验与专业训练相结合,你才能让不同的角色栩栩如生。’)”以及第六段“T achieve that, immersin is key. Befre vicing Nezha, Lyu spent years in being alne t imprve her skills. ‘I was fascinated by anything related t vcal expressin—I explred and analyzed it t see hw it culd enhance my future wrk. That was simply my passin,’ she said.(为了实现这一点,沉浸其中是关键。在为哪吒配音之前,吕艳婷花了很多年独自提升自己的技能。‘我对任何与声音表达有关的东西都很着迷-----我探索并分析它,看看它如何能提升我未来的工作。这只是我的热情所在,’ 她说)”可知,吕艳婷对配音工作有自己的理解,并且为了提升自己的技能,花费了很多年独自努力。由此推知,她是专注且有自我驱动力的。故选A。
      【27题详解】
      推理判断题。根据第六段“T achieve that, immersin is key. Befre vicing Nezha, Lyu spent years in being alne t imprve her skills. ‘I was fascinated by anything related t vcal expressin — I explred and analyzed it t see hw it culd enhance my future wrk. That was simply my passin,’ she said.(为了实现这一点,沉浸其中是关键。在为哪吒配音之前,吕艳婷花了很多年独自提升自己的技能。‘我对任何与声音表达有关的东西都很着迷----我探索并分析它,看看它如何能提升我未来的工作。这只是我的热情所在,’她说)”以及最后一段“Thanks t thse years, Lyu was well-prepared when she landed the rle f Nezha. Althugh she describes her newfund recgnitin as ‘a pure strke f luck’, it was much mre than that.(多亏了那些年,吕艳婷在得到哪吒这个角色时已经做好了充分的准备。尽管她把自己新获得的认可描述为‘纯粹是运气好’,但事实远不止如此)”可知,吕艳婷为了配音花费多年提升技能,对配音充满热情,并且为这个角色做好了充分准备。由此推知,这些是她成功为哪吒配音的主要原因。故选A。
      C
      In mdern cities where cncrete landscapes dminate a quiet revlutin is taking place t prtect ur essential pllinatrs (传粉昆虫). Bee highways, als knwn as pllinatr pathways, are emerging as creative crridrs that enable bees t mve thrugh urban envirnments safely while supprting bidiversity.
      These “highways” are made up f cnnected green areas filled with lcal plants, which prvide fd and shelter fr bees. Unlike regular rads, they’re designed as cntinuus paths f flwers and plants that stretch acrss cities, linking parks, gardens, balcnies, and radside plantings. The cncept first started in Osl, Nrway in 2015 and has since spread glbally.
      The need is urgent: 35%f glbal fd prductin depends n pllinatrs, yet their ppulatins have declined by 30% since 2000 due t habitat lss and pesticides use. Urban areas frce bees t fly lng distances between islated green znes while facing threats frm traffic and pllutin.
      Creating bee-friendly paths is easier than yu think! Cities can grw special flwer gardens that blm all year rund, giving bees cnstant fd. Citizens can help t — by planting wildflwers in their yards instead f grass, and making small shelters fr bees t rest. Sme Eurpean twns even turn bus stp rfs int mini gardens.
      These netwrks deliver multiple benefits. They increase urban bidiversity by up t 60% within three years while beautifying cities naturally. The highways help maintain healthy bee ppulatins crucial fr fd security, with Osl’s prject increasing lcal bee diversity by 47%. Imprtantly, they raise public awareness abut envirnmental respnsibility thrugh cmmunity participatin.
      Hwever, challenges remain. Maintaining cntinuus crridrs requires crdinated effrts between gvernments and residents. Experts suggest using native plants rather than decrative species, s they fit better with the envirnment. Sme critics argue these prjects might take attentin away frm bigger prblems like industrial pesticide use.
      Despite limitatins, ver 35 cities have adpted the cncept. As climate changes, such slutins shw hw cities can cexist with wildlife — transfrming urban jungles safeguards bth bees and ur future fd systems.
      28. What is the functin f bee highways?
      A. T reduce traffic pllutin effects.
      B. T prvide safe rutes and fd fr bees.
      C. T replace rads with ec-friendly pathways.
      D. T ffer green spaces fr urban residents
      29. What helps create bee-friendly paths accrding t Paragraph 4?
      A. Planting decrative flwers in parks.
      B. Banning pesticides n farms.
      C. Grwing wildflwers instead f grass.
      D. Building big shelters at bus stps.
      30. What is the authr’s view f bee highways?
      A. T cstly t maintain.B. Prmising but partial slutin.
      C. Fcusing n city appearance.D. Distracting frm climate issues.
      31. Which is the mst apprpriate title fr the passage?
      A. City Challenges: Urban-Wildlife Balance
      B. Bee Crisis: Address Glbal Fd Shrtages
      C. Green Crridrs: Urban Slutins t Save Pllinatrs
      D Flwer Highways: Bus Stps Saving Endangered Insects
      【答案】28. B 29. C 30. B 31. C
      【解析】
      【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了蜜蜂高速公路(传粉昆虫通道)的概念、作用、创建方法、带来的益处、面临的挑战等,强调其对保护传粉昆虫和城市生态的意义。
      【28题详解】
      细节理解题。根据第二段中“These ‘highways’ are made up f cnnected green areas filled with lcal plants, which prvide fd and shelter fr bees. Unlike regular rads, they’re designed as cntinuus paths f flwers and plants that stretch acrss cities, linking parks, gardens, balcnies, and radside plantings. (这些“高速公路”由连接起来的、种满当地植物的绿色区域组成,为蜜蜂提供食物和庇护所。与普通道路不同,它们被设计成贯穿城市的连续花草路径,连接公园、花园、阳台和路边种植区)”可知,蜜蜂高速公路的功能是为蜜蜂提供安全的路线和食物。故选B项。
      【29题详解】
      细节理解题。根据第四段中“Creating bee-friendly paths is easier than yu think!(创建蜜蜂友好的路径比你想象的要容易!)”和“Citizens can help t — by planting wildflwers in their yards instead f grass, and making small shelters fr bees t rest. (市民也可以帮忙——在他们的院子里种植野花而不是草,并为蜜蜂制作小的休息处)”可知,种植野花而非草有助于创建对蜜蜂友好的路径。故选C项。
      【30题详解】
      推理判断题。根据第五段“These netwrks deliver multiple benefits. They increase urban bidiversity by up t 60% within three years while beautifying cities naturally. The highways help maintain healthy bee ppulatins crucial fr fd security, with Osl’s prject increasing lcal bee diversity by 47%. Imprtantly, they raise public awareness abut envirnmental respnsibility thrugh cmmunity participatin. (这些网络带来了多重好处。它们在三年内使城市生物多样性增加了60%,同时自然地美化了城市。这些“高速公路”有助于维持对食品安全至关重要的健康蜜蜂种群,奥斯陆的项目使当地蜜蜂多样性增加了47%。重要的是,它们通过社区参与提高了公众对环境责任的认识)”以及第六段“Hwever, challenges remain. Maintaining cntinuus crridrs requires crdinated effrts between gvernments and residents. Experts suggest using native plants rather than decrative species, s they fit better with the envirnment. Sme critics argue these prjects might take attentin away frm bigger prblems like industrial pesticide use. (然而,挑战仍然存在。维护连续的通道需要政府和居民之间的协调努力。专家建议使用本地植物而不是装饰性物种,这样它们能更好地适应环境。一些批评者认为这些项目可能会使人们的注意力从工业农药使用等更大的问题上转移开)”可知,作者认为蜜蜂高速公路有很多好处,是有前景的,但也存在一些不足,只是部分解决问题的方案。故选B项。
      【31题详解】
      主旨大意题。通读全文,结合第一段中“In mdern cities where cncrete landscapes dminate, a quiet revlutin is taking place t prtect ur essential pllinatrs (传粉昆虫). Bee highways, als knwn as pllinatr pathways, are emerging as creative crridrs that enable bees t mve thrugh urban envirnments safely while supprting bidiversity. (在以混凝土景观为主的现代城市中,一场悄然的革命正在进行,以保护我们重要的传粉昆虫。蜜蜂高速公路,也被称为传粉昆虫通道,正作为一种创造性的走廊出现,使蜜蜂能够在支持生物多样性的同时安全地穿越城市环境)”以及后文对蜜蜂高速公路的多方面介绍可知,文章主要围绕其作为城市中拯救传粉昆虫的绿色走廊展开。C选项“Green Crridrs: Urban Slutins t Save Pllinatrs (绿色走廊:拯救传粉昆虫的城市解决方案)”能准确概括文章主旨,适合用作文章标题。故选C项。
      D
      In Hangzhu’s Linping District, a friendly AI assistant named “Little Rainbw” is quietly changing hw citizens interact with the gvernment. Pwered by DeepSeek-R1, an advanced Chinese AI mdel, this system handles ver 1,000 daily inquiries — frm explaining plicies t guiding paperwrk — with 95% accuracy.
      Imagine needing t apply fr a student schlarship but feeling lst in cmplicated rules. With “Little Rainbw”, citizens simply ask questins in natural language, like chatting with a friend. The AI instantly analyzes plicies, prvides step-by-step guidance, and even fills ut frms autmatically. Fr elderly peple unfamiliar with smartphnes, it ffers vice-based assistance, such as helping them manage health cde systems during the pandemic. This “ne-stp service” saves time and reduces cnfusin, making gvernment services mre accessible.
      “Little Rainbw” relies n tw key technlgies: natural language prcessing (NLP) and machine learning. The NLP allws it t understand varius questins-whether typed r spken. Meanwhile, its machine learning algrithms (算法) imprve thrugh real-wrld interactins. Fr example, if a user asks, “Hw d I reprt a brken streetlight?” the system nt nly answers but als learns t predict similar requests in the future.
      T ensure reliability, engineers trained the AI using thusands f real cases, cvering tpics frm tax payments t schl admissins. Surprisingly, the system can even detect emtinal tnes in messages. When a user writes, “I’m frustrated with this prcess!”, “Little Rainbw” respnds with patience and extra clear explanatins.
      Hangzhu’s “Little Rainbw” is mre than a cnvenience — it’s a windw int an AI-driven wrld. As this technlgy spreads, it challenges us t adapt, innvate, and think critically abut its impact. Fr yung learners, understanding AI isn’t just abut cding; it’s abut shaping a future where technlgy serves humanity’s best interests.
      32. What is “Little Rainbw”?
      A. An AI handling public inquiries.B. An AI replacing ffice wrkers.
      C. A tl develping new algrithms.D. A tl analyzing user data trends.
      33. Hw des “Little Rainbw” assist users wh express frustratin?
      A. By simplifying smartphne functins fr the elderly.
      B. By transferring them t human peratrs immediately.
      C By autmatically cmpleting frms withut user input.
      D. By recgnizing emtins and ffering clearer guidance.
      34. What shuld we learn abut AI?
      A. AI culd replace human labr.B. Cding is essential.
      C. Emtin detectin matters mst.D. Shape AI fr human benefit.
      35. What is the authr’s attitude tward AI systems like “Little Rainbw”?
      A. Unclear.B. Apprving.C. Dubtful.D. Critical.
      【答案】32. A 33. D 34. D 35. B
      【解析】
      【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了杭州临平区的AI助手“小彩虹”,展示了其如何通过自然语言处理和机器学习技术,高效处理公民咨询并提供便捷服务。
      【32题详解】
      细节理解题。根据第一段“In Hangzhu’s Linping District, a friendly AI assistant named “Little Rainbw” is quietly changing hw citizens interact with the gvernment. Pwered by DeepSeek-R1, an advanced Chinese AI mdel, this system handles ver 1,000 daily inquiries — frm explaining plicies t guiding paperwrk—with 95% accuracy.(在杭州临平区,一个名为“小彩虹”的友好人工智能助手正在悄然改变市民与政府的互动方式。该系统由中国先进的人工智能模型DeepSeek-R1提供支持,每天处理1000多个查询,从解释政策到指导文书工作,准确率达到95%。)”可知,“小彩虹”是一个处理公众咨询的AI助手。故选A项。
      【33题详解】
      细节理解题。根据第四段“Surprisingly, the system can even detect emtinal tnes in messages. When a user writes, “I’m frustrated with this prcess!”, “Little Rainbw” respnds with patience and extra clear explanatins.(令人惊讶的是,该系统甚至可以检测到信息中的情绪语调。当用户写道:“我对这个过程感到沮丧!,“小彩虹”耐心地回应,并给出了更清晰的解释。)”可知,“小彩虹”通过识别情绪并提供更清晰的指导来帮助表达沮丧的用户。故选D项。
      【34题详解】
      细节理解题。根据最后一段“As this technlgy spreads, it challenges us t adapt, innvate, and think critically abut its impact. Fr yung learners, understanding AI isn’t just abut cding; it’s abut shaping a future where technlgy serves humanity’s best interests.(随着这项技术的普及,它挑战着我们适应变革、开拓创新,并批判性思考其影响。对年轻学习者而言,理解人工智能不仅关乎编程,更关乎塑造一个技术为人类福祉服务的新未来。)”可知,我们应该学习如何让AI服务于人类的利益。故选D项。
      【35题详解】
      推理判断题。根据最后一段“Hangzhu’s ‘Little Rainbw’ is mre than a cnvenience — it’s a windw int an AI-driven wrld. As this technlgy spreads, it challenges us t adapt, innvate, and think critically abut its impact.(杭州的“小彩虹”不仅仅是一种便利——它是通往人工智能驱动世界的窗口。随着这种技术的传播,它促使我们适应、创新,并批判性地思考其影响。)”可知,作者对像“小彩虹”这样的AI系统持肯定态度,认为它们是未来的窗口,并且鼓励我们适应和创新。故选B项。
      第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
      根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
      Effective Study Habits
      Develping gd study habits is crucial fr academic success, yet many students struggle with inefficient methds. Simply spending lng hurs reviewing materials desn’t guarantee results. ____36____ The key lies in wrking smarter, nt harder. Here are sme practical strategies t imprve yur learning efficiency.
      Begin by creating a structured study plan. ____37____ Break large tasks int smaller, manageable parts and assign specific time blcks fr each. Include clear bjectives like “cmplete 10 practice questins” rather than vague gals like “study chemistry.” Fr example, dedicate 25 minutes t math prblems fllwed by a 5-minute break. This apprach, knwn as the Pmdr Technique (番茄工作法), helps maintain fcus while preventing burnut.
      Yur study envirnment matters mre than yu might think. ____38____ Turn ff phne ntificatins, use nise-canceling headphnes if needed, and keep yur desk tidy. Ensure adequate lighting and a cmfrtable chair t avid bdy discmfrt. Research shws that regularly studying in the same place helps yur brain enter “fcus mde” faster.
      Many students make the mistake f passive reading. Instead, actively engage with the material. ____39____ Try summarizing cncepts in yur wn wrds, teaching the cntent t a friend, r creating flashcards fr self-testing. Studies indicate that grup discussins imprve understanding f ideas by up t 60% cmpared t studying alne. These methds help yu remember infrmatin far better than simply marking imprtant parts in bks.
      Finally, priritize quality sleep and regular breaks. ____40____ Studies shw that infrmatin gets strengthened during rest perids. Take shrt walks r mve yur bdy during breaks t imprve bld flw. Remember, effective learning isn’t abut marathn sessins — it’s abut cnsistent, mindful practice cmbined with prper recvery.
      A. Establish clear pririties and deadlines.
      B. Chse a quiet space with minimal distractins.
      C. What truly matters is hw yu use yur study time.
      D. Switch subjects daily t maintain mental freshness.
      E. Explain cmplex theries alud as if tutring smene.
      F. Use apps t cmpletely blck scial media during sessins.
      G. Staying up all night t study might seem prductive, but it rarely wrks.
      【答案】36. C 37. A 38. B 39. E 40. G
      【解析】
      【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了有效学习的重要性,并从制定学习计划、选择学习环境、积极学习、保证睡眠和休息等方面给出了提高学习效率的实用策略。
      【36题详解】
      上文“Simply spending lng hurs reviewing materials desn’t guarantee results. (仅仅花很长时间复习资料并不能保证有效果)”指出长时间学习不一定有成效,C选项“What truly matters is hw yu use yur study time. (真正重要的是你如何利用你的学习时间)”与上文形成呼应,进一步强调学习时间的利用方式比时长更重要,引出下文关于有效学习策略的内容。故选C项。
      【37题详解】
      上文“Begin by creating a structured study plan. (首先制定一个有条理的学习计划)”表明要制定学习计划,A选项“Establish clear pririties and deadlines. (确定明确的优先级和截止日期)”是制定学习计划的具体做法,与后文“Break large tasks int smaller, manageable parts and assign specific time blcks fr each. (把大任务分解成更小、可管理的部分,并为每个部分分配特定的时间段)”相呼应,共同阐述了如何制定有效的学习计划。故选A项。
      【38题详解】
      上文“Yur study envirnment matters mre than yu might think. (你的学习环境比你想象的更重要)”强调了学习环境的重要性,B选项“Chse a quiet space with minimal distractins. (选择一个安静、干扰最少的空间)”是对选择合适学习环境的具体说明,下文“Turn ff phne ntificatins, use nise canceling headphnes if needed, and keep yur desk tidy. (关闭手机通知,如果需要的话使用降噪耳机,并保持桌面整洁)”也是在围绕减少干扰的学习环境展开。故选B项。
      【39题详解】
      上文“Instead, actively engage with the material. (相反,要积极地与学习材料互动)”提出要积极学习,E选项“Explain cmplex theries alud as if tutring smene. (像给别人辅导一样大声解释复杂的理论)”是积极学习的具体方式,与后文“Try summarizing cncepts in yur wn wrds, teaching the cntent t a friend, r creating flashcards fr self-testing. (试着用自己的话总结概念,把内容教给朋友,或者制作抽认卡进行自我测试)”都属于积极学习的方法。故选E项。
      【40题详解】
      上文“Finally, priritize quality sleep and regular breaks. (最后,要优先保证高质量的睡眠和定期休息)”强调了睡眠和休息的重要性,G选项“Staying up all night t study might seem prductive, but it rarely wrks. (通宵学习可能看起来很有成效,但很少有效果)”从反面说明了不保证睡眠和休息不利于学习,与上文强调的内容相呼应。故选G项。
      第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
      第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
      阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A,B,C或D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
      In February, Jackie Hsia, a sphmre at the University f Rchester and a member f the UR Fencing Club, cmpeted in the 2025 Fencing Junir Olympics in Charltte, Nrth Carlina. Fr Jackie, this event was the climax f six years f hard wrk and her first time ____41____ against tp fencers at a natinal level.
      Jackie’s fencing jurney started at a summer camp befre 8th grade. She didn’t ____42____ it at first. Wearing heavy gear and cmpeting with mre skilled fencers made her ____43____. But the camp ____44____ her interest in fencing, leading her t pursue it thrughut high schl. There, she wrked hard t ____45____ her skills with the fil (花剑). She fund a supprtive cmmunity f fencers and caches, and her passin fr the sprt cntinued t ____46____. In her senir year, ____47____, Jackie gt a serius ACL tear. It was a big ____48____ fr her fencing. But after surgery and nine mnths f ____49____ physical therapy, she came back even strnger.
      The injury changed hw she fenced. “I was always defensive, s my style didn’t change much,” she said. “But I have t ____50____ mre abut my back leg nw.” She als learned that ____51____ thinking is imprtant. “Negative thughts can ____52____ yur perfrmance,” she said.
      Jackie’s family has always been ____53____ her. When she qualified fr the Junir Olympics, she was ____54____ and tld her family right away.
      At the Junir Olympics, Jackie was hnred t meet tw f her favrite fencers. ____55____, she wants t keep cmpeting natinally and get a gd rating frm the US Fencing Assciatin.
      41. A. prtestingB. cmpetingC. leaningD. arguing
      42. A. hateB. enjyC. ignreD. cherish
      43. A. frustratedB. excitedC. bredD. satisfied
      44. A. stimulatedB. discuragedC. maintainedD. distracted
      45. A. changeB. shwC. assessD. imprve
      46. A. fadeB. grwC. disappearD. decrease
      47. A. therefreB. besidesC. hweverD. therwise
      48. A. pprtunityB. successC. failureD. setback
      49. A. ccasinalB. randmC. intenseD. nervus
      50. A. talkB. cmplainC. thinkD. frget
      51. A. psitiveB. creativeC. carefulD. insightful
      52. A. helpB. affectC. guideD. measure
      53. A. abveB. beyndC. againstD. behind
      54. A. cnfusedB. annyedC. verjyedD. relaxed
      55. A. Lking aheadB. Standing stillC. Lking backD. Mving aside
      【答案】41. B 42. B 43. A 44. A 45. D 46. B 47. C 48. D 49. C 50. C 51. A 52. B 53. D 54. C 55. A
      【解析】
      【导语】这是一篇记叙文。罗切斯特大学大二学生杰基・萧的击剑之路充满挑战,她在伤病后重返赛场,展望未来继续逐梦击剑。
      【41题详解】
      考查动词词义辨析。句意:对杰基来说,这次比赛是她六年努力的顶峰,也是她第一次在国家级比赛中与顶尖击剑选手竞争。A. prtesting抗议;B. cmpeting竞争;C. leaning倾斜;D. arguing争论。根据上文“cmpeted in the 2025 Fencing Junir Olympics”以及下文“against tp fencers at a natinal level”可知,这里说的是杰基参加比赛,与顶尖选手竞争,cmpete against,表示“与…… 竞争”,符合语境。故选B项。
      【42题详解】
      考查动词词义辨析。句意:她一开始并不喜欢它。A. hate讨厌;B. enjy喜欢;C. ignre忽视;D. cherish珍惜。根据下文“Wearing heavy gear and cmpeting with mre skilled fencers made her 3 ”可知,穿着沉重的装备和更有技巧的击剑手比赛让她有不好的感受,所以一开始她不喜欢击剑,这里用enjy符合文意。故选B项。
      【43题详解】
      考查形容词词义辨析。句意:穿着沉重的装备和更有技巧的击剑手比赛让她感到沮丧。A. frustrated沮丧的;B. excited兴奋的;C. bred无聊的;D. satisfied满意的。根据上文“Wearing heavy gear and cmpeting with mre skilled fencers”可知,因为对手更有技巧,且装备沉重,这对于刚开始击剑的杰基来说是有压力的,会让她产生沮丧的情绪,frustrated符合语境。故选A项。
      【44题详解】
      考查动词词义辨析。句意:但是这个营地激发了她对击剑的兴趣,这促使她在整个高中都继续追求这项运动。A. stimulated激发;B. discuraged使气馁;C. maintained维持;D. distracted分散注意力。根据下文“leading her t pursue it thrughut high schl”可知,虽然一开始不喜欢,但后来她在高中都继续练习击剑,说明营地激发了她对击剑的兴趣,stimulated符合文意。故选A项。
      【45题详解】
      考查动词词义辨析。句意:在那里,她努力提高自己的花剑技巧。A. change改变;B. shw展示;C. assess评估;D. imprve提高。根据上文“She wrked hard”以及下文“her skills with the fil”可知,她努力练习是为了提高自己的花剑技巧,imprve符合语境。故选D项。
      【46题详解】
      考查动词词义辨析。句意:她找到了一个由击剑手和教练组成的给予她支持的团体,并且她对这项运动的热情持续增长。A. fade褪色;B. grw增长;C. disappear消失;D. decrease减少。根据上文“She fund a supprtive cmmunity f fencers and caches”可知,有了支持的团体,她对击剑的热情应该是持续增长的,grw符合文意。故选B项。
      【47题详解】
      考查副词词义辨析。句意:然而,在她高三那年,杰基前交叉韧带严重撕裂。A. therefre因此;B. besides此外;C. hwever然而;D. therwise否则。根据下文“Jackie gt a serius ACL tear”以及前文说她热情增长可知,前后是转折关系,hwever符合语境。故选C项。
      【48题详解】
      考查名词词义辨析。句意:这对她的击剑事业来说是一个很大的挫折。A. pprtunity机会;B. success成功;C. failure失败;D. setback挫折。根据上文“Jackie gt a serius ACL tear”以及语境可知,因为前交叉韧带严重撕裂,这肯定会对她的击剑运动造成阻碍,是一个很大的挫折,setback符合语境。故选D项。
      【49题详解】
      考查形容词词义辨析。句意:但是在手术和九个月的高强度物理治疗后,她变得更强大了。A. ccasinal偶尔的;B. randm随机的;C. intense高强度的;D. nervus紧张的。根据上文 “after surgery and nine mnths f”以及下文“she came back even strnger”可知,要想恢复得好且能变得更强大,九个月的物理治疗应该是高强度的,intense符合语境。故选C项。
      【50题详解】
      考查动词词义辨析。句意:但是我现在不得不更多地考虑我的后腿。A. talk谈论;B. cmplain抱怨;C. think考虑;D. frget忘记。根据下文“mre abut my back leg nw”以及语境可知,因为受过伤,所以她在击剑时不得不更多地考虑自己受伤的后腿,think abut,表示“考虑”,符合语境。故选C项。
      【51题详解】
      考查形容词词义辨析。句意:她也认识到积极的思维很重要。A. psitive积极的;B. creative有创造力的;C. careful小心的;D. insightful有洞察力的。根据下文“Negative thughts can 12 yur perfrmance”可知,这里是说消极的想法会有不好的影响,所以与之相对应的是积极的思维很重要,psitive符合文意。故选A项。
      【52题详解】
      考查动词词义辨析。句意:消极的想法会影响你的表现。A. help帮助;B. affect影响;C. guide指导;D. measure测量。根据上文“ 11 thinking is imprtant”说积极思维重要可知,消极想法会对表现产生不好的影响,affect符合语境。故选B项。
      【53题详解】
      考查介词词义辨析。句意:杰基的家人一直支持她。A. abve在…… 上面;B. beynd超过;C. against反对;D. behind在…… 后面,支持。根据下文“When she qualified fr the Junir Olympics, she was 14 and tld her family right away”可知,她取得资格后马上告诉家人,说明家人一直是支持她的,behind在这里表“支持”的意思,符合语境。故选D项。
      【54题详解】
      考查形容词词义辨析。句意:当她获得少年奥林匹克运动会的参赛资格时,她欣喜若狂,马上告诉了她的家人。A. cnfused困惑的;B. annyed恼怒的;C. verjyed欣喜若狂的;D. relaxed放松的。根据上文“she qualified fr the Junir Olympics”可知,获得参赛资格是一件令人高兴的事,所以她应该是欣喜若狂的,verjyed符合语境。故选C项。
      【55题详解】
      考查动词短语辨析。句意:展望未来,她想继续在全国范围内比赛,并从美国击剑协会获得一个好的评级。A. Lking ahead展望未来;B. Standing still站着不动;C. Lking back回顾;D. Mving aside移到一边。根据下文 “wants t keep cmpeting natinally and get a gd rating frm the US Fencing Assciatin”可知,这是她对未来的打算,所以用Lking ahead表示展望未来,符合语境。故选A项。
      非选择题部分
      第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
      第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
      阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
      A digital exhibitin sptlighting Niya ruins site in the Xinjiang Uygur autnmus regin, is set t pen t public n Jan. 25 in Shanghai, ffering visitrs ____56____ unique immersive experience n the site’s excavatin (挖掘) while learning abut the regin’s ancient cultures.
      Running until July 25, the exhibitin is hsted by the publicity department f the city’s Huangpu district and the Xinjiang Museum. It will als be the first exhibitin, ____57____ (feature) ver 100 pieces f cultural artifacts as well as digital interpretatin f histry ____58____ (integrate) with advanced and interactive technlgies.
      Amng the cultural relics, a precius cpy f the natinal treasure-level artifact “Five Stars Rise in the East” brcade arm prtectr frm the Xinjiang Museum, ____59____ was unearthed in 1995 at the Niya site, will be ____60____ display in Shanghai fr the first time. ____61____ (ntable), it is labeled as ne f the greatest archaelgical ____62____ (discvery) in China in the 20th century.
      Wrking with the French virtual reality team frm Backlight Studi, the digital exhibitin titled Seven Days f the Cad’ta ____63____ (aim) t recreate the excavatin site and lead visitrs thrugh the regin’s histry and ancient daily life frm a first-persn perspective.
      The exhibitin explres deep int the histric, artistic and ____64____ (science) values f cultural relics in Xinjiang. With the latest technlgies, ____65____ breathes new life int Xinjiang’s cultural heritages, cmprehensively presenting the histry and charm f the Niya site and Xinjiang.
      【答案】56. a 57. featuring
      58. integrated
      59. which 60. n
      61. Ntably
      62. discveries
      63. aims 64. scientific
      65. it
      【解析】
      【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。新疆尼雅遗址数字展览将于1月25日在上海开幕,展期持续至7月25日。
      【56题详解】
      考查冠词。句意:一场聚焦新疆维吾尔自治区尼雅遗址的数字展览将于1月25日在上海向公众开放,为参观者提供一次独特的沉浸式考古挖掘体验,同时展现该地区的古代文化。根据空格后的单数名词experience可知,空格处应该用不定冠词表示“一”,unique的发音是辅音音素开头,所以用a。故填a。
      【57题详解】
      考查非谓语动词。句意:这也是首个汇集100余件文物的展览,并融合先进交互技术对历史进行数字化诠释。空格处应该用非谓语动词作后置定语,修饰前面的名词exhibitin,动词feature与名词exhibitin之间是主动关系,所以用现在分词featuring作后置定语。故填featuring。
      【58题详解】
      考查非谓语动词。句意:这也是首个汇集100余件文物的展览,并融合先进交互技术对历史进行数字化诠释。空格处应该用非谓语动词作后置定语,修饰前面的名词短语digital interpretatin,动词integrate与名词短语digital interpretatin之间是被动关系,所以用过去分词integrated作后置定语。故填integrated。
      【59题详解】
      考查定语从句。句意:展品中,新疆博物馆藏国宝级文物“五星出东方利中国”锦护臂的珍贵复制品(1995年尼雅遗址出土)将首次在上海展出。空格处引导非限制性定语从句,对先行词a precius cpy f the natinal treasure-level artifact “Five Stars Rise in the East” brcade arm prtectr进行限定说明,从句中缺少主语,所以,用关系代词which代替先行词在从句中作主语。故填which。
      【60题详解】
      考查介词。句意:展品中,新疆博物馆藏国宝级文物“五星出东方利中国”锦护臂的珍贵复制品(1995年尼雅遗址出土)将首次在上海展出。n display“展览,公开展出”是固定搭配。故填n。
      【61题详解】
      考查副词。句意:值得注意的是,该文物被誉为20世纪中国最伟大的考古发现之一。空格处作状语,修饰下文的句子,应该用副词ntably,注意首字母大写,故填Ntably。
      【62题详解】
      考查名词复数。句意:值得注意的是,该文物被誉为20世纪中国最伟大的考古发现之一。“ne f the+名词复数”是固定搭配,所以空格处应该用复数形式discveries。故填discveries。
      【63题详解】
      考查时态和主谓一致。句意:展览与法国Backlight Studi虚拟现实团队合作,以《尼雅七日书》为题,旨在通过第一视角还原考古现场,带领观众穿越时空,感受西域历史与古代日常生活。空格处是谓语动词,句子描述客观情况,用一般现在时;主语是the digital exhibitin,谓语动词用三单形式。故填aims。
      【64题详解】
      考查形容词。句意:这次展览深入探索了新疆文物的历史、艺术和科学价值。根据句意和空格后的名词values可知,空格处应该用形容词scientific作定语,修饰后面的名词。故填scientific。
      【65题详解】
      考查代词。句意:借助最新技术,它为新疆的文化遗产注入了新的活力,全面展示了尼雅遗址和新疆的历史与魅力。空格处作主语,代指上文的The exhibitin,应该用代词it。故填it。
      第四部分:写作(共两节,满分40分)
      第一节(满分15分)
      66. 假定你是李华,你的英国笔友Chris就读的国际学校将举办“世界青年职业规划论坛(Wrld Yuth Career Frum)”,希望你推荐一个具有中国特色的新兴职业。请你写封信,内容包括:
      (1)推荐的职业;
      (2)推荐理由(如社会价值、个人成长等)
      注意:
      (1)写作词数应为80个左右;
      (2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
      Dear Chris,
      ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      Best regards,
      Li Hua
      【答案】Tw pssible versins:
      Dear Chris,
      I’m thrilled t hear that yur schl is hsting the Wrld Yuth Career Frum and that yu’re interested in explring Chinese emerging careers. I’d like t recmmend the career f being an Intangible Cultural Heritage (ICH) inheritr.
      ICH inheritrs are the guardians f traditinal Chinese crafts and arts, such as paper-cutting, kite-making, and traditinal Chinese medicine. These skills are nt just techniques; they are treasures f cultural wisdm that reflect the unique values, aesthetics, and histry f different regins in China. By mastering these skills, inheritrs ensure that these ancient practices d nt fade away in the mdern wrld.
      This career is meaningful. It helps maintain cultural diversity and strengthens natinal identity. I encurage yung peple t cnsider it. It’s a way t cnnect with cultural rts and make a meaningful cntributin. Let’s keep ur cultural heritage alive tgether!
      Best regards,
      Li Hua
      Dear Chris,
      I’m thrilled t hear that yur schl is hsting the Wrld Yuth Career Frum and that yu’re interested in explring Chinese emerging careers. I’m excited t recmmend Hanfu designer — a rising career cmbining cultural heritage with mdern creativity.
      As yung Chinese revive traditinal clthing, Hanfu designers reinterpret ancient styles int fashinable daily wear, making histry accessible t glbal yuth. This career hlds dual significance. Scially, it preserves cultural identity and prmtes crss-cultural dialgue thrugh wearable art. Persnally, it nurtures creativity and prblem-slving skills.
      By embracing such rles, we can bridge cultural gaps while grwing as glbal citizens. I urge yung peple t explre this path, where traditin meets limitless pssibilities!
      Best regards,
      Li Hua
      【解析】
      【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给英国笔友Chris写封信,推荐一个具有中国特色的新兴职业。
      【详解】1.词汇积累
      兴奋的:thrilled→excited
      确保:ensure→make sure
      逐渐消失:fade away→die away
      增强:strengthen→enhance
      2.句式拓展
      改写同义句
      原句:By mastering these skills, inheritrs ensure that these ancient practices d nt fade away in the mdern wrld.
      拓展句:If inheritrs master these skills, they can ensure that these ancient practices d nt fade away in the mdern wrld.
      【点睛】【高分句型1】I’m thrilled t hear that yur schl is hsting the Wrld Yuth Career Frum and that yu’re interested in explring Chinese emerging careers.(运用了两个that引导的宾语从句)
      【高分句型2】These skills are nt just techniques; they are treasures f cultural wisdm that reflect the unique values, aesthetics, and histry f different regins in China.(运用了that引导的定语从句)
      第二节(满分25分)
      67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
      Sarah, a wman verwhelmed by life’s struggles, stumbled tward her tiny apartment. She kept shaking in the strm, tears mixing with cld rain running dwn her pale face. When lightning flashed, it lit up the painful cuts n her hands — wunds frm brken glass when she fell earlier. As she tried t pen the dr, the ld keys kept slipping frm her freezing fingers. All she wanted was t fall int a deep sleep and frget everything.
      Years earlier, her husband disappeared, leaving her t raise their daughter Lily alne. Then she lst her jb at the factry. Sn after, dctrs fund Lily had a rare heart cnditin. But fate twisted the knife deeper: during a rutine checkup, Sarah learned that she had lung cancer — a sickness prbably passed dwn frm her mther. Hiding her illness t prtect Lily, she sld her belngings, skipped meals, and wrked night shifts at a diner, trying t keep life as nrmal as pssible fr her daughter.
      That rainy night, while delivering fd n her ld bike, Sarah suddenly culdn’t breathe. Gasping fr air, she cllapsed n a wet bridge, her head hitting the pavement. Bld mixed with rainwater as she faded in and ut f awareness. After lying dazed fr minutes, she staggered up, left her bike behind, and dragged herself hme like a ghst. She fell nt her wrn-ut cuch, her labred breaths eching in the darkness.
      Meanwhile, thers were searching. Paramedic (急救人员) Laura had barely tuched her cld sandwich when anther call came in. “A wman had cllapsed n the bridge. She lked dead,” a scared witness reprted. Laura’s team, already exhausted frm eighteen emergencies that day, raced thrugh the rain. At the scene, they fund nly a bent bicycle and faint pink stains n the wet pavement. Checking nearby security cameras, they watched Sarah stagger away frm the site. The trail led t an apartment building with brken hallway lights.
      注意:
      1. 续写词数应为150个左右;
      2. 请按如下格式作答。
      A lud knck interrupted the silence.
      ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      Laura later shared their rescue experience n scial media.
      ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      【答案】One pssible versin:
      A lud knck interrupted the silence. Hearing n respnse, Laura exchanged a wrried glance with her partner. They pushed the dr pen, flashlights cutting thrugh the dim apartment. Sarah lay mtinless n the cuch, her skin ghstly pale, lips tinged blue. Laura knelt beside her, checking fr a pulse. “Weak but present,” she muttered, swiftly strapping an xygen mask ver Sarah’s face. As they lifted her nt the stretcher, Sarah’s trembling hand clutched a faded pht f Lily tucked in her pcket. “Stay with us,” Laura urged, her vice steady but urgent. Rain lashed the windws as sirens wailed thrugh the night, carrying Sarah tward a hspital bed she culd n lnger avid.
      Laura later shared their rescue experience n scial media. Her pst — a raw accunt f hidden illness and a paramedic’s persistence — went viral vernight. Strangers dnated t cver Lily’s surgery and Sarah’s treatments, while a lcal clinic ffered free cancer care. Reprters interviewed Laura, wh simply said, “Everyne deserves a fighting chance.” When Sarah regained strength, she hugged Lily tighter, whispering, “We’re nt alne anymre.” The brken hallway lights in their apartment building were fixed by vlunteers, symblizing the unexpected brightness piercing their darkest hur. Years later, a thank-yu letter t Laura hung beside Lily’s healthy heartbeat scans, a quiet reminder that cmpassin had rewritten their stry ne breath at a time.
      【解析】
      【导语】本文以人物为线索,讲述了莎拉在生活重重打击下于雨夜晕倒,急救人员劳拉发现并救助她,以及后续社会各界助力改变莎拉和女儿生活的故事。
      【详解】1. 段落续写:
      ①由第一段首句“一声响亮的敲门声打断了寂静。”可知,第一段可描写劳拉和搭档循着线索找到莎拉的住所,破门而入后发现昏迷的莎拉,随即展开紧急救助,并在救助过程中发现莎拉对女儿莉莉的牵挂。
      ②由第二段首句“劳拉后来在社交媒体上分享了他们的救援经历。”可知,第二段可描写劳拉分享经历后引发社会强烈反响,各界人士纷纷伸出援手,帮助莎拉和莉莉渡过难关,让她们的生活迎来温暖曙光。
      2. 续写线索:敲门——发现莎拉——实施救助——社交媒体分享——引发社会关注——得到帮助——生活改善——感恩
      3. 词汇激活
      行为类:
      ①检查:check/examine
      ②抬上担架:lift nt the stretcher/carry nt the stretcher
      ③分享:share/publicize
      情感类:
      ①担忧的:wrried/anxius
      ②感激的:thankful/grateful
      【点睛】[高分句型1] As they lifted her nt the stretcher, Sarah’s trembling hand clutched a faded pht f Lily tucked in her pcket.(运用了as引导时间状语从句,且“tucked in her pcket”为过去分词短语作后置定语修饰pht)
      [高分句型2] Her pst — a raw accunt f hidden illness and a paramedic’s persistence — went viral vernight.(破折号中间的内容对“her pst”进行解释说明,使句子结构更丰富)

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