江苏省徐州市2024-2025学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题 含解析

这是一份江苏省徐州市2024-2025学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题 含解析，共26页。
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题纸上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题纸上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，
用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题纸上，写在本试
卷上无效。
第一部分 听力（共两节；满分 30 分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂
到答题卡上。.
第一节（共 5 个小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Hw will the man travel?
A. By plane. B. By train. C. By cach.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: If I were yu, I wuld take a plane instead f a train. It will take yu a lng time t get there by train
M: But flying makes me s nervus. And it is nt that safe by cach.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What des the wman say abut her husband?
A. He is a big fan f ftball.
B. He ften helps ck meals.
C. He eats much befre sleep.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: Yur husband likes watching sccer s much that he’s almst like a lver f it.
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W: I can’t understand why he is s crazy abut sccer. He can’t help but watch TV during meals r befre bed.
When a sccer game cmes, he desn’t even eat r sleep.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. A walking hliday. B. Helen’s new jb. C. A custmer cmplaint.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: Did yu hear that Helen gt that mdeling jb? She’s ging t be walking dwn the catwalk.
M: Ww, that’s great. All that walking practice really paid ff. And fr nce, she wn’t be cmplaining abut being
s tall.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Why was the cake green?
A. It was made frm vegetables.
B. It was decrated with green clr.
C. It was n the table fr a lng time.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: I threw ut the cake that was n the table. Yu shuldn’t leave fd ut fr s lng. It was green.
W: Oh n, yu shuldn’t have thrwn that ut. Ask me next time. It wasn’t bad. It was a vegetable cake.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What des the wman prbably want t d?
A. Get her mney back. B. Buy a new hamburger. C. Talk t the ck.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: I am srry, but I need t return this hamburger. It’s ttally raw in the middle.
M: Oh, I d aplgize, madam, I’ll have the cks make yu a new ne right away.
W: Actually, I think I’ve lst my appetite.
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中
选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，
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每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Clleagues. B. Strangers. C. Gd friends.
7. What kind f dance are the speakers ding?
A. Waltz. B. Cha-cha. C. Tang.
【答案】6. B 7. C
【解析】
【原文】M: Yu must be Sara. It’s nice t meet yu. I’ve heard f yu frm my clleague Kim.
W: Nice t meet yu, t.
M: What’s yur favrite steps?
W: It’s hard t say, but I d lve waltz very much.
M: Hw abut Chacha?
W: T tell the truth, I dn’t like it
M: Really? Yu must like tang, right?
W: Oh, it’s really beautiful, but I just can’t dance it well.
M: Dn’t be s mdest. I’m sure yu can dance it very well. Let’s dance it nw.
W: Okay. I’ll have a try.
M: Oh, yu dance it s well.
W: Thank yu fr yur cmpliment.
M: I think I’m yur lucky fellw.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. What des the man fail t get?
A. New Yrk Daily. B. Wall Street Jurnal. C. Natinal Gegraphic.
9. Why des the man buy thse?
A. T kill time. B. T plan a trip. C. T cllect stries.
【答案】8. A 9. A
【解析】
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【原文】M: Please give me a piece f New Yrk Daily.
W: Yu are late. The last piece is sld ut.
M: Really? Is there wall street jurnal, please?
W: There are several. Take a piece. The crash appears in the headline. It is famus fr ffering disastrus stries.
M: I have a lng flight fr 10 hurs. I need t chse a magazine.
W: There are varius magazines in the rack.
M: Give me the latest issue f natinal gegraphic.
W: That’s the tp magazine in America and is ppular with yung peple. Okay, it is ttally 30 dllars.
M: Here yu are.
W: Have a nice trip.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
10. Where will the wman exchange mney mst prbably?
A. At the airprt. B. At a state bank. C. At the travel agency.
11. When des the wman plan t g fr a hliday?
A. On Octber 17th. B. On Octber 24th. C. On Octber 31st.
12. What is the wman sure t d?
A. G t see a vlcan. B. Buy sme paintings. C. Learn wd carvings.
【答案】10. B 11. B 12. A
【解析】
【原文】W: Have yu gt that guidebk t Indnesia? Handy?
M: Sure. What d yu need t knw?
W: Well, what abut currency? Shuld I change my mney at a bank r at the airprt?
M: Oh, it says yu’d better nt change it at the airprt r at the travel agency. It seems yu get a bad rate f
exchange thse ways. They suggest changing mney at a state bank.
W: that’s gd t knw. Des it say anything abut the htels?
M: Yes, they say they’re excellent and nt expensive. But yu are advised t bk htels at least a week in advance.
W: That’s what I’ve heard. It’s Octber 24th and there’s a week t enjy my hliday. I have t bk a htel t day.
What des it say abut shpping?
M: They say it’s a great place t buy wd carvings and paintings.
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W: Well, if the time permits, I’ll g there t have a lk. And is there any mentin f turs?
M: Yes, it says there’s a fascinating tur t a vlcan just ut f Jakarta.
W: Well, I’ll be sure t g there. I’m lking frward t seeing the vlcan fr myself.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
13. What are the speakers ging t d tmrrw?
A. G camping. B. G hiking. C. G climbing.
14. What des the man think f taking fruit?
A. Useless. B. Incnvenient. C. Necessary.
15. What des the man remind the wman t buy fr him?
A. Beer. B. Peanuts. C. Orange juice.
16. Hw many plates will the speakers take?
A. Tw. B. Three. C. Fur.
【答案】13. C 14. B 15. B 16. C
【解析】
【原文】M: We will take the children t climb up the hill tmrrw. Let’s get smething at the supermarket.
W: Yes, we can have a picnic n the tp f the hill.
M: What shuld we buy?
W: Let me see. We shuld g t buy sme fruit first.
M: Remember the camping last weekend? It was heavy and nt cnvenient t carry them fr a lng way.
W: Hw abut taking sme chclate? It is light and sweet. Children lve it.
M: Gd idea. We can buy sme bread and nuts fr children.
W: Yes, lk. Peanuts, biscuits, chclate, canned gds, anything else.
M: That’s enugh fr kids. Oh, get sme drinks.
W: Orange juice, tw bttles and I’ll buy sme milk fr kids. Oh, and yur favrite beer?
M: Thanks, darling, yu must frget that I have t drive back hme. Just remember t take my favrite peanuts.
W: Yes, shall we buy sme plates? It will be used during ur picnic.
M: Okay, fur plates. We can buy sme Pizza tmrrw mrning.
W: Let’s g t queue up. There are s many peple in the lines.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
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17. Where are the new branches pened?
A. In the suburbs. B. In the ld twn. C. In the city center.
18. What des Best Clthing Shp sell?
A. Beautiful and cheap clthing.
B. Classic secnd-hand clthing.
C. Expensive but attractive clthing.
19. When will the sale end?
A. Next Thursday. B. Next Friday. C. Next Saturday.
20. What will a lucky shpper receive this Saturday?
A. A free shirt. B. A discunt card. C. A wnderful gift.
【答案】17. C 18. A 19. B 20. B
【解析】
原文】W: D yu want lvely and attractive clthing at lw prices? Are yu tired f wearing the same bring
clthes every day? D yu want t lk smarter and mre energetic? We can tell yu where yu find what yu
want. Best clthing shp has pened tw new branches in the dwntwn area.
Our shpping envirnment is mre friendly and enjyable than thse in the suburbs. Our lw prices mean yu dn’t
have t be wealthy t lk great. Suits, jeans, shirts and dresses f varius styles are n sale frm tmrrw. And it
lasts a week till next Friday.
If yu are ne f the first 10 lucky shppers this weekend, yu will receive a discunt card. S cme this Saturday
t ne f ur new branches and get the fantastic clthes yu have always wanted.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Hng Kng Universities blend (融合) Eastern and Western cultures, use English as the main teaching
language, and ffer schlarships. Whether yu lve science, arts, r business, Hng Kng has a wrld-class ptin
fr yu! Belw is an verview f sme f the tp universities in Hng Kng.
The University f Hng Kng (HKU)
Funded in 1911, HKU is Hng Kng’ s ldest university. It is famus fr its strng prgrams in Medicine,
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Law, and Business. HKU ranks amng the tp 30 universities glbally (QS 2024). The campus mixes histric
buildings with mdern facilities, and students enjy a vibrant internatinal cmmunity.
The Hng Kng University f Science and Technlgy (HKUST)
Established in 1991, HKUST is a yung but wrld - class university. It excels in Science, Engineering, and
Business. Its engineering prgrams are ranked 2nd in Asia (QS 2024). HKUST’s seaside campus ffers stunning
views and it is recgnized as a pineer in driving new ideas. Over 35% f its pstgraduate students are internatinal.
The Chinese University f Hng Kng (CUHK)
CUHK, funded in 1963, has a beautiful hillside campus with ver 150 buildings. It is knwn fr Chinese
Studies, Bitechnlgy, and Educatin. CUHK values cultural diversity and hsts students frm 50 + cuntries.
City University f Hng Kng (CityU)
CityU, funded in 1994, is a tp university fr Creative Media, Cmputer Science (ranked 4th in Asia), and
Scial Sciences. It emphasizes technlgy and creativity, with labs and studis pen t all students. It hsts 4200 +
internatinal students frm ver 80 cuntries.
21. What is a cmmn feature shared by Hng Kng universities?
A. Cultural mix. B. Seaside campus. C. Academic strength. D. Lng histry.
22. Which tw universities especially value creativity?
A. HKU and CityU. B. CUHK and HKUST. C. HKU and HKUST. D. HKUST and CityU.
23. Which university is mst likely t train students t be teachers after graduatin?
A. HKUST. B. CityU. C. CUHK. D. HKU.
【答案】21. A 22. D 23. C
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇应用文。主要介绍了香港的四个顶尖的大学。
【21 题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章首句“Hng Kng Universities blend (融合) Eastern and Western cultures, use English as
the main teaching language, and ffer schlarships.( 香港的大学融合东西方文化，以英语为主要教学语言，并
提供奖学金。)”可知，香港的大学都融合了东西方文化，这是它们的共同特点。故选 A 项。
【22 题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The Hng Kng University f Science and Technlgy (HKUST)” 部分中“HKUST’s
seaside campus ffers stunning views and it is recgnized as a pineer in driving new ideas.( 香港科技大学的海
滨校园拥有迷人的景色，并被公认为推动新思想的先驱。)” 以及“City University f Hng Kng (CityU)”
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部分中“It emphasizes technlgy and creativity, with labs and studis pen t all students.( 它强调技术和创造
力，实验室和工作室向所有学生开放。)”可知，香港科技大学被认为是推动新思想的先驱，香港城市大学
强调技术和创造力，所以这两所大学特别重视创造力。故选 D 项。
【23 题详解】
推理判断题。根据“The Chinese University f Hng Kng (CUHK)”部分中“It is knwn fr Chinese Studies,
Bitechnlgy, and Educatin.( 它以中国研究、生物技术和教育而闻名。)” 可知，香港中文大学以中国研
究、生物技术和教育而闻名，所以它最有可能培养学生毕业后成为教师。故选 C 项。
B
“Ne Zha 2” directed by Jiazi (Yang Yu), is an innvative animated film that has transfrmed Chinese
animatin. Based n a classic Chinese myth, the mvie tells the stry f a yung her—— Ne Zha.
Ne Zha is a rich and multi-dimensinal character. He refuses t fllw thers’ expectatins and challenges
authrity, yet remains extremely lyal t his friends and thse he cares abut. His striking red-and-black
appearance, alng with his Spear and Wind-Fire Wheels, nt nly creates visually breathtaking image but als
reflects his unique persnality. His famus line, “My fate is determined by myself, nt the gds,” shws bth
bravery and the spirit f yung peple rebelling against unfairness.
The film is a visual masterpiece, cmbining amazing animatin with an appealing stry. Its art style mixes
traditinal Chinese elements with mdern technlgy, attracting audiences wrldwide. While rted in ancient tales,
the stry cnnects with mdern themes like self-identity and struggling against prejudice.
“Ne Zha 2” was a huge success, earning ver $2 billin and becming ne f China’s mst successful
animated films. Its achievements mark a turning pint fr Chinese animatin, prving that lcally prduced cntent
can cmpete with Hllywd giants.
The film’s directr, Jiazi, spent years perfecting the prject, his effrt shines in every scene. “Ne Zha 2” nt
nly entertains but als acts as a cultural bridge, intrducing glbal viewers t Chinese myths and traditins.
As the Chinese film industry cntinues t grw, “Ne Zha 2” stands as evidence f the glbal ptential f
Chinese animatin t inspire creativity.
24. What des Ne Zha’s appearance mainly symblize?
A. Traditinal meaning f Chinese clr. B. A cnflict between super pwer and human nature.
C. His rebellius spirit and special character. D. The artistic style f ancient Chinese fighter.
25. What des the famus line “My fate is determined by myself” reflect?
A. Ancient Chinese belief in fate. B. Yung generatin’s pursuit f self-determinatin.
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C. The character’s desire t replace authrity. D. The necessity f challenging scial rules.
26. Hw des the film cmbine different artistic styles?
A. By fcusing n dialgue ver visual effects.
B. By replacing traditinal elements with entirely digital effects.
C. By imitating the narrative structure f Western animated films.
D. By cmbining Chinese culture with mdern technlgy.
27. Which statement abut “Ne Zha 2” is true based n the passage?
A It uses Hllywd-style animatin technique.
B It cares mre abut cmmercial success than cultural values.
C. It explres Chinese sft pwer and themes like self-identity.
D. It cmpares “Ne Zha 2” with Hllywd animated films.
【答案】24. C 25. B 26. D 27. C
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了由饺子（杨宇）执导的《哪吒 2》是一部改变了中国动画的创新动画
电影。这部电影根据中国经典神话改编，讲述了一个年轻英雄——哪吒的故事。
【24 题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“His striking red-and-black appearance, alng with his Spear and Wind-Fire Wheels,
nt nly creates visually breathtaking image but als reflects his unique persnality. His famus line, “My fate is
determined by myself, nt the gds,” shws bth bravery and the spirit f yung peple rebelling against
unfairness.( 他引人注目的红黑相间的外表，以及他的火尖抢和风火轮，不仅创造了视觉上惊人的形象，也
反映了他独特的个性。他的名言“我命由我，不由天”，显示了年轻人反抗不公平的勇气和精神。)”可知，
哪吒引人注目的红黑外观以及他的火尖枪和风火轮，不仅创造了令人惊叹的视觉形象，还反映了他独特的
个性和反抗精神。故选 C 项。
【25 题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“His famus line, “My fate is determined by myself, nt the gds,” shws bth
bravery and the spirit f yung peple rebelling against unfairness.( 他的名言“我命由我不由天”，显示了年轻
人反抗不公平的勇气和精神。)”可知，哪吒“我命由我不由天”这句名言展现了年轻人反抗不公平、追求
自我主宰命运的精神，体现了年轻一代对自我决定的追求。故选 B 项。
【26 题详解】
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细节理解题。根据第三段中“Its art style mixes traditinal Chinese elements with mdern technlgy, attracting
audiences wrldwide.( 它的艺术风格将中国传统元素与现代科技相结合，吸引了全世界的观众。)”可知，该
电影的艺术风格将中国传统元素与现代技术相结合。故选 D 项。
【27 题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中“While rted in ancient tales, the stry cnnects with mdern themes like self -
identity and struggling against prejudice.( 虽然这个故事植根于古老的故事，但它与自我认同和与偏见作斗争
等现代主题联系在一起。)”以及最后一段中““Ne Zha 2” stands as evidence f the glbal ptential f Chinese
animatin t inspire creativity.( 《哪吒 2》证明了中国动画在激发创造力方面的全球潜力。)”可知，《哪吒 2
》基于古老故事，探讨了自我认同等现代主题，同时作为文化桥梁展现了中国软实力。故选 C 项。
C
D ur genes truly determine hw lng we live? Or d ur lifestyle and surrundings have a greater impact n
ur health? The latest study published in Nature Medicine reveals the answer t this questin.
Researchers studied data frm mre than 490,000 peple in the UK Bibank. They fcused n 45,000
participants whse bld samples were analyzed t measure their physical age cmpared t their actual age.
“By studying prteins in the bld, we can get an estimatin f hw quickly r slwly each participant is
aging bilgically cmpared t their real age.” says lead researcher Austin Argentieri. This difference, called the
“prtein age gap,” strngly predicts a persn’s risk f death rate.
Hwever, knwing that age gap is nly part f the picture. Equally imprtant is the cause f that gap. T
determine that, the researchers analyzed ver 100 envirnmental and lifestyle factrs, including incme, educatin,
emplyment, marriage, smking habits, and exercise rutines.
The results were striking. Envirnment and lifestyle accunted fr 17% f peple’ s disease - related risk f
dying, cmpared t just 2% fr genetics. Of the varius envirnmental expsures, smking was the riskiest
behavir, linked t 21 diseases; scial and ecnmic factrs were assciated with 19 diseases; and a lack f
physical activity was linked t 17 diseases.
Psitively, accrding t the research, living with a partner, being emplyed, and being financially cmfrtable
had the greatest effect n extending lifespan(寿命).
The research demnstrates changing habits, such as quitting smking, exercising mre, r imprving scial
cnditins thrugh plicies can greatly reduce health risks.
The researchers think that the study is still n the way. In the future, they recmmend lking mre clsely at
multiple factrs, including diet, expsure t nvel diseases like bird flu, and envirnmental factrs. All f these are
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ptentially pwerful influences n lifespan.
28. What des the term “prtein age gap” in paragraph 3 refer t?
A. The gap caused by genetic factrs. B. The difference between mental and physical age.
C. The difference between bilgical and real age. D. The time needed t repair damaged prteins.
29. What is the main finding f the research mentined in the text?
A. Physical activity alne extends lifespan significantly.
B. Genetics plays a critical rle in determining disease risks.
C. Prtein age gap has n cnnectin with sciecnmic cnditins.
D. Envirnmental factrs cntribute mre t disease risks than genetics.
30. Hw did researchers cme t the cnclusin f their research?
A. By finding prtein age gap and figuring ut the cause.
B. By studying and cmparing data frm the UK Bibank.
C. By studying prteins and dividing them int grups.
D. By analyzing and measuring their bld samples.
31. Which future research directin d the researchers suggest?
A. Develping new drugs t slw bilgical aging. B. Carrying ut plicies t frbid smking cmpletely.
C. Fcusing n imprving genetic testing accuracy. D. Explring the effects f multiple factrs n lifespan.
【答案】28. C 29. D 30. B 31. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了发表在《自然医学》杂志上的一项最新研究。
【28 题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段““By studying prteins in the bld, we can get an estimatin f hw quickly r slwly
each participant is aging bilgically cmpared t their real age.” says lead researcher Austin Argentieri. This
difference, called the “prtein age gap,” strngly predicts a persn’s risk f death rate.(首席研究员奥斯汀·阿真
蒂耶里说：“通过研究血液中的蛋白质，我们可以估计出每个参与者的生物年龄与实际年龄相比衰老的快
慢。” 这种差异被称为 “蛋白质年龄差距”，它能强烈预测一个人的死亡率风险)”可推知，“蛋白质年龄差
距” 指的是生物年龄和实际年龄之间的差异。故选 C。
【29 题详解】
细节理解题。根据第五段“The results were striking. Envirnment and lifestyle accunted fr 17% f peple’s
disease - related risk f dying, cmpared t just 2% fr genetics.(结果令人震惊。环境和生活方式因素占人们与
第 11页/共 26页
疾病相关的死亡风险的 17%，而基因因素仅占 2%。)”可推知，这项研究的主要发现是环境因素对疾病风
险的影响比基因更大。故选 D。
【30 题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段“Researchers studied data frm mre than 490,000 peple in the UK Bibank. They
fcused n 45,000 participants whse bld samples were analyzed t measure their physical age cmpared t their
actual age.(研究人员研究了英国生物银行 49 万多人的数据。他们对 45,000 名参与者的血液样本进行了分析，
以测量他们的实际年龄与实际年龄的对比。）可推知，研究人员是通过研究和比较英国生物银行的数据得出
研究结论的。故选 B。
【31 题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“The researchers think that the study is still n the way. In the future, they
recmmend lking mre clsely at multiple factrs, including diet, expsure t nvel diseases like bird flu, and
envirnmental factrs. All f these are ptentially pwerful influences n lifespan.(研究人员认为这项研究仍在进
行中。未来，他们建议更密切地研究多种因素，包括饮食、接触像禽流感这样的新型疾病以及环境因素。
所有这些都可能对寿命产生强大的影响)”可知，研究人员建议未来的研究方向是探索多种因素对寿命的影
响。故选 D。
D
The market reactin was cruel. On January 27, 2025, when peple realized hw gd DeepSeek’s “V3” and
“R1” AI mdels were, Nvidia (英伟达), a chip cmpany, lst $600 billin in value. Even thugh DeepSeek’s
success wrried sme investrs, it shws that cmpetitin and creatin can make AI cheaper and mre useful.
DeepSeek’s mdels are as gd as thse frm Ggle and OpenAI but cst much less. Stpped by American
frm using advanced chips, Chinese cmpanies’ hard wrk has paid ff. The cst f DeepSeek cmpeting with the
best has drpped quickly. Within days, DeepSeek became the mst dwnladed app n iPhnes.
Sam Altman, the bss f OpenAI, has spent years telling investrs they shuld keep ahead f AI field.
Hwever, DeepSeek put their prfits at risk. Nvidia was nce the wrld’s mst valuable cmpany because peple
thught the best AI needed very expensive chips. This is why DeepSeek’s success led t a stck(股票) market
drpping n January 27th.
DeepSeek created mre winners than lsers. Apple is glad that it did nt spend billins n AI prjects. It can
chse the best mdels like DeepSeek. Hwever, the real winners will be cnsumers. Fr AI t change sciety, it
needs t be cheap, ppular and ut f the cntrl f any ne cuntry r cmpany. DeepSeek’s success makes this
pssible.
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Sme have begun t dubt that DeepSeek imprved by cpying American technlgy. In fact, it is an
imprtant new creatin, causing mre cmpetitin in AI field.
Fr years, tp U. S. AI labs have been devted t using advanced chips t imprve perfrmance, rather than
making mdels cheaper and faster. But DeepSeek shws there is a better way t imprve algrithm (算法) based n
cmmn chips.
32. What directly caused Nvidia’s sharp value drp n January 27th?
A. Apple’s cperatin with DeepSeek. B. The U. S. gvernment’s restrictins.
C. DeepSeek’s pwerful and cheaper mdels. D. Investrs’ lack f cnfidence in AI’s future.
33. What are DeepSeek’s advantages cmpared t OpenAI’s mdels?
A. Mre useful and cheaper. B. Mre advanced and pwerful.
C. Mre expensive and smarter. D. Mre reliable and prfitable.
34. What des Apple’s reactin t DeepSeek’s success imply?
A. Its plan t cpy DeepSeek’s methds. B. Its cncern abut lsing market share.
C. Its regret fr missing AI investment pprtunities. D. Its satisfactin with aviding expensive AI prjects.
35. What can we infer abut DeepSeek frm the last paragraph?
A. Cpying American mdels’ technlgy.
B. Cperating with glbal cmpanies t gain the chance.
C. Fcusing n cmmn chips and creative ways t imprve.
D. Depending n advanced chips t reach cmputing pwer.
【答案】32. C 33. A 34. D 35. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了 DeepSeek 的 V3 和 R1 人工智能模型取得成功，其性能与谷歌、
OpenAI 的模型相当，但成本更低。这一成功导致了英伟达市值大幅下降，同时也创造了更多的赢家，让苹
果等公司受益，消费者更是最终的受益者。
【32 题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“On January 27, 2025, when peple realized hw gd DeepSeek’s “V3” and “R1” AI
mdels were, Nvidia (英伟达), a chip cmpany, lst $600 billin in value. (2025 年 1 月 27 日，当人们意识到
DeepSeek 的 V3 和 R1 人工智能模型有多出色时，芯片公司英伟达的市值损失了 6000 亿美元)”以及第二
段“DeepSeek’s mdels are as gd as thse frm Ggle and OpenAI but cst much less.(DeepSeek 的模型和谷
歌、OpenAI 的模型一样好，但成本要低得多)”可知，是 DeepSeek 强大且成本更低的模型直接导致了英伟
第 13页/共 26页
达在 1 月 27 日市值的急剧下降。故选 C。
【33 题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“DeepSeek’s mdels are as gd as thse frm Ggle and OpenAI but cst much less.
(DeepSeek 的模型和谷歌、OpenAI 的模型一样好，但成本要低得多)”以及第四段“Hwever, the real winners
will be cnsumers. Fr AI t change sciety, it needs t be cheap, ppular and ut f the cntrl f any ne cuntry
r cmpany. DeepSeek’s success makes this pssible.(然而，真正的赢家将是消费者。为了让人工智能改变社会，
它需要价格低廉、广受欢迎且不受任何一个国家或公司的控制。DeepSeek 的成功使这成为可能)”可知，与
OpenAI 的模型相比，DeepSeek 的优势在于更有用且更便宜。故选 A。
【34 题详解】
推理判断题。根据第第四段“Apple is glad that it did nt spend billins n AI prjects. It can chse the best
mdels like DeepSeek.(苹果很高兴它没有在人工智能项目上花费数十亿美元。它可以选择像 DeepSeek 这样
最好的模型)”可推知，苹果对 DeepSeek 成功的反应暗示了它对避免了昂贵的人工智能项目感到满意。故选
D。
【35 题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“Fr years, tp U. S. AI labs have been devted t using advanced chips t imprve
perfrmance, rather than making mdels cheaper and faster. But DeepSeek shws there is a better way t imprve
algrithm (算法) based n cmmn chips.(多年来，美国顶尖的人工智能实验室一直致力于使用先进的芯片来
提高性能，而不是使模型更便宜、更快。但 DeepSeek 表明，有一种更好的方法可以在普通芯片的基础上改
进算法)”可推知，DeepSeek 专注于普通芯片以及采用创造性的方式来改进。故选 C。
第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后面的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选
项。
Hw t Spend Quality Time Tgether with Family Members
Imprving yur family life can help make yur family members clser and prevent cnflicts. Frtunately,
there are lts f cncrete steps yu can take t make yur time with yur family mre enjyable.
Maintain daily and weekly family rutines. ___36___ Rutines help establish a family identity, reduce stress,
and create a stable, cmfrtable envirnment. In additin t imprving cmmunicatin, regular family meetings
can be a majr part f yur family rutine.
Make celebrating birthdays and hlidays tgether a family traditin. Yu dn’t have t d the same thing
every birthday r hliday. Fr instance, yu culd g t a family member’s favrite restaurant r d their favrite
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activity n their birthday. Yu’ d be sticking t a traditin. ___37___
Have meals tgether as ften as pssible. Parents wrk and kids have after-schl activities, s it’ s tugh t
have breakfast and dinner tgether every day. ___38___ Family meals are a key rutine and can help yu stay
invlved in each ther’s lives. Spending time tgether and having a cnversatin are mre imprtant than eating at
the same time.
Set aside time fr regular family activities. ___39___ Besides, regular activities culd include bike rides,
walks, r playing cards r bard games. Fcus n having fun tgether and enjying each ther’s cmpany.
D husehld chres (杂活) tgether. Few peple actually enjy ding chres, but sharing husehld
respnsibilities can help everyne in yur family take pride in yur hme. ___40___ Fr example, yu culd play
music r have cntests t make ding chres interesting.
A. Try t make it as fun as pssible.
B. But the activities wuld be varied.
C. S, there are many activities yu can chse.
D. Hwever, d yur best t eat tgether whenever pssible.
E. If pssible, devte an afternn per week t a family activity.
F. It is yur respnsibility t enjy chres with family members.
G. Eat, g t sleep, and d regular family activities accrding t yur schedule.
【答案】36. G 37. B 38. D 39. E 40. A
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要就如何与家人共度美好时光提出了一些建议。
36 题详解】
根据上文“Maintain daily and weekly family rutines.(维持每日和每周的家庭活动)”以及后文“Rutines
help establish a family identity, reduce stress, and create a stable, cmfrtable envirnment. In additin t
imprving cmmunicatin, regular family meetings can be a majr part f yur family rutine.(例行公事有助于建
立家庭身份，减轻压力，并创造一个稳定、舒适的环境。除了改善沟通，定期的家庭会议可以成为你家庭
日常生活的重要组成部分)”可知，本句承接上文，具体说明日常家庭惯例如何安排。故 G 选项“根据你的
时间表吃饭、睡觉、做有规律的家庭活动”符合语境，故选 G。
【37 题详解】
根据上文“Yu dn’t have t d the same thing every birthday r hliday.(你不必在每个生日或节日都做同样
的事情)”可知，本句与前文“不必做同样的事情”相呼应，进一步说明活动的多样性，故 B 选项“但是活
第 15页/共 26页
动是多种多样的”符合语境，故选 B。
【38 题详解】
根据上文“Have meals tgether as ften as pssible. Parents wrk and kids have after-schl activities, s it’ s
tugh t have breakfast and dinner tgether every day.(尽可能多地在一起吃饭。父母要工作，孩子们有课外活
动，所以每天一起吃早餐和晚餐是很困难的)”以及后文“Family meals are a key rutine and can help yu stay
invlved in each ther’s lives. Spending time tgether and having a cnversatin are mre imprtant than eating at
the same time.(家庭聚餐是一个关键的日常，可以帮助你保持参与彼此的生活。花时间在一起聊天比同时吃
东西更重要)”可知，本句与上文构成转折关系，建议多在一起吃饭，故 D 选项“然而，尽可能在一起吃饭”
符合语境，故选 D。
【39 题详解】
根据上文“Set aside time fr regular family activities.(为定期的家庭活动留出时间)”以及后文“Besides,
regular activities culd include bike rides, walks, r playing cards r bard games.(此外，定期的活动可以包括骑
自行车、散步、打牌或棋盘游戏)”可知，本句主要与留时间参加家庭活动有关系，故 E 选项“如果可能的
话，每周抽出一个下午参加家庭活动”符合语境，故选 E。
【40 题详解】
根据后文“Fr example, yu culd play music r have cntests t make ding chres interesting.(例如，你可以播
放音乐或举办比赛，让做家务变得有趣)”可知，后文的例子表明本句给出的建议是让家务变得有趣。故 A
选项“尽量让它变得有趣”符合语境，故选 A。
第三部分 语言运用（共二节，满分 35 分）
第一节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Once a year, Bannister climbs t High Rck Lkut, a viewpint near Washingtn, where she usually hikes
alng the 3.2-mile trail. Last August, Bannister, then 79, went n her wn, ___41___ she’ d be fine because she’ s
an experienced ___42___.
She arrived at the trail at arund 11 a. m. and made her way t the ___43___. It was ___44___ but because she
had dne it many times, she wasn’t ___45___ abut it.
As she headed back dwn, she fell frward, with her leg ___46___. She cried ut fr help. Tw yung men
___47___ and called 911. They were tld a ___48___ team wuld arrive in five hurs. “It wasn’t very ___49___,”
Bannister says.
They made an ____50____— they culd carry the badly injured wman t a parking lt at the bttm f the
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steep trail. May ____51____ t make Bannister climb nt his back with the help f Allen and started hiking
____52____. He carried her fr mst f the nearly three---hur jurney, getting blisters(水疱) beneath his feet and
Allen carried her fr the rest.
____53____ they reached the destinatin, they ____54____ Bannister t a hspital, ____55____ Bannister
learned that she had brken her leg in three places.
The tw men’s act left a deep ____56____ n dctrs wh added the damage wuld have been ____57____ if
she had waited lnger t get medical attentin.
“I was just filled with gratitude that they literally helped me,” she says.
“I knew I was capable f carrying her dwn,” says May. “I really didn’t ____58____ a decisin. I just knew I
needed t help her.”
During her ____59____, the tw yung men visited her several times.
“I think we’ll be friends frever,” Bannister says, “smetimes, the greatest heres are thse wh act withut
hesitatin t help a ____60____.”
41. A. thinking B. planning C. claiming D. dreaming
42. A. wman B. dctr C. hiker D. traveller
43. A. muntain B. lkut C. trail D. bttm
44. A. peaceful B. high C. lw D. rugh
45. A. excited B. nervus C. happy D. sure
46. A. bent B. lst C. brken D. wrapped
47. A. apprached B. left C. laughed D. discussed
48. A. climber B. research C. rescue D. wrk
49. A. surprising B. exciting C. discuraging D. encuraging
50. A. aplgy B. ffer C. argument D. peratin
51. A. bent dwn B. went away C. std up D. stepped aside
52. A. dwnward B. frward C. upward D. backward
53. A. Rapidly B. Swiftly C. Quickly D. Immediately
54. A. pulled B. drve C. dragged D. supprted
55. A. what B. when C. where D. hw
56. A. impressin B. memry C. thught D. hnur
57. A. better B. wrse C. bigger D. less
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58. A. make much f B. make use f C. make fun f D. make sense f
59. A. rest B. peratin C. life D. recvery
60. A. hiker B. friend C. player D. stranger
【答案】41. A 42. C 43. B 44. D 45. B 46. C 47. A 48. C 49. D 50. B
51. A 52. A 53. D 54. B 55. C 56. A 57. B 58. A 59. D 60. D
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了 79 岁的经验丰富的徒步旅行者 Bannister，在独自前往华盛顿附近的
High Rck Lkut 徒步时受伤。两个年轻人 May 和 Allen 在现场对她伸出援手，将她背下山并送往医院。
医生表示如果 Bannister 没有得到及时救治，伤势会更严重。在 Bannister 康复期间，两个年轻人多次探望她，
她认为他们是毫不犹豫帮助陌生人的英雄，他们也因此结下了深厚的友谊。
【41 题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：去年 8 月，当时 79 岁的 Bannister 独自去了，她认为自己不会有问题，因为她是
一名经验丰富的徒步旅行者。A. thinking 认为；B. planning 计划；C. claiming 声称； D. dreaming 梦想。
根据上文“Last August, Bannister, then 79, went n her wn”可知，79 岁的 Bannister 独自前往，她心里“认
为”（thinking）自己没问题，因为她经验丰富。故选 A 项。
【42 题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：去年 8 月，当时 79 岁的 Bannister 独自去了，她认为自己不会有问题，因为她是
一名经验丰富的徒步旅行者。A. wman 女士；B. dctr 医生；C. hiker 徒步旅行者；D. traveler 旅行者。根
据前文“Once a year, Bannister climbs t High Rck Lkut, a viewpint near Washingtn, where she usually
hikes alng the 3.2-mile trail.”可知，她经常沿着 3.2 英里的小径徒步旅行，所以她是一名经验丰富的“徒
步旅行者”（hiker）。故选 C 项。
【43 题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：她在上午 11 点左右到达小径，向瞭望台走去。A. muntain 山；B. lkut 瞭望
台；C. trail 小径；D. bttm 底部。根据上文“Once a year, Bannister climbs t High Rck Lkut”可知，她
到达小径后是前往“瞭望台”（lkut）。故选 B 项。
【44 题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这很崎岖，但因为她已经爬过很多次了，所以她并不紧张。A. peaceful 安静的；
B. high 高的；C. lw 低的；D. rugh 崎岖的。根据后文“As she headed back dwn, she fell frward”她摔倒
了，可推测路途“崎岖”（rugh）。故选 D 项。
【45 题详解】
第 18页/共 26页
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这很崎岖，但因为她已经爬过很多次了，所以她并不紧张。A. excited 激动的；
B. nervus 紧张的；C. happy 快乐的；D. sure 确定的。根据上文“she had dne it many times”她做过很多次
了，所以她不“紧张”（nervus）。故选 B 项。
【46 题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：当她往回走的时候，她向前摔倒了，腿骨折了。A. bent 弯曲；B. lst 丢失；C.
brken 骨折；D. wrapped 包裹。根据后文“Bannister learned that she had brken her leg in three places.”可知，
她摔倒后腿“骨折”（brken）了。故选 C 项。
【47 题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：两个年轻人走近并拨打了 911。A. apprached 靠近；B. left 离开；C. laughed 大
笑；D. discussed 讨论。根据上文“cried ut fr help”可知，呼救后，两个年轻人应该是“靠近”（apprached
）并拨打了 911。故选 A 项。
【48 题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：他们被告知救援队将在 5 小时后到达。A. climber 登山者；B. research 研究；C.
rescue 营救；D. wrk 工作。根据上文“Tw yung men ___7___ and called 911.”可知，他们打电话求助，被
告知 “救援”（rescue）队伍五小时后到。故选 C 项。
【49 题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：Bannister 说：“这不是很令人鼓舞。”A. surprising 令人惊讶的；B. exciting 令
人激动的；C. discuraging 令人沮丧的；D. encuraging 令人鼓舞的。根据上文“a rescue team wuld arrive in
five hurs”救援队伍要五小时才到，这对于受伤的 Bannister 来说很不“令人鼓舞”（encuraging）。故 选 D
项。
【50 题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：他们提议——他们可以把这个严重受伤的女人抬到陡峭小路尽头的停车场。A.
aplgy 道歉；B. ffer 主动提出，提议；C. argument 争论；D. peratin 手术。根据下文“they culd carry the
badly injured wman t a parking lt at the bttm f the steep trail.”可知，他们“提议”（ffer）把受伤严重
的 Bannister 抬到山底停车场。ffer 有主动提出做某事的意思。故选 B 项。
【51 题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：May 弯下腰，让 Bannister 在 Allen 的帮助下爬到他的背上，开始往下走。A. bent
dwn 弯下腰；B. went away 离开；C. std up 站起来；D. stepped aside 走到一边。根据下文“make Bannister
climb nt his back”可知，May 要背 Bannister，所以需要“弯下腰”（bent dwn）让她爬到背上。故选 A
项。
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【52 题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：May 弯下腰，让 Bannister 在 Allen 的帮助下爬到他的背上，开始往下走。A.
dwnward 向下；B. frward 向前；C. upward 向上；D. backward 向后。根据上文“they culd carry the badly
injured wman t a parking lt at the bttm f the steep trail”他们要把 Bannister 送到山底停车场，所以是“向
下”（dwnward）走。故选 A 项。
【53 题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：他们一到达目的地，就开车送 Bannister 去了医院，Bannister 在那里得知她的腿
有三处骨折。A. Rapidly 快速地；B. Swiftly 迅速地；C. Quickly 快速地；D. Immediately 一……就……。根
据下文“they reached the destinatin, they ___14___ Bannister t a hspital”可知，他们一到达目的地，就送
Bannister 去医院，Immediately（一…… 就……）符合语境。故选 D 项。
【54 题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：他们一到达目的地，就开车送 Bannister 去了医院，Bannister 在那里得知她的腿
有三处骨折。A. pulled 拉；B. drve 开车；C. dragged 拖；D. supprted 支持。根据语境可知，从停车场去医
院，最合理的方式是“开车”（drve）送她去。故选 B 项。
【55 题详解】
考查定语从句。句意：他们一到达目的地，就开车送 Bannister 去了医院，Bannister 在那里得知她的腿有三
处骨折。A. what 什么；B. when 什么时候；C. where 在那里；D. hw 如何。分析句子可知，此处为“where”
引导定语从句，修饰先行词“hspital”，在医院里 Bannister 得知自己腿三处骨折。what 不能引导定语从
句；when 在从句中作时间状语；hw 表示方式，这里是说在医院这个地点她得知自己的伤情，where 符合
语境。故选 C 项。
【56 题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：这两名男子的行为给医生留下了深刻的印象，他们补充说，如果她再等一段时
间才能得到医疗救助，伤势会更严重。A. impressin 印象；B. memry 记忆；C. thught 想法；D. hnur 荣
誉。根据“The tw men’s act left a deep ___16___ n dctrs”可知，两人的行为给医生留下了深刻“印象”
（impressin）。leave a deep impressin n sb. 是固定短语，表示给某人留下深刻印象。故选 A 项。
【57 题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这两名男子的行为给医生留下了深刻的印象，他们补充说，如果她再等一段
时间才能得到医疗救助，伤势会更严重。A. better 更好的；B. wrse 更糟糕的；C. bigger 更大的；D. less 更
少。根据下文“if she had waited lnger t get medical attentin”可知，医生说如果她等待更长时间接受治疗，
伤害会更“糟糕”（wrse）。故选 B 项。
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【58 题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：我真的没做什么决定。A. make much f 重视，看重；B. make use f 利用；C. make
fun f 取笑；D. make sense f 理解。根据下文“I just knew I needed t help her.”可知，他的意思是他真的没
有“重视”（make much f）做决定这件事，只是知道要帮助她。故选 A 项。
【59 题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：在她康复期间，这两个年轻人探望了她几次。A. rest 休息；B. peratin 手术；
C. life 生活；D. recvery 康复。根据下文“the tw yung men visited her several times”可知，在她“康复”
（recvery）期间，这两个年轻人探望了她几次。故选 D 项。
【60 题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：“我想我们会永远是朋友，”Bannister 说，“有时候，最伟大的英雄是那些毫不犹
豫地帮助陌生人的人。”A. hiker 徒步旅行者；B. friend 朋友；C. player 运动员；D. stranger 陌生人。根据上
文内容可知，Bannister 和这两个年轻人之前并不认识，所以她说有时候最伟大的英雄是那些毫不犹豫帮助
“陌生人”（stranger）的人。故选 D 项。
第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Tang Yuan: A Symbl f Reunin
Tang Yuan, als knwn as Yuan Xia, is a traditinal Chinese fd ___61___ (deep) rted in culture and
histry. It is mst cmmnly eaten during the Lantern Festival, ___62___ marks the end f the Chinese New Year
celebratins. Tang Yuan symblizes reunin, happiness, and family unity, making it a ___63___ (mean) dish fr
this festive ccasin.
The rigins f Tang Yuan can be traced back t the Sng Dynasty (960 — 1279 AD).It first appeared in
suthern China, where it ___64___ (make) frm glutinus rice flur and filled with sweet ingredients. Its rund
shape represents cmpleteness and tgetherness. As the traditin spread t nrthern China, it became assciated
with the Lantern Festival and was called Yuan Xia, ___65___ the suth kept the name Tang Yuan.
Over time, Tang Yuan ___66___ (change) in bth preparatin and flavr. Traditinal fillings like black sesame,
red bean paste, and peanuts remain ppular, but mdern innvatins have intrduced new ___67___ (vary), such as
chclate and fruit jams. The prcess f making Tang Yuan is ften a family activity, ___68___ (stress) its
symblic meaning f unity.
During the Lantern Festival, families gather ___69___ (enjy) Tang Yuan. Tang Yuan’ s significance extends
____70____ its taste. It als reflects cultural values thrugh its blend f traditin and creativity and remains a
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belved symbl f reunin.
【答案】61. deeply
62. which 63. meaningful
64. was made
65. while 66. has changed
67. varieties
68. stressing
69. t enjy
70. beynd
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了汤圆 起源以及吃汤圆的习俗。
【61 题详解】
考查副词。句意：汤圆又名“元宵”，是一种有着深厚文化和历史渊源的中国传统美食。修饰 rted 用副
词 deeply。故填 deeply。
【62 题详解】
考查定语从句。句意：它最常在元宵节吃，这标志着中国新年庆祝活动的结束。非限制性定语从句修饰上
文句子，从句缺少主语，故填 which。
【63 题详解】
考查形容词。句意：汤圆象征着团圆、幸福和家庭团结，因此在这个节日里汤圆是一道有意义的菜。修饰
名词 dish 用形容词 meaningful。故填 meaningful。
【64 题详解】
考查时态语态。句意：它最早出现在中国南方，是用糯米粉做成的，馅料是甜的。主语 it 与谓语构成被动
关系，根据上文 appeared 可知为一般过去时的被动语态，谓语用单数。故填 was made。
【65 题详解】
考查连词。句意：当这一传统传播到中国北方时，它与元宵节联系在一起，被称为元宵节，而南方则保留
了汤圆的名字。此处前后文为对比关系，用连词 while。故填 while。
【66 题详解】
考查时态。句意：随着时间的推移，汤圆的制作和味道都发生了变化。根据上文 Over time 可知为现在完成
时，主语为 Tang Yuan，助动词用 has。故填 has changed。
【67 题详解】
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考查名词的数。句意：传统的馅料如黑芝麻、红豆沙和花生仍然很受欢迎，但现代的创新引入了新的品种，
如巧克力和果酱。根据后文 such as chclate and fruit jams 可知为名词复数形式作宾语。故填 varieties。
【68 题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：制作汤圆的过程通常是一项家庭活动，强调其团结的象征意义。The prcess f making
Tang Yuan 与 stress 之间是主动关系，所以用现在分词作状语，故填 stressing。
【69 题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：在元宵节期间，家人聚在一起享用汤圆。用动词不定式作目的状语，“家人聚在一
起” 的目的是 “享用汤圆”，故填 t enjy。
【70 题详解】
考查介词。句意：汤圆的意义超出了它的味道。extend beynd 表示“超出，超越”，故填 beynd。
第四部分 写作（共两节；满分 35 分）
第一节 应用文写作（满分 15 分）
71. 你校英语社团要举办一个读书分享活动，庆祝 4 月 23 日“世界读书和版权日”(Wrld Bk and
Cpyright Day)。请你代表学生会就此活动面向全校同学写一篇倡议书，内容包括：
1.读书的意义；
2.分享读书的方法。
要求：
1.写作词数为 80 词左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡相应位置作答。
Dear fellw students,
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
The Students’ Unin
April 3th, 2025
【答案】Dear fellw students,
As Wrld Bk and Cpyright Day n April 23rd appraches, ur English Club is planning a reading-sharing
event. Reading bradens ur hrizns, enriches ur minds, and nurtures ur suls. It’s a jurney that never ends,
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ffering endless wisdm and inspiratin.
T make the mst f this event, I’d like t share sme effective reading methds. Firstly, set a reading gal
and stick t it. Secndly, take ntes while reading t deepen understanding. Lastly, discuss bks with friends t
gain new perspectives.
Let’s embrace reading and share ur insights n this special day!
The Students’ Unin
April 3th, 2025
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生代表学生会就读书分享活动面向全校同学写一篇倡议书。
【详解】1.词汇积累
方法：methds→way
充分理由：make the mst f→take full advantage f
首先：firstly→first f all
智慧：wisdm→wit
2.句式拓展
同义句转换
原句：As Wrld Bk and Cpyright Day n April 23rd appraches, ur English Club is planning a reading-sharing
event.
拓 展 句 ： With Wrld Bk and Cpyright Day n April 23rd appraching, ur English Club is planning a
reading-sharing event.
【点睛】【高分句型 1】As Wrld Bk and Cpyright Day n April 23rd appraches, ur English Club is planning
a reading-sharing event. (运用了 as 引导时间状语从句)
【高分句型 2】T make the mst f this event, I’d like t share sme effective reading methds. (运用了不定式作
目的状语)
第二节 读后续写（满分 20 分）
72. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Michael Armus had just set ft int the Bank f the West in Wdland, Califrnia when he felt the tensin.
“Smething’ s nt right.”
It was n a sunny May mrning in 2023, and the 69-year-ld retired man was t depsit a check. Nrmally,
whenever Armus visited, he’d be greeted frm the tellers, with whm he lved t jke and share his stries.
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But tday, nne f the tellers respnded t him. As Armus apprached the teller windws, he nticed the three
emplyees had wrried lks n their faces.
Armus lked t his left and nticed a man at anther windw with his T-shirt pulled up t partially cver his
face. “This is a rbbery,” thught Armus.
He heard the man say, “I dn’t want t hurt anybdy.” Minutes earlier, the man had passed a nte t the teller
demanding cash and saying he had a gun. Armus lked again and the man’s shirt had drpped a bit, expsing
mre f his face.
“I’ve seen this guy!” thught Armus. He recgnized the wuld - be rbber as smene he’d passed several
times n a street crner reading the Bible alud. Suddenly, instead f being frightened, Armus had pity n him, and
a thught came t his head, “Maybe I can help.”
He walked ver t the man, 43 - year-ld Eduard Plasencia, and calmly asked, “What’s wrng? Dn’t yu
have a jb?”
Terrified, Plasencia lked at Armus and exclaimed, “There is nthing in this twn fr me. Nthing!” Then,
with tears streaming dwn his face, he said, “I just want t g t prisn.”
“I heard smething in his vice,” Armus explains. “I imagined hw desperate he had t be. I was nce in
prisn and my life was a mess. But I gt anther chance. I knw what it’s like t feel hpeless and helpless. And I
culd hear thse feeling in Plasencia’ s vice.”
“Let the plice arrest me,” Plasencia said.
Armus knew the tellers were scared, and he wanted t get Plasencia ut f the bank. Surprising everyne, he
put his arm arund Plasencia and said, “Let’ s g utside and talk abut this.”
注意：
1.所续写短文词数应为 100 字左右；
2.续写部分为一段，开头语已为你写好。
Surprisingly, Plasencia agreed and the tw walked ut f the bank.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Surprisingly, Plasencia agreed and the tw walked ut f the bank. Once utside, Armus gently asked him,
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“What led yu t this?” Plasencia's shulders slumped as he cnfessed, “I lst my jb a few mnths ag, and I’ve
been living n the streets ever since. I dn’t knw what else t d.” Armus listened intently, his heart aching fr the
man in frnt f him. “Yu’re nt alne,” he reassured him. “There are resurces and peple wh can help yu.”
With that, Armus ffered t cnnect him with lcal services that culd prvide supprt. Plasencia’s eyes sftened,
and fr the first time, he dared t hpe.
【解析】
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了一天早晨，69 岁退休的迈克尔·阿穆斯去西部银行存款，察觉异
样，发现一男子用 T 恤遮脸实施抢劫并索要现金、称有枪。阿穆斯认出此人曾在街角读圣经，心生怜悯，
上前询问，普拉森西亚哭诉想进监狱。因阿穆斯有入狱经历，理解其绝望。为让柜员安心，阿穆斯带普拉
森西亚出银行，后者透露因失业露宿街头才抢劫，阿穆斯表示会帮联系援助机构，让其重燃希望。
【详解】1.段落续写：
由该段首句内容“令人惊讶的是，普拉森西亚同意了，两人走出了银行。”可知，该段可描写阿穆斯和普拉
森西亚的谈话内容以及阿穆斯提出帮助他的想法。。
2.续写线索：普拉森西亚同意——两人走出了银行——开始谈话——安慰普拉森西亚——提出帮助他
3.词汇激活
行为类
①提供：prvide/ ffer
②.询问：asked/ inquired
③.安慰：reassured /cmfrted
情绪类
①.温柔地：gently/ sftly
②.聚精会神地：intently /attentively
【点睛】[高分句型 1]. Armus listened intently, his heart aching fr the man in frnt f him.（运用了独立主格结
构。）
[高分句型 2]. With that, Armus ffered t cnnect him with lcal services that culd prvide supprt（. 运用了关系
代词 that 引导的定语从句。）
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