河南省驻马店市新蔡县第一高级中学2024-2025学年高一下学期4月月考英语试题

这是一份河南省驻马店市新蔡县第一高级中学2024-2025学年高一下学期4月月考英语试题，共11页。试卷主要包含了请将答案正确填写在答题卡上，B．$450等内容，欢迎下载使用。
注意事项：
1.答题前请填好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息；
2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上。
一、听力(共两节，满分30分)略
二、阅读理解(共两节，共20小题.每小题2.5分，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，共37.5分)
A
I was a vlunteer with the city f Milpitas, and was studying at missin cllege. One night after ging t class, I was heading hme and decided t stp ff at a burrit (墨西哥卷饼) restaurant. I gt my burrit and started t head fr my car when I was apprached by a hmeless man. He was very dirty and bviusly very hungry. He asked me fr sme change t buy a little fd. As I was pulling sme change ut, I had an idea.
I asked him t fllw me back int the burrit restaurant t rder. He was ashamed f the way he lked and said he did nt want t g in there. But I insisted. When he finally fllwed me in, the peple behind the cunter refused t let him in, but I tld them that I was buying him dinner and he had a right t be there. After we argued ver it fr a while, they finally gave in. It seemed like he was relieved a bit t be sitting at a table. I asked him t rder whatever he wanted. But he nly rdered a burrit.
Fr smene wh has been n the fringes (边缘) f sciety, he was very surprised at my genersity. But t me, it was what any “human being” shuld d r at least ffer. Yu had t be there t see the lk in his face. It reminded me when I was yung and my mm brught ut a big birthday cake fr me n my birthday, with all the candy, chclate and gdies that we were abut t eat. I think he felt special, like he was getting attentin, smething that I culd see he hadn’t experienced in a lng time.
I ften think abut this stry because, t me, it’s nt just abut helping smene ut by feeding them. It’s mre abut giving them the respect and dignity (尊严) f being a human being and allwing them t feel gd abut themselves.
21．Why did the hmeless man apprach the authr?
A．T ask fr a lift.B．T beg fr mney.
C．T request a burrit.D．T seek cmpany.
22．What des the underlined wrd “it” in paragraph 2 refer t?
A．Where t sit in the restaurant.
B．What t rder fr the hmeless man.
C．Whether t buy dinner fr the hmeless man.
D．Whether t allw the hmeless man t enter the restaurant.
23．Why des the authr mentin his birthday in paragraph 3?
A．T demnstrate his wnderful childhd.
B．T stress the imprtance f enjying a feast.
C．T cntrast his life with that f the hmeless man.
D．T describe the happy feelings f the hmeless man.
24．What is the thing really wrth ding accrding t the authr?
A．Treating thers with respect.
B．Ridding the wrld f hunger.
C．Encuraging acts f kindness.
D．Paying attentin t the hmeless.
B
Many artists take inspiratin frm their travels, but Benjamin Sack fund a unique way t make his way arund the wrld. Fr the past decade, artist Benjamin Sack has been navigating the glbe in an uncnventinal studi — a Hlland American cruise ship (游轮). This platfrm enables him t dig int glbal architectural designs, which he then masterfully integrates int detailed pen drawings.
Sack first apprached Hlland America — a cmpany knwn fr its rund-the-wrld cruises — after he finished university. He prpsed a unique idea: an “artist residency” where he’d give drawing classes and lectures t passengers n art related t the prts f call. He als ffered t create a large map-style drawing t be in memry f the vyage. Nw, he’s affectinately knwn as King Neptune’s (海神的) curt artist.
Sack’s shipbard studi ffers sweeping, ever-changing views that inspire his wrk. At each jurney’s end, he presents a final drawing t passengers and crew, catching the essence f their travels. On the ship, Sack interacts with a variety f peple, bridging the gap between passengers and crew. This unique advantage enriches his artistic perspective, similar t hw art bridges scietal gaps n land.
His drawings catch architectural wnders like Flrence’s Dum, similar t M. C． Escher’s attractive lithgraphs (平板画). Sack sees architecture as music slidified, each structure a character in a grand symphny f mvement and frm.
Adventure is Sack’s cnstant cmpanin, with mnths at sea weaving int his large, detail-rich wrks. Frm Himeji Castle’s majesty t Singapre’s Marina Bay mdernity, his pieces mirrr the glbe’s architectural wnders.
“On land, the drawings are fixed t the studi. On the ship, the studi travels,” Sack thinks. His artwrks literally grasp the essence f the vyage, with the ship’s gentle rcking deeply influencing each line. Thrugh his staterm windw, sunsets and sunrises frm varius time znes adrn (装饰) his drawings, making each year’s wrk richer than the last. “It’s magic!” he says.
25．What is unique abut Sack’s “artist residency” n the Hlland American cruise ship?
A．He nly ffers drawing classes t passengers.
B．He gives lectures accrding t where the ship arrives.
C．He specially draws scenes frm African cities.
D．He creates advertising materials fr the cruise line.
26．What can be inferred abut Benjamin Sack’s view n architecture?
A．He believes it shuld be unifrm and cnsistent wrldwide.
B．He thinks it shuld mirrr scietal structures and divisins.
C．He sees it as a frm f frzen music with its wn character.
D．He fcuses entirely n mdern architectural designs in his artwrk.
27．Hw des Sack’s shipbard studi influence his artwrk?
A．It limits the size f his drawings due t lack f space.
B．It expses him t a limited variety f architectural styles.
C．It restricts him t using black and white clurs in his artwrks.
D．It allws him t integrate real-time sea mtins int his artwrks.
28．Which f the fllwing best summarizes the main idea f the text?
A．Hw challenging it is t becme an artist at sea.
B．An artist drawing his incredible adventures abard a cruise ship.
C．Hw travelling inspires artistic creatin in Benjamin Sack.
D．The relatinship between architecture and Sack’s artwrk.
C
When caught in the rain, we have all run fr cver——ften t a nearby tree. On the way, we step ver shrt-lived puddles and hastily frmed streams, marveling at hw quickly the sil changes frm supprtive and predictable t untrustwrthy: slippery, sft, and spngy. At the first chance we tend t flee, skipping further bservatin.
Given that direct bservatins are ften unfeasible (难实行的), remte bservatin systems are crucial in capturing phenmena that are frequent and unpredictable. Hwever, the Bimbache cmmunity f El Hierr bserved water running dwn tree bark during fg events and captured it fr drinking, washing and agriculture. If mre cntemprary hydrlgists (水文学家) had watched the raking f fg by trees, frest managers may nt have lgged the Bull Run Watershed, which reduced lcal rainfall by 30%.
An interdisciplinary research team led by Jhn Van Stan frm Cleveland State University argues that scientists shuld g beynd the labratry t directly bserve weather phenmena. The researchers insist that hands-n bservatin f strm events is crucial in cmprehending the cmplexities f wet weather.
“ Natural scientists seem increasingly cntent t stay dry and rely n remte sensrs and samplers, mdels, and virtual experiments t understand natural systems. Cnsequently, we can miss imprtant strmy phenmena, imaginative inspiratin, and pprtunities t build intuitin (直觉),” said Van Stan’ s team. Fr instance, in describing rainwater’s flw frm the frest treetps t the sils, the authrs nte that “if several branches efficiently capture and carry strm water t the stem, rainwater inputs t near-stem sils can be mre than 100 times greater”. Likewise, water vapr cluds trapped beneath frest treetp cvers may escape remte detectin, yet be sensitive t scientists n the grund.
Van Stan and clleagues see cre value in first-hand strm experiences — nt nly fr natural scientists, but als students studying the impacts f climate change n ecsystems.
29．Hw d peple tend t react t rain?
A．In a defensive manner.B．In a scientific manner.
C．With a wait-and-see attitude.D．With an bservatin-riented attitude.
30．What can be learned frm the 2nd paragraph?
A．The Bimbache cmmunity’s way f using fg water is primitive and inefficient.
B．Remte bservatin systems are the nly reliable way t study natural phenmena.
C．The relatinship between frests and lcal rainfall is mre cmplex than previusly thught.
D．Cntemprary hydrlgists have been aware f the imprtance f trees in capturing fg water.
31．What des Van Stan’s research team argue in terms f hands-n bservatin?
A．It is effrtless and precise.B．It is virtual and accepted.
C．It is cmplex yet time-saving.D．It is essential yet neglected.
32．What is the text?
A．A news reprt.B．A research paper.
C．An argumentative essay.D．A descriptive passage.
D
Can’t find the perfect bike t suit all yur needs? Jin us fr ur Build-Yur-Own Bike Wrkshp and custmize ne fr yurself!
Our cmmitted trainers will take yu thrugh step-by-step instructins in this5-day wrkshp t guide yu in building yur wn bike. This wrkshp will nt nly prvide a satisfying hands-n experience but will als expand yur knwledge f bike parts, hw they wrk and hw t maintain them. Gear up fr an enriching time!
Date: 2-6 May 2025
Time: 9am-12pm daily Curse
Curse Fees: $500 per participantFees include:
●All bike parts ●Instructin sheets ●Trainer fees
Limited t 6 participants t ensure yu get the attentin yu need. Sign up nw at www. urbanbikeshp. cm fr the ultimate build-yur-wn bike experience!
What Urban Bike Shp is all abut. . .
We are the g-t platfrm fr cyclists t shp fr bike parts and build their wn bikes. Additinally, ur platfrm links yu t the varius bike retailers (零售商) s yu can shp fr bikes and cmpnents mre easily.
Our Visin
T prmte the jy f cycling and serve as a platfrm where cyclists can set fitness gals, achieve them, and be rewarded fr their effrts, we hpe t cnnect cyclists and inspire them t share their experiences with ur year-lng events.
33．What can participants d in the wrkshp?
A．Maintain fitness thrugh cycling.B．Gain the knw-hw t build bikes.
C．Master the skills f being a trainer.D．Prduce bike cmpnents by hand.
34．Hw much shuld an Urban Bike Shp member pay fr registratin in March?
A．$420.B．$450.C．$470.D．$500.
35．What is Urban Bike Shp’s lng-term gal?
A．T make high-end bikes mre accessible.B．T attract as many bike retailers as pssible.
C．T create an interactin netwrk fr cyclists.D．T prvide free bike maintenance (维修) services.
第二节七选五(共5小题；每小题2.5分，共12.5分)
When yu are hungry, hw will yu respnd? Have yur favrite meal and stay quiet after that? 36 But it never lets yu knw, because yu keep it busy thinking abut yur friends r favrite stars. S it silently serves yur needs and never lets itself grw. When mind lses its freedm t grw, creativity sets a full stp. This might be the reasn why we all smetimes think “What happens next?”, r “Why can’t I think?”
37 Why reading but nt watching TV? It is because reading has been the mst educative tl used by us right frm childhd. Since it develps ther aspects f ur life, we have t take help frm reading.
When yu read a bk, f curse yu run yur eyes thrugh the lines and yur mind tries t explain smething t yu. 38 Nw this seed is unknwingly used by yu t develp new ideas. If it is used many times, the same seed can give yu great help t relate a lt f things, which yu wuld have never thught f in yur wildest dreams!
This is nthing but creativity. 39 Within n time yu can start talking with yur friends in English r any ther language and never run ut f the right wrds.
S, friends, d give fd t yur thughts by reading, reading and mre reading. 40 G and get a bk!
A．The interesting part f the bk is stred in yur mind as a seed.
B．Why nt d sme reading while yu are hungry?
C．Just like yur stmach, yur mind is als hungry.
D．Nw what are yu waiting fr?
E．Hunger f the mind can be actually slved thrugh wide reading.
F．Reading can help yu make mre friends, t.
G．Als this makes a significant cntributin t yur vcabulary.
第三节完形填空(共15小题.每小题1分，满分15分)
As a child, I didn’t knw abut the benefits f fresh fd. 41 , I cnsidered 42 fish and fruit, bttled sft drinks and preserved snacks t be the mst appetizing (开胃的) . As I learned t prefer fresh and 43 fds t the artificial taste f chemically-enhanced snacks, I began t think abut starting a vegetable garden in ur backyard.
We had the space and were 44 t take care f the plants every day. 45 ding sme research nline, we 46 t dig ut a space f 16 square feet in ur yard. It wuld have t be at least a ft deep 47 with a raised vegetable bed, the vegetables wuld have tw feet f depth t grw.
It was February f 2013. We knew that we had t wrk quickly if we wanted t plant vegetables that spring. That mnth, I pushed 48 the tugh clay (黏土) under ur lawn with a large shvel (铲子). Luckily, the rain made the sil 49 , and befre we knew it, we had finished digging the bed. Next came my favrite part: shpping fr 50 and plants. By June, ur plants, especially the tmates, were grwing 51 , which was beynd ur expectatin. We had never tasted such fresh tmates; they were s sweet that yu culd almst taste the 52 in them. T give ur friends gifts, we packed jars f ur little rganic tmates. We als 53 Italian pasta with ur tmates and sliced ham. It reassured (使放心) us t knw that we were eating health y and fresh prduce.
As lng as we had the 54 t start and maintain the garden, we reaped a rewarding harvest in return. Thanks t the success f my vegetable garden, I can say that if the 55 f life is t be happy, I’m ne little step clser.
41．A．LikewiseB．TherefreC．OtherwiseD．Instead
42．A．preventedB．prtectedC．cannedD．prepared
43．A．specialB．nutritiusC．particularD．traditinal
44．A．satisfiedB．absentC．lateD．willing
45．A．AfterB．SinceC．AsD．Befre
46．A．refusedB．decidedC．affrdedD．led
47．A．nw thatB．even thughC．s thatD．as lng as
48．A．thrughB．acrssC．beyndD．ver
49．A．harderB．deeperC．sfterD．heavier
50．A．flwersB．fruitsC．seedsD．trees
51．A．at riskB．with careC．in excitementD．like crazy
52．A．sunshineB．cludC．windD．tear
53．A．suppliedB．fferedC．prvidedD．cked
54．A．factB．dubtC．frceD．willpwer
55．A．wayB．galC．qualityD．standard
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共55分)
第一部分语法填空(共10小题，每小题1.5分；共15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1.个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式(注意：答案请写在答题卡上，写在本卷无效)。
Celebrating the Minr New Year (小年)
The 23rd f lunar calendar is celebrated as the Minr Festival, the festival md f 56 begins t pick up, frm 23rd f lunar calendar nwards. There are mre and mre traders’ stands alng the streets filled 57 a variety f Spring Festival gds that catch the eyes: Spring Festival cuplets, New Year paintings, windw 58 (decrate), paper cuts, firewrks etc. Yu can hear traders calling fr business up and dwn the streets. The Minr Festival is als knwn 59 the Kitchen Gd Day.
In the past, Kitchen Gd, 60 (place) next abve r next t the stve, was adred in every husehld. On this day, Kitchen Gd was t g and reprt t Jade Emperr (玉帝) in Heaven what he 61 (witness) n earth. Kitchen Gd was believed t be able t determine 62 (frtunate) r misfrtunes f the husehld, t make it rich r pr, therefre, the husehld tk great care t adre Kitchen Gd as best they culd and nt t disrespect him in any event. Amng the fferings presented t Kitchen Gd, there was the 63 (stick) sugar. When Kitchen Gd tk it, his teeth and lips gt stuck up and culdn’t reprt t Jade Emperr fr anything that wuld be harmful t the husehld. 64 the adring was ver, the picture f Kitchen Gd 65 (burn) and peple believed he went up t Heaven while crackers were fired.
第二部分书面表达(满分40分)
66．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It was a Mnday and Khan had jined the family the previus Friday. He had already decided that tw-year-ld Charltte was his N. 1 girl. The dg had barely left her side since arriving at his new hme.
Khan was next t Charltte when Catherine tk her int the garden fr sme fresh air. “I was just in the huse ding bring mther things, and Charltte wanted t g utside and run arund, she says. “We were just walking arund the garden, lking at flwers. Khan was with her.”
As Catherine watched, Khan seemed t duble in size. “He kept trying t push her. I was right next t Charltte n mre than a metre away — and I thught, ‘He’s ging t hurt her’, ”she says.
Time seemed t slw dwn as Catherine rushed desperately (拼命地) t save her daughter. But Khan gt t Charltte first. He grabbed (抓住) her by the back f her clthes and threw her ver his shulder int the garden. “I turned and lked and she was just sitting there in a pile f grass.” Still nt certain whether Khan’s strange behaviur was sme srt f attack n her child, Catherine raced t pick up Charltte, wh was cmpletely unharmed, and take her inside t safety. As Catherine turned t flee int the huse, she saw a big brwn snake bite Khan right in the chest.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式作答。
Khan screamed in pain and in an instant, it all made sense.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Khan needed immediate medical help, s Catherine called a vet.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
67．Directins: Write an English cmpsitin in 120-150 wrds accrding t the instructins given belw in Chinese.
志愿者是城市亮丽的风景，是社会跳动的脉搏。请结合具体事例（描述本人参与过的或观察到的），从志愿者个人、受助者群体和社会三个维度阐述志愿者服务的意义。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
10% Early Bird DiscuntFr Sign-ups Befre 1 April*Membership entitles yu t an additinal cash discunt f $30.
《新蔡县第一高级中学2024-2025学年高一下学期4月份月考英语试题》参考答案
56．which 57．with 58．decratins 59．as 60．placed 61．had witnessed 62．frtunes 63．sticky 64．When/After 65．was burned/was burnt
66．One pssible versin:
Khan screamed in pain and in an instant, it all made sense. Catherine suddenly understd that Khan wasn’t trying t harm Charltte but was prtecting her frm danger. The big brwn snake had been hidden in the grass, ready t strike. Khan’s effrt t push Charltte away was actually his brave attempt t save her. Feeling srry fr dubting Khan, Catherine hugged Charltte tightly, thankful that her daughter was safe. Khan, despite being hurt by the snake bite, lay quietly nearby, still watching ver Charltte with a gentle lk.
Khan needed immediate medical help, s Catherine called a vet. She quickly explained what had happened and hw Khan was bitten while saving Charltte. While waiting fr the vet, Catherine tried her best t make Khan feel cmfrtable, putting a cld twel n his wund t reduce the pain. The little girl stayed clse t her mm, lking wrriedly at Khan. “He will be fine,” Catherine sftly tld Charltte, thugh she was als scared. Sn, the vet arrived and gave Khan sme medicine t fight the pisn. Thanks t the quick actin, Khan slwly gt better. This experience shwed everyne that Khan was nt nly a pet but als a true her wh wuld d anything t prtect his family.
67．Vlunteer wrk is truly a remarkable aspect f ur sciety. I nce participated in a vlunteer activity at an elderly care hme. Frm the vlunteer’s perspective, it was a fulfilling experience. I gt t use my time and energy t bring jy.
Fr the recipients, the elderly in this case, the vlunteers’ presence was like a ray f sunshine. They had been lnging fr cmpany, and ur arrival brightened their days. We listened t their stries, which made them feel heard and valued.
On a scial level, such vlunteer services strengthen the bnds within the cmmunity. It sets a psitive example, encuraging mre peple t care abut the vulnerable. This kind f altruistic behavir prmtes a harmnius and caring scial envirnment, making ur city a mre beautiful place t live. Vlunteer wrk, thus, is f great significance in multiple dimensins.
题号
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
答案
B
D
D
A
B
C
D
B
A
C
题号
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
答案
D
C
B
A
C
C
E
A
G
D
题号
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
答案
D
C
B
D
A
B
C
A
C
C
题号
51
52
53
54
55





答案
D
A
D
D
B