【英语】广西柳州市2025届高三下学期第三次高考模拟考试试题（解析版）

这是一份【英语】广西柳州市2025届高三下学期第三次高考模拟考试试题（解析版），共27页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分7等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题）
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Which magazine is the best seller?
A. Natinal Gegraphic.B. Science.C. Nature.
【答案】B
【原文】M: Ww, s many ppular magazines are here: Natinal Gegraphic, Science, and Nature! But I wnder which sells best?
W: Well, actually Science is the ne that leaves the thers in the dust.
2. Where is the wman nw?
A. In Peru.B. In Mexic.C. In Britain.
【答案】A
【原文】W: Have yu nticed that peple here in Peru stand t clse tgether?
M: Yes. It’s the same in Mexic’ t.
W: It’s quite ppsite in Britain. I was quite uncmfrtable at first. But after several days, I am getting used t it.
3. What did the speakers prbably have fr dinner yesterday?
A. Prridge.B. Dumplings.C. Ndles.
【答案】C
【原文】M: Hw abut having sme ndles r dumplings fr dinner, Alice?
W: We had ndles fr dinner fr days in a rw. And dumplings aren’t t my taste.
M: Then what abut sme prridge?
4. What is the prbable relatinship between the tw speakers?
A. Neighbrs.B. Clleagues.C. Brther and sister.
【答案】A
【详解】W: Cngratulatins, Mike! Yur sister infrmed me that yu’ve gt a prmtin in yur cmpany. Fantastic!
M: Thanks, Amy. I want t invite a few neighbrs t jin in the barbecue fr the celebratin. Will yu jin us?
W: Sure!
5. What surprised the man abut the sculpture?
A. Its price.B. Its material.C. Its size.
【答案】C
【原文】W: What d yu think f the sculpture?
M: I lve it. When I first saw it, I culdn’t believe it was s big! But the artist’s use f material was perfect. I’m nt surprised it is wrth $10 millin.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6. Why is the wman taking a curse in cmputer science?
A. Fr her interest.B. Fr a cmpetitin.C. Fr her prmtin.
7. What curse will the man prbably chse?
A. A Tai Chi curse.B. A chess curse.C. A cmputer curse.
【答案】6. A 7. B
【原文】M: Why are yu taking a curse in cmputer science? D yu want t g back t schl?
W: N. I have just had a strng desire t knw abut cmputer science recently.
M: That’s gd. Speaking f curses, I think I need t take ne t build my patience. Any advice?
W: Playing chess r ding Tai Chi can be very helpful.
M: I am nt int sprts. I prefer t sit dwn and play a chess game.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8. What will Max prbably d in the evenings at the pet schl?
A. Take a training.B. Play with thers.C. Have a walk.
9. What kind f animal is Vicky?
A. A dg.B. A bird.C. A cat.
【答案】8. C 9. B
【原文】M: Guess what! I sent my dg Max t a pet schl tday. He’s been a bit restless at hme, and I thught sme prfessinal training wuld be helpful.
W: Hw lng will he be there?
M: He will stay at schl fr half a mnth and return n September 20.
W: S what will he d there every day?
M: In the mrning, he will cnduct basic training, like sitting dwn and shaking hands with peple. In the afternn, he will play with ther dgs. Evenings will invlve physical activities like swimming, running and walking. I hpe Max will becme a well-behaved and sciable cmpanin.
W: It sunds like a great pprtunity fr him. Anyway, I wn’t send my cat Bbby r my parrt Vicky t a pet schl.
M: Why nt?
W: Well, Bbby prefers staying at hme. As fr Vicky, I’m wrried he might fly away.
M: That makes sense.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
10. What is the wman exhausted f?
A. Her bring wrk.B. Her lw efficiency.C. Her pr fcus.
11. What des the “A” in SMART gals stand fr?
A. Achievable.B. Appealing.C. Accurate.
12. What’s the man’s final advice fr the wman?
A. Making a schedule.B. Reducing her wrklad.C. Arranging prper breaks.
【答案】10. B 11. A 12. C
【原文】W: I have always felt that I dn’t have enugh time t finish my wrk. I am tired f that.
M: Managing yur time efficiently is the key t reducing stress and prmting prductivity. First, have yu cnsider creating a daily schedule?
W: I have tried that befre, but I ften find myself ff the track.
M: That’s cmmn. Break up yur day int blcks f time fr specific tasks. Cmplete yur mst imprtant tasks when yu are mst fcused.
W: That makes sense. And d yu have any suggestins n setting gals? I ften struggle with setting realistic nes.
M: Setting smart gals can be helpful. SMART stands fr Specific, Measurable, Achievable, Relevant and Time-bund. This way, yu have a clear rad map and can check yur prgress effectively.
W: Great advice. Anything else I shuld keep in mind?
M: Dn’t frget t take breaks and take care f yurself. Gd health is abve wealth.
W: Okay, I will. Thanks a lt.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
13. Hw lng did the man d the vlunteer wrk last year?
A. Tw mnths.B. Six mnths.C. A year.
14. Why did the man chse t be a vlunteer teacher?
A. T fllw his father’s ftsteps.
B. T gain mre teaching experience.
C. T act as his teacher advised.
15. What was the mst challenging fr the man in his vlunteer experience?
A. Cking meals fr students.
B. Sending students hme after schl.
C. Cmmunicating with lcal residents.
16. What has the wman learned frm her vlunteer experience?
A. Never give up in the face f difficulties.
B. Treasure everything she pssesses.
C. Take every chance t make prgress.
【答案】13. B 14. A 15. C 16. B
【原文】W: David I heard yu did yur vlunteer wrk in a rural area last year. What did yu d exactly?
M: I taught music at a schl fr half a year.
W: I als wrked as a vlunteer teacher fr tw mnths. Then what mtivate yu t be a vlunteer teacher?
M: My dad always tld me a lt abut his vlunteer teaching. Gradually I wanted t becme smene like him. When my teacher brught the news abut vlunteer teaching, I jumped at the pprtunity immediately.
W: I see. I think yu must have vercme a lt f difficulties.
M: Yeah besides teaching I als need t ck meals and send sme students hme with ther teachers. But the biggest prblem was the lcal accent. I culdn’t fully understand what the lcal peple said.
W: Then what kept yu mving ahead?
M: Althugh these difficulties smetimes made me stressed, I felt happy when I knew my students make great prgress in their studies. The greatest thing I learned was nt t give up easily when the situatin was bad.
W: As fr me, I learned t treasure everything I wn.
M: We seem t have gained a lt frm vlunteer teaching.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17. When did Nehme enter the Lebanese Cnservatrium (黎巴嫩音乐学院)?
A. At the age f 3.B. At the age f 5.C. At the age f 7.
18. What des the speaker say abut the cmpany Peter Music & Mre?
A. It was set up in 2014.
B. It prduces ne brand f instruments.
C. It stres varius instruments.
19. What happened t Nehme 12 years ag?
A. He encuntered challenges in Eurpean wrkshps.
B. He fell t the grund during a perfrmance.
C. He lst all his cllectins in a huse fire.
20. What is Nehme’s current expectatin?
A. Hsting cncerts hme and abrad.
B. Being able t play 46 different instruments.
C. Establishing a museum fr his instruments.
【答案】17. A 18. B 19. C 20. C
【原文】 M: Peter Nehme is a Lebanese musician and cmpser. “Music is a universal language. It is a means t cmmunicate; it makes peple happy, imprves health, and helps prcess sadness,” Nehme said. When Nehme was just tw years ld, his parents discvered his talent. At three, he became the yungest student at the Lebanese Cnservatrium. At five, he cmpleted all theretical studies at the Cnservatrium, and at seven, he studied varius instruments. At furteen, he became the Lebanese Cnservatrium’s yungest teacher in histry. Nw, Nehme can play abut frty-six different instruments. He can cmpse all srts f music styles and make his wn instruments. In 2011, he launched Peter Music & Mre — a cmpany that prduces and restres all kinds f instruments under well-knwn brand Peter’s. Nehme wrked in wrkshps all ver Eurpe t master specific prductin techniques. But his life was nt always easy. Twelve years ag, his huse was burned t the grund. He lst everything he had cllected: his cmpsitins, instruments and pictures.
Nehme said, “Everything I saved ver the years and that I wanted t display in a small museum was gne. That dream went up in smke. My dream nw is t have a museum fr all the instruments that have been prduced by myself these years.”
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Recently, sme newly published bks cme t the readers. Fllwing are sme utstanding nes. Have a brief reading f the intrductin, and chse the ne t yur taste.
The Life Impssible By Matt Haig
Filled with wnder and wild adventure, this bk is a stry f hpe and the life-changing pwer f a new beginning. When retired math teacher Grace Winters is left a run-dwn huse n an island by a lng-lst friend, curisity gets the better f her. She arrives in Ibiza with a ne-way ticket, n guidebk and n plan. Amng the fggy hills and glden beaches, Grace searches fr answers abut her friend’s life, and hw it ended. What she uncvers is stranger than she culd have dreamed.
Night Magic By Leigh Ann Henin
In this bk, New Yrk Times bestselling nature writer Leigh Ann Henin invites us t leave ur well-lit hmes, step utside and embrace the dark as an extremely beautiful part f the wrld. The bk is rich with insights abut ncturnal (夜间活动的) animals and plants, like bats in Alabama and mushrms in Nrth Carlina. During her adventure, Henin encunters naturalists, bilgists and thers wh’ve devted their lives t studying creatures in the dark.
Bld Test: A Cmedy By Charles Baxter
Bld Test: A Cmedy is a humrus play that digs int the chas and absurdity (荒诞) surrunding a rutine medical check-up. The stry begins with a mix-up with bld test results in a clinic waiting rm, which leads t a series f misunderstandings and ver-the-tp reactins. As the characters search fr the truth, the plt becmes cmplicated. With amusing dialgue, cmical humr and a tuch f heart, the bk reminds us nt t take life — r ur health — t seriusly.
21. Why des Grace Winters g t the Mediterranean island in The Life Impssible?
A. T start a new life there. B. T buy her friend’s run-dwn huse.
C. T find ut the truth abut her friend.D. T meet her lng-lst friend.
22. Wh might be interested in Night Magic?
A. Nature enthusiasts.B. Magic lvers.
C. Island explrers. D. Cmedy fans.
23. What des the authr want t tell us in Bld Test: A Cmedy?
A. Live yur life freely.B. Live yur life t the full.
C. Life is full f hpe.D. Life is beynd dream.
【答案】21. C 22. A 23. A
【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍的是几本新出版的书籍及其核心内容，帮助读者根据自己的兴趣选择合适的读物。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据The Life Impssible By Matt Haig部分中的“Amng the fggy hills and glden beaches, Grace searches fr answers abut her friend’s life, and hw it ended.(在雾气弥漫的山丘和金色的海滩间，格雷斯寻找关于她朋友的生活及其结局的答案。)”可知，格雷斯·温特斯前往地中海岛屿是为了寻找她朋友的生活真相以及其死亡原因。故选C项。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据Night Magic By Leigh Ann Heninn部分中的“The bk is rich with insights abut ncturnal animals and plants, like bats in Alabama and mushrms in Nrth Carlina.(这本书充满了关于夜间活动的动物和植物的见解，例如阿拉巴马州的蝙蝠和北卡罗来纳州的蘑菇。)”可知，这本书充满了关于夜间活动的动物和植物的见解，由此可知，自然爱好者、特别是那些对夜间生物有兴趣的人会对此书感兴趣。故选A项。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据Bld Test: A Cmedy By Charles Baxter部分中的“With amusing dialgue, cmical humr and a tuch f heart, the bk reminds us nt t take life — r ur health — t seriusly.(通过有趣的对话、喜剧性的幽默和一丝温情，这本书提醒我们不要过于严肃地对待生活或健康。)”可知，本书通过幽默的故事告诉读者不要过于严肃地对待生活和健康问题，由此可知，本书是鼓励人们更加轻松自由地生活。故选A项。
B
Prductive artificial intelligence is increasingly making its presence felt in classrms. It’s nt just students wh are turning t AI fr help; teachers are als getting invlved. Many teachers are nw using new AI grading tls, which ffer students speedier feedback and mre pprtunities t practice. When applied crrectly, AI assistants are believed t bring abut benefits and remve prejudice frm the evaluatin f student wrk.
Educatin-riented (面向教育的) AI startups typically prvide grading services mainly in writing-heavy subjects like English and histry, and t sme extent in math and science. These AI-based systems generate a scre and ffer negative cmments n varius elements such as tpic sentences, persuasive arguments and mre. Teachers have the ptin t use the AI-generated feedback as a guide r directly pass it n t students.
Hwever, nt everyne is cnvinced that AI is suitable fr grading. Sme peple hld the view that the technlgy isn’t reliable enugh fr vital grading, which can have a significant impact n students’ cllege admissins and ther life-changing decisins. Critics pint ut that current AI tls can have shrtcmings r be verly strict in grading. Alex Ktran, c-funder f the AI Educatin Prject, emphasized, “It shuld nt be used fr grading. It will weaken public trust in the educatin system.”
T test hw these graders functin, a 12th-grade English paper frm a Wall Street Jurnal clleague was put int three different AI tls. The paper, an essay abut the ppressin (压迫) f Ophelia in Shakespeare’s “Hamlet” that riginally received a 97% in 2013, gt varius scres. AutMark gave it 97% at first and later 100%, while Class Cmpanin rated it 62% and CGrader judged it 85%. The results were cnfusing.
In cnclusin, AI grading tls ffer bth pprtunities and challenges in the classrm. As AI technlgy cntinues t grw, it will be crucial t strike a balance between getting much f its benefits and preserving the human tuch that is essential fr effective teaching and learning.
24. What are the favrable results brught by AI grading tls accrding t paragraph 1?
A. Faster feedback and mre chances t practice.
B. Reduced wrklad fr teachers and increased student activity.
C. Imprved student attendance and better classrm management.
D. Enhanced student-teacher interactin and reduced hmewrk.
25. What subjects are primarily targeted by AI cmpanies fr grading services?
A. Calculatin-cre subjects.B. Experiment-centre subjects.
C. Plitics-related subjects.D. Article-writing subjects.
26. Why d sme peple ppse t use AI fr critical grading?
A. AI tls are t expensive fr schls t affrd.
B. AI technlgy decreases public trust in the educatin system.
C. AI grading will make teachers lse their jbs.
D. AI tls make students becme ver-dependent n technlgy.
27. What can we learn frm paragraph 4?
A. AI grading tls functin perfectly.
B. AI grading tls shuld be used with great cautin.
C. AI grading tls are reliable in the final assessment.
D. AI grading tls will play a key rle in educatin.
【答案】24. A 25. D 26. B 27. B
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍的是人工智能在课堂教学中的应用，特别是AI评分工具带来的机遇与挑战。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Many teachers are nw using new AI grading tls, which ffer students speedier feedback and mre pprtunities t practice.(许多教师正在使用新的AI评分工具，这些工具为学生提供了更快的反馈和更多的练习机会。)”可知，人工智能评分工具为学生提供了更快的反馈和更多的练习机会。故选A项。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Educatin-riented (面向教育的) AI startups typically prvide grading services mainly in writing-heavy subjects like English and histry, and t sme extent in math and science.(面向教育的AI初创公司通常主要提供在写作密集型科目如英语和历史中的评分服务，并在一定程度上涉及数学和科学)”可知，AI初创公司通常主要提供在写作密集型科目如英语和历史中的评分服务，由此可知，AI公司提供的评分服务主要针对的是写作类科目。故选D项。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Alex Ktran, c-funder f the AI Educatin Prject, emphasized, “It shuld nt be used fr grading. It will weaken public trust in the educatin system.”(AI教育项目联合创始人亚历克斯·科特兰强调：“AI不应被用于评分，因为它会削弱公众对教育系统的信任。”)”可知，AI被用于评分会削弱公众对教育系统的信任。故选B项。
【27题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四段中的“The paper, an essay abut the ppressin (压迫) f Ophelia in Shakespeare’s “Hamlet” that riginally received a 97% in 2013, gt varius scres. AutMark gave it 97% at first and later 100%, while Class Cmpanin rated it 62% and CGrader judged it 85%. The results were cnfusing.(这篇关于莎士比亚《哈姆雷特》中奥菲利亚压迫的论文在2013年曾获得97分，但在AI工具中得分各异：AutMark给出97分（后来调整为100分），Class Cmpanin评分为62分，CGrader则给出85分。结果令人困惑。)”可知，本段通过一个测试案例展示了AI评分工具的不一致性，结果令人困惑，由此可知，AI评分工具存在不可靠性，需要谨慎使用。故选B项。
C
Cnfidence is influential. A study by Matthias Brauer f the University f Mannheim and his c-authrs analysed language used in letters frm activist investrs. It fund that mre cnfident letters were assciated with mre successful activist campaigns.
Cnfidence wins status, t. In a study published in 2012 by Camern Andersn f the University f Califrnia, students n an MBA curse were asked t take an nline survey befre they started classes. The questinnaire asked participants t say if they recgnized certain names, events and wrks f art unknwn t them. The ptins included bth real chices, such as Maximilien Rbespierre and “Pygmalin”, and made-up nes like Bnnie Prince Lrenz and “Winermere Wild”. Overcnfident students wh had picked mre “invented” entries turned ut t have the mst influence n their classmates, and they were als the nes wh were trusted the mst, accrding t end-f-term ratings.
As much as cnfidence brings rewards, hwever, it als brings danger. Wrk by Ulrike Malmendier f the University f Califrnia, has fund that vercnfident bsses are much mre likely t undertake acquisitins (收购). Thus, their acquisitins are als mre likely t destry the value f the cmpany. Anther paper, by Guli Chen f INSEAD and his c-authrs, lked at the relatinship between bsses’ cnfidence and their earnings frecasts. The researchers fund that bsses with inflated (膨胀的) levels f self-belief were slwer t adjust their frecasts when they prved inaccurate. “Put simply,” they cncluded, “vercnfident bsses wh make mistakes cntinue t be wrng fr lnger.”
This messy picture is divided int tw brad directins fr managers t reflect n. First, puffed-up peple need guardrails. A new paper by Priscilla Kraft f WHU, a German business schl finds that vercnfident bsses f American high-tech firms have a better recrd f making breakthrugh innvatins if they are managed by pwerful and expert bards (董事会). Secnd, self-dubters need encuragement t fulfil their ptential. That might cme frm managers, advisrs r even themselves.
28. Why did vercnfident students have mre influence n their classmates in the study in 2012?
A. They were mre active in class discussin.
B. They had a better understanding f the survey.
C. Their vercnfidence made them mre reliable.
D. They made mre crrect ptins in the questinnaire.
29. What’s the ptential risk fr vercnfident bsses accrding t Ulrike Malmendier?
A. Bringing t many rewards. B. Leading t certain lss.
C. Aviding acquisitins. D. Expanding their business.
30. What des the underlined sentence “puffed-up peple need guardrails” in paragraph 4 mean?
A. Overcnfident peple need prper management.
B. Overcnfident peple shuld be encuraged.
C. Overcnfident peple need mre pwer.
D. Overcnfident peple shulder mre respnsibility.
31. What can we knw frm the studies mentined in the passage?
A. Cnfidence always leads t psitive utcmes.
B. Self-dubters are mre likely t succeed in the lng run.
C. The level f cnfidence has n relatin t ne’s influence.
D. Overcnfidence can have bth advantages and disadvantages.
【答案】28. C 29. B 30. A 31. D
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍的是自信的双重影响，以及如何通过适当管理来平衡其在职场中的利弊。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Overcnfident students wh had picked mre “invented” entries turned ut t have the mst influence n their classmates, and they were als the nes wh were trusted the mst, accrding t end-f-term ratings. (结果显示，选择更多虚构条目的过度自信学生对同学的影响力最大，并且他们也最受信任，这体现在期末评分中)”可知，他们的过度自信让他们显得更可靠，从而获得更多影响力。故选C项。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Wrk by Ulrike Malmendier f the University f Califrnia, has fund that vercnfident bsses are much mre likely t undertake acquisitins (收购). Thus, their acquisitins are als mre likely t destry the value f the cmpany. (加州大学乌尔丽克·马尔门迪尔的研究发现，过度自信的老板更有可能进行收购，而这些收购更可能摧毁公司价值)”可知，过度自信的老板更有可能进行收购，而这些收购更可能摧毁公司价值，由此可知，过度自信可能导致一些损失。故选B项。
【30题详解】
词句猜测题。根据划线句子是“为管理者提供的两个方向的思考之一”，其后的内容是对其进行阐述，结合其后的“A new paper by Priscilla Kraft f WHU, a German business schl finds that vercnfident bsses f American high-tech firms have a better recrd f making breakthrugh innvatins if they are managed by pwerful and expert bards (董事会). (德国商学院WHU的普里西拉·克拉夫特的一项新研究发现，如果过度自信的美国高科技公司老板由强大且专业的董事会管理，他们在突破性创新方面会有更好的表现)”可知，过度自信的美国高科技公司老板由强大且专业的董事会管理，他们会有更好的表现。由此可知，此处建议管理者要对过度自信的人进行适当的管理和约束。由此猜测，划线句子的意思应为“过度自信的人需要适当的管理和约束”。故选A项。
【31题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Overcnfident students wh had picked mre “invented” entries turned ut t have the mst influence n their classmates, and they were als the nes wh were trusted the mst, accrding t end-f-term ratings. (结果显示，选择更多虚构条目的过度自信学生对同学的影响力最大，并且他们也最受信任，这体现在期末评分中)”可知，他们的过度自信让他们显得更可靠，从而获得更多影响力，结合第三段中的“As much as cnfidence brings rewards, hwever, it als brings danger.(然而，尽管自信带来了回报，它也伴随着危险)”以及下文介绍的过度自信也可能导致风险和损失的先关研究可知，全文通过研究展示了过度自信的双重影响，即：过度自信既有优点也有缺点。故选D项。
D
At a Berlin trade fair fr sustainability, a new device caught Waltraud Berg’s eye - a slar panel small enugh t be easily installed (安装) n the side f a balcny (阳台) and then plugged int a wall scket (插座) t feed energy prduced by the sun directly int her hme.
“I was abslutely thrilled t learn that such a thing even existed, that yu can generate yur wn pwer and be mre independent,” said Ms. Berg, a retiree wh installed several panels n the suth-facing balcny f her apartment by herself.
Each f the lightweight panels prduces nly enugh electricity t charge a laptp r run a small refrigeratr. But in hmes acrss Germany, they are pwering a quiet transfrmatin. Electricity prices in Germany have nw settled at arund 25 eur cents per kilwatt-hur. But they remain amng the highest in Eurpe. Recently, a few new passed laws have effectively prevented landlrds frm blcking slar panel installatins and drpped sme f the annying registratin requirements. Mre than 500, 000 f the systems have already been set up acrss Germany, and the new laws that relaxed rules arund slar panel installatin have cntributed t a craze in use.
Sme f the slar panels sld in Germany are made by Eurpean cmpanies, but mst are prduced in China, whse dminance (支配地位) f the glbal industry allws it t deliver slar panels at increasingly lwer csts. Janik Nlden, wh tgether with tw friends funded Slag, a German cmpany that sells rftp slar panels and the plug-in versins, said mst f the nes that he sells are prduced in China, which makes better quality and less expensive panels than anything being prduced in Eurpe.
“We are seeing a cntinuus increase in slar installatins in particular,” said Klaus Müller, president f the Federal Netwrk Agency. “Cmpared t the ttal capacity f last year, almst 10percent mre slar capacity was added in 2024. Of that, tw-thirds was installed n buildings, which includes balcny systems.”
32. Why was Waltraud Berg excited abut the slar panels?
A. Because they culd help her save n electricity bills significantly.
B. Because they allwed her t make her wn electricity.
C. Because they enabled her t grw plants n her balcny.
D. Because they allwed her t share electricity with her neighbrs.
33. What can be inferred frm paragraph 3?
A. Landlrds are frced t install slar panels.
B. N upsetting install-restrictins exist.
C. New laws are favred by cnsumers.
D. Electricity prices will certainly remain at a high level.
34. What d we knw abut the slar panels sld in Germany?
A. All f the panels are made in China.
B. The slar panels must be installed by prfessinals.
C. The panels have n effect n the electricity prices in Germany.
D. A lightweight panel generates enugh pwer t charge a prtable PC.
35. What is the best title fr the text?
A. German’s Lve fr Slar Energy
B. China’s Slar Panels in Germany
C. Slar Panels Lighting up German Hmes
D. Balcny Systems are Simplified in German Hmes
【答案】32. B 33. C 34. D 35. C
【语篇解读】本文是一篇新闻报道。主要介绍的是德国新法律推动太阳能电池板普及，小型阳台系统如何改变家庭能源使用方式，提升能源独立性。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段““I was abslutely thrilled t learn that such a thing even existed, that yu can generate yur wn pwer and be mre independent, ” said Ms. Berg, a retiree wh installed several panels n the suth-facing balcny f her apartment by herself. (“我得知这种东西竟然存在感到非常兴奋，因为你可以自己发电并变得更加独立，”退休人员Ms. Berg说道，她自己在公寓朝南的阳台上安装了几块太阳能电池板。)”可知，太阳能板可以使她自己发电并变得更加独立，由此可知，Ms. Berg对太阳能电池板的兴奋点在于能够自己生产电力。故选B项。
【33题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Recently, a few new passed laws have effectively prevented landlrds frm blcking slar panel installatins and drpped sme f the annying registratin requirements. Mre than 500, 000 f the systems have already been set up acrss Germany, and the new laws that relaxed rules arund slar panel installatin have cntributed t a craze in use. (最近，一些新法律有效地阻止了房东对太阳能电池板安装的阻挠，并取消了一些繁琐的注册要求。德国已有超过50万套此类系统安装到位，而放宽太阳能电池板安装规则的新法律也促成了使用热潮。)”可知，新法律组织了房东阻挠安装太阳能电池板，并且取消了繁琐的注册要求，推动了太阳能电池板的普及，由此可知，这些法律的变化显然受到消费者的欢迎。故选C项。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Each f the lightweight panels prduces nly enugh electricity t charge a laptp r run a small refrigeratr. (每块轻型太阳能电池板只能产生足够的电力为笔记本电脑充电或运行一台小型冰箱。)”可知，一块轻型面板产生的电量足以给一台便携式电脑充电。故选D项。
【35题详解】
主旨大意题。根据首段中的“At a Berlin trade fair fr sustainability, a new device caught Waltraud Berg’s eye - a slar panel small enugh t be easily installed (安装) n the side f a balcny (阳台) and then plugged int a wall scket (插座) t feed energy prduced by the sun directly int her hme. (在柏林一个可持续发展贸易展上，一款新型设备吸引了沃尔特劳德·伯格的注意——一种足够小、可轻松安装在阳台侧面的太阳能电池板，然后插入墙上的插座，直接将太阳能产生的电力输送到家中。)”可知，首段引出本文讲述的话题，结合下文介绍的太阳能电池板安装便利性、政策支持、市场趋势以及对中国制造的依赖可知，本文主要介绍的是太阳能电池板在德国的普及展开，所以题目“太阳能电池板照亮了德国的千家万户”概括了本文的主题内容，适合作为本文的最佳标题。故选C项。
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Add Mre Laughter t Yur Life
Laughter isn’t just a quick mment f happiness. ___36___. All yu need are small, fun chices t bring mre humr int yur day. Here’s hw t make laughter part f yur everyday life.
___37___
Laughter grws when yu practice gratitude and stay psitive. Try seeing challenges as chances t learn, and lk fr the gd in tugh situatins. Every day, write dwn three funny r happy mments (even tiny nes!). Every individual can d smething interesting. Keep things arund yu that make yu smile - like silly decratins, funny qutes, r small practices like a daily meme (表情包) break.
D things yu lve
___38___. Make time fr hbbies that make yu feel like a kid again: dance t yur favrite sngs, play vide games with friends, try painting, r jin a cmedy club. Fun activities help yu relax and laugh mre easily. Exercise (like sprts, yga, r even walking) als releases “happy chemicals” in yur brain, putting yu in a better md fr giggles (咯咯地笑). Treat these activities as imprtant but nt ptinal!
Hang ut with funny peple
Spend time with peple wh make yu smile. Funny friends find humr in everyday mments — like cracking jkes, sharing funny stries, r laughing at silly things. ___39___. Plan fun hanguts: cmedy mvie nights, bard games, r even just playing arund at the park. These mments build happy memries yu can lk back n when life feels stressful.
Dn’t take yurself t seriusly
It’s kay t laugh at yurself! Embrace mistakes r awkward mments — they make great stries later. Share funny mistakes with friends instead f feeling embarrassed. ___40___.
Laughter is free, easy and always there t bst yur md. Remember: Laughter is like a muscle — the mre yu use it, the strnger it gets.
A. Fcus n the bright side
B. Playful experiences create laughter
C. Keep diary abut yur happy experiences
D. They will ffer yu mre chances t face the challenge
E. The mre yu can smile at yur wn silly habits, the lighter life feels
F. It’s a superpwer fr bsting yur mental, emtinal and physical health
G. The gd atmsphere helps yu stp verthinking and just enjy the mment
【答案】36. F 37. A 38. B 39. G 40. E
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍的是如何通过具体方法将笑声融入日常生活，提升身心健康和幸福感。
【36题详解】
根据上文的“Laughter isn’t just a quick mment f happiness. (为你的生活增添更多笑声。)”可知，笑不仅仅是短暂的快乐，而有更深层次的意义，F选项“It’s a superpwer fr bsting yur mental, emtinal and physical health (它是提升心理、情感和身体健康的一种超能力)”进一步阐述笑对健康的多方面益处，符合语境。故选F项。
【37题详解】
分析语篇结构可知，此处应为本段的小标题，结合其他段落的小标题可知，此处应为祈使句，根据下文“Laughter grws when yu practice gratitude and stay psitive. Try seeing challenges as chances t learn, and lk fr the gd in tugh situatins. Every day, write dwn three funny r happy mments (even tiny nes! ). Every individual can d smething interesting. (当你练习感恩并保持积极心态时，笑声会增加。尝试将挑战视为学习的机会，并在困境中寻找好的一面。每天写下三个有趣的或快乐的时刻（即使是微不足道的小事！）。每个人都可以做一些有趣的事情。)”可知，本段主要讲如何通过感恩、记录开心时刻、寻找生活中的乐趣等方法保持积极心态，A选项“Fcus n the bright side (专注于积极的一面)”为祈使句，且完美概括了本段的核心思想，即从生活中发现积极面并培养乐观情绪。故选A项。
【38题详解】
根据本段的小标题“D things yu lve (做你喜欢的事情)”可知，本段讨论了通过做自己喜欢的事情将笑声融入到生活中，结合下文的“Make time fr hbbies that make yu feel like a kid again: dance t yur favrite sngs, play vide games with friends, try painting, r jin a cmedy club. Fun activities help yu relax and laugh mre easily. (抽出时间做一些让你感觉像孩子一样的爱好：随着最喜欢的歌曲跳舞、和朋友一起玩游戏、尝试绘画，或者加入喜剧俱乐部。有趣的活动能帮助你放松，更容易发笑。)”可知，此处列举了通过跳舞、玩游戏、画画等来放松心情，并增加笑声，由此可知，此空应是引出下文的作用，B选项“Playful experiences create laughter (有趣的体验会带来笑声)”与本段的主题一致，且其中的“Playful experiences”指的是下文中讲述的“dance t yur favrite sngs, play vide games with friends, try painting”等内容，符合语境。故选B项。
【39题详解】
根据本段的小标题“Hang ut with funny peple (与有趣的人相处)”以及空前的“Spend time with peple wh make yu smile. Funny friends find humr in everyday mments — like cracking jkes, sharing funny stries, r laughing at silly things. (花时间和那些让你微笑的人在一起。有趣的朋友能在日常生活中发现幽默——比如开玩笑、分享有趣的故事，或者嘲笑一些愚蠢的事情。)”可知，本段强调与有趣的人相处的重要性，他们能带来幽默感和轻松氛围，G选项“The gd atmsphere helps yu stp verthinking and just enjy the mment (良好的氛围能让你停止过度思考，尽情享受当下)”与本段内容高度契合，强调了轻松氛围的作用。故选G项。
【40题详解】
根据此空位于段尾可知，此处应是对上文的进一步阐述或者是对本段进行总结概括，根据本段的小标题“Dn’t take yurself t seriusly (不要对自己太严肃)”以及上文的“It’s kay t laugh at yurself! Embrace mistakes r awkward mments — they make great stries later. Share funny mistakes with friends instead f feeling embarrassed. (自嘲是可以的！接受错误或尴尬时刻——它们后来会成为很棒的故事。与朋友分享你的搞笑失误，而不是感到尴尬。)”可知，本段的主题是“不要对自己太严肃”，鼓励人们接受自己的错误和尴尬时刻，并学会自嘲，E选项“The mre yu can smile at yur wn silly habits, the lighter life feels (你越能对自己的小习惯微笑，生活就会感觉越轻松)”中的“smile at”呼应了这一主题，强调自嘲带来的轻松感，对本段进行了总结，符合语境。故选E项。
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
At first, Manuel Vera, 74, wh is retired frm the lcal pwer cmpany, just wanted t d smething ___41___ fr his neighbrs during the COVID-19 lckdwn. S he psted t an nline grup in his neighbrhd, ___42___ t repair peple’s bikes fr free. All he asked was t be ___43___ with any new bike parts. He als asked neighbrs t dnate any bikes cllecting ___44___ in their garages and basements after kids had grwn up r adults had ___45___ their bikes t new mdels.
___46___, in his tidy little backyard shelter, he gt t wrk. Space was ___47___, s Vera preferred t wrk alne. Vera fixed the dnated bikes and mved them with great effrts t parks, fd banks and churches. He camped ut with his Free Bikes sign and waited fr peple t ___48___. Then he talked with thse interested and ___49___ them up with the perfect bikes. His first giveaway saw six bikes g in under 30 minutes.
Nw neighbrs knw Vera as the Bike Dude, and they keep him busy with a steady ____50____ f bikes, helmets and lcks t redistribute. He is ____51____ mentined in Facebk’s Buy Nthing grup as well, when lcals seek t either ____52____ r fflad sets f bikes.
In additin t the adults and kids he meets at his Free Bikes events, eager custmers cme frm lcal resettlement agencies and ther nn-prfits. The grups prvide Vera with the height, gender and age f a rider, and he ____53____ a fitting bicycle t their dr. He’s ____54____ t make the trip.
S far, mre than 700 riders have new ____55____ pwered by their feet t take them anywhere, thanks t the big-hearted Bike Dude.
41. A. practicalB. rdinaryC. secretD. cmplicated
42. A. agreeingB. demandingC. askingD. ffering
43. A. returnedB. repairedC. repaidD. replaced
44. A. waterB. rainC. dustD. fg
45. A. adaptedB. updatedC. appliedD. devted
46. A. AfterwardsB. InsteadC. HweverD. Otherwise
47. A. wideB. farC. flexibleD. tight
48. A. watch utB. cme utC. stp byD. lk up
49. A. teamedB. pairedC. mixedD. passed
50. A. supplyB. chargeC. prductinD. creatin
51. A. merelyB. desperatelyC. cnstantlyD. abslutely
52. A. admireB. acquireC. winD. preserve
53. A. dragsB. pushesC. drpsD. delivers
54. A. delightedB. anxiusC. determinedD. hesitant
55. A. lcksB. wheelsC. glvesD. helmets
【答案】41. A 42. D 43. C 44. C 45. B 46. A 47. D 48. C 49. B 50. A 51. C 52. B 53. D 54. A 55. B
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍的是Manuel Vera在疫情期间如何通过免费修理和分发自行车来帮助邻居，成为社区中的“自行车达人”。
【41题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：起初，74岁的Manuel Vera（退休于当地电力公司）只是想在疫情期间为邻居们做一些实际的事情。A. practical实际的；B. rdinary普通的；C. secret秘密的；D. cmplicated复杂的。根据后文“S he psted t an nline grup in his neighbrhd, _____ t repair peple’s bikes fr free.”可知，Vera选择给邻居免费修理自行车是一种“实际”且有意义的行为。故选A项。
【42题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：于是他在社区的一个线上群组中发帖，主动提出免费为人们修理自行车。A. agreeing同意；B. demanding要求；C. asking请求；D. ffering主动提供。根据上文的“just wanted t d smething _____ fr his neighbrs during the COVID-19 lckdwn.”可知，Vera想在疫情期间为邻居们做一些实际的事情，由此可知，Vera是“主动提供”帮助，符合语境。故选D项。
【43题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：他唯一的要求是用任何新的自行车零件来报答他。A. returned归还；B. repaired修理；C. repaid报答；D. replaced替换。根据下文的“He als asked neighbrs t dnate any bikes cllecting _____ in their garages and basements after kids had grwn up”可知，Vera还请求邻居捐赠不用的自行车，由此可知，此处Vera希望以新的自行车零件作为“报答”，符合语境。故选C项。
【44题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：他还请求邻居捐赠那些因孩子长大或成年人更换新车而积满灰尘的旧自行车。A. water水；B. rain雨；C. dust灰尘；D. fg雾。根据常识以及下文的“in their garages and basements after kids had grwn up”可知，存放在车库和地下室的孩子长大不用的自行车会积满“灰尘”，符合语境。故选C项。
【45题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：他还请求邻居捐赠那些因孩子长大或成年人更新车型而闲置的旧自行车。A. adapted适应；B. updated更新；C. applied应用；D. devted投入。根据语境以及上文的“He als asked neighbrs t dnate any bikes cllecting _____ in their garages and basements after kids had grwn up”以及下文的“their bikes t new mdels”可知，之所以存放在车库以及地下室的自行车上会布满灰尘是由于孩子长大了或者成年人“更新”了新款自行车，符合语境。故选B项。
【46题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：之后，在他整洁的小后院车棚里，他开始工作了。A. Afterwards之后；B. Instead相反；C. Hwever然而；D. Otherwise否则。根据上文语境可知，Vera想帮助邻居做些实际的事情，请求人们用自行车零件或者不用的旧自行车作为报答，结合下文的“in his tidy little backyard shelter, he gt t wrk”可知，在发帖后开始行动，表时间顺序，所以使用“之后”符合逻辑。故选A项。
【47题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：空间很紧张，所以Vera更喜欢独自工作。A. wide宽敞的；B. far远的；C. flexible灵活的；D. tight紧张的。根据上文的“in his tidy little backyard shelter”和下文的“s Vera preferred t wrk alne”可知，是因为小后院车棚的空间“狭窄”所以独自工作。故选D项。
【48题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：他带着“免费自行车”的牌子扎营等待人们前来。A. watch ut小心；B. cme ut出现；C. stp by停留、拜访；D. lk up查找。根据上文的“He camped ut with his Free Bikes sign and waited fr peple”以及下文的“Then he talked with thse interested”可知，他带着“免费自行车”的牌子扎营，然后会和感兴趣的人交谈，由此可推断，此处指的是他等着人们“停留”来领取自行车。故选C项。
【49题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：然后他与感兴趣的人交谈，并为他们匹配合适的自行车。A. teamed组队；B. paired匹配；C. mixed混合；D. passed传递。根据上文的“Then he talked with thse interested”以及下文的“them up with the perfect bikes.”可知，此处指的是他和感兴趣的人交谈并为他们“匹配”合适的自行车，“paired sb. up with sth.”表示“将某人与某物搭配起来”，符合语境。故选B项。
【50题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：现在邻居们称Vera为“自行车达人”，并不断向他提供稳定的自行车、头盔和锁的供应，以便重新分配。A. supply供应；B. charge费用；C. prductin生产；D. creatin创造。根据上文的“Nw neighbrs knw Vera as the Bike Dude, and they keep him busy”以及下文的“t redistribute”可知，邻居们称Vera为“自行车达人”并让他忙碌起来，由此可推断，此处指的是邻居们“提供”稳定自行车物资，以便重新分配。故选A项。
【51题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：此外，当当地人寻求获取或转让自行车时，他在Facebk的“无购物”群组中也经常被提及。A. merely仅仅；B. desperately绝望地；C. cnstantly经常，不断地；D. abslutely完全地。根据上文的“Nw neighbrs knw Vera as the Bike Dude”以及下文的“in Facebk’s Buy Nthing grup as well”可知，人们把Vera 成为“自行车达人”，由此可知，人们会在Facebk的群组中“经常”提到Vera，符合语境。故选C项。
【52题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：此外，当当地人寻求获取或转让自行车时，他在Facebk的“无购物”群组中也经常被提及。A. admire羡慕；B. acquire获取；C. win赢得；D. preserve保护。根据上文的“He camped ut with his Free Bikes sign and waited fr peple t _____ .”可知，Vera为人们提供免费自行车，由此可推断，此处指的是有人寻求“获取”或者转让自行车时，人们经常提到他。故选B项。
【53题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：这些组织向Vera提供骑行者的身高、性别和年龄信息，他会将适合的自行车送到他们的家门口。A. drags拖拽；B. pushes推；C. drps放下；D. delivers递送。根据语境以及上文的“The grups prvide Vera with the height, gender and age f a rider”可知，这些组织向Vera提供骑行者的身高、性别和年龄信息，结合下文的“a fitting bicycle t their dr.”可知，此处表示Vera将自行车“送”到指定地点，符合语境。故选D项。
【54题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他很高兴能完成这次旅程。A. delighted高兴的；B. anxius焦虑的；C. determined坚决的；D. hesitant犹豫的。根据上文的“At first, Manuel Vera, 74, wh is retired frm the lcal pwer cmpany, just wanted t d smething _____ fr his neighbrs during the COVID-19 lckdwn.”可知，Vera想在疫情期间为邻居们做一些实际的事情，由此可知，他应是很“高兴”完成这次旅程，体现出他乐于助人且积极热情。故选A项。
【55题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：迄今为止，已有700多名骑行者拥有了由双脚驱动的新自行车，可以带他们去任何地方，这要归功于这位热心肠的“自行车达人”。A. lcks锁；B. wheels车轮；C. glves手套；D. helmets头盔。根据语境以及上文的“He camped ut with his Free Bikes sign and waited fr peple t _____ .”以及下文的“pwered by their feet t take them anywhere”可知，Vera为人们提供免费的自行车，且以双脚为动力可以带他们去任何地方的应该是自行车，由此可知，此处应为“车轮”，象征着自行车的核心部分，符合语境。故选B项。
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Naadam Festival is nt just a celebratin fr Mnglian peple, but als a deep-rted expressin f their cultural identity. At the heart f this festival are the traditinal sprts, which ___56___ (practise) fr centuries. These sprts include wrestling, hrse racing ___57___ archery (射箭).
Wrestling is perhaps ___58___ (famus) f the three sprts during Naadam. It’s abut strength and technique, as well as skill. Wrestlers ___59___ clurful cstumes represent the spirit f their ancestrs, and the cmpetitin serves as a way t hnr thse peple ___60___ came befre them.
Hrse racing is a must-learn skill fr many families. Children learn t ride when they are three, and mst f the riders during the Naadam Festival are under ten. The hrses are seen as the symbls f strength and ___61___ (free), and their success is a pint f pride fr their wners. The races ___62___ (symbl) the nmadic (游牧的) lifestyle f centuries and draw crwds frm all ver the wrld every year.
Archery ___63___ (use) fr hunting and war has been an imprtant part f Mnglian life since ancient times. Tday, it has evlved (演变) int a sprt that shws flexibility and skill. The archery cntests are pen t male, female, yung and ld participants. The act f drawing a bw and ___64___ (release) an arrw represents the harmny between man and nature.
____65____ (evident), the traditinal sprts are far mre than just games; they are a celebratin f heritage that cnnects the past with the present.
【答案】56. have been practised 57. and 58. the mst famus 59. in 60. wh##that 61. freedm 62. symblize##symblise 63. used 64. releasing 65. Evidently
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍那达慕节的传统体育项目，包括摔跤、赛马和射箭，及其文化意义。
【56题详解】
考查谓语动词。句意：在那达慕大会的核心是这些传统体育项目，它们已经被实践了几个世纪。此处为谓语动词，根据句意以及时间状语fr centuries可知，此处使用现在完成时，主语these sprts与动词practise之间是被动关系，因此使用现在完成时的被动语态，且主语为名词复数。。故填have been practised。
【57题详解】
考查连词。句意：这些体育项目包括摔跤、赛马和射箭。分析句子结构可知，wrestling和 hrse racing与archery是并列结构，需要用并列连词and连接。故填and。
【58题详解】
考查形容词最高级。句意：摔跤或许是那达慕大会三项运动中最著名的。根据语境以及“f the three sprts”可知，表示三者之间的比较，所以需要使用famus的最高级形式，且最高级前需要定冠词the。故填the mst famus。
【59题详解】
考查介词。句意：穿着彩色服装的摔跤手代表了他们祖先的精神，比赛是一种纪念先辈的方式。此处为固定搭配in clurful cstumes表示“穿着彩色服装”符合句意，所以此处使用介词in。故填in。
【60题详解】
考查定语从句。句意：穿着彩色服装的摔跤手代表了他们祖先的精神，比赛是一种纪念先辈的方式。此处为关系词引导的定语从句，先行词是peple，在从句中作主语，因此可以使用关系代词wh或that引导定语从句。故填wh/that。
【61题详解】
考查名词。句意：马被视为力量和自由的象征，它们的成功让主人感到自豪。此处为名词作宾语，free的名词形式freedm，意为“自由”，与“strength”并列关系。故填freedm。
【62题详解】
考查谓语动词。句意：这些比赛象征着几个世纪以来的游牧生活方式，并每年吸引来自世界各地的人们。此处为句子的谓语动词，所以此处使用symbl的动词形式symblize或者symblise意为“象征”，结合句意，此处讲述的是客观事实，所以此处使用一般现在时，主语the races是复数。故填symblize/symblise。
【63题详解】
考查过去分词。句意：射箭曾被用于狩猎和战争，自古以来就是蒙古人生活的重要组成部分。此处为非谓语动词作定语，use与逻辑主语archery之间是被动关系，需要用过去分词used作后置定语。故填used。
【64题详解】
考查动名词。句意：拉弓和放箭的动作象征着人与自然之间的和谐。此处为非谓语动词作宾语，介词f之后应为动名词形式，“releasing an arrw”和“drawing a bw”是并列结构，均需使用动名词形式。故填releasing。
【65题详解】
考查副词。句意：显然，这些传统体育不仅仅是游戏；它们是对遗产的一种庆祝，将过去与现在联系起来。此处需要用副词形式修饰整个句子，evident的副词形式为evidently意为“显然”符合句意，且位于句首，首字母需大写。故填Evidently。
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
66. 假定你是李华，是个摄影爱好者。上周，你参加了学校举办的以“中国传统节日”为主题的摄影比赛（phtgraphy cmpetitin）。请你写封邮件，将你的参赛经历与你的英国朋友 Jack分享，内容包括：
1. 你的作品介绍；
2. 参赛结果及感受。
注意：
1. 词数80左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Jack,
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】
One pssible versin:
Dear Jack,
I’m delighted t tell yu abut my experience in ur schl phtgraphy cmpetitin themed with “Chinese Traditinal Festivals”.
I submitted a set f phts taken during the Dragn Bat Festival. My wrks fcused n the cmpetitive dragn bat race, shwing strength, speed and teamwrk. Beynd my expectatin, my wrks were highly evaluated and wn the first prize! I had a great sense f achievement! The experience nt nly helped imprve my phtgraphy skills, but als deepened my appreciatin fr ur cultural heritage.
Lking frward t sharing yur interesting experiences.
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Once a year, Ursula Bannister climbs t High Rck Lkut, a viewpint near Ashfrd, Washingtn. She usually hikes with smene alng the 3.2-mile trail (山路). Last August, Bannister, then 49, went n her wn, figuring she’d be fine because she’s an experienced hiker.
It was steep (陡峭的) s it was cnsidered a hard hike, but because she had dne it s many times, she wasn’t nervus abut it. She arrived at the trail at arund 11 am and made her way t the lkut. As she headed back dwn, her ft gt caught in a hle in the grund. She fell frward heavily.
By the time she sat up, she fund her ft pinted the wrng way. She knew right away she had brken her leg. With sharp pain, Bannister struggled t shut fr help. Luckily, a stranger apprached befre lng and called 911. The respnse frm the ther end f the phne was rather discuraging - they were tld a prfessinal search and rescue team wuld arrive in five hurs.
The sad stry cntinued. Bannister asked this man if he had painkillers, because at that pint, the pain was pretty bitter. Anther negative reply came t her. Her heart was sinking deep.
At this mment, tw yung men apprached t see what was ging n. Try May, 20, an Air Frce air man statined at Jint Base Lewis-McChrd, had hiked up t the lkut that day with his friend Laytn Allen. When they saw Bannister n the grund in enrmus pain, they knew Bannister needed t be carried dwn withut any further delay. They made an immediate ffer: they culd carry the injured wman t the ft f the hill.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150个左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
May eased Bannister nt his back and started hiking dwnward.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Three hurs later, they reached the trail’s end.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
May eased Bannister nt his back and started hiking dwnward. The steep trail demanded every unce f strength as lse rcks slid beneath his bts. Allen steadied them frm behind, gripping Bannister’s legs firmly. “Breathe thrugh the pain,” May encuraged, his unifrm saked with sweat. Bannister bit her lip, muffling whimpers as jlts f agny sht thrugh her leg. Halfway dwn, May’s arms trembled vilently. Withut hesitatin, Allen tk ver, shuldering the weight like relay runners passing a batn. They alternated carries every fifteen minutes, their synchrnized mvements defying the muntain’s cruelty. When thunder rumbled verhead, they quickened pace, rain blending with the salt f determinatin n their faces.
Three hurs later, they reached the trail’s end. Paramedics rushed frward with a stretcher, disbelief etching their faces - the rescue team was still tw hurs away. Bannister grasped the yung men’s hands, tears cutting thrugh dirt streaks. “Yu’re my angels,” she whispered harsely. May simply ndded while Allen adjusted her makeshift leg splint. At the hspital, X-rays cnfirmed a cmpund fracture. Mnths later, Bannister std crutch-free at the lkut pint, this time flanked by tw Air Frce servicemen in hiking gear. The tri laughed abut their “adventure,” the muntain nw bearing witness nt t tragedy, but t human resilience frged thrugh selfless curage.