2025年中考英语预测模拟试卷3（含答案）

这是一份2025年中考英语预测模拟试卷3（含答案），共9页。
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
阅读下面短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Tday, while I was shpping at Wlwrths, a kind emplyee（雇员) surprised me with a beautiful buquet（束）f flwers. It was a（an） 1 act f kindness that reminded me f the pwer f simple wrds and gestures.
Three years earlier, I was 2 chem and radiatin treatment（放化疗）and felt exhausted and dwn. My husband and children were als 3 a lt. One thing I culd d t help was t 4 ur grceries（食品杂货）nline thrugh click-and-cllect services. Befre checking ut, I wuld leave little 5 fr the persn wh packed ur rder—things like “Hpe yu’re having a gd day!” r “Thank yu fr yur hard wrk.”
Fast frward t tday, and I fund 6 face-t-face with ne f the emplyees wh had packed ur rders in the past. I walked up t her and said, “Thank yu s much fr 7 yu did! Yu usually did ur grceries. Yu guys are 8 !” She paused（暂停）fr a（an） 9 and then asked my name. 10 I tld her, she said, “Oh, yu are the lady wh wrte ntes fr us!” She tld me that they 11 made their day, especially during the hard times f the COVID-19 pandemic. It was 12 t hear that such small kindness culd make such a big difference.
After finishing my shpping, she came running up t me 13 a buquet f flwers, thanking me fr brightening their day with my kind wrds. I never thught that my small 14 culd make a wrld f difference in smene’s day. Even smething as simple as saying thank yu r leaving a kind nte can 15 smene’s spirits and make them feel valued and appreciated.
1．A．cmmnB．unexpectedC．difficultD．private
2．A．ging verB．ging frC．ging thrughD．ging after
3．A．enjyingB．learningC．sayingD．bearing
4．A．imagineB．prduceC．examineD．rder
5．A．lettersB．ntesC．nticesD．tickets
6．A．myselfB．herselfC．himselfD．yurself
7．A．whB．thatC．whatD．which
8．A．bredB．fantasticC．cmfrtableD．humrus
9．A．secndB．hurC．weekD．mnth
10．A．IfB．SinceC．AsD．Thugh
11．A．trulyB．hardlyC．clearlyD．widely
12．A．interestingB．disappintingC．heartwarmingD．relaxing
13．A．byB．frC．withD．alng
14．A．jkesB．actsC．mistakesD．prmises
15．A．shwB．fllwC．breakD．lift
二、阅读理解（共20小题; 每小题2分, 满分40分）
第一节 阅读理解（共15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分）
阅读下列短文, 并做每篇短文后面的题, 从A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出能回答所提问题或能完成所给句子的最佳选项。
A
Parks are public spaces. They prvide us with a place t enjy and rest. In rder t have a fun and safe time, we shuld fllw the park rules. Here are sme rules f sme parks.
16. What time can yu get int Dlres Park?
A. At 5:25 a. m. B. At 6:15 a. m.
C. At 10:05 p. m. D. At 11:35 p. m.
17. What des the underlined wrd "Litter” mean in Chinese?
A. 高声喧哗 B. 横冲直撞 C. 随意攀爬 D. 乱扔垃圾
18. Peter, a three-year-ld by, can't g t__________ alne.
A. Dlres Park B. Central Park alne.
C. Blin Park D. Veterans Park
19. What can peple d in Veterans Park?
A. Feed birds. B. G camping.
C. Skatebard. D. Ride bikes.
20. Which park pens the lngest time?
A. Dlres Park. B. Central Park.
C. Blin Park. D. Veterans Park.
B
Kang Yu graduated（毕业）frm Renmin University f China in Beijing in 2015. One mnth befre graduatin, Kang decided t teach at a middle schl at Mangshui Twnship, in Yunnan's Bashan City. Many f the students at the schl were "left-behind" children（留守儿童）. Their parents wrked in large cities. They were lked after by their grandparents. Kang fund that her students needed a way t express their feelings.
S she decided t teach the students hw t write pems. The schl held eight pem classes fr students every year. Kang became the schl's favrite teacher.
After tw years, Kang finished teaching at the schl and returned t Beijing. On Teachers' Day that year, Kang received a gift—a big bx full f pems written by students at her ld schl
One read, "I want t make a wish. I hpe mre children can find ut wh they are by writing pems, just like I did."
Kang said, "It made me realize the imprtance f writing pems t the students. I cannt leave them." S she gave up her plan t study abrad. Instead, she started Enlighten Our Future, a charity（慈善组织）that teaches students in the cuntryside hw t write pems.
In less than tw years, the rganizatin has prvided petry classes fr mre than 50,000 students in Yunnan, Shandng and Henan.
"Althugh the jb is tiring and prvides n vacatins and little pay, the happiness and satisfactin（满足）I feel is rewarding（值得的）enugh,” Kang said.
21. Why did Kang Yu decide t teach the students hw t write pems?
A. Because the students lved learning and writing pems.
B. Because the students liked t write pems by themselves.
C. Because the students needed a way t express their feelings.
D. Because the students thught writing pems is imprtant.
22. Hw lng did Kang Yu wrk at the schl?
A. Fr ne year. B. Fr tw years.
C. Fr three years. D. Fr fur years.
23. What did Kang Yu decide t d after she received the Teachers' Day gift?
A. Open a petry schl. B. Write mre pems fr her students.
C. Start a charity. D. G back t visit her ld schl.
24. Which wrd might Kang Yu use t describe her present jb?
A. Well-paid. B. Relaxing. C. Simple. D. Meaningful.
25. What's the purpse f the passage?
A. T praise the yung teacher Kang Yu B. T shw the imprtance f educatin
C. T give the "left-behind" children happiness. D. T ask mre peple t jin the charity.
C
BEIJING, May 28,2024(Xinhua News)--The Shenzhu-18 crew(全体工作人员)cmpleted the first spacewalk f their missin(任务) at 6:58 p. m.(Beijing Time) n Tuesday, accrding t the CMSA(中国载人航天局).
The tw members f the Shenzhu-18, Ye Guangfu and Li Guangsu, started their spacewalk. They wrked utside the Tiangng space statin fr nearly 8.5 hurs. With the help f space equipment(设备) and a team n Earth, they successfully cmpleted many tasks during their spacewalk, including sme difficult fixing tasks. Nw they have returned t the Wentian lab mdule(实验舱). The third crew member, Li Cng, stayed inside Tiangng t prvide supprt.
The Shenzhu-18 crew has set a new recrd fr the lngest single spacewalk by Chinese astrnauts.
This marked Ye Guangfu's secnd time t have a spacewalk, and his first spacewalk was in the Shenzhu-13 missin, but this is the first time fr Li Guangsu t start a spacewalk.
The missin will include many tasks. First f all, the three members will d a series f space science experiments(实验) and many necessary tests. And then, they will carry ut mre activities and d sme fixing wrk utside the space statin. The three astrnauts will wrk n bard Tiangng until late Octber, accrding t the CMSA.
S far, Chinese astrnauts have successfully carried ut 15 spacewalks in all. On September 27, 2008, astrnaut Zhai Zhigang in Shenzhu-7 missin made histry as China’s first persn t take a spacewalk, which lasted abut 19 minutes.
The Shenzhu-15 crew has achieved a milestne (里程碑) by having 4 spacewalks, marking the highest number f spacewalks by a single Chinese astrnaut crew.
The Shenzhu-17 members cmpleted, fr the first time, the repair wrk t keep the equipment in gd cnditin during their secnd spacewalk, which lasted abut 8 hurs.
()26. Hw lng did the Shenzhu-18 crew's spacewalk last this time?
A. Just 8.5 hurs B. Abut 19 minutes.C. Almst 8.5 hurs.D. Nearly 19 minutes.
( )27. Wh has his first experience f ding a spacewalk?
A. Li Cng B. Ye GuangfuC. Li Guangsu D. Zhai Zhigang
( 28. What can we infer abut the develpment f China's spacewalks?
A. The time f spacewalks will be shrter in the future.
B. Each spacewalk missin will nly finish fixing tasks.
C. Future spacewalks will nt need the supprt frm the grund team.
D. The tasks f spacewalks are becming mre and mre challenging.
( )29. What is the main idea f this passage?
A. T intrduce the space equipment used in the spacewalks.
B. T tell us the persnal experiences f each Chinese astrnaut.
C. T explain the difficulties in the spacewalks f Chinese astrnauts.
D. T shw the achievements and the prgress f China’s spacewalks.
( )30What may this passage be frm？
Sprts B .Science magazines C.guidebk D.stries
D 阅读 (六选五）
After a busy mrning at wrk, lunchtime gives me a chance t d many things 31 One cultural difference I've nticed between Britain and China is what we d during lunchtime.
Here in China, wrkers have lnger lunch breaks（休息）, which gives them enugh time t take a shrt nap（午睡）. 32 I ften see ffice wrkers rest their heads n their desks. The rm turns int a quiet "bedrm". Once, I even saw wrkers in a restaurant taking shrt naps as well. 33 After lunch, they will g back t their drmitries（宿舍）r classrms t take a nap. Chinese peple believe a shrt nap at nn can help them feel mre energetic in the afternn
34 British students usually have a ne-hur lunch break. Instead f napping, they fill that time by playing sprts r talking with friends.
Mst wrkers in Britain dn't get the chance t nap. They generally have shrt lunch breaks—between 30 minutes t an hur. 35 Because f the shrtness f their lunch breaks, it is cmmn fr peple t wrk thrugh lunch r just finish their lunch at their desk.
三．短文填空，每词限用一次。(10分)
Life is nt easy, s I’d like t say “When anything (36) , believe in yurself!” When I was a yung by, I was t shy t speak t anyne. My classmates ften laughed (37) me. I was sad but culd d nthing. Later, smething happened, and it (38) my life. It was an English speech cntest. My mther asked me t take part in it. What a terrible idea! It meant I had t speak befre all the teachers and students f my schl!
“Cme n, by. Believe in yurself! Yu are sure t (39) .” Then mther and I talked abut many(40)______ tpics. At last I (41) the tpic “Believe in yurself”. I tried my best t remember all the speech and
practice it ver 100 times. With my (42)_____great lve, I did well in the cntest. I culd (43)___________ believe my ears when the news came that I had wn the first place. I heard the (44)________ frm the teachers and students. Thse classmates wh nce lked (45)__________ n me, nw all said cngratulatins t me.
四．阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。
After a game like ftball, the players might get an X-ray in the hspital if they hurt their legs r arms. A dentist can use X-rays t lk at teeth. And airprt wrkers use an X-ray machine t check bjects befre a plane leaves. Nwadays, X-ray technlgy is widely used in medicine and ther fields.
X-rays were first discvered by a German scientist, Wilhelm Cnrad Röntgen (1845 –1923). He fund them quite by accident in 1895. One day, he discvered that an unknwn kind f radiatin (放射线) culd hardly pass thrugh hard bjects like bnes (骨头). Later, Röntgen tk a pht f his wife’s hand. It clearly shwed her ring and her bnes. That was the first X-ray pht in the wrld.
Why is there an “X” in the wrd X-ray? It’s because Röntgen culdn’t explain exactly hw it wrked. He just knew that X-rays were new and useful fr science. In fact, X-rays sn became an imprtant tl in medicine. With the help f X-rays, dctrs culd see inside the human bdy fr the first time withut surgery (外科手术).
Röntgen was awarded the first Nbel Prize (诺贝尔奖) in physics in 1901 fr his discvery. When he was asked what he was thinking at the mment f discvery, he replied, “I didn’t think, I investigated (研究).” Röntgen gave away his Nbel Prize mney t his university. And he never tk ut any patents (专利权) n X-rays, t make sure that the wrld culd freely make use f his discvery.
46．Where is X-ray technlgy used?

47．When were X-rays discvered?

48．Whse hand was in the first X-ray pht?

49．Why did Röntgen name the ray “X-ray”?

50．What d yu think f Röntgen? And why?

五、书面表达（满分 15分）
2024年度湖北之星“Hubei Star”栏目征稿, 寻求湖北之星, 在你心中, 你的好友李华就是湖北之星, 请根据以下关于李华的个人信息, 给栏目组写一篇推荐短文。
要求:
1. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;
2. 词数不少于80词, 文章的开头已给出, 不计入总词数;
3. 可根据内容要点适当增加细节, 使行文连贯。
Dear Sir,
I want t recmmend（推荐）my friend L i Hua as the Hubei Star. He is my classmate.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Ping
答案
一．完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
1．B 2．C 3．D 4．D 5．B 6．A 7．C 8．B 9．A 10．C 11．A 12．C 13．C 14．B 15．D
二、阅读理解（共20小题; 每小题2分, 满分40分）
16—20 BDCAD 21—25 CBCDA 26-30 CCDDB
31—35 DECBA
三．短文填空
36.happen 37.at 38.changed 39.win 40.different
41.chse 42mther’s. 43 hardly 44 .cheers 45.dwn
46．It allws children t decide hw, what and where they want t learn. 47．(They need their) parents’ supprt and attentin. 48．By learning what they are really interested in./They can learn what they are really interested in. 49．Because they can’t learn difficult subjects easily withut teachers’ help./Because they can learn difficult subjects easily nly with teachers’ help. 50．示例一：Schling. Because schl teaches the imprtance f timekeeping and discipline, which prepares me fr future life and wrk./Because it prvides me with chances t have cntact with ther children f my age./Because at schl, teachers can push me t learn what I dn’t enjy but can be imprtant later in life.
Dlres Park Rules
Park Hurs: 6:00 a. m. t10:00 p. m.
▲N Smking
▲Dgs Must Be Kept n a Leash（系狗的皮带）
▲Dg Walkers Must Pick Up and Remve Dg Waste
▲Dn't Feed Birds r Animals
▲N Camping
▲N Fires
▲Keep Dlres Park Clean
Central Park Rules
▲Park Hurs: 6:30 a. m. t 9:30 p. m.
▲Keep the Park Clean s Please Dn't Litter
▲N Unleashed Dgs Except in Sme Areas
▲N Feeding Birds
▲Dn't Enter the Park After It Is Clsed
▲N Perfrming
Blin Park Rules
Park Hurs: 7:00 a. m. t 9:00 p. m.
▲Children Must Be with Adults
▲N Climbing n Any Mnuments（纪念碑）
▲N Overnight Camping Allwed
▲Please Use Waste Cntainers（容器）
▲N Restrms in the Park
Veterans Park Rules
The best place t feed birds!
Park Hurs:5:30 a. m. t 10:00 p. m.
▲N Skatebarding
▲N Bike Riding r Rller Skating
▲N Camping
▲N Open Fires
▲N Littering
▲N Smking
A. There is nt enugh time t have a nap.
B. In Britain, this activity is quite uncmmn.
C. This is als very cmmn fr students in China.
D. Fr example, peple can exercise, read r watch TV.
E. Therefre, Chinese peple usually use lunchtime t rest.
F.We need time t break fr a while .
at, hardly, change, different, win, happen, dwn, chse,mther , cheer
品性
友好, 有礼貌, 乐于助人, 在公共场合, 遵守交通规则
爱好
喜欢阅读, 他认为好书给他开启一个全新的世界。
经历
上个月, 当了一名志愿者, 帮助打扫公园, 帮助敬老院的老人们洗衣服, 讲故事, 唱歌和跳舞
理想
理想是……（合理发挥）