人教版（2024）七年级下册英语期中复习：词语运用+补全对话+阅读理解 练习题汇编（含答案）

这是一份人教版（2024）七年级下册英语期中复习：词语运用+补全对话+阅读理解 练习题汇编（含答案），共15页。
(一)
请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式 填空，使其通顺、连贯，并将答案写在相应的位置上。方框中有两 个词为多余项。
A cat and a mnkey are friends. A nice wman takes gd care f them. She is very 1 t them.
It is 8:20 a. m. After 2 breakfast, the wman is free and wants t d sme reading in the living rm. In the kitchen, sme delicius bread is n the ht hearth(炉床). The tw 3 want t enjy it, t. But wh ges first?
“I am happy 4 it,” Mnkey says, “but yu are s smart, Cat. Yu can d it better.”
The cat is 5 happy abut the mnkey's wrds, s she ges int the kitchen.Unluckily, the hearth hurts 6 paws(爪子) and she cries. The bread in her muth drps n the flr. The mnkey has very gd 7 . He runs t the bread at nce and eats it up. The cat desn't get anything.
When the wman cmes t the kitchen, she can't 8 the bread. She lks at the cat's paws and the mnkey's muth. Then she 9 everything. She says t the cat, “Remember true friends never ask yu t d 10 things. And be careful when thers say nice wrds t yu.”
2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
(二)
Linda is new in her neighbrhd(社区). Tday is Saturday. She wuld like t visit Mrs Green t learn abut the 1 n keeping pets. Mrs Green is Linda’ s nly friend here, and she is 2 t everyne. Nw they are at Mrs Green's huse.
After greeting each ther, Mrs Green 3 Linda t sme delicius fruit.“Thanks, Mrs Green. Well,I lve dgs very much. Can I have ne in 4 neighbrhd?” Linda asks.
“Yes, f curse. But yur dg can't make 5 at night,” Mrs Green says.
“That's fr sure. Can I walk the dg at any time?” Linda says. “N, yu can’ t. Yu can nly d that befre 8a. m. r after 8 p. m. Yu must 6 that nt everyne likes dgs.”
“I see. D I have t keep the dg n a lead(牵引绳) utside?”
“Yes. That's very imprtant. Dn't let yur dg run arund, and dn't let it fight(打架) with ther dgs, 7 ”
“OK. And what else shuld I d?”
“It is better fr yu 8 a bag. S yu can cllect everything yur dg leaves when yu walk it. Or it may get the neighbrhd dirty and 9 .”
“I see. Thanks fr 10 me s much.” Then Linda ges hme after shwing her thanks.
2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
(三)
Ben is a middle schl student. Every day, there are s many 1 arund him.His mum always says, “Dn't let yur rm get s 2 , Ben!” And Ben always runs t schl because he can't be late. At schl, he can't 3 t music r eat in class…“I dn't want any rules!” says Ben.
Tday Ben has an art class. Suddenly (突然) , there is t much 4 in the classrm.
“Hi, bys and girls! N 5 in class,” Ben says.
“Ha! There are n rules nw,” smene says.
“N rules? Great!” Ben 6 very happy. After schl Ben ges t the cinema t see 7 favurite film. In the cinema, he sees many peple talking and walking. Ben can't enjy the film at all.
“Shh, please talk and walk 8 !”“There are n rules nw.” Ben desn’ t have any fun. Then he walks ut f the cinema quickly and ges t the z.
“Dn't give fd t the animals.” “N rules nw.”
Suddenly smene lets a bear ut and the 9 bear runs t Ben. Ben feels very afraid (害怕的) and runs away. “There shuld be rules. It's imprtant fr us10 sme rules,” says Ben.
2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
(四)
Ben is always unhappy. He feels that he is lsing interest in studying and playing. And it 1 a lt f truble t him. Seeing him like this, his father wants 2 him hw t find happiness. “My child, yu shuld knw where happiness cmes frm. Tday we will lk fr it tgether,” his father says. Ben lks at his father and desn't 3 where they can find it.
His father takes him t the garden behind 4 huse. Ben sees nthing but the 5 flwer-beds (花坛). “Our first wrk is t tidy up this garden tgether. Let’ s bring it back t life.” Ben desn’ t like it, but he still starts wrking with his father.
The garden becmes tidy and beautiful after they finish cleaning and 6 .Every time they plant a flwer, Ben feels very happy. He understands why they are here nw. And he leans a lt frm these 7 activities. “Happiness desn’ t cme frm the utside. It cmes when yu put yur 8 int smething,” his father says.“Yu can’ t just wait fr it. Yu shuld g t lk fr it 9 .”
Nw Ben knws happiness is a kind f 10 . He nt nly learns hw t take care f flwers, but als finds ut that happiness is frm hard wrk.
2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
(五)
Quan Hngchan cmes frm a small village in Guangdng Prvince. There are five children in her family. She culdn't eat well in the past because her family was 1 .She started diving(跳水) when she was 7. At that time, she was shrt and thin, but she was gd at 2 . With enugh practice every day, she made much 3 fast.
Quan Hngchan gt tw gld medal(金牌) at the 2024 Paris Olympics. That greatly surprised peple arund the wrld. What helps Quan Hngchan 4 ? It’ s her hard wrk.
Latia is ne f her favurite 5 . But she can't enjy it very ften because it may be bad fr her health. As fr sft drinks, she 6 drinks them, either. Weight means a lt t her. S she must keep a(n) 7 eating habit. What's mre, she always tells herself, “Practice makes perfect.” S she 8 abut 10 hurs a day. She just wants 9 n her gals.
Quan Hngchan is a great star in the diving wrld. I believe she will bring 10 mre surprises. After all, hard wrk pays ff.
2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
get she real name knw friend
pet find hear play enjy danger
we rule wait nise friend prepare
tell tidy treat either danger understand
he talk rule scary nise listen
tidy feel gd quiet rder fllw
they teach plant cause chse meaning
lse knw heart nise untidy instead
we pr fcus build belng succeed
hardly jump snack health practise prgress
补全对话
(一)
请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整，并将答案写在相应的位置上。
A: Gd afternn, Lucy.
B: 1.
A: What are yu busy with?
B: I have t finish an article tday.
A: What's yur article abut?
B: 2.
A: Oh, d yu like tea?
B: 3. Tea is my favurite drink.
A: Really? 4.
B: I drink tea three times a week. And we can enjy tea tgether n Sunday.
A: 5. I can't wait fr the weekend!
B: I'm sure we will have a wnderful time.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
(二)
A: Gd mrning!
B: 1.
A: Where are yu nw?
B: On my way t the playgrund. Beth and I want t play basketball.
A: D yu ften play it?
B: 2. I play basketball fur r five times a week.
Judy, what is yur favurite sprt?
A: 3.
B: I like ping-png t. 4.
A: Twice a week. I usually play it at weekends.
B: Oh, here cmes Beth. Bye!
A: 5.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
(三)
A: Hi, Sarah! Are yu free this afternn?
B: 1. I dn't have any classes tday.
A: Hw abut visiting the z tgether?
B: 2.
A: The z is nt far. 3.
B: OK. Riding bikes is gd fr ur health.
A: By the way, what animals d yu like best?
B: Kalas.
A: 4.
B: Because they are very cute!
A: I see. Let's meet at 2:00 p. m. at the schl playgrund.
B: OK.5.
A: See yu.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
(四)
Peter: Gd evening, Mary!
Mary: 1.
Peter : Hw is yur new schl life?
Mary: 2. My classmates and teachers are all nice.
Mary: There is nly ne thing I dn't like — it's hard fr me t fllw the schl rules.
Peter: 3.
Mary : Fr example, we can't eat in the classrm.
Peter: 4. We must eat in the dining hall.
Mary: D yu have t wear the schl unifrm every day?
Peter: 5. But we need t wear it every Mnday.
Mary: Oh, srry, Peter. I have t g ut nw. Let's talk abut it later. See yu.
Peter: See yu.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
(五)
Steve: Gd mrning, Beth!
Beth: 1.
Steve: What d yu want t d this Sunday?
Beth: I want t g t the z.
Steve: 2.
Beth: Elephants are my favurite animal.
Steve: Why d yu like them?
Beth: Because they' re smart. 3.
Steve: I like tigers best. I think they' re cl.
Beth: D yu want t g and see them with me this Sunday?
Steve: 4. Hw abut meeting at the bus stp at 8:00 a. m.?
Beth: 5.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
回答问题
(一)
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
Healthy eating habits are imprtant t us. But hw shuld we develp these habits? The fllwing advice may help us.
First f all, we need t have all kinds f fd because it can give us different nutrients(营养物质). We can have fruit, vegetables, eggs and meat in ur meals.
What's mre, it's als imprtant fr us t eat meals n time because this can make us healthy and strng. If we' re hungry, it means ur bdies need fd. And it's time t eat smething. But please remember it's nt gd fr us t eat t much at a time. It may make us ill(生病的). And we shuld als drink enugh(足够的) water every day because it helps ur bdies wrk well.
All in all, please remember: It takes us a lt f time t develp gd eating habits. A useful way t d this is t make a ne-week menu. And if we keep n eating healthily, we can be strng and healthy!
1. What des the underlined wrd“it” refer t(指的是) in Paragraph 2?
Why shuld we eat meals n time?
What is the useful way t develp gd eating habits accrding t the text?

What's the main idea f this text?
(中考新设问·开放性试题) Talk abut ne f yur eating habits. D yu think it's gd r bad?
(二)
请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在相应的位置上。
Zs are gd places fr us t lean abut animals. Many peple like t visit zs. They can see all kinds f animals there. And they can have a nice tur f the z. Children can als learn t lk after animals in the z.
Chart I
What d yu think f zs?
Zs are gd places fr saving animals in danger. Fr example, there might nt be any pandas left if we dn't have zs.
(David)
I dn't think the animals in zs are happy. Many f them can't live with their family r
play with their friends.
(Sarah)
Chart II
There are als sme animal shws fr peple in the zs. Peple can watch birds’ shws r see elephants play ball games. And sme peple like t take pictures with cute animals. Sme children like t feed animals.

Please keep the z clean.
Dn't give fd t the animals.
Dn't tuch (触摸) the animals.
Dn't hurt the animals.
Chart III
1. Why may Beijing Z mve t anther place?

2. Hw des David like zs?

3. What can peple d in zs?(One example is OK.)

4. Please fill in the ▲ in Chart III.

5. What d yu think f zs? Why d yu think s?

(三)
请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在相应的位置上。
Hell, I'm Judy Clark. I'm a middle schl student. My schl starts at 8:10 a. m., s I need t get up at 7:15 and leave hme at 7:40. It usually takes me abut 20minutes t get t schl by bike. In my schl, there are many rules. I dn't like them, but I still like ging t schl. I can learn a lt and make many friends there.
Chart I
Jack is my brther. He is a student in a high schl. His first class is at 7:30a. m. And he als rides a bike t schl. The bike ride takes him 25 minutes. S t arrive at schl n time, he has
t get up at 6:30. He has eight classes a day. There are many rules in his schl, t. But Jack says these rules are gd fr his studies and grwth.
Beijing Z is ne f the best zs in China. The z pened fr the first time in1908. But it may mve t anther place t help animals live better.
Schl rules can nt nly keep students and teachers safe and in rder, but als help them
fcus n their studies and wrk. S they are very imprtant t everyne in the schl.
When des Judy usually get t schl?

What des Chart I mainly talk abut?

Hw des Jack like his schl rules?

What schl rules d bth Judy and Jack have?(One rule is OK.)

D yu like yur schl rules? Why r why nt?

词语运用A
(一)
请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容及音标提示，在空白处填入适当的单词，使其通顺、连贯， 并将答案写在相应的位置上。每空一词。
TREEFROGS
Many kinds f animals live in trees. One f them are tree frgs(蛙). There 1 tree frgs in China, Australia, America and many ther cuntries.
Sme tree frgs are big, abut 10 cm lng. And sme are small, abut 2 cm lng.Their eyes are 2 different clurs, t. Sme have green eyes and sme have red eyes. Their eyes are big. They can help the frgs lk fr fd at night.
The clur f tree frgs' bdy can change when they are in different places. It can help them when they are in 3 /ˈdeIndʒə(r)/. On green leaves, they are green. In a brwn tree, they are brwn. Sme tree frgs can change frm green t brwn 4 blue in a shrt time.
Tree frgs can 5 different sunds. Sme can make a sund like a dg and sme can make a sund like a man.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
(二)
The new term is cming. I want t d better in my studies, 1 I dn't think I can make. That's why I always feel awful.
After my grandfather knws it, he tells me a stry. There 2 a yung elephant in a z. T stp him running away, peple tie (绑) his legs with a small 3 . At first, the elephant is t small. After trying many times, he still can't run away. Later,the elephant becmes very big. Peple still tie him with the same rpe. But he thinks he wn't succeed 4 all. S he never tries it.
After hearing the stry, I feel like I am just the elephant. My grandfather encurages me, “Dn't be afraid. Just d it.” Nw I like t 5 everything new and I d well in my studies. We may nt always succeed, but we shuld never give up. Thank yu, my dear grandfather!
1. 5. 2. 5. 4.
答案
词语运用B
P4（一）1. friendly 2. enjying 3. pets 4. t get 5. really
6.her 7. hearing 8. find 9. knws 10. dangerus
P8（二）1. rules 2. friendly 3. treats 4. ur 5. nise(s)
6. understand 7. either 8. t prepare 9. untidy 10. telling
P12（三）1. rules 2. untidy 3. listen 4. nise 5. talking
6. feels 7. his 8. quietly 9. scary 10. t fllw
P20（四）1. causes 2. t teach 3. knw 4. their 5. untidy
6. planting 7. meaningful 8. heart 9. instead 10. chice
P4（五）1. pr 2. jumping 3. prgress 4. succeed/t succeed 5. snacks
6. hardly 7. healthy 8. practises 9. t fcus 10. us
补全对话
P21（一） 1. Gd afternn./Afternn./...
2. It's abut tea./...
3. Yes./Yes, I d./...
4. Hw ften d yu drink tea?/ ...
5. Sunds great!/Great!/...
P13（二）1.Gd mrning!/Mrning!/...
, I d./...
3. Ping- png./My favurite sprt is ping-png./...
4. Hw ften d yu play it?/ ...
5. Bye!/...
P9（三） 1. Yes./Yes, I am.
2.Gd idea./(That)sunds great./...
3. Let's get there by bike./We can get there by bike. /...
4. Why d yu like them?/ ...
5. See yu then./See yu./...
P5（四）1.Gd evening(, Peter)/Evening!

3. What schl rules d yu have?/What are the schl rules?/What are they? /...
4. We can't d that, either./Neither d I./...
5. N./N, we dn't.
P1（五）1.Gd mrning(,Steve)!/Mrning(,Steve).
2.What's yur favurite animal?/...
3.What abut yu?/ And yu?/...
4. Yes./Yes, I d./Sure.
5. OK/Gd idea./Great./(That)sunds gd!/...
回答问题
P8（一）1. All kinds f fd. /It refers t all kinds f fd.
2. Because it can make us healthy and strng.
3. Making/T make a ne-week menu.
4. Advice n hw t develp healthy eating habits./Hw t develp healthy eating habits.
5. I like drinking water. I think it is healthy. /I always drink much water because I think it's gd fr my bdy./...
P11(二) 1.(Because it wants) t help animals live better.
2. They are gd places fr saving animals in danger./They are imprtant/great./...
3. They can watch birds' shws r see elephants play ball games./They can take pictures with cute animals./They can feed animals.
4. Rules in the z/...
5. I think they are wnderful (1分)/... Because I can nt nly see different animals there, but als understand them better.(3 分)/Because they are helpful in saving animals and bringing fun t peple.(3分)/...
P7（三）1. At abut 8:00 a.m.
2. Why schl rules are imprtant./...
3. They are gd fr his studies and grwth.
4. Get t schl n time./Dn't eat fd in class./Wear schl unifrms n schldays./ ...
5. Yes, I d.(1分) there is n need fr me t think abut what t wear n schl days.(3分)/Because they play an imprtant part in making my studies and schl life better.(3分)/...
词语运用A
P4（一） 1. are 2. in 3. danger 4. r 5. make
P16（二）1. but 2. is 3. rpe 4. at 5. try/d
Schl Rules
Judy's
Get t schl n time.
Dn't eat in class.
Listen carefully in class.
Dn't fight(打架) with thers.
Wear schl unifrms n schl days.
Jack's
Arrive at schl n time.
N fd in class.
Dn't bring yur phne t schl.
Clean yur classrm after schl.
Remember t wear schl unifrms n schl days.