福建省漳州市第三中学2024-2025学年八年级下学期3月月考英语试题（原卷版+解析版）

这是一份福建省漳州市第三中学2024-2025学年八年级下学期3月月考英语试题（原卷版+解析版），共34页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分30分)， A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
姓名：______班级：______座号：______
Ⅰ.听力(共三节， 20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
第一节听句子听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。 (每个句子读两遍)
1 A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
5. A. B. C.
第二节听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍)
听第1段对话，回答第6小题。
6. What will they d?
A. Listen t CDs B. Put n a play. C. Make sme cards.
听第2段对话，回答第7小题。
7. What des Lucy wrry abut?
A. The fd. B. Getting angry. C. Becming fat.
听第3段对话，回答第8小题。
8. What will the man d when he is unhappy?
A. Listen t sft music. B. Run. C. Eat.
听第4段对话，回答第9小题。
9. Hw des the wman feel when it rains?
A. Sad. B. Happy and relaxed. C. Excited.
听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。
10. What clr is the man’s favrite?
A Blue. B. Green. C. White.
11. What des green make the wman feel?
A. Quiet and calm. B. Quiet and happy. C. Relaxed and calm.
听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。
12. Why des Jerry lk tired?
A. He didn’t sleep well.
B. He stayed up late.
C. He played t many cmputer games
13. Hw did the neighbr make nise?
A. By singing ludly. B. By playing lud music. C. By playing the guitar
听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题
14. Wh gave Kate advice?
A. Tm. B. Her teacher. C. Her mther.
15. Hw many ways des Kate mentin (提到) t help her keep a gd md?
A.3. B.4. C.5.
第三节听短文根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。 (短文读三遍)
Ⅱ.单项选择(每小题1分，满分15分)
1. Zhangzhu is ________ beautiful city with many places f interest.
A. theB. aC. /
2. —I am ging t Chengdu tmrrw. Kate, please get everything necessary ________ fr me.
—OK, I’ll d it at nce.
A. activeB. pssibleC. ready
3. — I dn’t knw hw t prepare fr the exams.
— Here is sme ________ fr yu.
A. adviceB. trubleC. suggestins
4. She failed the exam, s she is ________ nw.
A. in dangerB. in a lw viceC. in a bad md
5. Our classrm is ________ clean ________ it was yesterday.
A t; asB. s; asC. nt s; as
6. The meeting rm is crwded ________ peple.
A. abutB. withC. f
7. ________ the bad weather, I was late fr schl.
A. Think fB. Instead fC. Because f
8. We feel a little ________ because we will play against a strng team in the cming match.
A. activeB. nervusC. disappinted
9. Believing in ________ is a very imprtant rule fr yu t be successful.
A. urselvesB. themselvesC. yurselves
10. It is easy fr us ________ English well if we put ur hearts int it.
A. learningB. learnC. t learn
11. Jane and I are ging t ______ a talk shw at the celebratin (庆祝) f ur schl.
A. cheer upB. put nC. think ver
12. The car is quite small, ________ if yu have children.
A. certainlyB. especiallyC. suddenly
13. It’s ________ late ________ g fr a walk nw. And it is ging t rain.
A. t; tB. s; thatC. enugh; t
14. I can’t understand this article ________ there is n new wrd in it.
A. ifB. becauseC. thugh
15. My parents ften ask me nt t ________t much time playing cmputer games.
A. payB. spendC. take
Ⅲ.完形填空(每小题1.5分，满分15分)
Peple usually talk abut tw types f clrs: warm clrs and ____16____ clrs. Scientists think that there are als ____17____ kinds f peple. Sme peple prefer warm clrs and thers prefer cl clrs. The warm clrs are red, ____18____ and yellw. Where there are warm clrs and a lt f light, peple ____19____ want t be active. Peple think red is exciting.
Cl clrs are green, blue and ____20____. Where there are cl clrs, peple are usually ____21____. Red may be exciting, but ne ____22____ says that time seems t pass mre slwly in a rm with warm clrs than in a rm with cl clrs. He says that a warm clr, such as red r range, is a gd clr fr a ____23____ rm r restaurant. When sme peple are resting r eating they dn’t want time ____24____ quickly. Cl clrs are better fr ffices r factries. When sme peple are ____25____ there, they want time t pass quickly.
16. A. clB. htC. black
17. A. allB. differentC. tw
18. A. blueB. greenC. range
19. A. usuallyB. smetimesC. seldm
20. A. redB. yellwC. purple
21. A. activeB. quietC. nisy
22. A. scientistB. actrC. teacher
23. A. wrkingB. livingC. reading
24. A. passB. mveC. take
25. A. playingB. singingC. wrking
Ⅳ.阅读理解(共两节，25小题，满分45分)
第一节阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。 (共20小题；每题2分，满分40分)
(A)
26. What time did Zhang Wei call the plice?
A. At 8:30 a. m.B. At 8:30 p. m.C. At 8:40 p. m.D. At 8:45 p. m.
27. Hw many peple were there in the car?
A. One.B. Tw.C. Three.D. Fur.
28. Whse left leg was hurt?
A. Mrs. Green’s.B. Their daughter’s.C. Mr. Green’s.D. Their dg’s.
29. What was the weather like that day?
A. It was sunny.B. It was snwy.C. It was cludy.D. It was rainy.
30. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. The car hit a wall.
B. The accident happened n Zhngshan Rad in Beijing.
C. The driver drank t much.
D. The plicemen arrived half an hur later and sent the victims t the hspital.
(B)
What will yu d if yu feel angry, sad r lnely? Yu may want t eat smething. But if there is a vending machine (自动贩卖机) in the street, yu can tell it hw yu are feeling and it will give yu smething. These things may make yu feel better. It sunds wnderful.
In fact, there is a vending machine like this in Sydney. It has n ptat chips r chclate, but there is smething interesting in it such as maps, ntes and pencils. These things may help yu imprve yur mental health. Each little packet (数据包) csts 2 Australian dllars (abut 10 yuan).The packets have different names, like “friendship” “imaginatin” and s n. Yu can chse ne that can cheer yu up.
Fr example, if yu have prblems with yur friends, yu can chse the “friendship” packet. There is a piece f paper in it. And yu can find 10 everyday activities written n the paper. These activities can help yu get n well with ld friends r make new nes. If yu always feel tired, yu can chse the “imaginatin” packet. In it, there is a special pen and sme ntes. Yu can draw smething interesting with them. In this way yu can feel relaxed.
In rder t help peple with mental health prblems, tw Australian artists made the machine. They hpe this machine culd make mre peple think abut mental health prblems and help them slve the prblems.
31. What may yu want t d if yu feel sad accrding t Paragraph 1?
A. T write n paper.B. T eat smething.
C. T sleep at hme.D. T talk with friends.
32. What CAN’T yu find in the packets?
A. Chips.B. Maps.C. Ntes.D. Pencils.
33. What des the underlined wrd “it” in Paragraph 3 refer t?
A. The special pencil.B. The vending machine.
C. The “friendship” packet.D. The “imaginatin” packet.
34. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. Yu shuld spend 2 yuan buying a packet frm the machine.
B. There are nly 3 kinds f packets in the vending machine.
C. There is a special pencil in the “friendship” packet.
D. The vending machine is helpful t tired peple.
35. What can be the best title fr the text?
A. Peple’s Health PrblemsB. Sme Useful Packets
C. A New Vending MachineD. Tw Australian Artists
(C)
It was ne f the hnest days f the dry seasn. There was n rain fr abut a mnth. Cws stpped giving milk. On this day I saw a wnder.
I was making lunch when I saw my six-year-ld sn Billy walking very slwly t the wds. Minutes later, he ran t the huse. Sn after that, I saw him walking t the wds again. This went n fr an hur. Finally I walked ut f the huse quietly and fllwed him.
Billy cupped（窝成杯状）bth hands in frnt f him as he walked, careful nt t drp the water he carried. Then I saw an amazing sight. Several large deer std in frnt f him. Billy walked right up t them. I saw a tiny baby deer lying n the grund. It was dying f thirst, and it lifted its head t drink the water in my by's hands.
When the water was gne, Billy ran back t the huse. I fllwed him t the tap. Billy turned it n and let the water slwly fill up his "cup". When he std up and turned, I was there in frnt f him. His eyes were filled with tears. "I'm nt wasting water, Mum," he said. I jined him with a bttle f water frm the kitchen. I let him walk t the baby deer alne while I std meters away. As tears rlled dwn my face, they were suddenly jined by ther drps… and mre drps... as if the sky itself was crying.
36. What was the weather like?
A. Ht and dry.B. Cld and rainy.C. Warm and cludy.D. Cl and sunny.
37. What did the mther see when she was making lunch?
A. She saw Billy playing with sme cws.
B. She saw several large deer eating grass behind her huse
C. She saw Billy walking frm the wds t the huse again and again.
D. She saw a tiny baby deer lying n the grund.
38. In the beginning Billy carried the water t the baby deer with __________________.
A. a bttleB. his handsC. a cupD. his muth
39. The mther thught Billy was a (an) _____________ by.
A. hnestB. braveC. funnyD. helpful
40. Frm the last sentence f the passage, we can knw ____________________.
A. the mther was srry fr the deerB. the dry seasn ended and it started t rain
C. the wnder was that the baby deer culd cryD. Billy wasted water and began t cry
(D)
The wrd “lw-carbn” (低碳) sunds familiar t mst f us: But d yu knw “lw-carbn cmmunity”? What is the cmmunity like? What benefits (好处) will it bring t ur envirnment? Let’s have a lk at Hanbei Rad Cmmunity f Ya’an, Sichuan Prvince.
Walking int the cmmunity, peple can see the hanging envirnmental slgans (环保标语) at first sight. And the mst eye-catching items are idle bins (闲置物品投放箱) arund. Many peple in the cmmunity wuld give their idle things int the bins. Xu Juan, a mther f tw, nce put a pair f glves there. “I think it’s meaningful t help thers.”
In rder t encurage mre peple t jin in the “lw-carbn” activity, the cmmunity intrduced a reward prgram (奖励计划). Anyne can get sme pints if he/ she gives idle things r takes part in vlunteer activities. With certain pints, peple can exchange things in the “lw-carbn supermarket” in the cmmunity.
There is als an “exchange crner” in the cmmunity. Peple can exchange their idle things with thers. If he/ she is nt interested in any idle things in the crner, he/ she can dnate (捐赠) his/her things t pr families in the cmmunity.
“We are trying t make the best use f (最大利用) idle things by free exchange and dnatin. We hpe all the peple in ur cmmunity can live a lw-carbn life, ” said Wang Lu, leader f Hanbei Rad Cmmunity.
41. What is a lw-carbn cmmunity like?
A. A cmmunity with many pr families.B. A cmmunity with waste everywhere.
C. A cmmunity with many idle bins arund.D. A cmmunity with many supermarkets.
42. What can’t be put in the idle bins?
A. A new cap.B. An ld sweater.C. A nice ty.D. A brken cup.
43. Wh can get pints in the reward prgram?
A. Peple giving idle things.B. Peple rganizing vlunteer activities.
C. Anyne in the cmmunity.D. Smene taking part in utdr activities.
44. If yu g t Hanbei Rad Cmmunity f Ya’an, yu will see many meaningful things EXCEPT (除了) that ______ .
A. yu can see the hanging envirnmental slgans at first sight
B. many peple in the cmmunity wuld give their idle things int the bins
C. with certain pints, peple can exchange things in the “lw-carbn supermarket” in the cmmunity
D. peple can nly dnate things t pr families in the cmmunity in the exchange crner
45. What benefits will a lw-carbn cmmunity bring t ur envirnment?
A. The leader f Hanbei Rad Cmmunity can get mre idle things.
B. Peple can make the best use f idle things by free exchange and dnatin.
C There will be mre and mre clean water and fresh air.
D. Waste can be separated and recycled wisely.
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯、意思完整。
Hell, bys and girls. I think mst f us like traveling. Usually peple feel excited befre a tur. But during it r after it, they ften feel it a waste (浪费) f time and mney. ____46____ Here is sme advice.
First, lk! We certainly shuld see the scenery (风景) carefully. Als, befre we leave, we shuld learn abut the places f interest yu’ll visit, fr example, its gegraphy, histry and famus peple. When we are ready fr the tur, we can really understand the place during ur tur even thugh we dn’t have enugh time.
Secnd, take phts! ____47____ If yu want t take sme phts, remember t chse the mst special scenery.
Third, taste! Sme peple like t buy sme fd because they like it mst during the tur. My suggestin is: dn’t buy the fd that yu can buy in yur wn city r twn. ____48____ Maybe yu have nly ne chance t taste in yur life.
Furth, write! When yu visit a place, yu shuld take a pen and a nte. ____49____ Later, when yu read it, yu’ll find that yu had the pleasure f the tur.
____50____
A. S yu can write abut what yu see and think during the tur.
B. When we visit a place f interest, mst f us take cameras.
C. Have a gd trip.
D. Yu’d better taste smething special in the place f interest.
E. S hw can yu make yur tur mre interesting and meaningful.
V.情景交际(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)
根据对话情景选择恰当的选项，其中有两项是多余的。
Peter: Hell, Jhn. This is Peter speaking.
Jhn: Hell. Yu sund sad. I heard yu had a bad cld.____51____
Peter: N. I’m feeling much wrse.____52____ It makes me s tense. D yu think I’m ging t die?
Jhn: N, Peter. Calm dwn and take mre exercise. Yu just had the flu.____53____
Peter: But I hate t g t the hspital.____54____
Jhn: Dn’t be afraid! Yu are the bravest by.____55____
Peter: Thanks, Jhn.
A. Are yu feeling better?
B. Yu shuld g t see the dctr.
C. I’m afraid f taking medicine. It tastes terrible.
D. I’m afraid f catching bad diseases.
E. I wuld like t g hme.
F. Fllw the dctr’s advice and yu’ll get well sn.
G. Yu shuldn’t see a dctr.
看图写话
56. affect
________________________________________________________________________________________
57. mther, prud
________________________________________________________________________________________
58. pay yesterday
________________________________________________________________________________________
59. be used t, early
________________________________________________________________________________________
60. make, happy
________________________________________________________________________________________
Ⅶ.短文填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
Climbing a muntain is hard wrk. But ne step (脚步) after anther ____61____ (final) brings a persn t the tp. Alng the way, he can stp and lk arund. And the higher he ____62____ (climb), the mre wnderful his view is. If he keeps climbing, he will have ____63____ new wrld befre him. He will have a new way t see everything.
____64____ (learn) a freign language (外语) is smething like climbing a muntain. This new language can give yu a new view f life. And it is nt just a lk ____65____ the surface f things. It can pen the way int peple’s minds and ____66____ (heart) and int a culture that is very different frm yur wn culture. This will make yu ____67____ (happy) than thers. Yu never set ft (踏上) n a ship r a plane, ____68____ yu can be an armchair traveler thrugh bks.
The muntain climber stps and enjys the scenery (风景) arund ____69____ (he). Reading is just like this. If yu are ____70____ (interest) in it, yu will find fun in bks.
Ⅶ.书面表达(满分15分)
71. 生活中许多事物都可能会影响到我们的情绪和感受，在日常生活中保持良好的心态尤为重要。请根据以下信息，用英语写一篇80词左右的短文。 (开头已给出，不计入总词数)
注意事项：
(1)意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；
(2)必须包含所提示的信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入词数。
As we knw, everyne can’t be happy all the time._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
漳州三中2024—2025学年下学期八年级英语学科阶段性教学诊断(一)
(考试时间： 120分钟，满分： 150分)
姓名：______班级：______座号：______
Ⅰ.听力(共三节， 20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
第一节听句子听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。 (每个句子读两遍)
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
5. A. B. C.
第二节听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍)
听第1段对话，回答第6小题。
6. What will they d?
A. Listen t CDs B. Put n a play. C. Make sme cards.
听第2段对话，回答第7小题。
7. What des Lucy wrry abut?
A. The fd. B. Getting angry. C. Becming fat.
听第3段对话，回答第8小题。
8. What will the man d when he is unhappy?
A. Listen t sft music. B. Run. C. Eat.
听第4段对话，回答第9小题。
9. Hw des the wman feel when it rains?
A. Sad. B. Happy and relaxed. C. Excited.
听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。
10. What clr is the man’s favrite?
A. Blue. B. Green. C. White.
11. What des green make the wman feel?
A. Quiet and calm. B. Quiet and happy. C. Relaxed and calm.
听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。
12. Why des Jerry lk tired?
A. He didn’t sleep well.
B. He stayed up late.
C. He played t many cmputer games
13. Hw did the neighbr make nise?
A. By singing ludly. B. By playing lud music. C. By playing the guitar
听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题
14. Wh gave Kate advice?
A. Tm. B. Her teacher. C. Her mther.
15. Hw many ways des Kate mentin (提到) t help her keep a gd md?
A.3. B.4. C.5.
第三节听短文根据你所听到短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。 (短文读三遍)
Ⅱ.单项选择(每小题1分，满分15分)
1. Zhangzhu is ________ beautiful city with many places f interest.
A. theB. aC. /
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：漳州是一座拥有许多名胜的美丽城市。
考查冠词辨析。the 表示特指；a 表示泛指；/ 表示零冠词。根据“Zhangzhu is”和“beautiful city with many places f interest”可知，此处是泛指一座美丽的城市，因此用不定冠词“a”，故选B。
2. —I am ging t Chengdu tmrrw. Kate, please get everything necessary ________ fr me.
—OK, I’ll d it at nce.
A. activeB. pssibleC. ready
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——我明天要去成都。凯特，请为我准备好一切必要的东西。——好的，我马上去做。
考查形容词词义辨析。active活跃的；pssible可能的；ready准备好的。根据“I am ging t Chengdu tmrrw”可知，此句是说准备好一切，故选C。
3. — I dn’t knw hw t prepare fr the exams.
— Here is sme ________ fr yu.
A. adviceB. trubleC. suggestins
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——我不知道如何准备考试。——这里有一些建议给你。
考查名词辨析。advice 建议（不可数名词）；truble 麻烦；suggestins 建议（可数名词）。根据“Here is sme”可知，此处需要接不可数名词，且“advice”符合语境，表示提供建议，故选A。
4. She failed the exam, s she is ________ nw.
A. in dangerB. in a lw viceC. in a bad md
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：她考试没及格，所以她现在心情不好。
考查介词短语。in danger处于危险中；in a lw vice低声地；in a bad md心情不好。根据“She failed the exam”可知，此处表示“考试没及格导致心情不好”，故选C。
5. Our classrm is ________ clean ________ it was yesterday.
A. t; asB. s; asC. nt s; as
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：我们的教室没有昨天那么干净。
考查比较结构。as ... as“和……一样”，中间形容词或副词原级，常用于肯定句，其否定形式为nt s/as ... as。C选项结构符合，表示教室不及昨天干净。故选C。
6. The meeting rm is crwded ________ peple.
A. abutB. withC. f
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：会议室里挤满了人。
考查介词辨析。abut 关于；with 带有，伴随；f 属于……的。根据“The meeting rm is crwded”可知，此处表示会议室里挤满了人，be crwded with表示“挤满，充满……”，符合语境。故选B。
7. ________ the bad weather, I was late fr schl.
A. Think fB. Instead fC. Because f
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：因为糟糕的天气，我上学迟到了。
考查介词短语。Think f 考虑；Instead f 代替；Because f 因为。根据“the bad weather”和“I was late fr schl”可知，此处表示因为天气原因导致迟到，故选C。
8. We feel a little ________ because we will play against a strng team in the cming match.
A. activeB. nervusC. disappinted
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：我们感到有点紧张，因为我们在即将到来的比赛中将对阵一支强队。
考查形容词辨析。active 积极的；nervus 紧张的；disappinted 失望的。根据“we will play against a strng team in the cming match”可知，此处说的是对阵强队可能会感到紧张，故选B。
9. Believing in ________ is a very imprtant rule fr yu t be successful.
A. urselvesB. themselvesC. yurselves
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：相信你自己是你成功的一条非常重要的规则。
考查反身代词辨析。urselves我们自己；themselves他们自己；yurselves你们自己。这里句子的主语是“yu”，结合语境，这里应该是表达“相信你们自己”，所以对应的反身代词应该用“yurselves”。故选C。
10. It is easy fr us ________ English well if we put ur hearts int it.
A. learningB. learnC. t learn
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：如果我们用心学英语，学好英语会很简单。
考查非谓语动词辨析。根据“it’s+adj. fr sb. t d sth.对于某人来说做某事……”，此题应选动词不定式。故选C。
11. Jane and I are ging t ______ a talk shw at the celebratin (庆祝) f ur schl.
A. cheer upB. put nC. think ver
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：Jane和我打算在我们学校的庆祝活动上举办一场脱口秀。
考查动词短语辨析。cheer up使振奋；put n上演；think ver仔细考虑。根据“a talk shw at the celebratin f ur schl”可知，此处说的是上演一场脱口秀，故选B。
12. The car is quite small, ________ if yu have children.
A. certainlyB. especiallyC. suddenly
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：这辆汽车相当小，尤其如果你有孩子的情况下。
考查副词辨析。certainly当然、肯定、无疑；especially尤其、特别 ；suddenly突然、忽然。 根据“The car is quite yu have children.”可知，句中表述这辆车太小了，“尤其”是在你有孩子的情况下。“especially”意为“尤其、特别”，用于强调特定的情况或群体，在这里强调有孩子时会更觉得车小，符合句子逻辑和语境。故选B。
13. It’s ________ late ________ g fr a walk nw. And it is ging t rain.
A. t; tB. s; thatC. enugh; t
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：现在太晚了，不能去散步了，而且快要下雨了。
考查动词不定式的用法。太……而不能……；如此……以至于……；足够……可以……。根据“And it is ging t rain.”可知，要下雨了，故此处表示“太晚了而不能去散步”，故选A。
14. I can’t understand this article ________ there is n new wrd in it.
A. ifB. becauseC. thugh
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：尽管这篇文章里没有生词，但我仍然无法理解它。
考查连词辨析。if如果；because因为；thugh尽管。根据“I can’t understand this article”和“there is n new wrd in it”可知，此处表示尽管没有生词，但仍然无法理解文章，用thugh引导让步状语从句。故选C。
15. My parents ften ask me nt t ________t much time playing cmputer games.
A. payB. spendC. take
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：我的父母经常让我不要在玩电脑游戏上花费太多时间。
考查动词辨析。pay 支付；spend 花费（时间）；take 花费（时间，通常以“it”作主语）。根据“t much time playing cmputer games”可知，此处表示花费时间，且主语是“我”，因此用“spend”，故选B。
Ⅲ.完形填空(每小题1.5分，满分15分)
Peple usually talk abut tw types f clrs: warm clrs and ____16____ clrs. Scientists think that there are als ____17____ kinds f peple. Sme peple prefer warm clrs and thers prefer cl clrs. The warm clrs are red, ____18____ and yellw. Where there are warm clrs and a lt f light, peple ____19____ want t be active. Peple think red is exciting.
Cl clrs are green, blue and ____20____. Where there are cl clrs, peple are usually ____21____. Red may be exciting, but ne ____22____ says that time seems t pass mre slwly in a rm with warm clrs than in a rm with cl clrs. He says that a warm clr, such as red r range, is a gd clr fr a ____23____ rm r restaurant. When sme peple are resting r eating they dn’t want time ____24____ quickly. Cl clrs are better fr ffices r factries. When sme peple are ____25____ there, they want time t pass quickly.
16. A. clB. htC. black
17. A. allB. differentC. tw
18. A. blueB. greenC. range
19 A. usuallyB. smetimesC. seldm
20. A. redB. yellwC. purple
21. A. activeB. quietC. nisy
22. A. scientistB. actrC. teacher
23. A. wrkingB. livingC. reading
24. A. passB. mveC. take
25. A. playingB. singingC. wrking
【答案】16. A 17. C 18. C 19. A 20. C 21. B 22. A 23. B 24. A 25. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了暖色和冷色的分类及其对人们行为和心理的影响。
【16题详解】
句意：人们通常谈论两种颜色：暖色和冷色。
cl冷色的；ht热的；black黑色的。根据“Sme peple prefer warm clrs and thers prefer cl clrs.”可知，是指暖色和冷色。故选A。
【17题详解】
句意：科学家认为也有两种类型的人。
all所有的；different不同的；tw二。根据“Sme peple prefer warm clrs and thers prefer cl clrs.”可知，有两种类型的人。故选C。
【18题详解】
句意：暖色是红色、橙色和黄色。
blue蓝色；green绿色；range橙色。根据“He says that a warm clr, such as red r range”可知，暖色包括橙色。故选C。
【19题详解】
句意：在有暖色和充足光线的地方，人们通常想要活跃。
usually通常；smetimes有时；seldm很少。根据“Where there are warm clrs and a lt f light,”可知，在有暖色和充足光线的地方，人们通常想要活跃。故选A。
【20题详解】
句意：冷色是绿色、蓝色和紫色。
red红色；yellw黄色；purple紫色。根据“Cl clrs”可知，冷色包括紫色。故选C。
【21题详解】
句意：在有冷色的地方，人们通常很安静。
active积极的；quiet安静的；nisy吵闹的。根据“Where there are cl clrs, peple are usually”可知，人们在冷色的地方通常很安静。故选B。
【22题详解】
句意：红色可能令人兴奋，但一位科学家说，在暖色房间中时间似乎比在冷色房间中过得更慢。
scientist科学家；actr演员；teacher老师。根据“Scientists think”及“time seems t pass mre slwly in a rm with warm clrs than in a rm with cl clrs.”可知，是指科学家说在暖色房间中时间似乎比在冷色房间中过得更慢。故选A。
【23题详解】
句意：他说，暖色，如红色或橙色，是客厅或餐厅的好颜色。
wrking工作；living居住；reading阅读。根据“When sme peple are resting r eating”可知，此处是指客厅，living rm“客厅”。故选B。
【24题详解】
句意：当人们休息或吃饭时，他们不希望时间过得很快。
pass通过；mve移动；take拿走。根据“time”可知，是指时间过得很快，用pass。故选A。
【25题详解】
句意：冷色更适合办公室或工厂，当一些人们在那工作时，他们希望时间过得快。
playing玩；singing唱；wrking工作。根据“Cl clrs are better fr ffices r factries.”可知，是指人们在那里工作。故选C。
Ⅳ.阅读理解(共两节，25小题，满分45分)
第一节阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。 (共20小题；每题2分，满分40分)
(A)
26. What time did Zhang Wei call the plice?
A. At 8:30 a. m.B. At 8:30 p. m.C. At 8:40 p. m.D. At 8:45 p. m.
27. Hw many peple were there in the car?
A. One.B. Tw.C. Three.D. Fur.
28. Whse left leg was hurt?
A. Mrs. Green’s.B. Their daughter’s.C. Mr. Green’s.D. Their dg’s.
29. What was the weather like that day?
A. It was sunny.B. It was snwy.C. It was cludy.D. It was rainy.
30. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. The car hit a wall.
B. The accident happened n Zhngshan Rad in Beijing.
C. The driver drank t much.
D. The plicemen arrived half an hur later and sent the victims t the hspital.
【答案】26. B 27. D 28. A 29. D 30. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了2008年3月20日，天空下着大雨，李军驾驶的小汽车，由于喝得太多，在南京中山路撞到了一棵树上，车内格林先生的头受了伤；格林太太的左腿受了伤；他们的女儿受到了惊吓；他们的狗死了。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据表格内容“Time f call：8:30 p.m.”可知，张伟在下午8:30报警。故选B。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据表格内容“Fur peple were in the car.”可知有四个人在车内。故选D。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据表格内容“Mrs. Green hurt her left leg.”可知，格林太太的左腿受伤了。故选A。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据表格内容“There was a heavy rain.”可知是下雨天。故选D。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据表格内容“The driver named Li Jun drank t much.”可知，选项C“司机喝得太多”与原文相符。故选C。
(B)
What will yu d if yu feel angry, sad r lnely? Yu may want t eat smething. But if there is a vending machine (自动贩卖机) in the street, yu can tell it hw yu are feeling and it will give yu smething. These things may make yu feel better. It sunds wnderful.
In fact, there is a vending machine like this in Sydney. It has n ptat chips r chclate, but there is smething interesting in it such as maps, ntes and pencils. These things may help yu imprve yur mental health. Each little packet (数据包) csts 2 Australian dllars (abut 10 yuan).The packets have different names, like “friendship” “imaginatin” and s n. Yu can chse ne that can cheer yu up.
Fr example, if yu have prblems with yur friends, yu can chse the “friendship” packet. There is a piece f paper in it. And yu can find 10 everyday activities written n the paper. These activities can help yu get n well with ld friends r make new nes. If yu always feel tired, yu can chse the “imaginatin” packet. In it, there is a special pen and sme ntes. Yu can draw smething interesting with them. In this way yu can feel relaxed.
In rder t help peple with mental health prblems, tw Australian artists made the machine. They hpe this machine culd make mre peple think abut mental health prblems and help them slve the prblems.
31. What may yu want t d if yu feel sad accrding t Paragraph 1?
A. T write n paper.B. T eat smething.
C. T sleep at hme.D. T talk with friends.
32. What CAN’T yu find in the packets?
A. Chips.B. Maps.C. Ntes.D. Pencils.
33. What des the underlined wrd “it” in Paragraph 3 refer t?
A. The special pencil.B. The vending machine.
C. The “friendship” packet.D. The “imaginatin” packet.
34. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. Yu shuld spend 2 yuan buying a packet frm the machine.
B. There are nly 3 kinds f packets in the vending machine.
C. There is a special pencil in the “friendship” packet.
D. The vending machine is helpful t tired peple.
35. What can be the best title fr the text?
A. Peple’s Health PrblemsB. Sme Useful Packets
C. A New Vending MachineD. Tw Australian Artists
【答案】31. B 32. A 33. C 34. D 35. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了悉尼的一种能改善心理健康的特殊自动贩卖机。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据“What will yu d if yu feel angry, sad r lnely? Yu may want t eat smething.”可知，如果你感到悲伤，你可能想吃东西。故选B。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It has n ptat chips r chclate, but there is smething interesting in it such as maps, ntes and pencils.”可知，你不会在数据包里找到薯片。故选A。
【33题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“Fr example, if yu have prblems with yur friends, yu can chse the ‘friendship’ packet. There is a piece f paper in it.”可知，这里的“it”指的是“友谊”数据包。故选C。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In rder t help peple with mental health prblems, tw Australian artists made the machine.”可知，这台自动贩卖机对疲惫的人有帮助。故选D。
【35题详解】
最佳标题题。根据“In fact, there is a vending machine like this in Sydney.”以及全文内容可知，本文主要介绍了一种新的自动贩卖机。故选C。
(C)
It was ne f the hnest days f the dry seasn. There was n rain fr abut a mnth. Cws stpped giving milk. On this day I saw a wnder.
I was making lunch when I saw my six-year-ld sn Billy walking very slwly t the wds. Minutes later, he ran t the huse. Sn after that, I saw him walking t the wds again. This went n fr an hur. Finally I walked ut f the huse quietly and fllwed him.
Billy cupped（窝成杯状）bth hands in frnt f him as he walked, careful nt t drp the water he carried. Then I saw an amazing sight. Several large deer std in frnt f him. Billy walked right up t them. I saw a tiny baby deer lying n the grund. It was dying f thirst, and it lifted its head t drink the water in my by's hands.
When the water was gne, Billy ran back t the huse. I fllwed him t the tap. Billy turned it n and let the water slwly fill up his "cup". When he std up and turned, I was there in frnt f him. His eyes were filled with tears. "I'm nt wasting water, Mum," he said. I jined him with a bttle f water frm the kitchen. I let him walk t the baby deer alne while I std meters away. As tears rlled dwn my face, they were suddenly jined by ther drps… and mre drps... as if the sky itself was crying.
36. What was the weather like?
A. Ht and dry.B. Cld and rainy.C. Warm and cludy.D. Cl and sunny.
37. What did the mther see when she was making lunch?
A. She saw Billy playing with sme cws.
B. She saw several large deer eating grass behind her huse
C. She saw Billy walking frm the wds t the huse again and again.
D. She saw a tiny baby deer lying n the grund.
38. In the beginning Billy carried the water t the baby deer with __________________.
A. a bttleB. his handsC. a cupD. his muth
39. The mther thught Billy was a (an) _____________ by.
A. hnestB. braveC. funnyD. helpful
40. Frm the last sentence f the passage, we can knw ____________________.
A. the mther was srry fr the deerB. the dry seasn ended and it started t rain
C. the wnder was that the baby deer culd cryD. Billy wasted water and began t cry
【答案】36. A 37. C 38. B 39. D 40. B
【解析】
【分析】本篇讲述在一个旱季，6岁的比利背着妈妈给即将渴死的小鹿喝水，妈妈发现后，没有责怪他，和他一起前往，看着他喂水给小鹿，妈妈感到得哭了，就在这时，下雨了，雨季到来了。
【36题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“It was ne f the hnest days f the dry seasn. There was n rain fr abut a mnth.”，可知“这在旱季，天气是又热又干燥”；故选 A 。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“…when I saw my six-year-ld sn Billy walking very slwly t the wds. Minutes later, he ran t the huse. Sn after that, I saw him walking t the wds again.”，可知“她看见比利一次又一次地往返树林里和家”；故选 C 。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“Billy cupped bth hands in frnt f him as he walked,”—— 他把双手窝成杯状，可知“他起初是用手给小鹿喂水”；故选B 。
【39题详解】
推理判断题。根据文中描述：比利背着妈妈给小鹿喂水，妈妈发现后和他一起去给小鹿喂水，可知“妈妈欣赏儿子的行为”，由此推断“妈妈觉得儿子是乐于助人的”；故选 D。
【40题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“As tears rlled dwn my face, they were suddenly jined by ther drps… and mre drps... as if the sky itself was crying.”，可知“当妈妈被儿子的行为感动到落泪时，突然感到有另外的水滴滴在脸上”，由此推断“旱季结束雨季来了”；故选B。
【点睛】本篇阅读单选考查细节理解和推理判断。题4根据“妈妈发现后和儿子一起去给小鹿喂水的行为”，推断妈妈觉得儿子是“helpful”；题5要根据文本的表层描述“妈妈被儿子的行为感动流泪时，泪水被其他的水滴……更多的水滴连接在一起”，推断“雨季来临”。
(D)
The wrd “lw-carbn” (低碳) sunds familiar t mst f us: But d yu knw “lw-carbn cmmunity”? What is the cmmunity like? What benefits (好处) will it bring t ur envirnment? Let’s have a lk at Hanbei Rad Cmmunity f Ya’an, Sichuan Prvince.
Walking int the cmmunity, peple can see the hanging envirnmental slgans (环保标语) at first sight. And the mst eye-catching items are idle bins (闲置物品投放箱) arund. Many peple in the cmmunity wuld give their idle things int the bins. Xu Juan, a mther f tw, nce put a pair f glves there. “I think it’s meaningful t help thers.”
In rder t encurage mre peple t jin in the “lw-carbn” activity, the cmmunity intrduced a reward prgram (奖励计划). Anyne can get sme pints if he/ she gives idle things r takes part in vlunteer activities. With certain pints, peple can exchange things in the “lw-carbn supermarket” in the cmmunity.
There is als an “exchange crner” in the cmmunity. Peple can exchange their idle things with thers. If he/ she is nt interested in any idle things in the crner, he/ she can dnate (捐赠) his/her things t pr families in the cmmunity.
“We are trying t make the best use f (最大利用) idle things by free exchange and dnatin. We hpe all the peple in ur cmmunity can live a lw-carbn life, ” said Wang Lu, leader f Hanbei Rad Cmmunity.
41. What is a lw-carbn cmmunity like?
A. A cmmunity with many pr families.B. A cmmunity with waste everywhere.
C. A cmmunity with many idle bins arund.D. A cmmunity with many supermarkets.
42 What can’t be put in the idle bins?
A. A new cap.B. An ld sweater.C. A nice ty.D. A brken cup.
43. Wh can get pints in the reward prgram?
A. Peple giving idle things.B. Peple rganizing vlunteer activities.
C. Anyne in the cmmunity.D. Smene taking part in utdr activities.
44. If yu g t Hanbei Rad Cmmunity f Ya’an, yu will see many meaningful things EXCEPT (除了) that ______ .
A. yu can see the hanging envirnmental slgans at first sight
B. many peple in the cmmunity wuld give their idle things int the bins
C. with certain pints, peple can exchange things in the “lw-carbn supermarket” in the cmmunity
D. peple can nly dnate things t pr families in the cmmunity in the exchange crner
45. What benefits will a lw-carbn cmmunity bring t ur envirnment?
A. The leader f Hanbei Rad Cmmunity can get mre idle things.
B. Peple can make the best use f idle things by free exchange and dnatin.
C. There will be mre and mre clean water and fresh air.
D. Waste can be separated and recycled wisely.
【答案】41. C 42. D 43. A 44. D 45. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了四川雅安汉北路低碳社区的相关设施、活动及意义，强调其对资源利用和环境的益处。
【41题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Walking int the cmmunity, peple can see the hanging envirnmental slgans at first sight. And the mst eye-catching items are idle bins arund.”可知，低碳社区周围有很多闲置物品投放箱。故选C。
【42题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Many peple in the cmmunity wuld give their idle things int the bins.”可推知，闲置物品投放箱是用来放闲置物品的，而一个破杯子不属于闲置物品（一般认为破杯子可能已无使用价值不会被当作闲置物品存放），新的帽子、旧毛衣、好看的玩具都可作为闲置物品放入，所以选D。
【43题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In rder t encurage mre peple t jin in the ‘lw-carbn’ activity, the cmmunity intrduced a reward prgram. Anyne can get sme pints if he/ she gives idle things r takes part in vlunteer activities.”可知，在奖励计划中，捐赠闲置物品或参加志愿活动的人能得到积分，故选A。
44题详解】
细节理解题。根据“There is als an ‘exchange crner’ in the cmmunity. Peple can exchange their idle things with thers. If he/ she is nt interested in any idle things in the crner, he/ she can dnate his/her things t pr families in the cmmunity.”可知，在交换角人们可以和其他人交换闲置物品，也可以把东西捐赠给社区里的贫困家庭，并非只能捐赠，故选D。
【45题详解】
推理判断题。根据“We are trying t make the best use f idle things by free exchange and dnatin.”可知，低碳社区能让人们通过自由交换和捐赠来最大程度地利用闲置物品，这对环境有益，故选B。
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯、意思完整。
Hell, bys and girls. I think mst f us like traveling. Usually peple feel excited befre a tur. But during it r after it, they ften feel it a waste (浪费) f time and mney. ____46____ Here is sme advice.
First, lk! We certainly shuld see the scenery (风景) carefully. Als, befre we leave, we shuld learn abut the places f interest yu’ll visit, fr example, its gegraphy, histry and famus peple. When we are ready fr the tur, we can really understand the place during ur tur even thugh we dn’t have enugh time.
Secnd, take phts! ____47____ If yu want t take sme phts, remember t chse the mst special scenery.
Third, taste! Sme peple like t buy sme fd because they like it mst during the tur. My suggestin is: dn’t buy the fd that yu can buy in yur wn city r twn. ____48____ Maybe yu have nly ne chance t taste in yur life.
Furth, write! When yu visit a place, yu shuld take a pen and a nte. ____49____ Later, when yu read it, yu’ll find that yu had the pleasure f the tur.
____50____
A. S yu can write abut what yu see and think during the tur.
B. When we visit a place f interest, mst f us take cameras.
C. Have a gd trip.
D. Yu’d better taste smething special in the place f interest.
E. S hw can yu make yur tur mre interesting and meaningful.
【答案】46. E 47. B 48. D 49. A 50. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了如何让旅行更加有趣和有意义，并给出了一些建议。
【46题详解】
根据“But during it r after it, they ften feel it a waste (浪费) f time and mney.”和“Here is sme advice.”可知，作者接下来会讨论如何让旅行更有意义，选项E“那么怎样才能使你的旅行更有趣、更有意义？”符合语境，用于引出下文介绍内容。故选E。
【47题详解】
根据“Secnd, take phts!”可知，此处介绍与“拍照”有关的内容。选项B“当我们参观一个名胜古迹时，我们大多数人都带着相机。”符合语境。故选B。
【48题详解】
根据“My suggestin is: dn’t buy the fd that yu can buy in yur wn city r twn.”可知，作者建议品尝当地的食物，选项D“你最好在景点品尝一些特别的食物。”符合语境。故选D。
【49题详解】
根据“When yu visit a place, yu shuld take a pen and a nte.”可知，作者建议记录旅行中的所见所感，选项A“所以你可以写下你在旅行中的所见所闻。”符合语境。故选A。
【50题详解】
根据上文“”可知，上文介绍了关于旅行的一些建议，空处位于文章结尾，选项C“祝你旅途愉快。”符合语境，希望这些建议可以让你拥有愉快的旅途。故选C。
V.情景交际(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)
根据对话情景选择恰当的选项，其中有两项是多余的。
Peter: Hell, Jhn. This is Peter speaking.
Jhn: Hell. Yu sund sad. I heard yu had a bad cld.____51____
Peter: N. I’m feeling much wrse.____52____ It makes me s tense. D yu think I’m ging t die?
Jhn: N, Peter. Calm dwn and take mre exercise. Yu just had the flu.____53____
Peter: But I hate t g t the hspital.____54____
Jhn: Dn’t be afraid! Yu are the bravest by.____55____
Peter: Thanks, Jhn.
A. Are yu feeling better?
B. Yu shuld g t see the dctr.
C. I’m afraid f taking medicine. It tastes terrible.
D. I’m afraid f catching bad diseases.
E. I wuld like t g hme.
F. Fllw the dctr’s advice and yu’ll get well sn.
G. Yu shuldn’t see a dctr.
【答案】51. A 52. D 53. B 54. C 55. F
【解析】
【分析】Peter和Jhn在电话里谈论了Peter生病的事情。
【51题详解】
根据答句N. I’m feeling much wrse.可知，这里是一个一般疑问句，在问你感觉好点了吗？结合选项，故选A。
【52题详解】
根据后文It makes me s tense. D yu think I’m ging t die? 可以推测说话人在怀疑自己得了特别严重的病，结合选项，故选D。
【53题详解】
根据后文But I hate t g t the hspital.说明这里说话人建议他去看医生，结合选项，故选B。
【54题详解】
前文提到But I hate t g t the hspital.我不喜欢去医院，结合选项和这一句对应的是I’m afraid f taking medicine. It tastes terrible.我害怕吃药。它尝起来很糟糕。故选C。
【55题详解】
结合后文Thanks, Jhn,说明Jhn不仅给了他建议而且希望他早日康复，结合所给选项，故选F。
看图写话
56. affect
________________________________________________________________________________________
57. mther, prud
________________________________________________________________________________________
58. pay, yesterday
________________________________________________________________________________________
59. be used t, early
________________________________________________________________________________________
60. make, happy
________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】56. The mn affects her md.
57. His mther is prud f him.
58. He paid fr the ticket yesterday.
59. He is used t getting up early.
60. Reading bks can make the girl happy.
【解析】
【56题详解】
根据图片和“affect”，可知本句应表达为“月亮影响她的心情”。时态为一般现在时，主语The mn；谓语affects；宾语her md ，故填The mn affects her md.
【57题详解】
根据图片和“mther, prud”，可知本句应表达为“他的母亲为他感到骄傲。”，时态为一般现在时，主语His mther；谓语is；表语prud，故填His mther is prud f him.
【58题详解】
根据图片和“pay, yesterday”，可知本句应表达为“他昨天支付了车票钱。”，时态为一般过去时，主语He；谓语paid；宾语the ticket ，故填He paid fr the ticket yesterday.
【59题详解】
根据图片和“be used t, early”，可知本句应表达为“他习惯早起。”，时态为一般现在时，主语He；谓语is used t；宾语getting up early ，故填He is used t getting up early.
【60题详解】
根据图片和“make, happy”，可知本句应表达为“她的笑容让他开心。”，时态为一般现在时，主语Reading bks；谓语can make；宾语the girl；宾语补足语happy，故填Reading bks can make the girl happy.
Ⅶ.短文填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
Climbing a muntain is hard wrk. But ne step (脚步) after anther ____61____ (final) brings a persn t the tp. Alng the way, he can stp and lk arund. And the higher he ____62____ (climb), the mre wnderful his view is. If he keeps climbing, he will have ____63____ new wrld befre him. He will have a new way t see everything.
____64____ (learn) a freign language (外语) is smething like climbing a muntain. This new language can give yu a new view f life. And it is nt just a lk ____65____ the surface f things. It can pen the way int peple’s minds and ____66____ (heart) and int a culture that is very different frm yur wn culture. This will make yu ____67____ (happy) than thers. Yu never set ft (踏上) n a ship r a plane, ____68____ yu can be an armchair traveler thrugh bks.
The muntain climber stps and enjys the scenery (风景) arund ____69____ (he). Reading is just like this. If yu are ____70____ (interest) in it, yu will find fun in bks.
【答案】61. finally
62. climbs 63. a
64. Learning 65. at
66. hearts 67. happier
68. but 69. him
70. interested
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍读书如同登山一样，坚持下去就会发现其中的乐趣。
【61题详解】
句意：但是一步接着一步会最终会把一个人带到顶峰。此处应填副词修饰动词，final的副词“finally最终”符合语境。故填finally。
【62题详解】
句意：他爬地越高，他的视野会更好。此处应填动词作谓语，根据“the mre wnderful his view is”可知，此处应用一般现在时，且主语是第三人称单数谓语用三单。故填climbs。
【63题详解】
句意：如果他继续攀登，在他前方他会拥有一个新世界。此处应填不定冠词，根据“new”可知，此处应填a。故填a。
【64题详解】
句意：学习外语就像登上一样。此处应填动名词作主语，learn的动名词为learning，且位于句首应大写首字母。故填Learning。
【65题详解】
句意：它不仅仅只是看待事情的表面。此处应填介词，根据“a lk at 看一看”可知，此处应填at。故填at。
【66题详解】
句意：它可以开阔人们的眼界和心灵以及拓宽和你自己文化不同的文化。根据“peple’s minds”可知，此处应填名词的复数形式，heart的复数为hearts。故填hearts。
【67题详解】
句意：这会让你比别的人更加快乐。根据“than thers”可知，此处应填形容词的比较级，happy的比较级为happier。故填happier。
【68题详解】
句意：你从来没踏上船或者飞机，但是你可以通过读书成为一名空谈旅行家。根据前后句的关系可知，是转折关系，but但是符合语境。故填but。
【69题详解】
句意：登山者停下来并享受他周围的风景。此处应填宾格，he的宾格为him。故填him。
【70题详解】
句意：如果你对此感兴趣，你会在书中发现乐趣。此处应填形容词作表语，interest的形容词为interested。故填interested。
Ⅶ.书面表达(满分15分)
71. 生活中许多事物都可能会影响到我们的情绪和感受，在日常生活中保持良好的心态尤为重要。请根据以下信息，用英语写一篇80词左右的短文。 (开头已给出，不计入总词数)
注意事项：
(1)意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；
(2)必须包含所提示的信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入词数。
As we knw, everyne can’t be happy all the time._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文：
As we knw, everyne can’t always be happy all the time. Many things in life, like the place we live in and different clrs, can change hw we feel. S, it’s really imprtant t stay in a gd md.
First, we shuld exercise ften. Running r playing ball games can make us feel relaxed. Secnd, when we’re sad, we can talk with ur friends. We can share ur prblems with them. Third, if we need help, we can ask ur parents r teachers. Als, we need t sleep well. Gd sleep helps us be happy. Finally, listening t music is a great way t be happy.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为一般现在时；
③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏提示中的要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作要点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，先写出生活中的许多事情会影响我们的心情，比如环境和颜色。
第二步，再具体写一些保持好心情的方法，比如运动，聊天或者睡个好觉等。
[亮点词汇]
①stay in a gd md 保持好心情
②feel relaxed 感到放松
[高分句型]
①S, it’s really imprtant t stay in a gd md.（it作形式主语）
②Secnd, when we’re sad, we can talk with ur friends.（时间状语从句）
Names
Things
Feelings
Wu dng
nise
16. ______
Kang Hua
17. ______ days
unhappy
Maria
Red clthes
Happy and 18. ______
Wang Nan
19. ______ music
excited
Liu Mei
A gd breakfast
20. ______
Accident Reprt Frm
Accident
A car hit a tree.
Fur peple were in the car.
Weather cnditin
There was a heavy rain.
Cause
The driver named Li Jun drank t much.
Date f call
March 20th, 2008
Time f call
8:30 p.m.
Name f caller
A man called Zhang Wei.
(He was taking a walk there at that time.)
Place
Zhngshan Rad, Nanjing
Cnditins f
victims (受害者)
Mr. Green hurt his head.
Mrs. Green hurt her left leg.
Their daughter felt frightened.
Their dg died.
Actin
Plicemen arrived at 8:40 p.m. and sent the victims t Gulu Hspital at 8:45 p.m.
Names
Things
Feelings
Wu dng
nise
16. ______
Kang Hua
17. ______ days
unhappy
Maria
Red clthes
Happy and 18. ______
Wang Nan
19. ______ music
excited
Liu Mei
A gd breakfast
20. ______
Accident Reprt Frm
Accident
A car hit a tree.
Fur peple were in the car.
Weather cnditin
There was a heavy rain.
Cause
The driver named Li Jun drank t much.
Date f call
March 20th, 2008
Time f call
8:30 p.m.
Name f caller
A man called Zhang Wei.
(He was taking a walk there at that time.)
Place
Zhngshan Rad, Nanjing
Cnditins f
victims (受害者)
Mr. Green hurt his head.
Mrs. Green hurt her left leg.
Their daughter felt frightened.
Their dg died.
Actin
Plicemen arrived at 8:40 p.m. and sent the victims t Gulu Hspital at 8:45 p.m.