吉林省长春市吉大英才学校2023-2024学年九年级上学期第一次月考英语试卷

这是一份吉林省长春市吉大英才学校2023-2024学年九年级上学期第一次月考英语试卷，共40页。试卷主要包含了A.Yes，I d.，A.I agree.，A.It's fun.，A.In Lndn.，A.By the lake.，A.Watching TV.，A.Once.等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1．A.Yes，I d.
B.N，I wasn't.
C.Yes，I did.
2．A.I agree.
B.It's delicius.
C.Never mind.
3．A.It's fun.
B.Thanks a lt.
C.Sure.
4．A.In Lndn.
B.In 1876.
C.Silk r cttn.
5．A.By the lake.
B.By Octber.
C.By listening t tapes.
Ⅱ.听对话和对话后的问题， 选择最佳答案。
6．A.His grandmther.
B.His friend.
C.His uncle.
7．A.Because it's neat.
B.Because it's beautiful.
C.Because it's cheap and clean.
8．A.Paper cutting.
B.Clay art.
C.Painting.
9．A.Watching TV.
B.Making cakes.
C.Ding her hmewrk.
10．A.Once.
B.Twice.
C.Three times.
Ⅲ.根据所听到的描述选出与其相符的图片，其中有一幅图片是多余的。
11．A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
（1） （2） （3） （4） （5）
IV.听较长对话，选择最佳答案。
12．（1）Hw did Alice use t be？
A.Outging.
B.Shy.
C.Unhealthy.
（2）What classes did Alice take in the club？
A.Singing classes.
B.Painting classes.
C.English classes.
13．（1）When did Linda buy the camera？
A.Yesterday.
B：Last week.
C.Last year.
（2）Hw much is the camera？
A.1000 yuan.
B.1100 yuan.
C.1200 yuan.
（3）Where was the camera made？
A.In Changchun.
B.In Shanghai.
C.In Paris.
V.听短文，根据短文内容， 选择最佳答案。
14．The students went t the Green Twn Cllectin Huse____.
A.n ft
B.by bus
C.by bike
15． There were many ld ______n the wall.
A.maps
B.phts
C.clcks
16． The ldest clck was ver _______years ld.
A.100
B.150
C.200
17． The stnes were _____f the ther rm.
A.in the middle
B.n the left
C.n the right
18． The students stayed in the huse fr ______hur（s）.
A.ne
B.tw
C.three
一、基础知识 单项选择。从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
19．After ______schl，I gave Alice a gift and I saw ______ expressin f surprise n her face.（ ）
A． the；anB．不填；anC． the；aD．不填；a
20．I think it's a gd way t learn histry _______visiting museums.（ ）
A． inB． frC． byD． with
21．—I find _______necessary t learn sme life skills like cking.
—Yes.It's lucky that we can learn such skills at schl nw.（ ）
A． itB． thatC． thisD． ne
22．_______I learn abut nature.I _______becme interested in it.I hpe t write a bk abut nature in the future.（ ）
A． Much；the mreB． The mre；the mre
C． Much；the lessD． The mre；the less
23．—I have t walk t schl this term.
—_______.Walking can keep yu healthy.（ ）
A． I hpe nt
B． I'm srry t hear it
C． That desn't sund t bad
D． That's news t me
24．Alice in Wnderland is an interesting bk._______reads it will be surprised at the writer's imaginatin.（ ）
A． WheverB． WhateverC． WheneverD． Wherever
25．The mncakes were _______delicius _______I culdn't help having ne mre.（ ）
A． t；tB． such；thatC． enugh；tD． s；that
26．Zhu Xue _______celebrate the Dragn Bat Festival with her family，but she e studied abrad this .year and celebrated it with her classmates.（ ）
A． used tB． didn't use t
C． was used tD． wasn't used t
27．In gegraphy class，Mr.Smith tld his students that the mn _______rund the earth.（ ）
A． mvedB． didn't mve
C． mvesD． desn't mve
28．—_______great prgress Fina has made in her Chinese!
—Yeah.N pain，n gain（一分耕耘，一分收获）.（ ）
A． HwB． WhatC． Hw aD． What a
29．Zhang Juan desn't knw if _______fr the Mid﹣Autumn Festival，because he is n a business trip these days.（ ）
A． is her father back
B． her father is back
C． will her father be back
D． her father will be back
30． It's all right _______yur mind even thugh it is different frm thers'.（ ）
A． t speakB． speakingC． speakD． spken
31．—Vivian，I wnder frm_______ yu learned cking.
—Nbdy.I learned it by myself.（ ）
A． whereB． whenC． whatD． whm
32．—Excuse me，d yu knw _______？
—In twenty minutes.（ ）
A． hw sn will the last bus cme
B． hw sn the last bus will cme
C． when did the last bus cme
D． when the last bus came
33．—Nina，I've heard yu like the mvie Hidden Blade（《无名》）.Culd yu tell me _______？
—Because it's tuching.It tells a stry f peple prtecting ur cuntry in the20th century.（ ）
A． hw yu like itB． hw d yu like it
C． why yu like itD． why d yu like it
二、情景交际。
34．A：Hi!I'm Dave frm America.
B：Hell!I'm He Wei，an exchange student frm China.
A：China？It's a great cuntry. （1）
B：Really？Well，next year，yu can cme t my huse fr New Year.
A：Great. （2）
B：Of curse nt.On New Year's Eve family members always get tgether and have a big meal. （3）
A：That's cl.Anything else？
B：On New Year's Day，we Chinese always visit relatives and give gifts t each ther.
A：Oh？I like gifts. （4）
B：In China，yu shuldn't pen the gift at nce.Yu shuld wait and pen it later.
A：Really？It's interesting. （5）
B：Yu're welcme.
三、完形填空。从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
35．
The first astrnauts
Since the earliest times，peple have lked up at the stars，the mn and the planets.Tday peple use mdern machines（1） at the sky.This is very different frm the situatin （2） years ag when peple culd nly use their eyes.Perhaps they dreamed f explring （探索） the（3） .
When did humans first g int space？The stry began nt s very lng ag，（4） the first astrnauts were nt peple—they were animals.
Scientists wanted t make travelling t space as （5） as pssible fr humans.S they decided t experiment with animals and test （6） in spaceflights.Insects，mice，frgs（7） int space.Many f them （8） ，but they helped t make space travel safer fr humans.Fr their great service，we （9） frget these animals.
AlbertⅡ was the first mnkey t g int space in 1949.Sadly，he died （10） his spaceship landed back n Earth.
（11） the result was different fr Ham，the Mnkey.His stry ended happily when he returned t earth （12） very gd health.
Scientists wanted t knw the answer t the imprtant questin：culd （13） animal like Ham d the same things in space as he culd d n Earth？The （14） came when Ham was sent int space in 1961.Yes，he did everything well and lived fr （15） 16 years.
四、阅读理解。
36．As the "Duble Reductin" plicy（"双减"政策）came ut n July 24，2021（表格）shws the situatin at present.
It is clear frm the survey that mst students have a prper plan fr their after﹣schl activities.That's why the students and their parents supprt the plicy.It can lwer students learning stress and help students better fcus n their study.Als，students can get new skills frm the activities and make mre friends.
Hwever，sme parents wrry that the plicy will lead t wrse grades because students will have less time study and get less help frm after﹣schl training classes.And they can n lnger see the rankings（排名）after each exam.It makes them guess and wrried abut what level their children are at.
N matter what peple think f the plicy，ur gvernment hpes students will face less schlwrk pressure with the help f it.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
（1） students in the survey chse t draw r practice calligraphy in after﹣schl activities.
A．21
B．24
C．36
D．60
（2）The survey fund that nly f students help d chres.
A．7%
B．8%
C．12%
D．20%
（3）Of all the after﹣schl activities listed in the survey， is the mst ppular.
A．watching TV
B．learning music
C．playing sprts
D．chatting nline
（4）Frm Paragraph （段落） 2 we can infer （推断） that mst students and their parents think the plicy .
A．is a waste f time
B．is gd fr students
C．makes them mre wrried
D．makes n difference t their lives
（5）Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage？
A．The plicy came ut n June 24，2021.
B．Chatting nline has a bad influence n students.
C．After﹣schl training classes are best chice fr mst students.
D．Nt all parents have the same agreement n the plicy.
37．
Decide t D Well
Everybdy makes decisins in daily life.They can be as imprtant as what yu will d in the future r as simple as what yu will eat fr breakfast.Any decisin culd be the turning pint f yur life.
I made an imprtant decisin when I was in Junir 3.
Befre I made that decisin I was ne f the bys wh tried t hard t act as an adult.I didn't knw that nly kids wanted t shw themselves as adults.
I didn't listen t my parents and teachers，and my grades became pr.Then came the high schl entrance exam.
At the turning pint f my life，my mm wanted t have a cnversatin with me.I wanted t turn it dwn but when I lked at her eyes，I felt I culdn't refuse.Instead f asking me t study hard，Mm just asked what I wanted t d in the future.Withut thinking t much，I just said I wuld like t study hard.
Mm smiled and asked again，"I asked：what d yu WANT t d？"I never seriusly thught abut the questin.S，I kept silent.
"Whether yu want t g n studying r enter the sciety，" she went n，"it is yur wn decisin.Yur life ught t be decided by yu，including me."After saying that，she had tears in her eyes.
Fr the first time in my life I was asked t make my wn decisin.I sat in my chair and thught abut myself，my life and what kind f persn I wanted t becme.
It tk me what seemed t be ages t make the biggest decisin s far in my life—I wanted t be a man wh makes a difference in the wrld.T achieve that，I needed t study hard.
The path t my future became clear t me.I didn't act rebelliusly any mre.With passin（激情）in my heart，I studied hard.
Nw，I'm 17 and I'm in ne f the best schls in my city，in ne f the best classes at the schl and I am ne f the best students in the class.
Thanks t that decisin，I have becme what I am tday.
（1）What was the writer like befre the decisin？
A．His grades became pr.
B．He tried t hard nt t act as an adult.
C．He was ne f the tp students in his class.
D．He did what his teachers and his parents asked him t d.
（2）Hw did the writer make the decisin？
A．It was easy fr him t make the decisin.
B．It was his secnd time t make the decisin.
C．He made the decisin seriusly.
D．It was his mther that made the decisin fr him.
（3）Why did the writer make the decisin？
A．Because his teacher talked with him patiently.
B．Because he didn't want t act rebelliusly any mre.
C．Because his mther asked him t study hard as usual.
D．Because his mther asked him t think abut his future by himself.
（4）The underlined wrd "rebelliusly" means in Chinese.
A．害怕
B．高兴
C．伤心
D．叛逆
（5）Which f the fllwing is TRUE？
A．The writer made the decisin that he shuld wrk hard.
B．It tk the writer several years t make the decisin.
C．After hearing his mther's wrds，the writer had tears in his eyes.
D．At the turning pint f his life，the writer wanted t have a cnversatin with his mther.
38．
Interesting Festivals in the Wrld
Thrwing Tmates﹣﹣ Spain
Spain takes "tmates fights" t a whle new level.But the tmates are being thrwn，nt eaten.The festival is celebrated during the last Wednesday in August.Trucks carry tmates int the square.Peple rush t the tmates and thrw them int the crwd.
Rlling Cheese ﹣﹣ England
This festival is celebrated n the last Mnday in May.It is held n Cper's Hill.A large wheel f cheese is rlled（滚动） dwn Cper's Hill.The festival is actually a race where peple run dwn the hill after the rlling cheese.The first persn t crss the finishing line at the bttm f the hill wins the cheese.
Burning Man ﹣﹣The United States
The Burning Man Festival lasts a week.It is frm the Mnday befre Labr Day t Labr Day （which falls n the first Mnday in September in America）.The festival is celebrated in Black Rck Desert.The best part f the festival is the burning f a large sculpture（雕塑） f a man.
Puring Water ﹣ ﹣ Thailand
The Sngkran Festival is the celebratin f the New Year in Thailand.Thailand celebrates the New Year frm April 13th t April 15th.Thai peple run after each ther，puring water.Sngkran is ne f the mst imprtant reasns why freigners travel t the beautiful land.
判断根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）、误（F）。
（1）Tmates are eaten during the "tmates fights".
（2）"Rlling Cheese"is celebrated n the secnd Mnday in May.
（3）In America，Labr Day falls in May.
（4）The Burning Man Festival takes place in Black Rck Desert.
（5）The New Year is celebrated frm April 13th t April 15th in Thailand.
五、请阅读下面短文， 根据短文内容，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，
39．Studying is nt always the mst interesting task within yur day，but it is a necessary ne.（1） Althugh this is a cmmn prblem，here are sme tips fr yu t keep bredm（无聊） away while yu are studying.
Find a suitable place t study.
（2） Distractins（分心） will actually cause yu t becme mre bred because yu are reminded f the ther things yu culd be ding.
（3）
Plan first.List what yu need t finish and hw lng yu need t finish it.If yu knw when yu can g back t play sprts r talk t yur friends，yu will be mre likely t fix yur attentin n studies.
Mix up yur tpics.
Change up the tpics that yu are studying.Mix up what yu study every half an hur t an hur r s.Fr example，study histry fr 45 minutes，math fr 45 minutes（4）
Take ntes as yu g.
Take a ntebk ut and write dwn imprtant ntes while yu are reading an article in a textbk.（5） Because yu prcess（处理） the infrmatin nce as yu read it and then again as yu write it dwn.
40．
Everyne can change the wrld
What can we d t help prtect the envirnment？It seems useless t just pick up a piece f trash （垃圾），but what will happen if yu keep ding it every day？Tmmy Kleyn，an rdinary man frm the Netherlands
Tmmy Kleyn walked past a plluted river n his way t wrk every day.It used t be a beautiful view，but the trash n the bank made it dirty and smelly.S Tmmy decided t pick up the trash alng the river a little bit at a time after wrk. "It tk me abut 30 minutes t fill ne garbage（垃圾） bag with trash，" Tmmy said.Every day，Tmmy tk pictures f the river and shared them n his Facebk page.T his surprise，he had made great prgress with his cleanup effrt.He felt happy and kept ding it Gradually，mre and mre peple knew abut Tmmy's stry.Other peple in the cmmunity began fllwing in his ftsteps and cleaning up trash n their way hme
"The idea is t encurage peple t fill ne garbage bag with litter each day.It nly takes 30 minutes，but it really makes a difference and yu will be amazed at hw gd yu feel afterwards，" he said.
Peple frm all ver the wrld have been mved and inspired（激发） by Tmmy's stry.N effrt is useless if we keep ding it every day.Ordinary peple like yu and me can als make a difference t the wrld we live in if we take actins right nw.
（1）Did Tmmy Kleyn walk past a plluted river n his way t wrk every day？

（2）What did Tmmy decide t d after wrk？

（3）Where did Tmmy share the pictures f the river that he tk？

（4）Wh began fllwing in Tmmy's ftsteps and cleaning up trash？

（5）What can yu learn frm the stry？

六、短文填空。在横线上填写正确的单词， 或者用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
41．Friends are imprtant t everyne， （1） ，sme peple may have truble（2）
（keep） their friendships.Here are sme tips n hw t make yur friendship （3） （deep） and strnger.
Be yurself.A lt f teens try nt t lse the friendship nce they becme friends with sme peple.Thugh yur identity（身份）is always changing，sme f yur persnality will stay pretty much （4） same.Find ut（5） thse things are，think hard abut wh yu want t be，and then shw yurself（6） （hnest） t the peple arund yu.
Avid gssip（八卦）.Friends shuldn't spread rumrs（谣言）abut ther friends.If yu've heard smething bad abut yur friends（7） （yu）.If yu're nt sure hw t talk t them abut it，ask a trusted friend （8） advice.
Prtect yur friends.Very ften；smebdy that yu are nt clse t dubts ne f yur（9） （friend）.It's imprtant t find ut bth sides f the stry，but it's als a gd chance t shw yur friend that yu trust him by（10） （tell） him.
Return the care.Be sure yu are as helpful as yur friend，because he will take ntice and feel gd yu.
七、书面表达
42．假如你是李华，明天你们学校将去广播电台（radi statin）参观。但今天你的同班同学Sam 不在学校，给 Sam写一封不少于 40词电子邮件，告诉他明日学校旅行的相关事宜。
要点：
（1）早上7：30 在校门口集合；
（2）将会在一个饭店吃午餐，午餐免费；
（3）带上照相机。
要求：要点齐全；表述通顺；简洁得体。
_______________________
43．假如你叫林悦，你的英国笔友 Michael 在练习口语的过程中遇到了一些问题，向你求助。请你写一封信，介绍一些练习口语的方法，并鼓励他要坚持下去。
要求：
（1）表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；
（2）文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名；
（3）文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数，不少于80词。
Dear Michael，
_____________________________
Yurs，
Lin Yue
2023-2024学年吉林省长春市吉大英才学校九年级（上）第一次月考英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
Ⅰ.听句子，选择最佳答语。
1．A.Yes，I d.
B.N，I wasn't.
C.Yes，I did.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
2．A.I agree.
B.It's delicius.
C.Never mind.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
3．A.It's fun.
B.Thanks a lt.
C.Sure.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
4．A.In Lndn.
B.In 1876.
C.Silk r cttn.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
5．A.By the lake.
B.By Octber.
C.By listening t tapes.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
Ⅱ.听对话和对话后的问题， 选择最佳答案。
6．A.His grandmther.
B.His friend.
C.His uncle.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
7．A.Because it's neat.
B.Because it's beautiful.
C.Because it's cheap and clean.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
8．A.Paper cutting.
B.Clay art.
C.Painting.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
9．A.Watching TV.
B.Making cakes.
C.Ding her hmewrk.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
10．A.Once.
B.Twice.
C.Three times.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
Ⅲ.根据所听到的描述选出与其相符的图片，其中有一幅图片是多余的。
11．A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
（1） （2） （3） （4） （5）
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
IV.听较长对话，选择最佳答案。
12．（1）Hw did Alice use t be？
A.Outging.
B.Shy.
C.Unhealthy.
（2）What classes did Alice take in the club？
A.Singing classes.
B.Painting classes.
C.English classes.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
13．（1）When did Linda buy the camera？
A.Yesterday.
B：Last week.
C.Last year.
（2）Hw much is the camera？
A.1000 yuan.
B.1100 yuan.
C.1200 yuan.
（3）Where was the camera made？
A.In Changchun.
B.In Shanghai.
C.In Paris.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
V.听短文，根据短文内容， 选择最佳答案。
14．The students went t the Green Twn Cllectin Huse____.
A.n ft
B.by bus
C.by bike
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
15． There were many ld ______n the wall.
A.maps
B.phts
C.clcks
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
16． The ldest clck was ver _______years ld.
A.100
B.150
C.200
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
17． The stnes were _____f the ther rm.
A.in the middle
B.n the left
C.n the right
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
18． The students stayed in the huse fr ______hur（s）.
A.ne
B.tw
C.three
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
一、基础知识 单项选择。从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
19．After ______schl，I gave Alice a gift and I saw ______ expressin f surprise n her face.（ ）
A． the；anB．不填；anC． the；aD．不填；a
【分析】放学后，我给了Alice一个礼物，我看到她脸上露出了惊讶的表情。
【解答】a/an是不定冠词，表示泛指，an用于以元音音素开头的单词前，表示特指，乐器前面要加the、序数词前面通常要加the，球类、一日三餐前面不加the，"after ，表示放学后的时间。第二个空，expressin"表情"是以元音音素开头的。
故选：B。
【点评】掌握冠词的用法是解答本题的关键。
20．I think it's a gd way t learn histry _______visiting museums.（ ）
A． inB． frC． byD． with
【分析】我认为通过参观博物馆是学习历史的好方法。
【解答】in表示在……里；fr表示为了；with表示和 museums（参观博物馆）可知表示某种方式。
故选：C。
【点评】考查介词的用法，明确句意，得出答案。
21．—I find _______necessary t learn sme life skills like cking.
—Yes.It's lucky that we can learn such skills at schl nw.（ ）
A． itB． thatC． thisD． ne
【分析】—我觉得学习一些生活技能，比如烹饪，是很有必要的。
—是的，现在我们能在学校学习这样的技能真是太幸运了。
【解答】it它；that那；ne一个，it用作形式宾语，正确答案是A。
故选：A。
【点评】本题考查it用作形式宾语。
22．_______I learn abut nature.I _______becme interested in it.I hpe t write a bk abut nature in the future.（ ）
A． Much；the mreB． The mre；the mre
C． Much；the lessD． The mre；the less
【分析】我越了解自然，就越对它感兴趣。我希望将来能写一本关于自然的书。
【解答】mre更多的；less更少的。the+比较级the+比较级意为越……越……、C选项，我越了解自然，可知用the mre... 。
故选：B。
【点评】掌握比较级的用法，结合题意，选择正确答案。
23．—I have t walk t schl this term.
—_______.Walking can keep yu healthy.（ ）
A． I hpe nt
B． I'm srry t hear it
C． That desn't sund t bad
D． That's news t me
【分析】—这学期我得走路上学。
—听起来不太糟。散步可以使你保持健康。
【解答】I hpe ；I'm t it听到这个消息我很难过 desn't t ；That's t 。根据下文Walking keep healthy.（散步可以使你保持健康，此处应回答：听起来不太糟。
故选：C。
【点评】首先要掌握选项中这几个句子的意思，然后结合具体的语境，就可以确定正确答案。
24．Alice in Wnderland is an interesting bk._______reads it will be surprised at the writer's imaginatin.（ ）
A． WheverB． WhateverC． WheneverD． Wherever
【分析】《爱丽丝梦游仙境》是一本有趣的书。无论谁读了这本书都会对作者的想象力感到惊讶。
【解答】Whever无论谁；Whatever无论什么；Wherever无论哪里，此处表达的是"无论谁"。
故选：A。
【点评】辨析每个选项的含义，结合句意，选择正确答案。
25．The mncakes were _______delicius _______I culdn't help having ne mre.（ ）
A． t；tB． such；thatC． enugh；tD． s；that
【分析】月饼太好吃了，以至于忍不住又吃了一个。
【解答】太而不能；如此以至于；形容词/副词+enugh t d sth足以能够干某事，其中s后接形容词或副词，用填s，因此需要填that。
故选：D。
【点评】熟悉所给选项的基本用法是解答本题的关键。
26．Zhu Xue _______celebrate the Dragn Bat Festival with her family，but she e studied abrad this .year and celebrated it with her classmates.（ ）
A． used tB． didn't use t
C． was used tD． wasn't used t
【分析】周雪过去常常和家人一起庆祝端午节，但是今年她出国留学了，所以和同学们一起庆祝。
【解答】used t表示"过去常常做某事"；didn't t过去不常常做某事 used ，后跟名词或动名词 used ，后跟名词或动名词 she e abrad .year celebrated with classmates.（但是今年她出国留学了。）可知。"
故选：A。
【点评】考查动词短语，应牢记其含义和用法，结合语境答题。
27．In gegraphy class，Mr.Smith tld his students that the mn _______rund the earth.（ ）
A． mvedB． didn't mve
C． mvesD． desn't mve
【分析】在地理课上。史密斯告诉他的学生月球绕着地球转。
【解答】A．mved一般过去时；B；C．mves动词第三人称单数；D；在宾语从句中表示客观真理，不论主句用何种时态。应说史密斯告诉他的学生月球绕着地球转。
故选：C。
【点评】仔细分析句子的结构，掌握一般过去时的用法。
28．—_______great prgress Fina has made in her Chinese!
—Yeah.N pain，n gain（一分耕耘，一分收获）.（ ）
A． HwB． WhatC． Hw aD． What a
【分析】—菲奥娜在中文上取得了多么大的进步啊！
—是啊，一分耕耘，一分收获。
【解答】本题考查感叹句。感叹句由what和hw引导，hw后面接形容词，感叹句的主谓不倒装！What+形容词+复数名词/不可数名词+主语+谓语+其他！本题感叹句的主语是Fina，需要用what引导感叹句。
故选：B。
【点评】解答感叹句的有关题目时，要先找到主语，如果主语前的词是名词，就用what引导；如果主语前是形容词或副词，就用hw引导感叹句。
29．Zhang Juan desn't knw if _______fr the Mid﹣Autumn Festival，because he is n a business trip these days.（ ）
A． is her father back
B． her father is back
C． will her father be back
D． her father will be back
【分析】张娟不知道她的父亲是否会回来过中秋节，因为这些天他在出差。
【解答】A.她父亲回来；B.她父亲回来；D.她父亲将要回来，为主从复合句 Juan knw（张娟不知道）为句子的主句，宾语从句可以根据实际需要使用相应时态 the Festival（中秋节）以及选项，使用一般将来时。
故选：D。
【点评】掌握宾语从句的时态和语序规则使用可以解答此题。
30． It's all right _______yur mind even thugh it is different frm thers'.（ ）
A． t speakB． speakingC． speakD． spken
【分析】尽管你的想法与别人不同，说出来也没关系。
【解答】speak ne's mind说心里话。选项A是动词不定式；选项C是动词原形。分析结构可知题干使用了动词不定式作主语。
故选：A。
【点评】熟悉动词不定式的基本用法，本题考查动词不定式作主语。
31．—Vivian，I wnder frm_______ yu learned cking.
—Nbdy.I learned it by myself.（ ）
A． whereB． whenC． whatD． whm
【分析】—Vivian，我想知道你从谁那里学到了烹饪技巧。
—没有人，我自己学的。
【解答】选项A的"where"表示地点，选项B的"when"表示时间，都不符合题意，符合题意。
故选：D。
【点评】熟悉所给疑问词的基本用法是解答本题的关键。
32．—Excuse me，d yu knw _______？
—In twenty minutes.（ ）
A． hw sn will the last bus cme
B． hw sn the last bus will cme
C． when did the last bus cme
D． when the last bus came
【分析】—对不起，你知道最后一班车多久会来吗？
—二十分钟后。
【解答】根据题干可知，本句考查宾语从句，A、C选项是疑问语序；再根据答语In minutes.（二十分钟后，句子时态用一般将来时，所以排除D选项。
故选：B。
【点评】主要考查宾语从句，一定要注意宾语从句的引导词，以及宾语从句的时态和语序问题，把握好这几点，是做好此类题目的关键！
33．—Nina，I've heard yu like the mvie Hidden Blade（《无名》）.Culd yu tell me _______？
—Because it's tuching.It tells a stry f peple prtecting ur cuntry in the20th century.（ ）
A． hw yu like itB． hw d yu like it
C． why yu like itD． why d yu like it
【分析】—妮娜，我听说你喜欢电影《无名》。你能告诉我你为什么喜欢它吗？
—因为它很感人。它讲述了一个20世纪人们保卫我们国家的故事。
【解答】根据题干可知，本句考查宾语从句，B、D选项是疑问语序；再根据答语Because tuching.（因为它很感人，上文是询问原因的，hw"怎样、方法的。
故选：C。
【点评】主要考查宾语从句，一定要注意宾语从句的引导词，以及宾语从句的时态和语序问题，把握好这几点，是做好此类题目的关键！
二、情景交际。
34．A：Hi!I'm Dave frm America.
B：Hell!I'm He Wei，an exchange student frm China.
A：China？It's a great cuntry. （1） F
B：Really？Well，next year，yu can cme t my huse fr New Year.
A：Great. （2） D
B：Of curse nt.On New Year's Eve family members always get tgether and have a big meal. （3） E
A：That's cl.Anything else？
B：On New Year's Day，we Chinese always visit relatives and give gifts t each ther.
A：Oh？I like gifts. （4） C
B：In China，yu shuldn't pen the gift at nce.Yu shuld wait and pen it later.
A：Really？It's interesting. （5） B
B：Yu're welcme.
【分析】这是一则谈论中国新年的对话。
【解答】（1）根据下文"真的吗？嗯，明年。"结合选项可知，尤其是中国的新年。故选F。
（2）根据下文"当然不"结合选项可知，D项"你介意告诉我一些关于这个节日的事情吗。故选D。
（3）根据下文"太酷了。还有别的吗，"然后我们熬夜到午夜来迎接新年。故选E。
（4）根据下文"在中国，你不应该马上打开礼物，C项"当我收到礼物时？"符合题意。
（5）根据下文"不客气。"结合选项可知。"符合题意。
【点评】补全对话题主要了解对话情境，并根据情境选出恰当的句子完成对话。
三、完形填空。从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
35．
The first astrnauts
Since the earliest times，peple have lked up at the stars，the mn and the planets.Tday peple use mdern machines（1） B at the sky.This is very different frm the situatin （2） D years ag when peple culd nly use their eyes.Perhaps they dreamed f explring （探索） the（3） D .
When did humans first g int space？The stry began nt s very lng ag，（4） A the first astrnauts were nt peple—they were animals.
Scientists wanted t make travelling t space as （5） A as pssible fr humans.S they decided t experiment with animals and test （6） B in spaceflights.Insects，mice，frgs（7） C int space.Many f them （8） B ，but they helped t make space travel safer fr humans.Fr their great service，we （9） A frget these animals.
AlbertⅡ was the first mnkey t g int space in 1949.Sadly，he died （10） C his spaceship landed back n Earth.
（11） D the result was different fr Ham，the Mnkey.His stry ended happily when he returned t earth （12） C very gd health.
Scientists wanted t knw the answer t the imprtant questin：culd （13） B animal like Ham d the same things in space as he culd d n Earth？The （14） D came when Ham was sent int space in 1961.Yes，he did everything well and lived fr （15） A 16 years.
【分析】这篇文章主要讲述了人类首次进入太空的历史，特别是在人类之前，科学家们如何利用动物进行太空旅行的实验。文章提到了一些首次进入太空的动物，如猴子阿尔伯特二世和哈姆，他们的牺牲和贡献使得太空旅行对人类来说更加安全。哈姆的成功实验证明了动物在太空中可以像在地球上一样正常活动。
【解答】（1）考查非谓语动词。句意：今天。lk看；t ，不定式，动名词，过去式，固定短语。
（2）考查数词辨析。句意：这与数千年前人们只能用眼睛的情况大不相同；thusands千（后需接f）；thusands f 成千上万。故选：D。
（3）考查名词辨析。句意：也许他们梦想着探索宇宙；sun太阳；universe 。根据 the stars，月亮。故选：D。
（4）考查介词辨析。句意：这个故事发生在不久前。as因为，当……时候，否则；s因此。前半句"The stry began nt s very lng ag，）"和后半句"the first astrnauts were nt peple﹣they were animals.（第一批宇航员不是人——它们是动物，but符合语境。
（5）考查形容词辨析。句意：科学家们想让人类到太空旅行尽可能安全；safer更安全的（safe的比较级）；the safest最安全的（最高级前加the），中间要用形容词或副词的原级。
（6）考查代词辨析。句意：所以他们决定用动物做实验。they他们（人称代词的主格形式）；their他们的（人称代词的形容词性物主代词形式）。分析句子结构可知，指代前面的animals。故选：B。
（7）考查动词辨析。句意：昆虫、青蛙。rde骑；went去，意为"进入"。根据句意可知是进入太空。
（8）考查动词辨析。句意：很多动物都死了。die死（动词原形）；have died死（动词的现在完成时形式）。本句叙述过去发生的事情，动词die的过去式为died。
（9）考查情态动词辨析。句意：对于它们伟大的服务。shuldn't不应该；dn't have t没必要。根据"Fr their great service，）"本句肯定动物们做的贡献，此处表示"我们不应该忘记这些动物"。
（10）考查连词辨析。句意：令人伤心的是。if如果；after在……之后。根据语境可知，排除A。since常与完成时连用。故选：C。
（11）考查副词辨析。句意：幸运的是。luck运气；luckier更幸运的。分析句子结构可知，在句中作状语，副词。
（12）考查介词辨析。句意：当它健康地返回地球时。at在；in在……里面。本题考查固定短语in gd health"身体健康"。
（13）考查冠词辨析。句意：科学家们想知道这个重要问题的答案：像Ham这样的动物在太空能做和在地球上一样的事情吗；an冠词，用在读音以元音音素开头的单词可数名词前。根据句意可知，空格后的animal读音。故选：B。
（14）考查名词辨析。句意：答案是1961年Ham被送入太空时得出的；prblem问题；questin问题。根据'Scientists t the t imprtant an like d same in as culd n ？（科学家们想知道这个重要问题的答案：像Ham这样的动物在太空能做和在地球上一样的事情吗。故选：D。
（15 考查代词辨析。句意：他每件事都做得很好。anther再，又；ther其他的，修饰名词，代词，表示特指，这里表示 "又活了16年"，为固定搭配。
【点评】考查完形填空。根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺。
四、阅读理解。
36．As the "Duble Reductin" plicy（"双减"政策）came ut n July 24，2021（表格）shws the situatin at present.
It is clear frm the survey that mst students have a prper plan fr their after﹣schl activities.That's why the students and their parents supprt the plicy.It can lwer students learning stress and help students better fcus n their study.Als，students can get new skills frm the activities and make mre friends.
Hwever，sme parents wrry that the plicy will lead t wrse grades because students will have less time study and get less help frm after﹣schl training classes.And they can n lnger see the rankings（排名）after each exam.It makes them guess and wrried abut what level their children are at.
N matter what peple think f the plicy，ur gvernment hpes students will face less schlwrk pressure with the help f it.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
（1） B students in the survey chse t draw r practice calligraphy in after﹣schl activities.
A．21
B．24
C．36
D．60
（2）The survey fund that nly A f students help d chres.
A．7%
B．8%
C．12%
D．20%
（3）Of all the after﹣schl activities listed in the survey， C is the mst ppular.
A．watching TV
B．learning music
C．playing sprts
D．chatting nline
（4）Frm Paragraph （段落） 2 we can infer （推断） that mst students and their parents think the plicy B .
A．is a waste f time
B．is gd fr students
C．makes them mre wrried
D．makes n difference t their lives
（5）Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage？ D
A．The plicy came ut n June 24，2021.
B．Chatting nline has a bad influence n students.
C．After﹣schl training classes are best chice fr mst students.
D．Nt all parents have the same agreement n the plicy.
【分析】本文针对"双减"政策，学生和家长对此发表了不同看法，本文提供了一 些方法可以帮助学生适应这个巨大的变化。
【解答】（1）数字计算题。根据表格：We a survey 300 frm Middle 。）以及8% drawing practicing calligraphy；可计算出300×8%＝24。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据表格：5% helping with ；（7%帮助做家务），只有7%的学生帮助做家务。
（3）细节判断题。根据表格：28% playing ；28%的人参加体育活动 music；25% watching ；25%的人看电视 nline r playing ；20%的人在网上聊天或玩电脑游戏 r ；（4%画画或练习书法） chres；可推断出在调查中列出的所有课外活动中。故选C。
（4）细节推理题。根据It lwer learning and students fcus their ，students get skills the and mre ，帮助学生更好地专注于学习，学生可以从活动中获得新的技能。）从第2段我们可以推断。故选B。
（5）推理判断题。根据Hwever parents that plicy lead wrse because will less study get help after﹣schl classes.（然而，这项政策会导致成绩更差，从课后培训班获得的帮助也更少。故选D。
【点评】阅读题型，要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解。根据所给问题选择正确选项完成试题。
37．
Decide t D Well
Everybdy makes decisins in daily life.They can be as imprtant as what yu will d in the future r as simple as what yu will eat fr breakfast.Any decisin culd be the turning pint f yur life.
I made an imprtant decisin when I was in Junir 3.
Befre I made that decisin I was ne f the bys wh tried t hard t act as an adult.I didn't knw that nly kids wanted t shw themselves as adults.
I didn't listen t my parents and teachers，and my grades became pr.Then came the high schl entrance exam.
At the turning pint f my life，my mm wanted t have a cnversatin with me.I wanted t turn it dwn but when I lked at her eyes，I felt I culdn't refuse.Instead f asking me t study hard，Mm just asked what I wanted t d in the future.Withut thinking t much，I just said I wuld like t study hard.
Mm smiled and asked again，"I asked：what d yu WANT t d？"I never seriusly thught abut the questin.S，I kept silent.
"Whether yu want t g n studying r enter the sciety，" she went n，"it is yur wn decisin.Yur life ught t be decided by yu，including me."After saying that，she had tears in her eyes.
Fr the first time in my life I was asked t make my wn decisin.I sat in my chair and thught abut myself，my life and what kind f persn I wanted t becme.
It tk me what seemed t be ages t make the biggest decisin s far in my life—I wanted t be a man wh makes a difference in the wrld.T achieve that，I needed t study hard.
The path t my future became clear t me.I didn't act rebelliusly any mre.With passin（激情）in my heart，I studied hard.
Nw，I'm 17 and I'm in ne f the best schls in my city，in ne f the best classes at the schl and I am ne f the best students in the class.
Thanks t that decisin，I have becme what I am tday.
（1）What was the writer like befre the decisin？ A
A．His grades became pr.
B．He tried t hard nt t act as an adult.
C．He was ne f the tp students in his class.
D．He did what his teachers and his parents asked him t d.
（2）Hw did the writer make the decisin？ C
A．It was easy fr him t make the decisin.
B．It was his secnd time t make the decisin.
C．He made the decisin seriusly.
D．It was his mther that made the decisin fr him.
（3）Why did the writer make the decisin？ D
A．Because his teacher talked with him patiently.
B．Because he didn't want t act rebelliusly any mre.
C．Because his mther asked him t study hard as usual.
D．Because his mther asked him t think abut his future by himself.
（4）The underlined wrd "rebelliusly" means D in Chinese.
A．害怕
B．高兴
C．伤心
D．叛逆
（5）Which f the fllwing is TRUE？ A
A．The writer made the decisin that he shuld wrk hard.
B．It tk the writer several years t make the decisin.
C．After hearing his mther's wrds，the writer had tears in his eyes.
D．At the turning pint f his life，the writer wanted t have a cnversatin with his mther.
【分析】本文讲述的是一个小孩子的成长之路，一开始他是一个叛逆的人，成绩也不好，在初三的时候和母亲谈话之后，意识到了自己的人生需要自己做决定，因此以后就好好学习，最终实现了自己的目标。
【解答】（1）A.细节理解题。根据第四段I listen my and ，and grades pr.可知，我的成绩变差了。
（2）C.推理判断题。根据第九段 It me seemed be t the decisin far my ，我似乎花了很长时间才做出我生命中迄今为止最大的决定，他是认真的做了这个决定。
（3）D.细节理解题。根据第七段 yu t n r the ，" she n is wn life t decided yu by else me."After that had in eyes."是继续读书还是进入社会，"这是你自己的决定，而不是其他任何人。"说完。在她眼里，是因为他妈妈让他自己考虑未来。
（4）D.词义理解题。根据文中Befre I made that decisin I was ne f the bys wh tried t hard t act as an adult.I didn't knw that nly kids wanted t shw themselves as adults.以及I didn't listen t my parents and teachers，我是那些过分努力扮演成年人的男孩之一。我不听父母和老师的话，由此可知。I didn't mre.应该是我没有再叛逆了 叛逆。
（5）A.正误判断题。根据第九段I t a man makes a in wrld.T that，I t hard.我想成为一个改变世界的人，我需要努力学习，作者决定他应该努力工作。故选A。
【点评】首先阅读全文，掌握全文的主旨大意．其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找有关信息。
38．
Interesting Festivals in the Wrld
Thrwing Tmates﹣﹣ Spain
Spain takes "tmates fights" t a whle new level.But the tmates are being thrwn，nt eaten.The festival is celebrated during the last Wednesday in August.Trucks carry tmates int the square.Peple rush t the tmates and thrw them int the crwd.
Rlling Cheese ﹣﹣ England
This festival is celebrated n the last Mnday in May.It is held n Cper's Hill.A large wheel f cheese is rlled（滚动） dwn Cper's Hill.The festival is actually a race where peple run dwn the hill after the rlling cheese.The first persn t crss the finishing line at the bttm f the hill wins the cheese.
Burning Man ﹣﹣The United States
The Burning Man Festival lasts a week.It is frm the Mnday befre Labr Day t Labr Day （which falls n the first Mnday in September in America）.The festival is celebrated in Black Rck Desert.The best part f the festival is the burning f a large sculpture（雕塑） f a man.
Puring Water ﹣ ﹣ Thailand
The Sngkran Festival is the celebratin f the New Year in Thailand.Thailand celebrates the New Year frm April 13th t April 15th.Thai peple run after each ther，puring water.Sngkran is ne f the mst imprtant reasns why freigners travel t the beautiful land.
判断根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）、误（F）。
（1）Tmates are eaten during the "tmates fights". F
（2）"Rlling Cheese"is celebrated n the secnd Mnday in May. F
（3）In America，Labr Day falls in May. F
（4）The Burning Man Festival takes place in Black Rck Desert. T
（5）The New Year is celebrated frm April 13th t April 15th in Thailand. T
【分析】本文介绍了世界各地的几个有趣的节日。
【解答】（1）细节判断题。根据第二段Spain "tmates t a new the are thrwn eaten.（西班牙将"西红柿大战"提升到了一个全新的水平，不是被吃的，不是被吃的。故选F。
（2）细节判断题。根据第四段This is n last in 。）可知是在五月的最后一个星期一庆祝。故选F。
（3）细节判断题。根据第六段It frm Mnday Labr t Day falls the Mnday September America）.（它是从劳动节之前的星期一到劳动节（在美国是九月的第一个星期一），表述与文意不符。
（4）细节判断题。根据第六段The is in Rck 。）可知这个节日在黑岩沙漠庆祝。故选T。
（5）细节判断题。根据最后一段Thailand the Year April t 15th.（泰国从4月13日到4月15日庆祝新年，表述与文意相符。
【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真辨析选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
五、请阅读下面短文， 根据短文内容，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，
39．Studying is nt always the mst interesting task within yur day，but it is a necessary ne.（1） D Althugh this is a cmmn prblem，here are sme tips fr yu t keep bredm（无聊） away while yu are studying.
Find a suitable place t study.
（2） C Distractins（分心） will actually cause yu t becme mre bred because yu are reminded f the ther things yu culd be ding.
（3） A
Plan first.List what yu need t finish and hw lng yu need t finish it.If yu knw when yu can g back t play sprts r talk t yur friends，yu will be mre likely t fix yur attentin n studies.
Mix up yur tpics.
Change up the tpics that yu are studying.Mix up what yu study every half an hur t an hur r s.Fr example，study histry fr 45 minutes，math fr 45 minutes（4） B
Take ntes as yu g.
Take a ntebk ut and write dwn imprtant ntes while yu are reading an article in a textbk.（5） E Because yu prcess（处理） the infrmatin nce as yu read it and then again as yu write it dwn.
【分析】本文主要介绍了如何学习而不感到无聊的几种方法。
【解答】（1）细节推理题。根据上文Studying nt the interesting within day it a necessary ，但却是必要的，故"尽管这是必需的，故选D。
（2）细节推理题。根据下文Distractins（分心） actually yu becme bred yu reminded the things culd ding.（分心实际上会让你变得更加无聊。）可知此句提到了分心，故选C。
（3）细节推理题。根据下文Plan what need finish hw yu t it.（先计划，以及需要多长时间完成，故"制定完整的计划a"符合语境。
（4）细节推理题。根据上文Fr ，study fr ，math 45 ，and fr ，数学45分钟。）可知此句提到了改变学习科目，故选B。
（5）细节推理题。根据上文Take a ut write imprtant while are an in a ，拿出笔记本写下重要笔记，故"这不仅有助于集中注意力，故选E。
【点评】首先通读全文，了解文章大意；其次掌握每段的主旨大意，并选出中心句；最后要再次阅读文章检查，避免错误。
40．
Everyne can change the wrld
What can we d t help prtect the envirnment？It seems useless t just pick up a piece f trash （垃圾），but what will happen if yu keep ding it every day？Tmmy Kleyn，an rdinary man frm the Netherlands
Tmmy Kleyn walked past a plluted river n his way t wrk every day.It used t be a beautiful view，but the trash n the bank made it dirty and smelly.S Tmmy decided t pick up the trash alng the river a little bit at a time after wrk. "It tk me abut 30 minutes t fill ne garbage（垃圾） bag with trash，" Tmmy said.Every day，Tmmy tk pictures f the river and shared them n his Facebk page.T his surprise，he had made great prgress with his cleanup effrt.He felt happy and kept ding it Gradually，mre and mre peple knew abut Tmmy's stry.Other peple in the cmmunity began fllwing in his ftsteps and cleaning up trash n their way hme
"The idea is t encurage peple t fill ne garbage bag with litter each day.It nly takes 30 minutes，but it really makes a difference and yu will be amazed at hw gd yu feel afterwards，" he said.
Peple frm all ver the wrld have been mved and inspired（激发） by Tmmy's stry.N effrt is useless if we keep ding it every day.Ordinary peple like yu and me can als make a difference t the wrld we live in if we take actins right nw.
（1）Did Tmmy Kleyn walk past a plluted river n his way t wrk every day？
Yes，he did.
（2）What did Tmmy decide t d after wrk？
Tmmy decided t pick up the trash alng the river a little bit at a time after wrk.
（3）Where did Tmmy share the pictures f the river that he tk？
On his Face bk page.
（4）Wh began fllwing in Tmmy's ftsteps and cleaning up trash？
Other peple in the cmmunity.
（5）What can yu learn frm the stry？
Ordinary peple like yu and me can als make a difference t the wrld we live in if we take actins right nw.
【分析】本文讲述了环保先锋Tmmy Kleyn每天沿着河岸捡垃圾的故事，这件事影响了其他人，有更多的人参与其中。
【解答】（1）Yes，he did.细节理解题，汤米•克莱恩每天上班的路上都会经过一条被污染的河流，he did.
（2）Tmmy decided t pick up the trash alng the river a little bit at a time after wrk.细节理解题。根据第二段第三句：S Tmmy decided t pick up the trash alng the river a little bit at a time after wrk.所以汤米决定下班后顺路捡一点垃圾
（3）On his Face bk page.细节理解题。根据第二段第六句：Every day，汤米都会拍下这条河的照片。可知。故答案为：On his Facebk page.
（4）Other peple in the cmmunity.细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句：Other peple in the cmmunity began fllwing in his ftsteps and cleaning up trash n their way hme，在回家的路上清理垃圾，是社区里的其他人开始跟随汤米的脚步清理垃圾的。
（5）Ordinary peple like yu and me can als make a difference t the wrld we live in if we take actins right nw.开放性题型。根据最后一段最后一句：Ordinary peple like yu and me can als make a difference t the wrld we live in if we take actins right nw.如果我们现在就采取行动。可知，像你我这样的普通人也可以改变我们生活的世界，可知Tmmy Kleyn此举措的影响力很大，都是正确答案
【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意．其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
六、短文填空。在横线上填写正确的单词， 或者用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
41．Friends are imprtant t everyne， （1） hwever ，sme peple may have truble（2） keeping
（keep） their friendships.Here are sme tips n hw t make yur friendship （3） deeper （deep） and strnger.
Be yurself.A lt f teens try nt t lse the friendship nce they becme friends with sme peple.Thugh yur identity（身份）is always changing，sme f yur persnality will stay pretty much （4） the same.Find ut（5） what thse things are，think hard abut wh yu want t be，and then shw yurself（6） hnestly （hnest） t the peple arund yu.
Avid gssip（八卦）.Friends shuldn't spread rumrs（谣言）abut ther friends.If yu've heard smething bad abut yur friends（7） yurself （yu）.If yu're nt sure hw t talk t them abut it，ask a trusted friend （8） fr advice.
Prtect yur friends.Very ften；smebdy that yu are nt clse t dubts ne f yur（9） friends （friend）.It's imprtant t find ut bth sides f the stry，but it's als a gd chance t shw yur friend that yu trust him by（10） telling （tell） him.
Return the care.Be sure yu are as helpful as yur friend，because he will take ntice and feel gd yu.
【分析】本文主要给出了几条维持友谊的小建议。
【解答】（1）考查连词。句意：朋友对每个人来说都很重要，一些人很难维持他们的友谊，且空格前后均有逗号与句子其他成分隔开。故填hwever。
（2）考查动名词。句意：朋友对每个人来说都很重要，一些人很难维持他们的友谊，此处表示"一些人很难维持他们的友谊"。have truble （in）ding sth.做某事有困难，故填keeping。
（3）考查形容词。句意：以下是一些如何让你的友谊更深。and连接相同的两个成分，故空格处也要填一个形容词比较级，只有deep和hnest为形容词。
（4）考查冠词。句意：虽然你的身份一直在改变。same相同的。the same 表示相同的。
（5）考查代词。句意：找出那些东西是什么，然后诚实地向周围的人展示你自己，那些东西是什么。根据句意。
（6）考查副词。句意：……然后把你自己诚实地展示给你周围的人，此处修饰动词，故填 hnestly。
（7）考查反身代词。句意：如果你听说过你朋友的坏消息。这里是说你自己问问；这里用 yurself 你自己，故填yurself。
（8）考查介词。句意：如果你不确定如何与他们谈论此事。ask fr advice 征求意见。
（9）考查名词。句意：通常。ne +可数名词复数，这里的朋友不止一个。故填friends。
（10）考查动名词。句意：了解故事的两面性很重要，通过告诉你的朋友你信任他，表示通过……方式方法。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
七、书面表达
42．假如你是李华，明天你们学校将去广播电台（radi statin）参观。但今天你的同班同学Sam 不在学校，给 Sam写一封不少于 40词电子邮件，告诉他明日学校旅行的相关事宜。
要点：
（1）早上7：30 在校门口集合；
（2）将会在一个饭店吃午餐，午餐免费；
（3）带上照相机。
要求：要点齐全；表述通顺；简洁得体。
_______________________
【分析】【高分句型一】
If yu want t ask them sme questins，yu can prepare them in advance.如果你想问他们一些问题，你可以提前做好准备。if引导的条件状语从句。
【高分句型二】
We will have a gd time.我们会度过一段快乐的时间。have a gd time度过一段快乐的时间。
【解答】Dear Sam，
Our schl is ging t visit the radi statin tmrrw.We will meet at the schl gate at 7：30 a.m. （早上7：30 ，午餐免费） Finally，yu can prepare them in advance. 【高分句型一】We will
Yurs，
Li Hua
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
43．假如你叫林悦，你的英国笔友 Michael 在练习口语的过程中遇到了一些问题，向你求助。请你写一封信，介绍一些练习口语的方法，并鼓励他要坚持下去。
要求：
（1）表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；
（2）文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名；
（3）文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数，不少于80词。
Dear Michael，
_____________________________
Yurs，
Lin Yue
【分析】【高分句型一】
Yu knw a gd language envirnment is very helpful in learning a language，s yu'd better make sme Chinese friends．
你知道一个好的语言环境对学习语言是很有帮助的，所以你最好交一些中国朋友。作为knw的宾语从句，省略了that引导词．had better d sth 最好做某事；make friends 交朋友。
【高分句型二】
If pssible，yu can als visit Chinese families and even live with them fr sme time．
如果可能的话，你也可以拜访中国家庭，甚至和他们一起生活一段时间。省略句If pssible，完整表达是if it is pssible。
【解答】Dear Michael，
I'm glad t receive yur e﹣mail，it's nrmal t have sme prblems while learning a language．I think yu shuld watch r listen t Chinese prgrams ften．Yu knw a gd language envirnment is very helpful in learning a language．【高分句型一】If pssible．Keep n practicing Chinese and never give up
I'm sure yu will make prgress．
Yurs，
Lin Yue
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
声明：试题解析著作权属所有，未经书面同意，不得复制发布日期：2024/9/24 10:10:48；用户：徐梓怡；邮箱：18238166513；学号：55884020A.My pleasure.
B.Thank yu fr telling me s much.
C.When I get a gift，can I pen it right nw？
D.Wuld yu mind telling me sme things abut the festival？
E.Then we stay up late until midnight t welcme the new year.
F.I'm interested in Chinese festivals，especially the Chinese New Year.
（1）A.lk
B.t lk
C.lking
D.lked
（2）A.thusand
B.thusands
C.thusand f
D.thusands f
（3）A.earth
B.sun
C.stars
D.universe （宇宙）
（4）A.as
B.r
C.but
D.s
（5）A.safe
B.safer
C.safest
D.the safest
（6）A.they
B.them
C.their
D.theirs
（7）A.rde
B.drve
C.went
D.jumped
（8）A.die
B.died
C.have died
D.will die
（9）A.shuldn't
B.may nt
C.dn't have t
D.needn't
（10）A.if
B.because
C.after
D.since
（11）A.Luck
B.Lucky
C.Luckier
D.Luckily
（12）A.at
B.n
C.in
D.fr
（13）A.my
B.an
C.his
D. /
（14）A.news
B.prblem
C.questin
D.answer
（15）A.anther
B.ther
C.thers
D.the thers
A.Make a cmplete plan.
B.Make sure yu dn't spend all yur time n ne subject.
C.Make sure yu are in a place where yu can learn quietly.
D.Even thugh it is required，everyne has gt bred while studying.
E.Nt nly will it help t pay attentin，yu will als be learning mre.
A.My pleasure.
B.Thank yu fr telling me s much.
C.When I get a gift，can I pen it right nw？
D.Wuld yu mind telling me sme things abut the festival？
E.Then we stay up late until midnight t welcme the new year.
F.I'm interested in Chinese festivals，especially the Chinese New Year.
（1）A.lk
B.t lk
C.lking
D.lked
（2）A.thusand
B.thusands
C.thusand f
D.thusands f
（3）A.earth
B.sun
C.stars
D.universe （宇宙）
（4）A.as
B.r
C.but
D.s
（5）A.safe
B.safer
C.safest
D.the safest
（6）A.they
B.them
C.their
D.theirs
（7）A.rde
B.drve
C.went
D.jumped
（8）A.die
B.died
C.have died
D.will die
（9）A.shuldn't
B.may nt
C.dn't have t
D.needn't
（10）A.if
B.because
C.after
D.since
（11）A.Luck
B.Lucky
C.Luckier
D.Luckily
（12）A.at
B.n
C.in
D.fr
（13）A.my
B.an
C.his
D. /
（14）A.news
B.prblem
C.questin
D.answer
（15）A.anther
B.ther
C.thers
D.the thers
A.Make a cmplete plan.
B.Make sure yu dn't spend all yur time n ne subject.
C.Make sure yu are in a place where yu can learn quietly.
D.Even thugh it is required，everyne has gt bred while studying.
E.Nt nly will it help t pay attentin，yu will als be learning mre.