2025年重庆市江津中学中考一模英语试题（原卷版+解析版）

这是一份2025年重庆市江津中学中考一模英语试题（原卷版+解析版），共34页。试卷主要包含了 5分，共9分)， A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
请将第Ⅰ卷各题的答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡相应位置，试卷上的答案不予给分。
Ⅰ. 听力测试。 (共35分)
第一节 (每小题1. 5分，共9分)
听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。
1. A. Great. B. Yu’re right. C. Thank yu.
2. A. Mnday. B. March 21st. C. Sunny.
3. A. Yes, I d. B. Yu’d better nt. C. N, thanks.
4. A. Have fun! B. I’m srry t hear that. C. Gd luck!
5. A. Tall and thin. B. Ging fishing. C. A sccer player.
6. A. I dn’t think s. B. Srry, I wn’t. C. I hpe nt.
第二节 (每小题1. 5分，共9分)
听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。
7. A. /təˈdeɪ/. B. /ˈtru: li/. C. / ti: tʃ/.
8. A. Fr tw years. B. Fr five years. C. Fr seven years.
9. A. 3: 25. B. 3: 30. C. 3: 35.
10. A. Gina’s. B. Sphia’s. C. Jack’s.
11. A. Sleepy. B. Excited. C. Wrried.
12. A. B. C.
第三节 (每小题1. 5分，共6分)
听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。
听材料，回答以下各小题。
13. Hw is Jasn ging t the cuntryside?
A. By bus. B. By car. C. By undergrund.
14. Where is Lucy ging t stay this weekend?
A. At hme. B. At schl. C. In the hspital.
听材料，回答以下各小题。
15. What’s the pssible relatinship between the speakers?
A. Mther and sn. B. Teacher and student. C. Brther and sister.
16. What will Tm d next?
A. D sme shpping. B. Drink sme water. C. Call his mther.
第四节 (每小题1. 5分，共6分)
听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
17. Why des Nancy write the letter?
A. T talk abut her prblems. B. T ask Ms. Miller fr help C. T say thanks t Ms. Miller.
18. What did Nancy have difficulty in three years ag?
A. Making friends. B. Learning English. C. Cmmunicating with her parents.
19. What prize did Nancy win in an English-speaking cmpetitin?
A. First prize. B. Secnd prize. C. Third prize.
20. What des Nancy want t be in the future?
A. A dctr. B. A teacher. C. A writer.
第五节 (每小题1分，共5分)
听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容填空，每空限填一词。
Ⅱ. 语法选择。 (每小题1分，共10分)
There was an ld man living in a small village. He seemed unhappy all the time. When peple tried t cheer him up r ffered t help, he wuld rudely turn ____1____ away.
The lnger he lived, the ____2____ he became. Day by day the villagers avided talking t him because it seemed wrng t laugh r even smile when he was arund.
They ____3____ tried t stay away frm him.
But ne day when he became ____4____ , an unbelievable thing happened. The man was n lnger rude ____5____ angry. Instead, he seemed calm and kind.
____6____ whle village gathered tgether t see the ld man. They culd nt believe that he became happy and plite. One f the villagers asked him, “ ____7____ happened t yu? ”
“Nthing special in fact, ” the man said with a smile. “I ____8____ t find happiness fr the last 80 years, but it ends up with nthing. I grw anger. N ne wuld like t be with me any mre. S I decide t stp lking ____9____ happiness and just enjy life. That’s why I’m happy nw. ”
It is imprtant _____10_____ that everyne has bad days smetimes. If smene tries t cheer yu up, dn’t be rude t them. Just try t accept their help.
1. A. theyB. themC. theirs
2. A. angryB. mre angrilyC. angrier
3. A. allB. eitherC. bth
4. A. 80 year ldB. 80 years ldC. 80-year-ld
5. A. rB. butC. and
6. A. AB. AnC. The
7. A. WhenB. WhatC. Why
8. A. tryB. will tryC. have tried
9. A. thrughB. frC. after
10. A. t rememberB. rememberC. remembered
Ⅲ. 完形填空 (每小题1. 5分，共15分)
In the past 10 years, Chinese culture has been playing an increasingly imprtant rle in ur life. ____11____ the gvernment puts mre stress n cultural cnfidence (自信), Han-style clthing is becming a grwing fashin trend (潮流). After a city in Henan annunced it wuld hld a Hanfu festival, Chengdu, a city in Sichuan said the gvernment wuld hld a ____12____ ne there. Even a scenic spt in Hainan mentined that peple wearing Hanfu culd enter it fr free.
Hanfu fans have written sme articles abut Hanfu n the Internet, causing it t get rising ____13____ amng Internet users. And it has als made peple interested in ther ____14____ cultural frms. Fr example, Chinese painting is attracting mre and mre yung learners and Chinese medicine is making a cmeback in hspitals.
Althugh mst peple agree that Han-style clthes lk gd n peple, whether the trend shuld be encuraged r nt is still being ____15____ discussed. ____16____ wh supprt Hanfu say it helps teenagers knw mre abut Chinese art and culture.
Hwever, thse against it believe that a set f Han-style clthes can be cstly because they are ften handmade rather than mass-prduced. They als mentin ____17____ Hanfu and ther accessries (配饰) takes t much time. They may be right. A girl I met in Suzhu tld me that she had t ____18____ mre than 1,000 yuan renting (租借) a set f Han-style dress and get a makeup t g with it, which tk tw hurs t cmplete.
But mst peple dn’t pay much attentin t these ____19____. Instead they simply find it beautiful t see peple dressed ____20____ Han-style clthes whether fully r partially, walking n the streets in their daily lives.
11. A. ButB. AsC. BefreD. Thugh
12. A. similarB. beautifulC. mdernD. small
13. A. happinessB. infrmatinC. perfrmanceD. ppularity
14. A. internatinalB. generalC. nrmalD. traditinal
15. A. plitelyB. exactlyC. widelyD. prudly
16. A. thseB. usC. thisD. them
17. A. taking ffB. taking nC. putting ffD. putting n
18. A. spendB. cstC. payD. take
19. A. cnversatinsB. messagesC. argumentsD. requests
20. A. upB. inC. nD. with
Ⅳ. 阅读理解 (46-48小题，每小题1分，49-64小题，每小题2分，共35分)
阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
A
Signs are all arund us, guiding ur way, sharing infrmatin, keeping us safe, etc. They are like ur friends, always there t lend us a helping hand. Here are sme f them, and d yu knw the meanings behind them?
●N Fd: It is ften used n the subway t tell passengers nt t eat, but patients and little babies are nt included.
●Emergency Shelter: It is a place fr peple t live in fr a shrt time when smething dangerus happens arund them and they cannt live in their hmes.
●Give Way：When the drivers see the sign, they shuld make rm fr thers t pass by first.
●Other Waste: It includes the cigarette ends, waste paper, dispsable tableware (一次性餐具), dust, animal waste and s n.
21. Accrding t the sign “N Fd”, ______ can eat n the subway.
A. the ld and little babiesB. patients and little babies
C. patients and the yungD. the ld and the yung
22. The sign “Give Way” is fr ______.
A. teachersB. engineersC. driversD. dctrs
23. The signs are abut the fllwing EXCEPT ______.
A. trafficB. public safetyC. envirnmentD. persnal health
B
The sweet-smelling red ltuses (莲) have withered (枯萎) away, ①
My jade-like mat (玉垫) turns cl n autumn day, ②
Lightly putting ff my silky cat, ③
Alne I barded n the pretty bat. ④
Lking back, the wild geese fly,
Wh’s t send me a letter thrugh cluds? ⑤
My west bedrm windw’s full f mnlight. ⑥
Flwers flat (漂流) alne ut f the smell,
The stream running alne is natural,
There’s ne kind f lve sickness,
Cming frm tw places with sadness.
N way culd cure such a sickness,
Just falling dwn frm my eyebrws, ⑦
But int my heart with srrws (伤心事). ⑧
24. What is this passage?
A. A diary.B. A letter.C. A ntice.D. A frm f petry.
25. Which seasn was it at that time?
A. Spring.B. Summer.C. Autumn.D. Winter.
26. Which f the fllwing grups desn’t rhyme (押韵) at the end f the line?
A. Lines ①&②.B. Lines ③&④.C. Lines ⑤&⑥.D. Lines ⑦&⑧.
27. Hw des the writer feel while writing?
A. Excited.B. Sad.C. Angry.D. Happy.
C
①The drum has existed in Chinese culture fr thusands f years and has a deep meaning which is mre than a kind f musical instrument.
②The drum was mentined in Chinese histry in the Pttery Age (陶器时代). The Zhu Dynasty set up the drum music rganizatin that was respnsible fr the management f fficers knwn as “drum men” and develped a cmplete drum music system. Frm then n, drums came t be used in ancient Chinese practices.
③In ancient China, agriculture (农业) was the main frm f prductin and drums were cnsidered imprtant fr a gd harvest. Since the sund f drums eches that f thunder (雷), it was believed that playing drums culd attract rain. S the instrument was used t ask fr gd weather and t “cmmunicate” with them.
④Drums als played a part in the war. The drum’s sund culd g very far while increasing fear in the heart f the enemies. S the drum was used as a military inspiratin fr a lng time.
⑤In the Tang and Sng Dynasties, the sciety was develping fast and drums were widely used. The natinal band, drama, flk art, sng and dance, bat racing, lin dance, festival gathering and labr cmpetitin were all tgether with the beats f drums. The sund f drums means celebratins, filling hearts with jy.
⑥Different types f Chinese drums exist tday. Fr example, “Taiping Drum” is used t express hpe fr peace and prsperity (繁荣) while “Ansai Waist Drum” is meant t shw the spirit and the heric character f farmers in Nrthwest China.
⑦In a wrd, drum culture reflects the develpment f Chinese sciety. Fr thusands f years, Chinese peple have always been expecting peace and satisfactin.
28. When was the drum first mentined accrding t the passage?
A. In the Pttery Age.B. In the Zhu Dynasty.
C. In the Tang Dynasty.D. In the Sng Dynasty.
29. Why was the drum used in the war?
A. Because it culd make enemies g far.B. Because its sund was similar t thunder.
C. Because its sund culd make enemies afraid.D. Because it culd be used t ask fr gd weather.
30. Hw des the writer develp his idea in Paragraph 6?
A. By telling a stry.B. By giving examples.
C. By cmparing difference.D. By explaining the result.
31. What’s the passage mainly abut?
A. The types f drum music.B. Old drums in mdern sciety.
C. Drums used in agriculture and wars.D. The histry and imprtance f drums.
D
Electrical devices (电子仪器) culd sn use pwer made by human energy. Scientists say they have develped an experimental device that prduces electricity frm the physical mvement f a persn walking.
British scientist Max Dnelan and ther scientists in Canada and the United States develped the device. The device cnnects t a persn’s knee. As the persn walks, the device captures (捕捉) energy each time the persn slws dwn. T d this, the device helps with the slwing dwn mvement f the leg. The mvements f the walking persn push parts f a small machine that prduces electricity. Using the device, an adult walking quickly culd prduce thirteen watts f electricity in just a minute. Dnelan says walking at that speed culd prduce enugh pwer t perate a laptp cmputer fr 6 minutes.
▲ Develpers say it culd help peple wh wrk in areas withut electricity t perate small cmputers. The device culd als be used in hspitals t perate heart pacemakers (起搏器) . It culd even be used t assist in the mvement f rbtic arms and legs.
The experimental versin (版本) f the device weighs abut 1.5 kilgrams, but it is t cstly fr mst peple t buy. But the researchers hpe t make a lighter, less expensive versin. An imprved versin shuld be ready in ne year. The develpers hpe the device will ne day help develping cuntries. Nearly 25 percent f peple arund the wrld live withut electric pwer.
32. With the device, an adult walking fast culd prduce ________ watts f electricity in just ne minute.
A. 6B. 13C. 25D. 30
33. Which f the fllwing can be put in the ▲ ?
A. There are several pssible uses fr the device.
B. There still aren’t several pssible uses fr the device.
C. There are similar devices in the wrld.
D. Where can we find these devices?
34. Accrding t the passage, we can infer (推断) that ________.
A. the knee device is less expensive but lighter
B. the device will surely help develping cuntries ne day
C. Chinese scientists are als ding similar researches
D. scientist will d mre research n such devices
35. Which f the fllwing can be the best title fr the passage?
A. A New Way T Operate Heart PacemakersB. Human Energy Will Rule The Wrld Pwer
C. Device Pwered By Walking Is On The WayD. A New Meaning T the Pwer Walking
E
①Have yu ever thught abut what’s mre imprtant, lking fashinable r feeling cmfrtable? Yu might have nticed many peple chsing style ver cmfrt and sme even g t extremes（极端）t fllw fashin. But we shuld remember: being fashinable isn’t everything. It’s mre imprtant t be healthy.
②Sme peple believe that they need t be a certain size t lk gd. S, they start extreme diets（日常饮食）that are nt gd fr their health. They might nt eat meals r eat t little, which can make them feel sick. Is it a healthy way t live?
③Als, many girls wear shes with very high heels. They might think high heels make them lk taller. But these shes can actually hurt their feet and make it hard t walk cmfrtably, and it can increase risks f falls. Sme even wear tight（紧）clthes that influence bld circulatin（循环）making it hard t breathe. Shuld we put fashin ver cmfrt and physical health?
④Besides, sme bys and girls spend a lt f time and mney changing their hair clr. The material they use is usually harmful t their health. T make their hair straight r curly, they als use tls that are ht enugh t burn their hair. But using these tls t ften r at very high temperatures can make the hair dry r even burnt. Is it really wrth it t risk ur health, spending s much time and mney?
⑤S, let’s rethink what’s really imprtant. Is it fashin r is it ur well-being? Clthes r hairstyles dn’t tell us anything abut a persn’s character. Instead f spending a lt f time chsing clthes, we culd use that time t d fun things with friends. And instead f fllwing extreme diets, let’s eat prperly and exercise regularly. Remember, yur wrth is nt decided by yur appearance, but by wh yu are as a persn.
36. Why d sme peple g n extreme diets accrding t the passage?
A. Because the diets are healthy.B. Because they just want t lk gd.
C. Because they want t save time.D. Because they want t save mney.
37. What is the writer’s purpse f using a questin in each paragraph?
A. T ask fr help frm readers.B. T tell hw t spend time and mney.
C. T describe the latest fashin.D. T lead readers t think abut the tpic.
38. What des the underlined wrd “well-being” in Paragraph 5 mean?
A. Grwth.B. Health.C. Warmth.D. Wealth.
39. Which f the fllwing best shws the structure f the passage?
A. B. C. D.
Ⅴ. 口语运用 (每小题1分，共5分)
A: Hell, where are yu frm?
B: I’m frm the United States.
A: Welcme t Chngqing! D yu like here?
B: I like it a lt. ____40____ Are yu a lcal here?
A: ____41____ I’m very prud f my hmetwn. There are many interesting and special places in Chngqing.
B: Really? I wuld lve t see them. ____42____
A: Of curse! We have many famus places f interest here, such as the Peple’s Liberatin Mnument, Gele muntain and Chngqing China Three Grges Museum. Yu can g t these places and enjy the beauty f Chngqing.
B: ____43____ I heard the fd here is als very delicius. Can yu intrduce sme t me?
A: Of curse! We have much lcal fd, such as Chngqing ndles and Chngqing htpt. ____44____
B: Thanks a lt.
A: Yu’re welcme. I am happy t share smething abut my hmetwn with yu.
A. Where is Chngqing?
B. Yes, I was brn and raised here.
C. N, I’m frm China.
D Chngqing is a very beautiful place.
E. Yu can g t lcal restaurants and taste them.
F. Can yu tell me sme places f interest?
G. Thank yu very much fr yur advice.
第Ⅱ卷（共50分）
Ⅵ. (1-2小题，每小题2分，3-4小题，每小题3分，共10分)
任务型阅读
Recently, a Duyin influencer (网红) named “Xia Zhang the wrker” has becme ppular because f her “Hw-t” vides. In the vides, she teaches peple the mst basic life skills, such as hw t attend a cncert and hw t take the subway. She has quickly gt mre than 2 millin fllwers n Duyin. Frm the rising ppularity f “Hw-t” vides, we can realize that yung peple like t search n scial media platfrms like Duyin and Bilibili fr infrmatin mre.
Where there are peple, there is mdern technlgy. Whether yu like it r nt, it will be there. Yu can take ne yu like and make gd use f it. But yu shuld als remember it has disadvantage, s try t avid its disadvantage.
45. Des Li Zhuzi like t search n Bilibili r Duyin?
_______________________________________________________________
46. What can we realize frm the rising ppularity f Hw-t vides f “Xia Zhang the wrker”?
_______________________________________________________________
47. What can Hu Tian d n Xiahngshu?
_______________________________________________________________
48. When yu meet a prblem, d yu search n scial media platfrms like Duyin and Bilibili fr infrmatin t slve yur prblem? Why r why nt?
________________________________________________________________
Ⅶ. 完成句子. (每空1分，共10分)
49. The new huse cst me a lt f mney. (变为否定句)
The new huse ________ ________ me a lt f mney.
50. I imprve my spken English by watching English films. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ yu imprve yur spken English?
51. Peter prefers staying at hme t ging ut this evening. (改为同义句)
Peter wuld stay at hme ________ ________ g ut this evening.
52. 当我意识到他是一个小偷时，他已经离开了。 (完成译句)
________ the time I realized he was a thief, he ________ already left.
53. students, thirsty, the, knwledge, are, fr (连词成句)
_______________________________________________________
Ⅷ. 短文填空 (每空2分，共10分)
根据下面短文内容及部分首字母提示，在短文的空格处填上一个最恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。
It’s said that human beings have different kinds f emtins (情感). While we all lk fr happiness and satisfactin, we still ften end up with bad feelings. Here are three ___54___ t remind yu f the ways t deal with lw feelings.
Talk with smene
When yu talk abut yur feelings and smene yu respect understands hw yu feel, it starts yu n the rad t being b___55___ . It als helps yu t see yurself in less limiting ways, s yu can get back t being wh yu want t be.
Eat yur favrite fd
Dn’t verd it but allw ___56___ t eat whatever fds yu lve. Maybe the fds yu lve are actually gd fr yu. I knw that eating a fresh peach makes me happy, s I make a pint f eating ne daily.
___57___
The act f smiling actually gets smething in yur brain that makes yu want t smile mre and makes yu feel better. Practice at hme first, and then g t a public place and wear that smile. Peple will smile back, and that will make yu feel happier.
Try ne r tw ideas at first, and see what wrks fr yu. Remember that ___58___ hard the life will be in the future, try yur best t cheer yurself up. There’s always beautiful scenery waiting fr yu!
Ⅸ. 书面表达 (共20分)
59. 尼采曾说，一个人知道自己为什么而活，就可以忍受任何一种生活。Alicia Keys也曾唱到，“Sme peple live fr the frtune (财富); sme peple live fr the fame; sme peple live fr the ”。在你看来，是什么样的信念让你生活下去并为之起舞？请你以“I Live fr the ________”为题，写一篇英语文章分享你对于生活的信念及背后的故事。
要求：
1. 80-120词，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
参考信息：
1. 你为什么而活？（财富，自由，梦想，友情……）
2. 曾经的什么经历让你有了这样的信念？
3. 如何去实现你的信念？
4. ……
I Live fr the ________
Life is a jurney filled with a lt f chices t make and purpses t live fr. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
江津中学初2025级初三 (下) 第一次定时作业英语试题
第Ⅰ卷 (共100分)
请将第Ⅰ卷各题的答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡相应位置，试卷上的答案不予给分。
Ⅰ. 听力测试。 (共35分)
第一节 (每小题1. 5分，共9分)
听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。
1. A. Great. B. Yu’re right. C. Thank yu.
2. A. Mnday. B. March 21st. C. Sunny.
3. A. Yes, I d. B. Yu’d better nt. C. N, thanks.
4. A. Have fun! B. I’m srry t hear that. C. Gd luck!
5. A. Tall and thin. B. Ging fishing. C. A sccer player.
6. A. I dn’t think s. B. Srry, I wn’t. C. I hpe nt.
第二节 (每小题1. 5分，共9分)
听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。
7. A. /təˈdeɪ/. B. /ˈtru: li/. C. / ti: tʃ/.
8. A. Fr tw years. B. Fr five years. C. Fr seven years.
9. A. 3: 25. B. 3: 30. C. 3: 35.
10. A. Gina’s. B. Sphia’s. C. Jack’s.
11. A. Sleepy. B. Excited. C. Wrried.
12. A. B. C.
第三节 (每小题1. 5分，共6分)
听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。
听材料，回答以下各小题。
13. Hw is Jasn ging t the cuntryside?
A. By bus. B. By car. C. By undergrund.
14. Where is Lucy ging t stay this weekend?
A. At hme. B. At schl. C. In the hspital.
听材料，回答以下各小题。
15. What’s the pssible relatinship between the speakers?
A. Mther and sn. B. Teacher and student. C. Brther and sister.
16. What will Tm d next?
A. D sme shpping. B. Drink sme water. C. Call his mther.
第四节 (每小题1. 5分，共6分)
听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
17. Why des Nancy write the letter?
A. T talk abut her prblems. B. T ask Ms. Miller fr help C. T say thanks t Ms. Miller.
18. What did Nancy have difficulty in three years ag?
A. Making friends. B. Learning English. C. Cmmunicating with her parents.
19. What prize did Nancy win in an English-speaking cmpetitin?
A. First prize. B. Secnd prize. C. Third prize.
20. What des Nancy want t be in the future?
A A dctr. B. A teacher. C. A writer.
第五节 (每小题1分，共5分)
听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容填空，每空限填一词。
Ⅱ. 语法选择。 (每小题1分，共10分)
There was an ld man living in a small village. He seemed unhappy all the time. When peple tried t cheer him up r ffered t help he wuld rudely turn ____1____ away.
The lnger he lived, the ____2____ he became. Day by day the villagers avided talking t him because it seemed wrng t laugh r even smile when he was arund.
They ____3____ tried t stay away frm him.
But ne day when he became ____4____ , an unbelievable thing happened. The man was n lnger rude ____5____ angry. Instead, he seemed calm and kind.
____6____ whle village gathered tgether t see the ld man. They culd nt believe that he became happy and plite. One f the villagers asked him, “ ____7____ happened t yu? ”
“Nthing special in fact, ” the man said with a smile. “I ____8____ t find happiness fr the last 80 years, but it ends up with nthing. I grw anger. N ne wuld like t be with me any mre. S I decide t stp lking ____9____ happiness and just enjy life. That’s why I’m happy nw. ”
It is imprtant _____10_____ that everyne has bad days smetimes. If smene tries t cheer yu up, dn’t be rude t them. Just try t accept their help.
1. A. theyB. themC. theirs
2. A. angryB. mre angrilyC. angrier
3. A. allB. eitherC. bth
4. A. 80 year ldB. 80 years ldC. 80-year-ld
5. A. rB. butC. and
6. A. AB. AnC. The
7. A. WhenB. WhatC. Why
8. A. tryB. will tryC. have tried
9. A. thrughB. frC. after
10. A. t rememberB. rememberC. remembered
【答案】1. B 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. A 6. C 7. B 8. C 9. B 10. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一位老人在寻找幸福80年未果的情况下，决定停止寻找幸福，享受生活，最终变得快乐的故事。
【1题详解】
句意：当人们试图让他开心或者主动提供帮助时，他会粗鲁地把他们赶走。
they他们，主格；them他们，宾格；theirs他们的，名词性物主代词。根据“he wuld rudely turn…away”，可知，是粗鲁地把他们赶走，后接人称代词宾格形式。故选B。
【2题详解】
句意：他活得越久，就变得越愤怒。
angry生气的，原级；mre angrily更生气地，副词比较级；angrier更生气的，形容词比较级。根据“the +比较级，the +比较级”表示“越……，越……”和becme后接形容词可知，此处应为形容词的比较级。故选C。
【3题详解】
句意：他们都尽量远离他。
all三者或三者以上都；either两者之一；bth两者都。根据“Day by day the villagers avided talking t him because it seemed wrng t laugh r even smile when he was arund”可知，这里的they指代村民们，数量是三者以上。故选A。
【4题详解】
句意：但有一天，当他80岁时，一件令人难以置信的事情发生了。
80 year ld错误表达；80 years ld80岁；80-year-ld80岁的。根据“became”可知，此处作表语，80岁应用“80 years ld”表达。故选B。
【5题详解】
句意：这个男人不再粗鲁和愤怒。
r和，用于否定句中连接两个并列成分；but但是，表示转折；and和，用于肯定句中连接并列成分。根据“The man was n lnger rude…angry.”可知，那个男人不再粗鲁和鲁莽，此句是否定句。故选A。
【6题详解】
句意：整个村庄的人都聚在一起看这个老人。
A一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；An一个，用于元音音素开头的单词前；The这，定冠词。“the whle +名词”表示“整个……”，这里是特指这个村庄，故用定冠词the，故选C。
【7题详解】
句意：你发生什么事了？
when什么时候；what什么；why为什么。根据“…happened t yu? ”，可知，这里是问发生了什么事，故选B。
【8题详解】
句意：在过去的80年里，我一直在努力寻找幸福，但最终一无所获。
try尝试，一般现在时；will try一般将来时；have tried现在完成时，根据“I…t find happiness fr the last 80 years”可知，句子时态为现在完成时，其结构为“have/has +过去分词”，try的过去分词是tried，主语是I，故用“have tried”，故选C。
【9题详解】
句意：故我决定不再寻找幸福，而是享受生活。
thrugh穿过，通过；fr为了；lk after在……之后。根据“S I decide t stp lking…happiness and just enjy life”，这里是不再寻找幸福，lk fr“寻找”，故选B。
【10题详解】
句意：记住每个人有时候都会有糟糕的日子，这是很重要的。
t remember记住，动词不定式；remember动词原形；remembered过去式或过去分词。“it is+形容词+t d sth./从句”是固定句型，表示“做某事是……的”，此处it作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式或从句，故选A。
Ⅲ. 完形填空 (每小题1. 5分，共15分)
In the past 10 years, Chinese culture has been playing an increasingly imprtant rle in ur life. ____11____ the gvernment puts mre stress n cultural cnfidence (自信), Han-style clthing is becming a grwing fashin trend (潮流). After a city in Henan annunced it wuld hld a Hanfu festival, Chengdu, a city in Sichuan said the gvernment wuld hld a ____12____ ne there. Even a scenic spt in Hainan mentined that peple wearing Hanfu culd enter it fr free.
Hanfu fans have written sme articles abut Hanfu n the Internet, causing it t get rising ____13____ amng Internet users. And it has als made peple interested in ther ____14____ cultural frms. Fr example, Chinese painting is attracting mre and mre yung learners and Chinese medicine is making a cmeback in hspitals.
Althugh mst peple agree that Han-style clthes lk gd n peple, whether the trend shuld be encuraged r nt is still being ____15____ discussed. ____16____ wh supprt Hanfu say it helps teenagers knw mre abut Chinese art and culture.
Hwever, thse against it believe that a set f Han-style clthes can be cstly because they are ften handmade rather than mass-prduced. They als mentin ____17____ Hanfu and ther accessries (配饰) takes t much time. They may be right. A girl I met in Suzhu tld me that she had t ____18____ mre than 1,000 yuan renting (租借) a set f Han-style dress and get a makeup t g with it, which tk tw hurs t cmplete.
But mst peple dn’t pay much attentin t these ____19____. Instead, they simply find it beautiful t see peple dressed ____20____ Han-style clthes whether fully r partially, walking n the streets in their daily lives.
11. A. ButB. AsC. BefreD. Thugh
12. A. similarB. beautifulC. mdernD. small
13. A. happinessB. infrmatinC. perfrmanceD. ppularity
14. A. internatinalB. generalC. nrmalD. traditinal
15. A. plitelyB. exactlyC. widelyD. prudly
16. A. thseB. usC. thisD. them
17. A. taking ffB. taking nC. putting ffD. putting n
18. A. spendB. cstC. payD. take
19. A. cnversatinsB. messagesC. argumentsD. requests
20. A. upB. inC. nD. with
【答案】11. B 12. A 13. D 14. D 15. C 16. A 17. D 18. A 19. C 20. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了汉服文化对人们日常生活的影响及不同的人对此不同的看法。
【11题详解】
句意：随着政府越来越重视文化自信，汉服正成为一种日益流行的时尚趋势。
But但是；As当……时，随着，作为；Befre在……之前；Thugh尽管。根据“…Han-style clthing is becming a grwing fashin trend”及语境可知，此处指“随着”政府越来越重视文化自信，汉服在人们生活中地位的变化，应用as“随着”用来描述事件的发展。故选B。
【12题详解】
句意：继河南的一个城市宣布将举办汉服节之后，四川的一个城市成都表示政府将在那里举办类似的活动。
similar相似的；beautiful美丽的；mdern时尚的；small小的。根据前后句“After a city in Henan annunced it wuld hld a Hanfu festival…”及“Even a scenic spt in Hainan mentined that peple wearing Hanfu culd enter it fr free.”可知，河南的一个城市将举办汉服节，海南的一个景点也允许穿汉服的人免费进入，可推测此处指四川成都也将举办“类似的”汉服节。故选A。
【13题详解】
句意：汉服迷们在网上写了一些关于汉服的文章，使得汉服在网民中越来越受欢迎。
happiness幸福；infrmatin信息；perfrmance表现，表演，演出；ppularity流行，受欢迎。根据“Hanfu fans have written sme articles abut Hanfu n the Internet…”及常识可知，汉服迷们写关于汉服的文章使得汉服更“受欢迎”。故选D。
【14题详解】
句意：它也使人们对其他传统文化形式感兴趣。
internatinal国际的；general总体的，普遍的；nrmal正常的，普通的；traditinal传统的。根据“Chinese painting is attracting mre and mre yung learners and Chinese medicine is making a cmeback in hspitals.”可知，汉服的流行也使得人们对中国画和中医更感兴趣，又结合常识可知，中国画和中医也属于“传统”文化。故选D。
【15题详解】
句意：虽然大多数人都认为汉服穿在身上很好看，但是否应该鼓励这种趋势仍在广泛讨论中。
plitely礼貌地；exactly准确地；widely广泛地；prudly骄傲地。根据下文“it helps teenagers knw mre abut Chinese art and culture.”及“Hwever, thse against it believe that a set f Han-style clthes can be cstly because they are ften handmade rather than mass-prduced.”可知，下文描述了不同的人们对穿汉服的不同看法，此处应指不同的看法在被“广泛地”讨论。故选C。
【16题详解】
句意：支持汉服的人表示，汉服可以帮助青少年更多地了解中国艺术和文化。
thse那些，指示代词，修饰可数名词复数；us我们，代词宾格；this这个，修饰可数名词单数；them他们，代词宾格。根据“…wh supprt Hanfu say it helps teenagers knw…”可知，该句缺主语，且该定语从句修饰其主语，其中supprt为动词原形，则该先行词为复数形式，应用指示代词thse指代上文提到的名词复数形式表泛指，即“支持汉服的人们”。故选A。
【17题详解】
句意：他们还提到，穿上汉服和其他配饰太花时间了。
taking ff起飞，脱掉；taking n呈现，承担；putting ff推迟；putting n穿上，增加，上演。根据“…Hanfu and ther accessries takes t much time”可知，此处应指“穿上”汉服和配饰这件事会花费太多时间。故选D。
【18题详解】
句意：我在苏州遇到的一个女孩告诉我，她花了1000多元租了一套汉服，还化了妆，花了两个小时才完成。
spend花费，主语通常为人；cst花费，主语通常为物；pay付款，主语通常为人，后常接fr；take花费，主语常为形式主语it。结合语境可知，此处指女孩“花费1000多元租了一套汉服”，该句考查“spend time (in) ding sth.”，表示“花费时间做某事”，应用spend与之搭配。故选A。
【19题详解】
句意：但是大多数人并没有注意到这些争论。
cnversatins对话；messages信息；arguments争论；requests要求，请求。根据上下文“wh supprt Hanfu say it helps…”及“Hwever, thse against it believe that…”可知，此处应指人们对穿汉服这件事褒贬不一的看法，即“争论”。故选C。
【20题详解】
句意：相反，他们只是觉得在日常生活中看到人们穿着汉服走在街上，无论是全部还是部分，都很美。
up向上；in在……里；n在……上；with和，随着。根据语境及“dress…Han-style clthes”可知，此处指“穿上”汉服，应用介词in与之构成介词短语，“dress in…”表示“穿上……衣服”。故选B。
Ⅳ. 阅读理解 (46-48小题，每小题1分，49-64小题，每小题2分，共35分)
阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
A
Signs are all arund us, guiding ur way, sharing infrmatin, keeping us safe, etc. They are like ur friends, always there t lend us a helping hand. Here are sme f them, and d yu knw the meanings behind them?
●N Fd: It is ften used n the subway t tell passengers nt t eat, but patients and little babies are nt included.
●Emergency Shelter: It is a place fr peple t live in fr a shrt time when smething dangerus happens arund them and they cannt live in their hmes
●Give Way：When the drivers see the sign, they shuld make rm fr thers t pass by first.
●Other Waste: It includes the cigarette ends waste paper, dispsable tableware (一次性餐具), dust, animal waste and s n.
21. Accrding t the sign “N Fd”, ______ can eat n the subway.
A. the ld and little babiesB. patients and little babies
C. patients and the yungD. the ld and the yung
22. The sign “Give Way” is fr ______.
A. teachersB. engineersC. driversD. dctrs
23. The signs are abut the fllwing EXCEPT ______.
A. trafficB. public safetyC. envirnmentD. persnal health
【答案】21. B 22. C 23. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了几个标志的含义。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据“N Fd: It is ften used n the subway t tell passengers nt t eat, but patients and little babies are nt included.”可知，地铁上禁止吃东西，但是病人和婴儿不包括在内。故选B。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Give Way: When the drivers see the sign, they shuld make rm fr thers t pass by first.”可知，当司机看到“Give Way”标志时，他们应该为其他行人让路。所以“让路”的标志是给司机看的，故选C。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据四个标志的内容可知，与个人健康无关，故选D。
B
The sweet-smelling red ltuses (莲) have withered (枯萎) away, ①
My jade-like mat (玉垫) turns cl n autumn day, ②
Lightly putting ff my silky cat, ③
Alne I barded n the pretty bat. ④
Lking back, the wild geese fly,
Wh’s t send me a letter thrugh cluds? ⑤
My west bedrm windw’s full f mnlight. ⑥
Flwers flat (漂流) alne ut f the smell,
The stream running alne is natural,
There’s ne kind f lve sickness,
Cming frm tw places with sadness.
N way culd cure such a sickness,
Just falling dwn frm my eyebrws, ⑦
But int my heart with srrws (伤心事). ⑧
24. What is this passage?
A. A diary.B. A letter.C. A ntice.D. A frm f petry.
25. Which seasn was it at that time?
A. Spring.B. Summer.C. Autumn.D. Winter.
26. Which f the fllwing grups desn’t rhyme (押韵) at the end f the line?
A. Lines ①&②.B. Lines ③&④.C. Lines ⑤&⑥.D. Lines ⑦&⑧.
27. Hw des the writer feel while writing?
A. Excited.B. Sad.C. Angry.D. Happy.
【答案】24. D 25. C 26. C 27. B
【解析】
【导语】本文为著名宋代女词人李清照的《一剪梅》，描述离别的相思闲愁。
【24题详解】
推理判断题。根据文段呈现形式可知，本文体裁为一首词。故选D。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据“n autumn day”可知，当时是秋天。故选C。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Wh’s t send me a letter thrugh cluds?”和“My west bedrm windw’s full f mnlight.”可知，⑤⑥句末尾不押韵。故选C。
【27题详解】
推理判断题。根据“But int my heart with srrws (伤心事).”可推知作者写作的时候感到悲伤。故选B。
C
①The drum has existed in Chinese culture fr thusands f years and has a deep meaning which is mre than a kind f musical instrument.
②The drum was mentined in Chinese histry in the Pttery Age (陶器时代). The Zhu Dynasty set up the drum music rganizatin that was respnsible fr the management f fficers knwn as “drum men” and develped a cmplete drum music system. Frm then n, drums came t be used in ancient Chinese practices.
③In ancient China, agriculture (农业) was the main frm f prductin and drums were cnsidered imprtant fr a gd harvest. Since the sund f drums eches that f thunder (雷), it was believed that playing drums culd attract rain. S the instrument was used t ask fr gd weather and t “cmmunicate” with them.
④Drums als played a part in the war. The drum’s sund culd g very far while increasing fear in the heart f the enemies. S the drum was used as a military inspiratin fr a lng time.
⑤In the Tang and Sng Dynasties, the sciety was develping fast and drums were widely used. The natinal band, drama, flk art, sng and dance, bat racing, lin dance, festival gathering and labr cmpetitin were all tgether with the beats f drums. The sund f drums means celebratins, filling hearts with jy.
⑥Different types f Chinese drums exist tday. Fr example, “Taiping Drum” is used t express hpe fr peace and prsperity (繁荣) while “Ansai Waist Drum” is meant t shw the spirit and the heric character f farmers in Nrthwest China.
⑦In a wrd, drum culture reflects the develpment f Chinese sciety. Fr thusands f years, Chinese peple have always been expecting peace and satisfactin.
28. When was the drum first mentined accrding t the passage?
A. In the Pttery Age.B. In the Zhu Dynasty.
C. In the Tang Dynasty.D. In the Sng Dynasty.
29. Why was the drum used in the war?
A. Because it culd make enemies g far.B. Because its sund was similar t thunder.
C. Because its sund culd make enemies afraid.D. Because it culd be used t ask fr gd weather.
30. Hw des the writer develp his idea in Paragraph 6?
A. By telling a stry.B. By giving examples.
C. By cmparing difference.D. By explaining the result.
31. What’s the passage mainly abut?
A. The types f drum music.B. Old drums in mdern sciety.
C. Drums used in agriculture and wars.D. The histry and imprtance f drums.
【答案】28. A 29. C 30. B 31. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了鼓文化的历史及意义。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“The drum was mentined in Chinese histry in the Pttery Age (陶器时代).”可知，中国第一次提到鼓是在陶器时代。故选A。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段“Drums als played a part in the war. The drum’s sund culd g very far while increasing fear in the heart f the enemies.”可知，鼓声可以传得很远，同时增加敌人的恐惧之心，所以战争中会用到鼓。故选C。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。根据第六段“Fr example, ‘Taiping Drum’ is used t express hpe fr peace and prsperity (繁荣) while ‘Ansai Waist Drum’ is meant t shw the spirit and the heric character f farmers in Nrthwest China.”可知，本段通过列举太平鼓和安塞腰鼓的不同寓意来说明中国鼓的不同种类。故选B。
【31题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了鼓文化的历史及意义。故选D。
D
Electrical devices (电子仪器) culd sn use pwer made by human energy. Scientists say they have develped an experimental device that prduces electricity frm the physical mvement f a persn walking.
British scientist Max Dnelan and ther scientists in Canada and the United States develped the device. The device cnnects t a persn’s knee. As the persn walks, the device captures (捕捉) energy each time the persn slws dwn. T d this, the device helps with the slwing dwn mvement f the leg. The mvements f the walking persn push parts f a small machine that prduces electricity. Using the device, an adult walking quickly culd prduce thirteen watts f electricity in just a minute. Dnelan says walking at that speed culd prduce enugh pwer t perate a laptp cmputer fr 6 minutes.
▲ Develpers say it culd help peple wh wrk in areas withut electricity t perate small cmputers. The device culd als be used in hspitals t perate heart pacemakers (起搏器) . It culd even be used t assist in the mvement f rbtic arms and legs.
The experimental versin (版本) f the device weighs abut 1.5 kilgrams, but it is t cstly fr mst peple t buy. But the researchers hpe t make a lighter, less expensive versin. An imprved versin shuld be ready in ne year. The develpers hpe the device will ne day help develping cuntries. Nearly 25 percent f peple arund the wrld live withut electric pwer.
32. With the device, an adult walking fast culd prduce ________ watts f electricity in just ne minute.
A. 6B. 13C. 25D. 30
33. Which f the fllwing can be put in the ▲ ?
A. There are several pssible uses fr the device.
B. There still aren’t several pssible uses fr the device.
C. There are similar devices in the wrld.
D. Where can we find these devices?
34. Accrding t the passage, we can infer (推断) that ________.
A. the knee device is less expensive but lighter
B. the device will surely help develping cuntries ne day
C. Chinese scientists are als ding similar researches
D. scientist will d mre research n such devices
35. Which f the fllwing can be the best title fr the passage?
A. A New Way T Operate Heart PacemakersB. Human Energy Will Rule The Wrld Pwer
C. Device Pwered By Walking Is On The WayD. A New Meaning T the Pwer Walking
【答案】32. B 33. A 34. D 35. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了科学家研制出一种固定在人膝盖上的发电装置，这种装置可以通过人走路的物理运动来发电。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“Using the device, an adult walking quickly culd prduce thirteen watts f electricity in just a minute.”可知，使用该装置，一个快速行走的成年人可以在一分钟内产生13瓦的电力。故选B。
【33题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段“Develpers say it culd help peple…The device culd als be used…It culd even be…”可知，该段主要是在介绍该仪器的一些用途，选项A“该设备有几种可能的用途”符合。故选A。
【34题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“But the researchers hpe t make a lighter, less expensive versin.”可知，研究人员希望制造出更轻、更便宜的版本，则研究人员应会继续在该领域深入研究，选项D“科学家将对这类装置进行更多的研究”符合。故选D。
【35题详解】
最佳标题。本文主要介绍了科学家研制出一种固定在人膝盖上的发电装置，这种装置可以通过人走路的物理运动来发电。选项C“行走驱动设备即将问世”符合。故选C。
E
①Have yu ever thught abut what’s mre imprtant, lking fashinable r feeling cmfrtable? Yu might have nticed many peple chsing style ver cmfrt and sme even g t extremes（极端）t fllw fashin. But we shuld remember: being fashinable isn’t everything. It’s mre imprtant t be healthy.
②Sme peple believe that they need t be a certain size t lk gd. S, they start extreme diets（日常饮食）that are nt gd fr their health. They might nt eat meals r eat t little, which can make them feel sick. Is it a healthy way t live?
③Als, many girls wear shes with very high heels. They might think high heels make them lk taller. But these shes can actually hurt their feet and make it hard t walk cmfrtably, and it can increase risks f falls. Sme even wear tight（紧的）clthes that influence bld circulatin（循环）making it hard t breathe. Shuld we put fashin ver cmfrt and physical health?
④Besides, sme bys and girls spend a lt f time and mney changing their hair clr. The material they use is usually harmful t their health. T make their hair straight r curly, they als use tls that are ht enugh t burn their hair. But using these tls t ften r at very high temperatures can make the hair dry r even burnt. Is it really wrth it t risk ur health, spending s much time and mney?
⑤S, let’s rethink what’s really imprtant. Is it fashin r is it ur well-being? Clthes r hairstyles dn’t tell us anything abut a persn’s character. Instead f spending a lt f time chsing clthes, we culd use that time t d fun things with friends. And instead f fllwing extreme diets, let’s eat prperly and exercise regularly. Remember, yur wrth is nt decided by yur appearance, but by wh yu are as a persn.
36. Why d sme peple g n extreme diets accrding t the passage?
A. Because the diets are healthy.B. Because they just want t lk gd.
C. Because they want t save time.D. Because they want t save mney.
37. What is the writer’s purpse f using a questin in each paragraph?
A. T ask fr help frm readers.B. T tell hw t spend time and mney.
C. T describe the latest fashin.D. T lead readers t think abut the tpic.
38. What des the underlined wrd “well-being” in Paragraph 5 mean?
A. Grwth.B. Health.C. Warmth.D. Wealth.
39. Which f the fllwing best shws the structure f the passage?
A. B. C. D.
【答案】36. B 37. D 38. B 39. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了当今人们为了追求时尚过一种不健康的生活方式，个人的价值不是由你的外表决定的，而是由你这个人决定的。健康的生活才是最重要的。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Sme peple believe that they need t be a certain size t lk gd. S, they start extreme diets（日常饮食）that are nt gd fr their health.”可知，因为他们想看起来好看，故选B。
【37题详解】
推理判断题。根据“It’s mre imprtant t be healthy”以及每一段的问题可知，作者提出这些问题是为了让读者思考“健康才是更重要的”这个主题，故选D。
【38题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“Is it a healthy way t live”“Shuld we put fashin ver cmfrt and physical health”及“Is it really wrth it t risk ur health, spending s much time and mney”可知，作者提出的每个观点都是围绕“健康”和“时尚”哪一个更重要，所以划线单词与health同义，故选B。
【39题详解】
篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段引出本文的主题，第二段到第四段介绍人们为了追求时尚的一些不健康生活方式；第五段是总结，故选A。
Ⅴ. 口语运用 (每小题1分，共5分)
A: Hell, where are yu frm?
B: I’m frm the United States.
A: Welcme t Chngqing! D yu like here?
B: I like it a lt. ____40____ Are yu a lcal here?
A: ____41____ I’m very prud f my hmetwn. There are many interesting and special places in Chngqing.
B: Really? I wuld lve t see them. ____42____
A: Of curse! We have many famus places f interest here, such as the Peple’s Liberatin Mnument, Gele muntain and Chngqing China Three Grges Museum. Yu can g t these places and enjy the beauty f Chngqing.
B: ____43____ I heard the fd here is als very delicius. Can yu intrduce sme t me?
A: Of curse! We have much lcal fd, such as Chngqing ndles and Chngqing htpt. ____44____
B: Thanks a lt.
A: Yu’re welcme. I am happy t share smething abut my hmetwn with yu.
A. Where is Chngqing?
B. Yes, I was brn and raised here.
C. N, I’m frm China.
D. Chngqing is a very beautiful place.
E. Yu can g t lcal restaurants and taste them.
F. Can yu tell me sme places f interest?
G. Thank yu very much fr yur advice.
【答案】40. D 41. B 42. F 43. G 44. E
【解析】
【导语】本文是A和B关于在重庆游玩的对话。
【40题详解】
根据上文“D yu like here?”和“I like it a lt.”可知，此处应是对重庆的正面评价，选项D“重庆是一个非常美丽的地方。”符合情景。故选D。
【41题详解】
根据“Are yu a lcal here?”可知，此句为一般疑问句，结合下文“I’m very prud f my hmetwn.”可知，是本地人，应作肯定回答，选项B“是的，我在这里出生和长大。”符合情景。故选B。
【42题详解】
根据下文“We have many famus places f interest here, such as the Peple’s Liberatin Mnument, Gele muntain and Chngqing China Three Grges Museum. Yu can g t these places and enjy the beauty f Chngqing.”可知，此处应为询问名胜古迹，选项F“你能告诉我一些名胜古迹吗？”符合情景。故选F。
【43题详解】
根据下文“I heard the fd here is als very delicius. Can yu intrduce sme t me?”可知，此处应为感谢对方的建议，选项G“非常感谢你的建议。”符合情景。故选G。
【44题详解】
根据上文“We have much lcal fd, such as Chngqing ndles and Chngqing htpt.”可知，此处应为建议去品尝这些美食，选项E“你可以去当地的餐馆品尝它们。”符合情景。故选E。
第Ⅱ卷（共50分）
Ⅵ. (1-2小题，每小题2分，3-4小题，每小题3分，共10分)
任务型阅读
Recently, a Duyin influencer (网红) named “Xia Zhang the wrker” has becme ppular because f her “Hw-t” vides. In the vides, she teaches peple the mst basic life skills, such as hw t attend a cncert and hw t take the subway. She has quickly gt mre than 2 millin fllwers n Duyin. Frm the rising ppularity f “Hw-t” vides, we can realize that yung peple like t search n scial media platfrms like Duyin and Bilibili fr infrmatin mre.
Where there are peple, there is mdern technlgy. Whether yu like it r nt, it will be there. Yu can take ne yu like and make gd use f it. But yu shuld als remember it has disadvantage, s try t avid its disadvantage.
45. Des Li Zhuzi like t search n Bilibili r Duyin?
_______________________________________________________________
46. What can we realize frm the rising ppularity f Hw-t vides f “Xia Zhang the wrker”?
_______________________________________________________________
47. What can Hu Tian d n Xiahngshu?
_______________________________________________________________
48. When yu meet a prblem, d yu search n scial media platfrms like Duyin and Bilibili fr infrmatin t slve yur prblem? Why r why nt?
________________________________________________________________
【答案】45. Bilibili.
46. Yung peple like t search n scial media platfrms like Duyin and Bilibili fr infrmatin mre.
47. She can see ntes with phts and texts shared by peple wh are als interested in it and she can share the vides n Xiahngshu t.
48. Yes, I d. Because I think it’s cnvenient and easy t get the infrmatin n scial media platfrms like Duyin r Bilibili. I can slve my prblems mre easily by ding this. / N, I dn’t. Because it’s t cnvenient and easy t get the infrmatin n scial media platfrms. This may cause me t depend n it t much t slve prblems and I’ll gradually lse the ability t think fr myself.
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了青少年喜欢用的搜索平台。
【45题详解】
根据“Li Zhuzi, a 14-year-ld girl frm Shanxi Prvince, likes t search n Bilibili.”可知，李周子喜欢在哔哩哔哩上搜索。故填Bilibili.
【46题详解】
根据“Frm the rising ppularity f Hw-t vides, we can realize that yung peple like t search n scial media platfrms like Duyin and Bilibili fr infrmatin mre.”可知，年轻人更喜欢在抖音和哔哩哔哩等社交媒体平台上搜索信息。故填Yung peple like t search n scial media platfrms like Duyin and Bilibili fr infrmatin mre.
【47题详解】
根据“Hu Tian is a 13-year-ld girl frm Sichuan Prvince. When she is free, she likes can share the vides n Xiahngshu, t. ”可知，胡天可以在小红书上搜索滴胶制作方法，查看带有照片和文字的笔记，并分享自己的视频。故填She can see ntes with phts and texts shared by peple wh are als interested in it and she can share the vides n Xiahngshu, t.
【48题详解】
开放性作答，结合实际，言之有理即可。参考答案为Yes, I d. Because I think it’s cnvenient and easy t get the infrmatin n scial media platfrms like Duyin r Bilibili. I can slve my prblems mre easily by ding this. / N, I dn’t. Because it’s t cnvenient and easy t get the infrmatin n scial media platfrms. This may cause me t depend n it t much t slve prblems and I’ll gradually lse the ability t think fr myself.
Ⅶ. 完成句子. (每空1分，共10分)
49. The new huse cst me a lt f mney. (变为否定句)
The new huse ________ ________ me a lt f mney.
【答案】 ①. didn’t ②. cst
【解析】
【详解】句意：这所新房子花了我很多钱。原句中cst“花费”是实义动词的过去式。一般过去时的句子变否定句，需要借助助动词didn’t，且后面的动词要还原为原形，这里的cst原形和过去式同形。所以否定句是“The new huse didn’t cst me a lt f mney.” 故填didn’t；cst。
50. I imprve my spken English by watching English films. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ yu imprve yur spken English?
【答案】 ①. Hw ②. d
【解析】
【详解】句意：我通过看英语电影来提高我的英语口语。划线部分表示方式，应用特殊疑问词hw提问，句首字母要大写；原句是一般现在时，且句中含有实义动词imprve，主语是I，应用助动词d。故填Hw；d。
51. Peter prefers staying at hme t ging ut this evening. (改为同义句)
Peter wuld stay at hme ________ ________ g ut this evening.
【答案】 ①. rather ②. than
【解析】
【详解】句意：今天晚上彼得宁愿待在家里也不愿出去。prefer ding sth. t ding sth.“两者比较，更喜欢（前者）”，等同于wuld d sth. rather than d sth.“两者比较，更喜欢（前者）”。故填rather；than。
52. 当我意识到他是一个小偷时，他已经离开了。 (完成译句)
________ the time I realized he was a thief, he ________ already left.
【答案】 ①. By ②. had
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，第一空缺少了“到……时候”，英文表达为by the time，引导时间状语从句，从句为一般过去时，主句用过去完成时，结构为had dne。故填By；had。
53. students, thirsty, the, knwledge, are, fr (连词成句)
_______________________________________________________.
【答案】The students are thirsty fr knwledge
【解析】
【详解】根据所给单词及标点可知，本句为陈述句，时态为一般现在时，the students作主语，are thirsty fr作谓语，knwledge作宾语。故填The students are thirsty fr knwledge“学生们渴望知识”。
Ⅷ. 短文填空 (每空2分，共10分)
根据下面短文内容及部分首字母提示，在短文的空格处填上一个最恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。
It’s said that human beings have different kinds f emtins (情感). While we all lk fr happiness and satisfactin, we still ften end up with bad feelings. Here are three ___54___ t remind yu f the ways t deal with lw feelings.
Talk with smene
When yu talk abut yur feelings and smene yu respect understands hw yu feel, it starts yu n the rad t being b___55___ . It als helps yu t see yurself in less limiting ways, s yu can get back t being wh yu want t be.
Eat yur favrite fd
Dn’t verd it, but allw ___56___ t eat whatever fds yu lve. Maybe the fds yu lve are actually gd fr yu. I knw that eating a fresh peach makes me happy, s I make a pint f eating ne daily.
___57___
The act f smiling actually gets smething in yur brain that makes yu want t smile mre and makes yu feel better. Practice at hme first, and then g t a public place and wear that smile. Peple will smile back, and that will make yu feel happier.
Try ne r tw ideas at first, and see what wrks fr yu. Remember that ___58___ hard the life will be in the future, try yur best t cheer yurself up. There’s always beautiful scenery waiting fr yu!
【答案】54. suggestins##ideas##tips##ways
55. (b)etter
56. yurself
57. Smile 58. hwever
【解析】
【导语】本文提供三种调节负面情绪的方法：倾诉交流、享受美食和保持微笑，帮助读者有效应对低落情绪，保持积极心态。
【54题详解】
句意：这里有三种建议/想法/提示/方法提醒你如何应对低落的情绪。根据“Here are remind yu f the ways t deal with lw feelings.”及下文提到的三种办法可知，此处表示三种方法，可用suggestins“建议”、ideas“想法”、tips“提示”或ways“方法”，均为可数名词复数。故填suggestins/ideas/tips/ways。
【55题详解】
句意：当你谈论自己的感受，并且你尊重的人理解你的感受时，这就开始让你变得更好。根据“it starts yu n the rad t being...”并结合首字母提示可知，此处指变得更好。better“更好”，形容词。故填(b)etter。
【56题详解】
句意：不要过度，但要允许自己吃任何你喜欢的食物。根据“Dn’t verd it”和“eat whatever fds yu lve.”可知，此处指允许自己吃自己喜欢的食物。yurself“你自己”，反身代词。故填yurself。
【57题详解】
句意：微笑。根据“The act f smiling actually gets smething in yur brain that makes yu want t smile mre and makes yu feel better.”可知，本段的主题是微笑。Smile“微笑”，单独为一段，句首字母要大写。故填Smile。
【58题详解】
句意：无论未来的生活多么艰难，尽力让自己振作起来。根据“ the life will be in the future, try yur best t cheer yurself up”可知，这里指无论未来的生活多么艰难，hwever“无论如何”，故填hwever。
Ⅸ. 书面表达 (共20分)
59. 尼采曾说，一个人知道自己为什么而活，就可以忍受任何一种生活。Alicia Keys也曾唱到，“Sme peple live fr the frtune (财富); sme peple live fr the fame; sme peple live fr the ”。在你看来，是什么样的信念让你生活下去并为之起舞？请你以“I Live fr the ________”为题，写一篇英语文章分享你对于生活的信念及背后的故事。
要求：
1. 80-120词，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
参考信息：
1. 你为什么而活？（财富，自由，梦想，友情……）
2. 曾经的什么经历让你有了这样的信念？
3. 如何去实现你的信念？
4. ……
I Live fr the ________
Life is a jurney filled with a lt f chices t make and purpses t live fr. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】 例文
I Live fr the dream
Life is a jurney filled with a lt f chices t make and purpses t live fr. Everyne has a dream. Yur dream will cme true ne day as lng as yu keep n hlding yur dream.
My dream is t be an accuntant. First, I am interested in numbers. Interest is the best teacher. S it is fr me t learn accunt. Secnd, my family is nt rich. Once I met an accuntant when I was a child. He tld me an accuntant wuld be able t earn a large amunt f mney. After high schl, I can find a jb as an accuntant. On ne hand, I can supprt myself. On the ther hand, maybe I can send sme mney back hme every mnth. Third, being an accuntant means a lt f free days. If I were free, I culd travel arund China. I will wrk hard every day and value every minute at schl s that I can make my dream cme true earlier.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：本文时态以一般现在时为主，也有一般过去时；
③提示：本文要点以问题形式出现，注意涉及的要点进行详细地阐述。
[写作步骤]
第一步，总述自己为什么而活；
第二步，详细论述为什么有这样的信念；
第三步，总述为这所付出的努力。
[亮点词汇]
as lng as 只要
value every minute珍惜每一分钟
[高分句型]
I will wrk hard every day and value every minute at schl s that I can make my dream cme true earlier.（目的状语从句）
A Bk Sale
Date
In the schl library n 21 20th.
Aim
T raise mney t help 22 schls and libraries in pr villages.
Bks
Many kinds f used bks are welcme, such as 23 bks, children’s bks, language bks and cmputer bks.
Activities
Trade 24 f yur used bks fr ne yu like at the bk sale.
Buy bks at 25 prices.
Li Zhuzi, a 14-year-ld girl frm Shanxi Prvince, likes t search n Bilibili. She said that by ding this, she culd get infrmatin mre easily. Fr example, when using traditinal search engines fr a cncept (概念) f physics, she wuld always lse her way in a sea f infrmatin. Instead, vides by creatrs n Bilibili can ffer explanatins that are clearly what she wants.
Hu Tian is a 13-year-ld girl frm Sichuan Prvince. When she is free, she likes searching fr hw t make resin-dripping (滴胶) n Xiahngshu. She can see ntes with phts and texts shared by peple wh are als interested in it. After she finishes her wrk, she can share the vides n Xiahngshu, t. “I believe in these phts and texts mre than sme infrmatin given by unknwn peple n search engines.” she said, “and I’d like t share smething t help thers, t. It’s cnvenient and easy.”
A Bk Sale
Date
In the schl library n 21 20th.
Aim
T raise mney t help 22 schls and libraries in pr villages.
Bks
Many kinds f used bks are welcme, such as 23 bks, children’s bks, language bks and cmputer bks.
Activities
Trade 24 f yur used bks fr ne yu like at the bk sale.
Buy bks at 25 prices.
Li Zhuzi, a 14-year-ld girl frm Shanxi Prvince, likes t search n Bilibili. She said that by ding this, she culd get infrmatin mre easily. Fr example, when using traditinal search engines fr a cncept (概念) f physics, she wuld always lse her way in a sea f infrmatin. Instead, vides by creatrs n Bilibili can ffer explanatins that are clearly what she wants.
Hu Tian is a 13-year-ld girl frm Sichuan Prvince. When she is free, she likes searching fr hw t make resin-dripping (滴胶) n Xiahngshu. She can see ntes with phts and texts shared by peple wh are als interested in it. After she finishes her wrk, she can share the vides n Xiahngshu, t. “I believe in these phts and texts mre than sme infrmatin given by unknwn peple n search engines.” she said, “and I’d like t share smething t help thers, t. It’s cnvenient and easy.”