2024-2025学年广东广州七年级上册英语期末试卷及答案A卷

这是一份2024-2025学年广东广州七年级上册英语期末试卷及答案A卷，共14页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，语法填空，完型填空，阅读理解，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1. —Did yu take ____ bus t the Summer Palace yesterday?
—N, I went there by _____ taxi
A. a; aB. a; /C. the; theD. /; /
2.—What did yu have _____ breakfast this mrning?
—Oh, I was afraid f being late fr schl, s I hurried ff ______ breakfast.
A. fr; withut B. at; with C. with; fr D. n; after
3.—What d yu think f the exam?
—Really difficult. A lt f us have tried, but ______ have passed it.
A. a few B. fewC. a littleD. little
4.—Hw did yu find yur trip t the Grand Canyn?
—I enjyed it very much. It was ______ than I expected.
A. far mre interesting B. even much interesting
C. s mre interesting D. a lt much interesting
5.—Excuse me. Culd yu ask Mr. Green t speak in a luder ______?
—Oh, yu can’t hear him at the back, can yu?
A. sund B. nise C. vice D. sng
6. The sinking accident in Krea pened ______ April 16, and ______ peple lst lives.
A. in; hundreds B. n; many hundreds
C. n; hundreds f D. at; many hundred f
7.—Did yu hear sme strange nise utside last night?
—Yes, but when I went ut f the rm, there was _____ t see.
A. smething B. everything C. anything D. nthing
8. —Yu’d better ______ his mther the bad news when yu meet her.
—OK, I’ll d as yu tell me.
A. t nt tell B. nt t tell C. nt tell D. nt telling
9.—It is said that yur uncle teaches in Park Schl.
—That’s true. He ______ there ever since he left cllege.
A. teaches B. has taught C. will teach D. taught
10. S far, the exchange prgram has brught many freigners t China ______ Chinese.
A. study B. t study C. studying D. studied
11.The yung man usually _____ three hurs playing cmputer games a day.
A. csts B. spends C. takes D. pays
12.—Darning, culd yu help me ______ the picture n the wall?
—With pleasure.
A. put up B. put n C. put ff D. put ut
13.—Hi, Bb! I can’t find my histry bk. Have yu seen it _____?
—Srry, I haven’t Why dn’t yu ask Jim? Perhaps he’s seen it.
A. smewhere B. everywhere C. nwhere D. anywhere
14.My uncle lks frward ______ a jb either in Shenzhen r in Guangzhu.
A. t get B. t gettingC. at getting D. fr getting
15.—I think yur English is really wnderful.
—______.
A. Thank yu
B.I agree with yu
C. That’s gd news
D.I dn’t believe yu
二、语法填空
用所给单词的适当形式填空，未提供单词的根据上下文填人一个适当的词。
As we knw, Munt Qmlangma is famus fr its height—8,844.43 metres一in the wrld, s it has attracted thusands f peple t climb. 16 May 25th, 1953, Edmund Hillary frm New Zealand, and Tenzing Nrgay frm Nepal finally reached the tp f Munt Qmlangma. This mst dangerus sprt in the wrld 17 ( bring) the greatest challenge and the mst exciting and happiest mment t human beings, because the climbers have t face the terrible cld and avalanches(雪崩) and sme 18 difficulties. The 19 ( high ) they climb, the mre difficulties they will meet. On the way t the tp they may lse 20 (they) lives at any time. It is reprted that nearly 200 21 ( climb) had t live there fr ever.During the past 50 years, mre than 10, 000 men and wmen tried t get t the tp, 22 nly 1, 200 have made their dreams cme true. The Chinese climbers first 23 ( shw) China’s natinal flag t the wrld n the tp f the muntain in 1960.
Once smene asked why the pineers (先驱者) never stpped 24 (try)t reach the tp. “I dn’t think climbing the highest muntain nly means danger r death. It is really 25 chance t challenge. Yu can really understand the lve f nature and the true meaning f life,” ne f the pineers answered.
16._______ 17._____ 18.______ 19.______ 20._____
21._______ 22. _____ 23. _____ 24. _____ 25. _____
三、完型填空
Hw t get well fast when yu are ill
Hw t get well fast when yu are ill? D yu knw hw t get well fast when yu are ill? Here is sme 26 fr yu.
※Rest is very imprtant. 27 in bed and rest a lt. Try t have a gd sleep. Sleep helps t make yu feel better, and the mre sleep yu get, the 28 yu’ll get well.
※Take sme medicine. If yu have sme medicine frm the 29 , take it. Yu must take it n time even if it may 30 bad.
※Get a lt f 31 Oranges, apples, bananas, and any ther fruit are great fr getting well quickly.
※Get ut in the sunshine. If it’s a 32 day, take a chair and sit ut. Sunshine can help make a sick persn 33 better.
※Take shwers. This will help t wash ff any germ(细菌) n yur skin(皮肤) and keep yu 34
※Give yur bdy time t get well. Wait until yu are better befre yu start ging t wrk r schl again. If yu start wrking hard again withut giving yur bdy the time t get well, yur illness will get even 35 .
26. A. advice B. thughts C. feelings D. medicine
27. A. Keep B. Wrk C. Stay D. Eat
28. A. better B. slwer C. sner D. faster
29. A. dctr B. market C. shp D. teacher
30. A. lk B. taste C. seem D. get
31 .A. fd B. bread C. fruit D. rice
B. cludy C. cl D. rainy
33. A. develp B. cntrl C. smell D. feel
34. A.dry B. clean C.wet D. healthy
35. A. wrse B. better C. smaller D. nicer
四、阅读理解
36. Yu can _______ at J&M Music Stre.
A. receive guitar lessns
B. brrw new r used CDs
C. learn pp music histry
D. buy all kinds f music bks
37. Yu can g t Times Cffee Shp t have cffee and pies at ________.
A.8:30 a.m. B.9:30 a.m. C.10:30 p.m. D. 11:30 p.m.
38. If yur friend is cming fr a visit, where will he stay fr a night?
A. In J&M Music Stre.
B. ln Peth Market.
C. At Times Cffee Shp.
D. At Macn’s B&B.
39. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. There is n breakfast at Macn’s B&B.
B. Yu can’t listen t the CD befre yu buy it in J & M Music Stre.
C. Times Cffee Shp ffers Jazz music every day.
D. Kids under 12 can get free ice cream in Peth Market.
40. Where is the passage prbably frm?
A. A dictinary. B.A newspaper.
C.A strybk. D.A science reprt.
B
Suth f Flrida, many islands dt (点缀着) the cean. One f them is Hispanila. Its name pints t the fact that Christpher Clumbus visited the island in 1492. As a result, Spain ruled the island fr the next 300 nw share the island. Haiti makes up (占据) the western third. The Dminican Republic makes up the eastern tw-thirds.
The Dminican Republic’s area is abut 18,000 square miles with the ppulatin f 8 millin. Mst peple live clse t the island’s cast. Like many ther trpical(热带白勺) islands, the Dminican Republic regards turism as a key industry. The castal cities, especially, depend n turists t fill their htels and restaurants. The natural beauty f the beaches and f the frests draw Dminicans and turists alike.
When yu are ready fr smething else, walk int twn. Music, dancing and peple in clurful masks(面具) will greet yu at nearly every street cmer. Whether yu g t jin them r get away frm them, there will be a place fr yu in the Dminican Republic.
41. Which f the fllwing maps shws the right psitin f Hispanila, Haiti and the Dminican Republic?
42. What happened t Hispanila after Christpher Clumbus visited there in 1492?
A. Spain ruled the island fr 300 years.
B. Tw natins shared the island.
C. The Dminican Republic jined the island.
D. The name f Haiti began t use.
43. The Dminican Republic is famus fr _______.
A. htels B. restaurants C. turism D. frests
44.The last paragraph seems t tell us that peple in the Dminican Republic are________.
A. clurful B. friendly C. busy D. brave
45.The passage is prbably taken frm _______.
A. a science bk B. a strybk C. a gegraphy bk D. a picture bk
C
Almst all cultures celebrate the end f ne year and the beginning f anther in sme way. Different cultures celebrate the beginning f a new year in different ways, and at different times n the calendar. In western cuntries, peple usually celebrate New Year at midnight n December 31st—January 1st. Peple may g t parties, smetimes dressed in frmal(正式的) clthes, and they may drink champagne(香槟酒) at midnight. During the first minutes f the new year, peple cheer and wish each ther happiness fr the year ahead. But sme cultures prefer t celebrate the new year by waking up early t watch the sunrise. They welcme the new year with the first light f the sunrise.
Many cultures als d special things t get rid f(摆脱) bad luck at the beginning f a new year. Fr example, in Ecuadr, families make a big dll frm ld clthes. The dll is filled with ld newspapers and firecrackers. At midnight, these dlls are burned t shw the bad things frm the past year are gne and that the new year can start afresh (重新). Other cmmn traditins t keep away bad luck in a new year include thrwing things int rivers r the cean, r saying special things n the first day f the new year.
Other New Year traditins are fllwed L bring gd luck in the new year. One widespread Spanish traditin fr gd luck is t eat grapes n New Year’s Day. The mre grapes a persn eats，the mre gd luck the persn will have in the year. In France，peple eat pancakes fr gd luck at New Year. In the United States, sme peple eat black-eyed peas fr gd luck—but t gel gd luck fr a whle year yu have t eat 365 f them!
46. The reading is mainly abut _______.
A .the meaning f Happy New Year
B. several different New Year traditins
C. what t eat n New Year's Day
D. why peple dress up nicely n New Year’s Day
47. It is clear that _______.
A. sme cultures celebrate New Year in the mrning
B. the Western peple celebrate New Year n New Year’s Day
C. peple in Ecuadr g t parties n December 31st— January 1st
D. n cultures d special things t celebrate New Year
48.In sme cultures, peple thrw things int rivers r the cean t ________.
A .bring gd luck B. keep away bad luck
C. frget everything D. plan fr the next year
49.T have a happy new year, _______.
A. friends talk t each ther in special ways
B. families make big dlls filled with ld clthes
C. sme peple get up early t watch the sunrise
D. Eurpeans eat 365 grapes n New Year’s Day
50. When eating black-eyed peas n New Year’s Day, peple think ________.
A. ne pea brings ne day f luck
B. black-eyed peas are the best medicine
C. the peas are t black and taste bad
D. the peas are helpful t cunt numbers
五、根据句意和首字母或所给的汉语提示写出所缺单词
51. Linda is a nice girl and she always r________ the ld peple.
52. The bk is really interesting and it is w________ reading.
53. The by s________ sme mney, s his mther punished him.
54. What shall we d t c_________ Mr While’s frtieth birthday?
55.His inventin is very beautiful, but it is nt g________.
56. Jack is ne f the_________ (优胜者) f the singing cmpetitin.
57. Last week she _________(挑选)a brwn sweater fr her daughter.
58. When he _________ (意识到) his mistake, it was t late fr him t crrect it.
59.There are sme _________ (不同之处) between this picture and that ne.
60. In sme pr areas, peple still use _________ (蜡烛) t give light.
六、根据汉语意思完成英文句子，每空限填一词
61.在晚会前，他向我们作了自我介绍。
Befre the evening party, he ________ ________ ________ ________.
62.我认为与他们保持联系确实是有必要的。
I think it really necessary t ________ ________ ________ ________ them.
63.我妈妈不允许我拿残疾人开玩笑。
My mther desn’t allw me t ________ ________ ________ the disabled.
64.他们正设法查明是什么导致了火灾。
They are trying t ________ ________ ________ caused the fire.
65.如果你太依赖你父母，你就不能独立生活。
If yu ________ ________ ________ ________ yur parents, yu can’t live independently.
七、根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，有两项多余
A: What nice phts! Did yur father r yur uncle take them?
B: Oh, 66________
A: Really? Is yur hbby taking phts?
B: Yes, that’s right. 67________
A: When did yu becme interested in taking phts?
B: In 2007. 68________ My uncle sent me a camera as my
birthday present and he taught me t take phts.
A: Hw many phts d yu think yu have taken s far?
B: Maybe mre than ten thusand, I think.
A: Mre than ten thusand? 69________
B: N, I have already used three cameras.
A:Have yu ever entered any pht cmpetitins?
B: Of curse. 70________ Last mnth my pht f the Great Wall wn the first prize in the city pht cmpetitin, fr example.
八、阅读短文，将文中画线部分翻译成汉语或英语
Internet is widely used in ur daily life. (71) Can yu imagine a wrld withut the Internet?
It’s surprising t think abut it. Nw, China has mre than 162 millin Internet users, accrding t the China Internet Netwrk Infrmatin Centre. This is the secnd largest number f users in the wrld after the United States. Tday 66% f Chinese “netizens (网民),” are teenagers. “(72)他们每周在网上花费大约13个小时,” said Qian Hulin, an Internet expert. Dctr Sng in Beijing Xuanwu Hspital said abut 14% f Chinese netizens wh are teens ften went n playing nline games fr ver ten hurs.
The main reasns why teenagers surf the web are t search fr infrmatin t cmmunicate with thers and t have fun. On the Internet, teenagers can find ut almst anything. (73) And surfing the web can help students with their hmewrk and widen their knwledge.
Li Dng, a teacher at N. 41 Middle Schl in Shijiazhuang, is fr her students using the Internet.(74) “当我们在课堂上谈论一些话题的时候，students wh surf the Net usually knw mre backgrund infrmatin than the thers” she said.
In additin, (75) peple can use the Internet t write letters and send emails. Many teenagers keep in tuch with their friends nline. It is cheaper than phning smebdy far away and als much quicker.
71.________________________________________________
72. ________________________________________________
73 . ________________________________________________
74 . ________________________________________________
75 . ________________________________________________
九、书面表达
寒假来临，你打算如何度过一个快乐又有意义的假期呢？请你根据下列提示以What I plan t d during my winter hliday为题写一篇词数为80左右的英语短文，内容须包括：
(1).好好休息几天，看几部有趣的电影；
(2).做假期作业，阅读两本英文小说；
(3).坚持锻炼，设法参加一些有教育意义的活动；
(4).帮助父母做尽量多的家务。
What I plan t d during my winter hliday
The winter hliday is cming and here is what I plan t d during my winter hliday.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
一、
1. B 表示“乘坐公共汽车”，用take a bus；介词by与交通工具名词连用时，名词前不用冠词。
2. A 表示“早餐吃什么东西”用have smething fr breakfast；由句意可知第二空表示的是“没有（吃早餐）”，用介词withut。
3. B 由语境和连词but可推知题干下文后半部分意思为“没有几个通过考试”，所填词的意思为“没有几个”，含否定意义，用few。
4. A interesting是多音节词，在其前加mre构成比较级，副词s不能修饰比较级。
5. C 表示“说话声音大点”，用speak in a luder vice。
6. C 句意：韩国沉船事故发生在年4月16日，数百人丧生。第一空格处表示在具体的某一天，用介词n；第二空格处表示不确定数目“数以百计的”，hundred后加-s，并且与介词f连用。
7. D 由并列连词but可推知题干下文的意思为“但是当我走出房间，我什么也没有看见”，表示“没有任何东西”，用nthing。
8. C had better后接不带t的不定式，其否定式是had better nt d。
9. B ever since意为“自从；从……起”，常与现在完成时连用。
10. B 句意：到目前为止，交流计划已经使得很多外国人来到中国学习汉语。空格处是动词不定式作状语，表示目的。
11. B 句意：那位年轻人一天通常花3个小时玩电脑游戏。表示花费时间，主语是人，用动词spend。
12.A 句意：——大明，你可以帮我把这幅画张贴在墙上吗？——当然可以。表示“张贴”，用put up。
13. D 句意：——嗨，鲍勃！我找不到我的历史书。你在任何地方看见它了吗？——很抱歉，我没有。何不问问吉姆呢？也许他已经看见了。表示“在任何地方”，用于一般疑问句，用anywhere。
14. B 句意：我叔叔盼望在深圳或广州获得一份工作。lk frward t意为“期待；盼望”，是固定短语，t是介词，后接认-ing形式。
15. A 当他人夸奖你英语学得好时，应答语常用Thank yu以示感谢。
二、
16. On 表示在具体的某一天，用介词n。
17. brings 此处描述的是客观事实，用一般现在时。
18. ther 修饰复数名词，表示“其他的”，用ther。
19. higher “the +比较级...，the +比较级”意为“越……，越……”。
20 .their 句意：在通往顶峰的途中，也许他们随时都会失去他们的生命。表示“他们的”，用they的形容词性物主代词their。
21. climbers 句意：据报道差不多有200名登山者不得不长眠在那里。所填词意思为“登山者”，其前面有基数词200修饰，用复数，故填climbers。
22. but 前后两个分句之间在意义上具有转折关系，用but连接。
23.shwed 表示在过去时间所发生的动作，用动词的一般过去时态。
24. trying 此处表示“停止做某事”，用v.-ing作动词stpped的宾语。
25. a 表示数量“一个（机会）”，泛指，用不定冠词a。
三、
26. A 由上文“你知道生病时如何才能康复得快吗？”可知句意为“这里是一些供你参考的建议”，表示“建议”，用advice。
27. C 根据常识，人生病了一般是“卧床”(stay in bed)好好休息。
28. D 短文讲述的是人生病后如何才能康复得快，由此可知句意为“你获得的睡眠越多，你就会康复得‘越快’(faster)”。
29. A 根据常识，人生病后一般是找医生看病、开处方和获得药物。
30. B 药是“尝起来”味道苦，而不是“看起来”“似乎”或“变得”味道苦。
31. C 由后面的“橙子、苹果、香蕉和其他水果对病人迅速康复是非常好的”可知前面的建议是“多吃水果”。
32. A 句意：如果是一个阳光明媚的日子，带一把椅子坐在外面（晒太阳）。所填词意思为“阳光充足的”，用sunny。
33. D 句意：阳光能帮助病人“感觉”(feel)好一些。
34. B 根据常识，洗澡能帮助洗掉皮肤上的细菌，使你保持“干净”(clean)。
35. A 句意：如果你没有给你的身体时间去康复就又开始努力工作，你的疾病甚至将变得“更加糟糕”(wrse)。
四、
A
36. A 根据J&M Music Stre 的最后一条Guitar lessns ffered可知，你可以在那儿上吉他课。
37. C 根据Times Cffee Shp的第三条Open 10:00 :00 p.m. daily可知，晚上10:30你可以在那儿喝咖啡，吃各种果馅派。
38. D 朋友来访需要住旅馆过夜，因此应该选择Macn’s B&B住宿。
39. D 根据Peth Market的第三条Free ice cream fr children under 12可知，在Peth Market， 12岁以下的儿童可以获得免费的冰激凌。
40. B 根据常识可知四则生活类广告应该登在报纸上，故选B项。
B
41. A 由第一段内容可知答案为A。
42. A 由短文第一段第四句As a result, Spain ruled the island fr the next 300 years.可知答案为A。
43. C 由短文第二段的the Dminican Republic regards turism as a key industry 可知答案为C。
44. B 由短文最后一段第二句Music, dancing and peple in clurful masks will greet yu at nearly every street cmer.可推知多米尼加共和国的人们很“友好”(friendly)。
45. C 短文主要介绍了多米尼加共和国的地理位置、人口、旅游产业及其风土人情等，由此可知短文很可能是选自地理书。
C
46. B 第一段第二句说不同文化庆祝新年的方式不同，接着第二、三、四段进行了具体介绍，故B项是正确答案。
47. A 第二段的倒数第二句表明，一些国家的人们在早晨庆祝新年。
48. B 第三段的最后一句表明，在另一些文化的国家里，人们把一些东西扔进河里或海里以祈求远离噩运。
49. C 第二段的最后两句表明，一些人们以早起观看日出的方式来迎接新年。
50. A 由文章最后一段的最后一句可知，在美国，有些人吃豇豆来获得好运，但是想获得一年的好运必须吃365颗豇豆！由此可推知，一颗豇豆可带来一天的好运。
五、
51. respects 52. wrth 53. stle 54. celebrate 55. practical
56. winners 57. chse 58. realized 59. differences 60. candles
六、
61.intrduced himself l us
62.keep in tuch with
63.make jkes abut
64.find ut what
65.depend t much n
七、
66—70 DEBGA
八、
71.你能想象一个没有互联网的世界吗？
72.They spend abut 13 hurs n the Internet every week
73.而且上网可以有助于学生做家庭作业
74.When we talk abut sme tpics in class
75.人们可以利用互联网来写信和发送电子邮件
九、
One pssible versin:
What I plan t d during my winter hliday
The winter hliday is cming and here is what I plan t d during my winter hliday. First, I plan t have a gd rest fr a few days and watch several interesting mvies. Next, I plan t d my hliday hmewrk and read tw English nvels. And then I plan t keep ding sprts t stay healthy and try t take part in sme educatinal activities. Finally, I plan t help my parents d as much husewrk as pssible. The winter hliday is nt t lng, but I think I shuld make gd use f it s that I can spend a happy and meaningful hliday.
J&M Music Stre
• Rck, pp and cuntry music
• Buy new r used CDs
• Listen befre yu buy
• Guitar lessns ffered Peth Market
Peth Market
• Fresh fruit and vegetables
• Open Friday t Sunday mrnings
• Free ice cream fr children under 12
Times Cffee Shp
• The best cffee in twn
• Sandwiches, cakes, pies
• Open 10: 00 a. m.—11:00 p.m. daily
• Jazz music (爵士乐): Wednesday t Sunday
Macn’s B&B
• Feel like hme when yu，re away frm hme
• We have different kinds f rms
• Delicius hmemade breakfast
A.I have already wn several big prizes.
B. At that time, I was nly seven years ld.
C. Where did yu take all these phts?
D.I tk them in Hainan last week.
E. It has brught me a lt f pleasure.
F. Hw many cameras have yu bught?
G. Did yu use the same camera t take all these phts?