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      这是一份江苏省盐城市东台市第一教育联盟2024-2025学年八年级下学期3月月考英语试题(原卷版+解析版),共35页。试卷主要包含了听力,补全对话,完形填空,阅读理解,选词填空,读写综合等内容,欢迎下载使用。
      英语试题
      (分值:120分 考试时间:100分钟 考试范围:至8B Unit 1-2)
      一、听力(共20小题,每小题1分)
      第一部分:听对话回答问题。
      1. What time will the plane arrive in Lndn? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      A. B. C.
      2. What is Billy prbably ding nw? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      A. B. C.
      3. Which cuntry has Mary been t? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      A. B. C.
      4. Which sign is there? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      A. B. C.
      5. What is Sandy ding? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      A. She is watching TV.B. She is reading a bk.C. She is listening t music.
      6. Whm was the girl sending the card t? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      A. T her friend.B. T anybdy else.C. T nbdy.
      7. Hw many times has Jack been t Hng Kng?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      A. Twice.B. Many times.C. Never.
      8. Hw will they make their schl mre beautiful? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      A. By buying sme flwers.
      B. By ding sme cleaning.
      C. By planting sme trees arund their schl.
      9. Where can the man be? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      A. At the dctr’s.B. In a library.C. In a bkshp.
      10. Hw lng has the man had the camera? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      A. Three years.B. Six years.C. Eight years.
      第二部分, 听对话和短文答题。
      听对话,回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      11. What time f day is it?
      A. In the early mrning.B. In the late mrning.C. In the afternn.
      12. What des the man think the wman shuld eat?
      A. Sme chclate.B. Sme sweets.C. Sme fruit.
      听短文,回答下列小题。请根据短文内容,选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      13. A. AmazingB. RelaxingC. Exciting
      14. A. sixtyB. seventyC. eighty
      15. A. singingB. dancingC. feeding
      听短文,回答下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      16 Why did Anna save mney at first?
      A. Because she hped t buy sme tys.
      B. Because she wanted t help hmeless children.
      C. Because she hped t g t Disneyland ne day.
      17. When did Anna knw abut the Rad Huse?
      A. At the age f fur.B. At the age f eight.C. At the age f twelve.
      18. Hw did Anna knw abut the Rad Huse?
      A. Frm a newspaper.B. On the Internet.C. Frm a TV prgramme.
      19. What didn’t Anna buy in the shp?
      A. A ty.B. Sme scks.C. Sme pencils.
      20. Wh did Anna buy the presents fr?
      A. A hmeless child.B. Her gd friend.C. Herself.
      二、补全对话(每小题2分, 满分10分)
      根据对话内容,从文后选项中选出恰当的选项补全对话。
      A: Hell! Wh’s calling, please?
      B: Hi! This is Jack speaking in Beijing. ___21___
      A: Hey, Jack! This is Amy. Why are yu in Beijing nw?
      B: I’ve cme t see my aunt with my parents.
      A: ___22___
      B: It’s nw very warm and cmfrtable in May, just right fr sightseeing.
      A: That’s why many peple g there fr sightseeing at this time f year. ___23___
      B: Fr five days.
      A: ___24___
      B: I like the Summer Palace best. When I was there, I lst myself in the beautiful scenery.
      A: Really? ___25___
      B: I’m sure yu will have fun there.
      A. I can’t wait t g there.
      B. May I speak t Amy?
      C. What’s the weather like in Beijing?
      D. What’s yur favurite place?
      E. Hw lng will yu stay there?
      三、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分)
      阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
      A by guarded (看守) the barrels (木桶) in his father’s winery (葡萄酒厂). Every mrning, his father gave him a ____26____ f brushing the barrels and putting them in rder, but the wind blew the barrels here and there vernight.
      The by was s ____27____ that he wrte a letter t the wind, “Please dn’t blw dwn my barrels.” After seeing that, his father asked the by with a smile, “Can the wind read yur ____28____?” The little by said, “Srry, Dad. I just dn’t knw what t ____29____ the situatin.”
      The next mrning, when the little by ran t ____30____ the barrels, he fund that the barrels were blwn here and there again. The little by felt very unhappy and cried. His father came and said ____31____, “Sn, dn’t be sad. We may nt change the ____32____, but we may have ways fr yu. We can have ur wn ways t ____33____ the wind.” Then the little by ____34____ his tears and thught ver and ver. Finally, he thught f an idea. He ____35____ the empty barrels with water. After that, he went hme wrriedly.
      The third mrning, the little by ____36____ his clthes in a hurry and ran ut. He was ____37____ t find the barrels were placed in gd rder (井然有序). The little by smiled happily and tld his father, “It’s a very ____38____ way, that is, t make the barrels heavier.” The little by’s father smiled and ____39____ his head.
      We can’t change many things in the wrld, but we can change urselves. T add yu the ____40____ is the nly way nt t be kncked ver.
      26. A. planB. jbC. wishD. way
      27. A. cheerfulB. shyC. afraidD. angry
      28. A. letterB. nticeC. stryD. pster
      29. A. wrk utB. find utC. d withD. take actin
      30. A. paintB. blwC. checkD. repair
      31. A. angrilyB. kindlyC. wildlyD. nervusly
      32. A. windB. brushC. factryD. clud
      33. A. inviteB. acceptC. shareD. beat
      34. A. believedB. driedC. cllectedD. tasted
      35. A. usedB. madeC. filledD. put
      36. A. tk ffB. put nC. paid frD. sld ut
      37. A. wrriedB. interestedC. excitedD. bred
      38. A. easyB. flishC. strangeD. dangerus
      39. A. shkB. nddedC. hidD. cvered
      40. A. waterB. clthesC. heightD. weight
      四、阅读理解(每小题2分, 满分30分)
      (一)阅读下列短文, 从四个选项中选出最佳答案。
      A
      41. Accrding t the infrmatin abve, we knw ________ can speak French.
      A. TracyB. Li FangC. BrankaD. Simn
      42. We knw frm the passage that ________.
      A. Tracy is planning t g fr studies in the USAB. Li Fang is ging t Australia t be a teacher
      C. Branka wants t find sme adult penfriendsD. Simn has tw classes with 52 students in ttal
      43. Yu may see the infrmatin abve ________.
      A. in a filmB. n a websiteC. in a playD. n a map
      B
      Whether yu will be a dctr r a plice fficer in the future, there are teachers in yur life right nw. They teach yu and help yu t knw wh yu are. Of curse, yu want t thank them.
      Teachers’ Day is the perfect chance fr students arund the wrld t thank their teachers. The festival falls n different days in different cuntries.
      In China, Teachers’ Day is n September 10. But in the US, teachers have a whle week t celebrate. Teacher Appreciatin(感谢)Week is in the first full week f May every year. Kids used t bring apples fr their teachers because apples are healthy. Nw, they bring gifts with pictures f apples. Sme students als make DIY gifts fr their teachers. During the week, schl clubs ften ffer teachers free breakfast r a cup f cffee.
      Suth Krea’s Teachers’ Day is n May 15. Many students ffer carnatins t their teachers
      Cards are als a traditinal gift. Thusands f students prepare persnalized cards and give them t their favrite teachers.
      Althugh different cuntries have different Teachers’ Days, there’s ne day fr the whle wrld t hnr teachers. On Octber 5 f every year, ver 100 cuntries, such as Canada and the Philippines, express their thanks by celebrating Wrld Teachers’ Day. UNESCO(联合国教科文组织)started the day in 1994. It wants t remind peple f the imprtance f the teacher.
      44. What d yu knw abut Teachers’ Day after reading the passage?
      A. It falls n the same in different cuntries.
      B. It ffers teachers a whle week t have a rest.
      C. It teaches students and helps them knw wh they are.
      D. It is a gd chance fr students t thank their teachers.
      45. What d students in the US usually d during Teacher Appreciatin Week?
      A. Make DIY gifts fr their teachers.B. Have breakfast with their teachers.
      C. Offer their teachers a cup f cffee.D. Draw pictures like apples fr their teachers.
      46. Hw many cuntries are mentined in the passage?
      A. Three.B. Fur.C. Five.D. Six.
      47. Why did UNESCO start Wrld Teachers’ Day?
      A. T let teachers share ideas with each ther.
      B. T tell peple t be thankful t their teachers.
      C. T make teachers arund the wrld feel happy.
      D. T remind peple f the imprtance f the teacher.
      C
      Marie didn’t like Eva’s friendship with Tm, s she tld her husband that she didn’t want any smell f hrses in the huse. St Clare tld Tm t stp wrking with the hrses. Eva tld her father she liked ging fr walks with Tm. S Tm had rders t leave what he was ding when Eva needed him. Eva and Tm spent a lt f time tgether.
      Tm nticed that St Clare didn’t lk after his mney and his huse very well, and that he spent t much mney n the wrng things. He started making sme suggestins, and sn St Clare understd that Tm’s business advice was very gd. After sme time Tm started t lk after the huse expenses (费用).
      Tm als nticed that his master didn’t take anything seriusly and didn’t live well, and this wrried him. One night St Clare went t a party where he drank t much. He came hme very late, and Tm and anther slave (奴隶) had t help him t get int bed. Tm went int his rm and prayed (祈祷) fr his master.
      The mrning after, St Clare gave Tm sme mney t d sme business fr him. Tm tk the mney but he didn’t mve.
      “Well, Tm, what are yu waiting fr?” said St Clare. “Is everything alright?”
      “I’m afraid nt, Master,” said Tm.
      “What’s the prblem? Yu lk very serius.”
      “I feel very bad, Master. I thught that Master was always ging t be gd t everybdy.”
      “Well, Tm, am I nt? D yu need anything?”
      “N, Master is always gd t me. But there is smene that Master isn’t gd t.”
      “What d yu mean?”
      “I thught abut it last night. Master isn’t gd t himself.”
      St Clare felt his face becme red, then he laughed. “Oh, Tm!” said St Clare, with tears in his eyes. “Well, yu’re right. Never again, Tm, I prmise.”
      —Adapted frm Uncle Tm’s Cabin
      48. Tm was asked t, leave what he was ding t ________.
      A. wrk with hrsesB. g fr walks with Eva
      C. spend sme time with St ClareD. lk after mney fr St Clare
      49. In Paragraph 3, the thing that wrried Tm is ________.
      A St Clare asked Tm t lk after his mney
      B St Clare drank t much every day
      C. St Clare didn’t lk after himself well and didn’t live well
      D. St Clare didn’t lk after Tm well
      50. The underlined wrd “himself ” in Paragraph 12 is ________.
      A. MariaB. St ClareC. EvaD. Tm
      51. Frm the passage, we knw that Tm was a ________ persn.
      A. lazy but smartB. kind but stupidC. caring and braveD. lazy and stupid
      D
      阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有一项为多余选项。
      Nw peple have mre mney than befre, and they want t enjy life. ____52____ Listen! Sme peple are talking abut their vacatin plans.
      “I lve sprts. I’m ging cycling with my family during the vacatin. ____53____ That’s really great,” said Mrs. Lee. Mr. Zha lves nature. He said, “I’m ging t walk in the cuntryside r ging hiking in the muntains. ____54____” Miss Wang wants t be mre beautiful. “I’m planning t g shpping. ____55____” Mr. Wang is a mvie actr. He has just finished his last mvie. ____56____ He said, “I like ging sightseeing. I am staying in Canada fr a mnth. A relaxing vacatin! I can’t wait!”
      A. I want t buy lts f beautiful clthes.
      B. Nw he really wants t get sme rest.
      C. Many peple can cme t buy clthes in my shp.
      D. We can exercise and enjy lts f interesting places.
      E S peple have different ideas abut hw t enjy their vacatins.
      F. I hpe the beauty f nature can help me t frget all f my prblems.
      五、选词填空(每小题1分, 满分20分)
      请根据短文内容从方框中选择合适的单词或短语并用其适当形式填空,使短文通顺,每个单词或短语只能用一次。
      One day, tw friends were walking thrugh the desert. During the jurney they had a quarrel, ____57____ suddenly, ne friend hit the ther ne in the face. The ne wh was hit was hurt, ____58____ he didn’t say anything. Instead, he wrte in the sand, “Tday my best friend hit me in the face.”
      They kept n walking ____59____ they fund an asis (绿洲). They ____60____ t get sme water. The ne wh had been hit fell int the mire (泥潭) and was in danger, but the friend saved him. ____61____ he felt all right, he ____62____ n a stne, “Tday my best friend saved my life.” The ne ____63____ had hit and saved his best friend asked him. “After I hurt yu, yu wrte in the sand, and nw yu write it n a stne, why?” ____64____ friend replied, “When smene hurts us, we shuld write it dwn in sand where winds f frgiveness (宽恕) ____65____ blw it away. But when smene des smething gd fr us, we must write it n stne ____66____ n wind can ever blw it away.”
      根据短文内容和首字母提示,填写所缺单词,完成短文。(每空一词)

      “The milk tea in this shp is ... ‘YYDS’! I can’t help but stmp (跺) my ‘jiji.’ Oh, and the ice cream! Ah! Ah! Ah! It’s ‘juejuezi’!”
      This paragraph is nt lng, h___67___, sme peple (yur parents and grandparents, fr example) may have prblems understanding these wrds. What are the m___68___ f “YYDS” and “juejuezi”? Was the writer happy with the milk tea and the ice cream? Or was she t___69___ t cmplain (抱怨) abut them?
      If peple knw little abut nline buzzwrds (流行语), it’s d___70___ fr them t enjy the happiness f visiting the Internet these days. In sme ways, these buzzwrds have made a difference t China’s scial media (媒体). Yu might say it’s just a fad (一时的风尚). The prblem is that yu may depend (依赖) t much n these buzzwrds and give up u___71___ yur wn brain (大脑).
      Just think abut it: Hw wuld yu describe d___72___ fd? Yu might use “YYDS” r “juejuezi”. Hw wuld yu describe yur favrite English newspaper? Yu might still use “YYDS” r “juejuezi”. It seems that yu can never think f a b___73___ way t describe things when using these buzzwrds.
      Let’s take a lk at hw successful writers describe t___74___ favrite things. The Chinese writer Lu Ya ___75___ wrte abut a full mn: “The mn appears quietly frm behind the muntains. It sprinkles (撒) its pale light n the fields... Everything appears hazy (朦胧的), as if veiled (以纱遮盖).” The descriptin is s wnderful that the readers can e_____76_____ think f the beauty f the mn.
      Yu may cntinue using “YYDS” r “juejuezi” when yu are chatting with yur friends. But yu’d better nt depend n these buzzwrds. D sme serius reading and think abut hw yu can add mre details t the descriptins f yur favrite things.
      六、读写综合
      Abut 10 years ag, when I was a student in cllege, I was wrking in a shp near my schl. One day, I saw an elderly cuple cme in with a little girl in a wheelchair (轮椅).
      As I lked at this girl, I saw that she was seated in her chair. I realized she was disabled, withut any arms r legs, just a head, neck and bdy. She was wearing a little white dress with red dts.
      As the cuple pushed her up t me, I was lking dwn at the cash register. I turned my head tward the girl and gave her a wink. As I tk the mney frm her grandparents, the girl gave me the biggest smile I had ever seen. All f a sudden, her disability disappeared. All I saw was this beautiful girl, whse smile gave me a new sense f life. She tk me frm being a pr, unhappy cllege student and brught me int her wrld f smiles, lve and warmth.
      I’m a successful businessman nw. Whenever I am dwn and think abut the trubles f the wrld, I think abut that little girl’s smile and the life lessn she taught me. Smile is the strngest pwer!
      77. When did the stry happen?
      ____________________________________________________
      78. Why was the girl seated in a wheelchair?
      ____________________________________________________
      79. What did the little girl’s smile give the writer?
      ____________________________________________________
      80. What is the writer nw?
      ___________________________________________________
      81. What can yu learn frm the stry?
      ____________________________________________________
      (二)书面表达(共1小题,计15分)
      82. 写作
      某英文报举办“家乡的变化”主题征文活动。请根据下表提示,以“The Changes in My Hmetwn”为题,用英语写一篇100词左右的短文,不必逐字逐句翻译。
      要求:1、语句通顺,书写整洁
      2、不得出现真实姓名和班级。
      The Changes in My Hmetwn
      In the past, my hmetwn was very small,


      江苏省盐城市东台市第一教育联盟
      2024-2025学年八年级下学期3月月考
      英语试题
      (分值:120分 考试时间:100分钟 考试范围:至8B Unit 1-2)
      一、听力(共20小题,每小题1分)
      第一部分:听对话回答问题。
      1. What time will the plane arrive in Lndn? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      A. B. C.
      【答案】A
      【解析】
      【详解】A: Excuse me, culd yu tell me when the plane will arrive in Lndn?
      B: It will arrive in Lndn at 315 in the afternn.
      2. What is Billy prbably ding nw? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      A. B. C.
      【答案】C
      【解析】
      【详解】W: Please turn n the TV.
      M: I think Billy has turned it n. He has finished his hmewrk.
      3. Which cuntry has Mary been t? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      A. B. C.
      【答案】A
      【解析】
      【详解】A: Hell Mary, haven't seen yu fr a lng time. Where have yu been?
      B: I just back frm Australia.
      4. Which sign is there? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      A. B. C.
      【答案】C
      【解析】
      【详解】A: Please dn't smke n the bus.
      B: Srry, I didn't ntice the sign.
      5. What is Sandy ding? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      A. She is watching TV.B. She is reading a bk.C. She is listening t music.
      【答案】B
      【解析】
      【详解】A: Dn't read any mre, Sandy. It's t late nw.
      B: Ok, dad, I'll g t bed in a minute.
      6. Whm was the girl sending the card t? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      A. T her friend.B. T anybdy else.C. T nbdy.
      【答案】C
      【解析】
      【详解】A: What a beautiful card it is. Where did yu buy it and t whm d yu want t send it?
      B: I didn't buy it. I made it fr myself and I dn't want t send it t thers.
      7. Hw many times has Jack been t Hng Kng?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      A. Twice.B. Many times.C. Never.
      【答案】B
      【解析】
      【原文】W: Jack, hw many times have yu been t Hng Kng?
      M: Srry, I can’t remember clearly.
      8. Hw will they make their schl mre beautiful? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      A. By buying sme flwers.
      B. By ding sme cleaning.
      C. By planting sme trees arund their schl.
      【答案】C
      【解析】
      【详解】A: Spring again. What can we d t make ur schl mre beautiful?
      B: We can plant sme trees arund ur schl.
      9. Where can the man be? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      A. At the dctr’s.B. In a library.C. In a bkshp.
      【答案】A
      【解析】
      【原文】A: Hw shall I take this medicine?
      B:Times a day. I’m sure yu’ll be all right sn.
      10. Hw lng has the man had the camera? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      A. Three years.B. Six years.C. Eight years.
      【答案】A
      【解析】
      【详解】A: What a wnderful camera. Is it new?
      B: N, it lks new, but I bught it three years ag.
      第二部分, 听对话和短文答题。
      听对话,回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      11. What time f day is it?
      A. In the early mrning.B. In the late mrning.C. In the afternn.
      12. What des the man think the wman shuld eat?
      A. Sme chclate.B. Sme sweets.C. Sme fruit.
      【答案】11. B 12. C
      【解析】
      【详解】A: Why are yu eating chclate? It's almst lunchtime.
      B: I'm s hungry. I cannt wait until lunchtime.
      A: That's nt gd fr yu. T much sweet is nt gd. Yu shuld eat mre healthy fd.
      B: What shuld I eat instead?
      A: Why nt eat sme fruit?
      听短文,回答下列小题。请根据短文内容,选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      13. A. AmazingB. RelaxingC. Exciting
      14. A. sixtyB. seventyC. eighty
      15. A. singingB. dancingC. feeding
      【答案】13. C 14. A 15. C
      【解析】
      【详解】Welcme t the new sea life center. Is an extremely exciting place. There are s many things t see and everything is enjyable as well as educatinal. It csts fur punds fr adults, tw punds fr children and free fr peple ver sixty. It's pen every day f the year except the twenty fifth and twenty sixth f December. Special attractins fr children include a quiz, an hurly feeding time fr all the different animals and fish starting at nine thirty. Yu can see everything here, frm the largest sea creatures t the smallest nes.
      听短文,回答下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
      16. Why did Anna save mney at first?
      A. Because she hped t buy sme tys.
      B. Because she wanted t help hmeless children.
      C. Because she hped t g t Disneyland ne day.
      17. When did Anna knw abut the Rad Huse?
      A. At the age f fur.B. At the age f eight.C. At the age f twelve.
      18. Hw did Anna knw abut the Rad Huse?
      A. Frm a newspaper.B. On the Internet.C. Frm a TV prgramme.
      19. What didn’t Anna buy in the shp?
      A. A ty.B. Sme scks.C. Sme pencils.
      20. Wh did Anna buy the presents fr?
      A. A hmeless child.B. Her gd friend.C. Herself.
      【答案】16. C 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. A
      【解析】
      【详解】Anne saved her pcket mney because she hped t g t disneyland ne day. But smething happened t her when she was eight years ld and she changed her idea. She watched a prgramme abut the radhuse n TV. The rad huse is hme t many children withut parents. On that day, Anne asked her mther t take her t buy sme presents. She bught sme warm cats, scks and pencils. She als wanted t buy a ty, but her mney was nt enugh. When Anna gt hme, she chse ne f her favrite tys and put it int a bx with thse things she bught. Anna gave these presents t a child in the rad huse. She was happy t help that child with all her mney.
      二、补全对话(每小题2分, 满分10分)
      根据对话内容,从文后选项中选出恰当的选项补全对话。
      A: Hell! Wh’s calling, please?
      B: Hi! This is Jack speaking in Beijing. ___21___
      A: Hey, Jack! This is Amy. Why are yu in Beijing nw?
      B: I’ve cme t see my aunt with my parents.
      A: ___22___
      B: It’s nw very warm and cmfrtable in May, just right fr sightseeing.
      A: That’s why many peple g there fr sightseeing at this time f year. ___23___
      B: Fr five days.
      A: ___24___
      B: I like the Summer Palace best. When I was there, I lst myself in the beautiful scenery.
      A: Really? ___25___
      B: I’m sure yu will have fun there.
      A. I can’t wait t g there.
      B. May I speak t Amy?
      C. What’s the weather like in Beijing?
      D. What’s yur favurite place?
      E. Hw lng will yu stay there?
      【答案】21. B 22. C 23. E 24. D 25. A
      【解析】
      【导语】本对话主要是艾米询问杰克在北京的情况。
      【21题详解】
      根据下句“This is Amy. ”可知空处是打电话找艾米,B项“我可以和艾米说话吗”符合语境。故选B。
      【22题详解】
      根据下句“It’s nw very warm and cmfrtable in May”可知空处问的是天气怎么样,C项“北京的天气怎么样”符合语境。故选C。
      【23题详解】
      根据下句“Fr five days.”可知空处问的是待了多久,E项“你要在那儿待多久”符合语境。故选E。
      【24题详解】
      根据下句“I like the Summer Palace best.”可知空处问的是最喜欢的地方,D项“你最喜欢的地方是哪里”符合语境。故选D。
      【25题详解】
      根据下句“I’m sure yu will have fun there.”可知空处说的是想去那儿,A项“我等不及要去那里了”符合语境。故选A。
      三、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分)
      阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
      A by guarded (看守) the barrels (木桶) in his father’s winery (葡萄酒厂). Every mrning, his father gave him a ____26____ f brushing the barrels and putting them in rder, but the wind blew the barrels here and there vernight.
      The by was s ____27____ that he wrte a letter t the wind, “Please dn’t blw dwn my barrels.” After seeing that, his father asked the by with a smile, “Can the wind read yur ____28____?” The little by said, “Srry, Dad. I just dn’t knw what t ____29____ the situatin.”
      The next mrning, when the little by ran t ____30____ the barrels, he fund that the barrels were blwn here and there again. The little by felt very unhappy and cried. His father came and said ____31____, “Sn, dn’t be sad. We may nt change the ____32____, but we may have ways fr yu. We can have ur wn ways t ____33____ the wind.” Then the little by ____34____ his tears and thught ver and ver. Finally, he thught f an idea. He ____35____ the empty barrels with water. After that, he went hme wrriedly.
      The third mrning, the little by ____36____ his clthes in a hurry and ran ut. He was ____37____ t find the barrels were placed in gd rder (井然有序). The little by smiled happily and tld his father, “It’s a very ____38____ way, that is, t make the barrels heavier.” The little by’s father smiled and ____39____ his head.
      We can’t change many things in the wrld, but we can change urselves. T add yu the ____40____ is the nly way nt t be kncked ver.
      26. A. planB. jbC. wishD. way
      27. A. cheerfulB. shyC. afraidD. angry
      28. A. letterB. nticeC. stryD. pster
      29. A. wrk utB. find utC. d withD. take actin
      30. A. paintB. blwC. checkD. repair
      31. A. angrilyB. kindlyC. wildlyD. nervusly
      32. A. windB. brushC. factryD. clud
      33. A. inviteB. acceptC. shareD. beat
      34. A. believedB. driedC. cllectedD. tasted
      35. A. usedB. madeC. filledD. put
      36. A. tk ffB. put nC. paid frD. sld ut
      37. A. wrriedB. interestedC. excitedD. bred
      38. A. easyB. flishC. strangeD. dangerus
      39. A. shkB. nddedC. hidD. cvered
      40. A. waterB. clthesC. heightD. weight
      【答案】26 B 27. D 28. A 29. C 30. C 31. B 32. A 33. D 34. B 35. C 36. B 37. C 38. A 39. B 40. D
      【解析】
      【导语】本文主要通过讲述小男孩把木桶里装满水来使木桶不被风吹倒的故事,告诉我们一个道理:我们不能改变世界上的许多事情,但我们可以改变我们自己。增加你的重量是唯一不被撞倒的方法。
      【26题详解】
      句意:每天早上,他的父亲给他一份刷桶和整理桶的工作,但是一夜之间,风把桶吹得到处都是。
      plan计划;jb工作;wish希望;way方法。根据“brushing the barrels and putting them in rder”可知,这是父亲交给他的工作。故选B。
      【27题详解】
      句意:这个男孩非常生气,他给风写了一封信。
      cheerful高兴的;shy害羞的;afraid恐怖的;angry生气的。根据“Please dn’t blw dwn my barrels.”可知,男孩很生气。故选D。
      【28题详解】
      句意:风能读懂你信吗?
      letter信;ntice通告;stry故事;pster海报。根据“he wrte a letter t the wind”可知,此处指的是读信。故选A。
      【29题详解】
      句意:我只是不知道该怎么处理这种情况。
      wrk ut算出;find ut发现,查明;d with处理;take actin采取行动。根据“I just dn’t knw what t…the situatin.”可知,此处指“处理”这种情况。故选C。
      【30题详解】
      句意:第二天早上,当小男孩跑去检查木桶时,他发现木桶被风吹得到处都是。
      paint涂颜料;blw吹;check检查;repair修理。根据“he fund that the barrels were blwn here and there again”可知,男孩去检查木桶。故选C。
      【31题详解】
      句意:他的父亲走过来,和蔼地说。
      angrily生气地;kindly和蔼地;wildly野生地;nervusly神经质地。根据“Sn, dn’t be sad.”可知,父亲和蔼地说。故选B。
      【32题详解】
      句意:我们也许不能改变风向,但我们可以为你找到方法。
      wind风向;brush刷子 ;factry工厂;clud云。根据“the wind blew the barrels here and there”可知,我们不能改变风向。故选A。
      【33题详解】
      句意:我们可以有自己的方式来战胜风。
      invite邀请;accept接受;share分享;beat战胜。根据“We may nt change…the…, but we may have ways fr yu. We can have ur wn ways t…the wind.”可知,我们不能改变风向,但我们可以有自己的方式来战胜风。故选D。
      【34题详解】
      句意:然后小男孩擦干眼泪,想了又想。
      believed相信;dried变干;cllected收集;tasted品尝。根据“…his tears”可知,应该是擦干眼泪。故选B。
      【35题详解】
      句意:他把空桶装满了水。
      used使用;made制作;filled充满;put放。fill…with…“填满,使充满”。故选C。
      【36题详解】
      句意:第三天早上,小男孩匆忙穿上衣服,跑了出去。
      tk ff脱下;put n穿上;paid fr支付;sld ut售罄。根据“ran ut”可知,他穿上衣服,跑出去了。故选B。
      【37题详解】
      句意:他很兴奋地发现桶摆放得井然有序。
      wrried担心的;interested有趣的;excited兴奋的;bred无聊的。根据“the barrels were placed in gd rder”可知,这一发现让他很兴奋。故选C。
      【38题详解】
      句意:这是一种很简单的方法,就是把桶变重。
      easy简单的;flish愚蠢的;strange奇怪的;dangerus危险的。根据“that is, t make the barrels heavier.”可知,把桶变重是一种很简单的方法。故选A。
      【39题详解】
      句意:小男孩的父亲微笑着点了点头。
      shk摇动;ndded点头;hid隐藏;cvered覆盖。根据“The little by’s father smiled”可知,应该是微笑着点了点头。故选B。
      【40题详解】
      句意:增加你的重量是唯一不被撞倒的方法。
      water水;clthes衣服;height高度;weight重量。根据“…is the nly way nt t be kncked ver”可知。此处指“增加重量”。故选D。
      四、阅读理解(每小题2分, 满分30分)
      (一)阅读下列短文, 从四个选项中选出最佳答案。
      A
      41. Accrding t the infrmatin abve, we knw ________ can speak French.
      A. TracyB. Li FangC. BrankaD. Simn
      42. We knw frm the passage that ________.
      A. Tracy is planning t g fr studies in the USAB. Li Fang is ging t Australia t be a teacher
      C. Branka wants t find sme adult penfriendsD. Simn has tw classes with 52 students in ttal
      43. Yu may see the infrmatin abve ________.
      A. in a filmB. n a websiteC. in a playD. n a map
      【答案】41. A 42. D 43. B
      【解析】
      【导语】本文以广告的形式公示了四个人需要笔友的信息。
      【41题详解】
      细节理解题。根据Tracy一栏的信息“I check mails ften and I am gd at English and French.”可知,Tracy擅长英语和法语。故选A。
      【42题详解】
      细节理解题。根据Simn一栏的信息“I have 2 classes f 26 students, s 52 in ttal, wh I wuld like t find a penfriend fr.”可知,Simn有两个班,每个班26名学生,总共52名学生,故选D。
      【43题详解】
      推理判断题。本文以广告的形式公示了四个人需要笔友的信息,故可推知可以在网站上能够看到这些信息,故选B。
      B
      Whether yu will be a dctr r a plice fficer in the future, there are teachers in yur life right nw. They teach yu and help yu t knw wh yu are. Of curse, yu want t thank them.
      Teachers’ Day is the perfect chance fr students arund the wrld t thank their teachers. The festival falls n different days in different cuntries.
      In China, Teachers’ Day is n September 10. But in the US, teachers have a whle week t celebrate. Teacher Appreciatin(感谢)Week is in the first full week f May every year. Kids used t bring apples fr their teachers because apples are healthy. Nw, they bring gifts with pictures f apples. Sme students als make DIY gifts fr their teachers. During the week, schl clubs ften ffer teachers free breakfast r a cup f cffee.
      Suth Krea’s Teachers’ Day is n May 15. Many students ffer carnatins t their teachers
      Cards are als a traditinal gift. Thusands f students prepare persnalized cards and give them t their favrite teachers.
      Althugh different cuntries have different Teachers’ Days, there’s ne day fr the whle wrld t hnr teachers. On Octber 5 f every year, ver 100 cuntries, such as Canada and the Philippines, express their thanks by celebrating Wrld Teachers’ Day. UNESCO(联合国教科文组织)started the day in 1994. It wants t remind peple f the imprtance f the teacher.
      44. What d yu knw abut Teachers’ Day after reading the passage?
      A. It falls n the same in different cuntries.
      B. It ffers teachers a whle week t have a rest.
      C. It teaches students and helps them knw wh they are.
      D. It is a gd chance fr students t thank their teachers.
      45. What d students in the US usually d during Teacher Appreciatin Week?
      A. Make DIY gifts fr their teachers.B. Have breakfast with their teachers.
      C. Offer their teachers a cup f cffee.D. Draw pictures like apples fr their teachers.
      46. Hw many cuntries are mentined in the passage?
      A. Three.B. Fur.C. Five.D. Six.
      47. Why did UNESCO start Wrld Teachers’ Day?
      A. T let teachers share ideas with each ther.
      B. T tell peple t be thankful t their teachers.
      C. T make teachers arund the wrld feel happy.
      D. T remind peple f the imprtance f the teacher.
      【答案】44. D 45. A 46. C 47. D
      【解析】
      【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了世界各地的教师节,以及全国人民庆祝教师节的方法。
      【44题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“Teachers’ Day is the perfect chance fr students arund the wrld t thank their teachers.”可知,教师节是全世界学生感谢老师的绝佳机会。故选D。
      【45题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“Nw, they bring gifts with pictures f apples. Sme students als make DIY gifts fr their teachers.”可知,一些学生还为他们的老师DIY礼物。故选A。
      【46题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“In China”“in the US”“Suth Krea’s Teachers’ Day”“ Canada and the Philippine”可知,文章提到了中国,美国,韩国加拿大和菲律宾,一共是5个国家。故选C。
      【47题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“It wants t remind peple f the imprtance f the teacher.”可知,它想提醒人们教师的重要性。故选D。
      C
      Marie didn’t like Eva’s friendship with Tm, s she tld her husband that she didn’t want any smell f hrses in the huse. St Clare tld Tm t stp wrking with the hrses. Eva tld her father she liked ging fr walks with Tm. S Tm had rders t leave what he was ding when Eva needed him. Eva and Tm spent a lt f time tgether.
      Tm nticed that St Clare didn’t lk after his mney and his huse very well, and that he spent t much mney n the wrng things. He started making sme suggestins, and sn St Clare understd that Tm’s business advice was very gd. After sme time Tm started t lk after the huse expenses (费用).
      Tm als nticed that his master didn’t take anything seriusly and didn’t live well, and this wrried him. One night St Clare went t a party where he drank t much. He came hme very late, and Tm and anther slave (奴隶) had t help him t get int bed. Tm went int his rm and prayed (祈祷) fr his master.
      The mrning after, St Clare gave Tm sme mney t d sme business fr him. Tm tk the mney but he didn’t mve.
      “Well, Tm, what are yu waiting fr?” said St Clare. “Is everything alright?”
      “I’m afraid nt, Master,” said Tm.
      “What’s the prblem? Yu lk very serius.”
      “I feel very bad, Master. I thught that Master was always ging t be gd t everybdy.”
      “Well, Tm, am I nt? D yu need anything?”
      “N, Master is always gd t me. But there is smene that Master isn’t gd t.”
      “What d yu mean?”
      “I thught abut it last night. Master isn’t gd t himself.”
      St Clare felt his face becme red, then he laughed. “Oh, Tm!” said St Clare, with tears in his eyes. “Well, yu’re right. Never again, Tm, I prmise.”
      —Adapted frm Uncle Tm’s Cabin
      48. Tm was asked t, leave what he was ding t ________.
      A. wrk with hrsesB. g fr walks with Eva
      C. spend sme time with St ClareD. lk after mney fr St Clare
      49. In Paragraph 3, the thing that wrried Tm is ________.
      A. St Clare asked Tm t lk after his mney
      B. St Clare drank t much every day
      C. St Clare didn’t lk after himself well and didn’t live well
      D. St Clare didn’t lk after Tm well
      50. The underlined wrd “himself ” in Paragraph 12 is ________.
      A. MariaB. St ClareC. EvaD. Tm
      51. Frm the passage, we knw that Tm was a ________ persn.
      A. lazy but smartB. kind but stupidC. caring and braveD. lazy and stupid
      【答案】48. B 49. C 50. B 51. C
      【解析】
      【导语】本文节选自小说《汤姆叔叔的小屋》,文中主要讲述了汤姆和他的主人之间的故事,汤姆是一个体贴、勇敢的人。
      【48题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“Eva tld her father she liked ging fr walks with Tm. S Tm had rders t leave what he was ding when Eva needed him.”可知,伊娃告诉父亲喜欢和汤姆一起散步,所以当伊娃需要汤姆时,汤姆就得放下手头的事,也就是去和伊娃一起散步。故选B。
      【49题详解】
      细节理解题。根据“Tm als nticed that his master didn’t take anything seriusly and didn’t live well, and this wrried him. ”可知,汤姆担心的是他的主人圣克莱尔对待任何事情都不认真,生活过得也不好。故选C。
      【50题详解】
      词句猜测题。根据第十二段“‘Master isn’t gd t himself.’”可知,himself指代汤姆的主人,根据第五段“‘Well, Tm, what are yu waiting fr?’ said St Clare. ‘Is everything alright?’”和第六段“‘I’m afraid nt, Master,’ said Tm.”可知,汤姆的主人是St Clare,所以himself指的就是St Clare。故选B。
      【51题详解】
      推理判断题。根据第二段“Tm nticed that St Clare didn’t lk after his mney and his huse very well…”和第三段“Tm als nticed that his master didn’t take anything seriusly and didn’t live well…”可知,汤姆能够注意和主人有关的事情,懂得替主人考虑,说明他很体贴;根据倒数第二段“‘I thught abut it last night. Master isn’t gd t himself.’”和最后一段“St Clare felt his face becme red, then he laughed.”可知,汤姆说出了自己的想法,以致于他的主人都不好意思了,说明汤姆很勇敢,所以汤姆是一个既体贴又勇敢的人。故选C。
      D
      阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有一项为多余选项。
      Nw peple have mre mney than befre, and they want t enjy life. ____52____ Listen! Sme peple are talking abut their vacatin plans.
      “I lve sprts. I’m ging cycling with my family during the vacatin. ____53____ That’s really great,” said Mrs. Lee. Mr. Zha lves nature. He said, “I’m ging t walk in the cuntryside r ging hiking in the muntains. ____54____” Miss Wang wants t be mre beautiful. “I’m planning t g shpping. ____55____” Mr. Wang is a mvie actr. He has just finished his last mvie. ____56____ He said, “I like ging sightseeing. I am staying in Canada fr a mnth. A relaxing vacatin! I can’t wait!”
      A. I want t buy lts f beautiful clthes.
      B. Nw he really wants t get sme rest.
      C. Many peple can cme t buy clthes in my shp.
      D. We can exercise and enjy lts f interesting places.
      E. S peple have different ideas abut hw t enjy their vacatins.
      F. I hpe the beauty f nature can help me t frget all f my prblems.
      【答案】52. E 53. D 54. F 55. A 56. B
      【解析】
      【导语】本文讲述了人们比以前更有钱,想要享受生活,不同的人对度假有不同的计划和看法。
      【52题详解】
      根据“Nw peple have mre mney than befre, and they want t enjy life.”和“Listen! Sme peple are talking abut their vacatin plans.”可知,引出内容与“假期计划”相关, 选项E“所以人们对于如何享受假期有不同的想法。”符合语境,故选E。
      【53题详解】
      根据“I’m ging cycling with my family during the vacatin.”可知说话者喜欢骑自行车,选项D“我们可以锻炼,并享受很多有趣的地方。”符合语境,故选D。
      【54题详解】
      根据“I’m ging t walk in the cuntryside r ging hiking in the muntains.”可知,说话者喜欢去乡村或者去山上远足。选项F“我希望大自然美丽可以帮助我忘记所有的问 题。”符合语境,故选F。
      【55题详解】
      根据“Miss Wang wants t be mre beautiful.”可知,Miss Wang想要变美丽,选项A“我想买很多漂亮的衣服。”符合语境,故选A。
      【56题详解】
      根据“Mr. Wang is a mvie actr. He has just finished his last mvie.”和“I like ging sightseeing. I am staying in Canada fr a mnth. ”可知,Mr. Wang完成了工作,可推知要休息,选项B“现在他真的很想休息一下。”符合语境,故选B。
      五、选词填空(每小题1分, 满分20分)
      请根据短文内容从方框中选择合适的单词或短语并用其适当形式填空,使短文通顺,每个单词或短语只能用一次。
      One day, tw friends were walking thrugh the desert. During the jurney they had a quarrel, ____57____ suddenly, ne friend hit the ther ne in the face. The ne wh was hit was hurt, ____58____ he didn’t say anything. Instead, he wrte in the sand, “Tday my best friend hit me in the face.”
      They kept n walking ____59____ they fund an asis (绿洲). They ____60____ t get sme water. The ne wh had been hit fell int the mire (泥潭) and was in danger, but the friend saved him. ____61____ he felt all right, he ____62____ n a stne, “Tday my best friend saved my life.” The ne ____63____ had hit and saved his best friend asked him. “After I hurt yu, yu wrte in the sand, and nw yu write it n a stne, why?” ____64____ friend replied, “When smene hurts us, we shuld write it dwn in sand where winds f frgiveness (宽恕) ____65____ blw it away. But when smene des smething gd fr us, we must write it n stne ____66____ n wind can ever blw it away.”
      【答案】57. and
      58. but 59. until
      60. decided
      61. When 62. wrte
      63. wh 64. The ther
      65. can 66. where
      【解析】
      【导语】本文讲述了一个人将与朋友间发生的事情分别写在沙子上和雕刻在石头上的故事,说明了我们应该学会宽容和感恩。
      【57题详解】
      句意:在旅途中,他们吵架了,突然,一个朋友打了另一个朋友的脸。根据空前“During the jurney they had a quarrel”及空后“ne friend hit the ther ne in the face”的句意并结合备选词汇可知,此处为顺承关系。故填and。
      【58题详解】
      句意:被打的那个人受伤了,但他什么也没说。根据空前“The ne wh was hit was hurt”及空后“he didn’t say anything”的句意并结合备选词汇可知,此处为转折关系。故填but。
      【59题详解】
      句意:他们继续走,直到找到一片绿洲。根据句意并结合备选词汇可知,此处表达某个动作或状态持续到另一个动作或状态发生之前,应用until引导时间状语从句。故填until。
      【60题详解】
      句意:他们决定喝点水。根据上文“they fund an asis”及下文“The ne wh had been hit fell int the mire”并结合备选词汇可知,此处表示决定喝点水,decide“决定”符合;根据上文中的“One day”可是,句子时态为一般过去时。故填decided。
      【61题详解】
      句意:当他感觉好的时候,他在一块石头上写道:“今天我最好的朋友救了我的命。”根据句意并结合备选词汇可知,此处表达主从句两个动作同时发生,应用when引导时间状语从句,句首首字母大写。故填When。
      【62题详解】
      句意:当他感觉好的时候,他在一块石头上写道:“今天我最好的朋友救了我的命。”根据下文“But when smene des smething gd fr us, we must write it n stne”并结合备选词汇可知,此处指写,write“写”符合,此处指过去发生的事情,应用一般过去时。故填wrte。
      【63题详解】
      句意:那个打了他并救了他最好的朋友的人问他。分析句子结构并结合备选词汇可知,空处引导定语从句,先行词为指人的“The ne”。故填wh。
      【64题详解】
      句意:另一位朋友回答说:“当有人伤害我们时,我们应该把它写在沙子上,宽恕之风可以把它吹走。”根据上文“tw friends”以及“The ne”可知,此处指两者中的另一个。故填The ther。
      【65题详解】
      句意:当有人伤害我们时,我们应该把它写在沙子上,宽恕之风可以把它吹走。根据下文“n wind can ever blw it away”并结合备选词汇可知,此处指能够把它吹走。故填can。
      【66题详解】
      句意:但当有人为我们做了好事时,我们必须把它写到石头上,风永远吹不走。根据上文“we shuld write it dwn in sand where winds f frgiveness…blw it away”的结构并结合备选词汇可知,此处应用where引导定语从句。故填where。
      根据短文内容和首字母提示,填写所缺单词,完成短文。(每空一词)

      “The milk tea in this shp is ... ‘YYDS’! I can’t help but stmp (跺) my ‘jiji.’ Oh, and the ice cream! Ah! Ah! Ah! It’s ‘juejuezi’!”
      This paragraph is nt lng, h___67___, sme peple (yur parents and grandparents, fr example) may have prblems understanding these wrds. What are the m___68___ f “YYDS” and “juejuezi”? Was the writer happy with the milk tea and the ice cream? Or was she t___69___ t cmplain (抱怨) abut them?
      If peple knw little abut nline buzzwrds (流行语), it’s d___70___ fr them t enjy the happiness f visiting the Internet these days. In sme ways, these buzzwrds have made a difference t China’s scial media (媒体). Yu might say it’s just a fad (一时的风尚). The prblem is that yu may depend (依赖) t much n these buzzwrds and give up u___71___ yur wn brain (大脑).
      Just think abut it: Hw wuld yu describe d___72___ fd? Yu might use “YYDS” r “juejuezi”. Hw wuld yu describe yur favrite English newspaper? Yu might still use “YYDS” r “juejuezi”. It seems that yu can never think f a b___73___ way t describe things when using these buzzwrds.
      Let’s take a lk at hw successful writers describe t___74___ favrite things. The Chinese writer Lu Ya ___75___ wrte abut a full mn: “The mn appears quietly frm behind the muntains. It sprinkles (撒) its pale light n the fields... Everything appears hazy (朦胧的), as if veiled (以纱遮盖).” The descriptin is s wnderful that the readers can e_____76_____ think f the beauty f the mn.
      Yu may cntinue using “YYDS” r “juejuezi” when yu are chatting with yur friends. But yu’d better nt depend n these buzzwrds. D sme serius reading and think abut hw yu can add mre details t the descriptins f yur favrite things.
      【答案】67. (h)wever
      68. (m)eanings
      69. (t)rying
      70. (d)ifficult
      71. (u)sing
      72. (d)elicius
      73. (b)etter
      74. (t)heir
      75. ()nce 76. (e)asily
      【解析】
      【导语】本文主要讲述了一些流行的网络用语,以及你最好不要依赖这些流行语。
      【67题详解】
      句意:这段话不长,然而有些人(例如你的父母和祖父母)可能难以理解这些词。根据句意,结合首字母h可知,这里用连词hwever表示转折。故填(h)wever。
      【68题详解】
      句意:“YYDS”和“juejuezi”的意思是什么?根据上句“sme peple (yur parents and grandparents, fr example) may have prblems understanding these wrds.”可知,有些人(例如你的父母和祖父母)可能难以理解这些词。结合首字母m可知,此空要表达的是“意思”。这里指的是两个单词的意思,所以用复数。故填(m)eanings。
      69题详解】
      句意:还是她想抱怨他们?根据上句“Was the writer happy with the milk tea and the ice cream?”可知,作者对奶茶和冰淇淋满意吗?前后意思转折,结合首字母t以及“t cmplain (抱怨) abut them”可知,此处包含短语try t d sth.“试图做某事”。空前有单词was,所以本句是过去进行时,本空要用现在分词trying。故填(t)rying。
      【70题详解】
      句意:如果人们对网络流行语知之甚少,那么这些天他们很难享受上网的快乐。根据“If peple knw little abut nline buzzwrds”可知,人们对网络流行语知之甚少,结合首字母d可知,他们很难享受上网的快乐,表达“困难的”用形容词difficult。故填(d)ifficult。
      【71题详解】
      句意:问题是,你可能过于依赖这些流行语,而放弃使用自己的大脑。give up ding sth.意为“放弃做某事”,结合首字母u可知,此处要表达“使用”。故用use的动名词形式using。故填(u)sing。
      【72题详解】
      句意:你会如何描述美味的食物?根据下文“Hw wuld yu describe yur favrite English newspaper? Yu might still use ‘YYDS’ r ‘juejuezi’.”可知,你会如何描述你最喜欢的英文报纸?你可能会使用“YYDS”或“juejuezi”。可见这两个词用于描述事物的美好。空后单词是“食物”,所以delicius“美味的”符合语境。故填(d)elicius。
      【73题详解】
      句意:在使用这些流行语时,你似乎想不出更好的方式来描述事物。根据“D sme serius reading and think abut hw yu can add mre details t the descriptins f yur favrite things.”可知,认真阅读并思考如何在你喜欢的东西的描述中添加更多的细节。结合首字母b可知,better“更好的”符合语境。故填(b)etter。
      【74题详解】
      句意:让我们来看看成功的作家是如何描述他们最喜欢的东西的。主语是successful writers。结合首字母t可知,此处用形容词性物主代词their“他们的”。故填(t)heir。
      75题详解】
      句意:中国作家路遥曾写过一篇关于满月的文章。根据“wrte abut a full mn”可知,本句时态为一般过去时。结合下面讲到的诗可知,此处表达nce“曾经”写过一篇关于满月的文章。故填()nce。
      【76题详解】
      句意:这段描写太精彩了,读者很容易就能想到月亮的美丽。分析句子可知,主谓宾完整,结合“The descriptin is s wnderful”可知,描写太精彩了,因此会很容易地想到月亮的美丽。结合首字母e可知,副词easily“容易地”修饰think f符合语境。故填(e)asily。
      六、读写综合
      Abut 10 years ag, when I was a student in cllege, I was wrking in a shp near my schl. One day, I saw an elderly cuple cme in with a little girl in a wheelchair (轮椅).
      As I lked at this girl, I saw that she was seated in her chair. I realized she was disabled, withut any arms r legs, just a head, neck and bdy. She was wearing a little white dress with red dts.
      As the cuple pushed her up t me, I was lking dwn at the cash register. I turned my head tward the girl and gave her a wink. As I tk the mney frm her grandparents, the girl gave me the biggest smile I had ever seen. All f a sudden, her disability disappeared. All I saw was this beautiful girl, whse smile gave me a new sense f life. She tk me frm being a pr, unhappy cllege student and brught me int her wrld f smiles, lve and warmth.
      I’m a successful businessman nw. Whenever I am dwn and think abut the trubles f the wrld, I think abut that little girl’s smile and the life lessn she taught me. Smile is the strngest pwer!
      77. When did the stry happen?
      ____________________________________________________
      78. Why was the girl seated in a wheelchair?
      ____________________________________________________
      79. What did the little girl’s smile give the writer?
      ____________________________________________________
      80. What is the writer nw?
      ___________________________________________________
      81. What can yu learn frm the stry?
      ____________________________________________________
      【答案】77. Abut 10 years ag.
      78. Because she was disabled.
      79. A new sense f life.
      80. A successful businessman.
      81. Smile is the strngest pwer.
      【解析】
      【导语】本文主要讲述了作者的成长经历:大约10年前作者是一名大学生,一个残疾小女孩的微笑给了作者一种新的生活观念。作者现在是一个成功的商人。每当他心情低落,有麻烦时,他就会想起那个小女孩的微笑。
      【77题详解】
      根据“Abut 10 years ag, when I was a student in cllege, I was wrking in a shp near my schl.”可知,这个故事发生在大约10年前。故填Abut 10 years ag.
      【78题详解】
      根据“I realized she was disabled, withut any arms r legs, just a head, neck and bdy.”可知,因为她是残疾人。故填Because she was disabled.
      【79题详解】
      根据“All I saw was this beautiful girl, whse smile gave me a new sense f life.”可知,小女孩的微笑给作者一种新的生活感。故填A new sense f life.
      【80题详解】
      根据“I’m a successful businessman nw.”可知,作者现在是一个成功的商人。故填A successful businessman.
      【81题详解】
      根据“Smile is the strngest pwer!”可知,微笑是最强大的力量。故填Smile is the strngest pwer.
      (二)书面表达(共1小题,计15分)
      82. 写作
      某英文报举办“家乡的变化”主题征文活动。请根据下表提示,以“The Changes in My Hmetwn”为题,用英语写一篇100词左右的短文,不必逐字逐句翻译。
      要求:1、语句通顺,书写整洁。
      2、不得出现真实姓名和班级。
      The Changes in My Hmetwn
      In the past, my hmetwn was very small,


      【答案】The Changes in My Hmetwn
      In the past, my hmetwn was very small. Peple live in pr cnditins, narrw rads and dilapidated huses. The pllutin is s serius that it is full f rubbish.
      Nw, great changes have taken place in my hmetwn. Peple have spacius and bright huses; many peple have their wn cars. The new airprt were pened. The envirnment has becme mre beautiful; peple live cmfrtably. Every year, thusands f turists frm all ver the wrld cme t visit ur city.
      I hpe we can hw wider rads and mre sprts curts .I’m sure my hmetwn will becme better and better in the future.
      【解析】
      【详解】这是一篇给材料作文。要求以“The Changes in My Hmetwn”为题,根据所给出的材料信息写一篇短文。所提供的材料中给出了家乡的过去、现在的情况,要求写出自己对将来的两点希望。注意作文中必须包含所给材料的所有信息,并可适当发挥。写作时,避免使用汉语式英语,尽量使用我们所熟悉的句子或短语。语法要正确,表达要符合英语习惯;注意时态、时间状语的搭配及主谓一致问题。写作中注意上下文要联系紧密,符合逻辑关系,表达要具有条理性。词汇、句式要丰富多样,可以为文章增色添彩。
      【点睛】首先认真审题,看清题目中的要求和要点;然后根据提示内容,列出写作要点及每个要点中可能要用到的表达;然后紧扣要点,动笔写作,在写作过程中,要注意句与句、段与段之间的过渡,必要时可适当运用表示转折、因果、并列、比较等关系的连词,使文章过渡平稳,自然流畅;同时注意语句要通顺,词汇书写无误,不要出现语法错误。最后要细心复核检查,确保正确无误。
      Sea Life Centre
      What is the centre like?
      ___13___
      What are things like here?
      Enjyable and educatinal
      Hw much are the tickets?
      4 punds fr adults; 2 punds fr children; free fr thse ver ___14___.
      What are special attractins fr kids?
      A quiz and hurly ___15___ time.
      Need gd and lng lasting friends
      I am very interested in meeting gd friends frm France, the UK and ther Eurpean cuntries.
      I am a lving, caring, understanding and ut-ging guy and I hpe t get t knw peple, cultures and languages in ther cuntries. I check mails ften and I am gd at English and French. S I will welcme all emails.
      [email protected]
      Thanks fr stpping by.
      Tracy
      Lking fr a Japanese penfriend
      fr my language classes
      I am a Japanese teacher in Australia, lking fr a penfriend fr my classes in Japan. I have 2 classes f 26 students, s 52 in ttal, wh I wuld like t find a penfriend fr.
      Please cntact me if yu can help.
      [email protected]
      Thanks.
      Simn
      Lking fr a kind friend frm the USA
      Hi all,
      My name is Li Fang. I am a lady aged 22, lving, caring, sprty and musical.
      I am planning t g fr my studies in the United States s I need smene wh can shw me the way and hw t d things and be a friend when I am there.
      I am Chinese and hpe t hear frm yu.
      Thank yu s much.
      [email protected]
      Searching fr secndary schl penfriends
      Hell, we are frm Spain, near Barcelna city.
      Our students are 12~16 years ld and they wuld like t build friendships with a schl with similar age characteristics(个性).
      They need t practice English. They speak Spanish and Catalan as mther languages.
      We are expecting t hear frm yu.
      Branka
      Freign Languages Department
      Tel: 13912371550
      decide where when write and wh but until the ther can
      过去
      生活条件差,道路狭窄,房屋破旧。污染严重,垃圾遍地。
      现在
      生活:住房宽敞明亮;许多人有自己的汽车;新的飞机场投入使用;环境变得更漂亮了;生活舒适。
      旅游:每年有成千上万来自各地的游客。
      将来
      希望……(两点)
      Sea Life Centre
      What is the centre like?
      ___13___
      What are things like here?
      Enjyable and educatinal
      Hw much are the tickets?
      4 punds fr adults; 2 punds fr children; free fr thse ver ___14___.
      What are special attractins fr kids?
      A quiz and hurly ___15___ time.
      Need gd and lng lasting friends
      I am very interested in meeting gd friends frm France, the UK and ther Eurpean cuntries.
      I am a lving, caring, understanding and ut-ging guy and I hpe t get t knw peple, cultures and languages in ther cuntries. I check mails ften and I am gd at English and French. S I will welcme all emails.
      [email protected]
      Thanks fr stpping by.
      Tracy
      Lking fr a Japanese penfriend
      fr my language classes
      I am a Japanese teacher in Australia, lking fr a penfriend fr my classes in Japan. I have 2 classes f 26 students, s 52 in ttal, wh I wuld like t find a penfriend fr.
      Please cntact me if yu can help.
      [email protected]
      Thanks.
      Simn
      Lking fr a kind friend frm the USA
      Hi all,
      My name is Li Fang. I am a lady aged 22, lving, caring, sprty and musical.
      I am planning t g fr my studies in the United States s I need smene wh can shw me the way and hw t d things and be a friend when I am there.
      I am Chinese and hpe t hear frm yu.
      Thank yu s much.
      [email protected]
      Searching fr secndary schl penfriends
      Hell, we are frm Spain, near Barcelna city.
      Our students are 12~16 years ld and they wuld like t build friendships with a schl with similar age characteristics(个性).
      They need t practice English. They speak Spanish and Catalan as mther languages.
      We are expecting t hear frm yu.
      Branka
      Freign Languages Department
      Tel: 13912371550
      decide where when write and wh but until the ther can
      过去
      生活条件差,道路狭窄,房屋破旧。污染严重,垃圾遍地。
      现在
      生活:住房宽敞明亮;许多人有自己的汽车;新的飞机场投入使用;环境变得更漂亮了;生活舒适。
      旅游:每年有成千上万来自各地的游客。
      将来
      希望……(两点)

      相关试卷 更多

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